公开(公告)号：WO01001803A1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-11

申请号：PCT/EP2000/006366

申请日：2000-07-05

IPC: A41D13/00 ,  A41D27/26 ,  A41D27/28 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A41D31/02

CPC classification number: A41D27/28 ,  A41D13/0056 ,  A41D31/0038 ,  A41D2400/20 ,  A41D2400/62 ,  Y10S2/01

Abstract: A breathable garment to be worn to improve the comfort of the human body, comprising a protective outer covering (11) with an internal layer (12, 13) which extends over at least part of the extension of the outer covering (11) and internally forms an interspace (14). The internal layer (12, 13) has, at least at the regions of the human body covered by the breathable garment (10), where sweat forms more abundantly, holes (16) for access to the interspace for the perspiration vapor. The internal layer (12, 13) and the outer covering (11) have, in the top regions of the garment, holes (17) for venting the vapor channeled by a stack effect inside the interspace (14), combined with a membrane for keeping out water, impurities or other matter.

Abstract translation: 一种用于改善人体舒适性的透气衣服，包括具有内层（12,13）的保护性外覆盖物（11），其在外覆盖物（11）的延伸部分的至少一部分上延伸并且内部 形成间隙（14）。 内层（12,13）至少在由透气衣服（10）覆盖的人体的区域中，其中汗水形成得更加丰富，用于进入排汗蒸气的间隙的孔（16）。 内层（12,13）和外覆盖物（11）在衣服的顶部区域中具有用于排出通过间隙（14）内的堆叠效应引导的蒸气的孔（17），与用于 排除水，杂质或其他物质。

公开(公告)号：WO9602220A2

公开(公告)日：1996-02-01

申请号：PCT/US9508695

申请日：1995-07-12

Applicant: GIOELLO DEBBIE

Inventor： GIOELLO DEBBIE

IPC: A41D27/28 ,  A62B17/00

CPC classification number: A41D27/28 ,  A41D2400/20 ,  Y10S2/01

Abstract: A garment for aiding in ventilation of a wearer's body for relief from heat and providing a buffer zone between the wearer's body and any force exerted thereon. This garment includes a porous underlayer for absorbing moisture from the wearer's body due to perspiration and is normally worn under a non-porous outerlayer which may be attached to the underlayer. The outerlayer is separated from the underlayer by at least two layered groups of ribs. Each group of ribs includes a number of individual ribs which are spacedly positioned from each other to create channels therebetween. The groups of ribs are positioned so that the ribs of each group of ribs are layered with respect to the ribs of the remaining groups of ribs thereby creating cross-channels throughout the garment. This allows the garment to maintain a uniform comfortable temperature throughout. A pump may be used to circulate ambient air in the channels and the non-porous outer layer may allow outward passage of moisture while preventing inward passage.

Abstract translation: 一种用于帮助穿用者的身体通气以减轻热量的衣服，并且在穿着者的身体和施加在其上的任何力之间提供缓冲区。 这种衣服包括用于从汗水吸收来自穿用者身体的水分的多孔底层，并且通常穿在可附着于底层的无孔外层上。 外层通过至少两层分层的肋与底层分离。 每组肋包括多个单独的肋，它们彼此分开定位，以在它们之间产生通道。 这些肋组被定位成使得每组肋的肋相对于剩余的肋组的肋层叠，从而在整个衣服中形成横向通道。 这使得服装能够保持整体舒适的温度。 泵可以用于在通道中循环环境空气，并且无孔外层可以允许水分向外通过，同时防止向内通过。

公开(公告)号：WO0214831A3

公开(公告)日：2002-10-24

申请号：PCT/US0125484

申请日：2001-08-15

Applicant: UNIV SOUTH FLORIDA

Inventor： DUKES-DOBOS FRANCIS N ,  REISCHL UWE

IPC: G01N25/18 ,  G01N33/36 ,  G01W1/17 ,  G01N25/20 ,  G01N25/56 ,  G01N25/70

CPC classification number: G01N25/18 ,  G01N33/36 ,  G01N33/367 ,  G01W1/17 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10S2/03

Abstract: A system for measuring a thermal property of a garment includes a mannequin having a form similar to at least a portion of a mammalian body and adapted to wear the garment. Fluid is circulatable through at least a portion of the mannequin. An outer surface temperature sensor is affixed to the mannequin, and a fluid pressure regulator and temperature controller are located exterior of the mannequin. A meter monitors the energy usage of the controller, which is indicative of the thermal property of the garment. Environmental conditions are controllable, including variable wind speeds and included mannequin motion.

