公开(公告)号：US4488487A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-18

申请号：US455841

申请日：1983-01-05

申请人： Pierre C. Croizer

发明人： Pierre C. Croizer

IPC分类号： F42B12/08 ,  F42B12/16 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42B25/08

CPC分类号： F42B12/08 ,  F42B12/16

摘要： A penetration bomb has a resistant body containing an explosive composition. The body has a rear portion connected by an intermediate portion to a front portion of reduced diameter. While the rear portion has a high explosive content, typically higher than 75%, the front portion has a thick content of explosive charge, typically about 15%. The intermediate zone is approximately frustoconical for transferring kinetic energy from the rear portion to the front portion which acts as a penetrator before firing of its explosive content.

摘要翻译： 穿透炸弹具有包含炸药组合物的耐磨体。 主体具有通过中间部分连接到直径减小的前部的后部。 虽然后部具有高的爆炸性含量，通常高于75％，但前面部分的炸药含量较高，通常为约15％。 中间区域大致为截头圆锥形，用于将动能从后部转移到前部，在其爆炸物含量烧成之前用作穿透剂。

公开(公告)号：US4637313A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-20

申请号：US702410

申请日：1984-12-31

申请人： David Henderson ,  James A. Hollowell ,  Howard A. Woodbury

发明人： David Henderson ,  James A. Hollowell ,  Howard A. Woodbury

IPC分类号： F42B10/04 ,  F42B25/20

CPC分类号： F42B10/04

摘要： A terra-finned earth penetrator having a plurality of axially symmetric fins adapted to rotate in a downward direction in response to off-axis inertial reactive forces generated on impact with earth. The penetrator thereby executes a tuck maneuver within the earth surface thereby avoiding ricochet, broaching or upward turning found in low level weapon delivery systems.

摘要翻译： 一种具有多个轴向对称翅片的海底地面穿透器，其适于响应于在与地球碰撞时产生的离轴惯性反作用力而沿向下方向旋转。 穿透器由此在地球表面内执行集体操纵，从而避免在低级武器传送系统中发现的弹力，拉削或向上转动。

公开(公告)号：US3611930A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-12

申请号：US3611930D

申请日：1966-06-27

申请人： HONEYWELL INC

发明人： KENSINGER ROBERT S

IPC分类号： F42B10/06 ,  F42B10/26 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42B25/24

CPC分类号： F42B10/26 ,  F42B10/06

摘要： 1. A generally spherically shaped member having a plane of symmetry and an axis passing substantially through the geometric center of said member normal to said plane of symmetry, said member further having external aerodynamic features which will cause it, when placed into an airstream, to spin about said axis regardless of the orientation of said member relative to the airstream, said aerodynamic features including a plurality of torque ribs, each of said ribs having: AN AERODYNAMIC FORCE CENTERED ON SAID PLANE OF SYMMETRY AND EXTENDING A SHORT DISTANCE TO EITHER SIDE OF IT; A FRONT FACE HAVING A FIRST PART EXTENDING FROM ONE SIDE OF SAID AERODYNAMIC FENCE FOR A SHORT DISTANCE SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL TO SAID PLANE OF SYMMETRY, THEN CURVING IN A CIRCULAR RADIUS AWAY FROM SAID PLANE OF SYMMETRY INTO A SEGMENT AT AN ANGLE TO SAID PLANE OF SYMMETRY, SAID FACE FURTHER HAVING A SECOND PART EXTENDING FROM THE OTHER SIDE OF SAID AERODYNAMIC FENCE, SAID SECOND PART BEING SUBSTANTIALLY SYMMETRICAL TO SAID FIRST PART WITH REFERENCE TO SAID PLANE OF SYMMETRY; AND A REAR FACE PROVIDING A SMOOTH STREAMLINED SURFACE EXTENDING TOWARDS THE REAR AND DOWNWARD FROM THE UPPER EDGE OF SAID FRONT FACE AND MERGING WITH THE SPHERICAL SURFACE OF THE MEMBER.

