公开(公告)号：WO2009116963A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：PCT/US2008/003482

申请日：2008-03-17

Applicant: ATTAYA, James, S.

Inventor： ATTAYA, James, S.

IPC: E21B10/32 ,  E21B7/28

CPC classification number: E21B10/32 ,  E21B7/28

Abstract: A borehole reamer which may be deployed to a desired depth in an existing uncased borehole or below existing casing and used to substantially expand the diameter of the borehole. The diameter may be expanded by an amount that ranges from a fraction to a multiple of the original diameter of the borehole. In this fashion, geological formations containing oil, gas or groundwater which were previously uneconomical to produce may be worked into a condition of economical production. In a preferred embodiment, the borehole reamer is formed as an elongated assembly having an outside diameter which is sized to fit within a diameter of a conventional borehole. The assembly is preferably attached to drill pipe and lowered into a borehole to an appropriate depth corresponding to a pay zone of interest. A lower portion of the assembly, which is located at the deeper depth in the borehole, is constructed in the form of a bellows which functions as a pilot/anchor for the assembly. A group of deployable cutting elements are disposed above the bellows and below a sliding power transfer unit which forms the upper portion of the assembly and attaches to a drill stem.

Abstract translation: 一种钻孔铰刀，其可以在现有的未钻井的钻孔中或在现有的套管之下部署到期望的深度并且用于基本上扩大钻孔的直径。 直径可以扩大一定量，其量范围从钻孔的原始直径的分数到倍数。 以这种方式，含有以前不经济生产的石油，天然气或地下水的地质构造可以进入经济生产的条件。 在一个优选实施例中，钻孔铰刀形成为具有外径的细长组件，其外径的尺寸适合于常规钻孔的直径。 组件优选地附接到钻杆管并且下降到钻孔中到适于相应于感兴趣的工资区的适当深度。 组件的位于钻孔深度较深处的下部构造为波纹管的形式，其用作用于组件的导向件/锚固件。 一组可部署的切割元件设置在波纹管的上方并位于形成组件的上部并附接到钻杆的滑动动力传递单元的下方。

公开(公告)号：WO2009032468A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：PCT/US2008/072317

申请日：2008-08-06

Applicant: GOURLEY, Larry, P. ,  GOURLEY, Allen, G.

Inventor： GOURLEY, Larry, P. ,  GOURLEY, Allen, G.

IPC: E21B7/28 ,  E21B10/32

CPC classification number: E21B10/32 ,  E21B7/28

Abstract: In various embodiments, a mining device can include a first housing portion (22) and a second housing portion (24) where relative movement between the first and second housing portions can extend and/or retract a cutting member (28) with respect to the mining device. The mining device can further include a cable (30) which can be mounted to the second housing portion where the cutting member is mounted to the cable/and can be radially extended with respect to the first and second housing portions when the second housing portion is moved relative to the first housing portion along an axis. As the cutting member is extended, it can contact the sidewalls of a subterranean shaft to loosen material therefrom.

Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，采矿装置可以包括第一壳体部分（22）和第二壳体部分（24），其中第一和第二壳体部分之间的相对运动可相对于第二壳体部分延伸和/或缩回切割构件（28） 采矿装置。 采矿装置还可以包括电缆（30），其可以安装到第二壳体部分，其中切割构件安装到电缆上，并且当第二壳体部分是第二壳体部分时，可以相对于第一和第二壳体部分径向延伸 沿着轴线相对于第一壳体部分移动。 当切割构件延伸时，其可以接触地下轴的侧壁以松开材料。

公开(公告)号：WO2007143384A2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：PCT/US2007069369

申请日：2007-05-21

Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD ,  SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV ,  PRAD RES & DEV NV ,  SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL ,  SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS ,  MARTINEZ RUBEN ,  PISONI ATTILIO ,  SMITS JAN W ,  TAHERIAN REZA ,  BITTLESTON SIMON

Inventor： MARTINEZ RUBEN ,  PISONI ATTILIO ,  SMITS JAN W ,  TAHERIAN REZA ,  BITTLESTON SIMON

IPC: E21B7/06 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B47/01 ,  G01B5/00

