一种砌砖机器人
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2018099323A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-07

    申请号:PCT/CN2017/112793

    申请日:2017-11-24

    发明人: 刘昌臻 陈思鑫

    IPC分类号: E04G21/22

    CPC分类号: E04G21/22

    摘要: 一种砌砖机器人,其包括依次相连的旋转式移动底盘(10)、升降模块(20)和顶部砌砖模块(30)。旋转式移动底盘(10)包括底座(11)、第一驱动件(12)、齿轮组(13)、旋转支撑盘(14)和移动机构(15)。升降模块(20)包括第二驱动件(21)、第一丝杆(22)、纵向导轨结构(23)和若干第一固定板(24)。顶部砌砖模块(30)包括支撑板(31)、若干第二固定板(32)、第二丝杆(33)、横向导轨机构(34)、第三驱动件(35)、砌砖夹具(36)和第四驱动件(37)。顶部砌砖模块(30)在升降模块(20)上滑动并通过旋转式移动底盘(10)实现圆周运动。该砌砖机器人结构简单,稳定性好,砌筑效率高。

    APLICADOR DE ARGAMASSA
    2.
    发明申请
    APLICADOR DE ARGAMASSA 审中-公开
    适用于MORTAR的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2014026256A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:PCT/BR2012/000381

    申请日:2012-10-04

    IPC分类号: E04G21/22 E04G21/20 E04F21/02

    CPC分类号: E04G21/207

    摘要: O presente pedido de privilégio de invenção é voltado ao setor da construção civil e refere-se à tecnologia desenvolvida com a finalidade de facilitar a aplicação de argamassa empregada no assentamento de tijolos, blocos estruturais ou congéneres por meio do aplicador (1) definido por estrutura fixa (2) composta externamente por pegadores frontais (3) e equipamento de vibração (5); divisão móvel (11) determinada por grade movimentável (12) constituída de gatilhos intercambiáveis (13). O emprego do aplicador de argamassa na construção civil pode ser realizado até mesmo por indivíduos com pouca experiência na área, pois seu manuseio é prático pelo fato do aparelho dispor de configuração simplificada e não depender de ferramentas auxiliares, como a colher de pedreiro.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的应用涉及民用建筑部门和技术开发的技术,其目的是通过由固定结构限定的施加器(1)来促进用于砌砖的灰浆的应用或安装结构块等, 2)从前附件(3)和振动设备(5)外部组成; 以及由可互换触发装置(13)构成的由可移动屏幕(12)限定的可移动分隔件(11)。 用于民用建筑物中的砂浆的装置甚至可以在现场很少的经验的个人身上使用,因为其处理是实用的,因为该装置具有简化的构造并且不依赖于诸如浮子的辅助工具。

    A MASONRY WALL SYSTEM WITH GUIDING MEANS
    3.
    发明申请
    A MASONRY WALL SYSTEM WITH GUIDING MEANS 审中-公开
    具有指导手段的MASONRY WALL系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2009094778A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:PCT/CA2009/000118

    申请日:2009-01-30

    发明人: BOUCHARD, Michel

    IPC分类号: E04F13/14 E04C2/30 E04G21/22

    摘要: The present invention concerns a masonry wall system consisting of a plurality of panels and artificial masonry units. The panels are provided with channels sized to receive the artificial masonry units and delimited by protruding ribs. The protruding ribs have a predetermined width w and also have notches uniformly spaced along the ribs. The artificial masonry units have protuberances devised and positioned on the masonry units to be fitted in the notches of the protruding ribs so that the masonry units are equally spaced-apart from each other by a predetermined gap (g).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由多个面板和人造砖石单元组成的砖石墙系统。 这些面板设置有尺寸适于接收人造砖石单元并由突出肋限定的通道。 突出的肋具有预定的宽度w,并且还具有沿着肋均匀间隔的凹口。 人造砖石单元具有设计并定位在砖石单元上的凸起,以装配在突出肋的凹口中,使得砖石单元彼此间隔开预定间隙(g)。

    AN AUTOMATED BRICK LAYING SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING FROM A PLURALITY OF BRICKS
    4.
    发明申请
    AN AUTOMATED BRICK LAYING SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING FROM A PLURALITY OF BRICKS 审中-公开
    一种用于从多孔砖构建建筑物的自动砖结构系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2007076581A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:PCT/AU2007/000001

