公开(公告)号：WO2004107621A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：PCT/SG2003/000268

申请日：2003-11-14

Applicant: ST TRAINING & SIMULATION PTE LTD ,  TZIDON, Aviv

Inventor： TZIDON, Aviv

IPC: H04J3/17

CPC classification number: H04W74/04 ,  H04L29/12254 ,  H04L61/2038 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/32 ,  H04W8/26 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W84/08

Abstract: A method for communication between a number of participants in a region, the number of participants being unlimited, the method comprising the steps: (a) allocating a unique identity to each participant; (b) allocating an order of priority for transmission by the participants based on an order of the unique identities; and (c) in each transmission of each participant there is included: (i) the unique identity of the participant; and (ii) a list of unique identities of all participants in the region.

Abstract translation: 一种用于区域中的多个参与者之间的通信的方法，所述参与者的数量是无限的，所述方法包括以下步骤：（a）向每个参与者分配唯一身份; （b）基于唯一身份的顺序，分配由参与者发送的优先顺序; 和（c）每个参与者的每次传播都包括：（i）参与者的独特身份; 和（ii）该地区所有与会者的独特身份清单。

公开(公告)号：WO2003030422A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

申请号：PCT/US2002/028813

申请日：2002-09-11

Applicant: HARRIS CORPORATION

Inventor： PATTAVINA, Jeffrey, Sebastian

IPC: H04J3/17

CPC classification number: H04J3/1623 ,  H04J3/12

Abstract: The invention herein described relates to a system and method for efficiently using bandwidth across a fixed wireless or wired interface, which may be a broadband wireless access interface. A preferred embodiment of the invention dynamically assigns bandwidth for one or more DSO voice channels across a wireless interface in a configurable multi-channel communication system using T1 and/or E1 (310) trunks or any other multiplex source. Bandwidth for voice channels is assigned as a function of the ACTIVE/IDLE bits associated with the DSO channels and only those voice channels that are ACTIVE are assigned bandwidth. The invention describes a system and method for the dynamic allocation or removal of bandwidth for a channel as the state of the channel changes between ACTIVE and IDLE. Channels carrying data only are not impacted by the present invention.

Abstract translation: 本文所描述的本发明涉及一种用于在固定的无线或有线接口（其可以是宽带无线接入接口）上有效地使用带宽的系统和方法。 本发明的优选实施例通过使用T1和/或E1（310）中继线或任何其它复用源的可配置多信道通信系统中的无线接口来动态分配一个或多个DSO语音信道的带宽。 语音信道的带宽被分配为与DSO信道相关联的ACTIVE / IDLE位的功能，并且只有那些被激活的语音信道被分配带宽。 本发明描述了一种用于在频道的状态在ACTIVE和IDLE之间变化的情况下为频道动态分配或去除带宽的系统和方法。 携带数据的信道不受本发明的影响。

公开(公告)号：WO2002099574A3

公开(公告)日：2002-12-12

申请号：PCT/US2002/017378

申请日：2002-05-31

Applicant: FUJITSU NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

Inventor： MO, Li, ,  SPALLIN, James A., ,  LIU, Jennifer J., ,  DHILLON, Abinder S., ,  BUCHANAN, James H., ,  DEVALLA, Badarinath,

IPC: H04J3/17 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J1/16

Abstract: A method for allocating and resizing a link on a communication medium is provided. The utilization of an allocated link is monitored and an unused bandwidth thereof is determined. Upon request for allocation of a second link, at least a portion of the unused bandwidth is included in the bandwidth of the second link allocated. A network including two nodes and a communication medium terminated thereby is operable to provide a plurality of communication links and is operable to resize the bandwidth of the allocated links is provided. The network is operable to monitor the utilization of an allocated bandwidth of an allocated link and deallocate a part of the allocated bandwidth that is non-utilized by the allocated link. The deallocated bandwidth, or a portion thereof, may then be included in a bandwidth allocation made for allocation of an additional link.

