公开(公告)号：WO2016010251A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：PCT/KR2015/005084

申请日：2015-05-21

Applicant: KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND SCIENCE

Inventor： KIM, Yong-Gyoo ,  CHOI, Byung Il ,  LEE, Sang Wook ,  KIM, Jong Cheol ,  WOO, Sang Bong ,  KIM, Dae Ho

IPC: G01W1/08 ,  G01W1/11

CPC classification number: G01W1/11 ,  G01W1/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dual cap for protecting a humidity sensor of a radiosonde. The dual cap is fixed to a position where a humidity sensor of a sensing unit in a radiosonde of an aerological observation system is disposed so as to surround the humidity sensor, the dual cap including: an outer cap having a first ventilation hole formed on top thereof, a first air circulation door formed on the side periphery thereof to pass air therethrough, and a first wall formed on the side periphery thereof to close the flow of air; and an inner cap located inside the outer cap in such a manner as to be fixed to the outer cap and having a second air circulation door formed on the side periphery thereof to pass air therethrough, the second air circulation door facing the first wall of the outer cap.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于保护无线电探空仪的湿度传感器的双盖。 双盖被固定在气象观测系统的无线电探空仪中的感测单元的湿度传感器被设置为围绕湿度传感器的位置，双盖包括：外盖，其具有形成在顶部的第一通风孔 形成在其侧周上的空气通过其中的第一空气循环门，以及形成在其侧面上的第一壁以封闭空气流; 以及位于所述外盖内部的内盖，其以固定到所述外盖的方式固定，并且具有形成在所述外盖上的第二空气循环门以使空气通过，所述第二空气循环门面向所述第一壁 外帽

公开(公告)号：WO2014035677A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：PCT/US2013/055095

申请日：2013-08-15

Applicant: QINETIQ NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Inventor： MCCORMICK, Berry, Lee ,  SMITH, Richard, Harvey ,  HUGHES, III, Emery, William ,  DEWENTER, Michael, Thomas

IPC: G01W1/08

CPC classification number: G01W1/08

Abstract: A man packable, portable sounding kit includes, in one example, at least two balloons and at least two radiosondes each including a tether for connecting a radiosonde to a balloon. A gas container includes gas for inflating the at least two balloons. A fill hose assembly includes a balloon inflation nozzle coupled to a pressure regulator. A data transceiver unit is configured to receive and optionally to rebroadcast atmospheric weather data from the radiosonde. A case houses the balloons, radiosondes, data transceiver unit, gas container, and fill hose assembly.

Abstract translation: 一个可包装的便携式探测套件在一个示例中包括至少两个气球和至少两个无线电探空仪，每个无线电探空仪包括用于将无线电探空仪连接到气球的系绳。 气体容器包括用于使至少两个气囊膨胀的气体。 填充软管组件包括联接到压力调节器的球囊充气喷嘴。 数据收发器单元被配置为接收并任选地从无线电探空仪转播大气天气数据。 一个箱子容纳气球，无线电探空仪，数据收发器单元，气体容器和填充软管组件。

公开(公告)号：WO2010143918A3

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：PCT/KR2010003787

申请日：2010-06-11

Applicant: KOREA METEOROLOGICAL ADMINISTRATION ,  LEE SEON YONG ,  KWON TAE HEON ,  KIM GEUN HOI ,  KIM KYU RANG ,  CHOI YOUNG JEAN

Inventor： LEE SEON YONG ,  KWON TAE HEON ,  KIM GEUN HOI ,  KIM KYU RANG ,  CHOI YOUNG JEAN

IPC: G01W1/08 ,  G01L5/04 ,  G01W1/02

CPC classification number: G01W1/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rising-and-falling type of lower atmosphere observation and testing device, which allows precise observational result values to be determined through the use of a GPS radiosonde, since it allows accurate determination of the position of the radiosonde and the position of the ground mooring point.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种升降型低气压观测装置，它允许通过使用GPS无线电探空仪确定精确的观测结果值，因为它可以准确地确定无线电探空仪的位置和 地面系泊点的位置。