CPC classification number: E21B47/01 ,  E21B7/06 ,  G01V11/005

Abstract: A system and method for downhole measurement for use with drill strings to reduce the borehole gap with respect to sensors carried by the drill string. In one embodiment, the sensors are mounted on a surface of the directional drilling hinged pad that comes in contact with the borehole wall. The hinged pad is pressed against the borehole wall as contact is made with the wall, thereby keeping the sensors at a minimum gap with respect to the wall. In another embodiment, the hinged pad is not used for directional drilling. Therefore the hinged pad is extended outward to the wall with the minimum necessary amount of force. Activation of the hinged pad can be initiated, for example, by flow of mud in the annulus of the string or through a user-provided command. The sensors can include resistivity, density, neutron, electromagnetic, acoustic, seismic, and NMR measurement sensors.

Abstract translation: 一种用于井下测量的系统和方法，用于钻柱以减少相对于由钻柱承载的传感器的钻孔间隙。 在一个实施例中，传感器安装在定向钻井铰链垫的与钻孔壁接触的表面上。 当与壁形成接触时，铰接垫压靠在井壁上，从而将传感器保持在相对于壁的最小间隙。 在另一个实施例中，铰接垫不用于定向钻孔。 因此铰链垫以最小的必要的力量向外延伸到墙壁。 铰链垫的激活可以例如通过串的环中的泥浆的流动或通过用户提供的命令来启动。 传感器可以包括电阻率，密度，中子，电磁，声学，地震和NMR测量传感器。

公开(公告)号：WO2007034462A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：PCT/IE2006/000095

申请日：2006-09-07

Applicant: MINROC TECHNICAL PROMOTIONS LIMITED ,  PURCELL, Joseph

Inventor： PURCELL, Joseph

IPC: E21B7/28 ,  E21B4/14

CPC classification number: E21B7/28 ,  E21B4/14

Abstract: The present invention relates to a percussion hammer for enlarging drilled holes. The hammer comprises an external outer wear sleeve (5), an inner cylinder (7) mounted co- axially within the outer wear sleeve (5) , a tubular torque shaft (3) disposed axially and centrally of the hammer assembly, and extending longitudinally through the assembly. The hammer further comprises a sliding piston (6) mounted for reciprocating movement within the inner cylinder (7) and outer wear sleeve (10) and about the tubular torque shaft (3) to strike a hammer bit (1) for reciprocal movement in a chuck (4) adjacent a forward end of the hammer assembly. The hammer bit (1) has a central bore (46) through which the torque shaft (3) extends, such that the torque shaft (3) protrudes forwardly of the hammer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于扩大钻孔的冲击锤。 所述锤包括外部外部磨损套筒（5），同轴地安装在所述外部耐磨套筒（5）内的内部筒体（7），轴向和所述锤子组件中心布置的管状扭矩轴（3） 通过装配。 所述锤还包括滑动活塞（6），所述滑动活塞（6）安装成用于在所述内筒（7）和所述外耐磨套筒（10）内并且围绕所述管状扭矩轴（3）往复运动，以撞击锤头（1）以在 卡盘（4）邻近锤组件的前端。 锤头（1）具有中心孔（46），扭矩轴（3）延伸通过该中心孔，使得扭矩轴（3）向前突出。

公开(公告)号：WO2005098195A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：PCT/CZ2005/000032

申请日：2005-04-06

Applicant: CERMÁK A HRACHOVEC A.S. ,  CERMÁK, Robert

Inventor： CERMÁK, Robert

IPC: E21B7/28

CPC classification number: E21B7/28 ,  E21B7/20 ,  E21B19/00

Abstract: The procedure of coupling consists in the procedure where after excavating starting pit and operation trench drilling and successive backreaming of pilot borehole is executed with simultaneous pulling-in pipe sections when coaxial force generated by drilling rig acts simultaneously and pulls-in drilling head with pipe line into borehole and where force generated by movement of piston of hydraulic chain stretcher pushes and seals finally the pulling head connection with pipe line. Equipment consists of drilling rig (4) with pulling head (15) through top of which passes pulling hanger (13) which is provided from the inner side of pulling head (15) with suspension eye (16) which pulling chain (7) passing through all pulled-in pipe sections is connected to and which is coupled with piston (20) of hydraulic chain stretcher (8) which is supported through thrust plate (19) on socket of the last pulled-in pipe section (3).

