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    POSITIONING METHOD AND APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
    1.
    发明申请
    POSITIONING METHOD AND APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT 审中-公开
    定位方法和装置和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号：WO2013128059A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-06

    申请号：PCT/FI2012/050193

    申请日：2012-02-27

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  PARVIAINEN, Jussi ,  COLLIN, Jussi

    Inventor： LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  PARVIAINEN, Jussi ,  COLLIN, Jussi

    IPC: H04W4/02 ,  G01S5/02 ,  H04W64/00 ,  G06F17/30 ,  H04W8/00

    CPC classification number: H04W64/00 ,  G01S5/0252 ,  G01S5/0278 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W84/12

    Abstract: Various embodiments concern positioning. The method comprises receiving information relating to radio fingerprint of an apparatus from at least two apparatuses (103); determining estimated positions of said at least two apparatuses according to received information (104); selecting an apparatus from said at least two apparatuses (105); requesting information relating to position of the selected apparatus (106); and iterating the steps for determining, selecting and requesting until estimated positions are determined to be reliable (104-109). In a method for sharing information between devices for positioning purposes nearby device names are scanned and an own name field is modified so that the name field contains information on the scanned nearby device names.

    Abstract translation: 各种实施例涉及定位。 该方法包括从至少两个装置（103）接收与装置的无线电指纹有关的信息; 根据接收到的信息确定所述至少两个装置的估计位置（104）; 从所述至少两个装置（105）中选择装置; 请求与所选择的设备（106）的位置有关的信息; 并且迭代用于确定，选择和请求的步骤，直到估计位置被确定为可靠（104-109）。 在用于在用于定位目的的设备之间共享信息的方法中，扫描附近的设备名称并修改自己的名称字段，使得名称字段包含关于扫描的附近设备名称的信息。

    CONTEXT EXTRACTION
    4.
    发明申请
    CONTEXT EXTRACTION 审中-公开
    上下文提取

    公开(公告)号：WO2013001134A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

    申请号：PCT/FI2011/050615

    申请日：2011-06-28

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti

    Inventor： LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti

    IPC: H04M1/725 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04W64/00 ,  G06F1/32 ,  H04W52/02

    CPC classification number: H04L43/0817 ,  G01S5/02 ,  G01S11/02 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/22 ,  H04M1/72569 ,  H04M1/72572 ,  H04M2250/12 ,  H04W4/029 ,  H04W52/0254 ,  H04W64/00 ,  Y02D70/1224 ,  Y02D70/1242 ,  Y02D70/1262 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/146 ,  Y02D70/164

    Abstract: There is disclosed a method comprising receiving identifier data relating to a communication network; examining a set of identifier data to identify number of different identifier data in the set of location data; on the basis of the examining determining a status of an apparatus; and if the examining indicates that the status of the apparatus is a first state, examining context data relating to the first state to determine the current context of the apparatus. There is also disclosed a computer program comprising computer-executable program code portions stored therein, comprising program code instructions for performing the method. There is further disclosed an apparatus comprising a processor and a memory including computer program code, the memory and the computer program code configured to, with the processor, cause the apparatus to performing the method.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种方法，包括接收与通信网络有关的标识符数据; 检查一组标识符数据以标识该组位置数据中的不同标识符数据的数量; 在确定装置的状态的检查的基础上; 并且如果所述检查指示所述设备的状态是第一状态，则检查与所述第一状态相关的上下文数据，以确定所述设备的当前上下文。 还公开了一种包括存储在其中的计算机可执行程序代码部分的计算机程序，包括用于执行该方法的程序代码指令。 还公开了一种包括处理器和存储器的装置，所述存储器包括计算机程序代码，所述存储器和所述计算机程序代码被配置为与所述处理器一起使所述装置执行所述方法。

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CONTEXT DETERMINATION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CONTEXT DETERMINATION 审中-公开
    方法和设备的上下文决定

    公开(公告)号：WO2012038782A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

    申请号：PCT/IB2010/054300

    申请日：2010-09-23

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  NOKIA, INC. ,  HATEGAN, Andrea ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti

