SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER AND METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER AND METHOD 审中-公开
    下一代燃料电池和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016120353A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2016/051737

    申请日:2016-01-27

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a melter assembly (1) for melting solid raw batch material, which comprises a submerged combustion melter section (3) and an afterburner section (5), wherein the submerged combustion melter section is designed to contain the melt bath (4) at a maximum melt level (4') and comprises at least one submerged combustion burner (21) and a melt outlet (9), and wherein the afterburner section (5) is designed as a space contiguous with, and in continuity of, the internal space defined by the submerged combustion melter section (3), and arranged over the maximum melt level (4') of the submerged combustion melter section (3). The afterburner section (5) is dimensioned such that the gases escaping from the melt bath (4) remain for at least 2 seconds at a temperature of at least 850 °C in said afterburner section (5), prior to being evacuated to the environment. The invention also relates to a process making use of such melter assembly (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于熔化固体原料批料的熔化器组件(1),该熔化器组件包括浸没燃烧熔炉部分(3)和后燃部分(5),其中,所述浸没式燃烧熔化器部分被设计成容纳熔池 4)处于最大熔融水平(4')并且包括至少一个浸没式燃烧器(21)和熔体出口(9),并且其中所述后燃器部分(5)被设计为与 由浸入式燃烧胶机部分(3)限定的内部空间,并设置在浸没式燃烧胶机部分(3)的最大熔融水平面(4')上。 后加热器部分(5)的尺寸被设计成使得从所述熔融浴(4)排出的气体在所述后燃器部分(5)中在至少850℃的温度下保持至少2秒,然后被排空到环境中 。 本发明还涉及使用这种胶机组件(1)的方法。

    BURNER FOR SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER
    2.
    发明申请
    BURNER FOR SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER 审中-公开
    燃烧器用于燃煤燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:WO2016120350A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2016/051734

    申请日:2016-01-27

    CPC classification number: C03B5/2356 C03B5/12 C03B2211/23 Y02P40/55

    Abstract: The invention relates to a submerged combustion burner (1) and to a melter comprising submerged combustion burners (1). The burner comprises a substantially parallelepipedic body, the melt oriented face of which shows a longitudinal slot, two opposite walls of the slot comprising a series of nozzles each supplied separately with fuel and oxygen containing gas. The slot advantageously shows a narrow opening comprised between 10 and 30 mm, preferably between 15 and 25 mm, most preferably about 20 mm. The burner is advantageously made of steel plates, preferably high temperature resistant steel. The walls of the slot as well as the melt oriented face of the burner are advantageously cooled. According to the invention, the parallelepipedic burner body comprises a first external longitudinal volume showing a generally U-shaped cross-section and a second internal longitudinal volume fitted within the said first external longitudinal volume, showing also a generally U-shaped cross-section, one of the longitudinal volumes comprising a connection to a supply of oxygen and the other comprising a connection to a supply of fuel gas. The ends of the branches of the longitudinal volumes are connected to the burner nozzles. A flange is arranged around the parallelepipedic burner body at a distance from the melt oriented face of said body.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种浸没式燃烧器(1)和一种包括浸没式燃烧器(1)的熔化器。 燃烧器包括基本上平行六面体的主体,其熔体取向的表面显示纵向狭槽,槽的两个相对的壁包括一系列喷嘴,每个喷嘴分别供给包含燃料和含氧气体。 狭槽有利地显示出10至30mm,优选在15至25mm之间,最优选约20mm的狭窄开口。 燃烧器有利地由钢板制成,优选耐高温钢。 狭缝的壁以及燃烧器的熔体取向面有利地被冷却。 根据本发明,平行六面体燃烧器主体包括第一外部纵向容积,其表示大致U形横截面,并且第二内部纵向容积装配在所述第一外部纵向容积内,还示出了大致U形的横截面, 纵向体积中的一个包括与氧气供应的连接,另一个包括与燃料气体供应的连接。 纵向体积的分支的端部连接到燃烧器喷嘴。 在平行六面体燃烧器主体的周围距离所述主体的熔体取向面一定距离处设置凸缘。

    PREFINING APPARATUS FOR CONDITIONING GLASSES
    3.
    发明申请
    PREFINING APPARATUS FOR CONDITIONING GLASSES 审中-公开
    用于调节玻璃的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2016014347A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-28

