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    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMATION OF HIGHLY NONLINEAR PULSES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMATION OF HIGHLY NONLINEAR PULSES 审中-公开
    用于形成高度非线性脉冲的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2009100061A3

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

    申请号：PCT/US2009032954

    申请日：2009-02-03

    Applicant: CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN ,  DARAIO CHIARA

    Inventor： DARAIO CHIARA

    IPC: H01S1/02

    CPC classification number: G10K15/043 ,  G10K15/00

    Abstract: A method and system supporting the formation and propagation of tunable highly nonlinear pulses using granular chains composed of non-spherical granular systems. Such a method and system may be used to support the creation of tunable acoustic band gaps in granular crystals formed of particles with different geometries (spherical or not) in which the tunability is achieved by varying the static precompression, type of excitation and/or pulse amplitude in the system.

    Abstract translation: 使用由非球形颗粒系统组成的粒状链支持可调高度非线性脉冲的形成和传播的方法和系统。 这种方法和系统可用于支持在由具有不同几何形状（球形或非球形）的颗粒形成的颗粒状晶体中产生可调谐声学带隙，其中可调性通过改变静态预压缩，激励和/或脉冲的类型 系统中的幅度。

    PULSE TRAPPING COMPOSITE GRANULAR MEDIUM AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING SUCH MEDIUM
    4.
    发明申请
    PULSE TRAPPING COMPOSITE GRANULAR MEDIUM AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING SUCH MEDIUM 审中-公开
    脉冲捕获复合颗粒介质及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2007084318A2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

    申请号：PCT/US2007000704

    申请日：2007-01-11

    Applicant: UNIV CALIFORNIA ,  JIN SUNGHO ,  NESTERENKO VITALI ,  DARAIO CHIARA

    Inventor： JIN SUNGHO ,  NESTERENKO VITALI ,  DARAIO CHIARA

    IPC: B32B27/02

    CPC classification number: F16F7/015

    Abstract: A composite granular structure, which enables forced energy confinement and disintegration of impulses propagating in a laminar granular medium and fabrication methods for said structure. The granular structure comprises an array of composite chains of alternating high-modulus, rigid beads and lower modulus, soft beads in a supporting matrix.

    Abstract translation: 复合颗粒结构，其能够在层状颗粒介质中传播的脉冲的强制能量约束和分解以及用于所述结构的制造方法。 颗粒结构包括交替的高模量，刚性珠粒和支撑基质中较低模量的软珠的复合链阵列。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HIGHLY NONLINEAR ACOUSTIC WAVES OR PULSES
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HIGHLY NONLINEAR ACOUSTIC WAVES OR PULSES 审中-公开
    用于控制高度非线性声波或脉冲的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2011106736A2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

    申请号：PCT/US2011/026371

    申请日：2011-02-25

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology ,  DARAIO, Chiara

    Inventor： DARAIO, Chiara

    IPC: G10K15/00

    CPC classification number: G01N3/30 ,  F41H11/136 ,  F41H11/32 ,  F41H13/0081 ,  G01N3/303 ,  G01N3/32 ,  G01N3/34 ,  G01N29/0654 ,  G01N29/348 ,  G01N2291/02491

    Abstract: Systems and methods for creating sound bullets are described. Such sound bullets are created by controlling and/or redirecting highly nonlinear acoustic waves or pulses propagating through an array of actuators. The controlling and/or redirecting of the acoustic waves or pulses is achieved though methods such as applying pre-compressive forces to the array of actuators or by selection of size, shape and/or material of the actuators.

