公开(公告)号：US06691559B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

申请号：US09846026

申请日：2001-04-30

申请人： Geoffrey Robinson

发明人： Geoffrey Robinson

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/14 ,  G01N2011/147

摘要： A viscometer for measuring liquid viscosities based upon rotational deflections of a suspended bob. The viscometer comprises a deflection indicator, a deflection reader located at a spaced relative position with respect to the indicator, a rotating element which rotates in unison with the bob and includes either the deflection indicator or the deflection reader, and a magnetic bearing assembly which prevents any substantial change in the spaced, relative position of the deflection reader with respect to the deflection indicator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于测量基于悬挂鲍勃的旋转偏转的液体粘度的粘度计。 粘度计包括偏转指示器，位于相对于指示器的间隔相对位置的偏转读取器，与鲍勃同时旋转并包括偏转指示器或偏转读取器的旋转元件以及防止 偏转读取器相对于偏转指示器的间隔相对位置的任何实质变化。

公开(公告)号：US06463793B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US09564746

申请日：2000-05-04

申请人： Theodore W. Selby

发明人： Theodore W. Selby

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/14 ,  G01N2011/002

摘要： Physical property of a liquid sample to include a viscometric and/or rheological property if not a structural property such as gelation and/or crystallization can be determined with a rotating viscometer employed in a Scanning Brookfield technique. The viscometer and technique employ a Brookfield-type head having a high torque capacity. Low temperatures may be employed in the scan. For example, properties of a motor oil having a very high viscosity and/or a gelation point owing to its intrinsic properties, oxidation and/or sooting and so on, can be accurately, precisely, rapidly, and repeatably determined.

摘要翻译： 如果不是结构性质如凝胶化和/或结晶，液体样品的物理性质可以用扫描布鲁克菲尔德技术中使用的旋转粘度计来确定，以包括粘度和/或流变性质。 粘度计和技术采用具有高扭矩能力的布鲁克菲尔德型头部。 扫描中可能会采用低温。 例如，由于其固有特性，氧化和/或烟炱等具有非常高的粘度和/或凝胶化点的发动机油的性质可以精确，准确，快速并重复确定。

公开(公告)号：US06698275B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US10175793

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： Richard William Hall

发明人： Richard William Hall

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/14 ,  G01N2011/002

摘要： A rotational rheometer is provided with a heat control cup located around a measuring cup having a wall thickness decreasing gradually from the bottom of the cup to its outer rim. Temperature of the heat control cup is maintained by a heat pump. The heat controlled cup has a wall thickness which is narrow at or adjacent the open end than the thickness adjacent the base of the cup.

摘要翻译： 旋转流变仪设置有位于量杯周围的热控制杯，其具有从杯的底部到其外缘逐渐减小的壁厚。 热量控制杯的温度由热泵维持。 热控制杯具有在邻近杯底部的厚度或邻近开口端的壁厚度。

公开(公告)号：US06167752A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US09180131

申请日：1999-08-31

申请人： Gerhard Raffer

发明人： Gerhard Raffer

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/142

摘要： A rotary viscometer has a measuring motor which drives a measuring shaft that carries a disc mounted in an air bearing of a stator. The viscometer has a normal force measuring drive defined by at least one position sensor for determinal movements of the measuring shaft on the basis of viscoelastic properties of the substance to be investigated, such as a liquid. To measure the normal force in the region of the air bearing, the position sensors are disposed in the region of the air bearing on the stator, and in particular they are embedded in the stator and absorb the movements of the disc in the axial direction of the measuring shaft with resect to the stator.

摘要翻译： 旋转式粘度计具有驱动测量轴的测量马达，所述测量轴承载安装在定子的空气轴承中的盘。 粘度计具有由至少一个位置传感器限定的正常的力测量驱动器，用于基于待研究物质（例如液体）的粘弹性特性来确定测量轴的运动。 为了测量空气轴承区域中的法向力，位置传感器设置在定子上的空气轴承的区域中，并且特别地它们被嵌入定子中并且沿轴向方向吸收盘的运动 测量轴切断定子。

公开(公告)号：US06782735B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

申请号：US10342173

申请日：2003-01-14

申请人： Harold G. Walters ,  Billy J. Slabaugh ,  Ronnie G. Morgan ,  Phillip C. Harris ,  Stanley J. Heath ,  Ronald J. Powell ,  David M. Barrick ,  Johnny W. Johnson

发明人： Harold G. Walters ,  Billy J. Slabaugh ,  Ronnie G. Morgan ,  Phillip C. Harris ,  Stanley J. Heath ,  Ronald J. Powell ,  David M. Barrick ,  Johnny W. Johnson