公开(公告)号：WO2008155450A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-24

申请号：PCT/FI2008/050334

申请日：2008-06-06

Applicant: VAISALA OYJ ,  VON BAGH, Hans-Karl ,  STOR-PELLINEN, Jyrki

Inventor： VON BAGH, Hans-Karl ,  STOR-PELLINEN, Jyrki

IPC: G01K1/20 ,  G01W1/08

CPC classification number: G01K1/20 ,  G01W1/08

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for correcting a radiation error in atmospheric temperature measurement, particularly when using a radiosonde (1), a rocket, or a dropsonde, in which method at least one temperature measurement sensor is used in each measuring device. According to the invention, the state of motion of the sonde (1) relative to the ambient air is measured essentially simultaneously with the temperature measurement, and the result of the measurement result is used to correct the error of the temperature measurement.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于校正大气温度测量中的辐射误差的方法，特别是当使用无线电探空仪（1），火箭或液滴探测器时，在每个测量装置中使用至少一个温度测量传感器。 根据本发明，探头（1）相对于环境空气的运动状态基本上与温度测量同时测量，并且测量结果的结果用于校正温度测量的误差。

公开(公告)号：WO2008094363A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：PCT/US2007/088302

申请日：2007-12-20

Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY ,  SPINELLI, Charles ,  TILLOTSON, Brian ,  ROSS, Tamaira

Inventor： SPINELLI, Charles ,  TILLOTSON, Brian ,  ROSS, Tamaira

IPC: G01W1/08 ,  G01W1/10 ,  G01N25/58

CPC classification number: G01W1/08 ,  G01N25/58 ,  G01W1/10

Abstract: Methods and systems for measuring atmospheric water content are provided. One method includes measuring a first air temperature and a first air pressure at a first location in a compressor, measuring a second air temperature and a second air pressure at a second location in the compressor, computing a ratio of specific heats from the first and second air temperatures and the first and second air pressures, and determining an atmospheric water content from the ratio of specific heats. Said compressor is part of an aircraft turbine engine. Said measured water content is transmitted to a weather forecast model.

Abstract translation: 提供了测量大气含水量的方法和系统。 一种方法包括在压缩机中的第一位置处测量第一空气温度和第一空气压力，测量压缩机中​​第二位置处的第二空气温度和第二空气压力，计算来自第一和第二空气的比热的比率 空气温度和第一和第二空气压力，以及根据比热的比例确定大气中的水分含量。 所述压缩机是飞机涡轮发动机的一部分。 将测得的含水量传输到天气预报模型。

公开(公告)号：WO2008016914A2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：PCT/US2007/074840

申请日：2007-07-31

Applicant: UNIVERSITY CORPORATION FOR ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH ,  SOKOLOVSKIY, Sergey V. ,  ROCKEN, Christian

Inventor： SOKOLOVSKIY, Sergey V. ,  ROCKEN, Christian

IPC: G01S1/00

CPC classification number: G01W1/08 ,  G01S19/14 ,  G01S19/29 ,  G01W1/00

Abstract: Methods and systems for demodulation of open-loop GPS radio occultation signals are provided. An occulted GPS radio signal where the atmosphere-induced modulation on the phase is up to 180 degrees may be recorded by a radio occultation receiver. The radio signal may be concurrently received by a second receiver where the atmosphere-induced phase modulation is below 90 degrees and where the Navigation Data Message (NDM) bit sequence can be readily extracted. The extracted NDM bit sequence may be used to demodulate the occulted GPS radio signal and a 4-quadrant phase extractor may then be used to determine the phase and amplitude of the radio occultation signal. The phase and amplitude modulations after removal of NDM may be used for inversion, e.g., retrieval of the atmospheric parameters such as the bending angle, refractivity and deriving of the meteorological parameters.

