Abstract:
A novel chemical species, called magnecules, which is composed of clusters of molecules, and/or dimers, and/or atoms formed by internal bonds due to the magnetic polarization of the orbits of at least some of the peripheral atomic electrons present in the cluster, the intrinsic magnetic field of nuclei (1) present in the cluster, and the intrinsic magnetic fields of valence electrons (4) present in the cluster that are not correlated in singlet couplings to other electrons to form valence bonds is disclosed.
Abstract:
Apparatus and process for the production of a clean burning combustible gas by using electric arc. The electrodes (154, 170) used in the invention have several configurations. The process reduces the production of carbon dioxide, hence increases cost efficiency and the life of the electrodes (154, 170). The combustible gas is composed of stable magnetically bonded clusters of molecules and atoms that are detectable in conventional mass spectrometric detectors, yet such clusters remain unidentifiable by the computer search among all known molecules and have no infrared signature other than those of the conventional molecules constituting the clusters.