COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING GLASS FORTIFIED WOOD
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING GLASS FORTIFIED WOOD 审中-公开
    用于制作玻璃纤维木的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013012421A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:PCT/US2011/044660

    申请日:2011-07-20

    Inventor: LEE, Kwangyeol

    Abstract: A method of treating wood including providing wood having an outer layer, the outer layer including an acetylated wood cell wall; and applying a supercritical fluid mixture to the outer layer to form a treated wood, in which the supercritical fluid mixture includes a silicate precursor dissolved in a supercritical fluid, and in which the silicate precursor is attached to the acetylated wood cell wall in the treated wood is described. A glass fortified wood composition having: an acetylated wood cell wall; and a silicate precursor including a long chain alkyl group, in which the long chain alkyl group of the silicate precursor is embedded into the acetylated wood cell wall. A kit for treating wood is described including a silicate precursor; a supercritical fluid; and a catalyst capable of facilitating the formation of Si-O-Si linkages. The silicate precursor may be dissolved in the supercritical fluid.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理木材的方法,包括提供具有外层的木材,所述外层包括乙酰化木质细胞壁; 以及将超临界流体混合物施加到所述外层以形成经处理的木材,其中所述超临界流体混合物包括溶解在超临界流体中的硅酸盐前体,并且其中所述硅酸盐前体附着于处理过的木材中的乙酰化木质细胞壁 被描述。 一种玻璃强化木材组合物,具有:乙酰化木质细胞壁; 和包含长链烷基的硅酸盐前体,其中硅酸盐前体的长链烷基嵌入到乙酰化的木细胞壁中。 描述了用于处理木材的试剂盒,其包括硅酸盐前体; 超临界流体; 以及能够促进形成Si-O-Si键的催化剂。 硅酸盐前体可以溶解在超临界流体中。

    PRESERVATIVE COMPOSITION AND METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    PRESERVATIVE COMPOSITION AND METHOD 审中-公开
    防腐组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011103595A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:PCT/US2011/025765

    申请日:2011-02-22

    Abstract: Aqueous silane formulations for treatment of an article or material such as wood, concrete, drywall, cotton fabric or wool fabric, and methods of treating the article or material with the formulation. The aqueous medium comprises an alkoxysilane or a combination of a halosilane a high concentration of a salt component. Optionally, the silane formulation may include a boron-containing component. Integrated processes for producing hydrophobic paper, gypsum, drywall, and concrete by pre-mixing components with alkoxysilane are also disclosed. Further disclosed are combinations of a silane component and a salt component, e.g., in a premixture or in a kit, co-pack or co-shipment. Novel treated products, including recreational equipment, are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理物品或材料如木材,混凝土,干墙,棉织物或羊毛织物的水性硅烷配方,以及用制剂处理制品或材料的方法。 水性介质包含烷氧基硅烷或高浓度盐组分的卤代硅烷的组合。 任选地,硅烷制剂可以包括含硼组分。 还公开了通过用烷氧基硅烷预混合组分来生产疏水性纸,石膏,干墙和混凝土的综合方法。 进一步公开的是硅烷组分和盐组分的组合,例如在预混合物中或在试剂盒中,共包装或共同装运。 还公开了包括娱乐设备在内的新型处理产品。

    METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A FINISHED PRODUCT FROM A LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A FINISHED PRODUCT FROM A LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
    用于制造纤维素材料的成品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO01012901A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-22

    申请号:PCT/IB2000/001071

    申请日:2000-08-01

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a finished product from a lignocellulosic material such as a length of wood or chipboard, consists of impregnating the lignocellulosic material with an impregnating composition containing a thermosetting resin in a solvent, a styrene polymer in a solvent, optionally an anhydride in the solvent, optionally a mineral oil or a vegetable oil in a solvent, optionally a catalyst for the thermosetting resin, and optionally a hydrophobic agent. Thereafter, there is removed from the impregnated lignocellulosic material any excess of the impregnating composition and then there is removed the non-aqueous solvent or solvents. The product is then subjected to suitable conditions of temperature and pressure to polymerise the thermosetting resin to form the finished product.

