公开(公告)号：WO2003093727A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

申请号：PCT/FI2003/000350

申请日：2003-05-05

Applicant: MEDIBURNER OY ,  NÄRÄ, Petteri ,  ANNALA, Matti

Inventor： NÄRÄ, Petteri ,  ANNALA, Matti

IPC: F23G5/027

CPC classification number: F23G5/50 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G2207/30 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F23G2900/54401

Abstract: Field incinerator for waste, especially biohazardous waste containers, is characterised in that the incinerator comprises, in a first combustion space (9) to which a burner (20, 21) is directed, a pull-out burning base unit including a grate (15) placed adjacent to the lower end (12) of a feeding pipe for precombustion of the waste gradually and for keeping it in the feeding pipe (11) for pyrolysis and thereunder a plate-like part (18) for burning melted glass or plastic material, and that a second combustion space (25) is arranged around the feeding pipe (11) by means of guide plates (26, 27, 28, 28a, 29, 29a) for lengthening the delay and the way of flow of gases for complete combustion of pyrolysis and combustion gases and for heating the feeding pipe for pyrolysis. In a preferred embodiment, also the upper wall structure (5), feeding pipe (11) and said guide plates form a pull-out unit.

Abstract translation: 用于废物，特别是生物危险废物容器的场地焚烧炉的特征在于，焚化炉包括在燃烧器（20,21）被引导到的第一燃烧空间（9）中的一个拉出燃烧基体单元，其包括炉排（15） ）放置在与供给管的下端（12）相邻的位置，用于逐渐预燃废物，并将其保持在用于热解的进料管（11）中，并在其下面放置用于燃烧熔融玻璃或塑料材料的板状部分（18） ，并且通过导板（26,27,28,28a，29,29a）围绕进料管（11）布置第二燃烧空间（25），用于延长气体的延迟和流动方式以完成 燃烧热解和燃烧气体并加热进料管进行热解。 在优选实施例中，上壁结构（5），进料管（11）和所述引导板也形成拉出单元。

公开(公告)号：WO2015118437A3

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：PCT/IB2015050773

申请日：2015-02-02

Applicant: MATHUR ANKIT ,  KAZI MOHAMMED SHOEB

Inventor： MATHUR ANKIT ,  KAZI MOHAMMED SHOEB

IPC: F24C5/18

CPC classification number: F24B1/181 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2209/26

Abstract: A stove assembly comprising a) an L-shaped combustion chamber comprising a vertical portion for burning fuel and a horizontal portion with an opening for entry of fuel and air, b) a hollow enclosing body which encloses the L-shaped combustion chamber, said enclosing body comprising, i) a tapered portion, and ii) a cut out portion towards the bottom of the enclosing body, said cut out portion designed to enable the enclosing body to fit on to the horizontal portion of the combustion chamber such that leakage of air is restricted at the intersection of the enclosing body and horizontal portion of the combustion chamber. The stove assembly can be further installed within a variety of containments (e.g., outside body, traditional stoves, frames / stands and the like). Methods for assembling and using the stove assembly are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种炉组件，包括：a）L形燃烧室，其包括用于燃烧燃料的垂直部分和具有用于进入燃料和空气的开口的水平部分，b）封闭L形燃烧室的中空封闭体，所述封闭 其包括：i）锥形部分，以及ii）朝向封闭体的底部的切口部分，所述切口部分被设计成使封闭体能够装配到燃烧室的水平部分上，使得空气泄漏 被限制在封闭体与燃烧室的水平部分的交点处。 炉组件可以进一步安装在各种容纳物（例如，外部的身体，传统的炉子，框架/支架等）中。 还公开了组装和使用炉组件的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1989005424A1

公开(公告)日：1989-06-15

申请号：PCT/SE1988000666

申请日：1988-12-07

Applicant: AB OLLE LINDSTRÖM ,  LINDSTRÖM, Olle

Inventor： AB OLLE LINDSTRÖM

IPC: F24B01/193

CPC classification number: F24B1/193 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23H13/02

