PROCESS FOR REMOVING LEAD IONS FROM BODILY FLUIDS

    公开(公告)号:WO2022072998A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-07

    申请号:PCT/US2021/071625

    申请日:2021-09-28

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A process for removing Pb2+ toxins from bodily fluids is disclosed. The process involves contacting the bodily fluid with an ion exchange composition to remove the metal toxins in the bodily fluid, including blood and gastrointestinal fluid. Alternatively, blood can be contacted with a dialysis solution which is then contacted with the ion exchange composition. The ion exchange compositions are represented by the following empirical formula: AmTiaNb1-aSixOy having either the pharmacosiderite, sitinakite, pharmacosiderite-sitinakite intergrowth topologies or mixtures thereof. A composition comprising the above ion exchange compositions in combination with bodily fluids or dialysis solution is also disclosed. The ion exchange compositions may be supported by porous networks of biocompatible polymers such as carbohydrates or proteins.

    CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF NUCLEAR WASTE
    3.
    发明申请
    CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF NUCLEAR WASTE 审中-公开
    核废料的色谱分离

    公开(公告)号:WO2015059445A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:PCT/GB2014/052918

    申请日:2014-09-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reprocessing nuclear waste (or spent nuclear fuel) which comprises a mixture comprising nuclear material(s) (e.g. uranium and plutonium) and one or more nuclear by-products (e.g. fission products and minor actinides). The methods involve selectively extracting the nuclear by-products from a mobile phase onto a stationary phase (preferably by liquid chromatography), to thereby enrich the mobile phase in the nuclear materials. In this manner, the nuclear materials may be purified and reused, whilst the nuclear by-products can be readily disposed or used in other applications.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及后处理核废料(或废核燃料)的方法,其包括包含核材料(例如铀和钚)和一种或多种核副产物(例如裂变产物和次锕系元素)的混合物。 所述方法包括从流动相中将核副产物选择性提取到固定相上(优选通过液相色谱法),从而富集核材料中的流动相。 以这种方式,核材料可以被纯化和重复使用,而核副产物可以容易地在其他应用中设置或使用。

    POROUS STATIC WATER SOFTENER CONTAINING HYBRID ZEOLITE-SILICATE COMPOSITION
    4.
    发明申请
    POROUS STATIC WATER SOFTENER CONTAINING HYBRID ZEOLITE-SILICATE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    含有混合硅酸铝组合物的多孔静态水肥皂

    公开(公告)号:WO0248043A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-18

    申请号:PCT/US0147526

    申请日:2001-12-05

    Applicant: ENGELHARD CORP

    Abstract: A novel water softening material comprising a porous matrix such as carbon or paper having incorporated in the pores thereof an ion-exchanger composition comprising either a hybrid zeolite-silicate powder in which the zeolite contains occluded silicate which is not part of the zeolite framework or the ion-exchanger includes macroscopic aggregates of submicron aluminosilicate zeolite crystals. The submicron zeolite crystals of the aggregate can include occluded silicate. The water softening materials are particularly useful in static water softening including, for example, treating household water supplies.

    Abstract translation: 一种新颖的水软化材料,其包含多孔基质例如碳或纸,其中包含孔隙中的离子交换组合物,该离子交换剂组合物包含杂沸石 - 硅酸盐粉末,其中沸石含有不是沸石骨架的一部分的封闭硅酸盐,或 离子交换剂包括亚微米硅铝酸盐沸石晶体的宏观聚集体。 聚集体的亚微米沸石晶体可以包括封闭的硅酸盐。 水软化材料在静态水软化中特别有用,包​​括例如处理家用水源。

    PROCESS FOR REMOVING HG2+ FROM BODILY FLUIDS

    公开(公告)号:WO2021007066A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-14

    申请号:PCT/US2020/040238

    申请日:2020-06-30

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A process for removing Hg 2+ toxins from bodily fluids is disclosed. The process involves contacting the bodily fluid with a titanium metallate ion exchanger to remove the metal toxins in the bodily fluid, including blood and gastrointestinal fluid. Alternatively, blood can be contacted with a dialysis solution which is then contacted with the ion exchanger. The titanium metallate ion exchangers are represented by the following empirical formula: A m TiNb a Si x O y . A composition is provided with the combination of the titanium metallate ion exchanger and bodily fluids or dialysis solutions. Also, provided is an apparatus comprising a matrix and the titanium metallate ion exchanger.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING SCALE FORMATION AND/OR CORROSION IN SYSTEMS WHICH CONDUCT LIQUIDS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING SCALE FORMATION AND/OR CORROSION IN SYSTEMS WHICH CONDUCT LIQUIDS 审中-公开
    方法和装置以降低结石的形成和/或腐蚀液体的领导制度

    公开(公告)号:WO01085620A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2001/002007

