US11129866B2

A method of inhibiting aberrant valosin-containing protein (VCP) accumulation in the mitochondria of a nerve cell includes administering to the nerve cell a therapeutic agent that inhibits the binding or complexing of VCP with a polyglutamine protein.
US11129859B2

The present disclosure provides compositions, e.g., formulations, used for gastric, gastrointestinal and/or colonic treatments or lavage, e.g., orthostatic lavage, e.g., for inducing the purgation (e.g., cleansing) of a gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including a colon; and methods for using them. Methods of the invention are used for the stabilization, amelioration, treatment and/or prevention of constipation, for the treatment of abdominal pain, particularly non-specific abdominal pain, and diarrhea, including diarrhea caused by a drug side effect, a psychological condition, a disease or a condition such as Crohn's Disease, a poison, a toxin or an infection, e.g., a toxin-mediated traveler's diarrhea, or C. difficile or the pseudo-membranous colitis associated with this infection.
US11129855B2

The present invention provides novel stem cell compositions having significant therapeutic and practical advantages, as well as methods of preparing and using such compositions for the treatment and prevention of injury and disease in patients. The invention may be applied to stem cell populations isolated from a wide variety of animals, including humans, and tissues. In particular applications, the invention is used to prepare a stem cell composition from a collagen-based tissue, such as adipose tissue, isolated from a patient, and the stem cell composition is subsequently provided to a site of actual or potential injury in the patient. The invention further includes related kits comprising the stem cell compositions, which are remarkably stable and retain viability and efficacy during storage and shipment.
US11129851B2

The invention generally relates to the ability of autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells (BMDSC) to induce endometrial regeneration and treat endometrial pathologies such as Asherman's syndrome and endometrial atrophy. Methods to induce endometrial regeneration are provided, which comprises administering an effective amount of autologous CD133+ bone marrow derived stem cells (BMDSC) into uterine arteries of a subject in need thereof to induce endometrial regeneration.
US11129832B2

The present invention provides for compounds of Formula I-I and embodiments and salts thereof for the treatment of diseases (e.g., neurodegenerative diseases). R1, R2, R3, X1, X2, A and Cy variable in Formula I-I all have the meaning as defined herein.
US11129828B2

The present invention provides compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1 and R2 are as defined in the specification, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in therapy.
US11129826B2

Dosage forms, drug delivery systems, and methods related to sustained release of dextromethorphan or improved therapeutic effects are disclosed. Typically, bupropion or a related compound is orally administered to a human being to be treated with, or being treated with, dextromethorphan.
US11129824B2

Compounds capable of, or usable in, inducing death of cancer cells and/or modulating a biological activity of a chemokine e.g., cell migration, and/or treating diseases and disorders associated with a biological activity of a chemokine and/or cell migration, and/or inhibiting a kinase and/or in treating a disease or disorder associated with an activity of a kinase, such as cancer and inflammatory diseases and disorders, are provided herein. The compounds are collectively represented by Formulae Ia or Ib: wherein A, B D, E, G and R1-R5 are as defined in the specification.
US11129820B2

The invention relates to novel salts of compounds of the general formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and the use thereof as medicaments, in particular for the use as ferroportin inhibitors, more particularly for the use in the prophylaxis and/or treatment of diseases caused by a lack of hepcidin or iron metabolism disorders, such as particularly iron overload states such as in particular thalassemia, sickle cell disease and hemochromatosis.
US11129819B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include compounds that find use for the treatment of a variety of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and disorders. Embodiments of the present disclosure also relate to pharmaceutical compositions that include these compounds, methods of using these compounds in the treatment of various diseases and disorders, processes for preparing these compounds and intermediates useful in these processes.
US11129817B2

Provided herein are solid dispersions comprising rifaximin and pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof.
US11129810B2

This invention relates to a novel dosage regimen for administration of 3-[5-amino-4-(3-cyanobenzoyl)-pyrazol-1-yl]-N-cyclopropyl-4-methylbenzamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, namely in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD).
US11129801B2

The present invention relates to methods for treating neurodegenerative diseases and disorders with igmesine.
US11129778B2

A microcapsule composition containing microcapsules is provided as is a method for making the microcapsule composition and using the microcapsule composition in consumer products.
US11129776B2

The instant invention relates to a composition for cosmetic raw material containing microcapsule containing at least one encapsulated material comprising at least one core and at least one layered coating surrounding said core, and the encapsulated material being at least one reflective particle. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the composition for cosmetic raw material containing microcapsule containing at least one encapsulated material comprising at least one core and at least one layered coating surrounding said core, and the encapsulated material being at least one reflective particle.
US11129774B2

A biocompatible composite material for controlled release is disclosed, comprising a biocompatible metal oxide structure with a loaded network of pores. The pore network of the biocompatible composite material is filled with a uniformly distributed biologically active micellizing amphiphilic molecule, the size of these pores ranging from about 0.5 to about 100 nanometers. The material is characterized in that when exposed to phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), the controlled release of the active amphiphilic molecule is predominantly diffusion-driven over time.
US11129765B2

A system for positioning a patient before, during or after a medical procedure can include an arm assembly and a surgical drape for use with the arm assembly. The surgical drape can be configured to be placed around a surgical site where an operative procedure is to be conducted. The surgical drape includes a transparent viewing window, multiple handle covers, and an expandable opening on the top side of the surgical drape. Additionally, the surgical drape may also include adhesive components on the bottom side of the drape that may be independently removed in order to affix the drape around a surgical site.
US11129761B2

A bed system includes a fixed frame, a movable frame, and first and second end boards disposed at the head and foot ends of the fixed frame, respectively. The system may be assembled and/or configured such that: a first electric or manual actuator is coupled between the fixed frame assembly and a first linkage assembly of the movable frame assembly for powered or manual movement of a first movable section of the movable frame assembly; a second electric or manual actuator is coupled between the fixed frame assembly and a second linkage assembly for powered or manual movement of a second movable section of the movable frame assembly; and/or a third electric or manual actuator is coupled between the first and second end boards for powered or manual height adjustment of the head and foot ends of the fixed frame assembly.
US11129756B2

The present disclosure relates to printing graphics onto advancing substrates in diaper converting lines, wherein first graphics having relatively low print resolutions and second graphics having relatively high print resolutions may be both printed onto advancing substrates. During the assembly process, localized speed variances may be imparted to the advancing substrates to achieve the different print resolutions. In some configurations, first graphics with relatively low print resolutions may be printed onto the substrate while advancing at relatively high speeds, and second graphics with relatively high print resolutions may be printed onto portions of the substrate that have been temporarily stopped or slowed to relatively slow speed. The printed substrates may then be incorporated into assembled diapers so as place the graphics in desired positions on the diapers.
US11129755B2

Disposable absorbent articles suitable for providing leakage protection for users that experience relatively small to relatively large discharges of fluids wherein the article comprises a chassis which comprises a primary topsheet; a backsheet; an absorbent core having a front end portion, a central portion, and a rear end portion along its length, the core being disposed between the primary topsheet and the backsheet, and wherein the core comprises 1) a first laminate which includes a first superabsorbent layer disposed onto a first distribution layer and 2) a second laminate which includes a second distribution layer joined to a second superabsorbent layer; wherein the first distribution layer is joined to the second distribution layer in an offset manner along the length of the core such that a central portion of the core is formed from an overlapping joinder of the first and second laminates.
US11129754B2

Provided is a method for manufacturing a medical sponge for orthopedic treatment by unilateral pressing, which relates to compaction of medical sponges. The method includes a pressing machine that includes a bottom bracket, two vertical support rods, a middle support, a U-shaped support, a drive assembly and two film pressing assemblies. The two vertical support rods are fixed vertically on both ends of the bottom bracket, respectively. The middle support is fixedly arranged on a middle of an upper side of the bottom bracket, and the U-shaped support is fixedly arranged on a top of the middle support. The drive assembly is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped support. The two film pressing assemblies are fixedly arranged between two outer sides of the U-shaped support and the two vertical support rods, respectively.
US11129751B2

A method and apparatus are disclosed for dressing a wound. The apparatus comprises an absorbent layer for absorbing wound exudate, a liquid impermeable, gas permeable filter layer over the absorbent layer, a cover layer comprising at least one orifice and a first liquid and gas permeable transmission layer underlying the absorbent layer. The transmission layer is in fluid communication with the filter layer.
US11129745B2

Oral appliances, and systems and methods, which include oral appliances are described herein. An example oral appliance device for treatment of a sleep disorder or condition in a subject can include an upper portion configured to receive at least one maxillary tooth of the subject, and a lower portion configured to receive at least one mandibular tooth of the subject. The upper and lower portions are engageable such that the portions maintain a restricted orientation relative to each other when engaged, and the engaged restricted orientation is configured to maintain the mandible of the subject in a predetermined clinically beneficial orientation relative to the maxilla.
US11129742B2

An adjustable length brace includes an elongate body encircling portion having a free end having an adjustable length; and an end portion releasably attachable to the free end of the body encircling portion. The length of the brace may be adjusted by adjusting the length of the body encircling portion by adjusting the length of the free end of the body encircling portion, and connecting the end portion to the free end of the body encircling portion to adjust the length of the brace.
US11129730B2

The present disclosure relates to a spinal fusion impactor tool that includes an attachment means for securing an implant device to the distal end of the tool, a means for adjusting the angle of the distal head relative to the handle to better position the implant for introduction into the implant site, means for remotely releasing the implant device at the distal end and a clamp device on the shaft of the tool to secure tabs, attachments and other devices. The impactor tool is preferably used in conjunction with implantation of an intervertebral fusion cage that is equipped with shims having tabs or other removing means, but may also be used to introduce, for example, an implant, graft, fusion device, wedge or distractor device into any joint space or bony region in preparation for implantation.
US11129713B2

A prosthetic heart valve delivery system can include a catheter portion having a sheath that can cover and uncover the prosthetic heart valve mounted on an inner shaft, a handle having a sheath actuator operatively coupled to a proximal portion of the sheath, the inner shaft extending through the handle, and a shaft retractor releasably coupled to a proximal portion of the handle and fixedly coupled to a proximal portion of the inner shaft. A sheath actuator can move the sheath axially relative to the inner shaft when the shaft retractor is coupled to the handle, and a proximal movement of the sheath relative to the inner shaft can cause the sheath to uncover the prosthetic heart valve. The shaft retractor can be operable to retract the inner shaft and the nosecone proximally relative to the sheath when the shaft retractor is released from the handle.
US11129709B2

An accommodating intraocular lens assembly can include first stanchions, a forward optic, second stanchions, an intermediate member, third stanchions, fourth stanchions, and an aft optic. Each stanchion can extend between a base end and a distal end. The forward optic can be connected with the distal ends of the first stanchions. The intermediate member can be connected with the distal ends of the second stanchions and of the third stanchions. The aft optic can be connected with the distal ends of the fourth stanchions.
US11129705B2

A sensing apparatus includes a base substrate; a plurality of sensing units on the base substrate, a respective one of the plurality of sensing units including a first component configured to emit light and a second component configured to detect light; and an elastic layer on a side of the plurality of sensing units distal to the base substrate and configured to undergo a deformation upon a touch, at least a portion of light emitted from the first component being reflected by a surface of the elastic layer. The second component is configured to detect light reflected by the surface of the elastic layer and output a sensing signal, an intensity of which being correlated to a degree of the deformation of the elastic layer at a local position.
US11129699B2

A dental instrument is configured to reduce user discomfort and increase control over the surgical edge of the instrument. The invention further discloses a dental instrument having a replaceable blade.
US11129698B2

An electrical discharge irrigation device and method is described. An electrical discharge irrigation device includes a power source, a circuit coupled to the power source, and an output tip coupled to the circuit. The output tip includes a first end and a second end and a longitudinal axis extending between them, an electrode located in an interior space of the output tip configured to receive an electrical charge from the circuit and to release an electric discharge, and a ground return including an inner surface of the output tip, wherein a space between the electrode and the ground return comprises a conductive medium, the conductive medium being in contact with the electrode and the ground return to produce the electric discharge.
US11129696B2

An orthodontic appliance may include an archwire and multiple orthodontic brackets. The archwire may fit within a human mouth and contain multiple male connectors. Each orthodontic bracket may have a configuration that facilitates attaching the orthodontic bracket to a single tooth. Each orthodontic bracket may allow one of the male connectors to be locked into the orthodontic bracket with a snapping action. The male connector may be unable to slide with respect to the orthodontic bracket after being locked in the orthodontic bracket. A manual unlocking action may allow the male connector to disengage from the orthodontic bracket.
US11129687B2

A sheath for a surgical instrument may include a sleeve having a distal end and proximal end, and a retention mechanism at a proximal end portion of the sleeve. The retention mechanism may comprise a sleeve attachment portion configured to be attached to the sleeve at the proximal end portion, and a locking collar extending from the sleeve attachment portion, wherein the locking collar is configured to receive a connector portion of a surgical instrument. The locking collar further may include a locking feature movable between a first configuration, in which the sheath is moveable relative to the surgical instrument, and a second configuration, in which the locking feature is configured to engage with the connector portion to retain the sheath in position on the surgical instrument.
US11129686B2

A robotic surgical instrument comprising a shaft, a first end effector element, an articulation connecting the first end effector element to a distal end of the shaft, the first end effector element being movable relative to the articulation, and a drive mechanism at a proximal end of the shaft. The drive mechanism comprises a first actuator connected to the first end effector element by a first pair of driving elements. The first pair of driving elements are configured such that a tension force applied by the first actuator to a first one of the first pair of driving elements causes the first end effector element to move relative to the articulation in a first motion direction, and the tension force applied to a second one of the first pair of driving elements causes the first end effector element to move relative to the articulation in a second motion direction. The first one of the first pair of driving elements has a first path between the first actuator and the first end effector element, and the second one of the first pair of driving elements has a second path between the first actuator and the first end effector element. The first path has a lower tension force loss than the second path such that the first motion direction transfers a greater proportion of the tension force to the first end effector element than the second motion direction.
US11129678B2

Disclosed herein is a method of defining a mating surface in a first side of an arthroplasty jig. The mating surface is configured to matingly receive and contact a corresponding patient surface including at least one of a bone surface and a cartilage surface. The first side is oriented towards the patient surface when the mating surface matingly receives and contacts the patient surface. The method may include: a) identifying a contour line associated with the patient surface as represented in a medical image; b) evaluating via an algorithm the adequacy of the contour line for defining a portion of the mating surface associated with the contour line; c) modifying the contour line if the contour line is deemed inadequate; and d) employing the modified contour line to define the portion of the mating surface associated with the contour line.
US11129676B2

An endoluminal lasing system for treating vascular disorders is disclosed. Treatment comprises an elongated member that conveys laser radiation to tissue and a motorized mechanism, through which elongated member is rotated. As motor drives, its movement spins elongated member leading to a spiral movement as physician manually moves member in a longitudinal direction. In a preferred embodiment, elongated member is an optical fiber for endoluminal vessel treatment. In another preferred embodiment optical fiber comprises an off-axis firing distal end or side-firing distal end. Optical fiber can be a radial emitting fiber. Spin velocity can be varied according to treatment needs, i.e., pathology, type of vessel, energy source, vessel diameter, etc. One advantage, spiral movement prevents adherence to vessel wall in treatments. Another advantage is that radiation is applied more uniformly along vessel wall. The vessel wall is, thus more evenly treated under most conditions. Treatment velocity and reproducibility are enhanced with this procedure, and human errors are minimized.
US11129670B2

A surgical instrument comprises a controller configured to control application of RF or ultrasonic energy at a low level when displacement or intensity of a button is above a first threshold but below a second threshold higher than the first threshold, and control application of RF or ultrasonic energy at a high level when the displacement or intensity exceeds the second threshold. In another aspect, a surgical instrument comprises a first sensor configured to measure a tissue characteristic at a first location, a second sensor configured to measure the tissue characteristic at a second location, and a controller configured to, based at least in part on the measured tissue characteristic at the first location and the second location, control application of RF or ultrasonic energy.
US11129668B2

The instrument comprises a jaw arrangement with two jaws that have, on their side facing the counter-electrode arrangement, rounded or flat electrode surfaces. The counter-electrode arrangement comprises at least one counter-electrode surface that may be rounded or flat. One of the electrode surfaces has a band edge preferably bordered by an insulator on one side, said band edge being adjacent to the adjacent electrode surface of the jaw arrangement. The counter-electrode surface has a band edge adjacent to the insulator facing the band edge of the one electrode surface. The band edges of the electrode surfaces acting as the coagulation surfaces are close enough such that they form cutting edges that develop a cutting effect with low voltages that are otherwise suitable only for coagulation. Accordingly, it is possible to provide fusion instruments that are extremely delicate, display lower thermal inertia and an excellent fusion and cutting effect.
US11129666B2

Disclosed is an apparatus and modular surgical system that allows for a user of modular surgical instruments to manipulate an end effector directly from the instrumentation contained in the handle assembly. A nozzle assembly that is detachable from a handle assembly may include an onboard circuitry board that allows for the RF generator to attach directly to the nozzle assembly and supply RF energy to the end effector, while also interfacing with a microprocessor of the handle assembly. In some aspects, the unique circuitry of the nozzle assembly also allows for shaft rotation while still supplying proper energy and functionality to the end effector.
US11129665B2

The present disclosure is directed to an electrosurgical apparatus for generating plasma in electrosurgical applications. The electrosurgical apparatus includes an end effector disposed on a distal portion of a tube of the electrosurgical apparatus. The end effector mixes ambient air with an inert gas to increase the production of radical species. In one aspect of the present disclosure, the end effector includes a cylindrical augmenter disposed over a distal end of the tube with one or more tilted vanes disposed between the cylindrical augmenter and the tube. In another aspect of the present disclosure, the end effector includes one or more tilted vanes disposed on an inner surface of a wall of the distal end of the tube. In another aspect of the present disclosure, the end effector includes one or more advection apertures on the wall of the distal end of the tube.
US11129663B2

A high temperature cryosurgery system and method of operation comprising a refrigeration assembly, a cryoprobe and a refrigerant wherein the cryoprobe and the refrigeration assembly are fluidly coupled in a closed loop configured to cycle the refrigerant in a fluid state from the refrigeration assembly to the cryoprobe and further configured to cycle the refrigerant in a vapor state from the cryoprobe to the refrigeration assembly. A method for treating cancer tumors and metastatic cancer cells by disrupting the tumor by sequentially or concurrently administering an ablative energy in combination with immunomodulation and/or pharmacological application, in one or more cycles, where the physical disruption is applied at levels sufficient to create the abscopal effect. That effect is generated by stimulating the immune cells in the microenvironment. The tumor is treated in a way permitting the remaining cells or elements in the tumor microenvironment to exert net immune stimulation with also long-term memory cells to fight subsequent appearing tumor in the future. Adding immune modulators injected in situ systemically or embedded in slow releasing means locally or systemically will boost the immune response to the cancer.
US11129660B2

The disclosed technology is directed to a RF power generator and feedback control system used to regulate the electrical power delivered to a cutting filament (i.e., a cutting electrode) of an electrosurgical instrument. The electrosurgical instrument uses the delivered energy to form a cutting arc for ablating a tissue mass to access a target tissue therein. The instrument forms a basket-like receptacle around the target tissue to excise the target tissue from the ablated tissue mass. As the instrument forms the receptacle, the length of exposed filament ablating the tissue changes. To this end, the RF power generator described herein is configured to vary the total power delivered during the deployment of the instrument based on a measurement of output power derived from a differential phase angle between a current sense output and a voltage sense output, in some embodiments, to maintain a uniform power density along the length of exposed filament.
US11129655B2

A bone fusing implant device includes an elongated body extending along a longitudinal direction. The elongated body includes a first segment having an outer surface with cortical threads, a second segment having an outer surface with cancellous threads, a top segment and a bottom segment. The first segment is adjacent to the second segment along the longitudinal direction and is configured to engage a cortical bone with the cortical threads and the second segment is configured to engage a cancellous bone with the cancellous threads. The elongated body has one or more elongated fusing gutters extending along the longitudinal direction on an outer surface of the elongated body covering the first and second segments, a central opening extending along the longitudinal direction through the elongated body's center and one or more through-openings that extend horizontally and intersect with the one or more fusing gutters.
US11129653B2

A bone plate system having a retainer for resisting back-out of a bone anchor from a throughbore of a bone plate is provided. In one aspect, a bone plate system having a resilient retainer disposed in a bone plate throughbore with a pair of elongate arm portions of the resilient retainer extending along opposite sides of the throughbore. In another aspect, a bone plate system having a resilient retainer with a pair of elongate interference portions completely exposed in the throughbore and spaced from each other across the throughbore to retain a head of a bone anchor received in the throughbore. In addition, a bone plate system having a resilient retainer with a pair of opposite end portions disposed within a groove of a throughbore wall such that a bone anchor may be inserted into the throughbore without contacting either of the opposite end portions of the retainer.
US11129642B2

A needle groove body, a puncture frame body and a puncture frame, wherein the needle groove body is a hollow cylindrical structure, and comprises a first baffle, a first fixing plate, a limiting plate, and a second fixing plate which are connected in sequence. The needle groove body has multiple specifications and can adapt to puncture needles of different specifications in puncture operations; a u-shaped needle groove can be formed between the first baffle of the needle groove body and a second baffle as well as an inclined mounting plate of the puncture frame body so as to accommodate free movement of a puncture needle in the u-shaped needle groove; and the u-shaped needle groove, which is semi-open, can implement a function of needle-frame separation (separation of the puncture needle from the puncture frame) in puncture operations.
US11129641B2

Mechanical resection instruments with outflow control. At least some of the example embodiments are methods including: receiving an indication of a first rotational mode of a mechanical resection instrument coupled to a motor of a motor drive unit (MDU); controlling rotation of the rotating portion of the mechanical resection instrument by controlling the motor, the controlling in conformance with the indication of the first rotational mode; setting a first outflow rate through the mechanical resection instrument based on the indication of the first rotational mode; drawing fluid through the mechanical resection instrument at the first outflow rate during a surgical procedure, the drawing by way of the pump controlled by the controller; sensing a parameter indicative of resection by the mechanical resection instrument; and changing a rate at which fluid is drawn through the mechanical resection instrument, the changing relative to the first outflow rate.
US11129639B2

A method integrates an electrical circuit into a device. The device has an integration surface consisting of a first material. The method includes processing the integration surface in order to form connection elements in order to increase an adhesion of a second material to the integration surface. The second material differs from the first material. The method also includes arranging the electrical circuit adjacent to the processed integration surface. The method furthermore includes applying a volume of the second material at least over the integration surface in order to enclose the electrical circuit in a fluid-tight manner.
US11129635B2

The application relates to a medical instrument with a hollow shaft, with a handle at the proximal end and a tool with two jaw parts at the distal end, of which at least one jaw part is pivotable, wherein a distal end region of the shaft is configured as a deflectable, rotatable tool tip, and wherein the jaw parts are adjustable between closed and open positions, wherein rotation of the tool tip and actuation of the jaw parts take place via actuation elements coupled at the proximal end to the handle. The distal end of the shaft and the proximal end of the tool tip are arc-shaped, and roll on each other for the deflection of the tool tip, and are conveyed from the shaft into the deflectable tool tip via at least two identical joints, which are connected in series and which can transmit rotation and translatory movements.
US11129633B2

A medical device comprising: (a) an interface including: (i) a first portion including: (1) a body portion connected to N a handle of a scalpel; and (2) a connection adapter; (ii) a second portion; wherein the connection adapter includes an interface portion that is a channel and the second portion includes an interface portion that is a tab that extends into the channel so that the first portion is connected to the second portion or wherein the second portion includes an interface portion that is a channel and the connection adapter includes an interface portion that is a tab that extends into the channel so that the first portion is connected to the second portion.
US11129629B2

