公开(公告)号：WO2015077928A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：PCT/CN2013/087901

申请日：2013-11-27

Applicant: 华为技术有限公司

Inventor： 曹彤彤 ,  张俪耀

IPC: G02F3/00

CPC classification number: G02F3/00 ,  G06E3/00

Abstract: 一种光学数值比较器、数值比较方法及装置。其中的光学数值比较器包括：进行级联的至少两个光学数值比较单元（12），所述至少两个光学数值比较单元（12）中的各光学数值比较单元（12）包括：光输入端、用于输入待比较信号的信号输入端，以及用于输出等值比较结果的第一光信号输出端；所述进行级联的至少两个光学数值比较单元（12）中，任一个光学数值比较单元（12）的所述第一光信号输出端与其下一级光学数值比较单元（12）的所述光输入端相连。还公开了相应的数值比较方法及装置。

公开(公告)号：WO2008028125A3

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：PCT/US2007077380

申请日：2007-08-31

Applicant: UNIV COLUMBIA ,  SMALL BENJAMIN A ,  SHACHAM ASSAF ,  BERGMAN KEREN

Inventor： SMALL BENJAMIN A ,  SHACHAM ASSAF ,  BERGMAN KEREN

IPC: H04J14/02

CPC classification number: H04Q11/0066 ,  G06E3/00 ,  H04Q2011/002

Abstract: An optical data storage system and method of use thereof are presented. The optical data storage system includes one or more optical buffer modules connected in series. Each optical buffer module includes a cross connect. Each cross connect is connected, by a pair of inputs and outputs, to an optical data storage unit, for example, a fiber delay line, by a pair to either an optical packet network or a cross connect of a first adjacent buffer module in the series, and by a pair to a cross connect of a second adjacent buffer module in the series. The buffer module also includes a read signal output line which is connected to a read signal input line of the second adjacent buffer module for transmitting a read signal. A control module within each buffer module directs the passage of data through the cross connect.

Abstract translation: 介绍了一种光学数据存储系统及其使用方法。 光学数据存储系统包括串联连接的一个或多个光学缓冲模块。 每个光学缓冲器模块包括交叉连接。 每个交叉连接器通过一对输入和输出通过一对光纤数据存储单元（例如光纤延迟线）与光分组网络或第一相邻缓冲器模块的交叉连接 并且通过一对连接到串联中的第二相邻缓冲器模块的交叉连接。 缓冲器模块还包括读信号输出线，其连接到第二相邻缓冲器模块的读信号输入线，用于发送读信号。 每个缓冲区模块内的控制模块通过交叉连接引导数据通过。

公开(公告)号：WO0195534A3

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：PCT/US0117777

申请日：2001-06-01

Applicant: ESSEX CORP ,  TURPIN TERRY M ,  LAFUSE JAMES L

Inventor： TURPIN TERRY M ,  LAFUSE JAMES L

IPC: G06E3/00 ,  H04B1/7093 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04J14/00 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04B1/707

CPC classification number: G06E3/00 ,  H04B1/7093 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04J14/005

Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing the receiving and information identification functions of multiple access communications systems by employing one or more optical processors configured as a bank of 1-D correlators. The present invention is particularly useful in a DS/SS CDMA communications system, resulting in a multiuser CDMA system that approaches carrier to noise performance (C/N) as opposed to being limited by multiple access interference (MAI). The correlators are arranged in parallel to detect and/or demodulate the received signal, in conjunction with one or more complex algorithms to perform near-optimum multiuser detection, perform multipath combining and/or perform carrier Doppler compensation. An improved receiver in accordance with the present invention comprises means for receiving a plurality of signals transmitted through a communications channel; signal conversion means for converting the received signals into a form suitable for input to the multichannel correlator; a multichannel optical correlator for identifying the presence of particular waveforms and estimating the relative time delay or delays, carrier frequency offset from expected, RF amplitude and RF phase for each received spread spectrum waveform present in the received plurality of signals; a controller for determining and providing to the optical correlator the appropriate set of reference hypotheses; and one or more receiver algorithms depending on the exact receiver function to be performed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过使用被配置为1-D相关器组的一个或多个光学处理器来增强多址接入通信系统的接收和信息识别功能的方法和装置。 本发明在DS / SS CDMA通信系统中是特别有用的，从而导致与被多址接入干扰（MAI）限制相对应的载波噪声性能（C / N）的多用户CDMA系统。 结合一个或多个复杂算法执行近最佳多用户检测，执行多路径组合和/或执行载波多普勒补偿，相关器并行布置以检测和/或解调所接收的信号。 根据本发明的改进的接收机包括用于接收通过通信信道发送的多个信号的装置; 信号转换装置，用于将接收到的信号转换成适合于输入到多声道相关器的形式; 用于识别特定波形的存在并估计相对时间延迟或延迟，载波频率偏离与所接收的多个信号中存在的每个接收的扩频波形的预期的RF幅度和RF相位; 控制器，用于确定并向光学相关器提供适当的参考假设集合; 和一个或多个接收机算法，这取决于要执行的确切接收机功能。