公开(公告)号：US4715283A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-29

申请号：US932227

申请日：1986-11-18

申请人： William C. Yengst

发明人： William C. Yengst

IPC分类号： F42B15/00 ,  F42B23/00 ,  F42B23/24 ,  F42B25/20

CPC分类号： F42B15/00 ,  F42B23/00

摘要： A guided missile is directed to railroad tracks, is buried a particular distance, such as five (5) feet, below the tracks upon reaching the tracks and is covered by rocks in the railroad bed as it moves the particular distance below the tracks. The guided missile detonates when the train approaches on the tracks within a particular distance from the guided missile on the tracks. The train then becomes derailed. The guided missile has a housing which is made from a strong metal and which is relatively thick. Preferably the metal is steel and has a thickness of about 0.2". A nose cone having a blunt configuration is disposed on the housing at the front end of the housing and is made from a material which passes signals into and out of the housing. The material is compressible (e.g. fiberglass, a ceramic or a glass) to become flattened when the missile strikes the ground. A bulkhead preferably having a greater thickness than the housing is disposed in the housing at an intermediate position along the housing length. The bulkhead may be made from the same material as the housing. A seeker including an antenna is disposed in the housing between the nose cone and the bulkhead to transmit signals to the tracks and receive information from the tracks. A warhead is disposed within the housing on the opposite side of the bulkhead from the nose cone. A fuse is disposed within the housing at the rear of the housing to detonate the warhead when the train approaches the missile on the tracks.

摘要翻译： 导弹被导向铁路轨道，在轨道上被埋在特定距离（如五（5）英尺）的轨道下方，并在铁路床上的岩石被轨道上移动特定距离时覆盖。 导弹在轨道上距轨道上的导弹特定距离内的轨道上接近时引爆。 然后火车脱轨。 导弹有一个由强大的金属制成并且比较厚的外壳。 优选地，金属是钢，并且具有约0.2“的厚度。 具有钝构型的鼻锥体设置在壳体的前端处的壳体上，并且由将信号传入和移出壳体的材料制成。 当导弹撞击地面时，材料是可压缩的（例如玻璃纤维，陶瓷或玻璃）变得扁平化。 优选地具有比壳体更大的厚度的隔板沿着壳体长度在中间位置处设置在壳体中。 隔板可以由与外壳相同的材料制成。 包括天线的探测器设置在鼻锥体和舱壁之间的壳体中，以将信号传输到轨道并从轨道接收信息。 弹头设置在壳体内与舱壁相反的隔板侧。 当火车靠近轨道上的导弹时，保险丝设置在壳体后部的壳体的后部以引爆弹头。

公开(公告)号：US3580174A

公开(公告)日：1971-05-25

申请号：US3580174D

申请日：1969-02-18

申请人： OERLIKON BUEHRLE AG

发明人： APOTHELOZ ROBERT ,  BIGLER HANS-ULRICH ,  KESSLER RENE

IPC分类号： F42B10/12 ,  F42C15/184 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42B25/16

CPC分类号： F42C15/184 ,  F42B10/12

摘要： A projectile having a body with an explosive charge having a cavity. A lagging is located in the cavity and a passage in the charge extends centrally rearwardly from the cavity. A primary detonator for the charge is before firing located in a position of rest and after firing is located in an ignition position at the front end of the passage. A secondary detonator is situated in its position of rest in the cavity and a rod extends through the passage having the secondary detonator fastened to the forward end thereof and which on firing is adapted to slide to the rear in the passage.

