COMPOSITE BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT 审中-公开
    复合生物质燃料紧凑

    公开(公告)号:WO2011094720A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:PCT/US2011/023245

    申请日:2011-01-31

    CPC classification number: C10L5/40 C10L5/44 Y02E50/10 Y02E50/30

    Abstract: A biomass fuel compact is provided by the present disclosure that includes a body having a combustible biomass composition and an adhesive additive. The adhesive additive includes a starch and a hydroxide. Further additives may also be provided, which include a silicate additive, a viscosity additive, a preservative, and a BTU additive, wherein each of the silicate additive, the viscosity additive, the preservative, and the BTU additive are combustible materials. Various geometries and compositions for the biomass fuel compact are also provided by the present disclosure.

    Abstract translation: 通过本公开提供生物质燃料压块,其包括具有可燃生物质组合物的主体和粘合剂添加剂。 粘合剂添加剂包括淀粉和氢氧化物。 还可以提供其它添加剂,其包括硅酸盐添加剂,粘度添加剂,防腐剂和BTU添加剂,其中硅酸盐添加剂,粘度添加剂,防腐剂和BTU添加剂中的每一种都是可燃材料。 本公开还提供了用于生物质燃料压块的各种几何形状和组合物。

    BIOMASS APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH PRE-TREATMENT AND REFLUX CONDENSER
    2.
    发明申请
    BIOMASS APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH PRE-TREATMENT AND REFLUX CONDENSER 审中-公开
    生物质装置和具有预处理和回流冷凝器的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016145222A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-15

    申请号:PCT/US2016/021820

    申请日:2016-03-10

    Abstract: A method of drying a moisture-containing or water-laden biomass material is provided that includes the steps of sending the biomass material into an apparatus having a feeding device, a rotary biomass dryer, a reflux condenser, an aftercooler, and an exit mechanism. The biomass material may be pretreated, and then heated in order to separate the moisture-containing or water laden biomass material into steam and dry biomass material. The steam is removed as the steam and the dry biomass material passes through the reflux condenser, the dry biomass is cooled in the aftercooler stage, and the dry biomass material is collected after exiting the apparatus through the exit mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种干燥含水或含水生物质材料的方法,其包括以下步骤:将生物质材料送入具有进料装置,旋转式生物质干燥器,回流冷凝器, 后冷器和退出机构。 可对生物质材料进行预处理,然后加热以将含水分或含水的生物质材料分离成蒸汽和干燥的生物质材料。 蒸汽随着蒸汽被移除并且干燥的生物质材料通过回流冷凝器,干燥的生物质在后冷却器阶段中被冷却,并且干燥的生物质材料在通过离开机构离开设备后被收集。

    MOISTURE RESISTANT BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
    3.
    发明申请
    MOISTURE RESISTANT BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    防潮生物质燃料紧凑型及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014152931A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:PCT/US2014/028290

    申请日:2014-03-14

    Abstract: A method of processing a biomass fuel compact is provided that includes combining a composition of combustible biomass materials, comminuting the composition of biomass materials, drying the biomass adding an adhesive to the biomass materials to form a composite biomass, the adhesive having a starch and a hydroxide, forming the composite biomass into a shapeform, and heat treating the composite biomass before or after producing the shapeform at a base temperature sufficient to break O-H bonds, the base temperature being below a mean torrefication temperature of the composite biomass such that torrefaction of a substantial portion of the biomass materials does not occur.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种处理生物质燃料压块的方法,其包括组合可燃生物质材料的组合物,粉碎生物质材料的组成,干燥生物质,将生物质材料加入到生物质材料中以形成复合生物质,所述粘合剂具有淀粉和 氢氧化物,将复合生物质形成形状,并在生产形状之前或之后,在足以破坏OH键的基础温度下热处理复合生物质,基础温度低于复合生物质的平均烘烤温度, 大部分的生物质材料不会发生。

    COMPOSITE ANIMAL FEED COMPACT
    6.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE ANIMAL FEED COMPACT 审中-公开
    复合动物饲料紧凑

    公开(公告)号:WO2014144067A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:PCT/US2014028319

    申请日:2014-03-14

    Inventor: HEIMANN ROBERT L

    Abstract: An animal feed compact is provided by the present disclosure that includes a body having a various feed composition and an adhesive additive. The adhesive additive includes a starch and a hydroxide. Further additives may also be provided, which include any edible/ digestible alfalfa meal, sunflower meal grain, ruffage [roughage], soybean meal wheat mids, hay, stover, whey dicalcium phosphate, limestone molasses, minerals, vitamins and medication. Various geometries and compositions for the animal feed compact are also provided by the present disclosure. A method of processing the animal feed compact is also provided that comprises combining a composition of feed ingredients, comminuting the composition of feed ingredients, drying the comminuted composition of feed ingredients, and adding the adhesive additive. The feed ingredients are processed into a shapeform consistent with the type of livestock being fed and method of feeding. These shapeforms range from small pellets to large range cubes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供动物饲料成型体,其包括具有各种饲料组合物和粘合剂添加剂的主体。 粘合剂添加剂包括淀粉和氢氧化物。 还可以提供其它添加剂,其包括任何可食用/可消化的苜蓿粉,向日葵粉粒,粗饲料,大豆粉麦粉,干草,秸秆,乳清二磷酸钙,石灰石糖蜜,矿物质,维生素和药物。 本公开还提供了用于动物饲料压块的各种几何形状和组合物。 还提供了一种加工动物饲料成型体的方法,其包括组合饲料成分,粉碎饲料成分的组成,干燥粉碎的饲料成分的组合物和加入粘合剂添加剂。 饲料成分被加工成与饲养的牲畜的类型一致的形状形式和饲养方法。 这些形状从小颗粒到大范围立方体。

