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    THREE-DIMENSIONAL AND COLOR SENSING
    1.
    发明申请
    THREE-DIMENSIONAL AND COLOR SENSING 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2004114369A3

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-29

    申请号：PCT/US2004/019620

    申请日：2004-06-17

    Applicant: CANESTA, INC. ,  BAMJI, Cyrus ,  LIU, Xinqiao

    Inventor： BAMJI, Cyrus ,  LIU, Xinqiao

    IPC: G01B11/26

    Abstract: Structures and methods for three-dimensional image (20) sensing using high frequency modulation includes CMOS-implementable sensor structures (200) using differential charge transfer, including such sensors (230) enabling rapid horizontal and slower vertical dimension local charge collection. Wavelength response of such sensors can be altered dynamically by varying gate potentials. Methods for producing such sensor structures on conventional CMOS fabrication facilities include use of "rich" instructions to command the fabrication process to optimize image sensor rather than digital or analog ICs. One detector structure has closely spaced-apart, elongated finger-like structures that rapidly collect charge in the spaced-apart direction and then move collected charge less rapidly in the elongated direction. Detector response is substantially independent of the collection rate in the elongated direction.

    HYBRID CAMERA SENSOR FOR NIGHT VISION AND DAY COLOR VISION
    4.
    发明申请
    HYBRID CAMERA SENSOR FOR NIGHT VISION AND DAY COLOR VISION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2012047599A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-12

    申请号：PCT/US2011/053324

    申请日：2011-09-26

    Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS IMAGING SOLUTIONS INC. ,  LIU, Xinqiao ,  XIAO, Feng ,  FOWLER, Boyd

    Inventor： LIU, Xinqiao ,  XIAO, Feng ,  FOWLER, Boyd

    IPC: H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/225

    Abstract: A hybrid imaging array and method for using the same is disclosed. The image array includes a low-light imaging array and a color imaging array. The two imaging arrays can be utilized separately or in conjunction with one another. The low-light imaging array is optimized for night vision or situations in which the light levels are too low to allow a conventional color image to be formed by the color imaging array. The color imaging array is optimized for daylight or color photography. The low-light imaging array can be utilized in conjunction with the color imaging array to provide a color image with reduced noise.

    CCD IMAGING ARRAY WITH IMPROVED CHARGE SENSING CIRCUIT
    5.
    发明申请
    CCD IMAGING ARRAY WITH IMPROVED CHARGE SENSING CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    CCD成像阵列与改进的充电感应电路

    公开(公告)号：WO2005123228A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

    申请号：PCT/US2005019652

    申请日：2005-06-02

    Applicant: FAIRCHILD IMAGING ,  LIU XINQIAO ,  WEN DAVID D ,  VU AHN N ,  ONISHI STEVEN KIYOSHI ,  ARDUINI CHARLES J

    Inventor： LIU XINQIAO ,  WEN DAVID D ,  VU AHN N ,  ONISHI STEVEN KIYOSHI ,  ARDUINI CHARLES J

    IPC: B01D59/44 ,  G01N23/04 ,  H01L27/00 ,  H04N5/363 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/376 ,  H04N5/378

    CPC classification number: H04N5/3577 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/378

    Abstract: An imaging array having a CCD imaging array[10] that includes a plurality of pixels[15] that accumulate charge when exposed to light and a readout amplifier[30] is disclosed. The readout amplifier includes an operational amplifier[32] having an input and an output port and a feedback capacitor[33] connecting the input and output ports and a variable impedance path[35] between the input and output ports, the path having an impedance controlled by a reset signal. A reset signal generator[ 173] generates the reset signal in three sequential phases in which the path between the input and output ports has three impedance values to provide a starting voltage at the amplifier input prior to the measurement of charge from each pixel that has reduced noise.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有CCD成像阵列[10]的成像阵列，其包括在暴露于光时积累电荷的多个像素[15]和读出放大器[30]。 读出放大器包括具有输入和输出端口的运算放大器[32]和连接输入和输出端口的反馈电容器[33]和输入和输出端口之间的可变阻抗路径[35]，该路径具有阻抗 由复位信号控制。 复位信号发生器[173]以三个连续的相位产生复位信号，其中输入和输出端口之间的路径具有三个阻抗值，以在从已经减少的每个像素的电荷测量之前在放大器输入端提供启动电压 噪声。

    HYBRID CAMERA SENSOR FOR NIGHT VISION AND DAY COLOR VISION
    6.
    发明申请
    HYBRID CAMERA SENSOR FOR NIGHT VISION AND DAY COLOR VISION 审中-公开
    混合式摄像机传感器，适用于夜视和日间颜色视觉

