Temperature detector for exhaust gas sensor

    公开(公告)号:US06398407B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09732745

    申请日:2000-12-11

    申请人: Kohji Hashimoto

    发明人: Kohji Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4067 G01K15/00

    摘要: A temperature detector for an exhaust gas sensor comprises: an exhaust gas sensor 2 for detecting a concentration of oxygen contained in exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine; a temperature sensor 6 for measuring an environmental temperature which is substantially the same as the exhaust gas sensor 2; a resistance measuring means 12 for measuring an internal resistance value of the exhaust gas sensor 2; a timer means 10 for measuring an operation stop time of the internal combustion engine; and a control means 8 for detecting the internal resistance value of the exhaust gas sensor 2 and the environmental temperature at each operation starting point when a period of operation stop conducted by the timer means 10 is longer than a predetermined period, for calculating a characteristic of the internal resistance value versus the temperature of the exhaust gas sensor 2 from both the internal resistance of the exhaust gas sensor and the environmental temperature, for renewing and storing them, and for calculating a temperature of the exhaust gas sensor 2 from the internal resistance of the exhaust gas sensor 2 in operation, which is measured in operation, and also from the characteristic of the internal resistance value versus the temperature.

    Method for measuring the temperature of hot gases by means of a thermocouple, and a measuring arrangement for carrying out the method
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring the temperature of hot gases by means of a thermocouple, and a measuring arrangement for carrying out the method 失效
    通过热电偶测量热气体的温度的方法,以及用于执行该方法的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US06270253B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09282194

    申请日:1999-03-31

    申请人: Jakob Keller

    发明人: Jakob Keller

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K1/12 G01K13/02 G01K13/022

    摘要: A method and arrangement for measuring the temperature of hot gases present in a hot gas space. A portion of the hot gases is mixed in a mixing space arranged inside the hot gas space with a cooler gas. The temperature of the gas mixture is measured with a thermocouple which is provided in the mixing space. The gas mixture is guided past the thermocouple to determine the temperature of the hot gases from the measured temperature of the gas mixture. The hot gas space is located in the combustion chamber of a gas turbine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量存在于热气体空间中的热气体的温度的方法和装置。 一部分热气体在布置在热气体空间内的混合空间中与较冷气体混合。 气体混合物的温度用设置在混合空间中的热电偶测量。 气体混合物被引导通过热电偶,以从气体混合物的测量温度确定热气体的温度。 热气体空间位于燃气轮机的燃烧室中。

    Probed for measuring physical parameters of a fluid flow
    3.
    发明授权
    Probed for measuring physical parameters of a fluid flow 失效
    探测用于测量流体流动的物理参数

    公开(公告)号:US06250801B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09555178

    申请日:2000-05-24

    申请人: Marc Bernard

    发明人: Marc Bernard

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K13/022

    摘要: The invention concerns a probe (S) for measuring physical parameters of a fluid flow generally directed rearwards of the probe, the probe comprising a structure (10, 20) bearing at least a sensor (C). The invention is characterised in that said structure comprises a part (20) whereof a leading edge (22) extends generally frontwards of the sensor and has a shape adapted to generate a vortex, and the sensor extends in the axial region of said vortex.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测量通常指向探针后方的流体流的物理参数的探针(S),该​​探针包括至少具有传感器(C)的结构(10,20)。 本发明的特征在于,所述结构包括其前缘大致向前延伸的部分(20),并具有适于产生涡流的形状,并且传感器在所述涡流的轴向区域中延伸。

    Total air temperature probe providing improved anti-icing performance and reduced deicing heater error

    公开(公告)号:US06609825B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US09960594

    申请日:2001-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K13/028 G01K13/02

    摘要: A total air temperature probe positionable on a surface of an aircraft for measuring total air temperature includes an inlet scoop which receives airflow from free stream airflow moving toward the inlet scoop from a first direction. A first portion of the airflow entering the inlet scoop exits the probe through a main exit channel. A second portion of the airflow enters a TAT sensor flow passage, which extends longitudinally along an axis. This axis is oriented to form an angle of less than 90 degrees with the first direction from which the free stream airflow moves toward the inlet scoop. A sensor assembly extends longitudinally in the sensor flow passage and measures a total air temperature of airflow through the sensor flow passage. By increasing the angle through which the internal air turns, better inertial extraction of ice and water particles is realized. As a result, sensor clogging from accreted ice is significantly reduced. A second improvement is achieved by repositioning the sensor element to be more in-line with the internal air flow direction. This helps lower DHE by minimizing heated boundary layer spillage onto the sensing element.