公开(公告)号：WO01078261A2

公开(公告)日：2001-10-18

申请号：PCT/IL2001/000331

申请日：2001-04-10

IPC: G01B9/02 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G06E3/00 ,  H04B10/00

CPC classification number: G06E3/001 ,  G01B9/02098 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G06E3/00

Abstract: A method for encoding a data symbol vector in an OFDM symbol and decoding an OFDM symbol to recover a data symbol vector encoded therein, the method comprising: receiving a vector of values; generating at least one input spatial light pattern responsive to the vector; generating for each input spatial light pattern an output spatial light pattern that is an interference pattern produced by light from the input spatial light pattern; sensing the output spatial light pattern at discrete spatial points and generating signals responsive to the sensed light; and if the vector represents a data symbol vector, using the signals to encode the data symbol vector in an OFDM signal and if the vector represents an OFDM symbol, using the signals to recover a data symbol vector encoded in the OFDM symbol.

Abstract translation: 一种用于对OFDM符号中的数据符号向量进行编码并解码OFDM符号以恢复其中编码的数据符号向量的方法，所述方法包括：接收值的向量; 响应于所述向量生成至少一个输入空间光图案; 为每个输入空间光图案生成作为由来自输入空间光图案的光产生的干涉图案的输出空间光图案; 感测离散空间点处的输出空间光图案并响应于感测到的光产生信号; 并且如果向量表示数据符号向量，则使用信号对OFDM信号中的数据符号向量进行编码，并且如果该向量表示OFDM符号，则使用该信号来恢复在OFDM符号中编码的数据符号向量。

公开(公告)号：WO01078011A2

公开(公告)日：2001-10-18

申请号：PCT/IL2001/000333

申请日：2001-04-10

IPC: G01B9/02 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G06E3/00 ,  G06T9/00

CPC classification number: G06E3/001 ,  G01B9/02098 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G06E3/00

Abstract: Optical apparatus for obtaining a discrete transform of an input signal in an output plane, the system comprising: a light source positioned at an input surface, the source comprising an array of N spaced temporally coherent, spatially incoherent light elements representative of the signal, spaced with a first spacing; a detector positioned at an output surface, the detector comprising an array of N spaced detectors, spaced with a second spacing, such that it N samples light at the output surface; and an optical transformer that collects light from the light source and transforms it into a pattern at the output surface, said optical transformer being constructed such, such that the N sampling of the output signal results in the discrete transform of the input signal, wherein said optical transformer includes a shearing generator that provides two images of the light source that are inverted forms of each other, interference between said images providing a continuous interference pattern that is sampled by said detector.

Abstract translation: 用于获得输出平面中的输入信号的离散变换的光学装置，所述系统包括：位于输入表面处的光源，所述光源包括表示所述信号的N个间隔时间相干的空间非相干光元件的阵列，间隔开 第一个间距; 位于输出表面处的检测器，所述检测器包括间隔开的第二间隔的N个间隔检测器的阵列，使得其N在输出表面上采样光; 以及光学变压器，其从所述光源收集光并将其变换为输出表面上的图案，所述光变换器被构造为使得所述输出信号的所述N采样导致所述输入信号的离散变换，其中所述 光变压器包括剪切发生器，其提供彼此相反形式的光源的两个图像，所述图像之间的干涉提供由所述检测器采样的连续干涉图案。

公开(公告)号：WO2012099590A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-26

申请号：PCT/US2011/021891

申请日：2011-01-20

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  MCLAREN, Moray ,  ASTFALK, Greg ,  BINKERT, Nathan Lorenzo ,  FATTAL, David A.

