摘要:
A hydraulic motor circuit for driving an auger is disclosed. The circuit includes a hydraulic motor that receives oil from an oil supply via a supply line and returns oil to the oil supply via a return line. The circuit further includes a main stage pressure relief valve and a first pilot stage relief valve operable if pressure in the return line exceeds a predetermined value corresponding to an allowable inertia load acting on the motor, opening of the first pilot stage relief valve causing the main stage pressure relief valve to open, allowing flow to be diverted from the return line to the supply line and back to the motor. A control valve is configured to block flow to the first pilot stage relief valve when pressure, in the supply line is greater than pressure in the return line. If pressure in the return line exceeds pressure in the supply line, the control valve shifts open and exposes the first pilot stage relief valve to pressure in the return line.
摘要:
An auger tooth (20) comprises a tooth body (24) having a leading tooth edge (26), a trailing tooth edge (28), an outer longitudinal tooth edge (32) and an inner longitudinal tooth edge (30). A cutter (38) is at the leading tooth edge (26). The outer longitudinal tooth edge (32) curves from a cutting edge of the cutter (38) in a rotational direction (R) of the in use auger tooth (20), and the cutting edge extends from the curving outer longitudinal tooth edge (32) on a radius of the outer longitudinal edge (32). An auger- tooth holder (22), auger-tooth assembly (10), and a ground auger (12) having such an auger tooth (20) are also provided, along with methods.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a rotary cylinder-type screw-conveyor, which comprises a screw (5) that is divided into a first and a second screw section comprising a shaft (6) and a helical blade (7) fixedly arranged thereupon; a first cylinder housing (4) arranged around the first screw section; a second cylinder housing (10) arranged around the outside of the first cylinder housing (4) at the end of the first cylinder housing (4) adjacent to the entry side of the rotary cylinder-type screw-conveyor; the end edge of the helical blade (7) on the first screw section is fixedly engaged with the inner wall of the first cylinder housing so as to form a spiral conveying space bounded by the inner wall, the outside surface of the shaft (6) and the helical blade (7); the inner wall of the second cylinder housing is separated from the end of the helical blade (7) on the second screw section; when the first cylinder housing is driven to rotate by a driving device, said housing drives the screw to rotate synchronously at the same time. Also disclosed are a bulk material suction system including the present rotary cylinder-type screw-conveyor and ship-unloading equipment including the bulk material suction system. The present cylinder-type screw-conveyor allows the drive device to not enter into contact with the bulk material, thus improving the working environment and improving the efficiency of ship-unloading equipment.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an excavating screw for auger crane for mechanized excavation of burial holes of utility pole or utility pole underbracing and guy wire underbracing. The present invention provides an extendable excavating screw with hydraulic auxiliary excavation blades, wherein oil inflow and discharge passages (below to be also called fluid channels) are formed in an extension rod that is inserted into and out of the inside of the excavating screw, and separate auxiliary oil inflow and discharge passages are formed in the extension unit that is mounted on the bottom of the excavating screw, to apply hydraulic pressure continuously to the auxiliary excavating blades mounted on the lower extension unit even if the length of the extendable excavating screw is varied, so that the hydraulically operated auxiliary excavating blades can be used while varying the length of the excavating screw according to the excavation depth of the excavation ground and the work period is shortened and workability is improved.
摘要:
The machinery bears a burr drill (1) which shreds the soil onto which it is located, drives the soil to the hopper (2) which bears a strong turbine (3) and is connected to the ejection tube (5), which ejects the shredded soil. The equipment can be fitted onto a towed or automotive wheeled or track layer vehicle.
摘要:
An auger (1) for use in ground penetration, including: an axially extending stem (12) with first and second helical auger flights (30, 34) carried by respective first and second portions (18, 16) of the stem; a third portion (14) of the stem, of cylindrical form and of substantially constant diameter substantially the same as the maximum diameters of the first and second flights, being positioned between the first and second portions; and the first and second portions extending oppositely away from the first portion with the first end constituting a soil penetration free end of the auger; wherein the third portion carries one or more helical third flights of the same pitch and hand as the first flight.
摘要:
본 발명은 지하에 전기, 통신, 수도, 가스 등의 관로 및 지하매설물 등을 설치하기 위하여 토사를 장비를 이용하여 굴착하기 전에 지하의 매설물에 대한 파손방지를 위한 안전상태를 진단하기 위한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 지하에 전기, 통신, 수도, 가스 등의 관로 및 지하매설물 등을 설치하기 위하여 장비를 이용하여 굴착을 수행함에 앞서 지하매설물의 파손을 방지하기 위해 미리 지하의 매설물 설치상태를 확인하는 실시간 모니터링 안전진단을 하되, 기계화 굴착을 통해 굴착을 수행하면서 지하매설물 설치상태의 실시간 고정밀 진단이 가능하게 하며, 굴삭헤드에 금속탐지장치를 장착하여 굴착공 바닥에 근접탐지를 함으로 진단의 효율성과 정확도 및 신속성을 한층 향상시키기 위한 지중공사용 지하매설물 확인기능 카메라 및 금속탐지장치가 장착된 굴삭스크류를 이용한 지하매설물 설치상태 확인 안전진단 공법에 관한 것이다.
摘要:
An auger cradle device (104) comprises a cradle element (116) for bearing against a ground auger (96) and/or a rotational drive unit (94), a cradle connector (118) for pivotably connecting the cradle element (116) to or adjacent to an auger mounting (10) of the auger hitch device (30), and releasable locking means (102) for locking the cradle element (116) to prevent pivotable movement relative to the auger mounting (92) and, when released, for enabling pivotable movement of the cradle element (116) relative to the auger mounting (92). The cradle element (116) can therefore selectively brace the auger (96) and/or rotational drive unit (94) to prevent or limit uncontrolled movement. There is also an adjustable auger hitch device (30), preferably for the cradle device (104), for releasably connecting a ground auger (96) and/or a rotational drive unit (94) to an auger mounting (10).
摘要:
A trenching assembly featuring a novel auger arrangement. The arrangement comprises an auger assembly and a digging chain rotatably connected to a trenching boom. The digging chain rotates, driven by a motor, to dislodge soil and creating a trench. The dislodged soil, or spoil, builds up near a projected path of the digging chain. The auger assembly operates to move the spoil from a projected path of the trench. The auger rotates independently from the digging chain and is positioned such that a projected width of the digging chain intersects a threaded length of the auger assembly. The auger may rotate faster than if driven by the digging chain, allowing the auger to have a smaller diameter than conventional augers. Further, the auger can be used in conjunction with a backfill blade to refill cleaned trenches without operation of the digging chain.