Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat
exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits
    2.
    发明授权
    Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits 失效
    地源热泵系统包括具有多个并联二次管道的模块化地下热交换单元

    公开(公告)号:US5372016A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US158251

    申请日:1993-11-29

    申请人: John P. Rawlings

    发明人: John P. Rawlings

    摘要: An improved ground source heat pump system wherein the subterranean piping installation comprises modular heat exchange units. Each modular heat exchange unit comprises a plurality of parallel secondary or branch conduits. The use of multiple parallel secondary conduits significantly increases the heat exchange capacity of the system. Because of the increased efficiency of such a system, less piping is required, which in turn reduces the cost of labor and materials to install such a system and the area of land mass required to contain it. Moreover, because the heat exchange units are modular, they can be prefabricated at a remote site and then conveniently transported to construction site and installed much more quickly than the extended lengths of conventional piping.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的地源热泵系统,其中地下管道装置包括模块式热交换单元。 每个模块化热交换单元包括多个平行的次级或分支管道。 使用多个并联二次管道显着增加了系统的热交换容量。 由于这种系统的效率提高,需要较少的管道,从而降低劳动力成本和安装这种系统的材料以及遏制所需的土地面积。 此外,由于热交换单元是模块化的,它们可以在远程位置预制,然后方便地运输到施工现场,并比常规管道的延长长度更快地安装。

    Heating system
    3.
    发明授权
    Heating system 失效
    加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US3989189A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US568792

    申请日:1975-04-16

    申请人: Yasuo Kita

    发明人: Yasuo Kita

    摘要: A heating system comprises a hydraulic pump, a heat generating chamber, and a driving means for said hydraulic pump, and besides some pipes provided therebetween for connecting them into a closed loop. An orifice is provided at the inlet of said heat generating chamber. Said pipes are filled with a kind of liquid such as oil etc. in advance. Said liquid is forced to be circulated in said pipes through each component, being driven by means of said hydraulic pump wherein the pressed liquid is jetted out into said heat generating chamber through said orifice. Thus, the loss hydraulic energy due to jetting out of the hydraulic liquid will be converted into heat energy which can be utilized as the heat source of said heating system.

    摘要翻译: 加热系统包括液压泵,发热室和用于所述液压泵的驱动装置,并且还有一些设置在其间的管将它们连接成闭合回路。 在所述发热室的入口处设有孔口。 所述管道预先填充有诸如油等的液体。 所述液体被迫通过每个部件在所述管道中循环,通过所述液压泵驱动,其中所述压制液体通过所述孔喷射到所述发热室中。 因此,由于喷射出液压液体而导致的损失液压能量将被转换成能够用作所述加热系统的热源的热能。

    Heat-source selecting device for heat source system, method thereof, and heat source system
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat-source selecting device for heat source system, method thereof, and heat source system 有权
    热源系统热源选择装置及其热源系统

    公开(公告)号:US09488387B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:US13914163

    申请日:2013-06-10

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F24J3/06 F28D21/00

    摘要: A heat source system has a plurality of heat sources that can be utilized therein. The plurality of heat sources include unused heat such as sewage and wastewater generated in a facility in which an external load that receives a supply of heating medium heated or cooled by using the heat sources is installed. A system control device (10) of the heat source system determines potential temperatures and amounts of potential heat of the individual heat sources; and selects heat sources based on the potential temperatures and the amounts of potential heat.

    摘要翻译: 热源系统具有可用于其中的多个热源。 多个热源包括在其中安装了接收通过使用热源加热或冷却的加热介质供应的外部负载的设备中产生的诸如污水和废水的未使用的热量。 热源系统的系统控制装置(10)确定各个热源的潜在温度和潜在热量; 并根据潜在的温度和潜在的热量来选择热源。

    Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat
exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits
    7.
    发明授权
    Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits 失效
    地源热泵系统包括具有多个并联二次管道的模块化地下热交换单元

