Abstract:
This invention relates to a process to produce a poly(alpha-olefin)(alpha, internally unsaturated, nonconjugated olefin) comprising: contacting at least one renewable feedstream with at least one lower olefin in the presence of a metathesis catalyst, wherein a mixture of at least one C4 to C40 linear alpha-olefm and at least one alpha, internally unsaturated, nonconjugated olefin is produced; and contacting the mixture with a metallocene catalyst system, wherein a poly(alpha-olefm)(alpha, internally unsaturated, nonconjugated olefin) is produced.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a catalyst compound for the metathesis of olefins represented by the formula (I): wherein M is a Group 8 metal; X and X1 are anionic ligands; L is a neutral two electron donor; L1 is N, O, P, or S, preferably N or O; R is a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl or a C1 to C30 substituted hydrocarbyl; G* is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl, and a C1 to C30 substituted hydrocarbyl; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl, and a C1 to C30 substituted hydrocarbyl; and G is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1 to C30 hydrocarbyls and C1 to C30 substituted hydrocarbyls. This invention also relates to process to make alphaolefms comprising contacting an olefin, such as ethylene, with a feed oil containing a triacylglyceride (typically a fatty acid ester (such as methyl oleate)) with the catalyst compound described above. The fatty acid ester may be a fatty acid methyl ester derived from biodiesel.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a catalyst compound comprising a combination of a cyclic alkyl amino carbene ligand and a benzylidene both attached to a Group 8 metal, preferably ruthenium atom. This invention also relates to a process to make linear alpha-olefms comprising contacting a feed material and an optional alkene (such as ethylene) with the catalyst described above, wherein the feed material is a triacylglyceride, fatty acid, fatty acid alkyl ester, and/or fatty acid ester, typically derived from seed oil (e.g., biodiesel).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a multiblock polyolefin, and methods to make a multiblock polyolefin, represented by the formula (X) or (XII): PO-C(R11)R12-CR13C(R14-C)-C(O)-((CR15R16) ZVC17R18)m-O)n-R19 (X) or PO-C(R11)R12-CR13C(R14-C)-C(O)-((CR15R16) ZVC17R18)mO)n-C(O)- C(R14C=(R13)-C(R12)(R11)-PO (XX) wherein R11, R12, R13, and R14 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 through C4 hydrocarbyl group or a hydrogen; R15, R16, R17, and R18 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 through C4 hydrocarbyl group or a hydrogen; R19 is a C1 to a C20 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group or a hydrogen; z is = 1 to about 5; m is = 1 to about 5; PO is a polyolefin hydrocarbyl group comprising 10 to 4000 carbon atoms; and n is from 1 to about 10,000.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种多嵌段聚烯烃,以及制备由式(X)或(XII)表示的多嵌段聚烯烃的方法:PO-C(R11)R12-CR13C(R14-C)-C(O) - (( (R 15)C(O) - (CR 15 R 16)Z C 17 R 18)m O)n R 19(X)或PO-C(R 11)R 12 -C 13 C(R 14 -C (R 13)-C(R 12)(R 11)-PO(XX)其中R 11,R 12,R 13和R 14各自独立地为取代或未取代的C 1 -C 4烃基或氢; R 15,R 16,R 17和R 18为 各自独立地为取代或未取代的C1至C4烃基或氢; R19为C1至C20取代或未取代的烃基或氢; z为1至约5; m为1至约5; PO为 包含10至4000个碳原子的聚烯烃烃基; n为1至约10,000。
Abstract:
This invention relates to a vinyl terminated higher olefin copolymer having an Mn of 300 g/mol or more (measured by 1 H NMR) comprising: (i) from about 20 to about 99.9 mol% of at least one C 5 to C 40 higher olefin monomer; and (ii) from about 0.1 to about 80 mol% of propylene; wherein the higher olefin copolymer has at least 40% allyl chain ends. The copolymer may also have an isobutyl chain end to allyl chain end ratio of less than 0.7: 1 and/or an allyl chain end to vinylidene chain end ratio of greater than 2:1.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a metathesis catalyst compound comprising an asymmetrically substituted N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) metathesis catalyst and a process to make linear alpha-olefms comprising contacting a feed material and an optional alkene (such as ethylene) with said catalyst, where the feed material is a triacylglyceride, fatty acid, fatty acid alkyl ester, and/or fatty acid ester, typically derived from biodiesel.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a catalyst compound comprising a combination of a cyclic alkyl amino carbene ligand and a benzylidene both attached to a Group 8 metal, preferably ruthenium atom. This invention also relates to a process to make linear alpha-olefms comprising contacting a feed material and an optional alkene (such as ethylene) with the catalyst described above, wherein the feed material is a triacylglyceride, fatty acid, fatty acid alkyl ester, and/or fatty acid ester, typically derived from seed oil (e.g., biodiesel).
Abstract:
This invention relates to higher olefin vinyl terminated polymers having an Mn of at least 200 g/mol (measured by lR NMR) including of one or more C4 to C4Q higher olefin derived units, where the higher olefin vinyl terminated polymer comprises substantially no propylene derived units; and wherein the higher olefin polymer has at least 5% allyl chain ends and processes for the production thereof. These vinyl terminated higher olefin polymers may optionally include ethylene derived units.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a process to functionalize polyolefins comprising contacting a transition metal amide catalyst with an amine (preferably a secondary amine), and one or more vinyl terminated materials, preferably one or more vinyl terminated polyolefins. This invention further relates to the amine-functionalized polyolefins produced thereby.