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    POROUS SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL
    1.
    发明申请
    POROUS SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL 审中-公开
    多孔激光晶体

    公开(公告)号：WO2012133603A4

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

    申请号：PCT/JP2012058284

    申请日：2012-03-22

    Applicant: CANON KK ,  OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    Inventor： OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    IPC: C09K11/61 ,  G21K4/00

    CPC classification number: C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/615 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/202 ,  G21K4/00 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/249921

    Abstract: A porous scintillator crystal capable of suppressing scattering of light that represents a high spatial resolution is provided. The porous scintillator crystal comprises a porous structure including voids, wherein the porous structure is a phase-separated structure having voids formed therein and comprises materials constituting a eutectic composition of the phase-separated structure and at least one void in the porous structure extend in a direction perpendicular to a principal plane of the porous scintillator crystal.

    Abstract translation: 提供能够抑制表示高空间分辨率的光的散射的多孔闪烁体晶体。 多孔闪烁体晶体包括多孔结构，其包括空隙，其中多孔结构是在其中形成空隙的相分离结构，并且包括构成相分离结构的共晶组成的材料，并且多孔结构中的至少一个空隙在 方向垂直于多孔闪烁体晶体的主平面。

    SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL BODY, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND RADIATION DETECTOR
    2.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL BODY, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    闪烁体晶体，其制造方法及辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号：WO2011093176A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

    申请号：PCT/JP2011/050798

    申请日：2011-01-12

    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  DEN, Toru ,  HORIE, Ryoko

    Inventor： YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  DEN, Toru ,  HORIE, Ryoko

    IPC: G01T1/202 ,  C09K11/61 ,  C09K11/62

    Abstract: In a scintillator used for radiation detection, such as an X-ray CT scanner, a scintillation crystal body having a unidirectional phase separation structure is provided which has a light guide function for crosstalk prevention without using partitions. The phase separation structure includes a first crystal phase and a second crystal phase having a refractive index larger than that of the first crystal phase and which have a first principal surface and a second principal surface, these principal surfaces being not located on the same plane, the first principal surface and the second principal surface have portions to which the second crystal phase is exposed, and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the first principal surface and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the second principal surface are connected to each other.

    Abstract translation: 在诸如X射线CT扫描器的用于放射线检测的闪烁器中，提供了具有单向相分离结构的闪烁晶体，其具有用于防止串扰的光导功能而不使用分区。 相分离结构包括第一结晶相和折射率大于第一结晶相的第二结晶相，并且具有第一主表面和第二主表面，这些主表面不位于同一平面上， 所述第一主面和所述第二主面具有所述第二结晶相露出的部分，所述第二结晶相的露出于所述第一主面的部分与露出于所述第二主面的部分的第二结晶相连接 彼此之间。

    SCINTILLATOR AND RADIATION DETECTOR
    4.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR AND RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    扫描仪和辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号：WO2013015438A3

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

    申请号：PCT/JP2012069277

    申请日：2012-07-24

    Applicant: CANON KK ,  OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    Inventor： OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    IPC: G01T1/202

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2002 ,  G01T1/2006 ,  G01T1/2008 ,  G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/202 ,  G01T1/2023 ,  Y10T428/24174 ,  Y10T428/24942

    Abstract: Provided is a scintillator having a function of waveguiding scintillation light to a photodetector and having a structure for increasing an amount of absorption of radiation. The scintillator has a first surface (10) and a second surface (11) which are not located on a same surface, and includes: a first phase (12); and a second phase (13) having a refractive index higher than that of the first phase and having a linear attenuation coefficient different from that of the first phase, in which one of the first phase and the second phase includes multiple columnar portions arranged in a direction from the first surface to the second surface, and the multiple columnar portions are stacked in a state in which end faces of the columnar portions are partly offset with respect to each other in a direction parallel to the first surface or the second surface.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种闪烁体，其具有将闪烁光波导至光电检测器并具有用于增加辐射吸收量的结构的功能。 闪烁体具有不在同一表面上的第一表面（10）和第二表面（11），包括：第一相（12）; 以及第二相（13），其折射率高于第一相的折射率，并且具有与第一相的线性衰减系数不同的线性衰减系数，其中第一相和第二相中的一个包括多个柱状部分 方向从第一表面到第二表面，并且多个柱状部分在柱状部分的端面在平行于第一表面或第二表面的方向上相对于彼此部分偏移的状态下堆叠。

    SCINTILLATOR AND RADIATION DETECTOR
    8.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR AND RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    扫描仪和辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号：WO2013015438A2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：PCT/JP2012/069277