Embodiments of the invention include a multi-lumen catheter for extracting or aspirating a blood clot or thrombus from arterial or veinous sites. Other embodiments are also included herein.
US11129628B2

A targeting system for aligning an axis of a targeting sleeve and a bore in a distal end portion of an intramedullary nail is proposed, the targeting device comprising a distal targeting arm with a first end being configured to be coupled to a trailing end of an intramedullary nail, an adjusting device, the adjusting device being configured to be coupled to the distal targeting arm. The adjusting device may comprise an adjusting element and a nail follower including two targeting holes each being configured to receive a sleeve assembly. The adjusting element may cooperate with the nail follower such that the positions of the two targeting holes are adjustable so as to correspond to respective locking holes at a leading end of the intramedullary nail, even when the nail is bent.
US11129627B2

Devices, systems, and methods for locking a drill guide into a polyaxial hole while maintaining the form and function of the polyaxial hole are provided herein. In some embodiments, the drill guide includes a hollow outer body extending from a proximal end to a distal end and having a slot disposed proximate the proximate end, wherein the distal end is configured as a reverse collet having a plurality of prongs; an inner body having a central channel extending therethrough; and a lever coupled to the inner body through the slot, wherein the slot is shaped such that rotation of the lever results in motion along a central axis of the drill guide, and wherein a distal end of the inner body is configured to prevent radially inward deflection of the plurality of prongs when the inner body is in a lowermost position.
US11129620B2

An adapter assembly for connecting a loading unit to a handle assembly is provided. The adapter assembly includes a sleeve, a removable trocar assembly releasably securable with the sleeve, and a locking assembly configured to releasably secure the trocar assembly within the sleeve. The locking assembly includes first and second button members and corresponding first and second locking members for releasably securing the trocar assembly.
US11129616B2

A surgical stapling system comprising a robotic interface and a surgical stapling attachment assembly configured to be attached to the robotic interface is disclosed. The robotic interface comprises motor-driven output drives. The surgical stapling attachment assembly comprises a closure member configured to be actuated by one of the motor-driven output drives, a firing bar configured to be actuated by another one of the motor-driven output drives, an end effector, and a shaft comprising an articulation joint. The end effector comprises a first jaw, a second jaw, and a pivot pin coupling the first jaw and the second jaw and defining a pivot axis. The closure member is actuatable through a closure stroke to move the second jaw relative to the first jaw.
US11129611B2

A surgical stapling instrument including a first jaw configured to removably support a surgical staple cartridge therein and a second jaw movable relative to the first jaw between an open position and a closed position. A firing member is configured to axially move between a starting and ending position upon application of a firing motion thereto. A firing member lockout interfaces with ae camming assembly in the surgical staple cartridge to lockout the firing member unless the camming assembly is in an unfired position. A cartridge verification member is configured to move the camming assembly out of the unfired position to an intermediate position unless the cartridge verification member detects a verification feature on the surgical staple cartridge.
US11129605B2

A bone cut system comprising a distractor, one or more drill guides, one or more bone cutting jigs, a computer, and a display. The distractor includes electronic circuitry configured to control a measurement process and transmit measurement data. The distractor can include a magnetic distance sensor, a magnetic angle sensor, and load sensors configured to measure a distraction distance, medial-lateral angle, load magnitude applied to the distractor, and position of load in real-time. The distractor equalizes a medial and lateral compartment of a knee joint in flexion or extension at a predetermined loading. Guide holes are drilled to support cuttings with the medial and lateral compartments equalized. The distractor is configured to support one or more bone cuts using cutting jigs coupled to the guide holes that supports installation of a prosthetic component in alignment with a mechanical axis of a leg.
US11129603B2

A system and method used to deliver an aortic valve therapeutic device to an aortic valve site includes a cable percutaneously introduced a cable into a vasculature of a patient and positioned to run from a femoral vein, through the heart via a transeptal puncture, and to a femoral artery. The therapeutic device is passed over an end of the cable at the venous side and is secured to the cable. The therapeutic device is pushed in a distal direction while the second end of the cable is pulled in the proximal direction to advance the therapeutic device to the mitral valve site. A left ventricle redirector aids in orienting the therapeutic device and preventing migration of the cable towards delicate mitral valve structures and chordae tendoneae during advancement of the therapeutic device.
US11129598B2

A system and method includes transmission of an ultrasound push pulse toward material along a first axis, the ultrasound push pulse associated with a first frequency, a first F number, and a first focal depth, determination of displacement of the material along the axis in response to the push pulse, transmission of a second ultrasound pulse toward the material along the first axis, the second ultrasound pulse associated with a second frequency, a second F number, and a second focal depth substantially similar to the first frequency, the first F number, and the first focal depth, respectively, reception of echo signals from the material in response to the second ultrasound pulse, beamforming of the echo signals based on the first F number and a fixed focus at the first focal depth, determination of a magnitude of the beamformed echo signals along the axis, determination of relative elasticity of the material along the axis based on the determined displacement of the material along the axis and the magnitude of the beamformed echo signals along the axis, and generation of an image based on the determined relative elasticity of the material along the axis.
US11129596B2

Methods and systems are provided for ultrasound multiplexing. In one embodiment, a system comprises: an ultrasound probe comprising a transducer array and a multiplexer, wherein for a first signal and a second signal originating at the transducer array, the multiplexer multiplexes a sum signal and a difference signal formed from the first and the second signals into a multiplexed signal; and a console coupled to the ultrasound probe via a cable, the console including a processor, wherein the console receives the multiplexed signal via the cable, and wherein the processor generates an image from the first signal and the second signal recovered from the multiplexed signal. In this way, the number of processing channels can be reduced, thereby enabling a smaller ultrasound device with less hardware, while also avoiding signal degradation from channel crosstalk and transmission variation.
US11129592B2

An imaging apparatus for diagnosis is disclosed, which has a motor drive unit (MDU) configured to be connected to a catheter, and which generates a vascular optical coherence tomographic image and an ultrasound tomographic image of a subject, based on a signal output from the catheter. The apparatus includes a first inspection unit that inspects the presence or absence of the ultrasound transceiver, based on intensity distribution of the electric signal of the reflected wave which is obtained by a first drive unit, and a second inspection unit that generates line image data in a radial direction, regarding a position of the imaging core as an origin, based on the electric signal of the interference light which is obtained by a second drive unit, and that inspects the presence or absence of the optical transceiver, based on pixel data distribution within a predetermined range from a position of the origin.
US11129591B2

A computer-implemented system for facilitating echocardiographic image analysis is disclosed. The system includes at least one processor configured to receive signals representing a first at least one echocardiographic image, associate the image with a first view category of a plurality of predetermined view categories, determine, based on the first at least one echocardiographic image and the first view category, a first quality assessment value representing a view category specific quality assessment of the first at least one echocardiographic image, and produce signals representing the first quality assessment value for causing the first quality assessment value to be associated with the first at least one echocardiographic image. The at least one processor may also be configured to do the above steps for a second at least one echocardiographic and a second view category that is different from the first view category image. Other systems, methods, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11129586B1

An ultrasound imaging system can include first and second ultrasound transducer arrays and a processor circuit, coupled to the first and second ultrasound transducer arrays. The processor circuit can be configured to generate separate first and second volumetric ultrasound image data sets using the first and second ultrasound transducer arrays respectively and configured to combine the separate first and second volumetric ultrasound image data sets to generate an integrated volumetric image.
US11129573B2

A catheter assembly or other elongate tubular device for use in establishing vascular or other access within the body of a patient is disclosed. The catheter assembly is equipped with one or more sensors that enable monitoring of one or more physiological aspects of the patient or physical aspect of the catheter assembly itself when the catheter assembly is disposed within the patient. Such aspects include central venous pressure, body temperature, ECG heart signals, oxygen levels, ultrasound data, glucose, etc. The catheter assembly includes the ability to wirelessly transmit or otherwise forward data relating to the detected physiological parameters to another location, such as a patient electronic medical record, smartphone or other mobile device, nurse station, etc. Catheter assemblies configured to detect the frequency of catheter flushing, flushing quality, etc., are also disclosed.
US11129571B2

A sensing device that may include sensing elements that elements comprise a first sensing element, a second sensing element; wherein each sensing element comprises one or more piezoresistive materials; and a sensing circuit that is coupled to the sensing elements, wherein the sensing circuit is configured to sense a resistance of the first sensing element and of the second sensing element, and to determine, based on the resistance of the first sensing element and of the second sensing element, a first parameter of a cardiac waveform of a living being, wherein the cardiac waveform (a) is sensed by the first sensing element, and (ii) is not sensed by the second sensing element.
US11129570B2

Provided are devices and methods suitable for immobilizing tissue and for use in non-invasive methods of assessing lower urinary tract symptoms as well as in surgical application.
US11129567B2

A portable nystagmus examination device includes: a main body which is provided in the form of goggles and comes into contact with the face of a subject so that the visual field of the subject is blocked from the outside; a camera unit which is provided on the inner side of the main body and captures eyeball image information on the subject; a monitor unit which is provided on the outer side of the main body and displays, to a user, the eyeball image information on the subject captured through the camera unit; and a control unit which is provided in the main body, collects the eyeball image information on the subject captured by the camera unit, and controls the monitor unit to output the eyeball image information. Thus, the user can perform the nystagmus examination regardless of a place.
US11129558B2

Systems and methods suitable for decreasing catheter-associated bacteriuria in a catheterized patient include a urinary collection system having a collection bag, a drain tube fluidically connected to the collection bag to enable emptying urine collected in the collection bag, and a flexible continuous tube formed as an integral one-piece component and fluidically connected to the collection bag to enable urine to flow into the collection bag from a patient's bladder. Catheter-associated bacteriuria may be decreased in the system by instilling a sterile acetic acid solution into the collection bag via the continuous tube, dispersing the solution in the collection bag, draining the solution from the collection bag via the drain tube, and then allowing urine to flow from the catheterized patient through the continuous tube and into the collection bag.
US11129551B2

An apparatus for motion transformation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a basic data input unit through which basic motion data is inputted, a pre-processing unit which acquires a parameter through pre-processing of the inputted basic motion data, a motion transformation unit which performs biomechanical observations-based gait motion transformation processing based on the pre-processed parameter and age input information, and an output unit which outputs the transformation processed motion.
US11129550B2

One embodiment provides a method, including: obtaining, at an information handling device, at least one physiological data point that corresponds to a physiological metric associated with a user; determining, using a processor, an activity type of the user; determining, using a processor, whether the at least one physiological data point is outside a threshold range for the physiological metric based on the activity type; and providing, responsive to determining that the at least one physiological data point is outside the threshold range, a notification. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11129547B2

A method includes obtaining foot force data that is created by sampling, in accordance with a sampling signal, data from pressure sensing elements of a shoe sensor system. The method further includes obtaining three-dimensional foot data that is created by sampling, in accordance with the sampling signal, data from an accelerometer of the shoe sensor system. The method further includes correlating the foot force data and the three-dimensional foot data in accordance with the sampling signal to produce correlated foot data. The method further includes processing the correlated foot data to determine one or more of: distance traveled during a time period, stride length data, time duration, fatigue indication, injury prevention indicators, elevation tracking for the time period, running optimization, and rotational sport optimization.
US11129546B1

A portable unit for metabolic analysis includes a manifold in fluid communication with a mouth of a test subject. A conduit extends from the manifold and defines a flow channel through which the breaths of the test subject travels. A carbon dioxide sensor is attached to the conduit. The carbon dioxide sensor includes an intermediate support housing enclosing a volume disposed along the flow channel to define a first part of the flow channel, an inner support housing attached to a first side of the intermediate support housing, a plurality of IR LEDs mounted to an interior surface of the inner support housing, an outer support housing attached to a second side of the intermediate support housing, and a photodetector attached to the outer support housing. The photodetector faces the flow channel and receives IR radiation emitted by the plurality of LEDs.
US11129543B2

A process for more sensitive characterization of tissue composition for generating a quantitative MRI (qMRI) map and corresponding delta analysis. Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), resulting in the depletion of hydrophilic glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) located in the nucleus pulposus (NP), can lead to debilitating neck and back pain. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a promising means of IVD assessment due to the correlation between GAG content and MRI relaxation values. T1 and T2 relaxation data were obtained from healthy cervical IVDs, and relaxation data was modeled using both conventional and stretched exponential (SE) decays. Normalized histograms of the resultant quantitative MRI (qMRI) maps were fit with stable distributions. SE models fit relaxation behavior with lower error compared to monoexponential models, indicating anomalous relaxation behavior in healthy IVDs. SE model parameters T1 and T1 increased with IVD segment, while conventional monoexponential measures did not vary. The improved model fit and correlation between both SE T1 and T1 with IVD level suggests these parameters are more sensitive biomarkers for detection of GAG content variation.
US11129532B2

A portable retinal imaging device for imaging the fundus of the eye. The device includes an ocular imaging device containing ocular lensing and filters, a fixation display, and a light source, and is configured for coupling to a mobile device containing a camera, display, and application programming for controlling retinal imaging. The light source is configured for generating a sustained low intensity light (e.g., IR wavelength) during preview, followed by a light flash during image capture. The ocular imaging device works in concert with application programming on the mobile device to control subject gaze through using a fixation target when capturing retinal imaging on the mobile device, which are then stitched together using imaging processing into an image having a larger field of view.
US11129528B2

An OCT apparatus includes an OCT optical system that splits light from an OCT light source into a measurement optical path and a reference optical path and detects a spectral interference signal between measurement light and reference light, an image processor that processes the spectral interference signal to acquire OCT data of an examinee's eye, an optical scanner that deflects the measurement light and performs scanning on tissue of the examinee's eye, and a light guiding optical system that includes an objective optical system curving a concentrating plane such that the concentrating plane has a convex shape toward a side of a fundus, and forms the concentrating plane of the measurement light in an anterior chamber.
US11129525B2

The invention relates to a method for examining an eye of a patient by the patient themselves by means of an ophthalmological apparatus, said apparatus having front optics and an apparatus pupil. According to said method, the patient positions the ophthalmological apparatus relative to the eye, a measure of the deviation of the pupil of the eye from the apparatus pupil is determined, and a pupil correction signal is produced depending on the measure of the deviation, said pupil correction signal specifying a direction and/or a degree of the deviation and being output to the patient. The patient can use the pupil correction signal for repositioning in relation to the ophthalmological apparatus with a smaller deviation.
US11129524B2

The present disclosure provides improved methods and apparatus for evaluation of an individual's cognitive performance in a fast-paced, visually dynamic environment. The apparatus may comprise a display configured to present a plurality of stimuli to the subject, and a processor coupled to the display, the processor comprising instructions to determine a subject's visual perceptual skills, memory and learning skills, and response command and control skills. The methods and apparatus described herein can evaluate key cognitive processes that underlie split-second decision-making in visually dynamic environments. The results can provide comparison of cognitive skills across individuals performing in a specific environment, as well as evaluations of more targeted sets of cognitive processes for specific positions in an environment that might require unique sets of skills.
US11129521B2

A surgical device includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. The view of each of the plurality of cameras can be integrated together to provide a composite image. A surgical tool that includes an integrated camera may be used in conjunction with the surgical device. The image produced by the camera integrated with the surgical tool may be associated with the composite image generated by the plurality of cameras integrated in the surgical device. The position and orientation of the cameras and/or the surgical tool can be tracked, and the surgical tool can be rendered as transparent on the composite image. A surgical device may be powered by a hydraulic system, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference with tracking devices.
US11129520B2

A catheter system includes an electronic console; a catheter having a proximal end attachable to the console and a distal end configured to house therein an optical probe; an optical fiber configured to transmit from the console to the optical probe excitation radiation of a first wavelength, and configured to return to the console an optical response signal having a second wavelength longer than the first wavelength; a detector configured to detect intensity of the optical response signal; and a processor configured to determine, based on the detected intensity of the optical response signal, whether the catheter is properly connected to the console. The optical response signal is generated within the optical fiber itself in response to transmitting the excitation radiation therethrough. The optical response signal is an auto-fluorescence signal and/or Raman scattering signal generated from the optical fiber itself.
US11129518B2

The present invention describes an electromagnetically positioning system, which can measure a position and orientation of a remote object in an isolated targeted examination area with time. Specifically, the remote object is a remote miniaturized examination device. During the location process, both the electromagnetically positioning system and the remote miniaturized examination device can have expected or unexpected, controlled and can-not-be-controlled movement. By implementing the electromagnetically positioning system, disclosed herein, position and orientation information of the remote miniaturized examination device can be linked with time, any information collected by the remote miniaturized examination device, for example, the photo images collected, can be associated kinetically with time and positioning information of the examination device, when the remote miniaturized examination device travels inside an isolated target examination area.
US11129517B2

An endoscopic treatment tool includes a port, a sheath having a proximal region inserted into the port and a distal region continuing to the proximal region to extend to the outside of the port, a flap having a distal end in the distal region and a proximal end in the proximal region and extending in a longitudinal axis direction of the sheath from a distal end to a proximal end of the sheath, a notch surface formed in the sheath between the proximal end of the flap and the proximal end of the sheath to form a notch shape in the flap along the longitudinal axis, and a rotation preventing portion disposed between the notch surface and the internal surface of the port, wherein the rotation preventing portion has an inclined surface inclined from the opening toward the lumen and an engaging surface capable of engaging with the notch surface.
US11129516B2

A power source apparatus and a system incorporating said power source for medical capsules are disclosed. A medical capsule often includes a power source sealed in a housing. Embodiments of the present invention allow the medical capsule to enable/disable electrical power supplied to a sub-system in the capsule device without special tools and/or skills after the medical capsule is manufactured. In one embodiment, the power source apparatus comprises a plunger responsive to a magnetic field, a spring to interact with the plunger, a battery and a control piece. The plunger is moved between first and second positions according to a magnetic field applied externally. Accordingly, the control piece enables or disables the power depending on the plunger positions. In another embodiment, a capsule system uses an electrical interconnect with pressure contacts between the power source and the capsule sub-system connecting the second circuit board to the power-output nodes.
US11129515B1

A footwear mat assembly for preventing arthropods from entering footwear stored thereon includes a base including a base top surface including a footwear storage location adapted to receive a pair of footwear, and a raised barrier including a barrier bottom surface adhesively and removably secured to the base top surface, a barrier top surface carrying an arthropod-securing adhesive composition layer, and a barrier inner perimeter defining an opening adapted to receive the pair of footwear therethrough for placement on the footwear storage location.
US11129511B2

A vacuum cleaner includes an actuator connected to a suction hose to rotate in left and right directions centering on a first rotation axis, or in forward and backward directions centering on a second rotation axis according to movement of the suction hose, a first displacement sensor detecting rotational displacement of the actuator in the left and right directions, and a second displacement sensor detecting rotational displacement of the actuator in the forward and backward directions, and controls activation of a plurality of driving motors according to the rotational displacement of the actuator in the left and right directions and in the forward and backward directions, which are detected by the first displacement sensor and the second displacement sensor, thereby advancing or rotating the main body in the left and right directions.
US11129509B2

There is provided a robot cleaner having an improved dust-collecting capability and an improved suction force and capable of being manufactured in a small size. The robot cleaner includes a main body comprising a fan motor and having a suction port provided in one side thereof; a plurality of cyclone units configured to separate foreign substances in air suctioned through the suction port; and a plurality of suction flow paths connecting the plurality of cyclone units and the suction port.
US11129503B2

An abrasive non-pliable hygiene apparatus for smoothing a foot and method of use. The apparatus includes an abrasion sheet, frame, and engagement sheet. The abrasion sheet is composed of a non-pliable, corrosion-resistant material with a roughened top surface designed to increase abrasion efficiency between the sheet and an epidermal surface of a foot. The abrasion sheet also has bracketing members designed to engage the frame. The frame has ridge structures designed to retain the abrasion sheet and allow for user grip. Attached to the bottom of the frame, the engagement sheet facilitates friction, retaining the placement of the apparatus during use. The frame and abrasion sheet may be one structure, having at least one additional channel disposed along a side, allowing other abrasion sheets to be attached thereto.
US11129502B1

The present disclosure refers to a touchless and motion-sensing hand sanitizing dispenser that also engages a switch. In some embodiments the hand-sanitizing dispenser functions as a door-opening pushbutton for an automatic door system. The embodiment may be used with existing systems or configured for new installations.
US11129494B2

The invention discloses a mobile pellet fueled variable frequency barbecue oven as well as an electric cabinet assembly and a control circuit thereof, and relates to the field of vehicle-mounted barbecue ovens. The mobile pellet fueled variable frequency barbecue oven includes a chassis assembly, wherein the chassis assembly is connected with an automobile; a cabinet arranged above the chassis assembly, wherein the cabinet consists of a lower cabinet and a fuel tank assembly which are arranged oppositely, and is provided with a barbecue oven cavity for accommodating a food grate; and an electric cabinet assembly, wherein both sides of the electric cabinet assembly are electrically connected with the cabinet and the automobile power supply respectively to provide working power for the barbecue oven and control stable power supply of the barbecue oven. The mobile pellet fueled variable frequency barbecue oven as well as the electric cabinet assembly and the control circuit thereof replace a power supply assembly and a circuit of a traditional vehicle-mounted electric barbecue oven through a low voltage actuator, thus realizing low power operation of the vehicle-mounted barbecue oven, realizing normal work during movement of the vehicle, broadening the applicable scenarios of the vehicle-mounted barbecue oven, and being more suitable for actual use requirements.
US11129493B2

A system for preparing a quantity of beverage suitable for consumption, including an apparatus including a first brew chamber part and a second brew chamber part forming a brew chamber for selectively holding one of a first and second exchangeable capsules, the second exchangeable capsule having a larger diameter than the first exchangeable capsule, wherein the second brew chamber part includes a central portion and a peripheral portion, wherein the peripheral portion includes a second sealing member arranged for providing a fluid sealing engagement between the peripheral portion and the first brew chamber part when forming the brew chamber for holding the second exchangeable capsule.
US11129489B2

An apparatus for controlling the taste of coffee, a method of controlling the taste of coffee and a coffee maker including the apparatus. The apparatus includes a control unit, configured to determine a target pH value of water corresponding to a desired coffee taste, and a corresponding adjustment control signal; and a pH adjustment unit, configured to adjust, in response to the adjustment control signal applied to the pH adjustment unit, the pH value of water to be fed into a brewing unit of a coffee maker to the target pH value. In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, the pH value of water to be fed to a brewing unit of a coffee maker may be adjusted for a desired coffee taste.
US11129484B2

A food shield for use in a restaurant or food service institution includes a pair of partially overlapping upper and lower transparent panels, first and second locking assemblies connected to and supporting one lateral side of each of the upper and lower transparent panels, and first and second non-locking assemblies connected to and supporting the opposite lateral side of each of the upper and lower transparent panels. Each of the first locking and non-locking assemblies, which supports the upper transparent panel, is mountable to a respective vertical support post. The food shield is transformable into three different settings. In a cafeteria setting, the upper and lower transparent panels overlap each other to provide a full length barrier in front of food product being displayed. In a self-serve setting, the lower transparent panel is pivoted inwardly such that it resides behind the upper transparent panel. In a self-serve and display setting, the lower transparent panel is adjusted to a horizontal position to create a shelf situated behind the upper transparent panel.
US11129480B2