    申请日:2007-01-02

    IPC分类号: E04G21/22 B25J9/16 B25J11/00

    摘要: An automated brick laying system (10) for constructing a building from a plurality of bricks (16) comprises a robot (12) provided with a brick laying and adhesive applying head (18), a measuring system (13), and a controller (14) that provides control data to the robot (12) to lay the bricks (16) at predetermined locations. The measuring system (13) measures in real time the position of the head (18) and produces position data for the controller (14). The controller (14) produces control data on the basis of a comparison between the position data and a predetermined or pre-programmed position of the head (18) to lay a brick (16) at a predetermined position for the building under construction. The controller (14) can control the robot (12) to construct the building in a course by course manner where the bricks (16) are laid sequentially at their respective predetermined positions and where a complete course of bricks for the entire building is laid prior to laying of the brick for the next course.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从多个砖(16)构造建筑物的自动铺砖系统(10)包括设置有铺砖和粘合剂施加头(18)的机器人(12),测量系统(13)和控制器 14),其向机器人(12)提供控制数据,以将砖(16)铺设在预定位置。 测量系统(13)实时测量头部(18)的位置并产生控制器(14)的位置数据。 控制器(14)基于位置数据与头部(18)的预定或预编程位置之间的比较产生控制数据,以将砖(16)铺设在正在建造的建筑物的预定位置。 控制器(14)可以控制机器人(12)以课程的方式构建建筑物,其中砖(16)依次放置在它们各自的预定位置,并且整个建筑物的完整的砖块过程放置在 为下一个课程铺砖。

    MACHINE FOR BRICKLAYING
    5.
    发明申请
    MACHINE FOR BRICKLAYING 审中-公开
    机器为砖块

    公开(公告)号:WO2005010298A8

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:PCT/AU2004000971

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: E04G21/22

    CPC分类号: E04G21/22

    摘要: The invention for Bricklaying is a manually operated machine comprising pre-assembled column guides (1), rail brackets (2), rail beams (3) and mortar pans (4), that are rapidly assembled together with simplicity to provide the firm and stable base framework for setting out and maintaining horizontal straight lines and vertical plumbness in the length and height of brick walls and brickwork. The rows of slotted holes (1a) of the column guides (1) provide the vertical movement of the rail brackets (2) and rail beam (3) at predetermined distances to match the vertical spacing of bricks. The row of anchor stud slots (3b) on the rail beam (3) provides horizontal movement of the mortar pan (4) at predetermined distances to match the horizontal spacing of bricks. The mortar pan (4) facilitates the placement and formation of a horizontal mortar bed (8a) and vertical mortar bed (8b) of uniformity and in assisting in final positioning of bricks laid.

    摘要翻译: 用于砌砖的发明是一种手动操作的机器,其包括预组装的柱引导件(1),轨道支架(2),轨道梁(3)和砂浆盘(4),其被简单快速地组装在一起以提供牢固和稳定 在砖墙和砖砌体的长度和高度上设置和保持水平直线和垂直垂直线的基础框架。 列引导件(1)的多排狭槽孔(1a)以预定距离提供轨道支架(2)和轨道梁(3)的垂直移动以匹配砖的竖直间距。 轨道梁(3)上的一排锚栓槽(3b)以预定距离提供砂浆盘​​(4)的水平移动以匹配砖的水平间距。 砂浆盘(4)便于布置和形成均匀的水平砂浆床(8a)和垂直砂浆床(8b),并有助于铺设砖的最终定位。

    SYSTEM FOR LAYING MASONRY BLOCKS
    6.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR LAYING MASONRY BLOCKS 审中-公开
    用于铺设MASONRY块的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO01011164A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-15

    申请号:PCT/US2000/021035

    申请日:2000-08-02

    IPC分类号: E04G21/20 E04G21/22 E04F21/00

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a system (40) and method for laying masonry blocks (41) in multiple block units (43). The system (40) comprises a mortar injection device (44), a block hoist apparatus (46) and a mortar applying apparatus (48). Chutes (80) inject mortar into gaps (73) to create a mortar joint between each block (41). The tamper (82) comprises a vibratory roller (88) and/or a series of vibrating pistons (89) and settles the mortar in the gaps (73). The hoist apparatus (46) includes a mechanical hoist (100), a transmission member (102). At least a portion of each of major and minor gripping members (124, 125, 112, 113) are insertable into different blocks (41) to retain the blocks (41) in alignment for raising and lowering of the multiple block unit (43). The mortar applying device (48) includes an applicator (300), a housing, a housing guide (312) and means for controlling the dispensing of mortar onto the top surface of a row of blocks (41), while substantially limiting application of mortar into the inner cavities of the blocks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在多个块单元(43)中铺设砖石块(41)的系统(40)和方法。 系统(40)包括砂浆注射装置(44),块式提升装置(46)和砂浆施加装置(48)。 滑槽(80)将砂浆注入间隙(73)以在每个块(41)之间形成砂浆接头。 捣固器(82)包括振动辊(88)和/或一系列振动活塞(89),并将砂浆沉降在间隙(73)中。 起重设备(46)包括机械起重机(100),传动部件(102)。 每个主要和次要夹持构件(124,125,112,113)的至少一部分可插入到不同的块(41)中,以将块(41)保持对齐以使多块单元(43)升高和降低 。 砂浆施加装置(48)包括施加器(300),壳体,壳体引导件(312)和用于控制将砂浆分配到一排块(41)的顶表面上的装置,同时基本上限制了砂浆的施加 进入块的内腔。