    Inventor： HATEGAN, Andrea ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti

    IPC: G06Q10/00

    CPC classification number: H04W4/025 ,  G06Q30/0259 ,  G06Q50/01

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for context determination. A method may include determining a location identifier. The location identifier may be indicative of a location of an apparatus. The method may further include determining a location cluster based at least in part on the location identifier. The method may additionally include determining a first probability for each of one or more contexts based at least in part on the determined location cluster. The method may also include determining a context of the apparatus based at least in part on the determined first probability. Corresponding apparatuses are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于上下文确定的方法和装置。 方法可以包括确定位置标识符。 位置标识符可以指示装置的位置。 该方法还可以包括至少部分地基于位置标识符来确定位置集群。 该方法可以另外包括至少部分地基于所确定的位置簇来确定针对一个或多个上下文中的每一个的第一概率。 该方法还可以包括至少部分地基于所确定的第一概率来确定装置的上下文。 还提供了相应的装置。

    ERROR CORRECTION FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEMS
    6.
    发明申请
    ERROR CORRECTION FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    语音识别系统的错误校正

    公开(公告)号：WO2007000698A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

    申请号：PCT/IB2006/052043

    申请日：2006-06-23

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  KISS, Imre ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi Artturi

    Inventor： KISS, Imre ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi Artturi

    IPC: G10L15/22

    CPC classification number: G10L15/22 ,  G10L2015/0631

    Abstract: Words in a sequence of words that is obtained from speech recognition of an input speech sequence are presented to a user, and at least one of the words in the sequence of words is replaced, in case it has been selected by a user for correction. Words with a low recognition confidence value are emphasized; alternative word candidates for the at least one selected word are ordered according to an ordering criterion; after replacing a word, an order of alternative word candidates for neighboring words in the sequence is updated; the replacement word is derived from a spoken representation of the at least one selected word by speech recognition with a limited vocabulary; and the word that replaces the at least one selected word is derived from a spoken and spelled representation of the at least one selected word.

    Abstract translation: 在输入语音序列的语音识别中获得的单词序列中的单词被呈现给用户，并且在由用户选择用于校正的情况下，替换单词序列中的单词中的至少一个。 强调具有低识别置信度值的词语; 根据排序标准对至少一个所选择的单词的替代单词候选进行排序; 在替换单词之后，更新序列中相邻单词的替代单词候选的顺序; 所述替换单词通过具有有限词汇的语音识别从所述至少一个所选择的单词的口语表示中导出; 并且替换所述至少一个所选择的单词的单词从所述至少一个所选择的单词的口语和拼写表示中导出。

    A METHOD, AN APPARATUS AND A COMPUTER SOFTWARE FOR CONTEXT RECOGNITION
    8.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, AN APPARATUS AND A COMPUTER SOFTWARE FOR CONTEXT RECOGNITION 审中-公开
    一种方法，装置和用于语境识别的计算机软件

    公开(公告)号：WO2013093173A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

    申请号：PCT/FI2011/051145

    申请日：2011-12-21

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  COLLIN, Jussi

    Inventor： LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  COLLIN, Jussi

    IPC: G06K9/62 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 ,  G06K9/00335 ,  G06K9/00979 ,  G06K9/6254 ,  G06K9/6263 ,  G06Q10/06 ,  G06Q50/06

    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a context recognition. Classification of a context is performed by using features received from at least one sensor of a client device, and model parameters being defined by a training data to output a result and a likelihood of the context. The result is shown to the user, who provides feedback regarding the result. The features, result, likelihood, and the feedback are stored, whereby the model parameters are adapted using the features, result, likelihood and the feedback to obtain adapted model parameters. The result, likelihood and the feedback can also be used for performing confidence estimation to obtain a confidence value. The confidence value can then be used for performing an action, e.g. adding a new sensor, adding a new feature, changing a device profile, launching an application.

