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公开(公告)号:WO2016168443A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-20
申请号:PCT/US2016/027500
申请日:2016-04-14
Applicant: PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Inventor: FRANCIS, Arthur, W., Jr. , KOBAYASHI, Hisashi , WU, Kuang-Tsai
CPC classification number: C03B5/2353 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/237 , F23C9/00 , F23C9/06 , F23C2202/10 , F23C2202/20 , F23C2900/99011 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/66 , F23K2401/10 , F23K2900/01041 , F23L7/005 , F23L7/007 , F23L15/02 , F23L2900/07005 , F23M5/025 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02P40/535 , Y02P40/55 , Y02P40/59
Abstract: A combustion method in which a fuel gas having a velocity less than 50 feet/second is mixed with a stream of motive gas having a velocity of a least 200 feet/second to form a stream with a velocity greater than 50 feet/second, and the mixed stream is combusted with oxidant. In particular the fuel with low velocity is produced when heated flue gas heats a regenerator through which a mixture of fuel and flue gas is then passed to undergo endothermic reactions that produce syngas which is fed into a furnace together with a motive gas stream. The motive gas stream can be fed inside the firing port, in the duct for the fuel or from points in a wall outside of the furing port at a specific distance. All embodiments lead to better control of the shape of the flame.
Abstract translation: 其中将具有小于50英尺/秒的速度的燃料气体与速度为至少200英尺/秒的运动气流混合以形成速度大于50英尺/秒的流的燃烧方法,以及 混合物流与氧化剂一起燃烧。 特别地,当加热的烟道气加热再生器时,产生低速度的燃料,通过该再生器,燃料和烟道气的混合物然后通过其进行吸热反应,其产生合成气,其与运动气流一起进料到炉中。 运动气流可以在燃烧口内,燃料管道中或者在熔化口外部的点处以特定距离进给。 所有实施例导致对火焰形状的更好控制。
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2.
公开(公告)号:WO2015048405A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-02
申请号:PCT/US2014/057657
申请日:2014-09-26
Applicant: PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC.
IPC: C03B7/06
CPC classification number: C03B5/2353 , C03B5/42 , C03B7/06 , C03B7/065 , F23C5/02 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/32 , Y02P40/55
Abstract: A method of heating molten glass in a forehearth with a burner that extends into the forehearth above the molten glass from a side wall of the forehearth is described, wherein the fuel and oxidant outlets (29,30) open in a direction which is upstream or downstream relative to the direction (D) in which said molten glass is flowing. Relative dimensions and orientations of the oxidant / fuel conduits and outlets, design of the refractory material encasing the conduits, oxidant and fuel velocities at their respective outlets and the ratio of oxidant to fuel velocity are controlled to reduce formation of soot, reduce damage to conduits and refractory material and reduce condensation of material from the molten glass.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种在前炉内加热熔融玻璃的方法,其中燃烧器具有从前炉侧壁延伸到熔融玻璃上方的前炉内的燃烧器,其中燃料和氧化剂出口(29,30)在上游或 相对于所述熔融玻璃流动的方向(D)下游。 控制氧化剂/燃料管道和出口的相对尺寸和方向,包围管道的耐火材料的设计,其各自出口处的氧化剂和燃料速度以及氧化剂与燃料速度的比例被控制以减少烟灰的形成,减少对管道的损害 和耐火材料,并减少来自熔融玻璃的材料的冷凝。
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