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    SISTEMA DE MANTENIMIENTO E INTERCAMBIO DE DIFUSORES DE AIRE DESDE EL EXTERIOR DEL REACTOR, EN SISTEMAS DE AIREACIÓN DE BIORREACTORES AEROBIOS SIN INTERRUMPIR EL PROCESO DE TRATAMIENTO DE AGUAS RESIDUALES
    1.
    发明申请
    SISTEMA DE MANTENIMIENTO E INTERCAMBIO DE DIFUSORES DE AIRE DESDE EL EXTERIOR DEL REACTOR, EN SISTEMAS DE AIREACIÓN DE BIORREACTORES AEROBIOS SIN INTERRUMPIR EL PROCESO DE TRATAMIENTO DE AGUAS RESIDUALES 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2023075585A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-05-04

    申请号：PCT/MX2021/050060

    申请日：2021-10-27

    申请人： VALDÉS DE LA GARZA, Xavier

    发明人： VALDÉS SIMANCAS, Francisco Xavier

    IPC分类号： B01F23/231 ,  B01D53/54 ,  C02F3/20 ,  C02F7/00

    摘要： La invención se refiere a un sistema de mantenimiento e intercambio de difusores de aire desde el exterior de un biorreactor aerobio, caracterizado por comprender un niple de montaje fijo herméticamente en la pared de un biorreactor, el cual comprende en su extremo exterior una conexión de u n conducto de entrada de aire con una válvula de control de flujo conectada a un sistema de distribución de aire desde una fuente de suministro de aire, y configurado para alojar deslizablemente una espiga interna hueca de montaje e intercambio que comprende en su extremo interior un medio de fijación Iiberable con el que se fija en comunicación fluida de aire al extremo de un difusor de burbuja fina o gruesa de aire que se dispone al interior del biorreactor, y al menos un barreno pasante en su pared que coinciden con el extremo del conducto de entrada de aire; dicha espiga interna además comprende en su extremo orientado hacia el exterior una placa de obturación y medios de acoplamiento y enganche de una varilla de extracción y posicionamiento; cerca de su extremo exterior dicho niple de montaje está configurado para montar un primer copie flexible adaptado para montar una válvula de control de flujo de agua en la que se monta un segundo copie flexible configurado a su vez para recibir el extremo abierto de una exclusa de mantenimiento e intercambio de difusor de burbuja fina o gruesa de aire donde se aloja dicha varilla de extracción y posicionamiento.

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR NITROGEN REDUCTION IN WASTEWATER
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR NITROGEN REDUCTION IN WASTEWATER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2022040051A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-02-24

    申请号：PCT/US2021/046015

    申请日：2021-08-13

    申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY

    发明人： TARPEH, William, A. ,  LIU, Matthew, Junjie ,  CLARK, Brandon, D.

    IPC分类号： B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/58 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D59/40 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46

    摘要： An apparatus and method for extracting nitrogen including compounds from wastewater is disclosed herein. The methods and apparatus use molecularly designed selective electrocatalysts, electrolytes, and separation reactors to enable automated, distributed ammonia manufacturing with minimal environmental impacts. In some embodiments, a method of nitrogen reduction of wastewater is provided. The method includes: providing an apparatus including: a first chamber comprising a salt solution; a second chamber comprising a wastewater source; a third chamber comprising a salt solution and a third electrode, wherein the second chamber is positioned between the first chamber and the third chamber; an anion exchange membrane positioned between the first chamber and the second chamber; and a cation exchange membrane positioned between the second chamber and the third chamber; applying a potential bias between any two of the first chamber, the second chamber, and the third chamber.

    REMOVAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES AND HEAVY METALS FROM AN EMISSION STREAM
    3.
    发明申请
    REMOVAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES AND HEAVY METALS FROM AN EMISSION STREAM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2018112653A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-06-28

    申请号：PCT/CA2017/051580

    申请日：2017-12-21

    申请人： ISCA MANAGEMENT LTD.

    发明人： MUELLER, Barbara

    IPC分类号： B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/64

    摘要： The present disclosure relates to a flue gas treatment system (e.g. a multi-pollutant flue gas treatment system) for removal of greenhouse gases such as SO 2 , NO, NO 2 , H 2 S, HCl, water and CO 2 as well as heavy metals (e.g. mercury, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, lead and/or selenium) from the flue gases of fossil-fueled utility and industrial plants by reacting the raw flue gas, firstly, with chlorine in a gas-phase oxidation reaction and recovering the resulting products as marketable products, and then, secondly, treating the cleaned gas, which includes CO 2 , with a Sabatier reaction to produce a hydrocarbon fuel (e.g. methane). The system also includes an electrolytic unit for electrolyzing HCl to produce hydrogen gas for the Sabatier reaction as well as chlorine gas, which may then be recycled into the reactor.