A footrest for a chair or an armchair, includes a support platform for the feet of a user of said chair. Said platform is configured to be rotatably fastened to a leg of the chair or armchair, enabling the rotational movement of said platform in a horizontal plane. The platform includes at least one wheel which serves as a support on the ground, preventing the feet from being loaded on the cantilevered platform. In this manner, the footrest moves with the chair, always being available for the user, regardless of whether the chair moves, being able to be retracted underneath the legs of said chair when the platform is not being used by the user.
US11129478B2

The present invention discloses a U-shaped travel pillow having a base cushion and raised cushion fixed to the top side of the base cushion. The inner peripheral walls of the base and raised cushions are mutually flush, while the rear walls are mutually flush and substantially flat for better contact with flat surfaces, such as a headrest, seat, or chair. Furthermore, the rear wall of the raised cushion is thinner than the sides, providing more liberty to adjust head position by easily adapting to the shape of the headrest, seat or chair. A removable cover is adapted to cover the base and raised cushions, while a drawstring with an adjustable cinch mechanism can be used for adjusting the travel pillow around the neck.
US11129477B2

The present invention relates to an elevated portable chair that includes: a seat and a pair of collapsible legs, wherein the pair includes a front leg and a rear leg, wherein rear leg extends, and pivots open from a mid-point on the front leg. A rear bracket extends from a rear edge of the seat to a distal end of the rear leg to provide stabilizing support, where a horizontal brace is placed at a midpoint of the rear bracket. Other features of the chair include a back support; a first arm rest; a second arm rest and a solar panel on a top edge of the back support. The solar panel provides a power source for the at least one power outlet provided on the chair.
US11129470B2

A table has a tabletop, a vertical support, and a mounting frame disposed at a top end of the vertical support and attached to the tabletop. The mounting frame includes a fixing base, a rotating frame rotatably connected to the fixing base, and a rotating handle assembly rotatably connected to the rotating frame. The rotating frame is operable to rotate between a horizontal position and a vertical position. The rotating handle assembly includes an abutting block that engages the lower embedding notch in the fixing base when the rotating frame is in the horizontal position. The rotating handle assembly has a lower edge that engages the upper embedding notch in the fixing base when the rotating frame is in the vertical position. A handle, which extends outwardly from the rotating handle assembly, is configured to be operated by a user to move the rotating frame between the vertical position and the horizontal position.
US11129469B2

A folding leg assembly including a first brace member secured to a first leg and a second brace member secured to a second leg. Each brace member includes an upper portion secured to the respective leg, a lower portion secured adjacent the bottom of the furniture support structure, to and a pivot member for connecting the upper portion to the lower portion such that each brace member is movable between an extended position and a collapsed position. A handle is disposed between the first brace member and the second brace member and is configured to assist in manipulating the pivot members of the first and second brace members between the extended position and the collapsed position.
US11129468B2

A cleaning device including a covering hood having a lower surface facing a surface to be cleaned and an inlet on an upper surface thereof, through which contaminants are sucked; an air knife provided on a circumference of the covering hood and having an outlet for spraying high pressure air to the surface to be cleaned; a sweeper installed inside the covering hood and rotated by a driving motor to guide foreign objects swept away from the surface to be cleaned and contaminants floated by the high pressure air injection of the air knife to the inlet; a rotary member including a shaft passing through a circumferential surface of the covering hood and the air knife, and a rotary knob coupled to one end of the shaft to rotate the air knife to adjust an air spray angle.
US11129464B2

A wiper for a container of cosmetic product, the wiper including a substantially tubular body including at least one wiping portion of which a free interior surface defines a wiping passage through which an application member can pass in a wiping direction, the wiping portion is made of a thermoplastic elastomer having a hardness less than 70 Shore 00, preferably less than 45 or 50 Shore 00.
US11129453B2

A compact precision illumination source mounts on a finger of a user for providing localized illumination for precision tasks such as surgical procedures and other tasks performed in dark or confined spaces. A frame having a circular or arcuate shape engages the finger, and secures an enclosure having a small but powerful bright, light focused on a predetermined region defined by the end of the digit that is likely the activity region for an instrument grasped by the digit.
US11129447B2

An article of footwear comprises an upper defining an interior void, a sole structure attached to the upper, a cable attached to the upper and moveable in a tightening direction to decrease a volume of the interior void of the upper and in a loosening direction to increase a volume of the interior void of the upper, and a locking device operable between a locked state to prevent movement of the cable and an unlocked state to permit movement of the cable, the locking having a housing attached to one of the upper and the sole structure and receiving the cable therethrough. The housing includes a pulley rotatably disposed therein, whereby the pulley is engaged by the cable and configured cooperate with the housing to provide audible or tactile feedback when the pulley is rotated by cable.
US11129438B2

An item of footwear for increasing leg-muscle and/or lower-abdominal-/back-muscle tone comprising: a securing means for securing the item of footwear to a foot of a user; and a sole comprising at least an upper layer, for engaging a foot of a user in use or a further upper layer, and a lower layer, for engaging the ground in use, wherein the upper layer comprises two or more materials of different compressive resistances, or densities, arranged as a frontal/toe region, an arch region and a heel region, the sole is arranged such that application of a user's weight, during use, causes instability in at least one portion of the upper layer, which requires balance correction by a user.
US11129434B2

A huarache sport sandal with a unique strap systems is described. The sandal strap includes a G-hook and G-Hook strap system to facilitate the comfortable adjustment of the sandal on a foot. Additional adjustments in the strap systems include a ladder buckle and a hook and loop adjustment system. The strap system is attached to a hard rubber sole to keep the sole comfortable connected to the foot during sports activities.
US11129426B2

Universal Finger Blinds: a bottomless, adjustable, portable covering for the hands and fingers purposed to obstruct the hands and fingers from view to operate and develop necessary skills for muscle memory to manipulate equipment including but not limited to: keyboards, typewriters, computing and calculating devices or for various dexterity skills that require obstructed vision of the hands and fingers. One may desire to look at the fingers to assure proper placement. Instead the goal should be avoid looking at the hands and fingers, yet achieve proper finger placement. The present invention results with a hand and finger covering that stays in place while in use, covers the hand surface without clashing the left and right hands, and fits comfortably to the user's wrist. Such use will allow a proprioceptive occurrence leaving the eyes to focus on written material while hands and fingers achieve muscle memory resulting with proper finger placement.
US11129414B2

Vaporizers having a thermal wick are provided. A thermal wick may include a combination of an electrically insulating porous wicking material surrounding, enclosing, covering or embedded within a thermally conductive material. The thermally conductive material has a thermal conductance greater than that of the porous wicking material. The thermal wick reduces the viscosity of vaporizable material by transferring heat throughout the wick and warming the vaporizable material and providing a high void volume. The thermal wick allows for substantially higher total particulate masses of vaporizable material than traditional wicks.
US11129404B2

Disclosed embodiments provide nutritional compositions and methods of enhancing maturation of an infant's brain. The methods include the step of administering to the infant a nutritional composition comprising a protein with a degree of hydrolysis of 10% to 75% in combination with at least one of a monoglyceride, a free fatty acid, a salt of a free fatty acid, a phospholipid, and cholesterol.
US11129403B2

The present invention relates to fermentable soluble fibers, such as soluble corn fiber (SCF), and its uses in increasing colonic bacteria populations, and edible compositions useful in increasing colonic bacteria populations.
US11129385B2

An antimicrobial composition containing a diluent (e.g. water) and about 0.01 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of at least one compound according to Formula 1 wherein R1 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, C3 to C5 N-alkyl-chain and the antimicrobial composition is substantially free of peroxygen compounds, antibiotics, and chloroacetamide. Methods of using the composition to reduce the microbial load on a surface are also provided, as is the use of the compound according to Formula 1 as an antimicrobial agent.
US11129384B2

The invention provides mesotrione copper chelate form I and mesotrione copper chelate form II. A process for preparing mesotrione copper chelate form I and mesotrione copper chelate form II is also disclosed. Further, the present invention provides process for preparing mesotrione metal chelate polymorphs and agrochemical formulations comprising such polymorphs.
US11129381B2

Herbicidal microcapsules containing a combination of herbicides are described. In particular, the herbicidal microcapsules include a core material comprising an acetamide herbicide and a second herbicide and a shell wall encapsulating the core material. Also described are processes for preparing the microcapsules, various herbicidal compositions containing the microcapsules, and methods of preparing and using the herbicidal compositions.
US11129379B2

An apparatus for perfusing an organ or tissue including a perfusion circuit for perfusing the organ or tissue with liquid perfusate; and an oxygenation system for oxygenating perfusate that recirculates through the perfusion circuit. The oxygenation system includes an oxygen circuit for delivering oxygen to the liquid perfusate and an air circuit for delivering ambient air to the liquid perfusate. The air may be pumped through the oxygenation system via an air pump. The air or oxygen may be bubble through the perfusate to increase oxygen levels in the perfusate. Such supplemental oxygen may beneficial during hypothermic preservation of organs.
US11129378B2

Methods, systems and apparatuses are disclosed for attracting and/or repelling animals, more particularly methods systems and apparatuses for deploying and retrieving decoys, such as, for example, waterfowl decoy displays typically used in hunting, and particularly to attract overflying waterfowl.
US11129377B1

A network of fibers is attached to an antenna platform of a telecommunications tower to deter the nesting of raptors. The fibrous network does not extend the overall height of the tower and includes a plurality of angled fibers crossing the vertical space defined by the antenna platform. The fibers may be attached to the antenna masts or supporting elements of the platform.
US11129368B2

A weighing module for a nest in a poultry management system comprises a floor for receiving poultry or a nesting pad and a mounting device with which the weighing module can be attached to an animal holding installation, wherein the floor is supported by a weighing element.
US11129364B2

A system, of the present invention, for restraining a mouse includes: at least one home cage (10); a passage (20) through which the mouse (60) moves, the passage (20) having at least one first open end (21a); and a restraining device (50) which restrains the mouse by physically fixing the mouse (60), the at least one first open end of the passage (21a) being connected to the at least one home cage (10), the restraining device (50) being provided at a location on the passage (20) which location is different from the at least one first open end (21a) of the passage (20).
US11129362B2

A protective article for a horse includes a protective member and a replaceable securing member. The protective member includes a body portion extending between a pair of opposing ends and dimensioned to be wrapped around and secured to a horse's body part, and further includes a first engagement member coupled to the body portion adjacent one end, and a second engagement member coupled to the body portion adjacent the other end. The replaceable securing member is adapted to be selectively engaged with the engagement members in a manner that urges the engagement members towards one another. The replaceable securing member includes a first securing assembly adapted to be manually reversibly secured to the first engagement member, and a second securing assembly adapted to be manually reversibly secured to the second engagement member, the first securing assembly securing to the first engagement member independently of the second securing assembly.
US11129353B2

The invention relates to the novel cotton variety designated 18R419B3XF. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants, plant parts and derivatives of the cotton variety 18R419B3XF. Also provided by the invention are methods of using cotton variety 18R419B3XF and products derived therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing cotton plants by crossing the cotton variety 18R419B3XF with itself or another cotton variety and plants and seeds produced by such methods.
US11129350B1

A soybean cultivar designated 2773049 is disclosed. Embodiments include the seeds of soybean 2773049, the plants of soybean 2773049, to plant parts of soybean 2773049, and methods for producing a soybean plant produced by crossing soybean 2773049 with itself or with another soybean variety. Embodiments include methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more genes or transgenes and the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. Embodiments also relate to soybean cultivars, breeding cultivars, plant parts, and cells derived from soybean 2773049, methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines or plant parts derived from soybean 2773049, and the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. Embodiments further include hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing 2773049 with another soybean cultivar.
US11129348B2

The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01073219. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01073219. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01073219 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01073219 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US11129322B2

In one aspect, a row unit for dispensing agricultural products into a field may include an implement toolbar and a fertilizer-dispensing assembly coupled to the implement toolbar. The fertilizer-dispensing assembly may include a furrow-forming device configured to form a fertilizer-receiving furrow within an inter-row area of the field, with the inter-row area defined between a pair of adjacent post-emergent crop rows of the field in a lateral direction of the implement toolbar. The fertilizer-dispensing assembly may further include a fertilizer applicator configured to dispense a fertilizer into the fertilizer-receiving furrow. Additionally, the row unit may include a seed-dispensing assembly coupled to the implement toolbar. The seed-dispensing assembly may include a furrow-forming device configured to form a seed-receiving furrow within the inter-row area of the field. The seed-dispensing assembly may further include a seed-dispensing device configured to dispense seeds into the seed-receiving furrow.
US11134600B2

An assembly system that includes a robot adapted to grip an electronic device to be mounted on a circuit board, a first vision system that identifies a position and a posture of the electronic device gripped by the robot, a fixing device that fixe a plurality of circuit boards thereon, and a second vision system that identifies a position and a posture of the circuit board fixed on the fixing device. The robot mounts the gripped electronic device on a circuit board under the visual guidance of the first vision system and the second vision system. The view field of the second vision system is not capable of completely covering a surface region of all circuit boards fixed on the fixing device. The assembly system further includes a moving mechanism that moves the second vision system in a first horizontal direction and a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, so that the second vision system completes identification of all circuit boards on the fixing device step by step. With this assembly system, the robot complete the assembly work of all circuit boards at an assembly station. Also, a method of assembling a circuit board that mounts a gripped electronic device on a circuit board.
US11134599B2

During mounting of an upper component on a lower component, after mounting the lower component on a board, the Z-axis position of a suction nozzle tip is detected during mounting of the lower component on the board and memorized as a lower component height, and when mounting the upper component PU, the suction nozzle is lowered at relatively high speed until reaching a specified position that is a distance above the lower component height, and the suction nozzle is lowered at a speed that is slower than the speed after arriving at the specified position until contact with the lower component.
US11134590B2

An automotive power module has a plurality of power cards stacked to form an inverter module, and a DC-link capacitor mounted against the inverter module. Each of the power cards includes a top cover having opposite sides. One of the sides has extended therefrom a first matrix of pins. Each of the power cards also includes a plurality of integrated circuits defining transistors of an inverter mounted on the other of the sides, terminals extending from a perimeter of the top cover and in electrical communication with the integrated circuits, and a bottom cover having extended therefrom a second matrix of pins.
US11134587B2

An electric device, comprising: a power module having a circuit carrier on which a circuit component is disposed; a cooling structure; and an intermediate structure disposed between the circuit carrier and the cooling structure, wherein the cooling structure is made of a first metal material, and the intermediate structure is made of a second metal material having a higher thermal conductivity than that of the first metal material.
US11134582B2

A cable management assembly includes a first cable management arm, a second cable management arm, a supporting frame and a connecting device. One of the first cable management arm, the second cable management arm and the supporting frame is arranged with the connecting device. The connecting device includes a base, an engaging member and an operating member. The engaging member has an engaging part located adjacent to a first end of the base. The operating member has an operating part and a guiding part. The operating part is located adjacent to a second end of the base. The operating member is configured to be operated through the operating part to move, and the guiding part is configured to guide the engaging part in response to movement of the operating member in order to move the engaging part of the engaging member away from an engaging position.
US11134573B2

A printed wiring-board island relieves added complexity to a printed circuit board. The printed wiring-board island creates an island form factor in the printed circuit board. Coupling of a semiconductive device package to the printed wiring-board island includes a ball-grid array. The ball-grid array can at least partially penetrate the printed wiring-board island.
US11134572B2

The present publication discloses a method for manufacturing a circuit-board structure. In the method, a conductor layer is made, which comprises a conductor foil and a conductor pattern on the surface of the conductor foil. A component is attached to the conductor layer and the conductor layer is thinned, in such a way that the conductor material of the conductor layer is removed from outside the conductor pattern.
US11134564B1

A transparent PCB includes a transparent base film, a hardened layer, an electrode film, a first conductive paste, a second conductive paste, and an electronic component. The hardened layer is formed on a side of the transparent base film. The electrode film is formed on a side of the hardened layer. The electrode film includes a first transparent conductive oxide layer, a metal layer, and a second transparent conductive oxide layer. The first conductive paste is formed on the electrode film. The second conductive paste is formed on the electrode film and spaced from the first conductive paste. The electronic component is electrically connected to the electrode film through the first conductive paste and the second conductive paste. The present invention also needs to provide a method for manufacturing the transparent PCB.
US11134563B2

A printed circuit board includes a first transmission line provided on an insulating base, a first ground conductor, a notch portion that exposes a part of the first ground conductor, a conductor provided in the notch portion and electrically connected to the first ground conductor, and a first electrode exposed on a main surface of the insulating base facing a flexible board and electrically connected to the first transmission line. The flexible board includes a second transmission line provided on an insulating sheet, a second ground conductor, a second electrode exposed on a main surface of the insulating sheet facing the printed circuit board and connected to the second transmission line, and a third electrode exposed on the main surface of the insulating sheet and connected to the second ground conductor. The conductor and the third electrode are connected by solder.
US11134553B2

A lighting memory device and a memory module are provided. A lighting control circuit receives at least one lighting mode selection signal through lighting mode control pins and controls luminous characteristics of a plurality of light sources according to a lighting control mode corresponding to the lighting mode selection signal.
US11134548B2

A driving device includes, for example: an output terminal; a transistor configured to generate an output current to the output terminal; a logic circuit configured to perform on/off control of the transistor at a predetermined period; and a current sense circuit configured to sense the output current. The current sense circuit is configured to be enabled during an on-period of the transistor. The logic circuit is configured to suspend the on/off control and reset the period when the output current becomes lower than a first threshold value during the on-period.
US11134547B2

Systems and methods for maintaining the illumination intensity of one or more LEDs above a minimal intensity level. The systems and methods may include: (1) a current regulator for regulating the current in a circuit; (2) a voltage source for applying current to a circuit; (3) an LED with a minimal intensity level that correlates to a set-point temperature; and (4) a thermal sensor that is in proximity to the LED and adapted to sense a temperature proximal to the LED. The thermal sensor may transmit a signal to the current regulator if the sensed temperature exceeds the set-point temperature. Thereafter, the current regulator may take steps to regulate the current in order to maintain the LED illumination intensity above the minimal intensity level.
US11134546B2

Electrical heating device with a tube-shaped metal sleeve, with an insulating body that is arranged in the interior of the tube-shaped metal sleeve and is passed through by at least one tunnel-like opening, with an electrical heating element, that runs with at least one section in the tunnel-like opening and with a connecting wire for the direct or indirect electrical contacting and supply of the electrical heating element that also runs with at least one section in the tunnel-like opening, wherein the sections of the electrical heating element and of the connecting wire running in the tunnel-like opening overlap each other in a contact area (K) at least in some sections, wherein the contact area (K) is in an unheated section (u) of the electrical heating device.
US11134545B2

A heater assembly includes a heater having a pair of heating terminals, an integrated module, the heater is mounted on a first side of the integrated module and the heating terminals extend from a second side of the integrated module opposite to the first side, a ground terminal mounted on the second side of the integrated module and grounding the integrated module, and a connecting housing having a receiving portion. The ground terminal is arranged in a row with the heating terminals. The heating terminals and the ground terminal are inserted into the receiving portion through a bottom wall of the receiving portion.
US11134532B2

A radio communication system includes a radio access network (1) and a radio terminal (2). The radio access network (1) includes a first base station (11) that manages a first cell (110) and a second base station (12) that manages a second cell (120). The radio terminal (2) supports dual connectivity involving a bearer split in which a network bearer between the radio terminal (2) and a core network (3) is split over the first base station (11) and the second base station (12). The radio access network (1) is configured to transmit, to the radio terminal (2), first control information that relates to an access stratum and is necessary for the dual connectivity involving the bearer split. It is thus possible to provide, for example, a control procedure or signalling necessary for starting dual connectivity involving a bearer split.
US11134530B1

A method and system for controlling connectivity of a user equipment device (UE), the UE being dual-connectivity capable. The UE detects that the UE has ping-ponged at a threshold high rate between standalone connectivity and dual connectivity. And responsive to at least detecting that the UE has ping-ponged at the threshold high rate between standalone connectivity and dual connectivity, the UE transmits, to an access node serving the UE, a report including an indication that the UE is not dual-connectivity capable, even though the UE is dual-connectivity capable. The access node could then use the indication in the report as a basis to forgo configuring of dual connectivity for the UE, which could thereby help discontinue the ping-ponging.
US11134528B2

The present invention defines signaling required for separating a network entity (NE) responsible for mobility management (MM) and session management (SM), which are main function of a control plane (CP) in a next generation (NextGen) mobile communication system, and presents a basic procedure for providing mobile communication services including the signaling. Therefore, complexity of core equipment responsible for the CP is reduced in order to implement a network slice function and provide various levels of mobility, and an effect of minimizing a signaling load therebetween can be obtain. In addition, it is possible to efficiently manage the resources of a base station (radio access network (RAN)) and a user plane network entity (UP NF).
US11134513B2

Embodiments herein relate to a communication terminal (10) for handling communication, which communication terminal (10) is being served by a radio access node (12, 13) in a first cell (11) on a carrier of a licensed frequency spectrum and cross-carrier scheduled in a second cell (14) on a carrier of an unlicensed frequency spectrum by the radio access node (12, 13) via the first cell (11). The communication terminal receives an indication that data may be scheduled for the communication terminal (10) on a data channel in the second cell (14). The communication terminal attempts to detect presence of the data channel intended for the communication terminal (10). Then, in case the communication terminal (10) detects presence of the data channel intended for the communication terminal (10), the communication terminal (10) decodes the data channel. In case the communication terminal (10) does not detect presence of the data channel intended for the communication terminal (10), the communication terminal (10) indicates a non-detection of the data channel to the radio access node (12, 13).
US11134511B2

A first apparatus may determine a first schedule associated with the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first information. The first apparatus may receive, from the network, at least one of the one or more repetitions of the control information on the control channel based on the first schedule, wherein the control information indicates a second schedule associated with a random access response (RAR) on a data channel. The first apparatus may receive, from the network, the RAR on the data channel based on the second schedule.
US11134499B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication scheme for convergence of an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure may be applied to an intelligent service (for example, a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail business, a security and security related service, or the like) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT related technology. The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for efficiently transmitting or receiving system information by using a preamble in a next generation mobile communication system.
US11134498B2

Example coverage mode identification methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes determining a first coverage mode by a terminal. The terminal determines a preamble sequence based on the first coverage mode, and sends the preamble sequence to a base station, where the preamble sequence is used to determine the first coverage mode. Because the base station can determine the coverage mode of the terminal by using only the preamble sequence sent by the terminal, without using a channel used to receive a signal of the terminal, resources do not need to be grouped or planned, and there is no need to strictly distinguish between different coverage mode sets or groups.
US11134481B2

[Object] To provide a communication apparatus and a communication method which are capable of suppressing a decrease in communication efficiency in UL communication of a random access scheme. [Solution] Provided is a communication apparatus, including a communication unit configured to transmit a first frame including wireless communication resource information in which resources selectable as uplink resources are specified from a plurality of resources and attribute information related to transmission of a second frame and receive the second frame transmitted as a response to the first frame. Provided is a communication apparatus, including a communication unit configured to receive a first frame including wireless communication resource information in which resources selectable as uplink resources are specified from a plurality of resources and attribute information related to transmission of a second frame and transmit the second frame as a response to the first frame.
US11134473B2

This disclosure generally relates to systems, devices, apparatuses, products, and methods for wireless communication. For example, a user equipment (UE) device within a wireless communication system determines one or more performance metrics associated with an operation of the UE. The UE selects, based at least in part on the one or more performance metrics, one or more sets of antenna elements from a plurality of sets of antenna elements available for an inter-band carrier aggregation communication across at least two radio frequency (RF) chains between the UE and one or more base stations. The UE sends an indication of the one or more selected sets of antenna elements from the UE to the one or more base stations.
US11134472B2