公开(公告)号：WO01095648A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-13

申请号：PCT/IB2001/000845

申请日：2001-05-11

IPC: H04W76/04 ,  H04Q7/22 ,  H04J3/17

CPC classification number: H04W76/28 ,  H04W72/00 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04W76/30

Abstract: A method for operating a wireless communications system includes a step of signalling, between a mobile station to a network, that the mobile station or the network is temporarily ceasing transmission of circuit switched information (DTX), which could be voice frames or data frames. For the case of voice, the method further includes a step, executed in the network, of determining if a current uplink or downlink voice traffic channel that is assigned to the mobile station can be retained by the mobile station, or whether the current uplink or downlink voice traffic channel must be released by the mobile station. Only if it is determined that the current uplink or downlink voice traffic channel must be released by the mobile station, does the network signal to the mobile station to release the channel. The step of determining preferably considers a current network requirement for uplink voice traffic channels, and the step of signalling that the mobile station or the network is temporarily ceasing transmission of voice frames occurs in response to the mobile station or the network entering a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) state. The retained channel may be later released during the DTX period, if the network determines that the channel is required to support another mobile station.

Abstract translation: 一种用于操作无线通信系统的方法包括以下步骤：在移动站到网络之间，指示移动站或网络暂时停止电路交换信息（DTX）的传输，其可以是语音帧或数据帧。 对于语音的情况，该方法还包括在网络中执行的步骤，确定分配给移动站的当前上行链路或下行链路语音业务信道是否可被移动台保留，还是包括当前上行链路 下行语音业务信道必须由移动台释放。 只有当确定当前的上行或下行语音业务信道必须由移动台释放时，网络信号才能向移动台释放信道。 确定步骤优选考虑上行语音业务信道的当前网络需求，并且响应于移动站或网络进入不连续传输而发生表示移动台或网络临时停止语音帧传输的步骤 DTX）状态。 如果网络确定需要该信道来支持另一个移动台，那么保留的信道可以在DTX期间稍后被释放。

公开(公告)号：WO01039175A1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-31

申请号：PCT/JP1999/006539

申请日：1999-11-24

IPC: G10L11/02 ,  G10L19/00 ,  G10L21/02 ,  H04B1/64 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04Q7/32

CPC classification number: G10L25/69 ,  G10L25/78

Abstract: A voice-detecting device is provided to precisely discriminate between voiced and unvoiced intervals adaptively to various features of possible noises superimposed on a voice signal. The voice detection device comprises interval estimate means (11) for determining the probability that each of the time series voice frames belongs to a voiced interval according to a statistical technique; quality monitor means (12) for monitoring the quality of the voice signal of each voice frame; and interval determination means (13) for weighting the resulting probability based on the signal quality to determine the confidence of a voice interval.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种语音检测装置，用于自适应地对叠加在语音信号上的可能噪声的各种特征进行有声和无声间隔的精确区分。 语音检测装置包括根据统计技术确定每个时间序列语音帧属于有声间隔的概率的间隔估计装置（11）; 质量监视装置（12），用于监视每个语音帧的语音信号的质量; 以及间隔确定装置（13），用于基于信号质量对所得到的概率进行加权，以确定语音间隔的置信度。

公开(公告)号：WO01010157A1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-08

申请号：PCT/EP2000/006988

申请日：2000-07-21

IPC: H04J3/17 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04W4/14 ,  H04W28/12 ,  H04W74/08 ,  H04Q7/38

CPC classification number: H04W74/0841 ,  H04W4/20 ,  H04W28/12 ,  H04W72/042 ,  H04W74/004

Abstract: A radio communication system has a random access channel for the transmission of data (214) from a secondary station to a primary station. Such a channel is intended for use by secondary stations having data (214) to transmit to a primary station while not actually engaged in a call. A problem with known systems of this type is that a secondary station requesting access also specifies which of a plurality of resources it wishes to access. If that resource is busy access is denied, even if other suitable channels are available. In the present system allocation of a channel is performed by the primary station when acknowledging (206, 210) a secondary station's access attempt (202, 208), thereby eliminating wasted attempts. In one embodiment the primary station also periodically broadcasts a short message indicating the availability of channels for access attempts.

