公开(公告)号：WO2013058904A2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

申请号：PCT/US2012/055292

申请日：2012-09-14

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  PANYIK, Tamas ,  JANKI, Zoltan ,  KALLAY, Janos ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston

Inventor： PANYIK, Tamas ,  JANKI, Zoltan ,  KALLAY, Janos ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston

IPC: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high intensity discharge lamp includes an electrically insulating arc tube including a central portion with an interior discharge region and two legs each extending from an end of the central portion. The central portion is a larger size than the legs. Electrical conductors extend through each of the legs and are spaced apart from each other in the discharge region. A light transmitting envelope encloses the arc tube. A frame member is electrically attached to one of the conductors. An ignition aid includes an electrically conductive foil disposed around one of the legs and in electrical contact with the frame member. An electrically conductive crown disposed in electrical contact with the foil is located on or near the central portion.

Abstract translation: 高强度放电灯包括电绝缘电弧管，其包括具有内部放电区域的中心部分和从中心部分的端部延伸的两个腿部。 中央部分的尺寸比腿部大。 电导体延伸穿过每个腿部并且在放电区域中彼此间隔开。 光传输信封包围电弧管。 框架构件电连接到一个导体。 点火助剂包括设置在一个腿部周围并与框架构件电接触的导电箔。 设置成与箔片电接触的导电冠位于中心部分上或附近。

公开(公告)号：WO2011037676A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：PCT/US2010/042679

申请日：2010-07-21

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BATE, Natalie, Marie ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  RUSSELL, Timothy, David ,  RAMAIAH, Raghu

Inventor： BATE, Natalie, Marie ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  RUSSELL, Timothy, David ,  RAMAIAH, Raghu

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A lamp includes a discharge vessel with electrodes extending into the discharge vessel and an ionizable fill sealed within the vessel. The fill includes a buffer gas, optionally mercury, and a halide component. The lamp includes available oxygen, sealed within the discharge vessel, at a concentration of at least 0.1 μmol O/cc.

Abstract translation: 灯包括具有延伸到放电容器中的电极的放电容器和密封在容器内的可电离填充物。 填充物包括缓冲气体，任选的汞和卤化物组分。 该灯包括可以在至少0.1μmolO / cc的浓度密封在放电容器内的可用氧气。

公开(公告)号：WO2011031404A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

申请号：PCT/US2010/045114

申请日：2010-08-11

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  HORVATH, Csaba ,  PANYIK, Tamas

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  HORVATH, Csaba ,  PANYIK, Tamas

IPC: F21S8/12 ,  F21V19/00 ,  F21W101/10

CPC classification number: F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/19

Abstract: A first exemplary embodiment of an automotive discharge lamp assembly includes an integrated high intensity discharge lamp and driver assembly having a high voltage starter/igniter and a ballast unit contained in a common housing with a high intensity discharge lamp burner extending therefrom. A separate automotive headlamp optical assembly is mechanically and electrically joined to the integrated high intensity discharge lamp and driver assembly. The joining assembly includes snap-fit clamps received on one of (i) the headlamp assembly and (ii) the integrated lamp and driver assembly, and received in a recess/groove on the other of (i) the headlamp optical assembly and (ii) the integrated lamp and driver assembly. Another exemplary embodiment includes at least one bayonet pin extending outwardly from one of (i) the integrated lamp and driver assembly and (U) the headlamp optical assembly for operative receipt in a recess or groove formed in the other component.

Abstract translation: 汽车放电灯组件的第一示例性实施例包括集成的高强度放电灯和具有高压起动器/点火器的驱动器组件和包含在从其延伸的高强度放电灯燃烧器的公共壳体中的镇流器单元。 单独的汽车前照灯光学组件机械地和电连接到集成的高强度放电灯和驱动器组件。 接合组件包括接收在（i）前照灯组件和（ii）集成灯和驱动器组件中的一个上的卡合配合夹具，并且容纳在（i）前照灯光学组件和（i）前照灯光学组件中的另一个凹槽/凹槽中 ）集成灯和驱动器组件。 另一个示例性实施例包括从（i）集成灯和驱动器组件中的一个向外延伸的至少一个卡口针，以及（U）前照灯光学组件，用于在另一部件中形成的凹部或凹槽中操作地接收。

公开(公告)号：WO2007055958A3

公开(公告)日：2007-05-18

申请号：PCT/US2006/042383

申请日：2006-10-31

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  BUDA, Ferenc ,  HORVATH, Csaba

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  BUDA, Ferenc ,  HORVATH, Csaba

IPC: H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J9/32

Abstract: A high intensity discharge lamp comprises an arc tube (1) terminated by at least one sealed portion (3) , enclosing an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly comprises an electrode (14) , a lead-in wire (5) and an electrically conducting foil (6) . At least one of the electrodes is provided with surface irregularities (8) in a region between the foil and the arc chamber in order to control shape and size of cracks (17) in a seal wall surrounding the electrodes. In the method, an electrode (14) of predetermined geometry and structure is provided with at least one artificial surface irregularity (8) . Subsequently, an electrode assembly comprising said electrode, a seal foil (6) and a lead-in wire (5) is introduced into an arc chamber (2) and the is sealed therein, so that the irregularities (8) of the electrode are formed in a region between the foil and the arc chamber. The electrodes may be provided with artificial surface irregularities (8) also after preparing the electrode assembly.

