CORRUGATED POLYMERIC TUBING HAVING AT LEAST THREE LAYERS WITH AT LEAST TWO RESPECTIVE LAYERS COMPOSED OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS DISSIMILAR TO ONE ANOTHER
    1.
    发明申请
    CORRUGATED POLYMERIC TUBING HAVING AT LEAST THREE LAYERS WITH AT LEAST TWO RESPECTIVE LAYERS COMPOSED OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS DISSIMILAR TO ONE ANOTHER 审中-公开
    具有至少三层的多层聚合管,由至少两层聚合物组成的聚合材料分散在另一种

    公开(公告)号:WO1995027866A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-19

    申请号:PCT/US1995004427

    申请日:1995-04-10

    Abstract: A multi-layer tube (10) suitable for use on motor vehicles composed of a cylindrical wall having an outer surface, and an inner surface essentially parallel to the outer surface. The cylindrical wall has a first region (26) having an essentially uniform cross-sectional diameter and a second region (28) which has a cross-sectional diameter differing from the diameter of the first region (26). The second region (28) has at least one convolution or corrugation (30) contiguously adjacent to the cylindrical wall of the first region (26). The cylindrical wall is made up of a thick flexible outer layer (12) having an inner and an outer face, composed of an extrudable melt-processible thermoplastic; a thin intermediate bonding layer (16) bonded to the inner face of the thick outer layer (12), composed of an extrudable melt-processible thermoplastic capable of sufficiently permanent laminar adhesion to the outer layer to prevent delamination during the desired lifetime of the tubing; and an interior layer (14) composed of an extrudable melt-processable thermoplastic which is capable of sufficiently permanent laminar adhesion to the intermediate bonding layer (16) to prevent delamination of the tubing during the desired lifetime. The thermoplastic material in the interior layer has an elongation value at break of at least 150 % and an ability to withstand impacts of at least 2 foot-pounds below about -20 DEG C. The inner layer has a thickness less than the thickness of the outer layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种适用于机动车辆的多层管(10),其由具有外表面的圆柱形壁和基本上平行于外表面的内表面组成。 圆柱形壁具有具有基本上均匀横截面直径的第一区域(26)和具有与第一区域(26)的直径不同的横截面直径的第二区域(28)。 第二区域(28)具有邻近第一区域(26)的圆柱形壁的至少一个卷积或波纹(30)。 圆柱形壁由具有内表面和外表面的厚的柔性外层(12)组成,该外表面由可挤出的可熔融加工的热塑性塑料构成; 结合到厚外层(12)的内表面的薄的中间粘合层(16),由可挤出的可熔融加工的热塑性材料构成,该热塑性塑料能够在外层具有足够的永久性层状粘合力,以防止管道期望寿命期间的分层 ; 以及由可挤出的可熔融加工的热塑性塑料组成的内层(14),其能够对中间粘合层(16)具有足够的永久性层状粘合,以防止在期望寿命期间管道的分层。 内层中的热塑性材料具有至少150%的断裂伸长率值和在约-20℃以下经受至少2英尺磅的冲击的能力。内层的厚度小于 外层。

    MULTI-LAYER TUBING HAVING ELECTROSTATIC DISSIPATION FOR HANDLING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS
    2.
    发明申请
    MULTI-LAYER TUBING HAVING ELECTROSTATIC DISSIPATION FOR HANDLING HYDROCARBON FLUIDS 审中-公开
    具有用于处理氢氟烃的静电消散的多层管

    公开(公告)号:WO1995030105A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-09

    申请号:PCT/US1995004562

    申请日:1995-04-20

    Abstract: An elongated multi-layer tubing (10) is disclosed for connection to a motor vehicle system to handle fluids containing hydrocarbons. The tubing includes a first layer (14) disposed radially innermost and having an inner surface capable of prolonged exposure to a fluid containing hydrocarbons and an outer surface spaced a first predetermined radial thickness from the inner surface, the first layer (14) consisting essentially of an extrudable, melt-processible thermoplastic. The tubing (10) also includes a second layer (16) having a second predetermined radial thickness at most equal to the thickness of the first layer (14). The second layer (16) is uniformly and homogeneously connected to or bonded to the first layer (14) and consists essentially of an extrudable, melt-processible thermoplastic capable of sufficiently permanent laminar adhesion with the first layer (14) to prevent delamination during a desired lifetime of the tubing. At least one of the first and second layers (14, 16) is resistant to permeation by hydrocarbons. The tubing (10) includes a third layer (12) having a third predetermined radial thickness greater than the thickness of the first layer (14). The third layer (12) is capable of sufficiently permanent laminar adhesion to the second layer (16) to prevent delamination during said desired lifetime of said tubing. The third layer (12) is uniformly and homogeneously connected to or bonded to the second layer (16) and consists essentially of an extrudable, melt-processible thermoplastic. At least one layer of the tubing (10) is capable of dissipating electrostatic energy in a range between about 10 to 10 Ohm/cm .

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于连接到机动车辆系统以处理含有烃的流体的细长多层管道(10)。 管道包括径向最内部设置的第一层(14),并且具有能够延长暴露于含有烃的流体的内表面和与内表面隔开第一预定径向厚度的外表面,第一层(14)主要由 可挤出,可熔融加工的热塑性塑料。 管道(10)还包括具有至多等于第一层(14)的厚度的第二预定径向厚度的第二层(16)。 第二层(16)均匀且均匀地连接到第一层(14)上,或者与第一层(14)结合,并且基本上由能够与第一层(14)充分永久的层状粘合的可挤出的可熔融加工的热塑性塑料组成,以防止在 所需管道寿命。 第一和第二层(14,16)中的至少一个能够耐受烃的渗透。 管道(10)包括具有大于第一层(14)的厚度的第三预定径向厚度的第三层(12)。 第三层(12)能够对第二层(16)进行充分永久的层状粘合,以防止在所述管道的期望寿命期间的分层。 第三层(12)均匀均匀地连接到第二层(16)上或者结合到第二层(16)上,并且基本上由可挤出的可熔融加工的热塑性材料组成。 至少一层管道(10)能够在约10 -4至10 -9 Ohm / cm 2之间的范围内消散静电能。

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