公开(公告)号：WO99067813A1

公开(公告)日：1999-12-29

申请号：PCT/US1999/014407

申请日：1999-06-25

IPC: G03G13/10 ,  G03G13/16 ,  H01L21/302

CPC classification number: H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02592 ,  H01L21/02672 ,  H01L27/1277

Abstract: A catalytic liquid toner (16) is electrostatically printed on an amorphous silicon layer (20) (or a substrate (22) that is to support such a layer), in an image-wise fashion. After the liquid toner is dried, the amorphous silicon layer (20) is heated, preferably using rapid thermal annealing, to approximately 550 DEG C for about 2 minutes to cause the toned areas to be converted to polysilicon. The toner used during the printing action is a dispersion of resin particles which contain a metallic catalyst, such as palladium, nickel or chromium.

Abstract translation: 催化液体调色剂（16）以图像方式静电印刷在非晶硅层（20）（或支撑这种层的基底（22）上）上。 在液体调色剂干燥之后，将非晶硅层（20）优选地使用快速热退火加热至约550℃约2分钟，以使调色区域转化成多晶硅。 在印刷过程中使用的调色剂是含有金属催化剂如钯，镍或铬的树脂颗粒的分散体。

公开(公告)号：WO99019773A1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-22

申请号：PCT/IL1998/000491

申请日：1998-10-08

IPC: G03G15/16 ,  G03G7/00 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/20 ,  G03G13/16 ,  G03G13/20 ,  G03G13/22

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  G03G7/0006 ,  G03G7/0053 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/266 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/27 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31909 ,  Y10T428/31913

Abstract: A substrate suitable for printing a toner image thereon, comprising: a sheet of plastic; an underlayer coating, on the sheet of plastic, comprising a first polymer material preferably comprising a polymer chosen from the group consisting of amine terminated polyamide, a silane coupling agent and amino propyl teriethoxy silane; an overlayer coating, directly on the underlayer, comprising a second polymer material and having an outer surface to which a toner image can be fused and fixed, the second polymer preferably consisting essentially of a polymer chosen from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic acid copolymer, polyvinyl pyridine and styrene butadine copolymer.

Abstract translation: 一种适于在其上印刷调色剂图像的基板，包括：一片塑料; 包括第一聚合物材料，该第一聚合物材料优选包含选自胺封端的聚酰胺，硅烷偶联剂和氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷的聚合物; 直接在底层上的覆层涂层包含第二聚合物材料，并具有可以将调色剂图像熔融和固定的外表面，第二聚合物优选基本上由选自乙烯丙烯酸共聚物， 聚乙烯吡啶和苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物。

公开(公告)号：WO1982002605A1

公开(公告)日：1982-08-05

申请号：PCT/US1982000031

申请日：1982-01-13

Applicant: AM INTERNATIONAL INC

Inventor： AM INTERNATIONAL INC ,  RASEKHI HOUSHANG ,  NELSON ALFRED MAGNUS

IPC: G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G15/1665 ,  G03G19/00

Abstract: Apparatus and method are provided for transferring toner particles (96) at a relatively high speed from a magnetically created latent image onto a toner-receiving medium (15) such as paper without sacrificing edge acuity or providing unwanted background, the latent image having been magnetically recorded on a magnetizeable web (13) such as magnetic tape. Generally, in both impact and electrostatic transfer systems, the record medium and/or paper are moved relative to each other prior to or during transfer. However, we have found that as the speeds of relative approaching motion between the toned medium (13) and the toner-receiving medium (15) are increased to meet higher print speed requirements, the associated velocities of escaping air (aerodynamic forces) in the transfer region proximate to the record medium (13) and the paper increase correspondingly, ultimately causing disruptive air currents (Figs. 4A and 4B) to form in the transfer region and the toner (96) present on either the medium (13) or paper (15) to disperse or spread. This toner disturbance produces poor character image edge acuity and unwanted background in, between, and around the character images. The invention provides close control of the velocity of the relative approaching (and separating) movement between the toned medium (13) (tone tape segment) and the toner-receiving medium (15) (paper) at the transfer station, maintaining such velocity at or below a predetermined maximum relatively high speed velocity which varies as a function of the instantaneous separation between the two media.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种装置和方法，用于将调色剂颗粒（96）以较高的速度从磁性产生的潜像转移到诸如纸上的调色剂接收介质（15）上，而不牺牲边缘敏锐度或提供不需要的背景，潜像是磁性的 记录在诸如磁带的可磁化网（13）上。 通常，在冲击和静电转印系统中，记录介质和/或纸在转印之前或期间相对于彼此移动。 然而，我们已经发现，随着调色介质（13）和调色剂接收介质（15）之间的相对接近运动的速度被增加以满足更高的打印速度要求，所以相关速度的逸出空气（空气动力） 传递区域，并且纸张相应地增加，最终导致破坏性气流（图4A和4B）在传送区域中形成，并且存在于介质（13）或纸张上的调色剂 （15）分散或扩散。 这种调色剂干扰在字符图像之间，之间和周围产生差的字符图像边缘敏锐度和不需要的背景。 本发明提供对传送站处的调色介质（调色带段）和调色剂接收介质（15）（纸张）之间的相对接近（和分离）运动的速度的紧密控制，将该速度保持在 或低于作为两个介质之间的瞬间间隔的函数而变化的预定最大相对高速度速度。

