FIELD-EMISSION MATRIX DISPLAY BASED ON LATERAL ELECTRON REFLECTIONS
    2.
    发明申请
    FIELD-EMISSION MATRIX DISPLAY BASED ON LATERAL ELECTRON REFLECTIONS 审中-公开
    基于横向电子反射的场发射矩阵显示

    公开(公告)号:WO02086931B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-03

    申请号:PCT/US0211190

    申请日:2002-04-10

    CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 H01J9/025 H01J31/127 H01J2201/30423

    Abstract: A Reflective Field Emission Display system, components and methods for fabricating the components is disclosed. In the FED system disclosed, a plurality of reflective edge emission pixed elements (10) are arranged in a matrix of N rows and M columns, the pixel elements contain an edge emitter (140) that is operable to emit electrons and a reflector (110) that is operable to extract and laterally reflect emitted electrons. A collector layer (310), laterally disposed from said reflector layer (110) is operable to attract the reflected electrons. Deposited on the collector layer (310) is a phosphor layer (195) that emits a photon of a known wavelength when activated by an attracted electron. A transparent layer (185) that is oppositely positioned with respect to the pixel elements (100) is operable to attract reflected electrons and prevent reflected electrons from striking the phosphor layer (195). Color displays are further contemplated by incorporating individually controlled sub-pixel elements in each of the pixel elements (100). The phosphor layers (195) emit photons having wavelenghts in the red, green or blue color spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种反射场发射显示系统,用于制造组件的部件和方法。 在公开的FED系统中,多个反射边缘发射像素元件(10)以N行M列排列成矩阵,像素元件包含可发射电子的边缘发射器(140)和反射器(110) ),其可操作以提取并横向反射发射的电子。 从所述反射器层(110)横向设置的集电极层(310)可操作以吸引反射的电子。 沉积在集电极层(310)上的是被吸引的电子激发时发射已知波长的光子的磷光体层(195)。 相对于像素元件(100)相对定位的透明层(185)可操作以吸引反射的电子并防止反射的电子撞击荧光体层(195)。 通过在每个像素元件(100)中并入独立控制的子像素元件,进一步考虑了彩色显示器。 荧光体层(195)发射具有红色,绿色或蓝色色谱波长的光子。

    DISPLAY SUBSTRATE ELECTRODES WITH AUXILIARY METAL LAYERS FOR ENHANCED CONDUCTIVITY
    3.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY SUBSTRATE ELECTRODES WITH AUXILIARY METAL LAYERS FOR ENHANCED CONDUCTIVITY 审中-公开
    具有辅助金属层的显示基板电极,用于增强电导率

    公开(公告)号:WO9959024A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-13

    申请号:PCT/US9907065

    申请日:1999-03-31

    CPC classification number: G02F1/134336 G02F1/13439 H01L51/5212 Y10T428/1095

    Abstract: A method for enhancing the conductivity of transparent conductive electrodes on display substrates by providing patterned auxiliary metallic layers adjacent to the transparent conductive material. The method of the present invention eliminates the need for aligning the auxiliary metal layers (26) with transparent conductive electrodes (22) a) by using an inclined collimated beam of metallic material (28) for depositing a metal coating (26) on resist strips (24), or b) by providing resist residuals at the corner of the metal coating, or by forming a contignous metallic coating with a periodic array of holes therein which can be etched simultaneously with the underlying transparent conductive layer.

    Abstract translation: 通过提供与透明导电材料相邻的图案化辅助金属层来增强显示基板上的透明导电电极的导电性的方法。 本发明的方法消除了通过使用用于在抗蚀剂条上沉积金属涂层(26)的金属材料(28)的倾斜准直光束而使辅助金属层(26)与透明导电电极(22)对准的需要, (24),或b)通过在金属涂层的拐角处提供抗蚀剂残留物,或者通过在其中周期性排列的孔阵列形成可以与下面的透明导电层同时蚀刻的耐腐蚀金属涂层。

    DISPLAY SUBSTRATE ELECTRODES WITH AUXILIARY METAL LAYERS FOR ENHANCED CONDUCTIVITY
    4.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY SUBSTRATE ELECTRODES WITH AUXILIARY METAL LAYERS FOR ENHANCED CONDUCTIVITY 审中-公开
    具有辅助金属层的显示基板电极,用于增强电导率

    公开(公告)号:WO99059024A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-18

    申请号:PCT/US1999/007065

    申请日:1999-03-31

    CPC classification number: G02F1/134336 G02F1/13439 H01L51/5212 Y10T428/1095

    Abstract: A method for enhancing the conductivity of transparent conductive electrodes on display substrates by providing patterned auxiliary metallic layers adjacent to the transparent conductive material. The method of the present invention eliminates the need for aligning the auxiliary metal layers (26) with transparent conductive electrodes (22) a) by using an inclined collimated beam of metallic material (28) for depositing a metal coating (26) or resist strips (24), or b) by providing resist residuals at the corner of the metal coating, or by forming a contiguous metallic coating with a periodic aarray of holes therin which can be etched simultaneously with the underlying transparent conductive layer.