A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) operating in an autonomous-scheduled mode may select a first resource from a resource pool. The WTRU may determine that the first resource is reserved for at least one sidelink transmission scheduled via a network-scheduled mode. The WTRU may evaluate the availability of resources in the resource pool based on determining that the first resource is reserved for the sidelink transmission. The WTRU may determine that a resource is available based on a measurement comparison to one or more thresholds. For example, there may be a first threshold for resources reserved by WTRUs operating using the network-scheduled mode and a second threshold for resources reserved by WTRUs operating using the autonomous-scheduled mode. The first threshold may be determined based on the second threshold and an offset value. The WTRU may reselect to a second resource in the resource pool based on the evaluated resource availability.
US11134469B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless communications system may support multicast transmissions from a base station to multiple user equipments (UEs). Each UE may have uplink resources allocated for providing feedback to the base station regarding multicast transmissions. For example, a UE may not successfully decode one or more frames of a multicast transmission. When a UE does not successfully decode the one or more frames, the UE may transmit negative acknowledgment (NACK) feedback indicating the one or more frames that were not successfully received. A serving base station may store frames within a buffer for a transmission window and retransmit each of the frames indicated within the NACK feedback from the stored frames. In some cases, the serving base station may not retransmit frames that were not indicated within the NACK feedback (e.g., frames that may have been received successfully by the UE).
US11134468B2

An access point receives a first uplink orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) transmission from a plurality of client stations. The first uplink OFDMA transmission includes i) respective acknowledgment frames for the downlink OFDMA PHY data unit, and ii) respective frames that include indications of respective amounts of buffered data at the respective client stations that are to be transmitted to the access point. The access point uses the received indications of respective amounts of buffered data at the respective client stations to determine an allocation of frequency resources for a second uplink OFDMA transmission, and transmits a second downlink OFDMA PHY data unit to the plurality of client stations, which i) indicates the allocation of frequency resources to the plurality of client stations for the second uplink OFDMA transmission, and ii) is configured to prompt the plurality of client stations to begin transmitting the second uplink OFDMA transmission.
US11134465B2

A communication system that includes a plurality of radio points is disclosed. Each radio point is configured to exchange radio frequency (RF) signals with a wireless device that transmits a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) from a first physical location in a site; and extract at least one SRS metric from the SRS. The communication system also includes a baseband controller communicatively coupled to the plurality of radio points. The baseband controller is configured to determine a signature vector based on the at least one SRS metric from each of the plurality of radio points. The communication system also includes a machine learning computing system communicatively coupled to the baseband controller. The machine learning computing system is configured to use a machine learning model to determine location data for the first physical location of the wireless device based on the signature vector.
US11134464B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for delivering UE capability indication to a positioning server in a wireless communication network. A user equipment (UE) or access note (AN) may notify a positioning server of UE capability information associated with positioning measurements so that the positioning server may determine corresponding positioning measurement configurations based on acknowledgement of such UE capability information in terms of the positioning measurement. Embodiments describe UE capability indications to a positioning server that may enable flexible deployment and integration of various types of UEs. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11134455B2

An embodiment of this application provides a synchronization signal transmitting method. The method includes: configuring, by a base station, one or more groups of synchronization signals, where each group of synchronization signals is mapped to N PRBs and occupies multiple symbols in time domain, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; and transmitting, by the base station, the one or more groups of synchronization signals. In comparison with the prior art, PSD of a synchronization signal can be increased, and coverage of the synchronization signal can be ensured.
US11134454B2

In a method for operating a system for intralogistic transport and system, the system having subscribers, in particular vehicles, which are connected via a data transmission channel such that each subscriber is a subscriber of a group of subscribers connected for data transmission via the data transmission channel, the data transmission being in particular not real-time capable, the data transmission channel being in particular a WLAN connection, each subscriber having a time base, in particular a clock, a group is formed; the time base of each subscriber of the group is synchronized, that is, in particular the time of the time base of the subscriber modified by a specific time offset by the synchronization is used as the time for operation; and subscribers are moved in dependence on a respective subscriber functioning as a master or in mutual dependence, in particular the position activated by the respective subscriber, in particular at the respective point in time, depending on the respective position of at least one other subscriber of the group or on the respective position of multiple or all other subscribers of the group.
US11134441B2

A device may receive signal information associated with a wireless signal or charge information associated with a charge level. The signal information may indicate a signal strength of the wireless signal. The charge information may indicate the charge level of a battery of the device. The device may determine whether the signal strength or the charge level satisfies a threshold. The device may configure a parameter or a setting of the device to cause the device to operate according to a long term evolution (LTE) category based on determining whether the signal strength or the charge level satisfies the threshold. The LTE category may be different from a default LTE category of the device and may define an uplink/downlink capability specification. The device may attach to a network in association with configuring the parameter or the setting to cause the device to operate according to the LTE category.
US11134437B2

The present innovation patent relates to a wireless network communication connection method that is applied to a wireless network, the wireless network including a master controller, a first access point, a second access point, and a third access point. After the second access point has been connected with the master controller and the device list of the second access point is not provided with the UUID of the third access point, the third access point is able to deliver the UUID of the third access point to the second access point through the master controller, so that the second access point can scan again after receiving the UUID of the third access point, and can reselect a next desired connection point according to the device list of its determining condition. It is provided for determining connection quality and selecting the better and the practicality will be enhanced thereby.
US11134434B2

Configurations are described for maintaining a continuity and quality of wireless signal connection between a mobile device and systems accessible through the internet. In particular, configurations are disclosed to address the challenge of a mobile device that moves through a physical environment wherein the best wireless connectivity performance is achieved by switching between available connection sources and constantly evaluating a primary connection with other available connections that may be switched in to become a new primary connection. The mobile device may be self-propelled or carried by some other mobilizing means.
US11134433B2

The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). A method of a user equipment is provided. The method includes identifying a first bandwidth part for a cell and a second bandwidth part for the cell through a radio resource control signaling, wherein each of the first bandwidth part and the second bandwidth part is defined with a corresponding subcarrier spacing and frequency domain location; identifying a first control resource set on the first bandwidth part and a second control resource set on the second bandwidth part through the radio resource control signaling; and acquiring second downlink control information for the second bandwidth part based on the first control resource set on the first bandwidth part being activated.
US11134430B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining whether a past throughput of past traffic communicated between a communication device and a communication network meets a first threshold value, resulting in a first determination; responsive to the first determination being that the past throughput meets the first threshold, transmitting an instruction to the communication device to restrict a first subsequent throughput of first subsequent traffic to no greater than a second threshold value; determining whether the first subsequent throughput has been restricted, resulting in a second determination; and responsive to the second determination being that the first subsequent throughput has not been restricted, taking one or more actions to enforce a second subsequent throughput of second subsequent traffic to no greater than a third threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is lower than the second threshold value. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11134429B2

Methods and apparatuses are provided for controlling terminal access applied to a base station. The method includes setting an access blocking rule for controlling terminal access, where the base station is capable of providing a high-speed-railway dedicated network service for a terminal, and sending the access blocking rule to the terminal so that the terminal initiates access to the base station when determining, according to the access blocking rule, that a preset terminal access condition is met.
US11134427B2

A cell access method includes determining, by a terminal in communication with a first cell, to communicate with a second cell, establishing a wireless connection by which the terminal communicates with the second cell in response to the determining to communicate with the second cell, accessing the second cell on the wireless connection by the terminal, and receiving, by the terminal, a reconfiguration message sent by a first base station of the first cell. The reconfiguration message is sent by the first base station to the terminal. The method further includes reconfiguring the wireless connection according to the reconfiguration message, and communicating with the second cell on the reconfigured wireless connection.
US11134424B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A base station may receive resource status information. The base station may use the resource status information for serving one or more network slices for a wireless device.
US11134421B2

A base station and an adjustment method for data transmission are provided. User equipment is selectively connected to two base stations at the same time. In the method, a remaining load amount is determined. A load demand amount required for a to-be-transmitted data bearer in the data bearer is determined. It is determined that a portion of the data packets corresponding to the to-be-transmitted data bearer is split, according to a comparison result between the remaining load amount and the load demand amount, to the second base station for transmission. A transmission ratio of the data packets split to the base station to those split to the second base station is determined according to a ratio of packet loss of the base station to the second base station. Accordingly, electric power of the user equipment can be saved, data loss can be reduced, and data can be converged effectively.
US11134415B2

The disclosure relates to A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method for efficiently processing PDCP control data of a PDCP layer device if a system supporting a high-reliability low-latency service employs a packet duplication transmission technology is provided.
US11134410B2

Systems, methods, and software for controlling Quality of Service (QoS) selection in Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) services. In one embodiment, a MEC server is at a Radio Access Network (RAN), and implements edge applications that provide the MEC services. The MEC server queries a core network for a QoS policy for a mobile device that indicates QoS profile options for the mobile device, and receives the QoS policy from the core network. The MEC server monitors for a triggering event that triggers selection of a QoS profile, selects the QoS profile from the QoS profile options for a user plane connection established for a MEC service between the mobile device and an edge application in response to the triggering event, and provides a QoS profile identifier for the QoS profile to a base station in the RAN to enforce the QoS profile on the user plane connection.
US11134409B2

An example method of operating a network may include determining whether a flow is to be added to the network based on: a flow type of the flow, a link condition of the flow, and for each possible combination of flow type and link condition out of multiple flow types and multiple link conditions, the number of flows currently carried on the network that correspond to the respective combination.
US11134407B2

A center server is an information processing apparatus communicable with a vehicle including an imaging apparatus and a user terminal of a user of the vehicle. The center server includes a data transmission request unit configured to request the vehicle to transmit imaging data captured by the imaging apparatus when a predetermined request signal is received from the user terminal, and a data transmission unit configured to transmit the imaging data received from the vehicle in response to the request to the user terminal.
US11134400B2

The present disclosure provides a method used in User Equipment (UE). The UE is configured with a Master Cell Group (MCG) duplicated Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB). The MCG duplicated SRB is associated with an MCG and a Secondary Cell Group (SCG) and configured to be used for uplink transmission via the SCG. The method comprises: detecting an SCG failure; and reconfiguring the MCG duplicated SRB to be used for uplink transmission via the MCG, or triggering an MCG failure.
US11134397B2

Aspects described herein relate to determining, based on a received signal strength, a set of potential backhaul nodes for providing a backhaul link in an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) network, determining, based at least in part on additional information regarding the set of potential backhaul nodes, at least one backhaul node of the set of potential backhaul nodes to which to connect over the backhaul link in the IAB network, and indicating, to an access node, the at least one backhaul node for attempting connection over the backhaul link.
US11134394B2

A beam steering antenna system for external antenna configurations for fixed and mobile communication devices is described where one or multiple beam steering antennas are integrated into a single external enclosure and where multiple enclosures containing beam steering antennas are used with a single communication device. Where multiple external enclosures are used with a single communication system such as a WLAN access point the beam steering antenna system provides an electrical means of optimizing antenna system and communication link performance as compared to mechanical means such as antenna enclosure positioning or orientation. Radiation mode selection for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz antennas integrated into an external enclosure on a WLAN access point allows for independent optimization of the antenna systems for the two frequency bands without requiring antenna movement or positioning. If the antenna enclosures are movable or capable of rotation the beam steering antennas can be optimized for enclosure orientation.
US11134386B2

Systems and methods for device identification for management and policy in the cloud, using a combination of several hardware parameters and user's identification to generate a unique identifier for a user device and associated user. IOCTL and Assembly can be used to get the different hardware parameters. All the hardware parameters can then run through a process to generate a fixed size hardware fingerprint. A base64 encoding can be performed to convert it into a string, for consumption of database. The resultant identifier is unique and it is never stored on machine. The application can simply generate it whenever needed. The resultant identifier can used by a service provider to uniquely identify the device even when the device is moving hands or locations. The resultant identifier is never stored, so moving data from one device to another will not result in the same identifier for two devices.
US11134384B2

An access point AP authentication method, a system, and a related device are provided, so as to improve security of accessing an AP of a WLAN by a terminal. The method is as follows: determining, by the terminal, an AP feature according to a feature generation rule corresponding to the access point AP of the wireless local area network WLAN; sending, by the terminal to the AP, a request message for requesting to provide an AP feature, and obtaining a response message that is returned by the AP according to the request message; and determining, by the terminal according to the response message and the determined AP feature, whether the AP can be authenticated.
US11134376B2

A 5G user equipment (UE) can register for 5G services with a telecommunication network in part using a Subscription Concealed Identifier (SUCI), an encrypted version of a subscriber identifier, so that the actual subscriber identifier is not exposed during network registration. Legacy SIMs originally deployed for 4G/LTE and other legacy wireless access technologies store an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), but do not store a network public key needed to generate a SUCI. However, a 5G UE can still use a legacy SIM to securely obtain 5G services by encrypting the IMSI from the legacy SIM using a network public key stored in the 5G UE's own memory to generate a SUCI, and then transmitting the generated SUCI to the telecommunication network during network registration. Accordingly, the IMSI on the legacy SIM is not exposed during network registration.
US11134366B2

Lost, misplaced, incorrectly delivered, and damaged assets are a common occurrence in shipment or asset tracking. Disclosed are various embodiments concerning a battery-less or intermittent battery use environments in which a node uses internal logic (e.g., circuitry and/or software) that, based at least in part on sensor information and stored information regarding the history of the node, may track events that have occurred to the node. The node may be responsive to events and determine whether exceptions have occurred that require attention. For example, detecting damage might cause the node to update an output to indicate the node and associated material, if any, needs to be rerouted to address the exception.
US11134360B2

A method of orienting a mobile device to a vehicle includes determining an orientation of a gravity vector and aligning a first axis of the mobile device with respect to the gravity vector. The method also includes determining an orientation of a magnetic direction and aligning a second axis of the mobile device with respect to the magnetic direction. The method further includes determining a direction of travel for the vehicle and orienting the mobile device to the vehicle.
US11134358B2

An audio adjusting method and an audio adjusting device are provided. The audio adjusting method includes the steps of: receiving a plurality of directional audio signals; calculating a displacement amount through a positioning module; calculating a plurality of gain values corresponding to the displacement amount through a processing module; adjusting volume levels of the plurality of directional audio signals according to the plurality of gain values; converting the plurality of directional audio signals into a two- or multi-channel audio signal according to the quantity of two or more channels of a head-mounted playback device; and playing the two-channel or multi-channel audio signal through the head-mounted playback device.
US11134349B1

A method includes providing a smart contact lens including an array of beamforming microphones, wherein the smart contact lens is worn by a user and the array of beamforming microphones receive sound from different directions, determining a gaze direction of the user, filter the sound received by the array of beamforming microphones based on the gaze direction of the user to determine filtered sound, and output the filtered sound via a bone conduction hearing device.
US11134346B2

A backlight module and display device using the same are provided. The backlight module has a light guide plate. A piezoelectric module is arranged at the outer side of the backside surface of the light guide plate and configured to produce a vibration. The vibration is directly or indirectly transmitted to a resonator, for example, a light guide plate or a bezel, to produce resonance, and a space to which the backside surface is oriented is used as a resonance cavity. By means of the arrangement, the screen-to-body ratio of electronic products and the sound quality can be improved while taking into account the thickness and volume of the electronic products.
US11134329B2

A wireless earbud including an outer housing, an internal assembly, and an inner housing. The outer housing and the inner housing may couple together to form a water tight enclosure for the internal assembly. The internal assembly may include components that carry out a function of the wireless earbud, such as printed circuit boards, network interfaces, batteries, loudspeakers, and so forth. The outer housing may also include a proximity sensor for receiving touch and/or antenna(s) for communicatively coupling the wireless earbud to other electronic devices. Additionally, the inner housing may include a charging module for the wireless earbud.
US11134318B2

Methods and systems for identifying altered content are described herein. The system generates a fingerprint for an unverified content item and locates a plurality of content items that match the fingerprint. The system then compares corresponding frames between the unverified content item and each content item of the plurality of content items. The system identifies, based on the comparing, an altered frame in the unverified content item that does not match a corresponding frame in two or more of the plurality of content items. The system also determines that one or more frames of the unverified content item that follow the altered frame match corresponding frames in the two or more of the plurality of content items. The system then generates for display an indication that the unverified content item contains one or more altered frames.
US11134314B2

Example methods and systems for displaying actionable elements over playing content, such as video content, are described. In some example embodiments, the methods and systems identify video content currently playing within a display environment provided by a playback device, and display an actionable element within the display environment provided by the playback device that is based on the identified video content and includes one or more user-selectable options to perform an action associated with the identified video content. Further, in some example embodiments, the methods and systems may perform an action (e.g., present supplemental content and/or information) in response to a selection of one or more of the user-selectable options.
US11134311B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, transmitting a first request that includes a key, wherein the key identifies: a processing system that is a targeted recipient of an advertisement, a stream in which a primary content item is being provisioned to the processing system, and a service provider, based at least in part on the transmitting of the first request, obtaining information pertaining to an advertisement from a device of the service provider, and inserting the information within a portion of the stream corresponding to a break in the primary content item. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11134303B2

Systems and methods for facilitating setting of television program series recording priority ranking include functionality that monitors television series program viewing habits of a user for a plurality of different television program series. The system then changes television program series recording priority rankings to resolve recording conflicts based on the monitoring of the television series program viewing habits. In some embodiments, the system first sends a notification to the user of an option to upgrade a recording priority ranking. Additionally, the system may record television program episodes whose recordings were skipped due to them having a lower recording priority ranking. The system may record such skipped television program episodes during the next time slot in which a skipped episode is rebroadcast and does not conflict with a higher priority broadcast.
US11134287B1

Techniques are described for synchronizing audio content and video content when server-side fragment insertion techniques are used.
US11134286B2

Provided is a method, performed by a terminal, of providing content includes determining whether at least one content is included in preference content, based on information about the at least one content provided to the terminal and preference information of a user of the terminal about content; content, which is not included in the preference content, is present in the at least one content, transmitting, to a server, a request to change the first content to second content included in the preference content based on previously stored information about the preference content; and outputting the second content received from the server, in response to the request.
US11134282B2

A section-specific video data stream is derived by reducing a video data stream pertaining an entire scene with conservation of conformance by use of a file format and incorporating slices into which tiles of a set of tiles are encoded which forms the section, are incorporated into a set of one or more source tracks and a set of one or more gathering tracks including construction instructions is used in order to indicate a synthesis of the section-specific video data stream by signaling replacements of certain portions of the slices and instructing to copy certain portions of the slices. Further, there is described a concept pertaining an indication of a position of a region of interest.
US11134280B2

A media system replaces content in a first sequence of media content. The media system presents the first sequence of media content to an end-user and generates a fingerprint of the sequence of media content. The fingerprint is for comparison with a plurality of reference fingerprints so as to identify the first sequence of media content and determine a reference position within the first sequence of media content. The media system sends a request for a replacement sequence of content to a content replacement system, and receives replacement media content selected based on the identified first sequence of media content. The media system presents the replacement media content to the end-user instead of the first sequence of media content. Presenting the replacement media content begins at a position in the first sequence of media content that is determined based on the reference position.
US11134279B1

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for validation of media using fingerprinting are disclosed. A first plurality of fingerprints are generated based at least in part on contents of a first media comprising a first plurality of media elements. A second plurality of fingerprints are generated based at least in part on contents of a second media comprising a second plurality of media elements. The first and second media are associated with a transcode pipeline. A comparison is performed of the second plurality of fingerprints to the first plurality of fingerprints. The comparison determines whether a characteristic of the first media is maintained in the second media. Based at least in part on the comparison, the second media is determined to be valid or invalid.
US11134274B2

Provided is an apparatus and method for encoding/decoding a moving picture based on adaptive scanning. The moving picture apparatus and method can increase a compression rate based on adaptive scanning by performing intra prediction onto blocks of a predetermined size, and scanning coefficients acquired from Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) of a residue signal and quantization differently according to the intra prediction mode. The moving picture encoding apparatus includes: a mode selector for selecting and outputting a prediction mode; a predictor for predicting pixel values of pixels to be encoded of an input video based on the prediction mode to thereby output a residue signal block; a transform/quantization unit for performing DCT onto the residue signal block and quantizing the transformed residue signal block; and an encoder for adaptively scanning and encoding the quantized residue signal block based on the prediction mode.
US11134262B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for video coding. In some examples, an apparatus includes processing circuitry that obtains a plurality of control point motion vectors for a current block, determines first motion vectors and second motion vectors for a plurality of sub-blocks of the current block according to the plurality of control point motion vectors. The first motion vectors correspond to a first relative position in each sub-block. At least one first motion vector is different from a corresponding second motion vector. The processing circuitry obtains a first set of predicted samples according to the first motion vectors, obtains a second set of predicted samples according to the second motion vectors, and obtains a third set of predicted samples for the current block based on the first set of predicted samples and the second set of predicted samples.
US11134261B2

Methods and apparatuses are provided for video coding. The method includes: partitioning video pictures into a plurality of coding units (CUs), at least one of which is further partitioned into two prediction units (PUs) including at least one triangular shaped PU; constructing a first merge list including a plurality of candidates, each including one or more motion vectors, based on a merge list construction process for regular merge prediction; and obtaining an index listing including a plurality of reference indices, where each reference index comprises a reference to a motion vector of a candidate in the first merge list.
US11134259B2

Video coding systems and methods are described using an enhanced motion compensated picture. In exemplary embodiments, an enhanced motion compensated picture is generated by applying at least one high-pass filter to the motion compensated picture and adding the output of the filter to the motion compensated picture. Coefficients of the high-pass filter are selected by comparing the enhanced motion compensated picture to an original picture. The selected coefficients may be quantized and entropy coded into a bit stream. The high-pass filter may be a cross-plane filter, in which a luma component, which may be an enhanced luma component, is high-pass filtered and the output of the filter is added to at least one of the chroma components to generate an enhanced chroma component.
US11134247B2

Disclosed in the present invention are an image processing method and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, the image processing method can comprise the steps of: extracting encoded image data from a bitstream received from an encoder; decoding the encoded image data so as to generate a reconstructed image; determining a category of a current pixel by comparing a pixel value of the current pixel in the reconstructed image with pixel values of neighboring pixels of the current pixel; generating an offset applied to the current pixel on the basis of a difference value between pixel values of pixels, determined according to the category, among the neighboring pixels and the pixel value of the current pixel; and compensating for the current pixel by adding the offset to the pixel value of the current pixel.
US11134241B2

On-demand, post-production de-mura of a television is described herein. An example system includes a television that comprises a screen and a local de-mura application. The system also includes a mobile device that comprises a mobile de-mura module. In operation, the mobile de-mura module identifies and quantifies mura in the screen of the television for a given IRE index. These operations are repeatedly performed in a measurement loop that iterates over a range of IRE indexes. Raw uniformity data is generated from such iterations. The local de-mura application uses the uniformity data to de-mura the screen and improve gray uniformity performance of the television. Further, the mobile de-mura module and the local de-mura application are configured to fine tune and further de-mura the screen by iterating a verification loop over a range of IRE indexes, wherein operation of the verification loop is substantially similar to operation of the measurement loop.
US11134233B2

A vehicle camera module may include: an image sensor; and an image transmission processor that may determine whether to compress or not compress an image captured through the image sensor according to the format of the image or a preset option, and output the compressed or non-compressed image to an external image output device. The image sensor and the image transmission processor may be implemented as an integrated module.
US11134218B2

