-
公开(公告)号：WO2022261560A1
公开(公告)日：2022-12-15
申请号：PCT/US2022/033299
申请日：2022-06-13
发明人： ALLENSPACH, Mike , PARMAN, David
摘要： A control system for use with a pipeline that transports a process fluid. The control system includes a distributed temperature sensing system that records temperature data at a plurality of segments along a pipeline, a heating system that heats the process fluid, and a management system. The management system includes a controller that receives the temperature data from the distributed temperature sensing system and determines a first alarm condition for each segment of the plurality of segments along the pipeline. When the first alarm condition is present in adjacent segments, the controller merges the first alarm condition to create an extended segment first alarm condition encompassing the adjacent segments and displays, via a graphical user interface, a representation of the extended segment first alarm condition.
-
公开(公告)号：WO2021123993A1
公开(公告)日：2021-06-24
申请号：PCT/IB2020/061384
申请日：2020-12-02
发明人： LODERER, Dirk , BODESHEIM, Guenter , WERNER, Bastian , KOEHLER, Christian , SMOLA, Anton , LUDWIG, Dirk
IPC分类号： G05D23/19 , B01F3/00 , F24V40/00 , B01F15/00175 , B01F15/00396 , B01F7/00766 , B01F7/00908 , B01F7/1675 , B01F7/20 , F17D1/084 , F17D1/14 , F17D1/17 , F17D1/18 , F17D3/01 , F24V99/00 , G05D23/1919
摘要： A production method can include flowing a heterogeneous fluid mixture into contact with a homogenizing cutting tool, measuring a fluid mixture temperature so as to obtain a measured fluid mixture temperature, and determining a target fluid mixture temperature. The fluid mixture can be frictionally heated so as to obtain a heated and homogenized fluid mixture by driving the cutting tool at a rate based on (i) the target fluid mixture temperature and (ii) the measured fluid mixture temperature. The heated and homogenized fluid mixture can be flowed away from the cutting tool.
-
公开(公告)号：WO2021122686A1
公开(公告)日：2021-06-24
申请号：PCT/EP2020/086340
申请日：2020-12-16
申请人： AKER SOLUTIONS AS
发明人： BJERKNES, Ole Johan
IPC分类号： E21B17/01 , E21B43/01 , E21B47/07 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/02 , F16L53/37 , H05B3/00 , F17D1/18 , E21B36/005 , F16L53/34 , H05B2214/03 , H05B3/04 , H05B3/42 , H05B6/108
摘要： A riser heating system arranged for heating a hydrocarbon-conducting riser (1) that comprises a riser steel pipe (2) and that extends from a surface structure (5) towards the seabed (3). The system comprises an electric power supply (13) comprising a first output line (15a) and a second output line (15b), a first riser cable (17n, 17a) connected to the first output line (15a) and a second riser cable (17b) connected to the second output line (15b). The first and second riser cables (17n, 17a, 17b) extend along the riser steel pipe (2). The power supply (13) is configured to supply electric alternating currents in the first and second riser cables (17n, 17a, 17b), thereby inducing heat in the riser steel pipe (2).
-
公开(公告)号：WO2018106462A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：PCT/US2017/063241
申请日：2017-11-27
申请人： TECH DESIGN LLC
发明人： IRGENS, O. Stephan
摘要： A system for heating equipment in a hazardous environment is provided. The system includes a control system configured to receive power from a power source, a heating pad configured to heat the equipment, the heating pad including at least one heating element, wherein the at least one heating element is a flexible semi-conductive self-regulating heating element, at least one thermal insulation layer positioned on one side of the at least one heating element, and a protective cover, wherein the at least one heating element and the at least one thermal insulation layer are sealed within the protective cover, and a power cable coupling the control system to the heating pad.