    Abstract translation: 从木质纤维素材料如木材或刨花板制造成品的方法包括用在溶剂中含有热固性树脂的浸渍组合物,在溶剂中的苯乙烯聚合物,任选的酸酐中浸渍木质纤维素材料 溶剂,任选的矿物油或溶剂中的植物油,任选的热固性树脂的催化剂和任选的疏水剂。 此后,从浸渍的木质纤维素材料中除去任何过量的浸渍组合物,然后除去非水溶剂或溶剂。 然后将产物经受合适的温度和压力条件以聚合热固性树脂以形成成品。

    METHOD FOR TREATING WOOD AND WOOD-BASED MATERIALS, AND WOOD AND WOOD-BASED MATERIALS OBTAINABLE THEREWITH
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING WOOD AND WOOD-BASED MATERIALS, AND WOOD AND WOOD-BASED MATERIALS OBTAINABLE THEREWITH 审中-公开
    方法为木质材料以及可用的木材和木制品的治疗

    公开(公告)号:WO2012062857A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:PCT/EP2011069843

    申请日:2011-11-10

    Abstract: The present application relates to a method for treating wood and wood-based materials for the purpose of improving dimensional stability and surface properties and also of avoiding cracking and an increase in long-term adhesiveness. More specifically, the invention, for the treatment of wood and wood-based materials, is directed to a method in which the wood or the wood-based material is subjected to a thermal treatment and the wood or the wood-based material is at least partly impregnated with a melamine-containing resin. Subsequently the wood or the wood-based material impregnated in this way is cured using hot steam at up to 125°C, preferably at up to 120°C. In a further aspect, the present invention encompasses the thermally treated and melamine-resin-impregnated and cured wood or wood-based material obtainable from the method of the invention. Lastly, the present invention provides the use of melamine-containing resin for impregnating wood and wood-based materials which are or which have been thermally modified, for increasing the hardness and reducing the dimensional change as a result of thermal modification. The material produced in accordance with the invention can be used as a substitute for teak wood.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种用于木材和木材基材料的处理,以改善尺寸稳定性和表面性能和避免裂纹形成和增加耐久性的方法。 更具体地,本发明的用于木材和木基材料的处理是针对在所述木材或木质材料进行热处理进行的方法,以及木材或木质材料是至少与含三聚氰胺的树脂部分浸渍。 接着,在最高125℃时的这样浸渍木材或用过热蒸汽的这样浸渍木质材料优选为至多120℃,固化。 在另一个方面,本申请包括由本发明的方法,热处理,并用蜜胺树脂浸渍并固化木材或木质材料获得的产品。 最后,本发明提供了一种用于木材和木材材料浸渍被热改性或已经以增加硬度,降低了尺寸变化使用含有三聚氰胺的树脂由于热变形准备。 通过本发明制备的材料可以用作用于柚木的替代品。

    MODIFICATION OF WOOD WITH HYDROPHILIC PREPOLYMERS
    6.
    发明申请
    MODIFICATION OF WOOD WITH HYDROPHILIC PREPOLYMERS 审中-公开
    亲水性预聚物对木材的改性

    公开(公告)号:WO2008069684A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:PCT/NZ2007000352

    申请日:2007-12-04

    Abstract: A composition for modification of wood products is disclosed. The composition contains a prepolymer formed by the reaction of a polyfunctional hydrophilic polymer of high molecular weight and a crosslinking agent. The composition may also contain a prepolymer formed by the reaction of a sugar and a crosslinking agent. Modification of the wood product may result in one or more of: improved stiffness, strength, surface hardness, dimensional stability, water resistance, flame retardancy, and biological resistance.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于木制品改性的组合物。 该组合物含有通过高分子量多官能亲水聚合物与交联剂反应形成的预聚物。 该组合物还可含有通过糖和交联剂反应形成的预聚物。 木制品的改性可以导致以下一种或多种:改善的刚度,强度,表面硬度,尺寸稳定性,耐水性,阻燃性和生物抗性。

    WOOD TREATING FORMULATION
    7.
    发明申请
    WOOD TREATING FORMULATION 审中-公开
    木材处理配方

    公开(公告)号:WO2005016606A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:PCT/NO2004/000247