    Abstract translation:

    描述了用于创建声音符号的系统和方法。 这种声音子弹是通过控制和/或重定向通过致动器阵列传播的高度非线性声波或脉冲而产生的。 声波或脉冲的控制和/或重定向通过诸如向致动器阵列施加预压力或通过选择致动器的尺寸，形状和/或材料的方法来实现。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMATION OF HIGHLY NONLINEAR PULSES
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMATION OF HIGHLY NONLINEAR PULSES 审中-公开
    用于形成高非线性脉冲的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2009100061A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

    申请号：PCT/US2009/032954

    申请日：2009-02-03

    Applicant: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  DARAIO, Chiara

    Inventor： DARAIO, Chiara

    IPC: H01S1/02

    CPC classification number: G10K15/043 ,  G10K15/00

    Abstract: A method and system supporting the formation and propagation of tunable highly nonlinear pulses using granular chains composed of non-spherical granular systems. Such a method and system may be used to support the creation of tunable acoustic band gaps in granular crystals formed of particles with different geometries (spherical or not) in which the tunability is achieved by varying the static precompression, type of excitation and/or pulse amplitude in the system.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用由非球形颗粒系统构成的颗粒链支持可调高度非线性脉冲的形成和传播的方法和系统。 这种方法和系统可以用于支持由具有不同几何形状的颗粒（球形或非球形）形成的颗粒状晶体中的可调谐声带间隙的创建，其中通过改变静态预压缩，激发和/或脉冲的类型来实现可调性 幅度在系统中。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION AND MONITORING OF MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION AND MONITORING OF MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    材料与结构非结构评估与监测方法与装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2009099469A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

    申请号：PCT/US2008/079860

    申请日：2008-10-14

    Applicant: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  University of Pittsburgh of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education ,  DARAIO, Chiara ,  RIZZO, Piervincenzo

    Inventor： DARAIO, Chiara ,  RIZZO, Piervincenzo

    IPC: G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/04

    CPC classification number: G01N29/341 ,  G01N29/045 ,  G01N29/2431 ,  G01N29/2437 ,  G01N29/343

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for nondestructive evaluation (NDE) of structures and materials using a highly nonlinear medium for the generation and detection of one or multiple highly nonlinear pulses (or highly nonlinear waves) impinging on a material or structure. The apparatus includes pulse exciters that induce the propagation of highly nonlinear, weakly nonlinear or linear stress waves in the material, system, or structure to be inspected and/or detectors for the observation and the detection of the output waves from the material/structure being tested. The NDE method includes the use of the tunable highly nonlinear apparatus as impulse exciter alone, or in combination with an accelerometer or a nonlinear sensor to detect the outgoing pulse.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用高度非线性介质的结构和材料的非破坏性评估（NDE）的方法和装置，用于产生和检测冲击材料或结构的一个或多个非线性脉冲（或高度非线性波）。 该装置包括脉冲激励器，其诱导要检查的材料，系统或结构中的高度非线性，弱非线性或线性应力波的传播和/或用于观察和检测来自材料/结构的输出波的检测器 测试。 NDE方法包括使用可调高度非线性装置作为单独的脉冲激励器，或者与加速度计或非线性传感器组合以检测输出脉冲。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HIGHLY NONLINEAR ACOUSTIC WAVES OR PULSES
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HIGHLY NONLINEAR ACOUSTIC WAVES OR PULSES 审中-公开
    用于控制高非线性声波或脉冲的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2011106736A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

    申请号：PCT/US2011026371

    申请日：2011-02-25

    Applicant: CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN ,  DARAIO CHIARA

    Inventor： DARAIO CHIARA

    IPC: G10K15/00

    CPC classification number: G01N3/30 ,  F41H11/136 ,  F41H11/32 ,  F41H13/0081 ,  G01N3/303 ,  G01N3/32 ,  G01N3/34 ,  G01N29/0654 ,  G01N29/348 ,  G01N2291/02491

    Abstract: Systems and methods for creating sound bullets are described. Such sound bullets are created by controlling and/or redirecting highly nonlinear acoustic waves or pulses propagating through an array of actuators. The controlling and/or redirecting of the acoustic waves or pulses is achieved though methods such as applying pre-compressive forces to the array of actuators or by selection of size, shape and/or material of the actuators.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于创建声音子弹的系统和方法。 通过控制和/或重定向通过致动器阵列传播的高度非线性的声波或脉冲来产生这种声音子弹。 通过诸如对致动器阵列施加预压力或通过选择致动器的尺寸，形状和/或材料的方法来实现声波或脉冲的控制和/或重定向。

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