公开(公告)号：WO2023059442A1

公开(公告)日：2023-04-13

申请号：PCT/US2022/044315

申请日：2022-09-22

Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

Inventor： ALEXANDROVICH, Peter S. ,  DIAZ, Diego A. ,  CAHILL, David F.

IPC: G03G13/01 ,  G03G13/16 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/6582 ,  G03G15/6585 ,  G03G15/6591

Abstract: Foil images are formed simultaneously with color toner images on a receiver material. One or more color toner latent images are formed on the receiver material using dry color toners. Each dry color toner has a (a) polymeric resin, a (b) pigment colorant, and a (c) wax that has a melting temperature defined as Tcolor. A foiling latent image is formed using a dry foiling toner that has a (a') polymeric resin and a (c') wax that has a melting temperature defined as Tfoiling. The foiling latent image is in an area that is different from the color image areas and Tfoiling is less than Tcolor by at least 15℃. All toners are simultaneously fixed in a fuser oil-free fixing operation. A printing foil can be brought into intimate contact with the fused foiling toner at a foiling temperature (FT) that is greater than Tfoiling but less than Tcolor.

公开(公告)号：WO1992022019A1

公开(公告)日：1992-12-10

申请号：PCT/US1992004444

申请日：1992-06-04

Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  JACKSON, David, Richard ,  RIMAI, Donald, Saul ,  ZEMAN, Robert, Edward

IPC: G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G13/16 ,  G03G15/0131 ,  G03G15/167

Abstract: A toner image is transferred to a heat softened thermoplastic outer layer (21) of a receiving sheet (20). The toner is transferred from an image member (1) predominantly by heating the receiving sheet to a temperature which both softens the thermoplastic layer and, when the thermoplastic layer contacts the toner, sinters the toner sufficiently to cause toner to adhere both to the thermoplastic layer and to other particles of toner. To prevent blistering, the temperature to which the thermoplastic layer must be raised can be lowered, for example, to 100 degrees C by also heating the image member (1) to a temperature, above ambient, but less than the temperature that would either do damage to the image member or cause the toner to stick to it.

Abstract translation: 将调色剂图像转印到接收片材（20）的热软化的热塑性外层（21）上。 调色剂主要通过将接收片材加热到图像构件（1），使得热塑性层软化的温度，并且当热塑性层接触调色剂时，充分地烧结调色剂以使调色剂粘附到热塑性层 和其他调色剂颗粒。 为了防止起泡，通过将图像构件（1）加热到高于环境温度但小于温度的温度，可以降低热塑性层必须升高的温度，例如降低至100℃ 损坏图像构件或导致墨粉粘在其上。

公开(公告)号：WO1979000999A1

公开(公告)日：1979-11-29

申请号：PCT/US1979000264

申请日：1979-04-25

Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK CO

Inventor： EASTMAN KODAK CO ,  POMEROY F ,  DAVIDSON B ,  SANDHU A

IPC: G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G13/20 ,  G03G7/008 ,  G03G7/0086 ,  G03G13/14

Abstract: A transparency that is used to project an image onto a viewing surface is prepared by an electrographic copying process. An element used in this process comprises a transparent support that is coated with an image-receiving hydrophilic colloid layer that receives an image pattern of fusible toner particles. The image pattern of toner particles is fused to the hydrophilic colloid layer by contacting the toned image-bearing layer with a heated fuser surface such as a fuser roll. The fuser surface is coated with a release liquid which inhibits offsetting of the toner particles onto the fuser surface. Transparencies prepared by this process exhibit good resistance to abrasion in toned areas while also displaying no release liquid in non-toned areas upon projection viewing. Furthermore, toned areas of such transparencies can be selectively removed by light rubbing with a wet cloth or tissue.