    Multiple point averaging duct temperature sensor

    公开(公告)号:US06592254B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09892193

    申请日:2001-06-26

    申请人: S. Asim Gul

    发明人: S. Asim Gul

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K3/06

    摘要: A multipoint temperature sensor for measuring fluid temperature in a duct includes multiple thermistors of equal resistance, spaced apart in a circuit. Each thermistor has a positive lead and a negative lead for connecting electrically with the circuit. Wires connect the thermistors such that half of the thermistors are placed in parallel with the other half of the thermistors. The total number of thermistors in the circuit is a perfect square. Shrinkwrap fits over the thermistors and the leads. Tabs disposed on bridging clips bend around the shrinkwrap and the wires on either side of each thermistor such that the tabs do not overlap the leads. All the wires between adjacent thermistors are contained in a single, plenum rated sheathing.

    Temperature sensing device for metering fluids
    7.
    发明授权
    Temperature sensing device for metering fluids 有权
    用于计量流体的温度传感装置

    公开(公告)号:US06352361B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-05

    申请号:US09374126

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K13/02 G01K1/08

    摘要: A thermowell assembly (20) shown in FIG. 2 is positioned in a pipeline (10) for sensing the temperature of the fluid medium in the pipeline (10) for transmitting the sensed temperature to a meter (12). A temperature sensing probe is received within a temperature conducting tube (36) forming a thermowell and having a plurality of annular fins (40) extending thereabout. In the embodiments of FIGS. 1-7, a liquid (50) is provided in an annular space between the thermocouple (28) and the temperature conducting tube (36). Non-metallic members (70, 28, 80) are positioned between the pipeline (10) and the temperature transmitting tube (36) to isolate thermocouple (28) from ambient changes in the temperature of metal pipeline (10) which may result in an error in the temperature of the flow medium sensed by the thermowell assembly (20). High temperature embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 do not contain any non-metal components and provide a minimal metal to metal contact between the metallic temperature conducting tube (36B) of the thermowell (20B) and the adjacent metal mounting structure (52B, 62B). The embodiments shown in FIGS. 8-12 illustrate a temperature sensing probe comprising a temperature sensing assembly (80F, 80G) mounted within the internal bore (37F, 37G) of the finned tube (36F, 36G). The temperature sensing assembly (80F, 80G) includes a carrier (82F, 81G) with epoxy (96F, 96G) mounting a temperature sensing element (93F, 82G) within the carrier (82F, 81G).

    摘要翻译: 图1所示的热套管组件(20) 2定位在管线(10)中,用于感测管道(10)中的流体介质的温度,用于将检测到的温度传送到仪表(12)。 温度感测探头被接收在形成热套管的温度传导管(36)内并且具有在其周围延伸的多个环形翅片(40)。 在图1和图2的实施例中, 如图1-7所示,液体(50)设置在热电偶(28)和温度传导管(36)之间的环形空间中。 非金属构件(70,28,80)位于管道(10)和温度传递管(36)之间,以将热电偶(28)与金属管道(10)的温度的环境变化隔离,这可能导致 由热套管组件(20)感测的流动介质的温度误差。 图1和图2所示的高温实施例 图4和图5中不包含任何非金属成分,并且在热电偶套管(20B)的金属温度传导管(36B)和相邻的金属安装结构(52B,62B)之间提供最小的金属与金属接触。 图1 图8-12示出了温度感测探头,其包括安装在翅片管(36F,36G)的内孔(37F,37G)内的温度感测组件(80F,80G)。 温度检测组件(80F,80G)包括在载体(82F,81G)内安装温度感测元件(93F,82G)的具有环氧树脂(96F,96G)的载体(82F,81G)。

    Temperature sensing of flowing liquid
    8.
    发明授权
    Temperature sensing of flowing liquid 有权
    流动液体的温度检测

    公开(公告)号:US06234670B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09650102

    申请日:2000-08-25

    申请人: Gary D. Bergeron

    发明人: Gary D. Bergeron

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01K13/02

    摘要: Apparatus for sensing the temperature of a flowing liquid includes a molded plastic fitting having a stream divider extending across a liquid flow passage. A temperature sensor encapsulated in the stream divider senses the temperature of a liquid stream flowing through the passage as the stream is split to flow past the stream divider.

