公开(公告)号：WO2019246263A1

公开(公告)日：2019-12-26

申请号：PCT/US2019/037988

申请日：2019-06-19

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON ,  PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY ,  PAN, Huilin ,  XIAO, Jie ,  LIU, Jun

Inventor： PAN, Huilin ,  XIAO, Jie ,  LIU, Jun ,  YANG, Jihui ,  WANG, Shanyu

IPC: H01M2/16 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0562 ,  H01M10/0565

Abstract: The present disclosure presents a separator for a lithium-containing battery, including a polymeric membrane; and a ceramic coating on at least one surface of the polymeric membrane, wherein the ceramic coating is chemically reactive with lithium ions to provide an ionically conductive and electrically insulating surface layer; and wherein the ceramic coating has a thickness of about 1 μm or more and about 10 μm or less.

公开(公告)号：WO2013119274A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：PCT/US2012/051538

申请日：2012-08-20

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  XU, Wu ,  DING, Fei ,  ZHANG, Jiguang ,  GRAFF, Gordon ,  XIAO, Jie

Inventor： XU, Wu ,  GRAFF, Gordon ,  XIAO, Jie

IPC: H01M10/0567 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M10/052

CPC classification number: H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/052

Abstract: The performance and the lifetime of energy storage devices can be hindered by the growth of metal dendrites during operation. Electrolytes having dendrite-inhibiting additives can result in significant improvement. In particular, energy storage devices having an electrode containing a metallic element, M1 can be characterized by a non-aqueous, liquid electrolyte having a first salt and a dendrite-inhibiting salt. The first salt can have a cation of M1 and the dendrite-inhibiting salt can have a cation of metallic element, M2, wherein the cation of M2 has an ionic size greater than, or equal to, the cation of M1.

Abstract translation: 能量储存装置的性能和寿命可能受到金属枝晶在运行过程中生长的阻碍。 具有树突抑制添加剂的电解质可以显着改善。 特别地，具有含有金属元素的电极M1的能量存储装置的特征在于具有第一盐和树枝状抑制盐的非水电解液。 第一盐可以具有M1的阳离子，并且树突抑制盐可以具有金属元素的阳离子M2，其中M2的阳离子具有大于或等于M1的阳离子的离子尺寸。

公开(公告)号：WO2011084427A2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：PCT/US2010/060328

申请日：2010-12-14

Applicant: INTELLIGENT SOLAR, LLC ,  DASSEL, Mark, W. ,  XIAO, Jie

Inventor： DASSEL, Mark, W. ,  XIAO, Jie

IPC: C01B33/027 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/455 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J8/00

CPC classification number: C01B33/029 ,  C01B33/03 ,  C01B33/035 ,  C01B33/1071 ,  C01B33/10742 ,  C01B33/10773 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/45593

Abstract: Systems and processes are provided for efficient, cost-effective production of silicon by chemical vapor deposition. Reaction byproducts are recycled for use within the systems and processes without recovery and external processing of the byproducts. The systems and processes provide savings in both capital and operating costs.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过化学气相沉积来有效，成本有效地生产硅的系统和工艺。 反应副产物被再循环用于系统和方法中，而不需要副产物的回收和外部处理。 系统和流程可以节省资本和运营成本。

公开(公告)号：WO2011031372A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

申请号：PCT/US2010/041214

申请日：2010-07-07

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  ZHANG, Ji-Guang ,  XIAO, Jie ,  XU, Wu ,  WANG, Deyu ,  WILLIFORD, Ralph, E.

Inventor： ZHANG, Ji-Guang ,  XIAO, Jie ,  XU, Wu ,  WANG, Deyu ,  WILLIFORD, Ralph, E.

IPC: H01M12/06 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/64

CPC classification number: H01M12/06 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/139 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/8605

Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of lithium/air batteries and methods of making and using the same. Certain embodiments are pouch-cell batteries encased within an oxygen-permeable membrane packaging material that is less than 2% of the total battery weight. Some embodiments include a hybrid air electrode comprising carbon and an ion insertion material, wherein the mass ratio of ion insertion material to carbon is 0.2 to 0.8. The air electrode may include hydrophobic, porous fibers. In particular embodiments, the air electrode is soaked with an electrolyte comprising one or more solvents including dimethyl ether, and the dimethyl ether subsequently is evacuated from the soaked electrode. In other embodiments, the electrolyte comprises 10-20% crown ether by weight.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了锂/空气电池的实施例及其制造和使用方法。 某些实施例是封装在透氧膜包装材料内的袋电池电池，其小于总电池重量的2％。 一些实施方案包括包含碳和离子插入材料的混合空气电极，其中离子插入材料与碳的质量比为0.2至0.8。 空气电极可以包括疏水的多孔纤维。 在具体实施方案中，空气电极用包含一种或多种包括二甲醚的溶剂的电解质浸泡，然后从浸泡的电极中抽出二甲醚。 在其它实施方案中，电解质包含10-20重量％的冠醚。