    PROCESSES FOR REMOVING A NITROGEN-BASED COMPOUND FROM A GAS OR LIQUID STREAM TO PRODUCE A NITROGEN-BASED PRODUCT
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR REMOVING A NITROGEN-BASED COMPOUND FROM A GAS OR LIQUID STREAM TO PRODUCE A NITROGEN-BASED PRODUCT 审中-公开
    从气体或液体流中除去氮基化合物以生产氮基产品的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2018035165A9

    公开(公告)日：2018-02-22

    申请号：PCT/US2017/047021

    申请日：2017-08-15

    申请人： STEEN RESEARCH, LLC

    发明人： TEMPLE, Stephen, R. ,  TEMPLE, Bjorn

    IPC分类号： B01D53/58 ,  B01D53/00 ,  B01D53/54 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C05F3/00

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for removing gas phase nitrogen-based compounds by absorption into a liquid stream. The absorbed nitrogen-based compound is reacted with an acid to produce a nitrogen-based product. The nitrogen-based compound, the acid, and the resulting nitrogen-based product may be organic compounds, i.e. compounds derived from animal matter or plant matter. The nitrogen-based product may be a fertilizer, such as ammonium acetate or ammonium citrate that may be certified as organic. Processes are also described for removing nitrogen-based compounds from a liquid stream to produce a nitrogen-based product, including organic fertilizers. One process includes producing cavitation bubbles into which a liquid phase nitrogen-based compound is stripped, followed by absorption to produce a nitrogen-based product. Another process includes the use of a degassing membrane to remove a liquid phase nitrogen-based compound that is degassed to produce a nitrogen-based product, including organic fertilizers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过吸收到液体流中去除气相氮基化合物的方法。 被吸收的氮基化合物与酸反应以产生氮基产物。 氮基化合物，酸和所得的氮基产物可以是有机化合物，即衍生自动物物质或植物物质的化合物。 氮基产品可以是肥料，例如可以被认证为有机的醋酸铵或柠檬酸铵。 还描述了从液体流中除去氮基化合物以产生氮基产品（包括有机肥料）的方法。 一种方法包括产生汽相气泡，其中汽相液相氮基化合物被汽提，随后吸收以产生氮基产物。 另一种方法包括使用脱气膜去除液相氮基化合物，脱气以产生氮基产品，包括有机肥料。

    ADSORPTIVE GAS SEPARATION EMPLOYING STEAM FOR REGENERATION
    5.
    发明申请
    ADSORPTIVE GAS SEPARATION EMPLOYING STEAM FOR REGENERATION 审中-公开
    利用蒸汽进行再生的吸附气体分离

    公开(公告)号：WO2017165977A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-05

    申请号：PCT/CA2017/050396

    申请日：2017-03-31

    申请人： INVENTYS THERMAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.

    发明人： BOULET, Andre ,  KHIAVI, Soheil

    IPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/96

    摘要： An adsorptive gas separation process and system is provided for separating at least a first component from a multi-component fluid mixture, or specifically for separating at least a first component from a post-combustion gas stream produced by a fuel combustor. The adsorptive gas separation process and system employs a steam stream during at least one regenerating step at sub-ambient pressure.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种吸附气体分离方法和系统，用于从多组分流体混合物中分离至少第一组分，或者具体用于从燃烧后气体流中分离至少第一组分和第二组分， 燃料燃烧器。 吸附气体分离过程和系统在低于环境压力的至少一个再生步骤期间采用蒸汽流。

    REDUCTION OF NOX EMISSIONS BY EFFLUENT GASES FROM FERTILIZER PRODUCTION WITH OZONE INJECTION AND WET SCRUBBING
    7.
    发明申请
    REDUCTION OF NOX EMISSIONS BY EFFLUENT GASES FROM FERTILIZER PRODUCTION WITH OZONE INJECTION AND WET SCRUBBING 审中-公开
    通过生产臭氧的臭氧排放减少臭氧排放和硫化氢排放

    公开(公告)号：WO2016180676A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-17

    申请号：PCT/EP2016/059892

    申请日：2016-05-03

    申请人： YARA INTERNATIONAL ASA

    发明人： LOUWE, Robertus ,  KITA, Patrycja ,  SUND, Lene ,  LEDAKOWICZ, Stanislaw ,  SKALSKA, Kinga

    IPC分类号： B01D53/54 ,  C05B11/06 ,  B01D53/14

    CPC分类号： B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D2251/104 ,  B01D2252/10 ,  B01D2257/40 ,  B01D2258/02 ,  B01D2259/122 ,  B01D2259/124 ,  C05B11/04

