COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN SYSTEM 审中-公开
    计算机辅助设计系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997018533A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-22

    申请号:PCT/GB1996002724

    申请日:1996-11-07

    Abstract: For use in designing irregular objects such as shoes, an element such as a shoe last (1) whose surface geometry has been digitised and stored and which can be thus displayed on a display screen (7) is provided with means (2) for generating an electromagnetic field which can be sensed by a tracking station (3) so that in response to variations in the position and orientation of the last (1) the displayed image (8) can be correspondingly varied. In addition a drawing tool (pen) (4) also has such field generating means (5) which again can be tracked by the tracking station (3) and an image (9) of which also can be displayed on the screen (7). By moving the pen (4) over the surface of the last (1) design lines (12) can be created on the image (8) displayed on the screen (7) and thus a shoe design can be created on the screen. If desired, components designed using the last (1) and pen (4) may alternatively or in addition be displayed as "flattened" two-dimensional images. In addition, selected areas may show colour, surface texture, thickness and other features.

    Abstract translation: 为了用于设计诸如鞋子的不规则物体,具有其表面几何形状已被数字化和存储并且可以如此显示在显示屏幕(7)上的诸如鞋子(1)的元件(1)设置有用于产生 可以由跟踪站(3)感测的电磁场,使得响应于最后(1)的位置和取向的变化,显示的图像(8)可以相应地变化。 此外,绘图工具(笔)(4)还具有这样的场产生装置(5),该装置再次可以由跟踪站(3)跟踪,并且其图像(9)也可以显示在屏幕(7)上, 。 可以在显示在屏幕(7)上的图像(8)上创建在最后(1)设计线(12)的表面上移动笔(4),从而可以在屏幕上创建鞋子设计。 如果需要,可使用最后(1)和笔(4)设计的组件可替换地或另外显示为“扁平化”二维图像。 此外,所选区域可能会显示颜色,表面纹理,厚度等特征。

    A REINFORCING/STIFFENING MATERIAL
    2.
    发明申请
    A REINFORCING/STIFFENING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    加固/加固材料

    公开(公告)号:WO1994006318A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-31

    申请号:PCT/GB1993001928

    申请日:1993-09-13

    Abstract: A reinforcing/stiffening material, e.g. for use in the manufacture of shoe upper components, comprises a fabric layer impregnated with an impregnant. The impregnant comprises a stiffening component and a water-soluble component in quantities such that when the material is immersed in water it is rendered flaccid and hardens to a stiffening consistency when dried. Suitable stiffening components are polyvinyl acetate or one or more copolymers thereof, polyvinyl pyrolidone, one or more acrylates, one or more methacryltes, and styrene-butadiene rubber. Suitable water-soluble components are polyvinyl alcohol, one or more soluble acrylates, one or more soluble methacrylates, starch and dextrin. According to the proportion of water-soluble component used, an adhesive coating may be applied to one or both sides of the material. The impregnant may also comprise a hardening component which undergoes a chemical reaction when immersed in weak acid solution whereby it is rendered flaccid when in a wetted state and dries to a hardened condition. The impregnant may further comprise a filler by which the water absorption rate of the material in enhanced, and an additive or additives for limiting the amount of water taken up by the material.

    Abstract translation: 加强/加强材料,例如。 用于制造鞋面部件的方法包括用浸渍剂浸渍的织物层。 浸渍剂包括硬化组分和水溶性组分,其数量使得当材料浸入水中时,其变干,变硬并在干燥时硬化至硬化稠度。 合适的加强组分是聚乙酸乙烯酯或其一种或多种共聚物,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,一种或多种丙烯酸酯,一种或多种甲基丙烯酸酯,和丁苯橡胶。 合适的水溶性组分是聚乙烯醇,一种或多种可溶性丙烯酸酯,一种或多种可溶性甲基丙烯酸酯,淀粉和糊精。 根据所使用的水溶性成分的比例,粘合剂涂层可以施加到材料的一侧或两侧。 浸渍剂还可以包含硬化组分,当浸入弱酸溶液中时会发生化学反应,从而当处于润湿状态时变硬,并干燥至硬化状态。 浸渍剂可以进一步包括填料,通过该填料,材料的吸水率得到增强,以及用于限制被材料吸收的水量的添加剂或添加剂。

