摘要:
An optical system includes one or several passive optical detectors sensitive to ambient (room) light for controlling, for example, the operation of automatic faucets or automatic bathroom flushers. The passive optical sensors provide signals to flow controllers, including control electronics and flow valves and require only very small amounts of electrical power for sensing users of bathroom facilities, and thus enable battery operation for many years. To control the operation of automatic faucets or automatic bathroom flushers based on ambient light, the controller executes novel algorithms.
摘要:
A water delivery system includes a water input port, a control circuit, and a valve device. The water input port is constructed to be coupled to a water conduit receiving water from a remotely located water source. The valve device includes an actuator located near and connected to the water input port; wherein the valve device is constructed to receive control signals from the controller for providing water to a water delivery unit. The controller may be battery operated. The actuator may be a latching actuator, a non-latching actuator, or an isolated latching actuator. The controller may include a microcontroller coupled and to a sensor. The system may include a communication interface constructed and arranged to provide data to the microcontroller. The control circuit may include a power consumption controller. The control circuit includes a voltage regulator.
摘要:
A manual pressing device for a flusher includes a stop ring, a pressing rod unit, a spring, and a nut. The manual-pressing device is located in a lateral hole of the body of a flusher, normally stopping water in the flusher or pressed to connect a lengthwise hole in the body with a water-exhausting passageway for flushing water. The nut screws with the body to keep the stop ring, the pressing rod unit and the spring stably combined in the lateral hole. When the pressing member of the pressing rod unit fitted with an outer end of the pressing rod is pressed inward, the annular leak recess of the pressing rod unit may communicate with the water exhausting passageway to let water flow therethrough so as to flush water, and releasing the pressing member pressed makes the pressing rod return to its original position to block the water exhausting passageway.
摘要:
A valve includes a housing having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet and defining a fluid flow path between the inlet and the outlet. A check valve positioned in the housing has a valve seat in the flow path from the inlet, a valve member movable between a seated position against the valve seat blocking fluid flow from the inlet past the valve seat and an unseated position spaced away from the valve seat, and a spring for biasing the valve member toward the seated position. A main valve assembly is removably positioned at a home position in the housing in the flow path to control the fluid flow from the check valve to the outlet. The valve assembly has a portion which engages the valve member and maintains the valve member in it's unseated position so long as the main valve assembly is at the home position, the valve member being moved to the unseated position by the spring upon removal of the main valve assembly from the housing.
摘要:
There is provided a chemicals mixed type automatic flushing device which can be easily provided at an existing flush valve. This automatic cleaning device comprises: a sensor for detecting the human body; a first electromagnetic valve attached to the existing flush valve and adapted to be opened and closed on the basis of an output of the sensor; a tank for accommodating chemicals therewithin; a second electromagnetic valve provided at the tank and adapted to be opened and closed on the basis of an output of the sensor; and a connection tube adapted for connecting the portion where a push-button of the flush valve is detached and the tank, and for introducing, into the flush valve, the chemicals which have flowed out from the tank when the second electromagnetic valve is opened to mix these into the flushing water which has flowed out when the first electromagnetic valve is opened.
摘要:
A battery-operated flushing system (10) comprises a flushing valve (34) of the pilot-operated self-closing type having a pressure chamber (46) connected to a pilot conduit (52) controlled by a solenoid valve (50) of the non-latching type. A pressure control valve (48) is disposed between the pressure chamber (46) and the solenoid valve (50) for limiting the static water pressure applied to the solenoid valve (50) when the solenoid valve is closed. The provision for the pressure control valve (48) enables considerable reduction in the power consumption required to lift a solenoid valve plunger against the action of the static hydraulic pressure. Once the plunger is lifted, the non-latching type solenoid valve is energized with a reduced electric current sufficient to hold the valve in its open position. In total, energy consumption per cycle of operation is reduced. Use of the non-latching type solenoid valve permits to avoid malfunction inherently involved in the solenoid valves of the latching type. Various other embodiments are also disclosed.
摘要:
A housing of a self-closing valve has a passage lined with a noise-absorbing synthetic-resin body and is formed with a valve seat against which a valve body is engageable. A compartment above the valve body is connected to the pressurized inlet side of the passage through a small orifice and can be depressurized by a pilot valve so as to allow fluid pressure below the valve body to lift it from the valve seat and thereby allow flow through the passage. The compartment repressurizes through the orifice once the pilot valve is closed to lower the valve body again. The valve body is provided with a throttle element having substantially the same shape as the valve. The lining is bonded inside the housing or formed with longitudinal ribs which space it from the interior of the housing so as to form an air-filled insulating space and to form a drain passage for the pilot valve. A guide is formed unitarily with the valve seat and extends up around the valve body for its entire travel distance. This guide is formed with a plurality of slits extending right down to the valve seat, and spaced more closely together on the side of the guide toward the inlet.
摘要:
A flush valve assembly for plumbing systems, and particularly for conventional toilet bowls, comprises a valve housing or case providing two parallel paths for water flow and having an automatic flush valve in each path. The valve in one path provides full volume and that in the other path a restricted or low-volume flow. A single three-position operating handle is provided and is connected to actuate the low-volume valve on movement to a first position and the full-volume valve on movement to a second position. The third position is a central off or neutral position.