    摘要： The invention concerns a process for the removal of ΝΟχ from gaseous effluents generated in the production of fertilizer. The composition of the ΝΟχ in this gaseous effluent is rich in NO 2 . The process comprises the steps of treating the gaseous effluent with ozone and oxidizing NO and NO 2 present in the ΝΟχ to higher nitrogen oxides, and, passing the resultant gas mixture through a wet scrubber and removing the higher nitrogen oxides. The invention further concerns the use of ozone as an oxidant in the removal on ΝΟχ from a gaseous effluent generated in fertilizer production; and a fertilizer production plant, designed to remove ΝΟχ from the gaseous effluent that is generated in the running of that plant.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从在生产肥料中产生的气体流出物中除去氮氧化物的方法。 在这种气态流出物中的NOC的组成富含NO2。 该方法包括以下步骤：用臭氧处理气态流出物，并将NNO x中存在的NO和NO 2氧化成较高的氮氧化物，并将所得气体混合物通过湿式洗涤器并除去较高的氮氧化物。 本发明还涉及使用臭氧作为氧化剂从在肥料生产中产生的气态流出物中去除氮氧化物; 以及化肥生产厂，设计用于从在该厂的运行中产生的气态流出物中去除ΝΟχ。

    UREA FINISHING PROCESS WITH ACID SCRUBBING
    8.
    发明申请
    UREA FINISHING PROCESS WITH ACID SCRUBBING 审中-公开
    尿酸整理过程与酸洗

    公开(公告)号：WO2016074813A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-19

    申请号：PCT/EP2015/069857

    申请日：2015-08-31

    申请人： CASALE SA

    发明人： SCOTTO, Andrea ,  BERTINI, Paolo

    IPC分类号： C07C273/16 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/58 ,  B01D53/73

    CPC分类号： B01J2/003 ,  C07C273/16

    摘要： A process for the finishing of urea comprising: (a) removing water from an aqueous urea solution in a first evaporation and condensation section, obtaining a urea melt; (b) subjecting said urea melt to a finishing treatment comprising granulation and resulting in solid urea and air contaminated with urea dust and ammonia; (c) subjecting said contaminated air to acid scrubbing, producing an aqueous solution comprising urea and ammonium salts; (d) subjecting at least part of said aqueous solution to evaporation in a second evaporation section, obtaining a liquid stream comprising urea and ammonium salts and a gaseous stream; (e) condensing said gaseous stream in a second condensation section, obtaining a recycle aqueous stream; (f) using at least a part of said recycle aqueous stream for the scrubbing of contaminated air; (g) converting at least a portion of said liquid stream comprising urea and ammonium salts into solid particles, and (h) using said solid particles as seeds for the granulation; a corresponding urea plant and method of revamping a urea plant are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于尿素整理的方法，包括：（a）在第一蒸发和冷凝部分中从尿素水溶液中除去水，获得尿素熔体; （b）对所述尿素熔体进行整理处理，包括造粒并导致固体尿素和被尿素粉尘和氨污染的空气; （c）使所述被污染的空气进行酸洗涤，产生包含尿素和铵盐的水溶液; （d）使至少部分所述水溶液在第二蒸发段中蒸发，得到包含尿素和铵盐和气流的液体流; （e）在第二冷凝段中冷凝所述气流，获得循环水流; （f）使用至少一部分所述循环水流用于洗涤污染的空气; （g）将包含尿素和铵盐的所述液体流的至少一部分转化成固体颗粒，和（h）使用所述固体颗粒作为颗粒的种子; 还公开了相应的尿素装置和改造尿素装置的方法。

    부피를 최소화하는 구조를 갖는 SCR반응기
    9.
    发明申请
    부피를 최소화하는 구조를 갖는 SCR반응기 审中-公开
    具有结构最小化的SCR反应器

    公开(公告)号：WO2014084537A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-05

    申请号：PCT/KR2013/010531

    申请日：2013-11-20

    申请人： 주식회사 파나시아

    发明人： 이수태 ,  송옥렬 ,  송민제

    IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/86 ,  F01N3/28

    CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2259/4575 ,  F01N3/2875 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F01N2450/30 ,  F01N2590/02 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： 본 발명은 배기가스의 탈질을 위한 SCR 탈질시스템에 사용되는 반응기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 기존에는 반응기 내 SCR촉매를 장입시키기 위해 작업자가 들어갈 수 있도록 하기 위한 작업공간 확보를 위해 부피가 커지고 그로 인해 상대적으로 반응기 자체의 길이가 길어지게 되는 문제를 반응기 내 SCR촉매의 슬라이딩 방식의 장입구조를 통해 반응기본체 내 SCR촉매 장입을 위한 작업공간을 제거하여 반응기 자체의 부피와 길이를 최소화하여 협소한 설치공간에서도 설치 가능하도록 하는 부피를 최소화하는 구조를 갖는 SCR반응기에 관한 것이다.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于SCR脱氮系统中的反硝化反应器的反应器，更具体地说涉及具有使体积最小的结构的SCR反应器。 对于具有大体积的常规反应器的问题来确保工作人员能够进入SCR催化剂进入反应器并因此具有相对长的长度本身的工作空间，本发明除去了用于 通过使用将SCR催化剂以滑动方式装入反应器的结构，将SCR催化剂装入反应器主体内，从而最小化反应器本身的体积和长度，并允许反应器的安装即使在小型安装 空间。