    WORKPIECE CLAMPING AND FEEDING DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    WORKPIECE CLAMPING AND FEEDING DEVICE 审中-公开
    工作夹紧和送料装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1995029279A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-02

    申请号:PCT/GB1995000851

    申请日:1995-04-19

    CPC classification number: D05B21/00

    Abstract: A workpiece clamping and feeding device e.g. for an automatic sewing machine utilises two belt arrangements (40) arranged side-by-side with an elongated gap (44) extending in a first direction therebetween. The sewing needle path (18) is aligned with the gap (44). The belt arrangements are mounted in a carriage (20) which moves in the first direction while the belts (42) are driven to feed a workpiece clamped therebetween in a second direction extending perpendicularly to the first direction. In this way a workpiece held by the belts can be moved relative to the sewing needle. The workpiece-engaging surface of at least one of the belts (42) of each arrangement (40) is provided with projections (76; 78) on which the workpiece can be held fast. These projections may comprise grit particles (76) or studs, spikes, pins or the like (78). In each case, the particles are sufficiently spaced to enable them to at least indent the surface of the workpiece (and, in the case of e.g. pins, to impale the workpiece) and thus to enhance the holding fast of the workpiece against the surface of the belt.

    Abstract translation: 工件夹紧和进给装置 对于自动缝纫机,利用两个并排布置的带状装置(40),其中沿着第一方向延伸的细长间隙(44)。 缝针路径(18)与间隙(44)对齐。 皮带装置安装在沿着第一方向移动的滑架(20)中,同时驱动皮带(42)沿垂直于第一方向延伸的第二方向供给夹在其间的工件。 以这种方式,由带子保持的工件可以相对于缝纫针移动。 每个布置(40)的至少一个带(42)的工件接合表面设置有突起(76,78),工件能够在其上快速保持。 这些突起可以包括砂粒(76)或螺柱,钉,钉或类似物(78)。 在每种情况下,颗粒充分间隔开,使得它们能够至少缩进工件的表面(并且在例如销的情况下,使工件突出),并且因此增强工件快速抵抗表面的位置 皮带。

    MACHINE FOR OPERATING PROGRESSIVELY ON A LASTED SHOE ALONG A DESIRED PATH
    5.
    发明申请
    MACHINE FOR OPERATING PROGRESSIVELY ON A LASTED SHOE ALONG A DESIRED PATH 审中-公开
    机器在一个想要的路径上在一个活泼的鞋子上进行操作

    公开(公告)号:WO1995024838A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-21

    申请号:PCT/GB1995000519

    申请日:1995-03-09

    CPC classification number: A43D37/00

    Abstract: A shoe bottom roughing machine comprises a shoe support (10) and tool supporting means (12) including a tool support member (50) between which and the shoe support relative movement is effected lengthwise, widthwise and heightwise of the bottom of a shoe supported by the shoe support. The tool support member (50) supports a single roughing tool (698) in the form of a rotary radial wire brush and the brush is mounted for swivelling movement about a verrtical axis. The various motors (34, 66, 84, 148) for effecting these movements are n.c. motors and a computer control, using programmed instructions, is used for determining the path of the tool along the shoe bottom. For supporting the tool support member (50) for its various movements, a double parallel linkage arrangement (44, 46, 50; 42, 46, 50, 58) is provided which is effective to maintain the tool in its heightwise orientation in relation to the shoe bottom while providing lightness and rigidity for the tool mounting. For effecting rotation of the brush, a single drive belt (122) is provided, driven by a motor (110) which itself is movable to maintain the tension in the belt during widthwise and heightwise movement of the tool support member (50) relative to the shoe support (10).

    Abstract translation: 鞋底粗加工机包括鞋支撑件(10)和工具支撑装置(12),工具支撑装置(12)包括工具支撑构件(50),鞋支撑件相对运动在鞋的底部的纵向,横向和高度上受到 鞋支持。 工具支撑构件(50)支撑为旋转径向线刷形式的单个粗加工工具(698),并且刷安装成用于围绕观察轴线的旋转运动。 用于实现这些运动的各种马达(34,66,84,148)是直流 使用编程指令的电机和计算机控制器用于确定沿着鞋底的工具的路径。 为了支撑用于其各种运动的工具支撑构件(50),提供了双平行连杆装置(44,46,50,42,46,50,58),其有效地将工具保持在相对于 鞋底,同时为工具安装提供亮度和刚度。 为了实现电刷的旋转,单个传动带(122)由马达(110)驱动,马达(110)本身可移动以在工具支撑构件(50)相对于宽度方向和高度方向移动时保持带内的张力 鞋支撑件(10)。

