SOLVATED NONIONIC SURFACTANTS AND FATTY ACIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLVATED NONIONIC SURFACTANTS AND FATTY ACIDS 审中-公开
    溶解的非离子表面活性剂和脂肪酸

    公开(公告)号:WO2005007242A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:PCT/US2004/021605

    申请日:2004-07-06

    Inventor: QUEEN, Craig, B.

    Abstract: A liquid and readily flowable composition includes (a) a room-temperature-solid solute, such as a nonionic surfactant, preferably having a hydrophile-lipophile balance from about 11.1 to about 18.4, a (ii) C 8 -C 14 fatty acid, or combinations thereof; (b) an alkoxylated fatty alkanolamide; and (c) water, if needed. The alkoxylated fatty alkanolamide, which is substantially liquid at room temperature, solvates the solid solute to form a homogeneous composition which is liquid and readily flowable at room temperature. The select classes of nonionic surfactants include polyalkylene oxide carboxylic acid esters, ethoxylated fatty alcohols, poloxamers, alkyl polysaccharides, or combinations thereof. Useful alkoxylated fatty alkanolamides include propoxylated fatty ethanolamides.

    Abstract translation: 液体和容易流动的组合物包括(a)室温固体溶质,例如非离子表面活性剂,优选具有约11.1至约18.4的亲水亲油平衡,(ii)C 8 -C 14脂肪酸或其组合 物; (b)烷氧基化脂肪烷醇酰胺; 和(c)水,如果需要。 在室温下基本上为液体的烷氧基化脂肪烷醇酰胺溶剂化固体溶质以形成均匀的组合物,其在室温下是液体的并且容易流动。 选择类的非离子表面活性剂包括聚环氧烷羧酸酯,乙氧基化脂肪醇,泊洛沙姆,烷基多糖或其组合。 有用的烷氧基化脂肪链烷醇酰胺包括丙氧基化脂肪乙醇酰胺。

    COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING VITAMIN-BASED SURFACTANTS AD METHODS FOR USING SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING VITAMIN-BASED SURFACTANTS AD METHODS FOR USING SAME 审中-公开
    包含基于维生素的表面活性剂的组合物使用它们的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2002087326A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US2002/013252

    申请日:2002-04-26

    Applicant: ALLERGAN, INC.

    Abstract: Compositions for caring for contact lenses and eyes include a liquid aqueous medium and a vitamin derivative component present in an amount effective as a surfactant in the composition. The compositions can be used to clean, soak, re-wet and, with the inclusion of a disinfectant, disinfect contact lenses. In addition, the compositions are effective as artificial tears and eye wash solutions. Methods for contact lens care and eye care are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于护理隐形眼镜和眼睛的组合物包括在组合物中作为表面活性剂有效量的液体水性介质和维生素衍生物组分。 该组合物可用于清洁,浸泡,再湿润,并且包含消毒剂消毒隐形眼镜。 此外,该组合物作为人造眼泪和眼睛清洗溶液是有效的。 还公开了隐形眼镜护理和眼部护理的方法。

    TERNARY SURFACTANT BLENDS COMPRISING CATIONIC, ANIONIC, AND BRIDGING SURFACTANTS AND METHODS OF PREPARING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    TERNARY SURFACTANT BLENDS COMPRISING CATIONIC, ANIONIC, AND BRIDGING SURFACTANTS AND METHODS OF PREPARING SAME 审中-公开
    包含阳离子和阴离子表面活性剂的三元表面活性剂混合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO01019507A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-22

    申请号:PCT/US2000/023719

    申请日:2000-08-29

    Abstract: The present invention relates to ternary surfactant blends comprising a mixture of at least one cationic surfactant, at least one anionic surfactant and at least one "bridging surfactant" selected from semi-polar nonionic, ethoxylated alkanolamide, and amphoteric/zwitterionic surfactants, and mixtures thereof. More specifically, the invention relates to stable, synergistic mixtures of cationic, anionic, and bridging surfactants that are useful as bulk surfactant blends. Surfactant blends of the present invention are useful for preparing a variety of finished consumer cleaning products, including for example, liquid dish detergents, laundry detergents, automatic dishwasher detergents, hand soaps, laundry bars, personal cleansing bars, multi-purpose cleaners, multi-functional shampoos, body washes, and textile treatment compositions. Surfactant blends of the present invention also may be employed as surfactants in agricultural and pesticide applications. Additionally, the surfactant blends may be utilized in antimicrobial detergent formulations (e.g., antimicrobial hard surface cleaners, hand soaps, shampoos, and dish detergents), soft-terg delivery systems and pre-spotter compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含至少一种阳离子表面活性剂,至少一种阴离子表面活性剂和至少一种选自半极性非离子,乙氧基化烷醇酰胺和两性/两性离子表面活性剂的至少一种“桥联表面活性剂”的混合物的三元表面活性剂混合物,及其混合物 。 更具体地,本发明涉及可用作体积表面活性剂共混物的阳离子,阴离子和桥接表面活性剂的稳定的协同混合物。 本发明的表面活性剂共混物可用于制备各种成品消费者清洁产品,包括例如液体洗涤剂,衣物洗涤剂,自动洗碗机洗涤剂,手皂,洗衣条,个人清洁条,多用途清洁剂, 功能性洗发剂,身体洗涤剂和纺织品处理组合物。 本发明的表面活性剂共混物也可用作农业和农药应用中的表面活性剂。 另外,表面活性剂共混物可以用于抗微生物洗涤剂配方(例如,抗微生物硬表面清洁剂,手皂,洗发剂和洗涤剂),软鞣剂递送系统和预定点剂组合物中。