A secure teleconference with a patient treatment room may be initiated by receiving, at a central facility, a request for a conference from a clinician application, and then identifying a virtual meeting room and sending an identifier for a conference to the treatment room. The conference is then be established by receiving a call at the central facility from the treatment room, where the call identifies the conference. The central facility then joins the treatment room and the clinician application to the virtual meeting room. Teleconferences may thus be established without reference to sensitive patient information. For security, no incoming conferencing calls may be made to the treatment room directly, and virtual meeting rooms may be eliminated after single use. A call may further be initiated by receiving a request from the treatment room, e.g., which is processed by the central facility to alert one or more clinicians.
US11134217B1

A system that provides video conferencing, comprising: an option to modify an accent of a user from an original accent to a preferred accent of another user; an option to merge live video streams of each user into one viewable stream such that each user appears sitting next to each other with a variety of possible backgrounds and seats; an option for each user to only share part of their screen as opposed to their whole screen; an option for each user to change the clothing of each user such that it appears the user is wearing different clothing of their choice; an option for each user to choose the frame that each user is displayed in, such that the user is not stuck in a frame that the user does not want to be in; and an option for each user to display a video on loop.
US11134206B2

An imaging system includes an image combiner, at least one reflecting mirror, an image generating device and an indication mark. The at least one reflecting mirror is disposed with respect to the image combiner. The image generating device is disposed with respect to the at least one reflecting mirror. When the image generating device displays an image, a light projected by the image generating device is reflected by the at least one reflecting mirror to the image combiner, so as to form a virtual image through the image combiner. The indicating mark is disposed at a periphery of the image combiner.
US11134203B2

A processing circuitry is configured to generate a first analysis result based on a size of a partial area of a target area when the partial area is captured by only one of a first sensor or a second sensor, based on first image data for the target area captured by the first sensor and second image data for the target area captured by the second sensor, and generate first final image data or second final image data by using the first image data and the second image data, based on the first analysis result. A difference between the first final image data and the second final image data is based on a difference between a first characteristic of the first sensor and a second characteristic of the second sensor.
US11134194B2

An always-on system with multi-layer power management includes an always-on portion that is powered in shutdown state and all power states while rest portions of the system are not powered in the shutdown state; a memory unit that is powered in sleep state to retain data in the memory unit; an input interface that is powered only in event detection state, in which at least one captured image is received from an image sensor, the event detection state beginning when a trigger signal is issued; an event monitor that detects motion in the captured image; a digital signal processor (DSP) that is powered only in computer vision state to perform image identification on the captured image if motion is detected; and an output interface is powered only in the computer vision state, a result of the DSP being outputted via the output interface.
US11134190B2

The present disclosure relates to an imaging device, an imaging method, an electronic device, and a signal processing device capable of reducing an amount of information of a set value to be stored in an image processing block for reducing noise according to a noise amount and an interpolation operation amount thereof. Signal processing is performed on an image captured by an image sensor on the basis of a Gain value of the image sensor offset according to a temperature value of the image sensor. The present disclosure can be applied to an imaging device.
US11134184B2

Provided is a camera module including: a laminated lens structure in which substrates with lenses, each of which has a lens disposed inside a through-hole formed in the substrate, are bonded by direct bonding and laminated, the laminated lens structure including a plurality of optical units each of which has a plurality of the lenses laminated in an optical axis direction; and at least one of a light absorbing film and a blocking plate provided between the adjacent optical units.
US11134171B1

Provided is an image reading apparatus capable of improving the image quality of a document in which texts and images are appeared in the same page. The camera captures a document in page units to obtain captured image data. An area classifying unit classifies the captured image data into areas for each content. An area selecting unit selects whether or not to output the captured image data based on the classification of the area and state of the captured image data. An image scanner scans the area of the document for the area selected not to output the captured image data. An image processing unit processes the captured image data or scanned image data for each area and outputs or deletes it as area data. A document output unit collects the processed area data, reconstructs the data into document data, and outputs it.
US11134154B2

The invention provides a call-out method and apparatus for an immediate callback, an electronic device, and a computer readable medium, and can solve the problem that the existing call-out scheme of the preview type cannot effectively implement an immediate callback, and can improve user experience, increase an agent utilization rate, and reduce a pressure on a system caused by frequent scheduling of timed tasks. The call-out method for an immediate callback of the invention comprises: receiving an immediate callback request of a user, the immediate callback request including a callback number and submitted service data; determining, according to pre-stored mapping relationships between service data and agent's telephone skills, agents processing the submitted service data; and judging whether a ready agent exists in the agents, and if so, immediately calling the callback number; otherwise, calling the callback number when there is a ready agent.
US11134153B2

A processor receives inputs from a dialog between an agent and a user performed over a communication channel A knowledge base is stored, comprising entries with a subset of said entries defined as higher priority. A match is detected between an input from said dialog and a plurality of said knowledge base entries. At least one of said plurality of entries is retrieved corresponding to said match. The at least one of said plurality of entries is pushed as an output to one or more of a device operated by said user and at least one device operated by one of said user and said agent. A further match is detected between an input from said dialog and a higher priority entry in said knowledge base and pushed to said at least one device while the dialog is ongoing.
US11134148B2

A method is proposed for operating a mobile computing device. A potentially dangerous condition for a user of the mobile computing device is detected according to its position. A responsiveness level of the user (to recognize the potentially dangerous condition) is determined according to one or more operative parameters of the mobile computing device. One or more interactive functionalities of the mobile computing device are controlled in response to the potentially dangerous condition according to the responsiveness level. A computer program and a computer program product for performing the method are also proposed. Moreover, a mobile computing device for implementing the method is proposed.
US11134139B2

A method of cloud based messaging includes receiving a message and a message topic from a message sender, storing the message topic and the message on a message queue, retrieving the message from the message queue, translating the message from a message bus protocol to a recipient protocol and transmitting the translated message to a message recipient.
US11134135B1

A mobile storage system receives, by a short range network interface, data from an internet of things (IoT) device. The data is stored in storage. A communication bandwidth to a cloud data storage and a power level of a power supply is determined. Based on the communication bandwidth to the cloud data storage and the power level of the power supply, the data to the cloud data storage is transferred via a long range network interface.
US11134124B2

Disclosed is a terminal connection method for multimedia communication. The terminal connection method may reduce or minimize the use of an access network by bridging a connection between access networks of two terminals through an internal application server (iAS).
US11134123B2

A dynamically transitioning system for monitoring a shipping container transported by a transit vehicle for an environmental anomaly has ID nodes within the container (at least some being associated with objects being transported), a command node on the container, and an external master node at a known location on the vehicle. The command node operates as a primary monitor for the anomaly by monitoring signal activity from the ID nodes; identifying the anomaly based upon the signal activity; generating a layered alert notification that identifies a targeted mediation recipient and mediation action, and establishes a mediation response priority; and transmits the notification to an external transceiver on the transit vehicle to initiate a mediation response for the mediation action. The command node dynamically instructs the external master node to temporarily operate as the primary monitor when the command node is within a threshold distance from the external master node's location.
US11134121B2

The time required for recovery in a distributed computing system can be reduced. At least one node (for example a server) or a different computer (for example a management server) are provided in the distributed computing system which includes a plurality of nodes existing at a plurality of sites. One or more sites at which one or more nodes that hold one or more datasets identical to one or more datasets held by a node to be recovered are identified. For the recovery, it is determined, on the basis of the one or more identified sites, a restore destination site that is a site of a node to which the one or more identical datasets are to be restored from among the plurality of sites.
US11134120B2

Hardware and software resources are load balanced when processing multiple blockchains. As more and more entities (whether public or private) are expected to generate their own blockchains for verification, a server or other resource in a blockchain environment may be over utilized. For example, as banks, websites, and retailers issue their own private cryptocoinage, the number of financial transactions may clog or hog networking and/or hardware resources. A blockchain load balancing mechanism thus allocates resources among the multiple blockchains.
US11134101B2

The present disclosure generally relates to web page analysis, and more particularly to detecting malicious behavior using an accomplice model. In certain embodiments, the accomplice model may determine that a URI is associated with malicious behavior based upon the URI being associated with an attribute determined to be related to malicious behavior. Examples of an attribute include a host system, a domain, or an element of a document used to render the web page. Examples of an element of a document used to render the web page may include an active/dynamic element (e.g., a function, a script, etc.) or an inactive/static element (e.g., a string, a number, a frame, a tracking username, a social networking username, etc.).
US11134098B1

The life cycle of one or more containers related to one or more containerized applications is managed by determining that a predefined retention time for a first container of a plurality of containers has elapsed; in response to the determining, suspending new session traffic to the first container; and waiting for a predefined session dilution time before terminating the first container and/or changing a role of the first container. In some embodiments, the session dilution time allows existing sessions to complete before the first container is disconnected from a service platform.
US11134093B1

First information associated with a first user login activity is received, as is second information associated with a second user login activity. A determination is made, using the received first and second information, that the first user login activity and second user login activity have a parent-child relationship. The first user login activity and the second user login activity are linked to at least one user and a process.
US11134089B2

A malware analysis device 10 includes: a dynamic analysis unit 11 which performs dynamic analysis of malware; a communication determination unit 12 which determines whether communication by the malware occurs when the dynamic analysis unit 11 performs dynamic analysis; a static analysis requesting unit 13 which suspends communication when the communication determination unit 12 determines that the communication by the malware occurs to present a request to perform static analysis; and a setting changing unit 14 which sets a device as a communication destination of the malware to make a response obtained by the static analysis as being expected by the malware.
US11134087B2

A method, system and computer-usable medium for mitigating security breaches associated with dissemination of protected data. In certain embodiments, the method includes receiving information communicated to a secured network from a source external to the secured network and determining whether the received information includes protected data. If the received information includes protected data, a determination is made as to whether the receipt of the protected data is anomalous. If the receipt of the protected data is anomalous, one or more sources of egress of the protected data from the secured network are identified. By identifying the sources of egress, actions may be taken to prevent future egress of the protected data.
US11134084B1

The invention provides for an improved and diversified system, apparatus and method for authenticating and/or authorizing an identity of an action requester within a secure environment. The invention provides for human and non-human agents as authentication factors that can be communicated with in real time via a communications network, such as via the Internet. The invention also provides for facilitating authorization of action requests that are received from non-human action requesters.
US11134082B2

Methods and apparatuses for authentication and/or provisioning of wireless network devices, and in particular, methods and apparatuses for authentication and/or provisioning of wireless network devices that are communicating with and may be monitored and/or controlled by a remote (e.g., cloud) server.
US11134070B2

There are provided systems and methods for authentication through multiple pathways depending on device capabilities and user requests. A user may wish to utilize some device process, such as unlocking and accessing the device to utilize the device's operating system or access and use of a device application or other module (e.g., a camera). The device may be protected by an authentication profile that includes one or more authentication pathways in order to authenticate the user to use those processes. The device may collect user data using device components, such as biometrics, user movements, environmental factors, or other information. The device may attempt to authenticate the user through one of the authentication pathways. If the collected user data is insufficient for one pathway, another pathway may be used. If the user is authenticated under any pathway, the device may provide access to the correspond process.
US11134068B2

A system, apparatuses and methods are provided to download and process data and other content streamed over a wide area network using one or more dynamically fetched, material specific, data handlers (e.g., download assistants). A download assistant fetches a data stream from a remote location and processes the streamed data iteratively using buffers and multi-threaded processes through the decoder (e.g., codec), allowing source material-specific processing of the data as it is streamed from one or more download sources as well as content-indifferent and platform-indifferent decoding. To minimize versioning issues, payload construction for secure delivery is simplified to packing and encrypting a directory tree containing any number of files or other digital media into an archive and, when needed, dividing a payload into multiple files or archives with a descriptor that lists the archives.
US11134067B1

A centralized policy management may allow for one set of credentials to various applications and services offered by a computing resource service provider or other third-party servers. Systems, methods, and computer readable medium can be configured to receive a request to access a first computing system service provided by the computing resource service provider, generate an encrypted data bundle including at least a user identifier and a data type, and transmit the encrypted data bundle to a recipient, wherein the encrypted data bundle is configured to be returned to the one or more computing devices to facilitate access to the first computing system service provided by the computing resource service provider.
US11134066B2

To provide secure communication over end-to-end data paths or segments of end-to-end paths in a timed deterministic packet network including a plurality of packet engines that perform packet handling, cipher engines are provided separately from the packet engines. The cipher engines are operative to perform at least one cyber security function. A cipher engine and key manager provides central control for the plurality of cipher engines. A centralized packet flow path manager, PFPM, may set up endpoint nodes and intermediate transit nodes of the end-to-end data paths of the packet network.
US11134060B2

Example implementations relate to mobile virtual private network (mVPN) configuration. For example, a system for mVPN configuration may include a configuration selector to intercept an internet protocol (IP) packet in a mobile virtual private network (mVPN) and select a mVPN configuration for the IP packet using a lookup table. The system may further include a configuration adapter to adapt the IP packet according to the selected mVPN configuration.
US11134055B2

Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for a naming service in a distributed memory object system. In one embodiment, a name service method includes electing a primary node for the master key value store from a plurality of name service nodes, the primary node to receive master key value requests, a master key value store containing an entry for each directory within the distributed memory object, wherein the master key value store is configured for associating a directory pathname to a uniform unique identifier, and replicating the master key value store across the plurality of name service nodes. In another embodiment, a name service computing device includes a primary node for the master key value store, wherein the primary node is selected from a plurality of name service nodes and is configured to receive master key value requests, a master key value store containing an entry for each directory within the distributed memory object, wherein the master key value store is configured to associate a directory pathname to a uniform unique identifier, and the system further being in communication with the plurality of name service nodes, wherein the master key value store is replicated across the plurality of name service nodes.
US11134050B2

A novel architecture for a data sharing system (DSS) is disclosed and seeks to ensure the privacy and security of users' personal information. In this type of network, a user's personally identifiable information is stored and transmitted in an encrypted form, with few exceptions. The only key with which that encrypted data can be decrypted, and thus viewed, remains in the sole possession of the user and the user's friends/contacts within the system. This arrangement ensures that a user's personally identifiable information cannot be examined by anyone other than the user or his friends/contacts. This arrangement also makes it more difficult for the web site or service hosting the DSS to exploit its users' personally identifiable information. Such a system facilitates the encryption, storage, exchange and decryption of personal, confidential and/or proprietary data.
US11134048B2

A client device displays a user interface, which includes a menu item associated with forced reminders. In response to a user selecting the menu item, the client device displays a forced-reminder user interface, which includes a content display area configured to display one or more forced-reminder messages.
US11134043B2

An affair processing request is received from a first network node. First affair information determined by the first network node is received. A type of to-be-acquired second affair information excluded from the received first affair information is determined. First information comprising the type of the to-be-acquired second affair information is transmitted to a second network node. Second information is received, the second information including content of the second affair information fed back from the second network node. An affair of the affair processing request is processed on the basis of the received first affair information and the received content of the second affair information.
US11134042B2

A greeting system for sending a let's meet greeting to another user. A computer, such as a cell phone, runs an application that creates a map of a room showing people in the room, and allows identifying another user in the room to whom a user of the application wants to send a greeting by selecting the another user from the map of the room. The user can then send an image of a body part communicating body language to the other user from the application. The body part images, can be a kiss or a wave.
US11134040B2

An interfacing unit provided according to an aspect of the present disclosure facilitates an user to be serviced based on multiple chat servers in a single chat session. In an embodiment, the interfacing unit receives a request on a chat session for a chat conversation from a user, identifies a first suitable chat server for generating responses for the chat conversation, and forwards a first sequence of inputs received from the end user to the first suitable chat server. The corresponding responses are forwarded back to the end user. The interfacing unit then forwards a received second sequence of inputs to a second chat server to generate a second sequence of messages corresponding to the second sequence of inputs. The interfacing unit forwards the second sequence of messages as respective responses to the second sequence of inputs.
US11134034B2

The systems and methods presented herein describe integrating artificial intelligence chatbots into a communication between real-world users. A context of a shared communication session between the real-world users may be determined. In response to a user selection, a contextually relevant communication may be presented in communication session. The contextually relevant communication may be responsive to the context of the communication session and/or may convey a persona of an entity, such as a movie character.
US11134031B2

A remote indirect memory access system and method for networked computer servers. The system comprises a network interface card having a network interface memory and a system memory operatively connected to the network interface card. The system memory has a plurality of electronic memory queues, wherein each of the memory queues corresponds to one of a plurality of receive processes in the computer server, with each of the memory queues having a corresponding head pointer and tail pointer. Each of the memory queues is assigned to receive electronic messages from a plurality of sender computers. The NIC comprises a tail pointer table, with the tail pointer table comprising initial memory location data of the tail pointers for the memory queues. The memory location data referenced by corresponding queue identifiers.
US11134021B2

Techniques and apparatus for processor queue management are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus to provide queue congestion management assistance may include at least one memory and logic for a queue manager, at least a portion of the logic comprised in hardware coupled to the at least one memory, the logic to determine queue information for at least one queue element (QE) queue storing at least one QE, compare the queue information to at least one queue threshold value, and generate a queue notification responsive to the queue information being outside of the queue threshold value. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11134014B2

This application discloses a load balancing method and apparatus, and a device, and relates to the field of network technologies. The method includes: after a packet sent by a server is received, determining whether the packet is a first packet of a flowlet, if the packet is the first packet of the flowlet, determining a destination switch based on a destination address of the packet, determining a weight value of at least one equal-cost path associated with the destination switch in a stored equal-cost path weight table, where the equal-cost path weight table stores a correspondence between the at least one equal-cost path and the weight value, and scheduling, based on the weight value of the at least one equal-cost path, the packet onto a corresponding equal-cost path for transmission.
US11134008B2

For a managed network implementing at least one logical router having centralized and distributed components, some embodiments provide a method that better supports the provision of certain network applications and/or services. The method receives at a host implementing (1) a distributed logical router and (2) a plurality of logical switches of a logical network along with other hosts, a message from a first data compute node (DCN) executing on the host. The host logically forwards the message to the distributed logical router that uses a particular anycast internet protocol (IP) address using a first media access control (MAC) address. The distributed router determines that the message requires processing by a centralized logical router (e.g., a service router, edge node, etc.) executing on an edge node host and forwards the message to the centralized logical router using the same anycast IP address and a second, unique MAC address.
US11134003B2

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to the distribution of routes in a telecommunications network. A networking device may receive a plurality of routing information from the plurality of edge devices of a telecommunications network, each of the plurality of routing information comprising a local preferred route for a corresponding edge device. The networking device may generate a plurality of routing tables, each of the plurality of routing tables associated with a corresponding edge device of the plurality of edge devices and comprising the local preferred route for the corresponding edge device. The networking device may update the local preferred route of a first routing table of the plurality of routing tables with the local preferred route of a second routing table of the plurality of routing tables. The networking device may transmit, via an internal border gateway protocol (iBGP) session and to the corresponding edge device associated with the first routing table, the updated local preferred route.
US11133999B1

Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for centralized containerized deployment of network traffic sensors to network sensor hosts for deep packet inspection (DPI) that supports various other cybersecurity operations. A network sensor package containing a pre-configured network sensor container is received by a network sensor host from a network sensor deployment server. Installation of the network sensor package on the network sensor host causes execution of the network sensor container that further causes deployment of an on-premise network sensor along with a network sensor management system, a DPI system, and an intrusion detection/prevention (IDS/IPS) system. The configurable on-premise network sensor is deployed on multiple operating system distributions of the network sensor host and generates actionable network metadata using DPI techniques for optimized log search and management and improved intrusion detection and response (IDR) operations.
US11133993B2

Augmented/mixed reality virtual venue pipeline optimization is provided. A method can include acquiring, by a device comprising a processor, information relating to a group of augmented reality applications operating in an area; designating, by the device, an augmented reality application of the group of augmented reality applications as a priority application based on the information relating to the group of augmented reality applications; and granting, by the device, prioritized access to edge network resources in a sub-area comprising at least a portion of the area to the priority application relative to at least one non-priority application of the group of augmented reality applications.
US11133989B2

Described are methods and systems for automated remediation for networked environments. An example method includes receiving a definition of actions associated with each remediation of issues for a network fleet. The method can further include automatically converting each definition into automated flows in a pipeline language for execution across the network; automatically determining that there is variance between an observed state of the network fleet and a desired state of the network fleet that is causing at least one issue in the network; automatically executing the automated flows to take actions for automatically remediating the variance across the entire network fleet; and receiving feedback after the automatic execution. The automated flows may include flows for alerting and for taking one or more actions across the entire network fleet. The example method further includes, based on the feedback indicating further variance, automatically repeating the automatically determining and automatically executing steps.
US11133986B2

Communication network architectures, systems, and methods for supporting a network of mobile nodes. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide communication network architectures, systems, and methods for supporting a dynamically configurable communication network comprising a complex array of both static and moving communication nodes (e.g., the Internet of moving things) including a real-time, event-driven data model. The disclosure can relate to access points, including those related to autonomous and non-autonomous vehicles.
US11133965B2

For example, an apparatus may include one or more processors comprising circuitry to cause a first wireless device to generate a wakeup packet comprising a payload comprising at least one payload field modulated according to an On-Off keying (OOK) modulation, the payload field comprising a sequence of a plurality of codes to encode binary bit values of the payload field according to an encoding scheme having a code rate less than one, a first code of the encoding scheme representing a binary bit value of “0” comprising a first sequence of two or more bits comprising at least one bit having a value of “1”, and a second code of the encoding scheme representing a binary bit value of “1” comprising a second sequence of two or more hits comprising at least one bit having a value of “1”; and to transmit the wakeup packet to a second wireless device.
US11133960B2

Methods and systems are described for configuring a virtual network. Endpoints of the virtual network may be configured to restrict communications between devices that communicate via the virtual network. Each endpoint may comprise a list of addresses of other endpoints on the virtual network. An endpoint may be prevented from communicating with another endpoint by removing the other endpoint's address from the list of addresses stored by the endpoint.
US11133957B2

The present disclosure provides a CAN network topology for an HVAC communication system. The CAN network topology comprises at least three primary nodes having a predetermined termination impedance and a plurality of end nodes coupled to each primary node, wherein the predetermined termination impedance is set to the optimal setting of 180 ohms. Advantageously, the present disclosure eliminates the need for physically setting CAN node terminations. This reduces install time and removes variability of the install settings. Further, removing this variability reduces the risk for post-installation call-backs due to incorrect system setup. The present disclosure optimizes signal slew rate, which improves signal reliability.
US11133953B2

In one embodiment, a computing system may receive one or more input signals comprising information related to a user of the computing system. The computing system may determine an interpretation of the one or more input signals using a knowledge graph. The knowledge graph may include a number of layers of knowledge about the user or an environment of the computing system. The interpretation of the input signals may be determined based on the knowledge in the knowledge graph. The system may perform one or more execution operations based on the determined interpretation of the one or more input signals. The execution operations may include configuring one or more controllable systems associated with the computing system.
US11133950B2

The present technology includes a reception apparatus, including reception circuitry and processing circuitry. The reception circuitry is configured to receive a broadcast wave of digital broadcasting using an IP (Internet Protocol) transmission system. The processing circuitry is configured to perform filtering processing on a packet by using filtering information provided in a header of the packet. The packet is transmitted via the broadcast wave and carries low layer signaling (LLS) information in a payload of the packet.
US11133945B2

Techniques for allowing online charging in cases where the online charging system (OCS) is unreachable or partially unreachable are discussed herein. For example, when the OCS cannot be reached and is unable to authorize the requested services, the services can be provided (e.g., a voice communication session established between two devices) without having to wait for authorization from the OCS. Upon completion of the communication session, the OCS is contacted to report the actual number of units used during the session so that the account of the subscriber can be adjusted. In some examples, the IMS tags the CDR provided to the billing system to indicate that the OCS was not able to authorize the communication session. In this way, the billing system is notified that the OCS is to be contacted so that the subscriber's balance can be adjusted.
US11133939B2

