Lock and key for the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Lock and key for the same 有权
    锁和钥匙相同

    公开(公告)号:US09470016B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14386136

    申请日:2013-05-23

    发明人: Hung-Lin Liao

    摘要: The present invention relates to a lock and a key for the same, and multiple modular lock core units are mounted in the lock. Multiple lock bead units having specific standard are mounted in each lock core unit. Each lock bead unit is detachable and is able to rearrange the permutations of the lock bead units. The key includes a handle, a core bar and multiple unlocking blocks. The core bar is connected with the handle. The unlocking blocks are detachable, are mounted around the core bar and have multiple lock teeth sequentially formed around the inner peripheries of the unlocking blocks. A user can adjust the permutations of the key teeth of the key to unlock the lock that has different permutations of the lock bead units, also can change the permutations of the lock core units to get the same effects.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于其的锁和钥匙,并且多个模块化锁芯单元安装在锁中。 具有特定标准的多个锁珠单元安装在每个锁芯单元中。 每个锁珠单元是可拆卸的并且能够重新排列锁珠单元的排列。 钥匙包括手柄,芯棒和多个解锁块。 芯棒与手柄连接。 解锁块是可拆卸的,安装在芯棒周围并且具有顺序形成在解锁块的内周周围的多个锁定齿。 用户可以调整键的键齿的排列以解锁具有不同排列的锁珠单元的锁,还可以改变锁芯单元的排列以获得相同的效果。

    PIVOTABLE KEY WITH REINFORCED POSITION LATCHING FOR ACTUATING A LOCK
    4.
    发明申请
    PIVOTABLE KEY WITH REINFORCED POSITION LATCHING FOR ACTUATING A LOCK 有权
    具有加强位置的锁定钥匙用于致动锁定

    公开(公告)号:US20120060572A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US12738631

    申请日:2008-10-11

    IPC分类号: E05B19/02

    摘要: A key (1) having one end (6) secured to a yoke (7) mounted in a casing (2) to turn between a position in which the key is retracted inside the casing and a position in which the key is extended, and a control pushbutton (17) mounted in the yoke to be constrained to pivot therewith, and to slide between an extended position for blocking the yoke in which the pushbutton possesses at least one stud (25) received in a notch (26) of a portion of the casing, and a pushed-in position for releasing the yoke to pivot, in which position the stud escapes from the notch, a spring (18) being interposed between the casing and the control pushbutton to urge the yoke resiliently towards the extended position and the control pushbutton towards its blocking position, the notch being formed in a washer (13) that is fitted in said portion of the casing, and the washer being harder than the casing.

    摘要翻译: 一个键(1),其一端(6)固定到安装在壳体(2)中的轭(7)上,以在钥匙在壳体内缩回的位置与钥匙延伸的位置之间转动;以及 安装在所述轭中的控制按钮(17)被限制为与其一起枢转,并且在用于阻挡所述轭的延伸位置之间滑动,在所述延伸位置中,所述按钮具有至少一个接收在所述部分的凹口(26)中的螺柱(25) 以及用于释放所述轭以枢转的推入位置,在所述螺柱从所述凹口逸出的位置处设置有弹簧(18),所述弹簧插入在所述壳体和所述控制按钮之间,以朝向所述延伸位置弹性地推动所述轭 并且所述控制按钮朝向其阻挡位置,所述凹口形成在安装在所述壳体的所述部分中的垫圈(13)中,并且所述垫圈比所述壳体硬。

    KEY, LOCK AND LOCKING MECHANISM
    5.
    发明申请
    KEY, LOCK AND LOCKING MECHANISM 有权
    钥匙,锁定和锁定机构

    公开(公告)号:US20110072867A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12995468

    申请日:2009-06-01

    IPC分类号: E05B27/02 E05B19/02 B23P11/00

    摘要: A key blank comprises a shaft and a head connected to the shaft, the shaft including first and second surface that are oppositely facing, wherein the surfaces are configured to include combination elements to operate a lock and a pair of coaxial operating elements, wherein one element of the pair is operative from the first surface of the shaft and the other element of the pair is operative from the second surface of the shaft, and wherein at least one of the operative elements is a resilient element mounted inside a bore provided in the shaft, wherein the resilient element is operative to exert a compressive force on a pin mechanism of the lock in response to the operative engagement and thereby release the pin mechanism from a lock position, without requiring any pressure on the coaxial element on the other side.

