THREE-DIMENSIONAL ANNULAR ROTATING FLUIDIZED BED FLUID-SOLIDS CONTACTOR

    公开(公告)号:WO2020165832A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-20

    申请号:PCT/IB2020/051202

    申请日:2020-02-13

    摘要: A fluid-solids contactor comprising an annular rotating fluidized bed and a method of using the same are disclosed. The fluid-solids contactor includes a vessel and a plurality feed inlets disposed thereon. The vessel comprises a stationary inner wall, an outer wall, and a chamber formed between the stationary inner wall and the outer wall. The feed inlets are configured to create an annular rotating bed with mixture of solids and a fluid when the solid particles and a fluid are fed into the chamber. The stationary inner wall of the vessel is permeable to the fluid such that the fluid from the chamber can be continuously withdrawn from the solids to the space within the stationary inner wall of the vessel.

    METHOD AND REACTOR FOR CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBONS

    公开(公告)号:WO2022010823A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:PCT/US2021/040414

    申请日:2021-07-06

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00 B01J8/18 B01J8/26

    摘要: A reactor and method for the conversion of hydrocarbon gases utilizes a reactor (12, 312, 412, 512, 612) having a unique feed assembly with an original vortex combustion chamber (40, 340, 436, 536, 636), a diverging conduit (48, 348, 448, 548, 648), and a cylindrical reactor chamber (40, 340, 436, 536, 636). This design creates a compact reaction zone and an inwardly swirling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a diverging conduit (48, 348, 448, 548, 648). The feed streams can be introduced into the reactor (12, 312, 412, 512, 612) at any angle (radial, axial, or something between, or a combination of the above forms) with swirling flow components. The feed streams comprise preheated steam and hydrocarbons for cracking. This system provides conditions suitable for efficient cracking of hydrocarbons, such as ethane, to form olefins.

    METHOD AND REACTOR FOR PYROLYSIS CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBON GASES

    公开(公告)号:WO2019173570A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-12

    申请号:PCT/US2019/021114

    申请日:2019-03-07

    IPC分类号: B01J8/02 C07C5/327

    摘要: A pyrolysis reactor (12) and method for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases (e.g., methane) utilizes a pyrolysis reactor (12) having a unique burner assembly (44) and pyrolysis feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a burner conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the burner conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the burner conduit (46) and a portion of combustion products circulates in the burner assembly (44). This provides conditions suitable for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons or light alkane gas, such as methane or natural gas.