A blockchain of transactions may be referenced for various purposes and may be later accessed for ledger verification. One example operation may include one or more of identifying a plurality of rules defining a temporary private blockchain, creating a private blockchain block comprising the plurality of rules defining the temporary private blockchain, transmitting an update to a private blockchain block, and designating the temporary private blockchain closed responsive to receiving the update.
US11133937B2

Disclosed is a method of facilitating electronic signing of a document. The method may include receiving a first confirmation from a witness electronic device associated with a witness. Furthermore, the method may include making a document available to a signor electronic device based on the first confirmation. Further, the signor electronic device may be configured to present the document to the signor and receive an electronic signature from the signor. Additionally, the method may include receiving a second confirmation from the witness electronic device. Further, the method may include receiving a signed document from the signor electronic device. Furthermore, the signed document may include the electronic signature of the signor. Additionally, the electronic signature may be validated based on receipt of each of the first confirmation and the second confirmation.
US11133932B2

A method includes: initiating a data channel over a networked gaming service, including generating a channel key, the channel key being used to encrypt content communicated over the data channel, and generating a first encrypted channel key by encrypting the channel key with a public key associated to an owner of the data channel; adding a participant to the data channel, including generating a second encrypted channel key by encrypting the channel key with a public key associated to the participant; wherein a message sent via the data channel includes encrypted content generated by using the channel key to encrypt content for the message, and further includes the first encrypted channel key and the second encrypted channel key.
US11133931B2

The present invention relates to security service providing apparatus and method for supporting lightweight security which provides lightweight security by using an error coefficient and a hash of a chain block used for time synchronization with the terminal for generation of an encryption key to improve security complexity while securing security for communication with terminals and also securing security for an encryption key through the blockchain. According to the present invention, for security for the communication session between the service providing apparatus and the terminal, the encryption key of the terminal is generated as the hash through the hash algorithm by combining the time difference generated in the time synchronization process with the terminal and the hash generated based on the information related to the encryption key of the other terminal stored in the blockchain to generate a symmetrical encryption key which cannot be inferred and has high security.
US11133929B1

A system and method for biobehavorial identification may include a user device, a secure system/client device, and a server. The elements of the system work together to monitor the biologic features (e.g., fingerprints, pupils, or the like) and behavior (e.g., wake time, exercise time, location) to verify the authenticity of a user requesting access to a database and/or secure facility.
US11133926B2

Systems and methods for encrypting and decrypting a data encryption key are provided. A data encryption key used to encrypt data is encrypted using a first asymmetric key and a policy. The policy includes rules that correspond to attributes. A second asymmetric key is associated with the attributes. To decrypt the encrypted data encryption key, the attributes are used to identify the second asymmetric key. The attributes are also used to pass the rules in the policy included in the encrypted data encryption key. If the attributes pass the rules in the policy, the encrypted data encryption key is decrypted. The decrypted data encryption key can then decrypt the encrypted data.
US11133922B1

The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for a communication-efficient secret shuffle protocol for encrypted data based on homomorphic encryption. A service provider and multiple clients participate in a secret shuffle protocol of randomly shuffling encrypted client-specific secret input values. The protocol includes generation and exchange of random numbers, random permutations and different blinding values. A last protocol step includes using homomorphism, for each client, to perform computations on intermediate encrypted data to homomorphically remove a first blinding value and a second blinding value, to generate a client-specific rerandomized encrypted secret input value. As a result, the client-specific rerandomized encrypted secret input values are generated in an order that is unmapped to an order of receipt, at the service provider, of the encrypted secret input values.
US11133918B2

A terminal is disclosed that includes a receiver that receives downlink control information used for scheduling a physical shared channel and a processor that determines a symbol section that is allocated to the physical shared channel by using information, included in the downlink control information, regarding a resource to be allocated. In other aspects, a radio communication method for a terminal is disclosed.
US11133916B2

A wireless communication system includes a base station, a customer premise equipment (CPE) and a repeater. The repeater includes a down-link circuit and an up-link circuit. The down-link circuit includes a first receiving antenna array and a first transmitting antenna array, and the up-link circuit includes a second receiving antenna array and a second transmitting antenna array. The down-link circuit is separated from the up-link circuit with a first predetermined distance.
US11133914B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a terminal in a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration information using higher layer signaling; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information for transmitting uplink data, the downlink control information including information on DMRS and resource allocation information for the uplink data; identifying a number of at least one DMRS symbol and respective position of the at least one DMRS symbol based on the information on DMRS and resource allocation information; and transmitting, to the base station, the uplink data and the DMRS based on the identified respective position of the at least one DMRS symbol.
US11133909B2

Systems, methods, and devices can be utilized to schedule at least one Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) transmission and at least one HARQ feedback message in the same Physical Resource Block (PRB). A HARQ transmission can be scheduled in a mini-slot of the PRB. Accordingly, latencies associated with transmitting and receiving the PRB can be reduced, while the high reliability of HARQ can be retained. Implementations can be applied to 5G technologies such as Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communications (URLLCs) and enhanced Mobile BroadBand (eMBB), as well as other low-latency communications. A method can include detecting a fading condition of a device; scheduling, in one or more mini-slots of a PRB, a HARQ transmission based at least in part on the fading condition; and transmitting, to the device, the HARQ transmission in the one or more mini-slots of the PRB.
US11133906B2

A method for transmitting synchronization information and synchronization related information in a wireless communication system, includes mapping the synchronization information to a physical resource; mapping the synchronization related information to the physical resource; and transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), the synchronization information and the synchronization related information, wherein the synchronization information is mapped to fewer subcarriers than the synchronization related information.
US11133898B2

A network node, a wireless device for communication with a network node and corresponding methods are provided. The network node includes processing circuitry configured to stop a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process associated with data to be retransmitted and retransmit the data using a procedure that is different from the stopped HARQ process.
US11133895B2

A method may include: dividing, by a sending device into k code blocks CBs, a TB into which a cyclic redundancy check bit is loaded; then separately performing channel coding on the k CBs, to obtain a bit sequence Sj, where j=1, 2, . . . , and k, and a set S={S1, S2, . . . , Sk}; and mapping, by the sending device, some or all bit sequences in all elements in S to transmission resources in N basic transmission time units, where some or all bit sequences in the Sj are mapped to transmission resources in Mj basic transmission time units, and a last bit in the Sj mapped to an mth basic transmission time unit in the Mj basic transmission time units and a first bit in the Sj mapped to an (m+1)th basic transmission time unit are contiguous in the Sj.
US11133893B2

A particular overall architecture for transmission over a bonded channel system consisting of two interconnected MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance) 2.0 SoCs (Systems on a Chip) and a method and apparatus for the case of a “bonded” channel network. With a bonded channel network, the data is divided into two segments, the first of which is transported over a primary channel and the second of which is transported over a secondary channel.
US11133887B2

Techniques are directed to using communication metric data associated with multiple modulation schemes to achieve a link quality metric that is representative of the link as a whole, across the multiple modulation schemes that may be employed on the link. A calculation of a link quality metric may be triggered by a network layer transmission attempt, with communication metrics accumulated at the link layer of the link. A filter used to calculate the link quality metric may be updated based on network layer transmission attempts, based on successful and/or unsuccessful transmissions at a Media Access Control (MAC) layer of the link. More generally, a calculation of link quality may be triggered by a higher layer transmission attempt while being calculated based on transmission attempts at a lower layer of the link.
US11133879B2

Disclosed is an LTE-V based Internet of Vehicles communication test system and test method. The test system includes an ENodeB base station, a roadside test unit, user test terminal, LTE-V core network and local server group. Mobile communication technology is applied to the field of Internet of Vehicles communication, and two technical schemes are used, i.e., wide-area centralized cellular communication and short-range distributed direct communication corresponding to the network architectures based on access network-user terminal and ProSe direct communication interface, respectively. Not only the communication transmission support with large broadband in wide coverage can be supported, but also to achieve low latency and highly reliable communication services between vehicle and vehicle, vehicle and base station, base station and base station, to meet the needs of road safety and traffic efficiency applications.
US11133870B2

Fiber optic connectors are provided that include a substrate having a groove therein, an optical fiber that is at least partly in the groove, an optical mode field converter or other focusing reflector that is positioned to receive an optical signal that is output from the optical fiber and a housing that surrounds the substrate and the optical fiber.
US11133869B1

A satellite system may have a constellation of communications satellites that provides services to users with electronic devices such as portable electronic devices and home/office equipment. The satellites may support communications between the electronic devices of the users and gateways. Each gateway may have satellite transceiver circuitry that transmits and receives satellite signals. Each gateway may also have an optical add-drop multiplexer coupled to a fiber ring and radio-frequency-over-fiber circuitry coupled between the satellite transceiver circuitry and the optical add-drop multiplexer. A metropolitan point-of-presence may be in communication with the fiber ring and may have modems for centrally processing communications (received and transmitted in an intermediate frequency) in the satellite system.
US11133868B2

According to one embodiment, a repair terminal includes reception means for receiving a setting value of a predetermined setting item set in an information processing device by visible light communication using light emitted by a light source device connected to the information processing device; matching means for matching a setting value of the setting item received by the reception means with a matching setting value corresponding to the setting item and determining appropriateness of the setting value; and output means for outputting a matching result of the matching means.
US11133867B2

An image display device configured to obtain device identification information corresponding to a peripheral device connected to the image display device and control a wireless communicator to transmit search data corresponding to the peripheral device to a control device of the image display device based on the device identification information, and to determine pairing data and control code information corresponding to the peripheral device, based on the device identification information, upon receiving response data from the control device, and transmit the pairing data and the control code information to the control device through the wireless communicator.
US11133866B2

An apparatus and system having an optical integrated circuit (referred to herein as an OMTP) configured for power on during discovery and optically communicating with the OMTP reader for the purpose of extracting data.
US11133865B2

Aspects of the present disclosure describe systems, methods. and structures in which a hybrid neural network combining a CNN and several ANNs are shown useful for predicting G-ONSR for Ps-256QAM raw data in deployed SSMF metro networks with 0.27 dB RMSE. As demonstrated, the CNN classifier is trained with 80.96% testing accuracy to identify channel shaping factor. Several ANN regression models are trained to estimate G-OSNR with 0.2 dB for channels with various constellation shaping. Further aspects include the tuning of existing optical networks and the characterization of retrofit/upgraded optical networks to estimate capacity—both aspects employing our inventive hybrid neural network methodology.
US11133863B2

A system for troubleshooting signals in a cellular communications network, and in particular, for determining the cause of distortion or corruption of such signals, includes a robotic or other type of switch. The robotic switch can tap into selected uplink fiber-optic lines and selected downlink fiber-optic lines between radio equipment and radio equipment controllers in a wireless (e.g., cellular) network to extract therefrom the I and Q data. The selected I and Q data, in an optical form, is provided to an optical-to-electrical converter forming part of the system. The system includes an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or the like, and an analytic computer unit, or web server, and SSD (Solid State Drive) and magnetic disk storage, among other components of the system. The system analyzes the I and Q data provided to it, and determines the cause, or at least narrows the field of possible causes, of impairment to transmitted signals. The system includes a display which provides the troubleshooting information thereon for a user of the system to review, or other form of a report, and may communicate the analytical findings to a remote location over a public or private internet protocol network.
US11133862B2

Described herein are systems, devices, and methods that improve network communication on a high-latency network by using a low-latency network to manage return-link bandwidth. Embodiments of the systems described herein include a user terminal that is communicatively coupled to a high-latency network and a low-latency network. The user terminal is configured to communicate with a gateway routing device over the low-latency network. The user terminal requests return-link bandwidth and the gateway routing device provides a transmission schedule to the user terminal over the low-latency network. The user terminal can be configured to transmit a message over the high-latency network using the scheduled return-link bandwidth.
US11133859B2

Systems and methods for controlling pointing of a transmit antenna aperture of a phased array antenna are described herein. A modem may be configured to modulate carrier wave signals for transmission to an end target via the transmit antenna aperture. A transmit power level of the modem may be monitored, and pointing of the transmit antenna aperture may be adjusted based on the transmit power level. Additionally or alternatively, an indication of a carrier-to-noise level may be received, and pointing of the transmit antenna aperture may be adjusted based on the carrier-to-noise level.
US11133858B2

Provide a system capable of improving a frequency utilization efficiency of a feeder link of an aerial-floating type communication relay apparatus. A system, which has an aerial-staying type communication relay apparatus that wirelessly communicates with a terminal apparatus, is provided with plural gateway stations that perform space-division multiplexing communication for transmitting and receiving different relay signals from each other on a same frequency in a feeder link with the aerial-stay type communication relay apparatus. Each of the plural gateway stations may be provided with an antenna control section that controls an antenna for feeder link so as to track the aerial-stay type communication relay apparatus.
US11133852B2

A method, by which a terminal transmits channel state information in a wireless communication system, comprises a step for performing one integrated CSI process, the step for performing one integrated CSI process comprising the steps of: receiving, from a base station, a first channel state information-reference signal related to a CSI-RS resource which is not pre-coded; reporting, to the base station, a first pre-coding matrix indicator derived on the basis of the first CSI-RS; receiving, from the base station, a second CSI-RS related to one CSI-RS resource of a beam-formed CSI-RS type; and reporting, to the base station, a second rank indicator/channel quality indicator/second PMI derived on the basis of the second CSI-RS.
US11133847B2

This application discloses a channel estimation method and apparatus, and relates to the field of communications technologies, to help reduce indication overheads. The method may include: generating and sending indication information. The indication information indicates K N-dimensional spatial-domain component vectors, L M-dimensional frequency-domain component vectors, and a weight matrix, for constructing an M×N-dimensional spatial-frequency matrix, or an M×N or N×M spatial-frequency matrix.
US11133841B2

At least some aspects of the present disclosure provide for a method. In some examples, the method includes receiving 2-line data in an embedded Universal Serial Bus (eUSB) format. The method further includes encoding the 2-line data into a single signal. The single signal comprises a first symbol corresponding to a first state change of the 2-line data and a second symbol corresponding to a second state change of the 2-line data.
US11133837B2

A communication device includes a control device and a compensation device. The control device communicates with another device using an antenna. The compensation device is connected to the control device via a first transmission line. The compensation device is connected to the antenna via a second transmission line. The compensation device compensates a loss in an RF signal bidirectionally transmitted between the control device and the antenna via the first and second transmission lines.
US11133827B2

Embodiments of the invention provide a check node processing unit configured to determine at least one check node message to decode a signal encoded using a NB-LDPC code, the check node processing unit comprising: a data link to one or more message presorting units to determine permuted variable node messages by applying permutations to at least three variable node messages generated by variable node processing units; a syndrome calculation unit to determine a set of syndromes comprising binary values from the permuted variable node messages; a decorrelation and permutation unit configured, for each check node message of a given index, to: determine a permuted index by applying the inverse of the one or more permutations; select at least one valid syndrome in the set of syndromes; and determine at least one candidate check node component; and a selection unit to determine at least one check node message from the candidate check node component.
US11133819B2

An analog-to-digital converter comprises a sigma-delta modulator; and an ADC filter configured to store a plurality of partial sums as respective entries in a plurality of lookup tables, retrieve at least one of the plurality of partial sums based on an output of the sigma-delta modulator, and calculate a filter output by adding retrieved ones of the plurality of partial sums together.
US11133809B2

A method for determining phase continuity of a local oscillator signal generated using a frequency divider is provided. The method includes determining at least one sample of the local oscillator signal. Further, the method includes determining information on the phase continuity using the at least one sample.
US11133799B2

A capacitive proximity sensor assembly is provided that includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a first compliant dielectric layer disposed between the first and second electrodes, and a controller processing signals associated with the first and second electrodes and selectively reconfiguring operation of the first and second electrodes in different proximity sensor arrangements to provide a plurality of capacitive sensors. The capacitive proximity assembly may be selectively reconfigured into up to four capacitive sensors.
US11133791B2

Embodiments provide a solidly-mounted bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonator and method of making same. In embodiments, the BAW resonator may include a planarization portion in an inactive region of the BAW resonator that is coplanar with a piezoelectric layer of the BAW resonator in an active region of the BAW resonator. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11133786B2

Disclosed are a radiofrequency power amplifier module having high linearity and power-added efficiency and an implementation method. The radiofrequency power amplifier module comprises a bias circuit, a linearization circuit, and a power amplifier circuit. The power amplifier circuit is connected to the linearization circuit. The linearization circuit is connected to the bias circuit. The bias circuit is connected to the power amplifier circuit. In the present invention, the linearization circuit is utilized to capture a radiofrequency signal inputted from a radiofrequency signal input end of the power amplifier circuit, the captured radiofrequency signal is fed back to the bias circuit, a corresponding bias current is generated by the bias circuit on the basis of the radiofrequency signal fed back, and the bias current is inputted to the power amplifier circuit, thus increasing the linearity and power-added efficiency of an output signal of the radiofrequency power amplifier.
US11133784B2

A method applied in a driving circuit is disclosed. The driving circuit is coupled between a voltage source and a load and configured to drive the load. The method includes: forming, by the driving circuit, a first current from the voltage source to the load; and forming, by the driving circuit, a second current from the load back to the voltage source.
US11133778B2

A method of high reverse current burn-in of solar cells and a solar cell with a burned-in bypass diode are described herein. In one embodiment, high reverse current burn-in of a solar cell with a tunnel oxide layer induces low breakdown voltage in the solar cell. Soaking a solar cell at high current can also reduce the difference in voltage of defective and non-defective areas of the cell.
US11133777B2

A solar panel array includes panel bridges associated with solar panels and a signal bridge associated with the converter for communicating with the panel bridges.
US11133771B2

An electric drive system of a vehicle comprises a motor, a position sensor, an inverter, sensors to sense current and voltage supplied to the motor, and a controller to control the motor by controlling the inverter based on data from the position sensor and the sensors and a torque command. The controller estimates a motor torque using a motor model, calculates the motor torque, and generates a first state of health for the electric drive system based on a difference between the estimated and calculated motor torques. The controller generates, in response to the first state of health being less than or equal to a first threshold, a second state of health for at least one of the position sensor, the sensors, and the motor, and determines whether one of the position sensor, the sensors, and the motor is faulty based on the first and second states of health.
US11133761B2

A motor arrangement comprising: motor having a rotor, a stator, and a plurality of windings mounted on one of the rotor and the stator for acting on the other of the rotor and the stator, and a plurality of inputs coupled to the windings; and control circuit configured to operate in a riving mode in which it dynamically energises the windings via the motor inputs so as to cause the rotor to rotate relative to the stator, the control circuit being further configured to operate in a braking mode in which it continually connects at least a first and a second one of the windings to a common rail to form a closed current path to induce braking of the rotor relative to the stator, wherein the control circuit is configured to enter the braking mode in response to a trigger exogenous to the motor indicative of a fault condition.
US11133759B2

An electrostatic chuck includes a plurality of electrodes configured to generate an electrostatic force for attracting and holding a substrate and a surface on which the substrate is to be mounted. The electrodes are arranged respectively in multiple regions radially and circumferentially defined in the electrostatic chuck. Further, a substrate processing apparatus includes an electrostatic chuck including a plurality of electrodes configured to generate an electrostatic force for attracting and holding a substrate and a surface on which the substrate is to be mounted; and a controller configured to control a timing of applying a DC voltage to each of the electrodes. Each of the electrodes generates an electrostatic force for attracting and holding the substrate by the DC voltage applied thereto, and the electrodes are arranged respectively in multiple regions radially and circumferentially defined in the electrostatic chuck.
US11133751B2

This application discloses an apparatus, an inverter system, and a method for synchronizing carriers. The apparatus includes a modulation unit, a current processing unit, and a control unit. The control unit can adjust, based on a change trend between an amplitude of a first harmonic current and an amplitude of a second harmonic current and a change trend between a phase of a first carrier and a phase of a second carrier, a phase of an input carrier input into the modulation unit, to decrease an amplitude of a harmonic current output by an inverter and improve stability of a distributed power supply system. Further, a prior-art problem that impact of a harmonic current on a power supply system cannot be reduced by synchronizing carriers in a process of synchronizing carriers based on a zero sequence current is avoided, thereby improving the stability of the distributed power supply system.
US11133750B2

The present disclosure provides a power module including a transformer, a first switching unit and a second switching unit; the transformer includes a magnetic core and a flatwise-wound winding wound around a winding pillar of the magnetic core; the flatwise-wound winding includes a first winding, a first end of the first winding and the first switching unit are electrically connected and are located on the first side face of the winding pillar, projections of the first switching unit, the first end of the first winding, and the winding pillar on the first side face overlap each other; a second end of the first winding and the second switching unit are electrically connected and are located on the second side face of the winding pillar, projections of the second switching unit, the second end of the first winding, and the winding pillar on the second side face overlap each other.
US11133747B1

An apparatus includes a high-pass filter circuit configured to receive a drain-source voltage from a drain node of a synchronous rectifier switch at a secondary-side of a power converter and to generate a filtered drain-source voltage using the received drain-source voltage. A current comparison circuit of the apparatus is configured to receive a current indicative of a current through the synchronous rectifier switch and to generate a current comparison signal using the received current. An auto-tuning controller of the apparatus is configured to turn the synchronous rectifier switch on upon determining a body diode conduction of the synchronous rectifier switch, commence an auto-tuned delay upon determining that the current through the synchronous rectifier switch has changed direction, turn the synchronous rectifier switch off upon expiration of the auto-tuned delay, and update, during a detection window of time, a duration of the auto-tuned delay based on the filtered drain-source voltage.
US11133745B2

The present embodiments allow multiphase buck controllers to be able to detect Power-on-Reset (POR) automatically and subsequently reboot the system and reconfigure the system as a single or multi-rail system. Some embodiments use an onboard bus that can communicate between controllers. In these and other embodiments, the system is able to recover automatically from a power failure afflicting any or all of the controllers. Embodiments are applicable to flexible plug-and-play modular digital buck regulation applications.
US11133744B2

A driving device comprises a first transistor (B13), a second transistor (B14), and a resistance element. The first transistor (B13) has one terminal receiving a pulsed current and a control terminal connected to the one terminal. The second transistor (B14) has one terminal connected to at least one load, the other terminal connected to a reference potential together with the other terminal of the first transistor (B13), and a control terminal connected to the control terminal of the first transistor (B13). The resistance element is connected between the control terminal of the first transistor (B13) and the other terminal of the first transistor (B13).
US11133742B2

A current control circuit can include: a current detection circuit configured to obtain a current detection signal for characterizing an output current of a switched capacitor converter, where the switched capacitor converter includes a plurality of first switch groups coupled between an input terminal and a ground, and where each first switch group comprises two switches coupled in series; and a voltage regulation circuit configured to regulate the output current by adjusting an equivalent impedance of the switched capacitor converter in accordance with the current detection signal.
US11133730B2

A communication device includes a device for mechanically generating a rotational movement that includes a drive rod and a pushbutton for generating a linear movement of the drive rod and at least one gear wheel which, in the event of a linear movement of the drive rod, is set in rotational motion. The device further includes a converter module connected to the movement module that converts the rotational movement into electrical energy, an energy management module connected to the converter module that the electrical energy in line with prespecified boundary conditions, and a transmission module for transmitting information.
US11133723B2

An electric motor including a rotor configured to rotate about a rotational axis and a stator extending along the rotational axis. The stator may include a stator yoke, a first tooth, and a second tooth, each provided with a shaft extending away from the stator yolk towards the rotational axis to a base. Adjacent sides of the of the first tooth and the base of the second tooth may form a groove slot. A reinforcement element may be inserted into the groove slot.
US11133716B2