Abstract: The burner is intended for combustion of wood logs or other similar solid fuels. The burner which will be called the basket burner is shaped as an open inclined basket (1) comprising a bottom plate (3) and a backing plate (4) which are inclined towards the horizontal plane, respectively the vertical plane, so that the connection between the bottom plate and the backing plate constitutes the lowest part of the basket. The backing plate forms a chute or hold for the package of wood logs. The two plates contain holes for air. The fuel is piled up against the backing plate and is supported by the bottom plate so as to form a compact bundle of parallel wood logs with minimized surface/volume ratio. The design of the basket burner makes the wood logs serve as efficient supporting burners for each other. Thanks to the shape of the basket burner the burning wood logs are successively brought towards each other and towards the lowest part of the basket burner during the combustion. At the end of the combustion there remains an upright layer of burning char which radiates heat towards the space in front of the fireplace which facilitates rapid lighting of a new charge of wood.

Abstract translation: 燃烧器用于木材原木或其他类似固体燃料的燃烧。 将被称为筐式燃烧器的燃烧器成形为包括分别垂直于水平面倾斜的底板（3）和背板（4）的开放倾斜篮（1），使得连接 在底板和背板之间构成篮子的最低部分。 背板形成用于木材原木包装的滑槽或保持架。 两个板包含空气孔。 燃料堆积在背板上并由底板支撑，以形成具有最小表面/体积比的平行木材原木的紧密束。 篮式燃烧器的设计使木材作为相互有效的支撑燃烧器。 由于篮式燃烧器的形状，燃烧的木材在燃烧期间相继地朝向篮子燃烧器的最低部分。 在燃烧结束时，仍然有一个直立的燃烧焦炭层，向壁炉前面的空间辐射热量，这有助于快速照亮新的木材。

公开(公告)号：WO2004038295A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

申请号：PCT/KR2002/002008

申请日：2002-10-28

Applicant: PO & CO INC ,  KIM, Hyun-wook

Inventor： KIM, Hyun-wook

IPC: F23G5/16

CPC classification number: F23L5/04 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23M2900/05004

Abstract: Disclosed is a waste incineration apparatus, which is compact, and, which can prevent discharge of pollutants by forming combustion areas using air curtains formed by air injection. The waste incineration apparatus includes an incinerator opened at the upper portion and having the inside surrounded with a baked mixture material of clay and sand, a cover for opening and closing an opening part of the incinerator, a nozzle rod located at the center of the incinerator in a longitudinal direction of the incinerator and having a number of through holes formed in the circumference thereof, and two tanks for storing water and fuel to supply water and fuel to the inside of the incinerator. The incinerator is in the form of a cylinder, and includes a cylindrical body, anchors projecting from the inside of the body inwardly, and the baked mixture material of clay and sand containing the anchors and fixed to the inside of the body. The cover includes a lower plate, side walls located perpendicularly along the outer circumference thereof, and a closing plate for closing the upper ends of the sidewalls. The lower plate has a width equal to that a width of the body of the incinerator and a width of the baked mixture material of clay and sand are added, and the sidewall has a number of through holes.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种紧凑的废物焚烧装置，其能够通过使用通过空气喷射形成的气帘形成燃烧区域来防止污染物的排放。 垃圾焚烧装置包括在上部开口并且内部被粘土和砂的混合材料包围的焚化炉，用于打开和关闭焚烧炉的开口部分的盖子，位于焚化炉中心的喷嘴杆 在焚烧炉的长度方向上具有形成在其周边的多个通孔，以及两个用于储存水和燃料以向焚烧炉内部供应水和燃料的罐。 焚烧炉为圆筒形，包括一个圆柱体，从内部向内突出的锚固体，以及含有锚固体并固定在体内的粘土和砂的混合材料。 所述盖包括下板，沿着其外圆周垂直设置的侧壁和用于封闭所述侧壁的上端的封闭板。 下板具有与焚化炉主体宽度相等的宽度，并且加入粘土和砂的烘烤混合物的宽度，并且侧壁具有多个通孔。