公开(公告)号：US4805532A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-21

申请号：US141376

申请日：1988-01-07

申请人： Reinhard Synofzik ,  Manfred Busch

发明人： Reinhard Synofzik ,  Manfred Busch

IPC分类号： F42B25/00 ,  F42B10/54 ,  F42B30/00 ,  F42C19/00 ,  H01Q1/12 ,  H01Q1/28 ,  H01Q15/16 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42C13/02

CPC分类号： F42B30/006 ,  H01Q1/1235 ,  H01Q1/28 ,  H01Q15/161

摘要： A bomblet has a casing and a targeting device provided with a reflector swingably secured to the casing. The reflector has a position of rest in which it is situated within a cross-sectional outline of the casing and a working position in which it is in a deployed state externally of the casing. A first guide arm is articulated to the reflector to provide for a relative pivotal motion about a first pivotal axis, and to the casing to provide for a relative pivotal motion about a second pivotal axis. A second guide arm is articulated to the reflector to provide for a relative pivotal motion about a third pivotal axis, and to the casing to provide for a relative pivotal motion about a fourth pivotal axis. All the pivotal axes are parallel to and spaced from one another and are perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis of the bomblet. The guide arms guide the reflector in a swinging motion from the position of rest into the working position. The reflector has a center of gravity located, in the position of rest, offset from the longitudinal axis in a direction of the swinging motion, whereby, upon rotary motion of the bomblet, the reflector is moved by centrifugal forces from the position of rest into the working position. Further, a locking engagement is provided for immobilizing the reflector in the working position.

摘要翻译： 炸弹具有壳体和设置有可摆动地固定到壳体的反射器的瞄准装置。 反射器具有静止位置，其位于壳体的横截面轮廓内以及处于壳体外部的展开状态的工作位置。 第一引导臂铰接到反射器以提供关于第一枢转轴线的相对枢转运动，并且提供到壳体以提供围绕第二枢转轴线的相对枢转运动。 第二引导臂铰接到反射器以提供关于第三枢转轴线的相对枢转运动，并且连接到壳体以提供围绕第四枢转轴线的相对枢转运动。 所有的枢转轴线彼此平行并且彼此间隔开并且垂直于炸弹的中心纵向轴线。 引导臂将反射器从静止位置的摆动运动引导到工作位置。 反射器具有重心的位置，其位置在摆动运动的方向上从纵向轴线偏移，由此，在炸弹的旋转运动时，反射器通过离心力从静止位置移动到 工作岗位。 此外，提供锁定接合以将反射器固定在工作位置。

公开(公告)号：US4405100A

公开(公告)日：1983-09-20

申请号：US236480

申请日：1981-02-20

申请人： Peter Daniels

发明人： Peter Daniels

IPC分类号： F42B10/38 ,  F42B10/52 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42B13/00

CPC分类号： F42B10/52 ,  F42B10/38

摘要： A turbulence generator is provided on the forward end of a free flight ornce device to induce a turbulent boundary layer over the surface of the device. The turbulent layer generated is thicker than the normal boundary layer and helps reduce drag disparity between similar ordnance devices.

摘要翻译： 湍流发生器设置在自由飞行装置的前端，以在装置的表面上引起湍流边界层。 所产生的湍流层比正常边界层厚，有助于减少类似武器装置之间的阻力差异。

公开(公告)号：US4166416A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-04

申请号：US900949

申请日：1978-04-28

申请人： Leland F. Leavitt

发明人： Leland F. Leavitt

IPC分类号： F42B10/54 ,  F42B25/00 ,  F42B25/20

CPC分类号： F42B25/00 ,  F42B10/54

摘要： A structural improvement to, and a method of improving, an air-dropped spin-actuated bomb of the anti-personnel type. The structural improvement comprises a split flexible polyethylene obturating disc which replaces the prior art rigid metal obturating disc used on these bombs. The improved disc is releasably connected to the bomb, whereas the prior art disc is fixedly attached to the bomb. The method comprises the step of disposing and releasably connecting the split flexible polyethylene obturating disc to the bomb at a location between the forward body section of the bomb and the aft fin section thereof. The result of the use of the structural improvement, and of the improvement method, is that the arming of the bomb is delayed, so that the bomb, which could only be safely air-dropped from a low speed aircraft, now can also be air-dropped from a high speed, or a very high speed, aircraft.