    MACHINE FOR OPERATING PROGRESSIVELY UPON SELECTED SURFACE PORTIONS OF WORKPIECES
    6.
    发明申请
    MACHINE FOR OPERATING PROGRESSIVELY UPON SELECTED SURFACE PORTIONS OF WORKPIECES 审中-公开
    选择工作表面部分后续运行的机器

    公开(公告)号:WO1995024837A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-21

    申请号:PCT/GB1994002260

    申请日:1994-10-14

    CPC classification number: A43D37/00

    Abstract: An operating tool, e.g. a rotary radial roughing brush (698), is supported by a tool mounting (692) itself pivotally supported by a tool carrier (682) rotatable about a vertical axis, drive means (680) being provided for effecting such rotation. Height control means (716-724, 740, 742) is also provided, which utilises such rotational movement to vary the heightwise position of the tool mounting (692), and thus of the tool (698) supported thereby, in relation to the tool carrier (682). To this end the drive means includes a rotary spindle and the height control means includes a threaded shaft (716) on which a nut member (740) is carried. The threaded shaft and nut rotate together with the spindle, but the nut can be clamped against rotation; in this way rotation of the shaft (716) together with the spindle is effective to cause heightwise movement of the shaft also to take place.

    Abstract translation: 操作工具,例如 旋转径向粗糙刷(698)由本身可由围绕垂直轴线旋转的工具架(682)枢转支撑的工具安装件(692)支撑,驱动装置(680)用于进行这种旋转。 还提供了高度控制装置(716-724,740,742),其利用这种旋转运动来改变工具安装件(692)的高度位置,并且因此改变由其支撑的工具(698)相对于工具 载体(682)。 为此,驱动装置包括旋转主轴,并且高度控制装置包括带有螺母构件(740)的螺纹轴(716)。 螺纹轴和螺母与主轴一起旋转,但螺母可以防止旋转; 以这种方式,轴(716)与主轴一起的旋转有效地引起轴的高度运动也发生。

    FILTER
    7.
    发明申请
    FILTER 审中-公开
    过滤

    公开(公告)号:WO1996019277A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-27

    申请号:PCT/GB1995002935

    申请日:1995-12-15

    Abstract: A filter (21) formed of non-woven material which has been thermo-pressed into a rigid shape. The filter (21) having a relatively fine fibre filter surface layer (25) to provide high filtration performance whilst the coarser fibre base under-layers (22, 23) provide a rigid structure. Preferably, the fine fibre surface layer (25) is secured to the coarse under-layers (22, 23) by a needling operation to create fibre entanglement.

    Abstract translation: 由热压成刚性的非织造材料形成的过滤器(21)。 具有较细的纤维过滤器表面层(25)的过滤器(21)提供高过滤性能,而较粗的纤维基底层(22,23)提供刚性结构。 优选地,细纤维表面层(25)通过针刺操作固定到粗糙的下层(22,23)以产生纤维缠结。

    PROGRESSIVELY ROUGHING MARGINAL PORTIONS OF A SHOE BOTTOM
    8.
    发明申请
    PROGRESSIVELY ROUGHING MARGINAL PORTIONS OF A SHOE BOTTOM 审中-公开
    渐进的粗糙的鞋底部分

    公开(公告)号:WO1995028105A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-26

    申请号:PCT/GB1995000812

    申请日:1995-04-10

    CPC classification number: A43D37/00

    Abstract: In the roughing of marginal portions of a shoe bottom using a rotary radial roughing brush (698) the angle of presentation of the operating surface portion of the brush to the shoe bottom marginal portion is such that a longitudinal centre line of the region of contact subtends an acute angle with the perpendicular to the tangent to the shoe edge for each position of the brush in relation to the shoe bottom marginal portion, the region of contact, moreover, lying at the joint-ward side of the perpendicular. This arrangement is especially useful in the inside waist region, especially at the heelward side of the joint region, but is generally applicable both "downstream" and "upstream" of the joint region of the shoe bottom. The acute angle will vary, in particular according to the "spring" of the shoe bottom (i.e. the pitch of the waist region in relation to the forepart region) and is preferably selected by the operator. Where the method is practised in a machine, the machine preferably has a path-determining mode in which the path of the brush along the shoe bottom can be digitised, along three co-ordinate axes and also the angle of swivel of the brush can be determined, as a digitised value, the various digitised values making up a pattern data file for subsequent recall.