Abstract translation: 联轴节的过程是在钻井起重坑和操作沟槽钻孔和先导钻孔的连续逆流后，当钻机产生的同轴力同时作用并用管线拉入钻头时，同时拉入管段 进入钻孔，液压链条拉伸机的活塞运动产生的力最后推动和密封与管线的牵引头连接。 设备由具有牵引头（15）的钻机（4）组成，其顶部通过从牵引头（15）的内侧设有悬挂眼（16）的牵引吊架（13），所述吊钩（7）通过 通过所有拉入的管段连接到液压链条拉伸器（8）的活塞（20），该活塞（20）通过推进板（19）支撑在最后一个拉入管段（3）的插座上。

公开(公告)号：WO0151760A3

公开(公告)日：2002-03-07

申请号：PCT/US0100800

申请日：2001-01-10

Applicant: CHARLES MACHINE WORKS ,  PAYNE DAVID R ,  STANGL GERALD A ,  STEVENS NORMAN E JR ,  GARD MICHAEL F

Inventor： PAYNE DAVID R ,  STANGL GERALD A ,  STEVENS NORMAN E JR ,  GARD MICHAEL F

IPC: E21B7/04 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B19/20 ,  E21B44/00 ,  E21B19/14 ,  E21B19/16

CPC classification number: E21B7/28 ,  E21B7/046 ,  E21B19/20 ,  E21B44/00

Abstract: A system and method for automatically drilling and backreaming a horizontal borehole underground. The system includes a horizontal drilling machine and a machine control system for operating the drilling machine. The machine control system has sensors and control circuits for monitoring and automatically controlling the functions of the drilling machine. The machine control system manages the power consumption of the drilling machine, the fluid dispensed during drilling and backreaming, the lengthening and shortening of the drill string, the tracking and recording of progress along a selected bore path, and the guiding of the downhole tool along the selected bore path. In a drilling operation the method involves identifying a selected bore path and automatically guiding the downhole tool along the selected bore path. In a backreaming operation the method involves connecting a backreamer and a utility line to the drill string and automatically pulling the utility line back through the borehole.

Abstract translation: 一种用于自动钻井和回流地下水平钻孔的系统和方法。 该系统包括一台水平钻机和一台用于操作钻机的机器控制系统。 机器控制系统具有用于监测和自动控制钻孔机功能的传感器和控制电路。 机器控制系统管理钻机的功耗，在钻井和回流期间分配的流体，钻柱的延长和缩短，沿着选定的钻孔路径的跟踪和记录，以及井下工具的引导 所选孔径。 在钻井操作中，该方法包括识别所选择的钻孔路径并沿所选择的钻孔路径自动引导井下工具。 在回流操作中，该方法包括将后级联接器和公用设施线连接到钻柱，并自动地将公用事业线拉回井眼。

公开(公告)号：WO00011312A1

公开(公告)日：2000-03-02

申请号：PCT/KR1999/000458

申请日：1999-08-18

IPC: E03B3/20 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B17/00 ,  E21B17/08 ,  E21B17/10 ,  E21B29/00 ,  E21B33/127 ,  E21B33/14 ,  E21B34/06

CPC classification number: E21B29/00 ,  E03B3/20 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B17/00 ,  E21B17/08 ,  E21B17/1014 ,  E21B17/1021 ,  E21B33/1277 ,  E21B33/146 ,  E21B34/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a grouting pipe equipment for underground water wells and a grouting method wherein concrete is cured on the interior wall of a bore hole in order to prevent a contaminated surface water and the like from flowing in the water well which is excavated for extraction of groundwater for use. Particularly, the present invention is concerned with a grouting pipe equipment for underground water wells and a grouting method using the same wherein an incasing (3) is installed in a suitable location by inserting the incasing (3) into a water well as deep as necessary and then, the concrete to be cured is supplied into the targetted area, thereby preventing inflow of the surface contamination, etc. into the water well.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及地下水井注浆管设备和灌浆方法，其中混凝土在钻孔的内壁上固化，以防止被污染的地表水等在被挖出的水井中流动 提取地下水使用。 特别地，本发明涉及用于地下水井的注浆管设备和使用该注浆方法的灌浆方法，其中通过将凹槽（3）插入到需要深度的水井中而将适形位置（3）安装在合适的位置 然后将要固化的混凝土供应到目标区域，从而防止表面污染物等流入水井。