    申请日：2012-07-24

    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  DEN, Toru

    Inventor： OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  DEN, Toru

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2002 ,  G01T1/2006 ,  G01T1/2008 ,  G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/202 ,  G01T1/2023 ,  Y10T428/24174 ,  Y10T428/24942

    Abstract: Provided is a scintillator having a function of waveguiding scintillation light to a photodetector and having a structure for increasing an amount of absorption of radiation. The scintillator has a first surface and a second surface which are not located on a same surface, and includes: a first phase; and a second phase having a refractive index higher than that of the first phase and having a linear attenuation coefficient different from that of the first phase, in which one of the first phase and the second phase includes multiple columnar portions arranged in a direction from the first surface to the second surface, and the multiple columnar portions are stacked in a state in which end faces of the columnar portions are partly offset with respect to each other in a direction parallel to the first surface or the second surface.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种闪烁体，其具有将闪烁光波导至光电检测器并具有用于增加辐射吸收量的结构的功能。 闪烁体具有不位于同一表面上的第一表面和第二表面，并且包括：第一相; 以及第二相，其折射率高于所述第一相的折射率，并且具有与所述第一相的线性衰减系数不同的第一相，其中所述第一相和所述第二相中的一个包括沿从所述第一相的方向排列的多个柱状部分 第一表面到第二表面，并且多个柱状部分在柱形部分的端面在平行于第一表面或第二表面的方向上相对于彼此部分偏移的状态下堆叠。

    SCINTILLATOR MATERIAL
    9.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR MATERIAL 审中-公开
    SCINTILLATOR材料

    公开(公告)号：WO2011027537A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

    申请号：PCT/JP2010/005345

    申请日：2010-08-31

    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  DEN, Toru

    Inventor： OHASHI, Yoshihiro ,  YASUI, Nobuhiro ,  DEN, Toru

    IPC: C09K11/62

    CPC classification number: C09K11/628

    Abstract: A scintillator material contains a compound represented by a general formula [Cs 1-z Rb z ][I 1-x-y Br x Cl y ]:In. In the general formula, x, y, and z satisfy any one of conditions (1), (2), and (3) below. (1) When 0 1-z Rb z ][I 1-x-y Br x Cl y ]. [Math. 1] 0

    Abstract translation: 闪烁体材料含有由通式[Cs1-zRbz] [I1-x-yBrxCly]表示的化合物：In。 在通式中，x，y和z满足下面条件（1），（2）和（3）中的任何一个。 （1）当0

    SCINTILLATOR HAVING A PHASE SEPARATION STRUCTURE AND RADIATION DETECTOR USING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR HAVING A PHASE SEPARATION STRUCTURE AND RADIATION DETECTOR USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有相位分离结构的闪烁体和使用相同的辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号：WO2013015454A3

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-10

    申请号：PCT/JP2012069780

    申请日：2012-07-27

    Applicant: CANON KK ,  OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    Inventor： OHASHI YOSHIHIRO ,  YASUI NOBUHIRO ,  DEN TORU

    IPC: C09K11/77 ,  G21K4/00

    CPC classification number: C09K11/025 ,  C04B35/111 ,  C04B35/115 ,  C04B35/117 ,  C04B35/44 ,  C04B35/50 ,  C04B2235/3222 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/3229 ,  C04B2235/764 ,  C04B2235/78 ,  C04B2235/787 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  G01T1/202 ,  G21K4/00 ,  G21K2004/06

    Abstract: Provided is a scintillator used for radiation detection in an X-ray CT scanner or the like, the scintillator having a unidirectional phase separation structure having an optical waveguide function, which eliminates the need of formation of banks for preventing crosstalk. The scintillator has a waveguide function instead of the banks or the like. The scintillator includes: a first crystal phase including multiple columnar crystals having unidirectionality; and a second crystal phase for covering a side of the first crystal phase. The first crystal phase includes a perovskite type oxide material including at least one element selected from the group consisting of Lu and Gd, and a rare earth element as an emission center. The first crystal phase emits light by radiation excitation.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于X射线CT扫描仪等中的放射线检测的闪烁器，该闪烁器具有具有光波导功能的单向相分离结构，其不需要形成用于防止串扰的堤。 闪烁体代替堤岸等具有波导功能。 闪烁器包括：包括具有单向性的多个柱状晶体的第一晶相; 以及用于覆盖第一晶相的一侧的第二晶相。 第一结晶相包括钙钛矿型氧化物材料，该钙钛矿型氧化物材料包含选自Lu和Gd中的至少一种元素和作为发光中心的稀土元素。 第一晶相通过辐射激发发光。

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