Systems and methods for calibrating and correcting a speckle contrast flowmeter

    公开(公告)号:US11579004B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US17208897

    申请日:2021-03-22

    申请人: Covidien AG

    摘要: Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and devices for calibrating contrast measurements from laser speckle imaging systems to accurately determine unknown particle motion characteristics, such as flow rate. The calibration stores to memory calibration data, which may include a set of measurements from samples with known particle characteristics and/or estimates of noise, including the effects on contrast arising from undesired signals unrelated to the unknown particle motion characteristics. The calibration data may be accessed and used to correct an empirical measurement of contrast and/or interpolate a value of the unknown particle motion characteristic. The system may include a light source, photodetector, processor, and memory, which can be combined into a single device, such as a wearable device, for providing calibrated flow measurements. The device may be used, for example, to measure blood flow, cardiac output, and heart rate, and can be used to amplify the pulsatile signal.

    Airflow calibrator
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11385096B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16613698

    申请日:2018-05-15

    申请人: SENSIDYNE, L.P.

    IPC分类号: G01F25/10 G01F1/28 G01F1/7086

    摘要: An airflow calibrator 10 may generally comprise an inlet 15 in fluid communication with an outlet 20 to define a flow path 30 of a fluid through the airflow calibrator 10; a face seal valve 40 in fluid communication with the inlet 15; a removable flow cell 50 in fluid communication with the face seal valve 40; a variable restrictor valve 60 in fluid communication with the removable flow cell 50; and an optical sensor array 70 to determine the airflow, i.e., flow rate, of an air sampling pump in fluid communication with the airflow calibrator. Methods of using the airflow calibrator are also described.

    FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT UNIT, FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, AND FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20240353247A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-24

    申请号:US18636672

    申请日:2024-04-16

    申请人: CKD CORPORATION

    发明人: Shinichi Nitta

    IPC分类号: G01F1/7086

    CPC分类号: G01F1/7086

    摘要: A flow rate measurement unit includes: an inflow passage; an outflow passage; a screening passage including an inlet and outlet; an injector that injects a substance into the inflow passage; a first detector that irradiates the inlet with the light having the predetermined wavelength, and detects a first intensity; a second detector that irradiates the outlet with the light having the predetermined wavelength, and detects a second intensity; and a first controller that calculates a flow rate of the liquid by dividing a predetermined volume of the screening passage from the inlet to the outlet by a time difference obtained by subtracting a first time from a second time. The first time is taken from when the substance is injected until the first intensity reaches a peak, and the second time is taken from when the substance is injected until the second intensity reaches a peak.

    Method and device for measuring a flow velocity of a gas stream

    公开(公告)号:US11953358B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-09

    申请号:US17278937

    申请日:2019-09-24

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for measuring a flow velocity (v) of a gas stream (14) featuring the steps: (a) time-resolved measurement of an IR radiation parameter (E) of IR radiation of the gas stream (14) at a first measurement point (P1) outside of the gas stream (14), thereby obtaining a first IR radiation parameter curve (Eg1,1(t)), (b)time-resolved measurement of an IR radiation parameter (E) at a second measurement point (P2) outside of the gas stream (14), thereby obtaining a second IR radiation parameter curve (Eg1,2(t)), (c) calculation of a transit time (τ1) from the first IR radiation parameter curve (Eg1,1(t)) and the second IR radiation parameter curve (Eg1,2(t)), in particular by means of cross-correlation, and (d) calculation of the flow velocity (vG) from the transit time (τ1), (e) wherein the IR radiation parameter (Eg1) is measured photoelectrically at a wavelength (g1) of at least 780 nm, and (f) a measurement frequency (f) is at least 1 kilohertz.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING A FLUX OF A HEAVY OIL-MISCIBLE PHASE FLUID

    公开(公告)号:US20230251119A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US18098155

    申请日:2023-01-18

    摘要: Disclosed are a method and a device for measuring a flux of a heavy oil-miscible phase fluid, the method including: flowing of the heavy oil-miscible phase fluid out of an oil and gas well through the pipeline, with the heavy oil-miscible phase fluid including at least two fluid media; measuring a total flux of throttling differential pressure of the heavy oil-miscible phase fluid flowing through the streamlined spindle; carrying out a measurement with a light quantum of at least four levels on the heavy oil-miscible phase fluid by the phase separator with light quantum of multi levels, such that a linear mass of each of the at least two fluid media is obtained; and obtaining a flux of each of the at least two fluid media from the total flux of throttling differential pressure and the linear mass of each of the at least two fluid media.

    MASS FLOW METERS/CONTROLLERS AND METHODS HAVING IMPROVED ACCURACY

    公开(公告)号:US20230213369A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-06

    申请号:US18182601

    申请日:2023-03-13

    发明人: Vladimir Krakhman

    IPC分类号: G01F1/78 G01F1/37 G01F1/7086

    CPC分类号: G01F1/78 G01F1/37 G01F1/7086

    摘要: An example method to perform optical measurements involves: emitting a first light beam via a first light source; performing first measurements by detecting the first light beam via a first optical sensor; emitting a second light beam via a second light source; performing second measurements by detecting the second light beam via a second optical sensor, the first and second measurements comprising variable components; performing third measurements by detecting a third light beam emitted from the second light source via a third optical sensor, the third measurements comprising a first steady state component representative of light intensities of the first and second light sources; and compensating a first light output of the first light beam and a second light output of the second light beam by controlling one or more currents to the first and second light sources based on the first steady state component of the third measurements.

    GAS METER AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230041777A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-09

    申请号:US17963310

    申请日:2022-10-11

    摘要: A device which: optically detects the presence of, measures the flow rate of, and identifies the characteristics of venting fugitive gas emissions. Specifically the device provides a spectral analysis of emission gas constituents; selective detection of the presence of venting hydrocarbons; measurement of venting emissions flow rates, the measurement of shut-in and flowing venting system pressures and the venting system temperatures. The flow rates are corrected, relative to the detection of the gas constituents and standard temperature and pressure (STP). These devices are configured to collect such data electronically and transmit via various telemetry systems, to a secure remote data network for reporting, access, evaluation, real-time monitoring and archiving as required.