公开(公告)号：WO2004090104A2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

申请号：PCT/US2004/010341

申请日：2004-04-02

Applicant: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE ,  REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA ,  XIE, X., Sunney ,  XIAO, Jie ,  CAI, Long ,  MARKSON, Joseph, Scott ,  YU, Ji ,  YIN, Jlalu

Inventor： XIE, X., Sunney ,  XIAO, Jie ,  CAI, Long ,  MARKSON, Joseph, Scott ,  YU, Ji ,  YIN, Jlalu

IPC: C12N

CPC classification number: G01N33/5005 ,  B01J2219/00743 ,  C12Q1/02

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for detecting and analyzing both transcriptional and translational events occurring in live cells. In particular, short-lived reporters with enzymatic amplification are described. These reporters have relatively short maturation time and a short cellular lifetime which can be exploited to detect transient events of gene expression in live cells.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于检测和分析活细胞中发生的转录和翻译事件的组合物和方法。 特别是描述了具有酶促扩增的短命的记者。 这些记者具有相对较短的成熟时间和短的细胞寿命，可用于检测活细胞中基因表达的瞬时事件。

公开(公告)号：WO0151476A2

公开(公告)日：2001-07-19

申请号：PCT/US0100786

申请日：2001-01-10

Applicant: PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION ,  CHANG CHING JER ,  TONG XIAO JIE

Inventor： CHANG CHING-JER ,  TONG XIAO-JIE

IPC: C12P17/02 ,  C07D305/14

CPC classification number: C07D305/14

Abstract: A high yield, economical process for purifying taxanes from yew biomass is disclosed. The process does not require initial liquid:liquid portioning of the crude extract to separate highly polar substances. The organic solvent extract of the biomass is adsorbed onto and selectively desorbed from an adsorption resin to provide a taxane enriched eluate. Substantially pure individual taxanes may be further isolated from the eluate by hydrophobic-interaction chromatography.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于从紫杉生物质中净化紫杉烷的高产率，经济的方法。 该方法不需要初始液体：粗提取物的液体分配以分离高极性物质。 将生物质的有机溶剂提取物吸附到吸附树脂上并选择性地从吸附树脂上解吸，得到富含紫杉烷的洗脱液。 基本上纯的单个紫杉烷可以通过疏水相互作用层析从洗脱液进一步分离。

公开(公告)号：WO2002045754A3

公开(公告)日：2002-06-13

申请号：PCT/EP2001/014294

申请日：2001-12-05

Applicant: NOVARTIS AG ,  NOVARTIS-ERFINDUNGEN VERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. ,  AULT, Joseph, M. ,  AZRIA, Moise ,  BATEMAN, Simon, David ,  SIKORA, Joseph ,  SPARTA, Gregory ,  YANG, Rebecca, Fai-Ying ,  XIAO, Jie

Inventor： AULT, Joseph, M. ,  AZRIA, Moise ,  BATEMAN, Simon, David ,  SIKORA, Joseph ,  SPARTA, Gregory ,  YANG, Rebecca, Fai-Ying ,  XIAO, Jie

IPC: A61K9/20

Abstract: Solid pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the oral delivery of pharmacologically active agents, e.g. peptides, comprising a therapeutically-effective amount of a pharmacologically active agent; a crospovidone or povidone; and a delivery agent for said pharmacologically active agent are disclosed. The compositions provide excellent oral bioavailability of pharmacologically active agents, particularly calcitonin.

公开(公告)号：WO2013066448A2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-10

申请号：PCT/US2012/048943

申请日：2012-07-31

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  LIU, Jun ,  CAO, Yuliang ,  XIAO, Lifen ,  XIAO, Jie ,  EXARHOS, Gregory J. ,  SCHWENZER, Birgit ,  NIE, Zimin

Inventor： LIU, Jun ,  CAO, Yuliang ,  XIAO, Lifen ,  XIAO, Jie ,  EXARHOS, Gregory J. ,  SCHWENZER, Birgit ,  NIE, Zimin

CPC classification number: H01M10/052 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08F34/00 ,  H01B1/12 ,  H01B1/127 ,  H01B1/128 ,  H01M4/362 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/382 ,  H01M4/5815 ,  H01M4/606 ,  H01M4/625

Abstract: Composite materials containing sulfurized polymers and sulfur-containing particles can be used in lithium-sulfur energy storage devices as a positive electrode. The composite material exhibits relatively high capacity retention and high charge/discharge cycle stability. In one particular instance, the composite comprises a sulfurized polymer having chains that are cross-linked through sulfur bonds. The polymer provides a matrix in which sulfide and/or polysulfide intermediates formed during electrochemical charge-discharge processes of sulfur can be confined through chemical bonds and not mere physical confinement or sorption.