    Abstract translation: 各种实施例涉及上下文识别。 通过使用从客户端设备的至少一个传感器接收的特征来执行上下文的分类，以及由训练数据定义的模型参数，以输出结果和上下文的可能性。 结果向用户显示，谁提供关于结果的反馈。 存储特征，结果，可能性和反馈，借此使用特征，结果，似然性和反馈来适应模型参数以获得适应的模型参数。 结果，似然性和反馈也可以用于执行置信估计以获得置信度值。 然后可以使用置信度值来执行动作，例如， 添加新的传感器，添加新功能，更改设备配置文件，启动应用程序。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTING A CONTEXT MODEL
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTING A CONTEXT MODEL 审中-公开
    适应语境模型的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2012001216A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：PCT/FI2010/050569

    申请日：2010-07-01

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  HANNUKSELA, Miska ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi

    Inventor： HANNUKSELA, Miska ,  ERONEN, Antti ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi

    IPC: G06F17/30 ,  G10L15/06 ,  G10L15/08

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 ,  G06F17/30265 ,  G10L25/48

    Abstract: A method, devices, computer program products and an internet service is disclosed for adapting a context model. In the method a media clip is received. Also sensor data captured at least partly when the media clip was captured is received. A context is derived using a context model based at least partly on the sensor data and an indication on the context is provided to a user. Feedback on the relevance of the context is received from the user. Based on the feedback, the context model may then be adapted.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于适应上下文模型的方法，设备，计算机程序产品和互联网服务。 在该方法中，接收到媒体剪辑。 还接收当捕获媒体剪辑时至少部分捕获的传感器数据。 使用至少部分基于传感器数据的上下文模型导出上下文，并且向用户提供关于上下文的指示。 从用户那里收到关于上下文相关性的反馈。 基于反馈，随后可以调整上下文模型。

    ADAPTATION OF CONTEXT MODELS
    10.
    发明申请
    ADAPTATION OF CONTEXT MODELS 审中-公开
    背景模型的适应

    公开(公告)号：WO2012001215A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：PCT/FI2010/050568

    申请日：2010-07-01

    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ANDIAPPAN, Rajasekaran ,  ERONEN, Antti

    Inventor： LEPPÄNEN, Jussi ,  ANDIAPPAN, Rajasekaran ,  ERONEN, Antti

    IPC: G06K9/62 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 ,  G06K9/629 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04W4/025 ,  H04W4/38

    Abstract: There is disclosed a method in an apparatus comprising receiving sensor data extracted from one or more physical sensors, using the extracted sensor data and a context model to perform a first level context determination, and examining the at least one condition. If the examining indicated that the at least one condition was fulfilled the context model is adapted on the basis of the sensor data, otherwise adaptation data formed on the basis of the sensor data is provided to a second level context determination. There is also disclosed an apparatus comprising means for receiving sensor data extracted from one or more physical sensors, means for using the extracted sensor data and a context model to perform a first level context determination, and means for examining at least one condition. The apparatus is configured to adapt the context model on the basis of the sensor data if the examining indicated that the at least one condition was fulfilled, otherwise to provide adaptation data formed on the basis of the sensor data to a second level context determination. There is also disclosed a computer program product comprising at least one computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable program code portions stored therein, comprising program code instructions for performing the method.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种装置中的方法，包括使用所提取的传感器数据和上下文模型来接收从一个或多个物理传感器提取的传感器数据，以执行第一级上下文确定，以及检查所述至少一个条件。 如果检查指示满足至少一个条件，则基于传感器数据来适应上下文模型，否则将基于传感器数据形成的自适应数据提供给第二级上下文确定。 还公开了一种装置，包括用于接收从一个或多个物理传感器提取的传感器数据的装置，用于使用所提取的传感器数据和上下文模型来执行第一级上下文确定的装置，以及用于检查至少一个条件的装置。 如果检查指示满足至少一个条件，否则将该传感器数据形成的适配数据提供给第二级上下文确定，该装置被配置为基于传感器数据来适应上下文模型。 还公开了一种计算机程序产品，其包括至少一个计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有计算机可执行程序代码部分，包括用于执行该方法的程序代码指令。

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