Abstract translation: 无线电通信系统具有用于从次站到主站传输数据（214）的随机接入信道。 这样的信道旨在由具有数据（214）的次站用于在不实际参与呼叫的情况下发送到主站的次站使用。 这种类型的已知系统的问题是，请求访问的次站还指定其希望访问的多个资源中的哪一个。 如果该资源正忙，访问被拒绝，即使其他合适的频道可用。 在本系统中，当确认（206,210）次站的访问尝试（202,208）时，由主站执行信道的系统分配，从而消除浪费的尝试。 在一个实施例中，主站还周期性地广播指示接入尝试的信道的可用性的短消息。

公开(公告)号：WO00033609A1

公开(公告)日：2000-06-08

申请号：PCT/SE1999/002244

申请日：1999-12-01

IPC: H04J3/17 ,  H04L12/875 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04L12/927 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L12/4035 ,  H04L47/568 ,  H04L47/781 ,  H04L47/801 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/13216 ,  H04Q2213/13242 ,  H04Q2213/1329 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13352 ,  H04Q2213/13389

Abstract: In a point-to-multipoint link traffic is transmitted in packets across the shared medium. Access to the medium is controlled by permits sent by a central node to multipoint nodes in response to a queue record of the number of packets awaiting transmission at the multipoint nodes. When circuit emulated traffic, or traffic with tight delay and delay variation requirements, is to be sent across the link, permits are sent by the central node unsolicited at regular intervals in accordance with information stored in a scheduler. The scheduler may be a single or several circular memories comprising cells representing time slots on the link. The cells contain scheduling information corresponding to one or more multipoint nodes. The central node consults the scheduler to determine if a permit is scheduled. If no permit is scheduled the time slot may be allocated to an unscheduled service on the basis of a queue record.

Abstract translation: 在点对多点链路中，通过共享媒体的数据包传输流量。 对媒体的访问由中央节点发送的许可证响应于多点节点上等待传输的分组数量的队列记录而被多点接收节点控制。 当电路仿真业务或具有严格延迟和延迟变化要求的业务将通过链路发送时，根据存储在调度器中的信息，中心节点以规则的间隔主动发送许可证。 调度器可以是包括表示链路上的时隙的小区的单个或多个循环存储器。 小区包含对应于一个或多个多点节点的调度信息。 中央节点查询调度程序以确定许可证是否被安排。 如果没有安排许可证，则可以基于队列记录将时隙分配给未调度的服务。

公开(公告)号：WO00031996A2

公开(公告)日：2000-06-02

申请号：PCT/SE1999/002178

申请日：1999-11-24

IPC: G10L11/02 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04J3/00 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04L12/00 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04W76/04 ,  H04Q7/30

CPC classification number: H04B7/2656 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04W76/28

Abstract: Techniques for discontinuous transmission (DTX) and fast in-band signaling of configuration changes and protocol messages in speech communications systems provide cost efficiency in terms of radio transmission capacity, in terms of fixed line transmission, and in terms of implementation effort. An exemplary method for performing discontinuous transmission (DTX) in a communications system in which source data is interleaved for transmission from a first component in the system to a second component in the system includes the steps of detecting periods of source data inactivity, and transmitting silence descriptor (SID) frames from the first to the second component during the periods of source data inactivity, certain of the transmitted SID frames being interleaved using a different interleaving algorithm as compared to that used for source data. For example, the source data can be block diagonally interleaved, and certain of the SID frames can be block interleaved. An exemplary method for effecting configuration changes in a communications system includes the step of transmitting an escape frame in place of a speech data frame, the escape frame including a gross bit pattern to distinguish the escape frame from speech data frames and conveying a configuration change indication. The escape frame can further include a data field to indicate a particular configuration change to be made. For example, where the communications system is an AMR system, an escape frame can be used to change an active codec mode set. Alternatively, an escape frame can be used to change a phase of codec information.

Abstract translation: 语音通信系统中的配置和协议消息变化的不连续传输（DTX）和基带快速信令技术在无线传输容量，即时传输方面是成本有效的 固定线路和实施工作。 根据本发明的用于在通信系统中执行不连续传输（DTX）的方法，其中源数据被交织以用于将系统的第一组件传输到系统的第二组件，包括检测周期 在源数据不活动的时间段期间，源数据不活动并在第一和第二组件之间发送静音描述符帧（SID），一些发送的SID帧使用算法交织 不同于用于源数据的那个。 例如，源数据可以被对角地交织成块，并且一些SID帧可以被块交织。 本发明还涉及一种用于在通信系统中执行配置改变的方法，该方法包括发送换码帧而不是语音数据帧，该换码帧具有合成比特模式。 将转义帧与语音数据帧区分开并传达配置改变指示。 换码帧可以进一步包括用于指示要进行的特定改变的数据字段。 例如，当通信系统是自适应多速率（AMR）系统时，可以使用转义帧来修改有源编码器模式设置。 或者，可以使用转义帧来修改编码器 - 解码器信息阶段。