Abstract translation: 用于测量衣服的热性质的系统包括具有类似于哺乳动物身体的至少一部分并适于穿着衣服的形式的人体模型。 流体可以通过人体模型的至少一部分循环。 外表面温度传感器固定在人体模型上，流体压力调节器和温度控制器位于人体模型的外部。 仪表监控控制器的能量消耗，这表明了服装的热性能。 环境条件是可控的，包括可变风速和包括人体模型运动。

公开(公告)号：WO00074512A1

公开(公告)日：2000-12-14

申请号：PCT/US1999/015099

申请日：1999-07-01

IPC: A41D27/08

CPC classification number: A41D27/08 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/24025

Abstract: A method of appliqué and the resulting article is described that includes forming a first image (20) on a mesh-like material layer (18), forming a second image (24) on an underlying substrate (22), and attaching the mesh-like material layer to the substrate so that the first image overlays the second image. The first and second images are substantially the same images. In one embodiment, the mesh-like material layer is attached to the substrate such that the first image directly overlays the second image. In another embodiment, the mesh-like material layer is attached to the substrate such that the first image overlays the second image at a slight offset. By attaching the mesh-like material layer over the substrate in either of these ways, the resulting combined image appears three-dimensionalized.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种贴花的方法和所得到的制品，其包括在网状材料层（18）上形成第一图像（20），在下面的基底（22）上形成第二图像（24） 使得第一图像覆盖第二图像。 第一和第二图像是基本相同的图像。 在一个实施例中，网状材料层附接到基板，使得第一图像直接覆盖第二图像。 在另一个实施例中，网状材料层附接到基板，使得第一图像以轻微的偏移覆盖第二图像。 通过以任何一种方式将网状材料层附着在基板上，所得到的组合图像呈三维化。

公开(公告)号：WO2007149268A3

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：PCT/US2007013791

申请日：2007-06-13

Applicant: NIKE INC ,  NIKE INTERNATIONAL LTD ,  HARBER EDWARD LOUIS

Inventor： HARBER EDWARD LOUIS

IPC: A41D1/04 ,  A41D13/00 ,  A41D27/28

CPC classification number: A41D27/28 ,  A41D1/04 ,  A41D13/0015 ,  A41D2400/10 ,  A41D2400/20 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1039 ,  Y10T442/10 ,  Y10T442/102 ,  Y10T442/40 ,  Y10T442/425 ,  Y10T442/431 ,  Y10T442/60

Abstract: Fabrics and garments may include "dimensionalized" structures. The fabric (100) may be "dimensionalized" by integrally forming a plurality of self-standing fabric surface modifying elements (108a, 108b) in the fabric material to thereby provide a fabric contact level different from (and/or reduced in surface area as compared to) the fabric base level. Garments may include this "dimensionalized" material, e.g., positioned at various locations to promote better evaporative cooling of the body or heat retention, such as along the wearer's spine, sides, and/or other locations that release substantial heat. The "dimensionalizing" structure may be formed in the material, for example, by molding, rolling, embossing, calendering, stretching, crimping, pressing, heating, and/or the like.