    申请日:2001-02-22

    CPC classification number: C02F1/68 B01J39/02 C02F1/44 C02F2103/023

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for reducing scale formation and/or corrosion in systems which conduct liquids or are in contact with liquids. According to the invention, this is achieved without reducing the quantity of hardness constituents contained in the liquid overall, without exchanging the hardness constituents in the liquid for other cations such as e.g. hydronium, sodium or potassium and without adding chemicals such as e.g. phosphates which inhibit scale formation to the liquid. Instead, scale formation is reduced by specifically shifting the molar distribution of the hardness constituents, especially the distribution proportions of the individual hardness constituents magnesium and calcium, strontium and barium. According to the inventive method, proportions of the hardness constituents calcium, strontium and barium in the liquid are substituted with the proportions of the hardness constituent magnesium. In addition to efficiently reducing scale formation, the method inhibits corrosion processes in systems which conduct liquids or are in contact with liquids and reduces the extent of these processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种Verfabren和装置在系统Verminderug结垢和/或腐蚀fübren液体或斯特本在与液体接触。 这是在没有还原在总硬度盐的液体的含量来实现,而不会在液体中用于其它阳离子硬化组分如根据本发明 交换离子,钠或钾和不具有液体化学品抑制针对结石形成为例如 米的磷酸盐。 取而代之的是,的结垢的减少由硬度成分的摩尔分布的选择性位移,在一方面和钙,锶和钡上反抗液体与硬度成分钙,锶和钡组成的本发明的方法比例实现另一方面个体硬度成分镁的特别的分布比例 硬度剂镁的股被替换。 通过该方法是在液体导通的有效减少的结垢也腐蚀过程或润湿系统更加困难,并降低它们的程度。

    DENITRIFICATION PROCESS
    8.
    发明申请
    DENITRIFICATION PROCESS 审中-公开
    脱色方法

    公开(公告)号:WO00073214A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-07

    申请号:PCT/AU2000/000622

    申请日:2000-05-31

    CPC classification number: C02F1/42 B01J39/02 C02F3/30

    Abstract: The application discloses processes for removing total nitrogen from waste streams, firstly by removing ammonium and/or ammonia in a reactor such as a zeolite-containing container, thereby producing a stream containing reduced nitrogen content; secondly by biologically regenerating the reactor and thereby producing a regenerant stream containing oxidised nitrogen with low ammonia/ammonium content; and thirdly denitrifying the regenerant solution by such means as: a) discharging the regenerant stream into the lower portions of a facultative or anaerobic pond, b) anoxically digesting the regenerant stream, c) denitrifying the regenerant stream using an organic carbon containing waste as a source of carbon for the denitrification, and d) discharging the regenerant stream to wetlands or overland.

    Abstract translation: 该申请公开了从废物流中除去总氮的方法,首先通过在诸如含沸石容器的反应器中除去铵和/或氨,从而产生含氮降低的物流; 其次通过生物再生反应器,从而产生含有低氨/铵含量的氧化氮的再生剂流; 并且通过以下方式对所述再生剂溶液进行第三次反硝化:a)将所述再生剂流排出到兼性或厌氧池的下部,b)不利地消化所述再生剂流,c)使用含有机碳的废物将所述再生剂流反硝化作为 用于脱氮的碳源,以及d)将再生物流排放到湿地或陆地。

    ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
    9.
    发明申请
    ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    离子交换材料

    公开(公告)号:WO99058243A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-18

    申请号:PCT/GB1999/001517

    申请日:1999-05-13

    CPC classification number: G21F9/12 B01J39/02 B01J39/10 B01J39/12 B01J39/14

    Abstract: A method of selectively removing a target metal cation from a liquid medium containing at least one other metal cation involves the use of an ion exchange material selected from four groups: 1) crystalline materials synthesised from octahedral/tetrahedral co-ordination polyhedra; 2) layered oxide materials, including those with inorganic pillars incorporated between the layers; 3) high silica materials, including those with large mesoporosity; and 4) microporous materials with interstitial cations other than Si or Al in tetrahedral co-ordination. At least one of the pore size, the layer charge density, the interlayer cations and the doping metal cations are controlled to render the ion exchange material selective towards the target metal cation.

    Abstract translation: 从含有至少一种其它金属阳离子的液体介质中选择性除去目标金属阳离子的方法涉及使用选自四组的离子交换材料:1)由八面体/四面体配位多面体合成的结晶材料; 2)层状氧化物材料,包括在层之间加入无机柱的那些; 3)高二氧化硅材料,包括具有较大介孔度的材料; 和4)在四面体配位中具有Si或Al以外的间隙阳离子的微孔材料。 控制孔径,层电荷密度,层间阳离子和掺杂金属阳离子中的至少一个使离子交换材料对靶金属阳离子有选择性。

    PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ZS-9
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2019092179A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:PCT/EP2018/080759

    申请日:2018-11-09

    Applicant: SANDOZ AG

    Abstract: ZS-9 is an efficient new molecular sieve used in compositions for the treatment of hyperkalemia, chronic kidney disease, coronary vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and transplant rejection. As rather large quantities of the product have to be ingested good agreeability is of high importance to guaranty patient compliance. It was found that fine particle size permits different formulations of improved taste and mouthfeel for the patient. The formulation can further comprise an absorption inhibitor which captures the fine particles in a swelling matrix, which on the one hand prevents absorption in the gastrointestinal tract and on the other hand protects the molecular sieves from the strong acidic environment in the stomach. Optionally a mucoadhesive excipient can be added to elongate the passage time in the intestinal tract and thereby increase the amount of bond potassium still further.

Patent Agency Ranking