摘要:
A wood preservative composition having improved penetration properties comprises 15-90% by volume of coal-tar creosote, up to 45% by volume of coal tar, 7-66.5% by volume of paraffinic wax and 0.5-21% by volume of a high boiling paraffinic oil (i.e. an essentially hydrocarbon oil no more than 5% of which boils below 315 DEG C. at 1 atm. pressure), the volumetric ratio of creosote to coal tar being at least 1:1 and of wax to oil 2.3:1 to 19:1. The paraffinic wax may have a m.pt. of 35 DEG -58 DEG C. and the wax and/or oil may have an average M.W. of 280-340. The oil preferably contains at least 80% by volume of paraffinic hydrocarbons. 10 to 85% by volume of the paraffinic wax and oil content of the composition may be constituted by a soft wax product obtained by solvent de-oiling of crude wax obtained by solvent dewaxing of high viscosity index distillate lubricating oil.
摘要:
There is disclosed a preservative composition which is ultra stable in the presence of wood extractives comprising (a) an emulsion of a wood preserative grade creosote; (b) 5-95% water; (c) one or more pre-dispersed micronized pigments; (d) a rheology structuring agent present in an amount of 2.5 weight percent or less; (e) 0.25 to 10 weight percent of a soap which is an alkali metal salt of a wood derived resin acid; (f) 0.1 to 5 weight percent of a surfactant; (g) 0.25 to 2 weight percent of a natural or synthetic pigment modifying resins or anti-settle additive; and (h) 0.25 to 5 weight percent of a lignin sulfonate. The emulsion is produced under conditions of ultra-high sheer. A process for the manufacture of the preservative composition is also disclosed.
摘要:
A wood preserving impregnating oil with improved leaching, evaporation, and exudation characteristics comprised of:10-100 weight % of coal conversion oil,0-90 weight % of coal tar impregnating oil,0-75 weight % of mineral oil fraction in the boiling range of 200.degree.-400.degree. C.,0-60 weight % of alkyl- or cycloalkyl-substituted aromatics with 2 to 4 rings.