Abstract translation: 织物和衣服可以包括“尺寸化”结构。 织物（100）可以通过在织物材料中一体地形成多个自立织物表面改性元件（108a，108b）而进行“尺寸化”，从而提供与（和/或减小表面积） 相比）面料基数。 服装可以包括这种“尺寸化”材料，例如，定位在各个位置以促进身体的更好的蒸发冷却或保温，例如沿穿着者的脊柱，侧面和/或释放大量热量的其它位置。 “尺寸”结构可以在材料中形成，例如通过模制，轧制，压花，压光，拉伸，卷曲，压制，加热等方式形成。

公开(公告)号：WO2006026367A3

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：PCT/US2005030275

申请日：2005-08-23

Applicant: 180S INC ,  ALESINA INNA ,  BENAVIDES NESTOR M ,  HEALY TERESA S ,  KINSBOURNE DANIEL ,  LE GETTE BRIAN E ,  REEB DAVID L ,  SATURNIO CHRISTOPHER ,  TIPP ALAN S ,  WELCH LAURETTA

Inventor： ALESINA INNA ,  BENAVIDES NESTOR M ,  HEALY TERESA S ,  KINSBOURNE DANIEL ,  LE GETTE BRIAN E ,  REEB DAVID L ,  SATURNIO CHRISTOPHER ,  TIPP ALAN S ,  WELCH LAURETTA

IPC: A41D1/00

CPC classification number: A41D27/28 ,  Y10S2/01

Abstract: This invention relates generally to apparel, and in particular, to a garment with a venting structure and a method of using the venting structure.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及服装，特别涉及具有排气结构的衣服和使用排气结构的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1998056267A1

公开(公告)日：1998-12-17

申请号：PCT/US1997009919

申请日：1997-06-09

Applicant: SCHINDLER, Jerry ,  DUNCAN, Charles, Perry

IPC: A41B11/00

CPC classification number: A41D31/0038 ,  A41B11/00 ,  A41B2400/20 ,  A41B2400/60 ,  A41D13/005 ,  A41D13/0056 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/3106 ,  Y10T442/3472

Abstract: Thermoregulatory apparel includes garments for close-fitting, skin-contacting wear having, in preferred embodiments, a base fabric of COOLMAX high moisture evaporation fabric having one or more insulating panels of THERMAX or THERMASTAT hollow core fiber fabric having moisture-wicking capability and applied to the inner side of the garment for skin contact at selected areas of the body where muscle protection is desired. The insulating panels maintain body heat in the protected muscles while evaporative cooling is encouraged by wicking of perspiration away from the body for evaporation from the outer COOLMAX fabric. Alternative fabric choices and various garment combinations may be utilized.

Abstract translation: 调节性服装包括用于紧密贴合的皮肤接触磨损的衣服，在优选实施例中，具有COOLMAX高水分蒸发织物的基底织物，其具有一个或多个具有吸湿能力的THERMAX或THERMASTAT中空纤维织物的绝缘面板，并且被应用于 用于皮肤接触的衣服的内侧在需要肌肉保护的身体的某些区域处接触。 绝缘板在受保护的肌肉中保持身体热量，同时通过从身体排出汗液以鼓出外部COOLMAX织物的蒸发来鼓励蒸发冷却。 可以使用替代的织物选择和各种服装组合。

公开(公告)号：WO1998012494A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-26

申请号：PCT/US1997013399

申请日：1997-07-30

Applicant: W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC.

Inventor： W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC. ,  CULLER, Gregory, D.

IPC: F41H03/02

CPC classification number: F41H3/00 ,  A42B1/00 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10S2/904 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/249955 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249987 ,  Y10T428/249991 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T442/3398 ,  Y10T442/657

Abstract: A textile material having thermal image masking or suppression in the mid and far infrared region without compromising the effectiveness of visual and near IR camouflage or comfort level, or the effectiveness, and mobility of a person. Specifically the invention is directed to an air permeable, moisture vapour transmissive, waterproof, heat reflecting material consisting essentially of at least one metallized microporous membrane (10), with an oleophobic coating (14) over the metallized portions (13) thereof. This membrane is laminated to at least one other layer or textile backing material (23) such as woven, nonwoven or knitted nylon, polyester, cotton, silk, etc. or additional microporous layers, in which the metal in the metallized membrane forms a discontinuous layer on the surface and on the pore walls adjacent the surface of the microporous membrane.