    申请号:PCT/US2015/040822

    申请日:2015-07-17

    CPC classification number: C03B5/20 C03B5/225 C03B5/2356 C03B5/26

    Abstract: A prefiner (28) is described and includes a chamber (34) for receiving molten glass exiting a submerged combustion melter. The prefiner (28) also includes a foam breaker (36) and an exit conduit (38). The molten glass holding chamber includes a top portion (42), a bottom portion (40), and an enclosing sidewall (44). The top portion (42) includes an opening to accommodate the foam breaker (36), which is positioned to break the glass bubbles within the chamber. The exit conduit (38) resides within the chamber (34) and is in fluid communication with an outlet (68) in the sidewall (44). The exit conduit (38) is positioned to permit molten glass to flow from the lower section of the chamber to the outlet (68) and to the next stage of processing, typically a finer.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一个预制件(28),并且包括用于接收离开浸入式燃烧胶机的熔​​融玻璃的室(34)。 预制件(28)还包括泡沫破碎器(36)和出口导管(38)。 熔融玻璃保持室包括顶部(42),底部(40)和封闭侧壁(44)。 顶部部分(42)包括用于容纳泡沫破碎器(36)的开口,该泡沫破碎器定位成破坏室内的玻璃气泡。 出口管道(38)位于室(34)内并且与侧壁(44)中的出口(68)流体连通。 出口导管(38)被定位成允许熔融玻璃从腔室的下部流到出口(68)并进入下一阶段的加工,通常更精细。

    SUBMERGED COMBUSTION BURNERS AND MELTERS, AND METHODS OF USE
    5.
    发明申请
    SUBMERGED COMBUSTION BURNERS AND MELTERS, AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
    燃煤燃烧器和燃烧器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014189499A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:PCT/US2013/042147

    申请日:2013-05-22

    Applicant: JOHNS MANVILLE

    Abstract: Submerged combustion burners having a burner body, a burner tip connected thereto. Submerged combustion melters including the burners and methods of using them to produce molten glass. The burner body has an external conduit (10) and first and second internal conduits (14) substantially concentric therewith, forming first and second annuli for passing a cooling fluid therethrough. The burner tip body is connected to the burner body at ends of the external and second internal conduits. The burner tip includes a generally central flow passage for a combustible mixture, the flow passage defined by an inner wall of the burner tip. The burner tip includes a crown portion defining a circumferential concavity (50).

    Abstract translation: 具有燃烧器本体的燃烧器燃烧器,连接燃烧器的燃烧头。 包括燃烧器的浸没式燃烧胶机和使用它们的方法来生产熔融玻璃。 燃烧器主体具有外部导管(10)和与其基本上同心的第一和第二内部导管(14),形成用于使冷却流体通过其中的第一和第二环路。 燃烧器末端体在外部和第二内部管道的端部连接到燃烧器主体。 燃烧器尖端包括用于可燃混合物的大致中央流动通道,流动通道由燃烧器尖端的内壁限定。 燃烧器尖端包括限定圆周凹陷(50)的冠部。

    GLASS MELTING METHOD AND MOLTEN GLASS LAYER BUBBLING GLASS MELTING FURNACE
    6.
    发明申请
    GLASS MELTING METHOD AND MOLTEN GLASS LAYER BUBBLING GLASS MELTING FURNACE 审中-公开
    玻璃熔炼法和玻璃层熔化玻璃熔炼炉

    公开(公告)号:WO2013085430A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:PCT/RU2012/001011

    申请日:2012-12-03

    Abstract: This invention relates to the continuous production of molten glass for further production of glassware and can be used for glass melting and obtaining glass semiproduct. The technical objective of this invention is to provide a method and a furnace for producing molten glass with stabilized physical properties due to an increased phase boundary area, higher temperature in the glass furnace bath and intensified mixing as well as due to a higher output of the glass furnace. Molten glass layer bubbling glass melting method comprising melting the glass layer in the first chamber of the furnace to the working level, further uninterrupted loading of large and small charge portions into the molten glass layer with simultaneous intense bubbling of the molten glass layer with high-temperature combustion products aiming at the formation of the maximum possible charge/molten glass phase boundary area and achieving a molten glass temperature of at least 1500°C, which conditions intensify the melting, silicate formation, vitrification and homogenizing processes, delivery of the chemically and thermally homogeneous molten glass produced by bubbling to the degassing and cooling section located under the bubbled molten glass layer, with an intense release from the molten glass layer of process gases that pass through the bubbled layer to the space above the layer where the process gases undergo primary cleaning and cooling, and the degassed molten glass is delivered to the further output section.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及连续生产用于进一步生产玻璃器皿的熔融玻璃,可用于玻璃熔融和获得玻璃半成品。 本发明的技术目的是提供一种用于生产具有稳定物理性质的熔融玻璃的方法和炉子,这是由于增加的相界面积,玻璃熔池中的较高温度和强化的混合以及由于较高的 玻璃炉。 熔融玻璃层鼓泡玻璃熔化方法包括将炉子的第一室中的玻璃层熔化到工作水平,进一步不间断地将大的和小的电荷部分加载到熔融玻璃层中,同时使熔融玻璃层与高熔点玻璃层同时发生高压, 温度燃烧产物旨在形成最大可能的电荷/熔融玻璃相边界面积,并实现至少1500℃的熔融玻璃温度,该条件加剧了熔融,硅酸盐形成,玻璃化和均质化过程,化学和/ 通过鼓泡到位于起泡的熔融玻璃层下方的脱气和冷却部分产生的均匀均匀的玻璃熔融物,从经过鼓泡层的工艺气体的熔融玻璃层强烈释放到工艺气体经历的层上方的空间 初级清洁和冷却,并且脱气的熔融玻璃被输送t o进一步的输出部分。