    摘要翻译: 钥匙坯件包括轴和连接到所述轴的头部,所述轴包括相对面对的第一和第二表面,其中所述表面构造成包括组合元件以操作锁和一对同轴操作元件,其中一个元件 所述一对的所述第一表面从所述轴的第一表面操作,并且所述一对的另一个元件从所述轴的第二表面操作,并且其中所述操作元件中的至少一个是安装在设置在所述轴中的孔内的弹性元件 其中所述弹性元件可操作以响应于所述操作接合而施加在所述锁的销机构上的压缩力,从而将所述销机构从锁定位置释放,而不需要在所述另一侧上的所述同轴元件上的任何压力。

    Binary Coded Key and Tamper Resistant Latch
    6.
    发明申请
    Binary Coded Key and Tamper Resistant Latch 有权
    二进制编码键和防篡改锁存器

    公开(公告)号:US20080105014A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11855796

    申请日:2007-09-14

    申请人: James H. Vickers

    发明人: James H. Vickers

    IPC分类号: E05B19/02

    摘要: A latch has a bushing which has at least one bushing projection or means for preventing insertion of an unauthorized tool to rotate a latch actuator of the latch. Only a key having an outer key recess which can mate with bushing projection on the bushing permits insertion of the key. The cap subassembly of the latch is provided with projections which are of a size and so positioned as to correspond with the internal recesses of the key so as to allow the cap subassembly to enter into the bore of the key and permit a mating engagement of internal recesses on the key and projections on the cap subassembly. Because cap portion rotates freely on top of the cap subassembly which is the part of the cap driven by the key, the arrangement makes it impossible, or at least very difficult, to rotate the shaft and in turn the pawl by means of a tool which rotates the cap portion.

    摘要翻译: 闩锁具有衬套,其具有至少一个衬套突起或用于防止未经授权的工具插入以使锁闩的闩锁致动器旋转的装置。 只有具有能够与衬套上的衬套突起配合的外键凹槽的键允许插入钥匙。 闩锁的盖子组件设置有突起,突出部具有尺寸并且定位成与钥匙的内部凹部对应,以便允许帽子组件进入钥匙的孔中并允许内部的配合接合 钥匙上的凹槽和帽子组件上的突起。 由于盖部分在由键驱动的盖子部件的顶部上自由旋转,所以该装置使得不可能或至少非常难以通过工具旋转轴并且依次通过棘爪来旋转棘爪 旋转盖部分。

    Security reversible key and locking system
    7.
    发明授权
    Security reversible key and locking system 失效
    安全可逆键和锁定系统

    公开(公告)号:US06912881B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10018060

    申请日:2001-04-02

    申请人: Arno Kleinhaeni

    发明人: Arno Kleinhaeni

    摘要: The security reversible key with an assigned cylinder (Z) has a blocking groove (BN) with a coded blocking depth (B1, B2, B3), which runs parallel to the axis of the key (x) from the tip of the key to at least the first position (P1) of a row of tumbler pins (A2) on the key. In the assigned cylinder, at least at the rearmost coding position (P1), a pair of tumbler pins corresponding to the blocking groove (BN) with a blocking tumbler pin (BZ) and an extended blocking counter pin (BG) are foreseen, whereby the blocking counter pin (BG) impinges on the cylinder housing (10), if the blocking groove is insufficiently deep and, with this, the complete insertion of a key with an insufficiently deep blocking groove is blocked by the pair of blocking tumbler pins. Simultaneously, the blocking tumbler pin (BZ) with the counter pin (BG) at the position (P1) also serves as coding tumbler pin. In the case of the locking system with security reversible keys for locking installations at least two areas are defined, In a first area (G1) several additional security elements and a blocking code function are provided while, in the second area (G2), a more simple basic coding are foreseen. With the first area (G1), an unequivocal segmentation into independent market areas (M1, M2, M3) is defined and, with this, a world-wide unique locking system with enhanced security and applicability is created.