公开(公告)号：WO1986001278A1

公开(公告)日：1986-02-27

申请号：PCT/SE1985000298

申请日：1985-08-01

Applicant: ROLF COLLIN AB ,  COLLIN, Rolf ,  VACLAVINEK, Jiri

Inventor： ROLF COLLIN AB

IPC: F23G05/40

CPC classification number: F23L9/02 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G7/05

Abstract: An incinerator which incorporates a chest having a lower bottom and an upper bottom which is spaced from the lower bottom and forms a bed for supporting material to be burned, the upper bottom being provided with apertures through which combustion air introduced into the space between the bottoms flows. According to the invention there is provided a hood (11), which extends from one long side (4) of the chest (1), up over the chest in spaced relationship with the upper edge thereof, and down towards the opposite long side (5) of the chest. The hood (11) is provided with an air slot (12) which is intended for supplying secondary air of combustion and which faces the upper bottom (2) of the chest (1), there being formed between the upper bottom (2) of the chest and the hood (12) a space (13). This space is open at least between the respective upper edges of the two remaining mutually opposite sides of the chest and the side edges of the hood.

Abstract translation: 一种焚烧炉，其具有下部底部和下部底部的胸部，该下部底部与下部底部间隔开并形成用于支撑被燃烧材料的床，上部底部设有孔，燃烧空气通过该孔引入到底部 流动。 根据本发明，提供了一种从胸部（1）的一个长边（4）延伸的罩（11），其上方与胸部的上边缘间隔开，并向下朝向相对的长边（ 5）胸部。 罩（11）设置有用于供应燃烧二次空气并且面向胸部（1）的上底部（2）的空气狭槽（12），其形成在胸部（1）的上底部（2）之间， 胸部和罩（12）有一个空间（13）。 该空间至少在胸部的两个相互相对的两侧的相应上边缘和罩的侧边缘之间打开。

公开(公告)号：WO2015118437A2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：PCT/IB2015/050773

申请日：2015-02-02

Applicant: MATHUR, Ankit ,  KAZI, Mohammed Shoeb

Inventor： MATHUR, Ankit ,  KAZI, Mohammed Shoeb

CPC classification number: F24B1/181 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2209/26

Abstract: A stove assembly comprising a) an L-shaped combustion chamber comprising a vertical portion for burning fuel and a horizontal portion with an opening for entry of fuel and air, b) a hollow enclosing body which encloses the L-shaped combustion chamber, said enclosing body comprising, i) a tapered portion, and ii) a cut out portion towards the bottom of the enclosing body, said cut out portion designed to enable the enclosing body to fit on to the horizontal portion of the combustion chamber such that leakage of air is restricted at the intersection of the enclosing body and horizontal portion of the combustion chamber. The stove assembly can be further installed within a variety of containments (e.g., outside body, traditional stoves, frames / stands and the like). Methods for assembling and using the stove assembly are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种炉组件，包括a）L形燃烧室，其包括用于燃烧燃料的竖直部分和具有用于燃料和空气进入的开口的水平部分，b）中空封闭体，其包围 L形燃烧室，所述封闭体包括：i）锥形部分;以及ii）朝向封闭体底部的切口部分，所述切口部分设计成使得封闭体能够装配到封闭体的水平部分 燃烧室使得空气的泄漏被限制在燃烧室的封闭体和水平部分的相交处。 炉组件可以进一步安装在各种容器内（例如，外部体，传统炉，框架/支架等）。 还公开了组装和使用炉子组件的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2015005766A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-15

申请号：PCT/MY2014/000209

申请日：2014-07-10

Applicant: NANO SILVER MANUFACTURING SDN BHD

Inventor： TEE, Chee Seng ,  TEE, Chan Kit

IPC: B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/74 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G7/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/74 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2257/70 ,  B01D2257/93 ,  B01D2258/0291 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  Y02B10/30 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/326