公开(公告)号：WO2013096067A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

申请号：PCT/US2012/069357

申请日：2012-12-13

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  PETER, Akos

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/26

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/26

Abstract: A lamp includes a discharge vessel; electrodes spaced apart in the discharge vessel comprising tungsten or tungsten alloy; and a fill sealed within the vessel having a pressure between 50-200 mbar. The fill includes: a starting gas which comprises: xenon, krypton, argon or combinations thereof with the exception of pure argon; optionally radioactive Kr 85 with a maximum activity level of 0.124 MBq/1 as part of the starting gas; and a metal halide component. The lamp includes an active tungsten regeneration cycle wherein the fill comprises a species of the tungsten or tungsten alloy of material of the electrodes during lamp operation, wherein the solubility of tungsten or components of tungsten alloy in the tungsten or tungsten alloy species is lower in a gas phase adjacent to the electrodes than at close proximity of the wall of the discharge vessel.

Abstract translation: 灯包括放电容器; 在包括钨或钨合金的放电容器中间隔开的电极; 以及密封在容器内的填充物的压力在50-200mbar之间的填充物。 填充物包括：起始气体，其包括：氙气，氪气，氩气或其组合，但纯氩除外; 任选的放射性Kr85，其最大活性水平为0.124MBq / l，作为起始气体的一部分; 和金属卤化物组分。 灯包括活性钨再生循环，其中填充物包括在灯操作期间电极材料的钨或钨合金的种类，其中钨或钨合金在钨或钨合金种类中的组分的溶解度在 气相邻近电极而不是靠近放电容器的壁。

公开(公告)号：WO2012096725A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：PCT/US2011/063468

申请日：2011-12-06

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  PANYIK, Tamas ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  PANYIK, Tamas ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba

IPC: F21V14/08 ,  F21S8/10

CPC classification number: F21S41/683 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/255 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/338 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/37 ,  F21S41/43

Abstract: An improved light collecting efficiency in a projector type automotive headlamp (200) is achieved by including a curved mirror (250) to re-direct light otherwise absorbed by a rear surface of the blocking cut-off shield (222) in "low beam" operating mode of the headlamp (200). When the shield (222) is moved to a second non -blocking position, a mirror segment conforms to the curved surface (250) of the substantially ellipsoidal reflector (210) to maximize lumen output in "high beam" operating mode of the headlamp. In addition, auxiliary mirror segments (270,272) may be used to provide a more complete substantially ellipsoidal reflector configuration that maximizes the light collection efficiency. Preferably, the cap holder (300) is purposefully offset in order to position the centerline (CLA) of the bowed arc of the arc discharge light source (202) in alignment with the optical axis (OA) of the optical system in order to maximize light collection efficiency.

Abstract translation: 投影仪型汽车前照灯（200）中的改进的聚光效率通过包括一个曲面镜（250）来重新引导另外被阻挡截止屏蔽（222）的后表面所吸收的“远光” 前照灯（200）的操作模式。 当屏蔽件（222）移动到第二非阻挡位置时，反射镜部分符合基本上椭圆形的反射器（210）的弯曲表面（250），以使前照灯的“远光”操作模式中的流明输出最大化。 此外，辅助镜片段（270,272）可以用于提供使得光收集效率最大化的更完整的基本上椭圆形的反射器构造。 优选地，盖保持器（300）有目的地偏移以将电弧放电光源（202）的弓形弧的中心线（CLA）定位成与光学系统的光轴（OA）对准，以便最大化 光采收效率。

公开(公告)号：WO2011152976A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：PCT/US2011/036293

申请日：2011-05-12

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba ,  PANYIK, Tamas

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba ,  PANYIK, Tamas

IPC: H01J61/33

CPC classification number: H01J61/33

Abstract: A method of forming a discharge lamp and the resultant discharge lamp include providing an arc tube having first and second ends offset from a central arcuate or curvilinear portion of the discharge chamber formed between the arc tube ends. Electrodes extend from the first and second ends and at least partially into the discharge chamber which is locally substantially rotationally symmetric, i.e., substantially circular cross-section over a length thereof. Preferably, the arc tube and discharge chamber have a curvilinear conformation where the first and second ends are located below the central portion of the arc tube and associated discharge chamber in horizontal orientation during operation. Terminal ends of the electrodes preferably follow a local axis of the curvilinear conformation. The wall thickness of the discharge chamber may be alternatively constant or non-constant along a longitudinal extent thereof.