    公开(公告)号:US5477914A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US301927

    申请日:1994-09-07

    申请人: John P. Rawlings

    发明人: John P. Rawlings

    摘要: An improved ground source heat pump system wherein the subterranean piping installation comprises modular heat exchange units. Each modular heat exchange unit comprises a plurality of parallel secondary or branch conduits. The use of multiple parallel secondary conduits significantly increases the heat exchange capacity of the system. Because of the increased efficiency of such a system, less piping is required, which in turn reduces the cost of labor and materials to install such a system and the area of land mass required to contain it. Moreover, because the heat exchange units are modular, they can be prefabricated at a remote site and then conveniently transported to construction site and installed much more quickly than the extended lengths of conventional piping.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的地源热泵系统,其中地下管道装置包括模块式热交换单元。 每个模块化热交换单元包括多个平行的次级或分支管道。 使用多个并联二次管道显着增加了系统的热交换容量。 由于这种系统的效率提高,需要较少的管道,从而降低劳动力成本和安装这种系统的材料以及遏制所需的土地面积。 此外,由于热交换单元是模块化的,它们可以在远程位置预制,然后方便地运输到施工现场,并且比常规管道的延伸长度更快地安装。

    Method of and means for seasonally storing heat in a body of water
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of and means for seasonally storing heat in a body of water 失效
    在水体中季节性储存热量的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4498454A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US225004

    申请日:1981-01-14

    申请人: Gad Assaf

    发明人: Gad Assaf

    CPC分类号: F28D20/0043 Y02E60/142

    摘要: Heat is stored in a closed basin having a net inflow of relatively fresher water connected by a strait to a larger body of relatively saltier water by selectively controlling the exchange of water between the body and the basin as a function of the season of the year. In summer, the exchange of water is promoted thereby permitting relatively warmer and saltier water outside the basin to flow through the strait into the depths of the basin. In winter, the exchange of water between the basin and the body of water is suppressed thereby trapping warm, relatively saltier water in the lower regions of the basin, the warm water being available during the winter and being protected against heat loss by a surface layer of relatively fresher water. The heat thus stored can be utilized in various energy conversion processes such as heat pumps to raise the temperature to useful levels.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择性地控制身体和盆地之间的水的交换作为年度的一个功能,将热量储存在具有相对较新鲜水的净流入的封闭盆地中,所述净流入通过海峡连接到较大体积相对较咸的水。 在夏季,水的交换得到促进,从而允许盆地以外相对温暖和咸的水流过海峡进入盆地的深处。 在冬季,盆地和水体之间的水分交换被抑制,从而在盆地的下部区域捕获温暖而相对较咸的水分,冬天可以使用温水,并保护其免受表面层的热损失 相对较新鲜的水。 这样存储的热量可以用于各种能量转换过程,例如热泵,以将温度升高到有用的水平。

    Method for heat absorption from a sea bottom or the like
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for heat absorption from a sea bottom or the like 失效
    从海底等吸热的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4407351A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-04

    申请号:US370816

    申请日:1982-04-22

    申请人: Erik L. Backlund

    发明人: Erik L. Backlund

    IPC分类号: F24J3/08 F24J3/06 F28F13/14

    CPC分类号: F24J3/06

    摘要: In order to prevent a conduit for heat absorption from a sea bottom or the like to float up in wintertime from the bottom due to icing, it is proposed according to the invention that the flow cross-section of the conduit is heat insulated from the surrounding water. Such insulation is obtained according to one embodiment of the invention, in that a work fluid is imparted with a laminar flow in the upper cross-section (15) of the conduit by means of a constricting inner pipe (12) located upwardly in the conduit, while the work fluid in the remaining cross-section (16) is permitted to have a turbulent flow.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止来自海底等的吸热导管在冬季从底部由于结冰而浮起,根据本发明,提出了导管的流动横截面与周围的热绝缘 水。 根据本发明的一个实施例获得了这种绝缘,其中工作流体通过位于管道上方的收缩内管(12)在管道的上横截面(15)中被赋予层流 而剩余横截面(16)中的工作流体被允许具有湍流。