    摘要翻译: 具有分配的气缸(Z)的安全可逆键具有阻塞凹槽(BN),其具有编码的阻塞深度(B 1,B 2,B 3),该阻挡凹槽(B 1,B 2,B 3)从键(x)的尖端平行于键 至少键上的一排滚筒销(A 2)的第一位置(P 1)的关键。 在分配的气缸中,至少在最后面的编码位置(P 1),可以预见一对与具有阻塞制动栓(BZ)和阻挡制动栓(BZ)的阻挡槽(BN)对应的制动栓销, 由此阻塞反向销(BG)撞击在气缸壳体(10)上,如果阻塞槽不够深,并且由此,完全插入具有不充分深度的阻塞槽的钥匙被一对阻塞制动栓锁住 。 同时,在位置(P 1)处的带有计数器针(BG)的阻塞制动栓(BZ)也用作编码滚筒销。 在具有用于锁定安装的安全可逆键的锁定系统的情况下,定义了至少两个区域。在第一区域(G 1)中,提供了几个附加的安全元件和阻止代码功能,而在第二区域(G 2) ,可以预见一个更简单的基本编码。 在第一个区域(G 1)中,定义了独立市场区域(M 1,M 2,M 3)的明确分割,并且创建了具有增强的安全性和适用性的世界范围的独特锁定系统。

    Safety lock and flat key for such a lock
    8.
    发明授权
    Safety lock and flat key for such a lock 失效
    这种锁的安全锁和平键

    公开(公告)号:US5533369A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US237673

    申请日:1994-05-04

    摘要: A safety lock and key includes a cylindrical stator and rotor having conventional spring-loaded moving rotor pins and moving stator pins. A first rotor pin/stator pin combination is at substantially 45 degrees to a first face of the key while a second rotor pin/stator pin combination is substantially perpendicular to a second face of the key on the opposite side. The centerlines of the rotor pin/stator pin combinations pass through the center of rotation of the rotor. A housing in the key contains a moving element and emerges from the first face of the key inclined at the same angle as the first rotor pin/stator pin combination. The housing also emerges from the second face of the key through a tapered bore that receives the second rotor pin/stator pin combination. A tapered head of the second rotor pin engages a rear portion of the moving element in the housing, thus engaging the moving element with the first rotor pin/stator pin combination. Inserting the key into the rotor thus moves the rotor pin/stator pin combinations from a locked position to an unlocked position.

    摘要翻译: 安全锁和钥匙包括具有常规弹簧加载的移动转子销和移动的定子销的圆柱形定子和转子。 第一转子销/定子销组合与钥匙的第一面成大致45度,而第二转子销/定子销组合基本上垂直于钥匙在相对侧上的第二面。 转子销/定子销组合的中心线通过转子的旋转中心。 键中的壳体包含移动元件,并且从与第一转子销/定子销组合相同角度倾斜的键的第一面出现。 壳体还通过接收第二转子销/定子销组合的锥形孔从键的第二面出来。 第二转子销的锥形头与壳体中的可移动元件的后部接合,从而将移动元件与第一转子销/定子销组合接合。 因此,将钥匙插入转子将转子销/定子销组合从锁定位置移动到解锁位置。

    Key for locking cylinders, particularly for locking systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Key for locking cylinders, particularly for locking systems 失效
    锁定气缸的关键,特别是锁定系统