To realize a vertical type wireless charging device capable of detecting a metal foreign object. The wireless charging device comprises a holder, a power transmission coil, a thermal sensor, a controller, and a warning device. The power transmission coil is disposed outside the side part of the holder. The thermal sensor is disposed at the bottom part of the holder. When the temperature rising rate is not less than 20° C. per five minutes, the controller judges that a metal foreign object exists between the power transmission coil and the electronic device, and the foreign object generates unusual heat. The controller stops wireless charging from the power transmission coil to the electronic device. The controller starts the warning device to alert the user that a foreign object is mixed in the holder and generates unusual heat.
US11133706B2

A wireless power transmitter is disclosed. The wireless power transmitter may include a first coil for generating a first magnetic field of a first direction in order to charge a first wireless power receiver which is disposed in a first posture on the wireless power transmitter, and a second coil for generating a second magnetic field of a second direction in order to charge a second wireless power receiver which is disposed in a second posture on the wireless power transmitter.
US11133704B2

A synchronous soft-start networking control strategy for parallel auxiliary converters of EMU, that is, when a first auxiliary converter is connected to the bus, non-first auxiliary converters complete the networking during an amplitude soft-start process of the first auxiliary converter. Specific solution is: fast networking logic, bus fast-tracking logic and PQ droop networking control strategy. Wherein, the fast networking logic comprises recognizing the first auxiliary converter and the non-first auxiliary converter; the bus fast-tracking logic comprises tracking phase, frequency and amplitude; the PQ droop networking control strategy comprises introducing a correction coefficient K. The synchronous soft-start networking control strategy for the parallel auxiliary converters of EMU can realize quickly and reliably automatic networking in an emergency traction mode of EMU, and significantly shorten networking time in a network normal mode of EMU. Therefore, it can ensure that EMU can complete startup loading within a specified time under various working conditions, which provides strong guarantee for stable and reliable operation of EMU.
US11133703B2

The present disclosure is a method and apparatus to retrieve data from a power distribution unit. Apparatus to retrieve data from a power distribution unit may include a processor, memory and display which may be coupled to tracking circuitry of the power distribution unit in order to allow viewing of current operating conditions of the power distribution unit. In an embodiment of the disclosure, the processor may be configured to convert data from the tracking circuitry of the power distribution unit into a stream of character sets presented on the display which may be interpreted by a mobile device and translated by the mobile device into human readable information.
US11133701B2

An apparatus for charging and mutual charging a combination of intelligent devices. The apparatus comprises a main device and an accessory device. The main device comprises a first control module and a first switch for switching on and off a first charging port. The accessory device comprises a second control module and a second switch for switching on and off a second charging port. The first control module is electrically connected to the second control module to realize mutual charging between intelligent devices. During outdoor use, one device when running out of power is automatically charged by another device until the combination of devices is completely out of power.
US11133697B1

The wireless portable electronic charger recharges each of the one or more personal data devices. The wireless portable electronic charger: a) draws AC electrical energy from a national electric grid; and, b) wirelessly broadcasts the received AC electrical energy to the one or more personal data devices. The wireless portable electronic charger comprises an energy broadcast circuit and one or more induction circuits. The energy broadcast circuit broadcasts the received AC electrical energy to the one or more induction circuits. Each induction circuit selected from the one or more induction circuits: a) receives the AC electrical energy broadcast from the energy broadcast circuit; b) converts the received AC electrical energy into DC electrical energy suitable for use by a personal data device associated with the selected induction circuit; and, c) transmits the DC electrical energy to the battery of the personal data device.
US11133692B2

A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler includes: a power supply able to discharge power to a load for generating an aerosol from an aerosol generation source; a temperature measuring unit configured to measure temperature of the power supply; and a control device configured to control first power or a first amount of power to be supplied to the power supply in a case where a measurement value of the temperature measuring unit is equal to or higher than a first threshold, to a value smaller than second power or a second amount of power to be supplied to the power supply in a case where the measurement value is lower than the first threshold.
US11133690B1

A battery system with a large-format Li-ion battery powers attached equipment by discharging battery cells distributed among a plurality of battery packs. The discharging of the battery cells is controlled in an efficient manner while preserving the expected life of the Li-ion battery cells. Each battery pack internally supports a battery management system and may have identical components, thus supporting an architecture that easily scales to higher power/energy. Battery packs may be added or removed without intervention with a user, where one of battery packs serves as a master battery pack and the remaining battery packs serve as slave battery packs. When the master battery pack is removed, one of the slave battery packs becomes the master battery pack. Charging and discharging of the battery cells is coordinated by the master battery pack with the slave battery packs over a communication channel such as a controller area network (CAN) bus.
US11133672B1

A system for connecting first and second high voltage direct current (HVDC) sources in parallel to a bus includes one or more contactors connecting the first HVDC source to the bus. The system also includes a bus coupling circuit located between the second HVDC source and the bus that utilizes inductors to couple, in operation, couples the second HVDC source to the bus such that first and second HVDC sources are in parallel with the second positive output is connected to the positive rail and the second negative output connected to the negative rail. The inductors are first connected to the bus though auxiliary contactors and, after a predetermined time, main contactors are closed that provide a path around the inductors.
US11133670B2

An air gap metal tip structure is provided for (ESD) protection. The structure includes first and second metal tips disposed along at least one horizontal axis that is parallel to a upper substrate and a lower substrate. The structure includes an air chamber formed between the upper and lower substrate within which the first metal tip and the second metal tip are disposed. The air chamber includes a portion between points of the metal tips. The structure includes an under fill level disposed between the lower and upper substrates, and above one or more layers having the metal tips. Oxygen trapped in the air chamber is converted into ozone responsive to an arc between the metal tips to dissipate the arc, and the ozone is decomposed back into the oxygen responsive to an absence of the arc between the metal tips to maintain the ESD protection for subsequent arcs.
US11133666B2

A system for limiting power consumption from an auxiliary power supply is provided with a controller configured to toggle a switching circuit in accordance with an output of a sensing module and a time threshold, to sequentially cause the auxiliary power supply to be disconnected from an output terminal when the time threshold is reached and connected to the output terminal when a fault condition in the system is identified.
US11133663B2

A circuit and method for protecting from reverse current is disclosed. A reverse current protection circuit is coupled to a pass transistor of power circuitry (e.g., a power switch or voltage regulator), the pass transistor being coupled between first and second voltage nodes, the first voltage node being coupled to a power supply circuit. The reverse current protection circuit includes a sensing circuit that is configured to sense an amount of reverse current flowing through the pass transistor (from the second voltage node to the first voltage node). Responsive to the amount of reverse current exceeding a threshold value, the reverse current sensing circuit activates a shunt circuit, which redirects at least some of the reverse current to a reference node (e.g., ground).
US11133662B2

An adaptor for connecting a power source to a power tool includes a housing having a first end that is configured to connect to a power source and a second end that is configured to connect to a power tool. The adaptor includes a control circuit disposed within the housing. The control circuit is configured to detect a type of the power tool, to detect an overstress condition in the power tool and to control the power tool responsive to detecting the overstress condition based on the detected type of power tool.
US11133661B2

Traffic signals can become skewed due to car crashes, severe winds, vandalism, earthquakes and other man-made or natural phenomena. Severe skewing is termed a “conflict.” An advantageous position detection mechanism is configured to mount inside a traffic light signal head. If signal head movement is outside of predefined limits, an electrical signal is generated indicating a conflict, i.e. traffic signal skewing so severe that drivers and pedestrians are endangered. Normal operation of the intersection is terminated and automatic communications to an appropriate command and control facility are made. For example, a conflict may cause the traffic signal to generate a flashing red light until the traffic signal is repaired.
US11133659B2

A recessed floor box system is provided herein. The recessed floor box system includes a housing having a set of walls defining an interior chamber; a riser; a non-use cover; and an in-use cover. The riser is connected to the housing and includes an interior opening connected to the interior chamber. The non-use cover is positioned on the riser and across the interior opening. The in-use cover is positioned on the riser and at least partially defines an egress opening that provides access to the interior opening. The in-use cover includes an upper portion having a substantially planar surface and a lower portion having a latch mechanism to secure the cover over the riser.
US11133658B2

A cable clamp, for mounting at least one cable, includes a clamping base, which has a through hole, at least two supporting arms, wherein each of said supporting arms is extended from said clamping base and at least two holding arms disposed intervally to form a holding cavity therebetween, wherein said holding cavity is between said supporting arms for securing said cable, wherein said holding arms of said cable clamp is adapted to engage with said through hole of said adjacent cable clamp so as to arrange two of said cable clamps overlappedly.
US11133655B2

The invention relates to a protective sheath designed, in particular but not exclusively, for an aircraft. The conduit is flexible and can have a small radius of curvature able to be obtained without torsion and allowing access, over the majority or entirety of its length, to the electrical wire or cable inside. The protective sheath (1) comprises a flexible body generally having a cylindrical shape, the flexible body being slit along at least a certain length and along a longitudinal axis, characterised in that the body has an open-work wall and in that the sheath is capable of being deformed along its length in order to be compressed/compacted on itself.
US11133650B2

Provided is a back side emitting light source array device and an electronic apparatus, the back side emitting light source array device includes a substrate, a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) provided on a first surface of the substrate, a plurality of gain layers which are provided on the DBR, the plurality of gain layers being spaced apart from one another, and each of the plurality of gain layers being configured to individually generate light, and a nanostructure reflector provided on the plurality of gain layers opposite to the DBR, and including a plurality of nanostructures having a sub-wavelength shape dimension, wherein a reflectivity of the DBR is less than a reflectivity of the nanostructure reflector such that the light generated is emitted through the substrate.
US11133648B2

A laser module, comprising: a loading board; an edge emitting laser component arranged on the loading board, and the edge emitting laser component emits a first laser beam; a reflecting component arranged in front of the edge emitting laser component on the loading board for the first laser beam to be reflected vertically, and the edge emitting laser component and reflecting component become a laser emitting module; and a laser receiving module arranged closed to the edge emitting laser component on the loading board to receive the first laser beam reflected from above.
US11133641B1

Disclosed is a terahertz laser device based on phonon vibration excitation, including a resonant cavity composed of a hollow waveguide made of a composite film and optical lenses at both ends of the waveguide, where M represents nano-metal particles. A zinc oxide mesomorphic microsphere is used herein as a source, symmetric stretching vibration of nanosheets on the zinc oxide microsphere is excited and induced by a laser and is transmitted through elastic and electric coupling among the nanosheets, and a terahertz wave with a frequency of 0.36 THz is radiated by means of phonon vibration; moreover, the zinc oxide mesomorphic microspheres and the nano-metal particles are mixed evenly to produce a strong local electric field a few nanometers nearby a surface of the metal particle by taking advantage of a surface-enhanced Raman effect of the nano-metal particles, a nanocantilever of the ZnO mesomorphic microsphere is greatly changed in polarizability with ample contact of the nano-metal particles and the ZnO mesomorphic microspheres, and thus the terahertz radiation power thereof is enhanced.
US11133634B2

A terminal-equipped electric wire manufacturing apparatus, includes: a placing table on which a crimp terminal is placed while kept crimped to an electric wire; and a supply device that supplies an anticorrosive material to the crimp terminal placed on the placing table while kept crimped to the electric wire. While kept crimped to the electric wire, the crimp terminal has a communication hole allowing communication between a gap space portion in the crimp terminal and outside of the crimp terminal gap space portion. The placing table has a distribution hole positioned opposite the communication hole of the placed crimp terminal, the distribution hole allowing the anticorrosive material, supplied from the supply device, to flow in the distribution hole.
US11133620B2

A female terminal includes a housing main body, a sealing member mounted to the fitting protrusion of the housing main body and sealing between the fitting protrusion and the fitted hood portion of a male housing, and a lock arm including a cantilever-shaped elastic arm portion extending from an outer peripheral surface of the housing main body to a fitting side with the male housing and having a locking portion engaged with and/or disengaged from a locking protrusion formed on the male housing. A protective wall integrally provided at a base of the elastic arm portion is formed on an outer surface of the housing main body, and is provided over the housing main body at a position in the housing main body facing a gap between the hood portion and the housing main body when the fitting protrusion of the housing main body is fitted to the hood portion.
US11133617B2

An electrical plug connection has two main contacts—one plug-in contact and one socket contact configured to mate when the contacts are connected. In the connected state, the contacts contact each other at a main contact point. An auxiliary contact is associated with one of the two main contacts to form an assembly and plug unit. The auxiliary contact is designed as a spring contact which contacts the other main contact in the region of a second contact point. When the two plug-in contacts are disconnected, the auxiliary contact is connected in an electrically non-conductive manner to the main contact with which it is associated. In the mating or connected state where the two main contacts contact each other, the auxiliary contact contacts the other main contact with which it is not associated to form an assembly and plug unit at an auxiliary contact point for measuring the power loss across the plug connection.
US11133615B2

An electrical connector assembly includes a first connector and a second connector mateable with each other wherein each of the first connector and the second connector has an insulative housing essentially composed of a bottom wall, a side wall and a pair of end walls wherein all the bottom wall and the side wall are rectangular while the end walls are right triangular. The first connector and he second connector are coupled with each other in a complementary manner with the corresponding hypotenuses of the right triangles confronting each other. A sealing member of a frame structure is located at an interface between the coupled edges of the housings in an oblique manner.
US11133613B2

A card edge connector includes an insulative housing with a pair of side walls along a longitudinal direction with a receiving slot therebetween in a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The housing has a bottom wall connecting the pair of side walls and under the receiving slot. A plurality of passageways are formed in the housing to receive the corresponding contacts, respectively. Each contact has a retention section, a resilient contacting section and a horizontal soldering section. A vertical distance between the upper face of the bottom wall and the respective soldering sections is within a range between 2.50 mm and 1.00 mm.
US11133612B2

A fan connector comprises a connector body, a plurality of chip terminals, a plurality of wiring terminals, and a chip circuit board. The connector body comprises an electrical connection slot, a chip slot, and a wiring slot. The plurality of chip terminals and the plurality of wiring terminals are disposed on a sidewall of the electrical connection slot. The plurality of chip terminals corresponds to the plurality of wiring terminals, respectively. The chip circuit board comprises a chip, a circuit board, and a plurality of conductive pads. The chip circuit board is inserted into the chip slot. The plurality of conductive pads is in contact with the corresponding chip terminals. One end of the connector body is connected to a fan, in which a wire passes through the wiring slot and connects to the plurality of wiring terminals. An external plug is possible to insert into the electrical connection slot.
US11133606B2

A crimping portion (25) of a connection structure of a shielded wire (11) includes a base plate (30) along an outer periphery of the shielded wire (11). A first crimping piece (31) is cantilevered from a first side of the base plate (30) and is crimped to surround the shielded wire (11). A second crimping piece (36) is cantilevered in a direction opposite the first crimping piece (31) from a second side of the base plate (30) and is crimped to surround the shielded wire (11). A restricting portion (46) is disposed along the outer periphery of the shielded wire (11). First locking portions (34) of the first crimping piece (31) and second locking portions (39) of the second crimping piece (36) lock the restricting portion (46) in directions opposite to each other along the circumferential direction.
US11133605B2

An antenna structure includes a ground plane, a feeding connection element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a shorting radiation element. The feeding connection element is coupled to a signal source. The first radiation element and the second radiation element are coupled to the feeding connection element. The second radiation element and the first radiation element substantially extend in opposite directions. The third radiation element is coupled to the ground plane. The third radiation element partially surrounds the second radiation element. The shorting radiation element is coupled between the feeding connection element and the third radiation element.
US11133600B2

The present disclosure provides a spatial feeding end-fire array antenna based on electromagnetic surface technologies, including: a primary feed, configured to transmit and/or receive electromagnetic waves; and a single-layer and/or multi-layer medium-metal combination surface, configured to convert the electromagnetic waves emitted from the primary feed to an end-fire focused beam, or to concentrate space waves received in an end-fire direction into the primary feed. The single-layer and/or multi-layer medium-metal combination surface has a thickness that is equal to or less than one percent of working wavelength of the antenna.
US11133595B2

Disclosed is an electronic device including a metal bezel including a bezel patch separated through a bezel slit, a printed circuit board including a first conductive pattern and a second conductive pattern, which are separated through a substrate slit and a communication module transmitting or receiving an antenna signal, using an antenna element including the bezel patch, the first conductive pattern, and the second conductive pattern. The first conductive pattern is connected to a part of the metal bezel. The bezel patch and the second conductive pattern is arranged to be aligned vertically. A bezel cavity is formed between the bezel patch and the second conductive pattern.
US11133594B2

A waveguide antenna apparatus includes a lower laminate layer of non-radio-frequency (RF) material and a first layer of conductive material formed on a top surface of the lower laminate layer of non-RF material. A middle layer of non-RF material formed over the first layer of conductive material, the middle layer of non-RF material comprising a waveguide cavity formed through the middle layer of non-RF material, such that air forms a propagation medium for radiation in the waveguide cavity. An upper layer of non-RF material is formed over the middle layer of non-RF material, and a second layer of conductive material is formed on a top surface of the upper layer of non-RF material, the first and second layers of conductive material and the waveguide cavity being part of a waveguide antenna.
US11133593B2

A compact antenna device has a ground plane at floating potential and at least one dipole antenna extending through the ground plane. The at least one dipole antenna has first and second strands extending on either side of the ground plane. A control circuit is arranged on the ground plane in order to control the at least one dipole antenna.
US11133591B2

An antenna device includes antenna portions arranged side by side in columns with a partial overlap between the antenna portions next to each other, and common lines each connected to and shared by a set of the antenna portions not overlapping each other to collectively activate the set of the antenna portions.
US11133585B2

An active electronically steerable receive antenna may comprise an antenna array that includes multiple receive antenna elements. Reflected radar signals may be received at the receive antenna elements, and received signals may be obtained from the receive antenna elements. The received signals may be processed via at least frequency down-conversion, analog-to-digital conversion, generation of digital signals, and alignment of the received signals or the digital signals for a predetermined angle of incidence. Multiple signals including a sum beamforming signal and a product beamforming may be multiplied to determine a beamformed signal. The sum beamforming signal and the product beamforming signal may be respectively determined by summing or multiplying at least two of the digital signals. The product beamforming signal may be a grating lobe suppression signal that suppresses grating lobes of the sum beamforming signal when multiplied with the sum beamforming signal.
US11133578B2

A mechanism is provided to reduce a distance of a waveguide antenna from transmit and receive circuitry in an integrated circuit device die. This distance reduction is performed by providing vertical access to radio frequency connections on a top surface of the IC device die. A cavity in the encapsulant of the package can be formed to provide access to the connections and plated to perform a shielding function. A continuous connection from the RF pads is used as a vertical interconnect. The region around the vertical interconnect can be filled with encapsulant potting material and back grinded to form a surface of the semiconductor device package. A waveguide antenna feed can be plated or printed on the vertical interconnect on the surface of the package.
US11133562B2

The invention relates to integrated electrode separators (IES), and their use in lithium ion batteries as replacements for free standing separators. The IES results from coating an electrode with a fluoropolymer aqueous-based emulsion or suspension, and drying the coating to produce a tough, porous separator layer on the electrodes. The aqueous fluoropolymer coating may optionally contain dispersed inorganic particles and other additives to improve electrode performance such as higher ionic conduction or higher temperature use. The IES provides several advantages, including a thinner, more uniform separator layer, and the elimination of a separate battery component (separator membrane) for a simpler and cost-saving manufacturing process. The aqueous separator coating can be used in combination with a solvent cast electrode as well as an aqueous cast electrode either in two separate process steps, or in a one-step process.
US11133555B2

A battery device includes: a battery stack including a plurality of battery cells arranged along a predetermined straight direction; a pair of end members that are spaced apart from each other in the straight direction and sandwich the battery stack to prevent battery cells from moving; a temperature adjusting part which includes a heat exchange part for exchanging heat with the battery stack and a flowing passage in which a fluid for exchanging heat with the heat exchange part is flowing; and an end member fixing part to which the end members are fixed. The temperature adjusting part and the end member fixing part are integrally united into a single piece structure made of metal.
US11133551B2

A battery pack, including a cell assembly including a plurality of secondary batteries and having outer protrusions formed at an outer side surface thereof to extend vertically and a pack housing configured to have an inner space in which the cell assembly is accommodated, the pack housing having inner protrusions formed at an inner side surface thereof to extend vertically, wherein the cell assembly has ducts provided at both side surfaces thereof so that fluid flows into or out of a secondary battery, and the outer protrusions are formed at outer side surfaces of the ducts.
US11133549B2

The present disclosure provides a battery pack and a vehicle. The battery pack comprises a battery module, a box assembly and a first adhesive member. The battery module comprises first batteries arranged sequentially in a horizontal direction. The first battery comprises an electrode assembly and a case, and the electrode assembly is received in the case. The electrode assembly comprises a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate and a separator. The box assembly has a connection portion, and the connection portion is positioned at a side of the battery module in the vertical direction. An outer surface of the case comprises a first surface, and the first surface is connected with the connection portion via the first adhesive member. An area A of the first surface and an elastic modulus B of the first adhesive member satisfy a relationship: 0.02 cm2/MPa≤A/B≤9 cm2/MPa.
US11133548B2

An interface sealing component for enclosing electrical battery cable between a cover and an array of batteries includes a base member having a first side shaped to matingly engage a battery surface of one or more batteries. A second side of the interface sealing component is opposite the first side, and is shaped to matingly engage a battery cover so that the base member forms an interior volume between the battery surface and the battery cover. Each battery surface has at least one terminal disposed on the battery surface into the interior volume through a base aperture in the base member. In this manner, the interface sealing component and battery cover can seal a number of battery terminals from outside environmental conditions, such as dust, moisture, or chemical exposure that can damage the battery terminals and reduce the operating life of the battery.
US11133541B2

Provided is a battery pack including: a first battery group in which a plurality of storage batteries having a battery can side surface and a battery can bottom surface linked to the battery can side surface are laminated so that the battery can side surfaces face each other; a second battery group in which a plurality of storage batteries having a battery can side surface and a battery can bottom surface linked to the battery can side surface are laminated so that the battery can side surfaces are face each other; and a case housing the first battery group and the second battery group, wherein the facing surfaces of the first battery group and the second battery group are directly or indirectly thermally connected to each other.
US11133539B2

An energy storage module with one or more energy storage devices and a cooler on which the energy storage device is mounted in contact with the energy storage device. The cooler has one or more cooling fluid channels for circulating cooling fluid, the channels being in contact with a surface of the energy storage device, each cooling fluid channel being adapted to receive cooling fluid from a source of cooling fluid, extract heat from the energy storage device and return the cooling fluid to the source. At least a part of the cooling fluid channel includes a material having a melting point above 100° C.
US11133537B2

A technique is performed on a vehicle having a lithium battery and a temperature control apparatus. The technique involves receiving a temperature reading from temperature sensing circuitry. The technique further involves performing a comparison operation that compares the temperature reading from the temperature sensing circuitry to a target temperature range. The technique further involves, in response to a result of the comparison operation indicating that the temperature reading is outside the target temperature range, automatically providing electric power from an external battery charger to the temperature control apparatus of the vehicle. The external battery charger is distinct and separate from the vehicle. Additionally, the temperature control apparatus adjusts the temperature of the lithium battery of the vehicle in response to the electric power automatically provided from the external battery charger (e.g., heating or cooling the lithium battery to improve battery capacity and preserve battery life).
US11133535B2