    Abstract translation: 在使用旋转径向粗糙刷(698)对鞋底的边缘部分进行粗加工时,刷子的操作表面部分向鞋底边缘部分呈现的角度使得接触区域的纵向中心线对接 相对于鞋底边缘部分的刷子的每个位置,接触区域的垂直于鞋边缘的切线垂直于锐角,此外,该角度位于垂直线的关节侧。 这种布置在内侧腰部区域尤其是在关节区域的后方侧特别有用,但通常适用于鞋底的关节区域的“下游”和“上游”。 锐角将变化,特别是根据鞋底的“弹簧”(即,相对于前部区域的腰部区域的间距),并且优选由操作者选择。 在机器中实施该方法的情况下,机器优选地具有路径确定模式,其中沿着鞋底的刷子的路径可以沿着三个坐标轴被数字化,并且刷子的旋转角度可以是 确定作为数字化值的各种数字化值构成用于随后召回的模式数据文件。

    PULLING OVER AND TOE LASTING MACHINE
    9.
    发明申请
    PULLING OVER AND TOE LASTING MACHINE 审中-公开
    牵引和托盘拉丝机

    公开(公告)号:WO1995028104A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-26

    申请号:PCT/GB1995000876

    申请日:1995-04-18

    CPC classification number: A43D23/027 A43D21/16

    Abstract: In a pulling over and toe lasting machine an array of pincers (18, 19, 20) includes a central toe pincer (18) fixedly mounted on a base plate (22), two further toe pincers (19) arranged one at each side of the central pincer, and two sets of side pincers (20). The further toe pincers (19) are mounted for pivotal movement, together with the side pincers, relative to the central toe pincer, and the sets of side pincers (20) are each pivotal relative to their associated further toe pincer. In this way, the configuration of the leading edge of the pincers may be varied according to the style and/or size of shoe being operated upon. The setting of this configuration may be under operator control or be pre-programmed.

    Abstract translation: 在拉伸和趾部持续机器中,一系列钳子(18,19,20)包括固定地安装在基板(22)上的中心脚趾钳(18),两个另外的脚趾钳(19) 中心夹子和两组侧钳(20)。 进一步的脚趾钳(19)被安装成与侧夹钳相对于中心脚趾夹持器枢转运动,并且组钳子(20)各自相对于它们相关联的进一步脚趾钳子枢转。 以这种方式,钳子的前缘的构造可以根据正在操作的鞋的风格和/或尺寸而变化。 此配置的设置可能受操作员控制或预编程。

    FILTRATION MEDIUM
    10.
    发明申请
    FILTRATION MEDIUM 审中-公开
    过滤介质

    公开(公告)号:WO1994022552A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-13

    申请号:PCT/GB1994000611

    申请日:1994-03-24

    Abstract: A filtration medium is produced under conditions of heat and pressure such that it has a density in the range 450 to 950 kg/m , a pressure drop in the range 75 to 1250 Pa at an air velocity of 1.6 m/min (as measured by a BS4400 test), and a gauge in the range 0.7 to 1.25 mm. Any suitable thermoplastic fibre may be used, e.g. polyester fibres alone, a blend of polyester and polypropylene fibres, a blend of polyester and bi-component fibres, polyimide fibres and polyphenyl sulphide fibres. Filter units made from such filtration media may be of the flat bag type or a multi-pocketed corrugated element or of any other desired configuration.

    Abstract translation: 在热和压力条件下制备过滤介质,使其密度在450至950kg / m 3的范围内,在空气速度为1.6m / min的压力范围为75至1250Pa的范围内 通过BS4400测试测量)和0.7至1.25mm范围内的量规。 可以使用任何合适的热塑性纤维,例如。 单独的聚酯纤维,聚酯和聚丙烯纤维的混合物,聚酯和双组分纤维的共混物,聚酰亚胺纤维和聚苯硫醚纤维。 由这种过滤介质制成的过滤单元可以是扁平袋型或多口袋式波纹元件或任何其它所需结构。

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