    Abstract translation: 通过提供与透明导电材料相邻的图案化辅助金属层来增强显示基板上的透明导电电极的导电性的方法。 本发明的方法消除了通过使用用于沉积金属涂层(26)或抗蚀剂条(28)的金属材料(28)的倾斜准直光束来将辅助金属层(26)与透明导电电极(22)a)对准的需要, (24),或b)通过在金属涂层的角部提供抗蚀剂残留物,或者通过形成具有可与下面的透明导电层同时蚀刻的孔的周期性阵列的邻接金属涂层。

    MEANS FOR ACHIEVING UNIFORMITY OF EMISSION OF A LARGE AREA ELECTRON SOURCE
    6.
    发明申请
    MEANS FOR ACHIEVING UNIFORMITY OF EMISSION OF A LARGE AREA ELECTRON SOURCE 审中-公开
    实现大面积电子源均匀排放的手段

    公开(公告)号:WO01024217A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-05

    申请号:PCT/US2000/026389

    申请日:2000-09-26

    CPC classification number: H01J1/36 H01J3/025 H01J37/077 H01J2237/31779

    Abstract: The invention pertains to electron exposure equipment useful for exposing, treating and processing coatings and other materials by a cold cathode gas discharge electron source having a broad uniform emitting area. The apparatus has a vacuum chamber; a large surface area cathode in the vacuum chamber and means for applying a negative voltage to the cathode and causing the cathode to issue electrons toward a target in the vacuum chamber. An anode is positioned between the cathode and the target. The anode is formed of an electrically conductive grid having an array of apertures therethrough extending from a center of the grid to an edge of the grid. In one embodiment the apertures have a progressively increasing area from the center of the grid to the edge of the grid. In another embodiment the anode has a progressively decreasing thickness from the center of the grid to the edge of the grid. In yet another embodiment the anode has both progressively increasing area from the center of the grid to the edge of the grid. A voltage is applied to the anode which is positive relative to the voltage applied to the cathode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于通过具有宽均匀发射面积的冷阴极气体放电电子源对涂层和其它材料进行曝光,处理和加工的电子曝光设备。 该装置具有真空室; 真空室中的大的表面积阴极和用于向阴极施加负电压并使阴极向真空室中的靶发射电子的装置。 阳极位于阴极和靶之间。 阳极由导电栅格形成,其具有从栅极的中心延伸到栅格的边缘的孔的阵列。 在一个实施例中,孔具有从栅格的中心到栅格的边缘的逐渐增加的面积。 在另一个实施例中,阳极从网格的中心到网格边缘的厚度逐渐减小。 在另一个实施例中,阳极具有从栅格的中心到栅格的边缘的逐渐增加的面积。 对阳极施加电压,阳极相对于施加到阴极的电压为正。

    SURFACE ELECTRON DISPLAY DEVICE AND FABRICATION PROCESS
    7.
    发明申请
    SURFACE ELECTRON DISPLAY DEVICE AND FABRICATION PROCESS 审中-公开
    表面电子显示器件和制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO9832145A3

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-19

    申请号:PCT/US9723718

    申请日:1997-12-30

    Inventor: POTTER MICHAEL D

    CPC classification number: H01J3/022 H01J9/025

    Abstract: A device useful as a display element has an electron emitter (40) and an anode (30) disposed to receive electrons emitted from the emitter. The anode has surface portions differing in resistivity, providing an electron sink portion (80) at the surface portion of lowest resistivity. A preferred embodiment has a lateral field-emission electron emitter (10) and has an anode formed by processes specially adapted to provide anode portions of differing resistivity, including the electron sink portion (80). The electron sink portion is preferably disposed at a position laterally spaced apart from the emitting tip of the device's electron emitter. In a particularly preferred fabrication process, the anode is formed by depositing a base layer, depositing and patterning an etch-stop layer (75) with an opening to define the electron-sink portion, forming an opening by etching overlying layers down to the etch-stop layer, and heating the base layer and etch-stop layer to form an anode surface that includes both an integral electron-sink portion and a cathodeluminescent phosphor (35) for emitting light. The fabrication process provides for fabricating a plurality of display element devices to make a flat panel display.

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