公开(公告)号：WO9914899A8

公开(公告)日：1999-07-22

申请号：PCT/US9819303

申请日：1998-09-16

Applicant: ASCEND COMMUNICATIONS INC

Inventor： PUNTAMBEKAR ARVIND S ,  SHELLY SUSHIL

IPC: H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04Q11/04

CPC classification number: H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/562 ,  H04L2012/5624 ,  H04L2012/563 ,  H04L2012/5667

Abstract: A computer network includes frame or packet-based subnetworks connected by switches (S10, S11, S20 and S21), the switches being interconnected by high capacity trunks (T10, T11, T20 and T21) using a connection based data transfer protocol similar to Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). Some of the trunks include a Permanent Virtual Path (PVP) trunk crossing an ATM core network (10), the PVP trunk including one or more bidirectional PVPs. A multipoint-to-point (MPT) protocol is used among the switches to transfer packets as groups of cells directly from "leaf", or source, switches to "root", or destination, switches without required significant routing-related processing during cell transmission. The switches allocate virtual path identifiers in a conserving manner such that (i) MPT paths from multiple leaf switches are merged to one path with a single virtual path identifier terminating at a root switch; (ii) on the PVP trunks, a virtual path identifier already allocated for an outgoing connection is allocated to an incoming connection ahead of any virtual path identifiers that are completely unallocated; and (iii) a range of virtual path identifiers is pre-provisioned at the core network access points, so that a switch connected to an access point allocates virtual path identifiers from the pre-provisioned range on behalf of upstream switches to extend MPTs across the core network.

Abstract translation: 计算机网络包括通过交换机连接的基于帧或分组的子网络（S10，S11，S20和S21），这些交换机使用类似于异步的基于连接的数据传输协议，由高容量中继线（T10，T11，T20和T21）互连 传输模式（ATM）。 一些中继线包括穿过ATM核心网络（10）的永久虚拟路径（PVP）中继线，该PVP中继线包括一个或多个双向PVP。 交换机之间使用多点到点（MPT）协议，将数据包作为一组数据单元直接从“叶”或“源”切换到“根”或目标交换机，而不需要在单元格期间进行必要的重要路由相关处理 传输。 交换机以保守的方式分配虚拟路径标识符，使得（i）来自多个叶交换机的MPT路径被合并到具有终止于根交换机的单个虚拟路径标识符的一个路径; （ii）在PVP干线上，已经为出站连接分配的虚拟路径标识符被分配给完全未分配的任何虚拟路径标识符之前的传入连接; 并且（iii）虚拟路径标识符的范围在核心网络接入点预先配置，使得连接到接入点的交换机代表上游交换机从预先设定的范围分配虚拟路径标识符，以跨越 核心网络。

公开(公告)号：WO99009690A3

公开(公告)日：1999-05-14

申请号：PCT/US1998/014894

申请日：1998-07-17

IPC: H04L12/70 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/17

CPC classification number: H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5603 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  H04L2012/5679

Abstract: A system, device, and method for scheduling data transmission opportunities for variable bit rate traffic provides data transmission opportunities at a peak cell rate when the end user is actively transmitting data, and provides data transmission opportunities at a lower rate when the end user has no data to transmit. When the end user has no data to transmit, any excess data transmission opportunities (i.e., data transmission opportunities from the lower rate up to the peak cell rate) are available for statistically multiplexing traffic from other end users. Various embodiments utilize a lower rate anywhere between a zero rate and a sustainable cell rate, inclusive. Alternative embodiments allocate a burst of data transmission opportunities equivalent to a maximum burst size at the peak cell rate when the end user has data to transmit, after which the end user is once again provided data transmission opportunities at the lower rate.

Abstract translation: 用于调度可变比特率业务的数据传输机会的系统，设备和方法当终端用户正在主动传输数据时以峰值信元速率提供数据传输机会，并且当最终用户没有时，以较低的速率提供数据传输机会 数据传输。 当终端用户没有数据传输时，任何超出的数据传输机会（即，从较低速率到峰值信元速率的数据传输机会）可用于统计复用来自其他最终用户的业务。 各种实施例在零速率和可持续小区速率（包括端点）之间的任何地方使用较低的速率。 替代实施例当最终用户具有要发送的数据时，以峰值信元速率分配相当于最大突发大小的数据传输机会的突发，之后最终用户再次以较低速率提供数据传输机会。