Abstract:
Disclosed are systems implementing an implicit Feed-Forward Compensated (FFC) op-amp, where the main FFC port is realized by the P-side (404) of the CMOS input structure of the 2nd (412) and 3rd (414) stages of the op-amp, while the main signal path is through the N-side (402). The 2nd-stage (412) NMOS input pair is split into two pairs, one is used to route the main path while the other is used for auxiliary FFC. The disclosed implicit FCC op-amp is unconditionally stable with adequate phase lead. According to some embodiments, the disclosed op-amp, which may be a wide-band op-amp, can be used in highly linear applications operative at intermediate frequency (IF), such as signal buffers for high-performance data converters or radio-frequency (RF) modulators and demodulators, continuous-time (CT) filters or sigma-delta data converters.
Abstract:
A coupling circuit composed of an input terminal (22) for receiving an input signal from a source (Vi) and first and second output terminals (26, 28) for supplying an output signal to a load (ZL); a signal processing device (A1) connected between the input terminal (22) and the first output terminal (26) for deriving an output signal from the input signal and for supplying the output signal to a load (ZL) connected between the output terminals (26, 28); a power supply (Vp) having a finite impedance and connected for supplying operating power to the signal processing circuit (A1), a distortion eliminating circuit (A2) connected between the power supply (Vp) and the second output terminal (28) for supplying to the load (ZL) a current which compensates for differences between the waveform of the output signal and the input signal due to the power supply (Vp) impedance, the distortion eliminating device (A2) including at least one active circuit element and having an electric characteristic corresponding substantially to a capacitor with infinite capacitance.
Abstract:
Aspects provide for the broadband amplification of RF signals. Other aspects provide for the conversion of single ended input to differential output. Various aspects provide for tuning the response to a particular frequency band. Other aspects provide for various transconductance elements. In several aspects, broadband current to voltage converters and voltage to current converters are presented. Some implementations incorporate a buffer circuit, and various implementations incorporate feedback circuits.
Abstract:
A circuit for coupling a signal source (Vi) producing a signal having a given voltage waveform to a load (6) having two ends, the circuit being composed of: a load voltage control unit (A1) connectable between the signal source and one end of the load for producing across the load (6) a voltage corresponding to the signal voltage; and a load current control unit (A2) connectable to the load (6) and operable independently of the signal source (Vi) for producing a current flow through the load (6) sufficient to cause the voltage across the load (6) or the current through the load (5) to have the given waveform.
Abstract:
A transconductance circuit that improves linearity and output current over a wider range of input voltages than prior designs. The transconductance circuit may include first and second sets of paired differential transistors. In each set, emitters of the paired transistors may be commonly coupled to corresponding nodes of a common impedance, and collectors may be coupled to output terminals of the transconductance circuit. The circuit may further include first and second sets of doublet differential transistor pairs, each doublet pair having transistors of different sizes. Each doublet pair may have current sources coupled between commonly coupled emitters and a source potential. Respective collectors for each doublet pair may be coupled to the output terminals of the transconductance circuit. A pair of voltage followers may be provided to replicate corresponding input voltages across corresponding bases of the differential transistor pairs and the doublet transistor pairs.
Abstract:
A comparator comprises complementary (e.g. NMOS and PMOS) comparator cells (40, 41) having overlapping common mode input voltage ranges which together extend approximately from rail to rail. A digital logic arrangement, including edge detectors (42, 43), gates (44, 45), and a latch (48), is responsive to transitions at the outputs of the comparator cells to set the latch in response to the earliest rising edge and to reset the latch in response to the earliest falling edge. An output of the latch constitutes an output of the comparator. Consequently the comparator is edge-sensitive with a speed optimized for a wide common mode input voltage range. Additional logic gates (46, 47) can provide level-sensitive control of the latch.