Abstract translation: 形成放电灯的方法和所得的放电灯包括提供一个电弧管，该电弧管的第一和第二端偏离形成在电弧管端之间的放电室的中心弧形或曲线部分。 电极从第一端和第二端延伸并且至少部分地延伸到局部基本上旋转对称的放电室，即在其长度上的基本上圆形的横截面。 优选地，电弧管和放电室具有曲线构型，其中在操作期间第一端和第二端位于电弧管的中心部分和相关联的放电室的水平方向。 电极的末端最好遵循曲线构象的局部轴线。 放电室的壁厚可以沿着其纵向范围可选地恒定或不恒定。

公开(公告)号：WO2014088733A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：PCT/US2013/067924

申请日：2013-11-01

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Inventor： PANYIK, Tamas ,  JANKI, Zoltan ,  TALALT, Titusz, Janos ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  JALINEK, Istvan, Janos ,  TOROS, Gabor ,  RAMAIAH, Raghu

IPC: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: The present invention relates to high intensity discharge ("HID") lamps which have an electrically insulating arc tube 14 including a central portion 38 with an interior discharge region and two legs 42 each extending from an end of the central portion, the central portion being a larger size than the legs. Electrical conductors extend through each of the legs and are ending in electrode components which are spaced apart from each other in the discharge region. A light transmitting envelope 12 encloses the arc tube, and a frame member 16,18 is electrically attached to one of the electrical conductors. An ignition aid 73-76 is provided which includes an electrically conductive element 73 disposed on one of the legs. The ignition aid includes a conductive layer 74-76 that extends from the electrically conductive element to the central portion 38.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有电绝缘电弧管14的高强度放电灯（“HID”）灯，其包括具有内部放电区域的中心部分38和从中心部分的端部延伸的两个腿部42， 比腿大一些。 电导体延伸穿过每个腿部并且在放电区域中彼此间隔开的电极部件中结束。 透光外壳12封闭电弧管，并且框架构件16,18电连接到电导体之一。 提供了一种点火辅助件73-76，其包括设置在一个腿上的导电元件73。 点火助剂包括从导电元件延伸到中心部分38的导电层74-76。

公开(公告)号：WO2013055474A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

申请号：PCT/US2012/054398

申请日：2012-09-10

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston

Inventor： BOROCZKI, Agoston

IPC: H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/34

CPC classification number: H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: This disclosure features a high intensity discharge lamp (10) comprising an electrically insulating arc tube (14) comprised of light trans-missive material. Electrical conductors (28, 30) or electrodes are each spaced apart from each other inside the arc tube. A shroud (12) comprised of light transmissive material encloses the arc tube. An electrically conductive frame member (16, 18) is disposed in an interior of the shroud and is electrically connected to one of the electrical conductors. An ignition aid (75) is electrically attached to the frame member and comprises a coil of electrically conductive wire that is disposed around the arc tube.

Abstract translation: 该公开内容特征在于包括由光反射材料构成的电绝缘发光管（14）的高强度放电灯（10）。 电导体（28,30）或电极在电弧管内彼此间隔开。 由透光材料构成的护罩（12）包围电弧管。 导电框架构件（16,18）设置在护罩的内部并且电连接到电导体之一。 点火助剂（75）电连接到框架构件并且包括设置在电弧管周围的导电线圈。

公开(公告)号：WO2011153125A2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：PCT/US2011/038502

申请日：2011-05-31

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ,  PANYIK, Tamas ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba

Inventor： PANYIK, Tamas ,  BOROCZKI, Agoston ,  CSANYI, Istvan ,  HORVATH, Csaba

IPC: H01J61/33 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/33 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high intensity discharge light source includes an arc tube having a longitudinal axis and discharge chamber formed therein. The light source includes first and second electrodes having inner terminal ends spaced from one another along the longitudinal axis. Each electrode extends at least partially into the discharge chamber. The discharge chamber is deformed so that its internal geometry is substantially rotationally asymmetric about its longitudinal axis, and is substantially mirror-symmetric relative to a plane spanned by the longitudinal axis and by another transverse axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and is vertical in a horizontal arc tube orientation, as well as substantially mirror-symmetric relative to a central plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. In a preferred embodiment of the disclosure the discharge lamp is of a single ended construction and the arc tube of the lamp is of double ended configuration, the discharge lamp having proximal and distal end electric lead wires to connect the arc tube to the lamp base, and the distal end electric lead wire is running below and parallel to the longitudinal discharge chamber axis in a horizontal lamp orientation, and its lateral direction coincides with the lateral direction of the central convex portion of the laterally complex concave-convex-concave deformed surface portion all along the longitudinal axis of the discharge chamber.

Abstract translation: 高强度放电光源包括其中形成有纵轴和放电室的电弧管。 光源包括具有沿着纵向轴线彼此间隔开的内部末端的第一和第二电极。 每个电极至少部分地延伸到放电室中。 放电室变形使得其内部几何形状基本上围绕其纵向轴线旋转不对称，并且相对于由纵向轴线横跨的平面和垂直于纵向轴线的另一横向轴线基本上是镜像对称的，并且垂直于 水平电弧管取向，并且相对于垂直于纵向轴线的中心平面基本上是镜像对称的。 在本公开的优选实施例中，放电灯是单端结构，并且灯的电弧管是双端配置，放电灯具有用于将电弧管连接到灯座的近端和远端电引线， 并且前端电引线在水平灯取向上在纵向放电室轴线的下方平行并且其横向方向与横向复杂的凹凸凹变形表面部分的中心凸部的横向重合 全部沿着放电室的纵向轴线。