Inventor： BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  MCLAREN, Moray ,  ASTFALK, Greg ,  BINKERT, Nathan Lorenzo ,  FATTAL, David A.

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: G06F15/80 ,  G06E3/00 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F13/4063

Abstract: In one example, a composite processor (100) includes a circuit board (1200), a first processor element package (1230), and a second processor element package (1240). The circuit board has an optical link (1211) and an electrical link (1221). The first processor element package (1230) includes a substrate (1231) with an integrated circuit (240), a sub-wavelength grating optical coupler (1232), and an electrical coupler (1233) coupled to the electrical link (1221) of the circuit board (1200). The second processor element package (1240) includes a substrate (1241) with an integrated circuit (240), a sub-wavelength grating optical coupler (1242), and an electrical coupler (1243) coupled to the electrical link (1221) of the circuit board (1220). The sub-wavelength grating optical coupler (1232) of the first processor element package (1230), the optical link (1211) of the circuit board (1220), and the sub-wavelength grating optical coupler (1242) of the second processor element package (1240) collectively define an optical communications path (1270) between the substrate (1231) of the first processor element package (1230) and the substrate (1241) of the second processor element package (1240).

Abstract translation: 在一个示例中，复合处理器（100）包括电路板（1200），第一处理器元件封装（1230）和第二处理器元件封装（1240）。 电路板具有光学链路（1211）和电连接（1221）。 第一处理器元件封装（1230）包括具有集成电路（240）的基板（1231），子波长光栅光耦合器（1232）和耦合到所述电连接器（1221）的电耦合器（1233） 电路板（1200）。 第二处理器元件封装（1240）包括具有集成电路（240）的基板（1241），子波长光栅光耦合器（1242）和耦合到所述电连接器（1221）的电耦合器（1243） 电路板（1220）。 第一处理器元件封装（1230）的子波长光栅光耦合器（1232），电路板（1220）的光链路（1211）和第二处理器元件的子波长光栅光耦合器（1242） 封装（1240）共同地限定了第一处理器元件封装（1230）的衬底（1231）与第二处理器元件封装（1240）的衬底（1241）之间的光通信路径（1270）。

公开(公告)号：WO2006043057A2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：PCT/GB2005/004028

申请日：2005-10-18

Applicant: QINETIQ LIMITED ,  WILSON, Rebecca, Anne ,  LEWIS, Meirion, Francis ,  LEWIN, Andrew, Charles

Inventor： WILSON, Rebecca, Anne ,  LEWIS, Meirion, Francis ,  LEWIN, Andrew, Charles

IPC: G06K9/74

CPC classification number: G06E3/00 ,  G06K9/745

Abstract: This invention relates to a pattern recognition correlator and method for correlating input data with one or more reference data sets. The input data, which may be for instance digital amplitude modulated optical data, is used to modulate an optical signal to form a phase modulated optical signal. This temporal phase modulated optical signal is then converted into a parallel optical phase signal, preferably through use of an optical delay, and modulated by an optical phase modulator. When there is a correlation between the input data and the reference data the emerging wavefront is plane and can be strongly coupled to a detector. In the absence of correlation the emergent wavefront is not plane and so is not coupled as strongly to the detector. The detector output can therefore be used as an indication of correlation.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于将输入数据与一个或多个参考数据集相关联的模式识别相关器和方法。 输入数据可以是例如数字幅度调制光学数据，用于调制光学信号以形成相位调制光学信号。 然后，该时间相位调制光信号优选地通过使用光延迟而被转换为并行光相位信号，并且由光相位调制器进行调制。 当输入数据和参考数据之间存在相关性时，出现的波前是平面的并且可以强烈地耦合到检测器。 在没有相关性的情况下，出现的波前不是平面的，因此不与检测器强耦合。 因此检测器输出可用作相关性的指示。

公开(公告)号：WO2006035775A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：PCT/JP2005/017754