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/14

摘要： A device and a method for testing a viscosified fluid containing particulate indicate when the particulate is in suspension within the fluid and when it is not. The device and method stir the fluid and particulate mixture for a time during which the viscosity of the fluid changes such that during a first period of the stirring time substantially all the particulate remains suspended in the fluid and during a second period of the stirring time substantially all the particulate settles out of suspension in the fluid. A signal is generated during the first and second periods such that the signal has a characteristic that changes from the first period to the second period to indicate the change in particle carrying ability of the fluid. Other characteristics, including crosslinking time, can also be determined. A test chamber includes interacting projections extending from the inner surface of a cup receiving the fluid and from an axial support extending into the fluid in the cup.

摘要翻译： 用于测试含有颗粒的粘稠液体的装置和方法指示当颗粒在流体内悬浮时以及何时不是。 该装置和方法搅拌流体和颗粒状混合物一段时间，在此期间流体的粘度发生变化，使得在搅拌时间的第一阶段，基本上所有的颗粒保持悬浮在流体中，并且在搅拌时间的第二时间段内基本上 所有的颗粒都从液体中悬浮液中沉淀出来。 在第一和第二周期期间产生信号，使得信号具有从第一周期到第二周期变化的特征，以指示流体的粒子承载能力的变化。 还可以确定其他特征，包括交联时间。 测试室包括从容纳流体的杯的内表面和延伸到杯中的流体的轴向支撑件延伸的相互作用的突起。

公开(公告)号：US06640617B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US10162811

申请日：2002-06-04

申请人： Reto Schöb ,  Simon Huwyler

发明人： Reto Schöb ,  Simon Huwyler

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： F04D15/0066 ,  A61M1/101 ,  A61M1/1015 ,  F04D15/0022 ,  F16C2316/18 ,  F16C2360/44 ,  G01N11/14 ,  G01N2011/147 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K7/14 ,  H02K21/12

摘要： An apparatus and a method for determining the viscosity of a fluid includes an electrical rotary drive (2) with a stator (3), which has a stator winding (4), and with a rotational body (5) which can rotate in the fluid (1). The rotational body (5) is designed as a rotor (5) of the rotary drive (2) and is magnetically journalled in a contact-free manner with respect to the stator (3).

摘要翻译： 用于确定流体粘度的装置和方法包括具有定子（3）的电动旋转驱动器（2），其具有定子绕组（4），以及具有可在流体中旋转的旋转体（5） （1）。 旋转体（5）被设计为旋转驱动器（2）的转子（5），并且相对于定子（3）以无接触的方式磁性地支承。

公开(公告)号：US06439034B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09699949

申请日：2000-10-30

申请人： William A. Farone ,  Robert F. Sacher ,  Charles Fleck

发明人： William A. Farone ,  Robert F. Sacher ,  Charles Fleck

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N9/32 ,  G01F1/667 ,  G01N9/002 ,  G01N11/16 ,  G01N2291/02836

摘要： An acoustic viscometer and method for determining both the kinematic viscosity and the intrinsic viscosity of a liquid which includes an acoustic wave generator, a transmitting piezoelectric transducer, a receiving piezoelectric transducer, and a phase-shift detector. The transmitting piezoelectric transducer is positioned so as to be in contact with the liquid and is operably connected to the acoustic wave generator. The transmitting piezoelectric transducer propagates a longitudinal wave of known frequency through the liquid. The receiving piezoelectric transducer is spaced apart from the transmitting piezoelectric transducer and detects the longitudinal wave and a corresponding shear wave propagated through the liquid. The phase-shift detector is operably connected to both the transmitting and receiving piezoelectric transducers and measures the difference in phase between the longitudinal wave propagated by the transmitting piezoelectric transducer and the longitudinal and shear wave detected by the receiving piezoelectric transducer. The difference in phase is used to determine the velocity of the shear wave, and the kinematic and intrinsic viscosities of the liquid in terms of liquid density.