摘要翻译： 一种结构改进和一种改进杀伤人员类型的空投自旋式炸弹的方法。 结构改进包括分开的柔性聚乙烯封闭盘，其替代了用于这些炸弹的现有技术的刚性金属填塞盘。 改进的盘可释放地连接到炸弹，而现有技术的盘固定地附接到炸弹。 该方法包括在炸弹的前身部分与后鳍部分之间的位置处将分开的柔性聚乙烯封闭盘设置和可释放地连接到炸弹的步骤。 结构改进的结果和改进方法的结果是，武器的武装延迟了，所以只能从低速飞机安全地放下的炸弹现在也可以是空气 - 从高速飞行或非常高的速度飞行。

公开(公告)号：US4674407A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

申请号：US870219

申请日：1986-06-02

申请人： John G. Seubert ,  Kevin G. Beasly ,  Stanley J. Herold ,  John E. Laswell

发明人： John G. Seubert ,  Kevin G. Beasly ,  Stanley J. Herold ,  John E. Laswell

IPC分类号： F16B21/04 ,  F42B25/20

CPC分类号： F16B21/04

摘要： A bomb to bombrack attachment lug assembly engages in a keyhold slot of a actice bomb casing and includes a metal lug element and a plastic locator element that centers and releasably locks the assembly in the keyhold slot. The lug element has an eye portion, a stem and arms extending laterally from the stem, while the locator element includes a cylindrical body snapped onto the stem and arms and has laterally extending ears having retaining bosses that engage the slot.

摘要翻译： 炸弹到炸弹附件吊耳组件接合练习炸弹壳体的钥匙槽，并且包括金属突出元件和塑料定位元件，其将组件中心并可释放地锁定在钥匙扣槽中。 耳部元件具有眼部，杆和臂，其从杆部横向延伸，同时定位元件包括卡在杆和臂上的圆柱体，并且具有侧向延伸的耳，具有接合狭槽的保持凸起。

公开(公告)号：US4640194A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-03

申请号：US676661

申请日：1984-11-30

申请人： Wolfram Witt ,  Herbert Scholles

发明人： Wolfram Witt ,  Herbert Scholles

IPC分类号： F41G7/22 ,  F42C1/14 ,  H01Q1/12 ,  F42B25/20 ,  F42B1/02 ,  F42B25/08 ,  F42C13/04

CPC分类号： F42C1/14 ,  F41G7/22 ,  H01Q1/1235

摘要： The invention relates to a mine or drop bomb having an effective load, a shaped charge, and an antenna which encompasses a target recognition device. In order to achieve on the one hand a rugged, arrangement which can withstand high acceleration forces, and, on the other hand, provide an optimum functioning of the antenna, the antenna is axially outwardly slidable, so that it can move from an inoperative, respectively transport, position into an operative position. For this purpose the antenna is mounted on a plurality of columns, which are equi-angularly disposed about the periphery of the arrangement and are slidable within guide means disposed in the housing of the arrangement. The antenna may be deployed by an inflatable gaseous container. In one embodiment the container may comprise an explosive gaseous mixture which ignites to break-off the antenna from the device before the mine explodes.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有有效载荷，成形装料和包围目标识别装置的天线的矿雷或落锤。 为了一方面实现能够承受高加速力的坚固的布置，另一方面，提供天线的最佳功能，天线可以轴向向外滑动，使得其可以从不工作的， 分别运输，定位到操作位置。 为此目的，天线安装在多个列上，这些列围绕该装置的周边等角度设置，并且可在布置在该装置的外壳内的引导装置内滑动。 天线可以由可充气的气体容器来展开。 在一个实施例中，容器可以包括爆炸性气体混合物，其在矿井爆炸之前点燃从天线脱离天线。