    BRICK PLACING MACHINE
    7.
    发明申请
    BRICK PLACING MACHINE 审中-公开
    烤砖机

    公开(公告)号:WO1989001555A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-23

    申请号:PCT/AU1988000305

    申请日:1988-08-16

    IPC分类号: E04G21/22

    CPC分类号: E04C2/042

    摘要: A brick placing machine consisting of a horizontally disposed substantially rectangular receptacle the length of which corresponds approximately to the maximum width or height of any brick panel to be formed, a substantially horizontal mould (1) on which a brick panel can be formed arranged adjacent to the receptacle, the receptacle being constructed to receive bricks (3) constituting part of a panel, the bricks (3) being arranged in the receptacle in the configuration in which they are to be placed on the mould (1), the receptacle having in it clamps for clamping the bricks in their correct relative positions with appropriate spaces between bricks and between courses of bricks for the reception of mortar, the receptacle being movable to a position over the mould in which position the clamps are released to leave the bricks (3) on the mould (1) in the desired position, the receptacle then being moved clear of the bricks placed on the mould and moved relative to the mould so that the receptacle can be suitably refilled with bricks and the cycle repeated until a brick panel of the desired configuration is assembled on the mould (1). It is preferred that the receptacle is mounted pivotably about one end and is moved over the mould (1) by pivoting about its pivotal axis (9c) to bring the faces of the bricks (3) held in the receptacle face downwardly onto the mould (1).

    砌砖设备
    8.
    发明申请
    砌砖设备 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2023273581A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-05

    申请号:PCT/CN2022/089703

    申请日:2022-04-28

    摘要: 本文公开一种砌砖设备,包括沿前后方向设置的第一机器人和第二机器人。第一机器人包括第一移动底盘、放置台、第一机械手、抹浆机构和第二机械手,放置台和抹浆机构均设置于第一移动底盘上,抹浆机构位于放置台在前后方向上靠近第二机器人的一侧,第一机械手设置为将位于放置台上的砖块移送至抹浆机构,第二机械手设置为抓取将抹浆后的砖块移送至第二机器人。第二机器人包括第二移动底盘、承载台和砌砖机械手,承载台设置于第二移动底盘且位于抹浆机构在前后方向上远离放置台的一侧,砌砖机械手设置为将位于承载台上的砖块移送至堆砌位置。

    POINTING DEVICE, METHOD FOR POINTING BRICKWORK, AND USE OF POINTING DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:WO2022015168A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-20

    申请号:PCT/NL2021/050456

    申请日:2021-07-16

    申请人: SALIXINVENT B.V.

    摘要: The invention relates to a pointing device (10) for pointing brickwork a method for pointing brickwork and use of the pointing device (10) for pointing brickwork. The pointing device comprises: • - a support (12) that is configured for supporting a product (14) comprising brickwork; • - a filling nozzle (20); • - a pointing substance container (22) that is operatively coupled with the filling nozzle (20), wherein the pointing substance container (22) is configured for holding a pointing substance; • - movement means (24) that are configured to position the filling nozzle (20) relative to the support (12); • - a control unit (26) configured for • - controlling the movement means (24); and • - determining the amount of pointing substance in relation to a point; • - a sensor (28) that is operatively connected to the controller (26), and is configured for sensing the location and size of the point; and • - orientation means (30) that are configured to establish a relative position between the filling nozzle (20) and the support (12).

    砌砖机器人
    10.
    发明申请
    砌砖机器人 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2021143236A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-22

    申请号:PCT/CN2020/121637

    申请日:2020-10-16

    摘要: 一种砌砖机器人,包括:底盘(10);供砖移动机构(20),设置于底盘(10)上;供砖机械手(30),用于抓取待抹浆砖块,供砖机械手(30)设置于供砖移动机构(20)的输出端,供砖移动机构(20)能驱动供砖机械手(30)升降以及水平移动;砌砖移动机构(40),设置于底盘(10)上;砌砖机械手(50),用于抓取已抹浆砖块进行砌筑,砌砖机械手(50)设置于砌砖移动机构(40)的输出端,砌砖移动机构(40)能驱动砌砖机械手(50)升降以及水平移动。供砖机械手(30)可以抓取地面上不同高度和水平方向不同位置的砖块,扩大了抓取砖块的活动范围。