    公开(公告)号：WO2012047599A2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-12

    申请号：PCT/US2011053324

    申请日：2011-09-26

    Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS IMAGING SOLUTIONS INC ,  LIU XINQIAO ,  XIAO FENG ,  FOWLER BOYD

    Inventor： LIU XINQIAO ,  XIAO FENG ,  FOWLER BOYD

    IPC: H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/225

    CPC classification number: H04N9/045 ,  H01L27/1461

    Abstract: A hybrid imaging array and method for using the same is disclosed. The image array includes a low-light imaging array and a color imaging array. The two imaging arrays can be utilized separately or in conjunction with one another. The low-light imaging array is optimized for night vision or situations in which the light levels are too low to allow a conventional color image to be formed by the color imaging array. The color imaging array is optimized for daylight or color photography. The low-light imaging array can be utilized in conjunction with the color imaging array to provide a color image with reduced noise.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种混合成像阵列及其使用方法。 图像阵列包括低光成像阵列和彩色成像阵列。 两个成像阵列可以分开使用或彼此结合使用。 低光成像阵列针对夜视或其中光水平太低而不能通过彩色成像阵列形成传统彩色图像的情况进行优化。 彩色成像阵列针对日光或彩色摄影进行了优化。 低光成像阵列可以与彩色成像阵列结合使用以提供具有降低的噪声的彩色图像。

    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CHARGE MANAGEMENT FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL AND COLOR SENSING
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CHARGE MANAGEMENT FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL AND COLOR SENSING 审中-公开
    用于三维和彩色感测的充电管理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2004114369A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-29

    申请号：PCT/US2004/019620

    申请日：2004-06-17

    Applicant: CANESTA, INC. ,  BAMJI, Cyrus ,  LIU, Xinqiao

    Inventor： BAMJI, Cyrus ,  LIU, Xinqiao

    IPC: H01L

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  G01C3/00 ,  G01S7/4914 ,  G01S7/493 ,  G01S17/36 ,  G01S17/89 ,  H01L27/14601 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H01L31/02024 ,  H01L31/1133

    Abstract: Structures and methods for three-dimensional image sensing using high frequency modulation includes CMOS-implementable sensor structures using differential charge transfer, including such sensors enabling rapid horizontal and slower vertical dimension local charge collection. Wavelength response of such sensors can be altered dynamically by varying gate potentials. Methods for producing such sensor structures on conventional CMOS fabrication facilities include use of "rich" instructions to command the fabrication process to optimize image sensor rather than digital or analog ICs. One detector structure has closely spaced-apart, elongated finger-like structures that rapidly collect charge in the spaced-apart direction and then move collected charge less rapidly in the elongated direction. Detector response is substantially independent of the collection rate in the elongated direction.

    Abstract translation: 使用高频调制的三维图像感测的结构和方法包括使用差分电荷转移的CMOS可实现的传感器结构，包括这样的传感器，其能够实现快速的水平和较慢垂直尺寸的局部电荷收集。 这种传感器的波长响应可以通过改变栅极电位而动态地改变。 在常规CMOS制造设备上生产这种传感器结构的方法包括使用“丰富”指令来命令制造过程优化图像传感器而不是数字或模拟IC。 一个检测器结构具有紧密间隔开的细长的指状结构，其以间隔开的方向快速收集电荷，然后在细长方向上较快地移动收集的电荷。 检测器响应基本上与延伸方向上的收集速率无关。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DIFFERENTIALLY ENHANCE SENSOR DYNAMIC RANGE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DIFFERENTIALLY ENHANCE SENSOR DYNAMIC RANGE 审中-公开
    方法和系统差分增强传感器动态范围

    公开(公告)号：WO2004093318A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

    申请号：PCT/US2004/011314

    申请日：2004-04-12

    Applicant: CANESTA, INC. ,  BAMJI, Cyrus ,  YALCIN, Hakan ,  LIU, Xinqiao ,  EROGLU, Ender, Tunc

    Inventor： BAMJI, Cyrus ,  YALCIN, Hakan ,  LIU, Xinqiao ,  EROGLU, Ender, Tunc

    IPC: H03K

    CPC classification number: G01S17/08 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G01S7/4813 ,  G01S7/4863 ,  G01S7/4868 ,  G01S7/487 ,  G01S17/10 ,  G01S17/89 ,  H04N5/3745

    Abstract: Effective differential dynamic range in a differential pixel detector is increased by avoiding saturation effects due to common mode contribution in optical energy to be detected. Photocurrent generated by each photodetector pair is directly integrated by an associated capacitor over an integration time T. Within time T, before either integrated capacitor voltage reaches Vsat for the photodetector, at least one of the capacitors is reset to a voltage such that the desired differential detector signal is still determinable. Reset may be generated externally or internally to the differential pixel detector.

    Abstract translation: 差分像素检测器中的有效差分动态范围通过避免由于要检测的光能中的共模贡献而导致的饱和效应而增加。 由每个光检测器对产生的光电流在积分时间T上由相关的电容器直接积分。在时间T内，在集成电容器电压达到光电检测器的Vsat之前，至少一个电容器被复位到电压，使得期望的差分 检测器信号仍然可以确定。 复位可以在差分像素检测器的外部或内部产生。

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