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公开(公告)号：US20200049730A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-13
申请号：US16654010
申请日：2019-10-16
申请人： Yongjun Shu
发明人： Yongjun Shu
摘要： A recording system for evaluating and analyzing wind resources includes centrifugal mechanism, which includes ring groove, curved block, vertical block, transmission plate and support block; quantitative mechanism, which includes output cavity, output shaft, arc bar, extension shaft and baffle; recording mechanism, which includes the third gear, the first magnet, counting plate and reading pointer; wind power utilization mechanism, which includes power generation shaft, fan blade, generator and power supply; the device is free to rise and fall, suitable for The terrain to be measured can automatically record the wind resources in the survey area, and convert the wind resources into electric energy, so that the user can record the data of wind resources in case of poor illumination, and the device is easy to read and operate. The user only needs to observe regularly.
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公开(公告)号：US10191076B1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-29
申请号：US14950243
申请日：2015-11-24
申请人： Gang Wang , Felix Ewere
发明人： Gang Wang , Felix Ewere
摘要： A flow of air induces vibration of a tip of an airflow sensor. A cantilever coupled to the tip vibrates as the tip is displaced, and a piezoelectric element associated with the cantilever generates an electrical signal in response to mechanical stress or strain induced by vibration of the cantilever. A control element that is in communication with the piezoelectric element of the cantilever receives the electrical signal and derives at least one parameter indicative of the flow of air sensed by the sensor. The control element communicates or otherwise transmits an output signal that is indicative of the parameter to an output device to display sensor data to a user as desired.
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公开(公告)号：US5939645A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US102888
申请日：1998-06-23
申请人： Richard Kellerman
发明人： Richard Kellerman
摘要： A vane anemometer is disclosed in which a modular vane assembly is removably mounted within the case of the instrument. Within the modular vane assembly is a rotatably mounted impeller shaft. The impeller assembly preferably can be removed and inserted into a cavity of the anemometer without the use of tools. Consequently, if the impeller, bearings or other components of the impeller assembly should become damaged, the modular impeller assembly can be quickly and easily replaced. The modular impeller assembly is preferably mechanically insulated from the anemometer casing. This minimizes the effect of dynamic forces on the bearings and other components of the impeller assembly. A method of and the structure for precisely and reproducibly adjusting the axial clearance between a shaft and a bearing assembly is also disclosed. The vane anemometer of this invention may also measure the temperature and the wind chill of the ambient air. In order to accurately and quickly measure these parameters the vane anemometer may have a temperature probe that is disposed external to the casing of the anemometer. Preferably, the casing has an opening defined by a plurality of walls of the casing in which the temperature probe is disposed. The temperature probe may be coupled to a microprocessor by an electrical connector that extends from the casing. In order to thermally isolate the probe from the casing, the connector may be wound about itself.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种叶片风速计，其中模块化叶片组件可移除地安装在仪器的壳体内。 在模块化叶片组件内是可旋转地安装的叶轮轴。 优选地，可以将叶轮组件移除并插入风速计的空腔中而不使用工具。 因此，如果叶轮组件的叶轮，轴承或其他部件损坏，则可以快速轻松地更换模块化叶轮组件。 模块化叶轮组件优选地与风速计壳体机械绝缘。 这最大限度地减小了动力对叶轮组件的轴承和其他部件的影响。 还公开了精确和可重复地调节轴和轴承组件之间的轴向间隙的方法和结构。 本发明的叶片风速计也可以测量环境空气的温度和风冷。 为了准确和快速地测量这些参数，叶片风速计可以具有设置在风速计壳体外部的温度探测器。 优选地，壳体具有由壳体的多个壁限定的开口，其中布置有温度探针。 温度探针可以通过从壳体延伸的电连接器耦合到微处理器。 为了将探针与壳体热隔离，连接器可以绕其自身缠绕。
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公开(公告)号：US5388466A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US961715
申请日：1993-01-12
摘要： The flow meter has in a substantially cylindrical inner housing (1) a helically designed diffuser (4), which imparts a swirl to the medium flowing through the inner housing. Downstream of the diffuser there is rotatably mounted a rotor (8), which has blades (13) extending from its rotational spindle (9) as well as a ring (14) which connects the blade ends to one another and is coaxial to the spindle. The rotor (8) is set in rotation by impingement of the blades (13) by the flowing medium. On the outer circumferential surface (15) of the ring (11) there is on a circular line a multiplicity of markings (16) arranged at equal angular intervals from one another. Through a window (18) in the inner housing (1), a light beam strikes the outer circumferential surface (15) of the ring (14), provided with the markings (16). Upon rotation of the rotor (8), the sequence of markings is transmitted by an optical-fibre cable (20) and sensed by a sensor (21), so that from the signals received the flow rate can be determined. The flow meter has the advantage that the medium to be measured does not have to be transparent as in the application of the light barrier and that the multiplicity of markings allows an increase in the measuring accuracy.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01037第 371日期：1993年1月12日 102（e）日期1993年1月12日PCT提交1992年5月11日PCT公布。 WO92 / 21004 PCT出版物 日期1992年11月26日。流量计具有基本上圆柱形的内壳体（1），螺旋设计的扩散器（4），其向流过内壳体的介质施加漩涡。 在扩散器的下游，可旋转地安装有转子（8），转子（8）具有从其旋转主轴（9）延伸的叶片（13）以及将叶片端部彼此连接并与主轴同轴的环（14） 。 转子（8）通过流动介质的叶片（13）的冲击而旋转。 在环（11）的外圆周表面（15）上，在圆形线上具有以彼此相等角度间隔布置的多个标记（16）。 通过内壳体（1）中的窗（18），光束撞击设有标记（16）的环（14）的外圆周表面（15）。 在转子（8）旋转时，标记序列由光纤电缆（20）传输并由传感器（21）感测，从而可以确定从所接收的信号中可以确定流量。 流量计的优点在于，待测量的介质不一定是像光栅的应用那样透明，并且多个标记允许增加测量精度。