公开(公告)号：WO2022093354A1

公开(公告)日：2022-05-05

申请号：PCT/US2021/045371

申请日：2021-08-10

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.

Inventor： HIGASHIDA, Katsushi ,  UCHITANI, Takeshi ,  WAKAI, Takayuki

IPC: G03G13/16 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/00

Abstract: A lubricant application device includes an application roller to apply a lubricant to an image carrier, and a housing to accommodate the application roller and a lubricant unit which includes a solid lubricant. The housing extends in a longitudinal direction so that the lubricant unit is insertable into and removable from the housing in the longitudinal direction.

公开(公告)号：WO02019038A2

公开(公告)日：2002-03-07

申请号：PCT/US2001/026992

申请日：2001-08-30

IPC: B44C1/17 ,  G02B5/128 ,  G03G7/00 ,  G03G13/16 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G09F3/02 ,  G09F3/10 ,  G09F15/02 ,  G03G

CPC classification number: G03G15/1625 ,  G02B5/128 ,  G03G7/0006 ,  G03G7/0013 ,  G03G7/004 ,  G03G7/006 ,  G03G7/0093 ,  G03G13/16 ,  Y10T428/24802

Abstract: An electrographic process for making a base construction useful for making retroreflective graphic articles is provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制造用于制造回射图形制品的基础结构的电摄影方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1996014604A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-17

申请号：PCT/US1995014564

申请日：1995-11-06

Applicant: MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Inventor： MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY ,  RAJAN, Sundar, J.

IPC: G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G13/20 ,  G03G13/16 ,  Y10T428/234 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/2996 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31942 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: The present invention discloses signage articles having a layer of fused dry toner powder which is fused by employing a tacky pressure-sensitive adhesive and low compression. Suitable tacky pressure-sensitive adhesives include alkyl acrylate polymers or copolymers, alkyl vinyl ether polymers or copolymers, polyisobutylene, polybutadiene, and butadiene-styrene copolymers. Such signage articles further comprise a transparent cover layer disposed over the fused dry toner powder-bearing surface. Also disclosed are methods of forming signage articles, one method comprising the steps of applying dry toner powder to a first substrate surface, applying a composition including a tacky pressure-sensitive adhesive to a second substrate surface, and laminating the two substrates to admix the dry toner powder and the tacky pressure-sensitive adhesive. Either the first or second substrate may be the transparent cover layer of the resulting signage article.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了具有熔融干燥调色剂粉末层的标牌制品，其通过使用粘性压敏粘合剂和低压缩而熔融。 合适的粘性压敏粘合剂包括丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物或共聚物，烷基乙烯基醚聚合物或共聚物，聚异丁烯，聚丁二烯和丁二烯 - 苯乙烯共聚物。 这种标牌制品还包括设置在熔融的干粉式调色剂粉末承载表面上的透明覆盖层。 还公开了形成标牌制品的方法，一种方法包括以下步骤：将干粉调色剂施加到第一基材表面，将包含粘性压敏粘合剂的组合物施加到第二基材表面，以及层压所述两种基材以混合干燥 调色剂粉末和粘性压敏粘合剂。 第一或第二基板可以是所得标牌制品的透明覆盖层。

公开(公告)号：WO1994023345A1

公开(公告)日：1994-10-13

申请号：PCT/JP1994000487

申请日：1994-03-25

Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD. ,  KATO, Eiichi ,  OSAWA, Sadao ,  NAKAZAWA, Yusuke

Inventor： FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.

IPC: G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G5/14773 ,  G03G5/02 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G5/14726 ,  G03G7/00 ,  G03G13/01

Abstract: A color copy of high-definition and high quality can be easily and stably obtained without any color misregistration, and also, a color image with stable preservability can be formed. On the surface of an electrophotographic photosensitive element, a compound (S) containing fluorine atoms and/or silicon atoms is provided in order to form a peelable transfer layer on the surface of the photosensitive element. A toner image of one or more colors is formed on the transfer layer by an electrophotographic process. Then the toner image is transferred to a transfer material together with the transfer layer.

Abstract translation: 可以容易且稳定地获得高清晰度和高质量的彩色副本，而不会出现任何颜色不对齐，并且可以形成具有稳定保存性的彩色图像。 在电子照相感光元件的表面上，提供含有氟原子和/或硅原子的化合物（S），以在感光元件的表面上形成可剥离的转印层。 通过电子照相方法在转印层上形成一种或多种颜色的调色剂图像。 然后将调色剂图像与转印层一起转印到转印材料上。