Abstract translation: 提供了开环GPS无线电遮蔽信号解调方法和系统。 可以通过无线电掩蔽接收机来记录相位上的大气感应调制高达180度的隐蔽的GPS无线电信号。 无线电信号可以由大气感应相位调制低于90度的第二接收机同时接收，并且其中可以容易地提取导航数据消息（NDM）比特序列。 提取的NDM比特序列可以用于解调隐蔽的GPS无线电信号，然后可以使用4象限相位提取器来确定无线电掩蔽信号的相位和幅度。 去除NDM之后的相位和幅度调制可以用于反演，例如检索大气参数，例如弯曲角度，折射率和导出气象参数。

公开(公告)号：WO2004092774A3

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：PCT/US2004011014

申请日：2004-04-09

Applicant: ADA TECHNOLOGIES INC

Inventor： FRENCH PATRICK ,  VEATCH BRADLEY D ,  O'CONNOR MICHAEL ,  SCOTT JOSEPH D ,  YAMONA BLASE A

IPC: B64B1/40 ,  G01W1/08

CPC classification number: G01W1/08

Abstract: An automated balloonsonde launcher (88) and a method for an automated balloonsonde launch are disclosed. The automated balloonsonde launcher, for example, may comprise a collapsible protective cover (60) forming an inner region for receiving a balloon, a gas inlet for receiving a gas, a gas outlet for mating with a balloon, a valve operable between the gas inlet and the gas outlet for inflating a balloon within the inner region of the protective cover. The launcher further comprises a controller that controls the valve to inflate a balloon within the protective cover, opens an opening in the protective cover and releases a balloon through the opening of the protective cover.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种自动气球探空发射器（88）和一种用于自动气球探空发射的方法。 自动气球探空发射器例如可以包括形成用于接收气球的内部区域的可折叠保护盖（60），用于接收气体的气体入口，用于与球囊配合的气体出口，可在气体入口 以及用于在保护盖的内部区域内使气囊膨胀的气体出口。 发射器还包括控制器，其控制阀使保护盖内的气囊膨胀，打开保护盖中的开口并且通过保护盖的开口释放气球。

公开(公告)号：WO2004019065A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-04

申请号：PCT/FI2003/000612

申请日：2003-08-19

Applicant: VAISALA OYJ ,  VON BAGH, Hans-Karl ,  PIHLAVA, Atte, Edward

Inventor： VON BAGH, Hans-Karl ,  PIHLAVA, Atte, Edward

IPC: G01W1/00

CPC classification number: H01M6/5038 ,  G01W1/08 ,  H01M2/1016 ,  H01M10/617 ,  H01M10/658 ,  H01M10/659

Abstract: The prior art includes, for example meteorological and radiosondes, which are used to measure the prevailing atmospheric conditions. This publication discloses a sonde for sondes and a sonde. When a sonde rises to the cold layers of the atmosphere, its temperature drops to about -50 °C. The batteries used in the sonde must be able to supply the sonde's electronics with the power they require, even in such conditions. The invention exploits the fact that the soundings carried out using sondes are of a quite short duration. According to the invention, the cooling of the batteries (2) is slowed and delayed by bringing them into thermal contact with a phase-transition substance (3). The phase-transition substance is a substance in which a phase transition takes place when the temperature changes from the temperature of the storage of the arrangement or sonde to the temperature of the measuring environment. The phase-transition substance (3) can be, for example, water, which prevents the temperature of the battery (2) from dropping below 0 °C, until the water has frozen.