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公开(公告)号：USRE33982E
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US441159
申请日：1989-11-22
申请人： Stephen G. Boucher
发明人： Stephen G. Boucher
IPC分类号： G01P5/07
CPC分类号： G01P5/07
摘要： A through-hull speed sensor of the magnetized paddlewheel sensor type wherein a paddlewheel is rotatably supported in a cavity adjacent a magnetic sensing device which generates electrical pulses corresponding to paddlewheel speed as the wheel rotates when the vessel moves through water. The sensor has improved low speed characteristics provided by a housing which extends the paddlewheel into the water below the hull. The bow of the housing provides a new leading edge, generating a smaller thickness boundary layer at the paddlewheel, so that the paddles project beyond the layer at low speeds. High speed performance is improved by having a high ratio of paddle fore-to-aft drag coefficient shape; keeping the periphery of the paddlewheel hub within, or flush with, the bottom of the cavity; a low paddle projection versus paddlewheel radius ratio; and by keeping the ratio of paddle cross-section versus available cavity cross-sectional space within an optimum range.
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公开(公告)号：US5038607A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US461044
申请日：1990-01-04
申请人： John S. Baer , Michael A. Vietti
发明人： John S. Baer , Michael A. Vietti
摘要： A wind speed and wind direction signal generator includes first and second pulse signal generators each with a respective stator and rotor. The stator for each pulse generator has at least two stator coils mounted at a radial angle relative to each other in the direction of rotation of a rotor so that pulse signals excited on the stationary output lines of the two stator coils are phase shifted relative to each other at a phase detectable angle. The rotor has at least one permanent magnet with two poles spaced from each other for rotation relative to the respective stator coils and for exciting the pulse signals on the stator coil stationary output lines. First and second wind propellers are secured to the respective rotors and are oriented to compass directions at approximately 90.degree. defining a quadrant of a compass coordinate system. The wind propellers cause rotation of the respective rotors at respective frequencies proportional to first and second wind speed components. Phase detectors detect the direction of phase shift of pulse signals from each pair of stator coils from the first and second pulse signal generators. Counters count the pulses from the respective signals over predetermined time intervals generating wind speed component magnitude signals. A microprocessor and program elements compute the desired wind speed and wind direction information from the wind speed component magnitude signals, wind direction angle signals, quadrant signals, calibration factor signals, and trigonometric function signals.
摘要翻译： 风速和风向信号发生器包括具有相应定子和转子的第一和第二脉冲信号发生器。 每个脉冲发生器的定子具有至少两个在转子的旋转方向上相对于彼此以径向角度安装的定子线圈，使得在两个定子线圈的固定输出线上激励的脉冲信号相对于每个定子线圈相移 另一个在相位可检测角度。 转子具有至少一个永磁体，其两个极彼此间隔开以相对于相应的定子线圈旋转，并用于激励定子线圈固定输出线上的脉冲信号。 第一和第二风螺旋桨被固定到相应的转子上，并且在大约90°的方向上定向到罗盘方向，从而定义罗盘坐标系的象限。 风力推进器引起相应转子以与第一和第二风速分量成比例的各个频率的旋转。 相位检测器检测来自第一和第二脉冲信号发生器的每对定子线圈的脉冲信号的相移方向。 计数器在预定的时间间隔内对来自相应信号的脉冲进行计数，从而产生风速分量幅度信号。 微处理器和程序元件根据风速分量幅度信号，风向角信号，象限信号，校准因子信号和三角函数信号来计算期望的风速和风向信息。
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公开(公告)号：US4898029A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US310859
申请日：1989-02-14
申请人： Stephen G. Boucher
发明人： Stephen G. Boucher
IPC分类号： G01P5/07
CPC分类号： G01P5/07
摘要： A through-hull speed sensor of the magnetized paddlewheel sensor type wherein a paddlewheel is rotatably supported in a cavity adjacent a magnetic sensing device which generates electrical pulses corresponding to paddlewheel speed as the wheel rotates when the vessel moves through the water. The sensor has improved low speed characteristics provided by a housing which extends the paddle wheel into the water below the hull. The bow of the housing provides a new leading edge, generating a smaller thickness boundary layer at the paddlewheel, so that the paddles project beyond the layer at low speeds. High speed performance is improved by having a high ratio of paddle fore-to-aft drag coefficient shape; keeping the periphery of the paddlwheel hub within, or flush with, the bottom of the cavity; a low paddle projection versus paddlewheel radius ratio; and by keeping the ratio of paddle cross-section versus available cavity cross-sectional space within an optimum range.
