Abstract:
The present invention provides signal decoder 100 for determining the QR decomposition of an M x N input matrix (H), with M≥ N, with a product of an M x N orthonormal matrix (Q) and an N x N upper triangular matrix (R). The signal decoder 100 is configured to calculate a conjugated transposed matrix (H H ) of the input matrix (H) and to calculate a Hermitian matrix (G) by multiplying the conjugated transposed matrix (H H ) of the input matrix (H) and the input matrix (H) in the form G = H H H. Further, the signal decoder 100 is configured to provide an augmented N x (M + N) matrix (K 0 ) having as a left matrix the matrix (I) and as a right matrix the matrix (II), and to multiply the augmented matrix (K 0 ) from the left with a series of lower triangular matrices (A k ) where k ranges from 0 to (N— 1).
Abstract:
Some embodiments described herein provide a method for transmitting a preamble in accordance with a wireless local area network communication protocol. In some embodiments, a data frame may be obtained for transmission including a preamble compliant with the wireless local area network communication protocol. It may be determined that the preamble includes a first preamble portion that spans multiple symbol durations and a second preamble portion that spans a single symbol duration. The first preamble portion via beamforming may be transmitted based on a first beamforming matrix. When a transmission mode of the second preamble portion is beamforming, a second beamforming matrix may be generated based on the first beamforming matrix, each tone for the second preamble portion may be calculated based on the second beamforming matrix. Each calculated tone may be transmitted in accordance with the wireless local area network communication protocol.
Abstract:
Methods, systems, and devices are described for wired communication. In one aspect, a distribution point may use a redundant number of digital subscriber line (DSL) lines that share a same cable binder to cancel crosstalk. For example a first distribution point may use a redundant number of lines, which may be virtualized lines, to cancel interference between lines controlled by the first distribution point and lines controlled by a second distribution point. In some cases, a distribution point may share precoding and cancelling coefficients with another distribution point over a cloud network or other service to enable vectoring without sharing transmitted data between the two distribution points. That is, the first distribution point may receive information related to crosstalk between sets of CPEs without receiving data transmitted by a separate distribution point sharing the same cable binder, and use the crosstalk related information to cancel crosstalk.
Abstract:
A base station communicates with a plurality of user equipments (UEs) using a method. The method includes receiving, by the base station, a plurality of signals from a plurality of user equipments (UE) in communication with the base station. The method also includes using an iterative algorithm to estimate a matrix Λ of channel coefficients based on the received signals. The method further includes decoding, at the base station, the received signals using the estimated matrix Λ.
Abstract:
Certain aspects of the present disclosure supportdemodulation reference signal (DMRS) enhancement for higher order multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communications. An example method generally includes determining a plurality of ports of a multi-dimensional array of transmit antennas and a number of spatial multiplexed layers for transmission to a plurality of user equipments (UEs), configuring a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) pattern by multiplexing the layers or the ports in the DMRS pattern, using an orthogonal cover code (OCC) and one or more code division multiplexing (CDM) groups, and transmitting DMRS symbols based on the configured DMRS pattern using the multiplexed layers and the ports.
Abstract:
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무선 통신 시스템에서 기지국이 채널을 추정하는 방법은, 단말로부터 수신한 SRS(sounding reference signal)를 이용하여 상향링크 채널 행렬을 획득하는 단계; 상기 기지국의 2차원 안테나 어레이에서 적어도 일부의 안테나 소자들을 통해서 CSI-RS(channel state information-reference signal)를 전송하는 단계; 상기 CSI-RS의 전송에 기초하여 계산된 CQI(channel quality indicator)를 수신하는 단계; 및 상기 CQI에 기초하여 획득된 소정의 보정 인자(correction factor) 및 상기 상향링크 채널 행렬을 통해서, 상기 CSI-RS가 전송되지 않은 나머지 안테나 소자들을 포함하는 상기 2차원 안테나 어레이 전체에 대한 하향링크 채널 행렬을 획득하는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
A system and method for aggregation of a plurality of wireless communication signals in a common radio frequency transmitter. A multiple subchannel multiplexed (MSM) signal within a frequency band, and having a communication protocol with pilot signals estimating a channel state and efficient signal demodulation with a mobile receiver is combined with another signal. An automated digital processor at the transmitter modifies the MSM to meet at least one fitness criterion of the combined signal, selected from among alternatives that will maintain good reception of all transmitted signals within system protocols, without requiring transmitting additional side information specifying the modification. The range of alternates include modifications that disrupt the pilot signals. The fitness criterion may include minimizing the peak-to-average power ratio of the combination, and a signal modification may comprise a cyclic permutation of a portion of the time-domain representation of a signal, while maintaining compatibility with prior pilot signals
Abstract:
Encoding and decoding schemes at an encoding device/transmitter and decoder device/receiver, respectively, for use in communicating the state of a system. In an example method carried out by an encoding device, state information x(k), which represents the current state of a monitored system, is measured. The encoding device calculates a state update parameter, based on: a message power constraint P; the covariance N of measurement noise associated with the channel over which encoded state information is to be transmitted; and the norm of the signal vector [s(k), x(k)], where s(k) is a stored state information parameter. The encoding device then calculates a message signal z(k) = G(k)*(x(k) –s(k)), which may then be transmitted to a remote decoder device, and calculates an updated version of the stored information s(k+1) = A*(s(k) + F(k)*z(k)). The encoding device replaces the stored state information s(k) with s(k+1).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for estimating at least one crosstalk coefficient at a given carrier frequency (k) from at least one respective disturber line (Lm) towards a victim line (Ln) of a vectoring group. At least one crosstalk probing sequence (Smt (k) ) out of a set of orthogonal crosstalk probing sequences (131) is assigned to the at least one respective disturber line for modulation at the given carrier frequency of at least one respective sequence of crosstalk probing symbols, and error samples (Ent (k) ) as successively measured by a receiver (210n) coupled to the victim line at the given carrier frequency while the at least one sequence of crosstalk probing symbols are being transmitted over the at least one respective disturber line are fed back for crosstalk estimation. The receive d error samples are next correlated with at least one unassigned crosstalk probing sequence (Tmt (k) ) out of the set of orthogonal crosstalk probing sequences for detection of a demapping error in the received error samples. The at least one unassigned crosstalk probing sequence is not actively used by any line of the vectoring group during the transmission of the at least one sequence of crosstalk probing symbols over the at least one respective disturber line.