Abstract translation: 现有技术包括例如用于测量当前大气条件的气象和无线电探空仪。 这本出版物公开了一个探头和探头。 当探头上升到大气层的冷层时，其温度降至约-50℃。 在探头中使用的电池必须能够为发射器的电子设备提供所需的电力，即使在这种情况下也是如此。 本发明利用了使用声环进行的探测的持续时间非常短的事实。 根据本发明，电池（2）的冷却通过使它们与相变物质（3）热接触而减慢和延迟。 相变物质是当温度从装置或探头的储存温度变化到测量环境的温度时发生相变的物质。 相转移物质（3）可以是例如水，其防止电池（2）的温度降至低于0℃，直到水冻结。

公开(公告)号：WO0168447A2

公开(公告)日：2001-09-20

申请号：PCT/US0107609

申请日：2001-03-09

Applicant: SKY CALYPSO INC

Inventor： SILANSKY EDWARD R ,  DARLINGTON HARRY IV ,  BURTON KENNETH E JR ,  SILANSKY SANDRA

IPC: B64B1/02 ,  B64B1/06 ,  B64B1/60 ,  B64B1/70 ,  G01W1/08 ,  H04B7/185

CPC classification number: G01W1/08 ,  B64B1/02 ,  B64B1/06 ,  B64B1/60 ,  H04B7/18504 ,  H04B7/18508 ,  H04B7/18595

Abstract: An environmental data collection system and method is provided having an internet link for providing an additional level of security for a remotely controlled data collection platform having a security alarm for protecting the platform and the environmental subject of the study. A novel lighter-than-air platform having a novel snorkel for detachably securing, mooring and providing buoyancy control is provided for the collection of data in the form of real time audio and video linked to the internet and subscribers. The novel snorkel is flexible and retractable into the novel airship to provide remote buoyancy control of the airship together with silently operating electrical motors for allowing the novel airship to be remotely controlled and moved at will to track and monitor wildlife and make environmental measurements necessary for the protection of the environment, wildlife and the operation of the novel airship. Detachable securing means provide an anti-tethering feature of the novel airship and allow the collection of data from both, an aerial perspective and a ground perspective, while providing for the collection of data from either the surface of the earth or below the surface of the water while transmitting the data to scientists, environmentalists and subscribers through the internet.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有互联网链接的环境数据收集系统和方法，该互联网链接为具有用于保护平台和研究的环境主体的安全警报的远程控制的数据收集平台提供额外的安全级别。 提供了一种新颖的比空中平台，具有用于可拆卸地固定，系泊和提供浮力控制的新型浮潜，用于以链接到互联网和订户的实时音频和视频的形式收集数据。 新颖的浮潜是灵活的并可伸缩到新型飞艇中，以提供飞艇的远程浮力控制以及静音操作的电动机，以便允许新型飞艇远程控制和随意移动以跟踪和监测野生动物，并进行必要的环境测量 保护环境，野生动物和新型飞艇的运作。 可拆卸的固定装置提供了新型飞艇的防拴特征，并允许从空中视角和地面角度两者收集数据，同时提供从地球表面或地面以下的数据采集 同时通过互联网将数据传输给科学家，环保人士和用户。

公开(公告)号：WO1990014605A1

公开(公告)日：1990-11-29

申请号：PCT/US1990001965

申请日：1990-04-11

Applicant: AIRBORNE RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC. ,  MARKSON, Ralph, J. ,  ANDERSON, Bruce, E.

Inventor： AIRBORNE RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC.

IPC: G01W01/02

CPC classification number: G01W1/08 ,  G01S5/0009 ,  G01S11/02 ,  G01W1/10 ,  G01W1/16

Abstract: A system for predicting the occurrence of microburst/windshear comprising at least one sensor (520) for receiving lightning produced signals, a processor (210) for processing those received signals to produce data and generate a warning (224) when the processed data indicates that a microburst/windshear is about to occur.

Abstract translation: 一种用于预测微爆发/风切变的发生的系统，包括用于接收闪电产生的信号的至少一个传感器（520）;处理器（210），用于当所处理的数据指示所述处理的数据指示所述接收信号时产生数据并产生警告（224） 微爆/风切变即将发生。