公开(公告)号：WO99027192A1

公开(公告)日：1999-06-03

申请号：PCT/SE1998/002013

申请日：1998-11-09

IPC: E02D3/12 ,  E21B4/14 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B21/12 ,  E21B33/138

CPC classification number: E02D3/12 ,  E02D3/126 ,  E02D2250/003 ,  E02D2300/0023 ,  E21B4/14 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B21/12 ,  E21B33/138

Abstract: The present invention relates to a soil consolidation apparatus, a tool and a method for soil consolidation. The tool comprises a drill string (17) of one or more drill tubes wherein a second chamber (36) for supplying grout to a jet grouting means (18) in the drill string is provided and a drilling means (16, 19) attached to one end of said drill string. The drilling means is a down-the-hole hammer (16) provided with a drill bit (19) for percussive drilling of a hole in the soil. The jet grouting means (18) is mounted in the vicinity of one end of the down-the-hole hammer (16) and comprising at least one lateral opening (40) in said drill string for jet grouting.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及土壤固结装置，工具和土壤固结方法。 该工具包括一个或多个钻杆的钻柱（17），其中提供用于将灌浆提供给钻柱中的喷射灌浆装置（18）的第二腔室（36）和钻具（16,19） 所述钻柱的一端。 钻孔装置是设有用于在土壤中钻孔的钻头（19）的钻孔锤（16）。 喷射灌浆装置（18）安装在下孔锤（16）的一端附近，并且包括用于喷射灌浆的所述钻柱中的至少一个侧向开口（40）。

公开(公告)号：WO99019596A2

公开(公告)日：1999-04-22

申请号：PCT/EP1998/006493

申请日：1998-10-09

IPC: E21B6/00 ,  E21B6/02 ,  E21B7/06 ,  E21B7/08 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B36/00

CPC classification number: E21B36/001 ,  E21B6/00 ,  E21B7/064 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B10/46

Abstract: A rotary-percussion device for directional drilling in rock comprises a substantially cylindrical, rotatable body portion (15) housing a percussion hammer, and a frustroconical head (2) eccentrically mounted on the front of the body portion. The minimum diameter face (3) of the head is adjacent to the body portion. The axis (6) of the head is parallel to but offset from the axis (5) of the body. The front face (4) of the head is chisel-shaped and comprises at least one oblique plane (11) sloping forwardly in the same direction as the offset of the head axis relative to the body axis.

Abstract translation: 用于在岩石中定向钻孔的旋转冲击装置包括容纳冲击锤的基本上圆柱形的可旋转主体部分（15）和偏心安装在主体部分前部的截头圆锥头部（2）。 头部的最小直径面（3）与身体部分相邻。 头部的轴线（6）平行于主体的轴线（5）偏移。 头部的前表面（4）是凿状的并且包括至少一个倾斜平面（11），该倾斜平面（11）在与头部轴线相对于主体轴线的偏移相同的方向上向前倾斜。

公开(公告)号：WO2023034878A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-09

申请号：PCT/US2022/075786

申请日：2022-08-31

Applicant: HELMERICH & PAYNE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

Inventor： BENSON, Todd W. ,  JAMIESON, Angus Lamberton

IPC: F24T10/10 ,  E21B41/00 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/30 ,  E21B7/28 ,  E21B7/18 ,  F24T10/00

Abstract: Systems and methods for drilling a geothermal well can include drilling a vertical borehole to a target location, drilling a plurality of lateral boreholes, each of which is connected to the vertical borehole, and can include generating a plurality of chambers in at least one of the plurality of lateral boreholes. The techniques can include drilling a plurality of passageways that each provide fluid communication between one of the plurality of chambers in a first lateral borehole and a second lateral borehole of the plurality of lateral boreholes. The techniques can form a fluid circuit for injecting a heating fluid such as water or brine and recovering hot water and steam using a single vertical borehole. The hot water and/or steam can be used to generate electrical power with a geothermal power facility.