Abstract:
Methods, apparatus, and systems, for transporting data units comprising multiple pieces of transaction data over high-speed interconnects. A flow control unit, called a KTI (Keizer Technology Interface) Flit, is implemented in a coherent multi-layer protocol supporting coherent memory transactions. The KTI Flit has a basic format that supports use of configurable fields to implement KTI Flits with specific formats that may be used for corresponding transactions. In one aspect, the KTI Flit may be formatted as multiple slots used to support transfer of multiple respective pieces of transaction data in a single Flit. The KTI Flit can also be configured to support various types of transactions and multiple KTI Flits may be combined into packets to support transfer of data such as cache line transfers.
Abstract:
A channel of a host computational device sends a command to transfer data to a control unit included in a storage controller. The channel of the host computational device receives a number of buffer credits from the control unit for communication with the control unit, where the number of buffer credits that is received is based on the control unit monitoring a number of transfer ready operations and a number of retry operations during a monitoring period while communicating with a plurality of channels that includes the channel.
Abstract:
The invention blends Fibre Channel ("FC") hardware with networking software to produce a network that allows network data to be transferred via direct memory access ("DMA") between two application buffers in computers separated by a network. During boot up, the FC network interface card ("NIC") drivers specify MTUs greater or equal to the segment size to the operating system so that data are not segmented into smaller datagrams during a network data write. During the network write, a first FC NIC sets up the send end of the DMA and sends the network headers of the data to a second FC NIC. The second FC NIC passes the network headers up through the protocol stack. The protocol stack locates and passes the application buffer address to the second FC NIC. The second FC NIC sets up the receive end of the DMA and sends a signal to the first FC NIC to start a buffer-to-buffer DMA transfer of the data. At the end of the buffer-to-buffer DMA transfer, the first FC NIC sends a signal to the second FC NIC indicating the status of the transfer. The first and second FC NICs may treat the entire data transfer as a Small Computer System Interface ("SCSI") disk transaction and use existing SCSI Assist Hardware to reduce the involvement of the host software.