    申请日:2004-08-13

    CPC classification number: B27K3/343 B27K3/156 B27K3/34

    Abstract: A wood treating formulation is provided wherein the formulation is a mixture of a first solution containing styrene and a second solution containing furfuryl alcohol. A process for producing a wood treating formulation wherein the formulation is prepared by combining a first solution containing styrene and a second solution containing furfuryl alcohol is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供木材处理制剂,其中制剂是含有苯乙烯的第一溶液和含有糠醇的第二溶液的混合物。 还提供了一种用于生产木材处理制剂的方法,其中通过组合含有苯乙烯的第一溶液和含有糠醇的第二溶液来制备所述制剂。

    植物性物品、それを含有する製品及び植物性物品の製造方法
    8.
    发明申请
    植物性物品、それを含有する製品及び植物性物品の製造方法 审中-公开
    蔬菜品,与此相同的产品和生产蔬菜制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004039545A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-13

    申请号:PCT/JP2003/013409

    申请日:2003-10-20

    Inventor: 吉川 雅敏

    Abstract:  本発明は、植物性物品を使用した製品の特徴である、吸湿性、風合い、芳香、外観などの初期特性を長期間維持し、かつ洗濯や水洗いによる変形、変色、異臭発生を抑制できる安定な植物性物品、植物性物品含有製品および植物性物品の製造方法を提供することを課題とするものであり、前記のような課題を解決するために次の様な構成を採用する。架橋剤により架橋反応処理され、水分率、かさ密度、明度等の初期特性の低下が抑制されてなる植物性物品。および前記のような植物性物品を含有する製品。更には、植物性物品の初期特性の低下を抑制するために架橋剤により架橋反応処理することを特徴とする植物性物品の製造方法。

    Abstract translation: 旨在提供一种蔬菜制品,其可以使用植物制品固有的初始特性,例如吸湿性,质地,有利的气味和外观,并且其中变形,颜色变化和由于洗衣或水洗而引起的异味的排放 被抑制 含有蔬菜制品的产品; 以及生产蔬菜制品的方法。 为了实现该目的,采用以下结构。 也就是说,通过使用交联剂进行交联反应的蔬菜制品,以抑制水分含量,体积密度和亮度等初始特性的恶化。 含有上述蔬菜制品的产品。 一种制备该植物制品的方法,其特征在于进行使用交联剂的交联反应以抑制蔬菜制品的初始特性的恶化。

    METHOD FOR PRESERVING AND ENHANCING PROPERTIES OF A LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR WOODEN
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRESERVING AND ENHANCING PROPERTIES OF A LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR WOODEN 审中-公开
    木质纤维素材料的保存和增强性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO03049913A8

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-27

    申请号:PCT/FR0204235

    申请日:2002-12-09

    CPC classification number: B27K3/156 C08L67/06 C08L97/02

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for treating a lignocellulosic material provided with hydroxyl functions, so as to enhance preservation of said material and to improve its mechanical properties. Said method consists in impregnating the lignocellulosic material with an alkenyl succinic anhydride ester or a alkenyl succinic acid ester, having at least an esterified aliphatic chain provided at chain end with an ester function and in grafting the alkenyl succinic anhydride ester or the alkenyl succinic acid ester on the lignocellulosic material causing at least part of the anhydride or acid radicals of the alkenyl succinic anhydride ester or of the alkenyl succinic acid ester to be fixed on the hydroxyl functions of the lignocellulosic material. Such a method with improved efficacy (protection against fungi/insects) can be used for protecting wood; it prevents its deterioration and is non-polluting for man and environment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理具有羟基官能团的木质纤维素材料的方法,以便增强所述材料的保存和改善其机械性能。 所述方法包括用链烯基琥珀酸酐酯或链烯基琥珀酸酯浸渍木质纤维素材料,所述链烯基琥珀酸酯或链烯基琥珀酸酯至少具有在酯末端具有酯官能团的酯化的脂族链,并且在烯基琥珀酸酐酯或链烯基琥珀酸酯 在木质纤维素材料上导致烯基琥珀酸酐酯或链烯基琥珀酸酯的至少一部分酸酐或酸基固定在木质纤维素材料的羟基官能团上。 这种具有改善功效的方法(防真菌/昆虫保护)可用于保护木材; 防止其恶化,对人与环境无污染。

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