摘要翻译： 用于确定包括声波发生器，发射压电换能器，接收压电换能器和相移检测器的液体的运动粘度和特性粘度的声学粘度计和方法。 发射压电换能器定位成与液体接触并可操作地连接到声波发生器。 发射压电换能器通过液体传播已知频率的纵波。 接收压电换能器与发射压电换能器隔开，并检测纵波和通过液体传播的相应剪切波。 相移检测器可操作地连接到发射和接收压电换能器，并且测量由发射压电换能器传播的纵向波与由接收压电换能器检测到的纵向和横波之间的相位差。 相位差用于确定剪切波的速度，液体在液体密度方面的运动特性粘度。

公开(公告)号：US06422067B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-23

申请号：US09637752

申请日：2000-08-11

申请人： Hiroshi Oishi ,  Keiichiro Asakawa ,  Junichi Matsuzaki ,  Akio Ashida

发明人： Hiroshi Oishi ,  Keiichiro Asakawa ,  Junichi Matsuzaki ,  Akio Ashida

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/142 ,  B28D1/025 ,  B28D5/007 ,  B28D5/045 ,  G01N33/2894 ,  Y02P70/179 ,  Y10T83/472

摘要： Slurry useful for wire-saw slicing has viscosity adjusted to 400-700 mPa·second at a shear speed of 2/second and of 50-300 mPa·second at a shear speed of 380/second. The viscosity of slurry is measured using a cone and plate type viscometer which can measure viscosity at different shear speeds. Since the slurry sufficiently flows into inner parts of grooves formed in an ingot and consumed for wire-saw slicing due to the viscosity controlled in response to the shear speed, the ingot can be efficiently sliced to wafers or discs.

摘要翻译： 用于线锯切片的浆料在剪切速度为2 /秒和50-300mPa·s的剪切速度下以380 /秒的粘度调节为400-700mPa.sec。 使用可在不同剪切速度下测量粘度的锥板式粘度计测量浆料的粘度。 由于浆料充分地流入形成在锭中的槽的内部，并且由于根据剪切速度而被控制的粘度而被消耗用于线锯切割，所以可以将锭有效地切片成晶片或盘。

公开(公告)号：US06711943B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US09333780

申请日：1999-06-15

申请人： Reto Schöb

发明人： Reto Schöb

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： A61M1/3609 ,  A61M1/101 ,  A61M1/1013 ,  A61M1/1015 ,  A61M1/1086 ,  A61M1/12 ,  A61M2205/3334 ,  F04D7/04 ,  F04D15/0088 ,  G01N11/14 ,  G01N33/4905 ,  G01N2011/0053

摘要： In a method for the determination of the viscosity (&eegr;) of a liquid, e.g. of blood, which is forwarded by a pump, e.g. a blood pump, said pump having a rotor for the forwarding of the liquid from the inlet of the pump to the outlet, the rotor is used for the determination of the viscosity (&eegr;). For the determination of the viscosity (&eegr;) of the liquid no spatial deflection of the rotor from its operating position takes place, but rather the rotor is left in its operating position and the viscosity (&eegr;) is determined from measurement parameters of the pump or of the rotor respectively.

摘要翻译： 在用于测定液体的粘度（eta）的方法中，例如， 的血液，其通过泵转发，例如 所述泵具有用于将液体从泵的入口转移到出口的转子，所述转子用于测定粘度（eta）。 为了确定液体的粘度（eta），不会发生转子从其工作位置的空间偏转，而是将转子留在其工作位置，并且通过泵的测量参数确定粘度（η） 的转子。

公开(公告)号：US06571610B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09724900

申请日：2000-11-28

申请人： Gerhard Raffer

发明人： Gerhard Raffer

IPC分类号： G01N1114

CPC分类号： G01N11/14

摘要： A rotary rheometer has a measurement motor (1) rotating a measuring shaft (16) on which an upper, and in particular a plate-shaped or conical, measuring part (4) is fastened. A measuring gap (S) is formed between the first measuring part (4) and a rotationally fixed lower, preferably plate-shaped measuring part (5). The substance (12)—in particular fluid, gel, or the like—to be tested is introduced into the measuring gap (S). The width of the measuring gap (S) can be adjusted by displacing the two measuring parts (4, 5) relative to each other. A heating or tempering unit for the lower measuring part (5) is arranged below the lower measuring part (5). To heat or cool or temper the upper measuring part (4) at least one heat pump (24), and in particular at least one Peltier block, is provided by which heat can be supplied to or removed from the upper measuring part (4).

摘要翻译： 旋转流变仪具有旋转测量轴（16）的测量马达（1），其上固定有特别是板形或锥形的测量部分（4）。 在第一测量部分（4）和旋转固定的下部优选板形测量部分（5）之间形成测量间隙（S）。 待测试的特定流体，凝胶等物质（12）被引入到测量间隙（S）中。 可以通过相对于彼此移位两个测量部件（4,5）来调节测量间隙（S）的宽度。 用于下测量部件（5）的加热或回火单元布置在下测量部件（5）的下方。 为了加热或冷却或回火上测量部件（4），提供至少一个热泵（24），特别是至少一个珀耳贴块，通过该热量可以向上测量部件（4）供应或从其上移除， 。