-
5.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2015124141A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：PCT/DE2015/000086
申请日：2015-02-21
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Beheizung, Warmhaltung und Wiedererwärmung von wärmeisolierten Pipelines (1) für den Fluidtransport, insbesondere von zähen Erdölen zur Verbesserung der Transportfähigkeit aufgrund verringerter Viskosität, und zur Vermeidung einer Erdölverfestigung bei Unterschreitung des Stockpunkts. Zu diesem Zweck wird die Pipeline mit Heizstationen nach dem Prinzip der Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung ausgestattet. Während die dort erzeugte elektrische Energie zur Versorgung benachbarter Abschnitte des elektrischen Pipeline-Begleitheizsystems dient, wird im Bereich jeder Heizstation die anfallende Wärme auf einen durch die Heizstation geleiteten Seitenstrom (über Absperrung 2) des Transportmediums übertragen, der danach wieder in den Haupt-Transportstrom zurückgeführt wird. Mit einem solchen Kombinationsverfahren werden Gesamt-Wirkungsgrade des beschriebenen Beheizungsverfahren von über 80%, bezogen auf die Heizenergie des eingesetzten Primär-Brennstoffs, z.B. Erdgas, möglich.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于加热，保温和再加热绝热管道（1）用于流体运输的，特别是韧原油用于提高传输能力，由于减少的粘度，并避免油凝固下降倾点低。 为此，管道根据热电联产的原则配备有加热台。 而产生的电能有用于伴随加热系统中，每个加热站的区域中的电气管道的相邻部分的供给，将得到的热是通过加热侧流被引导（通过封闭装置2）传输的传输介质中，且然后返回到主传输流 是。 与这样的组合方法是超过80％的所述的加热方法的总效率，基于所用的主燃料的热能量，例如 天然气，成为可能。
-
公开(公告)号：WO2022246621A1
公开(公告)日：2022-12-01
申请号：PCT/CN2021/095629
申请日：2021-05-25
申请人： 大连理工大学
摘要： 一种分布式油气运输管道中固体物防控的低能耗动态热管理系统，属于油气运输管道流动流体安全保障技术领域。包括管道数据监测端、电流与电脉冲控制端、陆地控制台、电热端、接线法兰、油气运输管道、阀门结构。该系统通过管道数据监测端对管内状态实时监测，并将监测数据实时传输给电流与电脉冲控制端，电流与电脉冲控制端根据管内状态向电热端产生不同的热响应，通过产生持续电流提高管内温度，通过产生大功率电脉冲对管道进行解堵，实现对油气管道的实时监测与局部温度动态控制。本发明能够大幅降低长期维持管道温度的电力成本，同时避免或大幅减少水合物抑制剂、蜡沉积防聚剂等的使用量，降低油气运输管道安全管理的成本，并有效提高解堵效率，具有很强的应用性。
-
7.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2022000081A1
公开(公告)日：2022-01-06
申请号：PCT/CA2021/050890
申请日：2021-06-29
申请人： GATES, Ian Donald , WANG, Jingyi
发明人： GATES, Ian Donald , WANG, Jingyi
摘要： A heavy oil or bitumen or mixtures of heavy oil and bitumen or mixtures of a dilutant and heavy oil or bitumen is treated to separate components of the feed oil and induce reactions that crack the heavy oil or bitumen into light components. A heated inclined dual tube unit arrangement where feed oil enters the arrangement through the inner tube and which opens partway up the outer tube. Vaporized oil continues to flow up within the outer tube whereas the liquid oil product flows down the annular space between the inner and outer tubes. The vaporized oil is condensed beyond the dual tube arrangement to yield liquid oil products. Heat exchange can be done between the products and the inlet feed oil to improve the energy efficiency of the unit.
-
公开(公告)号：WO2016125011A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：PCT/IB2016/000163
申请日：2016-02-02
申请人： ACERGY FRANCE SAS
CPC分类号： E21B17/003 , E21B36/003 , E21B36/005 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/01 , E21B43/013 , F16L1/123 , F16L1/16 , F16L7/00 , F16L7/02 , F16L9/18 , F16L9/19 , F16L9/20 , F16L53/30 , F16L53/38 , F16L59/065 , F17D1/18 , H05B3/42 , H05B2214/03
摘要： A method of sealing an annulus between inner and outer pipe sections (18, 12) of a pipe-in-pipe system comprises: positioning a sealing mass (30) in the annulus in contact with the inner and outer pipe sections; deforming the sealing mass, for example by shearing and compression, by effecting relative longitudinal movement between the inner and outer pipe sections; and fixing the inner and outer pipe sections against reverse relative longitudinal movement to maintain deformation of the sealing mass. The inner pipe section and a displaced outer pipe section may be fixed by welding them to respective pipes of an adjoining pipe-in-pipe structure. Opposed ramp surfaces, each being similarly inclined relative to the longitudinal direction, extend into the annulus from respective ones of the pipe sections such that the sealing mass may be compressed between the ramp surfaces.
