摘要:
In a spinning apparatus including a rotatable spindle carrying a package for receiving a yarn from a yarn guide which is arranged in axial alignment with the spindle, a tubular element surrounds the package and the spindle and is floatingly supported by magnetic bearings and a second yarn guide is arranged so to be rotatable within the tubular element and receives the yarn for guiding it onto the package with a winding speed corresponding to the rotational speed difference between the spindle and the tubular element and sensors are arranged adjacent the tubular element for sensing any axial deviation of the tubular element from its desired position which axial deviation is taken as a measure for the yarn tension forces.
摘要:
A textile yarn processing machine has a plurality of spindle assemblies for processing of yarn. Each spindle assembly includes mechanisms for forming a balloon of yarn which rotates around a spindle assembly central axis as the yarn travels through the spindle assembly during processing and a balloon limiter device surrounding the rotating balloon of yarn and having a generally cylindrical inside surface for frictional contact with the rotating balloon of yarn to restrict the size thereof. Devices are provided which reduce frictional contact between the rotating balloon of yarn and the inside surface of the balloon limiter so as to avoid the necessity of the use of lubricators on the yarn. These devices (1) form an undulating pattern of travel for the yarn through the rotating balloon of yarn so as to create times of contact and times of no contact of predetermined segments of the yarn with the inside surface of the balloon limiter and (2) create relationships wherein the sum of the times of contact of a segment of yarn advancing through the yarn balloon with the inside surface of the balloon limiter is to the total time of advance of this yarn segment through the rotating balloon as is 1:5 to 1:200 and wherein each time of contact of the traveling yarn element with the inside surface of the balloon limiter is to each time of no contact as is 1:2 to 1:20.
摘要:
The spinning machine, particularly a ring spinning machine, comprises a set of drafting rolls, in which roving which runs from roving bobbins mounted over the set of drafting rolls is drawn. Between the roving bobbins and the set of drafting rolls a guide tube is mounted for guiding the roving.
摘要:
An improved spindle top having between 3 and 8 fingers together in association with yarn-catching, yarn-directing grooves provides advantages in the manufacture of spun yarns. The improved top reduces ends down by reducing tension upstream of the spindle top, and the improved top is also believed to reduce the amplitude of tension surges which occur as the yarn rolls from one catch point on the spindle top to another.
摘要:
In a spinning or twisting machine, a anti-balloon ring stationarily fixed around the bobbin spindle is first sand-blasted so as to produce a predetermined degree of surface roughness, then provided with a nickel coating in order to reduce undesirable excrescences followed by a copper coating in order to reduce friction and loss of yarn resistance while permitting much higher spindle speeds in respect of an acceptable rate of wear.
摘要:
For automatic feeding of slivers through drawing rollers there is provided a sliver-processing frame having drawing rollers, tubes for conveying slivers to be drawn and a plurality of suction elements connected to a common source of low pressure wherein the drawing rollers are enclosed in a casing of which the interior is connected to the source of low pressure the casing having inlet orifices for admitting cleaning air to the surfaces of the drawing rollers, one end of each tube leading into the casing.
摘要:
An assembly of thread-dispensing units, mounted on a common spindle bank, include each a spindle with a rotating throwoff disk beneath a magnetically arrested tubular spool holder through which the thread of one or more spools is guided downwardly for passage through the disk hub whence it emerges generally radially to form a balloon enveloping the spool or spools. A housing with an upwardly diverging inner peripheral wall, of circular outline at the bottom and square outline at the top, surrounds the spool holder with sufficient clearance to remain out of contact with the ballooning thread while preventing any entanglement of threads from adjoining units in the case of a rupture.
摘要:
VERTICAL SIDE PLATES ARE ARRANGED BETWEEN ADJACENT PAIRS OF TWISTING SPINDLES TO SEPARATE THEM, AND EXTENDING ACROSS THE FRONT OF EACH SPINDLE BETWEEN SIDE PLATES IS A DOOR THAT IS CYLINDRICALLY CURVED, AND ALSO CONICALLY TAPERED AT THE BOTTOM, TO FOLLOW THE CONTOUR OF THE THREAD BALLOON. THE DOOR IS HINGED AT ONE EDGE FOR HORIZONTAL SWINGING MOVEMENT, AND AN ARM ON THE PIVOT SHAFT IS CONNECTED TO ONE END OF A BOWED SPRING THAT PASSES OVER-CENTER TO EXERT A FORCE TENDING TO HOLD THE DOOR EITHER OPEN OR CLOSED. ANOTHER ARM ON THE PIVOT SHAFT IS CONNECTED BY
LINKAGE TO A BRAKE-ACTUATING ARM THAT BRAKES THE SPINDLE WHEN THE DOOR IS OPENED.