摘要翻译： 一种磁化水轮传感器类型的通过船体速度传感器，其中，一个水轮可旋转地支撑在邻近磁感测装置的空腔中，该磁传感装置当船舶移动通过水时轮子旋转时产生对应于桨轮速度的电脉冲。 该传感器具有由壳体提供的改进的低速特性，该壳体将桨轮延伸到船体下方的水中。 壳体的弓形提供了新的前缘，在桨轮上产生较小厚度的边界层，使得桨叶以低速突出超出该层。 通过具有高比例的桨前后拖系数形状来提高高速性能; 将垫片轮毂的周边保持在腔的底部或与腔的底部齐平; 低桨投影与桨轮半径比; 并且通过将桨叶横截面与可用空腔横截面空间的比率保持在最佳范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US4825708A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US109392
申请日：1987-10-19
申请人： Peter M. Sevick
发明人： Peter M. Sevick
CPC分类号： G01P5/07
摘要： An optical fiber/paddle wheel fluid velocity sensor is provided which has application as a boat speed sensor and a fluid flow meter as well as other applications. The paddle wheel may be of integral construction and incorporates a plurality of T-shaped paddle blades which are disposed in some substantially parallel, spaced relation with an axial shaft portion thereof. Each of the blades is inclined and offset with respect to the axis of rotation. Each of the paddle blade elements includes a signal interrupter projection capable of passing between closely spaced aligned optical fibers to thus interrupt the light signal therebetween and provide for multiple direct digital signal pulses that may be electronically processed to represent the velocity of fluid flow.
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9.发明授权Procedure and means for wireless measurement of the speed of small craft such as a surfboard or a boat 失效用于无线测量诸如冲浪板或船艇等小型飞行器的速度的步骤和方法
公开(公告)号：US4586374A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US698614
申请日：1985-02-06
申请人： Seppo SaynjaKangas
发明人： Seppo SaynjaKangas
CPC分类号： G01P5/07 , B63B35/7933 , B63B49/00
摘要： A procedure and apparatus for wireless measurement of the speed of a small craft, such as a surfboard or a boat, wherein the speed of the craft is measured with the aid of a speed pick-up by means of a separate measuring and transmitting device attached to the craft's bottom and in wireless fashion transmitted to a separate receiver device. In order to achieve efficient wireless measurement, the speed of the craft is detected from the voltage induced in the windings of an electric generator connected to a rotating speed measuring element and is telemetrically transmitted to the receiver device by using a magnetic field, and the electric energy required for the transmitter device is formed of the voltage induced by said electric generator.
摘要翻译： 用于无线测量诸如冲浪板或船的小型飞行器的速度的程序和装置，其中借助于附接的单独测量和传送装置的速度拾取来测量飞行器的速度 以手工的底部和无线方式传送到单独的接收机设备。 为了实现有效的无线测量，从连接到转速测量元件的发电机的绕组中感应出的电压检测飞行器的速度，并通过使用磁场来遥测地传送到接收装置，并且电气 发射机装置所需的能量由所述发电机感应出的电压形成。
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公开(公告)号：US4535626A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US587379
申请日：1984-03-08
申请人： Toshibumi Wakayama
发明人： Toshibumi Wakayama
摘要： A display system for indicating sailing data to an operator of a small sized sailing boat in which a speed sensor in the hull transmits pulses to a speed measuring device which stores the data in a memory. The sailing data is periodically transmitted to a receiver worn by the boat operator either on his wrist or some conveniently viewable position.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向小型帆船的操作者指示航行数据的显示系统，其中船体中的速度传感器将脉冲发送到将数据存储在存储器中的速度测量装置。 航行数据周期性地传送到由船员操纵的佩戴在他手腕上或者一些方便可见的位置上的接收器。
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