Abstract translation: 在中远红外区域具有热图像掩蔽或抑制的纺织材料，而不损害视觉和近红外线伪装或舒适度的有效性，或人的有效性和移动性。 具体地说，本发明涉及一种透气的，透湿的，防水的，热反射的材料，其基本上由至少一个金属化的微多孔膜（10）组成，在其金属化部分（13）上具有疏油涂层（14）。 该膜被层压到至少一个其它层或织物背衬材料（23），例如织造，非织造或针织尼龙，聚酯，棉花，丝绸等或另外的微孔层，其中金属化膜中的金属形成不连续的 在表面上和邻近微孔膜表面的孔壁上。

公开(公告)号：WO2011126875A2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：PCT/US2011/030478

申请日：2011-03-30

Applicant: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army ,  BERGLUND, Larry ,  HOYT, Reed

Inventor： BERGLUND, Larry ,  HOYT, Reed

IPC: A41D13/005 ,  A41D13/02 ,  A41D13/00

CPC classification number: A62B17/00 ,  A41D13/0053 ,  A41D2400/60 ,  A62B17/005 ,  A62B17/006 ,  G21F3/025 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10S2/05

Abstract: A hazardous materials protective garment may use a two-stage evaporative cooling process to ease heat strain on the wearer of the garment. The garment may include an impermeable inner layer and a wicking outer layer. One or more reservoirs may be disposed interior to the inner layer for collecting condensed and/or unevaporated sweat. One or more pumps may move the sweat to the exterior of the impermeable layer for distribution in the wicking layer and evaporation from the garment.

Abstract translation: 危险材料防护服可以使用两级蒸发冷却方法来缓解衣服穿戴者的热应力。 衣服可以包括不可渗透的内层和芯吸外层。 一个或多个储存器可以设置在内层的内部，用于收集冷凝和/或未蒸发的汗液。 一个或多个泵可以将汗液移动到不渗透层的外部以分布在芯吸层中并从衣服蒸发。

公开(公告)号：WO2003027600A2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-03

申请号：PCT/US2002/030649

申请日：2002-09-26

Applicant: CRYE ASSOCIATES

Inventor： CRYE, Caleb, Clark ,  FEHLBERG, Eric, Owen ,  THOMPSON, Gregg, M.

IPC: F41H

CPC classification number: F41H1/04 ,  A41D27/28 ,  A42B3/08 ,  A42B3/10 ,  A42B3/12 ,  A42B3/326 ,  A62B17/006 ,  F41H1/02 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10T24/25 ,  Y10T24/253 ,  Y10T24/2708 ,  Y10T24/3651

Abstract: Personal body armor (20) has hard armor plates (26,28,30) on the front and back of the wearer which extend between a left vest section (25) and a right vest section (24) formed of soft armor. Foam pads (60,62,65,66,68,70) are affixed to the interior of the vest sections which space the soft armor and the hard armor plates from the wearer's body and define multiple vertically extending air channels (36,74,76) between the wearer (34) and the hard armor plates (26,28,30) and the interior of the soft armor. The air channels (36,74,76) promote cooling of the wearer. For additional comfort, the soft armor is formed of multiple conventional layers of ballistic material (38) and a 1/16 inch molded plastic layer (40). The hard armor plates (26,28,30) avoid interference with the usual range of motion of the wearer.

Abstract translation: 个人身体护甲（20）在穿着者的前后上具有在由柔软铠甲形成的左背部（25）和右背部（24）之间延伸的硬铠甲板（26,28,30）。 泡沫垫（60,62,65,66,68,70）固定在背心部分的内部，其将软铠甲和硬铠甲板与佩戴者的身体隔开并限定多个垂直延伸的空气通道（36,74， 佩戴者（34）和硬装甲板（26,28,30）之间以及软装甲的内部。 空气通道（36,74,76）促进穿着者的冷却。 为了更加舒适，软装甲由多个传统的防弹材料层（38）和1/16英寸模塑塑料层（40）形成。 硬装甲板（26,28,30）避免了穿着者通常的运动范围的干扰。