    COMPOUNDS FROM EPOXIDISED NITRILES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS CLEANING AGENTS
    6.
    发明申请
    COMPOUNDS FROM EPOXIDISED NITRILES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS CLEANING AGENTS 审中-公开
    环氧化合物的化合物,其生产方法和用作清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:WO01000567A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-04

    申请号:PCT/SE2000/001285

    申请日:2000-06-19

    CPC classification number: C11D1/721 C07C235/06 C07C255/13 C11D1/526

    Abstract: The present invention relates to nonionic compounds of the polyoxyalkylene type that are low-foaming and can be used as surfactants, especially in cleaning compositions at an alkaline pH. They are obtained from unsaturated nitriles, that have been epoxidised with e.g. hydrogen peroxide, and alkyl blocked polyalkylene glycols. The nonionic nitrile surfactants can be reacted further with e.g. hydrogen peroxide under alkaline conditions to obtain nonionic amide surfactants. Amide derivatives of this type could also be obtained by reaction between ammonia or a primary or secondary amine and an acid or ester. The nonionic compounds exhibit one or several structure elements according to formula (II) in the aliphatic carbon chain where AO is an alkyleneoxy group containing 2-4 carbon atoms, R3 is an alkyl group with 1-4 carbon atoms and n is a number between 1 and 30.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及低泡的聚氧化烯型非离子化合物,可用作表面活性剂,特别是在碱性pH下的清洗组合物中。 它们是由不饱和腈获得的,已经用例如环氧化 过氧化氢和烷基封端的聚亚烷基二醇。 非离子腈表面活性剂可以进一步与例如 过氧化氢,得到非离子酰胺表面活性剂。 这种类型的酰胺衍生物也可以通过氨或伯胺或仲胺与酸或酯之间的反应获得。 非离子化合物在脂肪族碳链中表现出根据式(II)的一种或多种结构元素,其中AO是含有2-4个碳原子的亚烷基氧基,R3是具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,n是 1和30。

    DETERGENT MIXTURES
    8.
    发明申请
    DETERGENT MIXTURES 审中-公开
    洗涤剂混合工

    公开(公告)号:WO99018178A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-15

    申请号:PCT/EP1998/006115

    申请日:1998-09-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to detergent mixtures containing (a) oligomer ester quaternaries which can be obtained by a condensation of mixtures comprised of monocarboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids with alkanolamines and by successive quaternization of the alkanolamine oligoester, and (b) addition products of alkene oxides on fatty acid amidoamines. The detergent mixtures are especially suitable for producing preparations for brightening textiles and hair.

    Abstract translation: 提出了含洗涤剂的混合物(A)由单羧酸和二羧酸与链烷醇胺和Alkanolaminoligoester随后的季铵化混合物的缩合,以及(b)烯化氧的加合物得到的到脂肪酸酯季铵盐的低聚物。 洗涤剂混合物特别适合于生产准备纺织Haaravivage的。

    METHOD FOR SEPARATING GLYCERIN FROM REACTION MIXTURES CONTAINING GLYCERIN AND FATTY ACID AMIDES, ALKOXYLATED AMIDES OBTAINED THEREFROM AND THE USE THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SEPARATING GLYCERIN FROM REACTION MIXTURES CONTAINING GLYCERIN AND FATTY ACID AMIDES, ALKOXYLATED AMIDES OBTAINED THEREFROM AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    PROCESS用于分离出甘油甘油和含有脂肪酸的反应混合物,物获得的烷氧基化酰胺及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO1998024758A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-11

    申请号:PCT/EP1997006750

    申请日:1997-12-02

    Abstract: A method for producing alkoxylated amides of general formula (I) R -CO-NR -CHR -CHR -O-(CHR -CHR -O)n-H, wherein glycerides of the following fatty acids of general formula (II) R -COOH are made to react with amines of general formula (III) HNR -R to form amides of general formula (IV) R -CO-NR R and glycerine, and subsequently, the glycerine formed is separated by adding an aqueous acidic solution to form a reaction mixture until a pH value of the mixture ranges from 1 to 7 in order to carry out phase separation in an aqueous phase containing glycerine and an organic phase containing an amide of general formula (IV), the aqueous phase is separated and subsequently, the amid of general formula (IV) is made to react with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide to form alkoxylated amides of general formula (I).

    Abstract translation: 在用于生产(I)通式的烷氧基化酰胺的方法,R <1> -CO-NR <2> -CHR <3> CHR <4> -O-(CHR <5> -CHR <6> - O)N H(1)所示,通式(II)的脂肪酸甘油酯,R <1> -COOH与通式的胺(III):HNR <2> [R <7>,以形成通式酰胺(IV): [R <1> -CO-NR <2> [R <7>和反应甘油,以及(2)随后,通过在1-7的范围内加入酸性水溶液到反应混合物中以使混合物的pH值,为相分离而形成的甘油 包含在甘油的水相和通式的酰胺(IV)的有机相含有截取,将水相分离和(3)然后通式(IV)与环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷与烷氧基化酰胺的酰胺 通式(I)。

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