Abstract translation: 包含硫化聚合物和含硫颗粒的复合材料可以在锂 - 硫储能器件中用作正极。 该复合材料表现出相对高的容量保持率和高的充电/放电循环稳定性。 在一个特定情况下，复合材料包含具有通过硫键交联的链的硫化聚合物。 该聚合物提供了一种基质，其中在硫的电化学充放电过程中形成的硫化物和/或多硫化物中间体可以通过化学键而被限制，而不仅仅是物理限制或吸附。

公开(公告)号：WO2011139543A2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

申请号：PCT/US2011/032963

申请日：2011-04-19

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  LEMMON, John P. ,  XIAO, Jie ,  LIU, Jun

Inventor： LEMMON, John P. ,  XIAO, Jie ,  LIU, Jun

IPC: H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/04 ,  B82B3/00

CPC classification number: H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M10/052 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

Abstract: Modified surfaces on metal anodes for batteries can help resist formation of malfunction-inducing surface defects. The modification can include application of a protective nanocomposite coating that can inhibit formation of surface defects. such as dendrites, on the anode during charge/discharge cycles. For example, for anodes having a metal (M'), the protective coating can be characterized by products of chemical or electrochemical dissociation of a nanocomposite containing a polymer and an exfoliated compound (Ma'Mb''Xc). The metal, M', comprises Li, Na, or Zn. The exfoliated compound comprises M' among lamella of Mb''Xc, wherein M'' is Fe, Mo, Ta, W, or V, and X is S, O, or Se.

Abstract translation: 用于电池的金属阳极上的改性表面可以帮助防止导致故障的表面缺陷的形成。 该改性可以包括可以抑制表面缺陷形成的保护性纳米复合涂层的应用。 例如枝晶，在充电/放电循环期间在阳极上。 例如，对于具有金属（M'）的阳极，保护涂层的特征在于含有聚合物和剥离化合物（Ma'Mb'Xc）的纳米复合材料的化学或电化学解离产物。 金属M'包含Li，Na或Zn。 剥离的化合物包含Mb'Xc的薄片中的M'，其中M“是Fe，Mo，Ta，W或V，X是S，O或Se。

公开(公告)号：WO2011062998A3

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：PCT/US2010057047

申请日：2010-11-17

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  XU WU ,  CANFIELD NATHAN L ,  ZHANG JI-GUANG ,  LIU WEI ,  XIAO JIE ,  WANG DEYU ,  YANG Z GARY

Inventor： XU WU ,  CANFIELD NATHAN L ,  ZHANG JI-GUANG ,  LIU WEI ,  XIAO JIE ,  WANG DEYU ,  YANG Z GARY

IPC: H01M4/04 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/0525

CPC classification number: H01M4/139 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/386 ,  H01M4/387 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/801 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y10T29/49108

Abstract: Methods for making composite anodes, such as macroporous composite anodes, are disclosed. Embodiments of the methods may include forming a tape from a slurry including a substrate metal precursor, an anode active material, a pore-forming agent, a binder, and a solvent. A laminated structure may be prepared from the tape and sintered to produce a porous structure, such as a macroporous structure. The macroporous structure may be heated to reduce a substrate metal precursor and/or anode active material. Macroporous composite anodes formed by some embodiments of the disclosed methods comprise a porous metal and an anode active material, wherein the anode active material is both externally and internally incorporated throughout and on the surface of the macroporous structure.

Abstract translation: 公开了制备复合阳极的方法，例如大孔复合阳极。 方法的实施方案可以包括从包括底物金属前体，负极活性材料，成孔剂，粘合剂和溶剂的浆料形成带。 可以从带材制备层压结构并烧结以产生多孔结构，例如大孔结构。 可以加热大孔结构以减少底物金属前体和/或阳极活性材料。 通过所公开方法的一些实施方案形成的大孔复合阳极包括多孔金属和阳极活性材料，其中阳极活性材料既外部又内部并入大孔结构的整个表面。