Abstract:
The present invention relates to compounds that are inhibitors of interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme that have Formula (I, II or III). This invention also relates to a method of treatment of stroke, inflammatory diseases, septic shock, reperfusion injury, Alzheimer's disease, and shigellosis, and to a pharmaceutically acceptable composition that contains a compound that is an inhibitor of interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme.
Abstract:
The small nonpeptides of the instant invention are tachykinin antagonists. The compounds are highly selective and functional NK3 antagonists expected to be useful in the treatment of pain, depression, anxiety, panic, schizophrenia, neuralgia, addiction disorders, inflammatory diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, vascular disorders, and neuropathological disorders.
Abstract:
Compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 include hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, halo, and arylalkyl; R3 is hydroxy, alkoxy, or hydroxyamino; X is O, S, or NOH; and R4 and R5 include hydrogen, alkyl, and aryl, are useful for inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase enzymes in animals, and as such, prevent and treat diseases resulting from the breakdown of connective tissues.
Abstract:
Benzimidazole derivatives of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are MCP-1 antagonists and are thus useful in the treatment of inflammation, artherosclerosis, restenosis, and immune disorders such as arthritis and transplant rejection wherein A is N or CH; where W, X, Y and Z can be independently C-R2, C-R3, C-R4, C-R5, or N; no more than two of W, X, Y and Z can be N in any one structure, R2, R3, R4 and R5 can be independently H, C1-20 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -SO2NR8R9, alkoxy of from 1-4 carbon atoms; -S(O)pR where p is an integer from 0 to 2; -(CH2)mOR, -(CH2)mCOOR, -(CH2)mNR8R9, -(CH2)mCONR8R9, -(CH2)mCOR, or -CF3; m is an integer of from 0 to 4, R is hydrogen, lower alkyl of from 1-4 carbon atoms, aryl of from 6-10 carbon atoms, or benzyl; R1 can be H, lower alkyl of from 1-4 carbon atoms, or -(CH2)m-Ph; R6 is alkyl of from 1-6 carbon atoms or R7; R7 is (CH2)nNR10R11; n is an integer from 2 to 6; R8 and R9 can be independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of from 1-4 carbon atoms, or can be taken together to form a ring of from 3-8 atoms having up to one additional heteroatom as O, S, SO2, or N-R12; R10 and R11 can independently be lower alkyl, -(CH2)mPh, unsubstituted or substituted with up to three R2 substituents, or R10 and R11 can be taken together to form a ring of from 3-8 atoms which may contain oxygen or NR12; R12 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, -(CH2)tPh, where Ph is phenyl unsubstituted or substituted with up to three R2 substituents; t is an integer of from 0 to 2.
Abstract:
Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and head trauma are treated and prevented with 5-[[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]methylene]-2-imino-4-thiazolidinone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Abstract:
A novel series of substituted quinoxaline 2,3-diones useful as neuroprotective agents are taught. Novel intermediates, processes of preparation, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds are also taught. The compounds are glutamate receptor antagonists and are useful in the treatment of stroke, cerebral ischemia, or cerebral infarction resulting from thromboembolic or hemorrhagic stroke, cerebral vasospasms, hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, status epilepticus, perinatal asphyxia, anoxia, seizure disorders, pain, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's Diseases.
Abstract:
Improved sugar coated products having a hard coating of a fruity taste which are prepared by applying a hard coating composed of a sugar alcohol over the surface of an edible core material, a layer of said hard coating containing a sour agent.
Abstract:
The instant invention is new compounds of formula (I), wherein R is -CN, -(CH2)0-1-NR R , -O-(CH2)1-10-Z wherein Z is -NR R , OR , or CO2R , -OC(=O)R , -SR , -SCN, -S(CH2)1-10Z, -S(O)1-2R wherein R is hydroxy, alkoxy, alkyl, (CH2)1-10Z or NR R , -C(=O)XR , -CH2-R wherein R is (CH2)0-5-Y-(CH2)0-5Z, or alkyl with from 1-3 double bonds, which alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more selected from -CN, NO2, halogen, OR , NR R , and CO2R ; their use as cerebrovascular agents in diseases such as stroke, peripheral vascular disease, restenosis, and as agents for regulating plasma cholesterol concentrations, for treating hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, and for lowering the serum or plasma level of Lp(a). A pharmaceutical composition is also claimed.
Abstract translation:本发明是新的式(I)化合物,其中R 6是-CN, - (CH 2)0-1 -NR 7 R 8,-O-(CH 2)1-10 -Z,其中 Z是-NR 9 R 10,OR 1或CO 2 R 1,-OC(= O)R 11,-SR 11,-SCN,-S(CH 2) 10Z,-S(O)1-2R 12其中R 12是羟基,烷氧基,烷基,(CH 2)1-10Z或NR 7 R 8,-C(= O)X R 11 其中R 13为(CH 2)0-5-Y-(CH 2)0-5Z,或具有1-3个双键的烷基,该烷基任选被一个或多个 选自-CN,NO 2,卤素,OR 1,NR 9 R 10和CO 2 R 1; 它们用作中风,外周血管疾病,再狭窄等疾病中的脑血管因子,以及用于调节血浆胆固醇浓度的药剂,用于治疗高胆固醇血症和动脉粥样硬化,以及降低Lp(a)的血清或血浆水平。 还要求药物组合物。