    SUBMERGIBLE COMBUSTION BURNER
    7.
    发明申请
    SUBMERGIBLE COMBUSTION BURNER 审中-公开
    可燃烧燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:WO2010045196A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:PCT/US2009060454

    申请日:2009-10-13

    Inventor: COWLES CURTIS R

    Abstract: A burner apparatus includes a first tube having a first longitudinal bore and a second tube having a second longitudinal bore. The second tube is disposed within the first longitudinal bore such that an annular space is defined between the second tube and the first tube. The burner apparatus further includes a nozzle formed at a tip of the second tube. A plurality of side holes are formed in the nozzle. The side holes are slanted relative to a longitudinal axis of the nozzle and are in communication with the second longitudinal bore.

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器装置包括具有第一纵向孔的第一管和具有第二纵向孔的第二管。 第二管设置在第一纵向孔内,使得在第二管和第一管之间限定一环形空间。 燃烧器装置还包括形成在第二管的尖端的喷嘴。 在喷嘴中形成有多个侧孔。 侧孔相对于喷嘴的纵向轴线倾斜并与第二纵向孔连通。

    SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER
    8.
    发明申请
    SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTER 审中-公开
    提升燃油

    公开(公告)号:WO2009091558A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:PCT/US2009/000238

    申请日:2009-01-15

    Abstract: A submerged combustion melter having a plurality of side walls, a bottom wall adjacent the side walls, and a top wall adjacent the side walls, the walls collectively enclosing a melting chamber, and the bottom wall forming a plurality of openings, each of which is adapted to receive a submerged combustion burner. Each of the submerged combustion burners is positioned at least 4 inches from the side walls, at least twice as far apart from each other as the distance between the submerged combustion burners and the side walls, and less than or equal to about 20 inches apart.

    Abstract translation: 一种浸没式燃烧胶机,具有多个侧壁,邻近侧壁的底壁和与侧壁相邻的顶壁,所述壁共同包围熔化室,底壁形成多个开口,每个开口为 适于接收浸没式燃烧器。 每个浸入式燃烧燃烧器的位置距离侧壁至少4英寸,至少距离浸入式燃烧器与侧壁之间的距离彼此相差两倍,并且小于或等于约20英寸。

    PROCEDE ET FOUR A CUVES EN SERIE POUR LA PREPARATION DE FRITTES DE VERRE
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCEDE ET FOUR A CUVES EN SERIE POUR LA PREPARATION DE FRITTES DE VERRE 审中-公开
    用于制备玻璃槽的系列工艺和炉子

    公开(公告)号:WO2006018580A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:PCT/FR2005/050616

    申请日:2005-07-26

    Abstract: L'invention concerne un four pour la fusion en continu d'une composition comprenant de la silice, ledit four comprenant au moins deux cuves en série, lesdites cuves comprenant chacune au moins un brûleur immergé dans les matières fondues. L'invention concerne également le procédé de fabrication de compositions comprenant de la silice à l'aide du four, la silice et du fondant de la silice étant enfournés dans la première cuve. L'invention est spécialement adaptée à la réalisation de frittes pour remaillage des céramiques (grès, faïences, terres cuites) avec une forte productivité, de basses températures et permet de faibles temps de transition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于连续熔化包含二氧化硅的组合物的炉,所述炉包括至少两个串联的罐,所述罐各自包括至少一个角砾岩; 浸入é 在熔化的材料。 本发明还涉及本发明的方法。 用于制备含有二氧化硅 使用烤箱,二氧化硅和二氧化硅助熔剂在第一个罐中燃烧。 本发明特别适用于本发明的主题; 为生产高产量,低温度和低转换时间的谷物(沙砾,粪便,兵马俑)而设计的玻璃料。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING RAW MATERIALS FOR GLASS-MAKING
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING RAW MATERIALS FOR GLASS-MAKING 审中-公开
    制备玻璃原料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO00046161A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-10

    申请号:PCT/FR2000/000239

    申请日:2000-02-02

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for making compounds based on silicate(s) of alkaline such as Na, K and/or of alkaline-earth such as MgO, CaO and/or of rare earths such as Ce, optionally in the form of mixed silicates combining those, by converting silica and halides, in particular chloride(s), or sulphates or nitrates of said alkalis and/or said rare earths and/or said alkaline-earths, such as NaCl, KCl, CeCl4. The thermal input required for the conversion is supplied, at least partly, by an immersed burner or burners. The invention also concerns an implementing device and the use thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备基于碱的硅酸盐如Na,K和/或碱土金属如MgO,CaO和/或稀土如Ce的化合物的方法,任选以混合硅酸盐的形式 通过转化二氧化硅和卤化物,特别是所述碱和/或所述稀土和/或所述碱土金属例如NaCl,KCl,CeCl 4的氯化物或硫酸盐或硝酸盐来合并。 至少部分地由浸入的燃烧器或燃烧器提供转换所需的热输入。 本发明还涉及一种实施装置及其用途。

Patent Agency Ranking