申请日：2005-09-27

Applicant: 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 ,  黄 洪欣 ,  井上 卓

Inventor： 黄 洪欣 ,  井上 卓

IPC: G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G06E3/00 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/133362 ,  G02F2203/12 ,  G02F2203/18

Abstract: 　仮想基準直線（９）上に、ミラー（３，７）を配置し、仮想基準直線（９）から垂直方向にずれた位置に反射型ＳＬＭ（５）を配置する。仮想基準直線（９）に沿って入力してくる入力光がミラー（３）で反射し、反射型ＳＬＭ（５）に入射する。反射型ＳＬＭ（５）で変調され、素子反射面（５ｃ）で反射された光がミラー（７）で反射し仮想基準直線（９）になって出力される。 　

Abstract translation: 反射镜（3,7）布置在垂直参考直线（9）上，并且反射型SLM（5）布置在垂直方向上偏离垂直基准直线（9）的位置。 沿着垂直基准直线（9）输入的输入光被反射镜（3）反射，并进入反射型SLM（5）。 由反射型SLM（5）调制并由元件反射面（5c）反射的光被反射镜（7）反射，作为垂直基准直线（9）输出。

公开(公告)号：WO2005124501A2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：PCT/US2005/020722

申请日：2005-06-14

Applicant: LIESKE, Thomas

Inventor： LIESKE, Thomas

IPC: G06E3/00

CPC classification number: G06E3/00

Abstract: A system of information processing includes a processor that has lasing material configured to route an input along a pathway formed within the material. The input follows the pathway and results in a particular desired output, wherein the input is determined and calculated based on the particular output received by the processor, and the pathway forms a logic circuit within the processor.

Abstract translation: 信息处理系统包括具有激光材料的处理器，所述激光材料配置成沿着形成在所述材料内的路径路由输入。 输入跟随路径并产生特定的期望输出，其中基于由处理器接收的特定输出来确定和计算输入，并且该通路在处理器内形成逻辑电路。

公开(公告)号：WO2005017819A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：PCT/UA2003/000035

申请日：2003-10-03

IPC: G06K9/74

CPC classification number: G06E3/00 ,  G02B27/46 ,  G06K9/748

Abstract: A studied (9) and a reference (10) images arranged on the reference plane (8) of a first optical system (2) are illuminated by two reference converging or diverging plane monochromatic waves emitted at specified equal angles with respect to an optical axis. The joint fractional Fourier transformation of images is carried out in the first single-lens or double-lens optical system (2) at the asymmetric position of the reference (8) and an exit (13) planes with respect to the lenses and satisfying the following condition: BFFT=a22b-a12Fsin theta =0, wherein a22, a12 are invariant parameters of the optical system of the joint fractional Fourier transformation; 2b is a reference distance between the initial studied (9) and the reference (10) images, F is the focal length of a lens which carries out the fractional Fourier transformation; theta ref is the angle of incidence of a flat monochromatic wave. The interference pattern of the joint fractional Fourier transformation at a determined spatial frequency is recorded on a photosensitive medium (12) in the exit plane (13), the Fourier transformation of said interference pattern is carried out in another optical system (3), a correlation field containing autocorrelative functions of the images which are formed in 0 diffraction order and cross-correlation images which are formed in diffraction orders being recorded.

Abstract translation: 布置在第一光学系统（2）的参考平面（8）上的研究（9）和参考（10）图像由相对于光轴以规定的相等角度发射的两个基准会聚或发散平面单色波照射 。 图像的联合分数傅里叶变换在第一单透镜或双透镜光学系统（2）中在参考（8）的不对称位置处和相对于透镜的出射（13）平面进行，并且满足 以下条件：BFFT = a22b-a12Fsinθ= 0，其中a22，a12是联合分数阶傅里叶变换的光学系统的不变参数; 2b是初始研究（9）和参考（10）图像之间的参考距离，F是进行分数傅立叶变换的透镜的焦距; theta ref是平面单色波的入射角。 在确定的空间频率处的联合分数阶傅里叶变换的干涉图案被记录在出射平面（13）中的光敏介质（12）上，所述干涉图案的傅里叶变换在另一个光学系统（3）， 包含以0衍射级形成的图像的自相关函数和在<1 衍射级中形成的互相关图像的相关域被记录。