    摘要翻译: 用于感测流动液体的温度的装置包括具有延伸穿过液体流动通道的流分隔器的模制塑料配件。 封装在流分离器中的温度传感器当流被分流以流过流分流器时感测流过通道的液体流的温度。

    Temperature sensing device for metering fluids
    9.
    发明授权
    Temperature sensing device for metering fluids 有权
    用于计量流体的温度传感装置

    公开(公告)号:US06485175B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09546498

    申请日:2000-04-11

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    摘要: A thermowell assembly (20) shown in FIG. 2 is positioned in a pipeline (10) for sensing the temperature of the fluid medium in the pipeline (10) for transmitting the sensed temperature to a meter (12). A temperature sensing probe is received within a temperature conducting tube (36) forming a thermowell and having a plurality of annular fins (40) extending thereabout. In the embodiments of FIGS. 1-7, a liquid (50) is provided in an annular space between the thermocouple (28) and the temperature conducting tube (36). Non-metallic members (70, 74, 80) are positioned between the pipeline (10) and the temperature transmitting tube (36) to isolate thermocouple (28) from ambient changes in the temperature of metal pipeline (10) which may result in an error in the temperature of the flow medium sensed by the thermowell assembly (20). High temperature embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 do not contain any non-metal components and provide a minimal metal to metal contact between the metallic temperature conducting tube (36B) of the thermowell (20B) and the adjacent metal mounting structure (52B, 62B). The embodiments shown in FIGS. 8-12 illustrate a temperature sensing probe comprising a temperature sensing assembly (80F, 80G) mounted within the internal bore (37F, 37G) of the finned tube (36F, 36G). The temperature sensing assembly (80F, 80G) includes a carrier (82F, 81G) with epoxy (96F, 96G) mounting a temperature sensing element (93F, 82G) within the carrier (82F, 81G).

    摘要翻译: 图1所示的热套管组件(20) 2定位在管线(10)中,用于感测管道(10)中的流体介质的温度,用于将检测到的温度传送到仪表(12)。 温度感测探头被接收在形成热套管的温度传导管(36)内并且具有在其周围延伸的多个环形翅片(40)。 在图1和图2的实施例中, 如图1-7所示,液体(50)设置在热电偶(28)和温度传导管(36)之间的环形空间中。 非金属构件(70,74,80)位于管道(10)和温度传递管(36)之间,以将热电偶(28)与金属管道(10)的温度的环境变化隔离,这可能导致 由热套管组件(20)感测的流动介质的温度误差。 图1和图2所示的高温实施例。 图4和图5中不包含任何非金属成分,并且在热电偶套管(20B)的金属温度传导管(36B)和相邻的金属安装结构(52B,62B)之间提供最小的金属与金属接触。 图1 图8-12示出了温度感测探头,其包括安装在翅片管(36F,36G)的内孔(37F,37G)内的温度感测组件(80F,80G)。 温度检测组件(80F,80G)包括在载体(82F,81G)内安装温度感测元件(93F,82G)的具有环氧树脂(96F,96G)的载体(82F,81G)。

    Ambient air temperature and/or humidity sensor
    10.
    发明授权
    Ambient air temperature and/or humidity sensor 有权
    环境空气温度和/或湿度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06406180B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09457523

    申请日:1999-12-09

    IPC分类号: G01K1302

    CPC分类号: G01N25/56 G01W1/17

    摘要: The sensor has an outer member 10 formed with an upwardly directed hole 12 having an open upper end 14. An inner member in the form of a tube 16 is provided having a lower portion 18 positioned in the hole 12 and an upper portion 19 which projects above the outer member 10. Solar radiation applied to the upper portion 19 of the tube 16 creates a chimney effect which causes air to flow upwardly inside the tube 16 and downwardly from the open upper end 14 through a space 22 between the inner and outer members 10, 16. Sensing devices 24, 26 for sensing temperature and humidity are arranged within the outer member 10 and in the air flow path.

    摘要翻译: 传感器具有外部构件10,外部构件10形成有具有开放的上端部14的向上指向的孔12.具有管16形式的内部构件设置有具有位于孔12中的下部18和上部19, 施加到管16的上部19的太阳辐射产生烟囱效应,其导致空气在管16内向上流动并且通过内部和外部构件之间的空间22从敞开的上端14向下流动 用于感测温度和湿度的感测装置24,26布置在外部构件10内和空气流动路径中。