Abstract: An integrated waste incinerating and purifying apparatus (100) comprising a closeable opening (101) for receiving the waste, a combustion chamber (102) for thermally decomposing the received waste in excess air from which ash and exhaust gases are produced, a collector (103) disposed within the combustion chamber (102) for collecting the ashes and non-combusted solids, an exhaust gas purifying unit (104) mounted on the combustion chamber (102); wherein the exhaust gas purifying unit (104) includes a liquid-based adsorbent medium (1045) which adsorbs uncollected ash or toxic compounds from the exhaust gas, and a solid-based adsorbent medium (1046) for entrapping any remaining toxic compound which passes through the liquid- based adsorbent medium (1046), and an outlet (105) attached to the exhaust gas purifying unit (104) for expelling the purified gases to the atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 一种综合废物焚烧和净化装置（100），包括用于接收废物的可关闭的开口（101），用于对产生灰分和废气的过量空气进行热分解的燃烧室（102），收集器（103 ），其设置在所述燃烧室（102）内用于收集灰和未燃烧的固体;安装在所述燃烧室（102）上的废气净化单元（104）; 其特征在于，所述废气净化单元（104）包括从废气吸附未收集的灰分或有毒化合物的液体吸附介质（1045），以及用于捕获通过的任何残存的有毒化合物的固体吸附剂介质（1046） 液体吸附剂介质（1046）和附接到排气净化单元（104）的出口（105），用于将净化气体排出到大气中。

公开(公告)号：WO2011066631A2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：PCT/BR2009/000430

申请日：2009-12-17

Applicant: KANAYAMA, Alberto Saburo

Inventor： KANAYAMA, Alberto Saburo

IPC: F23G5/40

CPC classification number: F23G5/10 ,  F23G5/245 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G2209/22

Abstract: The present object refers to a portable incinerator for burning important documents, preventing the recovery of such documents, so that third parties do not use them for suspicious purposes. The incinerator can be powered through gas and electric energy.

Abstract translation: 本发明是指用于燃烧重要文件的便携式焚烧炉，防止这种文件的恢复，使得第三方不将其用于可疑目的。 焚化炉可以通过气体和电能供电。

公开(公告)号：WO2011066631A3

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：PCT/BR2009000430

申请日：2009-12-17

Applicant: KANAYAMA ALBERTO SABURO

Inventor： KANAYAMA ALBERTO SABURO

IPC: F23G5/40 ,  F23G5/44

CPC classification number: F23G5/10 ,  F23G5/245 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G2209/22

Abstract: The present object refers to a portable incinerator (1) for burning documents. The incinerator is coated with thermal insulator (6), having an inlet for documents, a removable ash and waste collection container (3), a retention screen (10) and a filter (4) in its upper part (5). The incinerator can be powered by gas (7) by using an conventional stove (8) or by electric energy (9).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于燃烧文件的便携式焚化炉（1）。 该焚烧炉涂覆有绝热体（6），其具有用于文件的入口，可移除的灰分和废物收集容器（3），其上部（5）中的保留丝网（10）和过滤器（4）。 焚烧炉可以通过使用传统炉子（8）或电能（9）由气体（7）供电。

公开(公告)号：WO2005090864A2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：PCT/US2005009060

申请日：2005-03-17

Applicant: BIXBY ENERGY SYSTEMS INC ,  WALKER ROBERT A ,  EMBERTSON ROSS CONRAD

Inventor： WALKER ROBERT A ,  EMBERTSON ROSS CONRAD

IPC: F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/42 ,  F23G7/10

CPC classification number: F23G5/42 ,  F23G5/245 ,  F23G7/10

Abstract: A method of combusting a fuel in a burn pot includes forming an ash column within the burn pot, and removing a portion of the ash column. The burn pot includes a first sidewall portion, a second sidewall portion, and a translatable plate interposed between the first sidewall portion and the second sidewall portion. The translatable plate is capable of at least two positions. The translatable plate has an opening therein corresponding substantially to a cross sectional area of an inside area of the first sidewall portion or the second sidewall portion.

Abstract translation: 在燃烧罐中燃烧燃料的方法包括在燃烧罐内形成灰柱，并除去一部分灰柱。 燃烧罐包括第一侧壁部分，第二侧壁部分以及介于第一侧壁部分和第二侧壁部分之间的可平移板。 可平移的板能够具有至少两个位置。 可平移板在其中具有基本对应于第一侧壁部分或第二侧壁部分的内部区域的横截面的开口。