Abstract:
A method for operating a mass spectrometer having an ion trap over a plurality of selected mass-to-charge ranges constituting an overall mass- to-charge range is disclosed. For each of the plurality of selected mass-to- charge ranges the method comprises filling the ion trap with fragmented ions of the selected mass-to-charge ranges, cooling the fragmented ions trapped in the ion trap for a first cooling period, applying an RF voltage and a resolving direct current voltage to the ion trap for eliminating any remaining fragmented ions outside the selected ion mass-to-charge range and retaining ions within the selected ion mass-to-charge range, cooling the retained ions in the ion trap for a second cooling period, and scanning the retained ions out of the ion trap and detecting the ions released therefrom.
Abstract:
An ion mass filter for use in a mass spectrometer is disclosed, which includes a plurality of rods arranged in a multipole configuration to provide a passageway through which ions can travel, said plurality of rods being configured for application of RF voltages thereto to generate an electromagnetic field within the passageway for providing radial confinement of the ions and further configured for application of a DC voltage thereto, and at least two pairs of auxiliary electrodes interspersed between the plurality of multipole rods, where one pair forms a first pole of the auxiliary electrodes and the other pair forms a second pole of the auxiliary electrodes. A controller can provide one or more control signals to the DC voltage source so as to switch the polarity of the DC voltage differential between the two poles according to a predefined criterion.
Abstract:
Systems and methods described herein relate to a mass spectroscopy system having multipole ion guides that can receive ions from an ion source for transmission to downstream mass analyzers, while preventing unwanted ions from being transmitted into the high-vacuum chambers of mass spectrometer systems. At least one ion guide can have two or more auxiliary electrodes that extend along at least a portion of the ion guide. A power supply provides an RF voltage to the poles of the ion guide for radially confining the ions within the internal volume of the ion guide. The auxiliary electrodes are also provided with an auxiliary electrical signal that can selectively radially deflect from the internal volume at least a portion of low m/z ions so as to prevent transmission of undesired low m/z ions into the downstream mass analyzers.
Abstract:
A linear ion trap includes a quadrupole having four substantially parallel conductive rods that are substantially coextensive in the axial direction. The rods include two diagonally arranged pairs including one continuous, rod pair and one pair of rods that are segmented such that the two segments in a rod are capacitively coupled to facilitate an RF drop when an RF signal is applied to one longer segment and capacitively provided to the other shorter segment. An RF signal is provided to the continuous rods and tire longer segment of the segmented rods.
Abstract:
A two-dimensional substantially quadrupole field is provided. The field comprises a quadrupole harmonic of amplitude A2 and an octopole harmonic of amplitude A4, wherein A4 is greater than 0.01% of A2, A4 is less than 5% of A2, and, for any other higher order harmonic with amplitude An present in the field, n being any integer greater than 2 except 4, A4 is greater than ten times An.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for operating a mass spectrometer are described. In various aspects, ions of a mass range of interest may be mass-selectively ejected from an accumulation ion trap into a multi-ion trap structure. Each ion trap of the multi-ion trap structure may be configured to confine ions within a portion of the mass range of interest. The ions may be simultaneously scanned from the ion traps of the multi-ion trap structure for concurrent detection at a detector component.
Abstract:
A method of operating a tandem mass spectrometer system is disclosed including accumulating ions in an ion trap, transmitting a plurality of ions out of the ion trap into a timed-ion selector, applying a pulsed DC voltage to the timed-ion selector, the pulsed DC voltage being modulated to match an ejection time for selecting a first portion of ions from the plurality of ions, corresponding to a specific m/z window, transmitting the first portion of selected ions out of the timed-ion selector into a reaction cell, transmitting dissociation product ions and the remaining ions of the first portion of selected ions out of the reaction cell into a mass analyzer, and mass-selectively transmitting at least some of the fragment ions and the remaining ions of the first portion of selected ions out of the mass analyzer into a detector.
Abstract:
In one aspect, an ion filter for use in a mass spectrometer is disclosed, which includes a plurality of rods arranged in a multipole configuration to provide a passageway through which ions can travel, said plurality of rods being configured for application of RF voltages thereto to provide an electromagnetic field within the passageway for providing radial confinement of the ions and further configured for application of a DC voltage thereto. At least two pairs of auxiliary electrodes are interspersed between the plurality of rods and are configured for application of a DC bias voltage with one polarity to one of said pairs and a DC bias voltage with an opposite polarity to the other one of said pairs to provide a DC potential difference between the auxiliary electrodes and the plurality of rods.
Abstract:
In one aspect, a method of performing mass spectrometry is disclosed, which comprises introducing a plurality of ions into a mass spectrometer, selecting a portion of the precursor ions having m/z ratios within a first desired range to provide a plurality of precursor ions, causing fragmentation of at least a portion of the precursor ions to generate a plurality of product ions, selecting a portion of the product ions having m/z ratios within a second desired range, and performing mass analysis of the selected productions.
Abstract:
In one aspect, a method of processing ions in a mass spectrometer is disclosed, which comprises trapping a plurality of ions having different mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios in a collision cell, releasing said ions from the collision cell in a descending order in m/z ratio, and receiving the ions in a mass analyzer having a plurality of rods to at least one of which an RF voltage is applied, where the RF voltage is varied from a first value to a lower second value as the released ions are received by the mass analyzer.