    MOISTURE RESISTANT BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
    7.
    发明申请
    MOISTURE RESISTANT BIOMASS FUEL COMPACT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    防潮生物质燃料紧凑型及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013163127A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:PCT/US2013/037710

    申请日:2013-04-23

    Abstract: A method of processing a biomass fuel compact is provided that includes combining a composition of combustible biomass materials, comminuting the composition of biomass materials, adding an adhesive to the biomass materials to form a composite biomass, the adhesive having a starch and a hydroxide, forming the composite biomass into a shapeform, and heat treating the composite biomass shapeform at a base temperature sufficient to break O-H bonds, the base temperature being below a mean torrefication temperature of the composite biomass such that torrefaction of a substantial portion of the biomass materials does not occur.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种处理生物质燃料压块的方法,其包括组合可燃生物质材料的组合物,粉碎生物质材料的组成,向生物质材料添加粘合剂以形成复合生物质,所述粘合剂具有淀粉和氢氧化物,形成 将复合生物质转化成形状,并在足以破坏OH键的基本温度下热处理复合生物质形状,基础温度低于复合生物质的平均烘烤温度,使得大部分生物质材料的烘焙不会 发生。

    SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING BIOCOAL AND BIOCHAR USING A ROTARY COMPRESSION UNIT
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING BIOCOAL AND BIOCHAR USING A ROTARY COMPRESSION UNIT 审中-公开
    使用旋转压缩单元生产生物和生物食品的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2018085362A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-11

    申请号:PCT/US2017/059486

    申请日:2017-11-01

    Abstract: A system for producing biocoal and biochar includes at least one rotary compression unit (RCU) having a barrel, a compression screw housed within the barrel, a feed for receiving biomass and at least one exit for releasing biochar and gasses formed in the RCU. A first exit stream is produced that includes biochar and a portion of the remaining gasses, and a second exit stream is produced that includes biocoal. A gas crossover is provided that connects the first and second exit stream having a mechanism for transporting gasses from the first exit stream to the second exit stream thereby condensing a portion of the remaining gasses into the biocoal. In one form two RCUs are included connected to two condensers.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产生物煤和生物炭的系统包括至少一个旋转压缩单元(RCU),其具有筒体,容纳在筒体内的压缩螺杆,用于接收生物质的供给装置和用于释放生物碳的至少一个出口 和RCU中形成的气体。 生成包括生物炭和一部分剩余气体的第一排出流,并且生成包括生物炭的第二排出流。 提供连接第一和第二排出流的气体跨接器,其具有用于将气体从第一排出流输送到第二排出流的机构,由此将剩余气体的一部分冷凝到生物膜中。 在一种形式中,两个RCU连接到两个冷凝器。

    COMPOSITE ANIMAL FEED COMPACT
    10.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE ANIMAL FEED COMPACT 审中-公开
    复合动物饲料紧凑

    公开(公告)号:WO2014144067A2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US2014/028319

    申请日:2014-03-14

    Abstract: An animal feed compact is provided by the present disclosure that includes a body having a various feed composition and an adhesive additive. The adhesive additive includes a starch and a hydroxide. Further additives may also be provided, which include any edible/digestible alfalfa meal, sunflower meal grain, ruffage [roughage], soybean meal wheat mids, hay, stover, whey dicalcium phosphate, limestone molasses, minerals, vitamins and medication. Various geometries and compositions for the biomass fuel compact are also provided by the present disclosure. A method of processing the animal feed compact is also provided that comprises combining a composition of feed ingredients, comminuting the composition of feed ingredients, drying the comminuted composition of feed ingredients, and adding the adhesive additive. The feed ingredients are processed into a shapeform consistent with the type of livestock being fed and method of feeding. These shapeforms range from small pellets to large range cubes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供动物饲料成型体,其包括具有各种饲料组合物和粘合剂添加剂的主体。 粘合剂添加剂包括淀粉和氢氧化物。 还可以提供其它添加剂,其包括任何可食用/可消化的苜蓿粉,向日葵粉粒,粗饲料,大豆粉麦粉,干草,秸秆,乳清二磷酸钙,石灰石糖蜜,矿物质,维生素和药物。 本公开还提供了用于生物质燃料压块的各种几何形状和组合物。 还提供了一种加工动物饲料成型体的方法,其包括组合饲料成分,粉碎饲料成分的组成,干燥粉碎的饲料成分的组合物和加入粘合剂添加剂。 饲料成分被加工成与饲养的牲畜的类型一致的形状形式和饲养方法。 这些形状从小颗粒到大范围立方体。

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