    公开(公告)号:US5493884A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US329537

    申请日:1994-10-26

    摘要: A key for a rotationally adjustable cylinder core (4) with a lock cylinder (3) containing a cryptochannel (11) freely leading into the peripheral area of the cylinder core (4) and, more particularly, to a key for a cylinder core of locking systems, which is provided with a profiled region (15), which is provided with lateral recesses (such as 17, 18), facing the back of the key that is flush with the peripheral area of the cylinder core when the key is inserted, and with a notched region (13), which faces the opposite key breast, can be inserted into the central cylinder core region of the cryptochannel (11), has a round, cylindrical and, particularly, a circular, cylindrical shape, as well as milled slots, depressions or similar notches (16) disposed peripherally and axially offset in the key for arranging tumbler elements (8), which are mounted in the lock cylinder (3) and can be adjusted radially to the core center of the lock cylinder (3). In order to impart even greater stability and provide an even larger peripheral surface for accommodating even more recesses and in order to avoid sharp edges in the region of the back of the key, the profiled region (15) of the key as well as the notched region (13) of the key has a round, cylindrical and, particularly, a circular, cylindrical shape and is connected with the notched region (13) by way of a waist region (14), which is short yet narrow.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有锁芯(3)的旋转可调节气缸芯(4)的钥匙,所述锁芯包含自由通向气缸芯(4)的周边区域的密闭通道(11),更具体地,涉及用于汽缸芯 锁定系统设置有成型区域(15),当被插入钥匙时,该异形区域(15)设置有横向凹部(例如17,18),所述横向凹部(例如17,18)面向与所述气缸芯的周边区域齐平的钥匙的后部 ,并且面对相对的钥匙胸部的切口区域(13)可以插入到密码通道(11)的中心圆柱体区域中,具有圆形,圆柱形和特别是圆形的圆柱形形状 作为铣削的槽,凹陷或类似的凹口(16),其设置在密封件的周向和轴向偏移处,用于布置安装在锁芯(3)中的制动栓元件(8),并且可以径向地调节到锁芯的芯心 (3)。 为了赋予更大的稳定性并且提供更大的外围表面以容纳更多的凹部,并且为了避免键的后部区域中的尖锐边缘,键的成型区域(15)以及凹口 钥匙的区域(13)具有圆形,圆柱形,特别是圆形的圆柱形形状,并且通过窄而窄的腰部区域(14)与缺口区域(13)连接。

    Axial pin tumbler lock
    10.
    发明授权
    Axial pin tumbler lock 失效
    轴向销开关锁

    公开(公告)号:US5400629A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-28

    申请号:US84299

    申请日:1993-06-28

    申请人: Gary L. Myers

    发明人: Gary L. Myers

    IPC分类号: E05B27/08 E05B73/00 E05B19/02

    摘要: An axial pin tumbler lock for housing in an outer shell. The lock includes a shell and a rotatable driver sleeve telescoped into the shell. The driver sleeve has a bird-cage design including a front large inner diameter portion and a rear small-diameter inner portion and circumferentially arranged throughbores in communication with the inner diameters. A stationary tumbler sleeve is also telescoped in the shell, and in a facing relationship with the driver sleeve. The tumbler sleeve slot includes throughbores in communication with an inner diameter. A spindle extends through the sleeves and is rotatably mounted in the driver sleeve. The spindle includes a body portion and a neck portion with a curved transition zone between the two. Driver and tumbler pins mounted in the throughbores normally prevent rotation of the spindle and driver sleeve with respect to the tumbler sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 一个用于外壳壳体的轴向翻转开关锁。 该锁包括壳体和可伸缩到壳体中的可旋转驱动器套筒。 驱动器套筒具有包括前大内径部分和后小直径内部部分以及与内径连通的周向布置的通孔的鸟笼设计。 一个固定的滚筒套筒也可以伸缩在外壳中,并且与驱动器套筒面对关系。 滚筒套筒槽包括与内径连通的通孔。 主轴延伸穿过套筒并且可旋转地安装在驱动器套筒中。 主轴包括主体部分和在两者之间具有弯曲过渡区域的颈部部分。 安装在通孔中的驱动器和滚筒销通常防止主轴和驱动器套筒相对于滚筒套筒旋转。