摘要翻译： 管道管道系统的内管段和外管段（18,12）之间的密封方法包括：将密封块（30）定位在与内管段和外管段接触的环空中; 通过实现内管段和外管段之间的相对纵向运动，例如通过剪切和压缩使密封块变形; 并且将内管段和外管段固定在反向相对纵向运动上，以保持密封块的变形。 内管部分和移动的外管部分可以通过将它们焊接到相邻的管内管结构的相应管道来固定。 每个斜面相对于纵向方向类似地倾斜，从相应的管段延伸到环形空间中，使得密封块可以在斜面之间被压缩。
-
公开(公告)号：WO2012152986A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：PCT/FI2012/050354
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： PLANRAY OY , PIIRAINEN, Aarni , PIIRAINEN, Toni
发明人： PIIRAINEN, Aarni , PIIRAINEN, Toni
CPC分类号： H05B3/56 , F16L53/38 , H05B1/0244
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling the trace heating of a pipe. The material conveyed in the pipe is heated with a heating cable (2) attached to the pipe and the temperature of the pipe (1) is monitored by a temperature sensor (5) attached to the pipe, on the basis of which measurement data is controlled the supply of electricity to the heating cable. The rate of change of the temperature indicated by the temperature sensor (5) is monitored by means of a program-controlled processor (7) and the rate of change is compared with a predetermined reference value. If a fall in the temperature is observed which is more rapid than the predetermined rate of change, or if despite heating with a heating cable the temperature does not increase at least at the predetermined rate of change, this observation is determined as flow taking place in the pipe and the supply of electricity to the heating cable is cut off.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制管道的跟踪加热的方法和装置。 在管道中输送的材料用连接到管道上的加热电缆（2）加热，管道（1）的温度由连接在管道上的温度传感器（5）监测，根据该测量数据 控制加热电缆的供电。 温度传感器（5）所示的温度的变化率通过程序控制处理器（7）进行监控，并将变化率与预定的参考值进行比较。 如果观察到比预定变化速度更快的温度下降，或者如果尽管用加热电缆进行加热，至少在预定的变化率下温度不会增加，这个观察被确定为在 管道和加热电缆的供电被切断。
-
公开(公告)号：WO2010117292A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：PCT/RU2009/000167
申请日：2009-04-08
摘要： Изобретение относится к способу обработки тяжелых нефтесодержащих фракций и высоковязкой нефти для магистральной транспортировки по трубопроводам. Способ включает термический крекинг тяжелых нефтесодержащих фракций при атмосферном давлении и температуре 350-400°C в зоне кавитации, на которое накладывают постоянное электрическом поле напряженностью 0,5-2,0 кВ/см. Продукты парообразной и жидкой фаз термического крекинга смешивают в буферной емкости для магистральной транспортировки. Изобретение позволяет снизить вязкость тяжелых нефтесодержащих фракций без существенных энергетических затрат в режиме низкотемпературного крекинга и упростить технологический процесс подготовки к магистральной транспортировке.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种处理重载油馏分和高粘度油的方法，用于通过管道批量运输。 该方法包括在大气压和350-400℃的温度下，在施加0.5-2.0kV / cm的强度的恒定电场的空化区中进行重油含油馏分的热裂解。 将热裂解的蒸气和液相的产物混合在用于散装运输的缓冲罐中。 本发明可以降低重载油馏分的粘度，而不需要使用低温裂解模式的大量能量消耗，并且简化了批量运输的制备技术过程。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
42 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)