A method for controlling a plurality of batteries and an electronic device thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a power management circuit configured to supply power to the electronic device; a first battery electrically connected with a power input port of the power management circuit; a second battery electrically connected with the power input port; a first charging circuit configured to charge the first battery; a second charging circuit configured to charge the second battery; a first current control circuit electrically connected between the first charging circuit and the first battery, and configured to control a first charging current supplied from the first charging circuit to the first battery and a leakage current due to a voltage difference between the first battery and the second battery; and a second current control circuit electrically connected between the second charging circuit and the second battery, and configured to control a second charging current supplied from the second charging circuit to the second battery and the leakage current.
US11133534B2

The present disclosure relates to a reconfigurable battery system and method of operating the same. The reconfigurable battery system comprising a plurality of switchable battery modules, a battery supervisory circuit, and a battery pack controller, where the plurality of switchable battery modules electrically arranged in series to define a battery string defining an output voltage. The battery pack controller operably coupled to the battery supervisory circuit to selectively switch, for each of the plurality of switchable battery modules, the battery switch between the first position and the second position based at least in part on the one or more parameters of the battery and in accordance with a predetermined switching routine.
US11133532B2

A membrane-electrode assembly for a lithium battery includes: a cathode including a cathode current collector and a composite cathode active material layer on the cathode current collector, wherein the composite cathode active material layer includes a cathode active material and a first electrolyte including a high concentration lithium salt and a first ionic liquid; an electrolyte reservoir layer on a surface of the cathode, wherein the electrolyte reservoir layer includes a second electrolyte including a polymer and a second ionic liquid; and a solid electrolyte on a surface of the electrolyte reservoir layer.
US11133529B2

A compound of formula (I) for use in electrolyte compositions for electrochemical cells, wherein R1 and R2 are selected independently from each other from H, F, CN, R′, OR′, OC(O)R′, and OP(O)R″2, R3 is selected from H, C1 to C12 alkyl, C3 to C6 (hetero)cycloalkyl, C2 to C12 alkenyl, C2 to C12 alkynyl, C5 to C12 (hetero)aryl, and C6 to C24 (hetero)aralkyl, R4 is selected from C1 to C12 alkyl, C3 to C6 (hetero)cycloalkyl, C2 to C12 alkenyl, C2 to C12 alkynyl, C5 to C12 (hetero)aryl, and C6 to C24 (hetero)aralkyl, or R3 and R4 are bound together and form together with the group —C—C(O)—O— a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and optionally fluorinated C1 to C12 alkyl.
US11133512B2

A bipolar plate includes a substrate and a coating film that is formed at least on a part of a surface of the substrate. The coating film includes a phosphide having a composition represented by M2−xTixP, where M is any one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Fe, Mn and Cr, and 0.1≤x≤1.9. The coating film preferably includes two kinds or more of the metal elements M, and preferably has a thickness ranging from 0.05 μm or greater to 100 μm or less.
US11133495B2

This disclosure provides a lithium (Li) ion battery that includes an anode, a cathode positioned opposite to the anode, a porous separator positioned between the anode and the cathode, and a liquid electrolyte in contact with the anode and the cathode. The anode includes an electrically conductive substrate. A first film is deposited on the electrically conductive substrate. The first film includes a first concentration of carbon particles in contact with each other and defines a first electrical conductivity for the first film. Each of the carbon particles includes a plurality of aggregates formed of few layer graphene sheets. The plurality of aggregates form a porous structure configured to undergo a lithiation, which can include any one or more of an intercalation operation or a plating operation. The anode and the cathode can include an electroactive material. The porous structure can provide conduction between the few layer graphene sheets.
US11133490B2

A light emitting display apparatus is disclosed, which can improve visual characteristic of a black image in accordance with reduction of diffuse reflectance while improving light emission efficiency of light emitted from a light emitting diode. The light emitting display apparatus comprises a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas, a light emission pattern arranged in each of the plurality of pixel areas, a light emitting device layer arranged over the light emission pattern, and a selective wavelength absorbing member overlapped with at least one of the plurality of pixel areas, wherein the selective wavelength absorbing member may reduce transmittance of light of a long wavelength, which is incident.
US11133486B2

The present disclosure relates to an electroluminescent lighting device. The present disclosure provides an electroluminescence light device comprising: a substrate including an emission area and a non-emission area surrounding the emission area; a routing line surrounding the emission area at the non-emission area; an auxiliary line being disposed in the emission area, connecting the routing line and defining a pixel area; a reflective electrode disposed within the pixel area; a high resistance layer covering the routing line, the auxiliary line and the reflective electrode; an emission layer on the high resistance layer over the emission area; and a cathode layer on the emission layer.
US11133484B2

Disclosed herein is an OLED lighting apparatus which can compensate for high sheet resistance of a first electrode formed of a transparent conductive material while improving light extraction efficiency through enhancement in aperture ratio. For this purpose, the OLED lighting apparatus omits auxiliary wires and, instead of the auxiliary wires, includes a first auxiliary wire and a second auxiliary wire to secure low resistance. As a result, the OLED lighting apparatus can compensate for high sheet resistance of the first electrode, thereby achieving normal light emission without reduction in luminance due to current drop when implemented as a large-area high-resolution lighting apparatus.
US11133482B2

Provided is a light-emitting element including a fluorescence-emitting material with high emission efficiency. The light-emitting element includes a pair of electrodes and an EL layer between the pair of electrodes. The EL layer includes a first organic compound, a second organic compound, and a guest material. The first organic compound has a function of emitting a thermally activated delayed fluorescence at room temperature. The guest material has a function of emitting fluorescence. A HOMO level of the first organic compound higher than or equal to a HOMO level of the second organic compound. A LUMO level of the first organic compound is lower than or equal to a LUMO level of the second organic compound.
US11133474B2

Disubstituted diaryloxybenzoheterodiazole compound of general formula (1): in which:—Z represents a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom, a selenium atom; or an NR5 group in which R5 is selected from linear or branched C1-C20, preferably C1-C8, alkyl groups, or from optionally substituted aryl groups;—R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the claims. The said disubstituted diaryloxybenzoheterodiazole compound of general formula (I) can advantageously be used as a spectrum converter in luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) which are in turn capable of improving the performance of photovoltaic devices (or solar devices) selected, for example, from photovoltaic cells (or solar cells), photovoltaic modules (or solar modules) on either a rigid substrate or a flexible substrate.
US11133470B2

An organic electroluminescent (EL) device having improved emission efficiency and emission lifetime. An embodiment of the organic EL device of the present disclosure includes a plurality of hole transport layers between an anode and an emission layer. The plurality of the hole transport layers may include an anode-side hole transport layer, a middle hole transport layer, and an emission layer-side hole transport layer. The emission layer-side hole transport layer may include an emission layer-side hole transport material represented by the following Formula 1:
US11133469B2

A compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic optoelectronic device including the same are provided. In Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R5 are independently hydrogen, deuterium, —NH2, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C26 to C30 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, or a combination thereof, at least one of R2, R4, and R5 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylamine group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, each of a, c, d, e, and f is an integer of 1 to 4, and b is an integer of 1 or 2.
US11133455B2

An example device includes a nanovoided polymer element, which may be located at least in part between the electrodes. In some examples, the nanovoided polymer element may include anisotropic voids, including a gas, and separated from each other by polymer walls. The device may be an electroactive device, such as an actuator having a response time for a transition between actuation states. The gas may have a characteristic diffusion time (e.g., to diffuse half the mean wall thickness through the polymer walls) that is less than the response time. The nanovoids may be sufficiently small (e.g., below 1 micron in diameter or an analogous dimension), and/or the polymer walls may be sufficiently thin, such that the gas interchange between gas in the voids and gas absorbed by the polymer walls may occur faster than the response time, and in some examples, effectively instantaneously.
US11133449B2

A thermoelectric material includes a lower part from a bottom surface of the thermoelectric material to a point of 30% of an average thickness of the thermoelectric material and having an average content of carbon atoms of 40 at% or more in the thermoelectric material, and an upper part corresponding to a remaining 70% of the average thickness of the thermoelectric material and having an average content of carbon atoms of 20 at% or less in the thermoelectric material.
US11133435B2

Provided is a technique for manufacturing a nitride semiconductor substrate with which it is possible to manufacture a nitride semiconductor substrate having sufficiently reduced dislocation density with a large area even if manufactured on an inexpensive substrate made of sapphire, etc. A nitride semiconductor substrate in which a nitride semiconductor layer formed on a substrate is formed by laminating an undoped nitride layer and a rare earth element-added nitride layer to which a rare earth element is added as a doping material, and the dislocation density is of the order of 106 cm−2 or less. A method for manufacturing a nitride semiconductor substrate in which a step for growing GaN, InN, AlN, or a mixed crystal of two or more thereof on a substrate to form an undoped nitride layer, and a step for forming a rare earth element-added nitride layer to which a rare earth element is added so as to be substituted for Ga, In, or Al are performed via a series of formation steps using an organic metal vapor epitaxial technique at a temperature of 900 to 1200° C. without extraction from a reaction vessel.
US11133434B2

An image display device includes a drive circuit substrate, micro LED elements, and a wavelength conversion layer that converts excitation light emitted from the micro LED elements and that emits converted long-wavelength light to a side opposite to the drive circuit substrate, the micro LED elements and the wavelength conversion layer being sequentially stacked on the drive circuit substrate. The micro LED elements include a first multilayer film that reflects the long-wavelength light converted by the wavelength conversion layer.
US11133429B2

Device structures, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed for photovoltaic cells that may be a single-junction or multijunction solar cells, with at least a first layer comprising a group-IV semiconductor in which part of the cell comprises a second layer comprising a III-V semiconductor or group-IV semiconductor having a different composition than the group-IV semiconductor of the first layer, such that a heterostructure is formed between the first and second layers.
US11133424B2

An optical sensor includes a light-emitter device formed in a body of solid-state material with wide band gap having a surface. The light-emitter device includes a cathode region having a first conductivity type and an anode region having a second conductivity type. The anode region extends into the cathode region from the surface of the body. The anode region and the cathode region define a junction, and the cathode region has, near the junction, a peak defectiveness area accommodating vacancies in the crystalline structure due to non-bound ions or atoms of Group IV or VIII of the periodic table, which may include carbon, silicon, helium, argon, or neon. The vacancies are at a higher concentration with respect to mean values of vacancies in the anode region and in the cathode region. For example, the vacancies in the peak defectiveness area have a concentration of at least 1013 atoms/cm−3.
US11133421B2

A semiconductor device includes a fin-type pattern on a substrate, the fin-type pattern extending in a first direction and protruding from the substrate in a third direction, a first wire pattern on the fin-type pattern, the first wire pattern being spaced apart from the fin-type pattern in the third direction, and a gate electrode extending in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first and third directions, and surrounding the first wire pattern, the gate electrode including a first portion that overlaps with the fin-type pattern in the second direction and a second portion corresponding to a remainder of the gate electrode except for the first portion.
US11133418B2

A semiconductor device includes an oxide semiconductor layer, disposed over a substrate. A source electrode of a metal nitride is disposed on the oxide semiconductor layer. A drain electrode of the metal nitride is disposed on the oxide semiconductor layer. A metal-nitride oxidation layer is formed on a surface of the source electrode and the drain electrode. A ratio of a thickness of the metal-nitride oxidation layer to a thickness of the drain electrode or the source electrode is equal to or less than 0.2.
US11133414B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first P-type well region and a second P-type well region disposed in the substrate, wherein the first P-type well region and the second P-type well region are spaced apart from each other, an N-type source region disposed in the substrate, wherein the N-type source region is disposed spaced apart from the second P-type well region, an N-type drain region disposed in the second P-type well region, an N-type LDD region disposed near the N-type drain region, and a gate insulating layer and a gate electrode on the substrate, wherein the gate electrode partially overlaps the second P-type well region.
US11133413B2

In one embodiment, method of making a high voltage PMOS (HVPMOS) transistor, can include: (i) providing a P-type substrate; (ii) implanting N-type dopants in the P-type substrate; (iii) dispersing the implanted N-type dopants in the P-type substrate to form a deep N-type well; (iv) implanting P-type dopants of different doping concentrations in the deep N-type well along a horizontal direction of the deep N-type well; and (v) dispersing the implanted P-type dopants to form a composite drift region having an increasing doping concentration and an increasing junction depth along the horizontal direction of the deep N-type well.
US11133412B2

Integrated circuit devices including standard cells are provided. The standard cells may include a P-type vertical field effect transistor (VFET) including a first channel region and a first top source/drain region sequentially stacked on a substrate in a vertical direction, an N-type VFET including a second channel region and a second top source/drain region sequentially stacked on the substrate in the vertical direction, and a top contact layer contacting both the first top source/drain region and the second top source/drain region.
US11133408B2

A passivated semiconductor device structure includes a III-nitride structure and a passivation layer. The III-nitride structure includes a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT). The passivation layer includes a dielectric, which is formed over the structure to provide passivation and forms an interface with the structure. The interface provides a transition between the structure and the dielectric having a thickness of at least two atomic layers. The interface also has a characteristic density of interface states less than a reference density of interface states that corresponds to a thickness of at most one atomic layer. The transition, which constitutes a rough interface, allows a relatively low density of interface states, and thus improves high-frequency performance of the device structure.
US11133397B2

One illustrative method of forming heterojunction bipolar devices includes, among other things, forming a first gate structure above an active semiconductor layer, forming a second gate structure adjacent a first side of the first gate structure, forming a third gate structure adjacent a second side of the first gate structure, forming an emitter of a bipolar transistor in the active semiconductor layer between the first gate structure and the second gate structure, forming a collector of the bipolar transistor in the active semiconductor layer between the first gate structure and the third gate structure, and forming a first base contact contacting the active region adjacent an end of the first gate structure, wherein a portion of the active semiconductor layer positioned under the first gate structure defines a base of the bipolar transistor.
US11133395B2

A method includes forming a dummy gate stack over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate is comprised in a wafer. The method further includes removing the dummy gate stack to form a recess, forming a gate dielectric layer in the recess, and forming a metal layer in the recess and over the gate dielectric layer. The metal layer has an n-work function. A portion of the metal layer has a crystalline structure. The method further includes filling a remaining portion of the recess with metallic materials, wherein the metallic materials are overlying the metal layer.
US11133393B2

The semiconductor device includes, in plan view, a gate electrode having a first portion located on a side surface portion where a plurality of emitter regions are formed, and a gate electrode having a second portion located between the plurality of emitter regions. The second portion of the gate electrode has a length shorter than first portion in the direction from the main surface to the back surface of the gate electrode of the semiconductor substrate.
US11133387B2

A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a planar transistor on a first portion of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first portion of the semiconductor substrate has a first top surface; and a multiple-gate transistor on a second portion of the semiconductor substrate. The second portion of the semiconductor substrate is recessed from the first top surface to form a fin of the multiple-gate transistor. The fin is electrically isolated from the semiconductor substrate by an insulator.
US11133386B2

The present disclosure provides one embodiment of a semiconductor structure. The structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a fin extending above the semiconductor substrate, wherein the fin includes a first layer over the semiconductor substrate and a second layer over the first layer, wherein the first layer includes silicon germanium having a first concentration of germanium, and wherein the second layer includes silicon germanium having a second concentration of germanium less than the first concentration of germanium; and a gate stack disposed over the fin.
US11133385B2

A region of a portion directly beneath an OC pad is a sensing effective region where unit cells of a current sensing portion are disposed. Directly beneath the OC pad, a region surrounding a periphery of the sensing effective region is a sensing non-operating region in which no unit cells of the current sensing portion are disposed. In the sensing non-operating region, a first p-type base region that floats is provided in a surface region of the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and is separated from a second p-type base region of the sensing effective region by an n−-type region that surrounds a periphery of the sensing effective region. The n−-type region has a surface area that is greater than that of the sensing effective region. A distance between the first and the second p-type base regions is at least 0.1 μm and is as small as possible.
US11133384B1

A semiconductor transistor device includes an emitter region that includes a plurality of metal quantum wires and is connected to an emitter terminal, a base region that includes a plurality of metal quantum wires and is connected to a base terminal, a collector region comprising a plurality of metal quantum wires and is connected to a collector terminal, an emitter barrier region between the emitter region and the base region, and a collector barrier region between the collector region and the base region.
US11133382B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor nanoparticle exhibiting excellent air durability, a semiconductor nanoparticle-containing dispersion liquid containing the semiconductor nanoparticle, and a film containing the semiconductor nanoparticle. In the semiconductor nanoparticle of the present invention, zinc, sulfur, and indium are detected by energy dispersive X-ray analysis, and a molar ratio Zn/In of zinc to indium which is acquired by the energy dispersive X-ray analysis satisfies Expression (1a). 7≤Zn/In≤15  (1a)
US11133380B2

A power semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body coupled to first and second load terminals. The body includes: at least a diode structure configured to conduct a load current between the terminals and including an anode port electrically connected to the first load terminal and a cathode port electrically connected to the second load terminal; and drift and field stop regions of the same conductivity type. The cathode port includes first port sections and second port sections with dopants of the opposite conductivity type. A transition between each of the second port sections and the field stop region forms a respective pn-junction that extends along a first lateral direction. A diffusion voltage of a respective one of the pn-junctions in an extension direction perpendicular to the first lateral direction is greater than a lateral voltage drop laterally overlapping with the lateral extension of the respective pn-junction.
US11133378B2

A semiconductor device is proposed. A trench gate structure extends from a first surface into a silicon carbide semiconductor body along a vertical direction. A trench contact structure extends from the first surface into the silicon carbide semiconductor body along the vertical direction. A source region of a first conductivity type and a body region of a second conductivity type adjoin a first sidewall of the trench gate structure. A diode region of the second conductivity type adjoins a second sidewall of the trench gate structure opposite to the first sidewall. A shielding region of the second conductivity type adjoins a bottom of the trench contact structure, the shielding region being arranged at a lateral distance to the trench gate structure.
US11133373B2

Disclosed is a display device, including: a substrate including a pixel area and a peripheral area; pixels provided in the pixel area as a plurality of pixel rows and a plurality of pixel columns; data lines configured to provide a data signal; scan lines configured to provide a scan signal; first power lines configured to provide a power source to the pixel columns; and a second power line connected to the first power lines and disposed in the peripheral area. A scan line connected to an ith pixel row may apply a scan signal to the ith pixel row, and a branched line branched from the scan line may apply an initialization signal to a kth pixel row (k≠i). A branched point of the scan line is disposed between a pixel most adjacent to the second power line of the ith pixel row and the second power line.
US11133369B2

A flexible display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The flexible display panel includes: a base substrate, a circuit structure layer, and a via hole; the circuit structure layer is located on an upper surface of the base substrate, a protrusion in an annular shape is provided at a side of the circuit structure layer away from the base substrate, the via hole penetrates the circuit structure layer, and the protrusion surrounds the via hole.
US11133365B2

An AMOLED doubled-sided display includes an OLED array layer that includes a plurality of top-emitting OLED units and a plurality of bottom-emitting OLED units arranged alternate with each other to form an array. Each of the top-emitting OLD units and the bottom-emitting OLED units has different thickness for respective anodes and cathodes, to realize the top-emitting characteristics of the top-emitting OLED units and the bottom-emitting characteristics of the bottom-emitting OLED units. As such, by designing an algorithm for a single IC to control image displaying, only a display panel and a control IC are sufficient to achieve double-sided displaying, and ensure an observer standing in front of the display panel will not see mirrored image or directional distorted image, as well as achieve low-cost and quality display result.
US11133362B2

A display device includes a substrate including a display area, a peripheral area, and a pad area, first and second voltage lines, and an island dam. The first voltage line is disposed between a first side of the display area and the pad area, the second voltage line is disposed at other sides of the display area, and the island dam is disposed between the display area and the pad area. The first voltage line includes a first main voltage line, and a first connection unit that protrudes from the first main voltage line and extends toward the pad area. The second voltage line includes a second main voltage line, and a second connection unit that protrudes from an end of the second main voltage line and extends toward the pad area. The island dam extends substantially parallel to the first main voltage line.
US11133360B2

Disclosed herein is a shift register circuit that is formed on an insulating substrate with thin film transistors having channels of the same conductivity type and includes shift stages, each of the shift stages including: a first thin film transistor; a second thin film transistor; a 3(1)-th thin film transistor; a 3(2)-th thin film transistor; a 4(1)-th thin film transistor; a 4(2)-th thin film transistor; a fifth thin film transistor; and a sixth thin film transistor.
US11133355B2

An input sensor includes a first pattern and a second pattern overlapping with the first pattern with an intermediate insulating layer interposed therebetween. The second pattern is disposed on the intermediate insulating layer and connected to the first pattern via a contact hole defined through the intermediate insulating layer. The first pattern includes a first mesh line extending along a reference direction, and the second pattern includes a second mesh line extending along the reference direction and overlapping with the first mesh line. An edge of the first mesh line and an edge of the second mesh line are not aligned with each other along a direction perpendicular to a line width direction and the reference direction.
US11133354B2

A light-emitting display device is provided. The light-emitting display device includes a display panel and subpixels. The subpixels are positioned in a display area of the display panel. At least one of the subpixels includes a color filter disposed between two electrode layers, and at least another one of the subpixels includes a color filter disposed on a protection layer on the two electrode layers.
US11133341B2

An image pickup apparatus includes an imager, cover glass and a circuit element, the image pickup apparatus includes a first space filled with a first resin and a second space filled with a second resin, a thermal expansion coefficient of the second resin being smaller than a thermal expansion coefficient of the first resin, and when the image pickup apparatus is virtually divided into a plurality of unit columns, a ratio of the second space is larger in the unit columns in which a ratio of a space filled with resins is large than in the unit columns in which the ratio of the space filled with the resins is small.
US11133340B2

A photosensor device and the method of making the same are provided. In one embodiment, the device includes at least one pixel cell. The at least one pixel cell includes a substrate formed from a semiconductor material, and includes first and second photosensor regions. The first photosensor region is disposed in the substrate and includes a first dopant of a first conductivity type. The second photosensor region is disposed above the first photosensor region and includes a second dopant of a second conductivity type. The second photosensor region can have an increase in dopant concentration from an outer edge to a center portion therein.
US11133336B2

A semiconductor device having a large storage capacity per unit area is provided. The semiconductor device including a memory string, where the memory string includes a memory cell and a transistor; the memory cell includes a first conductor having a first opening, a first insulator provided inside the first opening, a second insulator provided inside the first insulator, a third insulator provided inside the second insulator, and a first oxide provided inside the third insulator; the transistor includes a second conductor having a second opening, the first insulator provided inside the second opening, the first oxide provided inside the first insulator, a fifth insulator provided inside the first oxide, and a third conductor provided inside the fifth insulator; the second conductor includes a region overlapping with the first oxide with the first insulator therebetween; and the third conductor includes a region overlapping with the first oxide with the fifth insulator therebetween.
US11133332B2

An object is to provide a semiconductor device with high aperture ratio or a manufacturing method thereof. Another object is to provide semiconductor device with low power consumption or a manufacturing method thereof. A light-transmitting conductive layer which functions as a gate electrode, a gate insulating film formed over the light-transmitting conductive layer, a semiconductor layer formed over the light-transmitting conductive layer which functions as the gate electrode with the gate insulating film interposed therebetween, and a light-transmitting conductive layer which is electrically connected to the semiconductor layer and functions as source and drain electrodes are included.
US11133331B2

A tensile strained silicon layer is patterned to form a first group of fins in a first substrate area and a second group of fins in a second substrate area. The second group of fins is covered with a tensile strained material, and an anneal is performed to relax the tensile strained silicon semiconductor material in the second group of fins and produce relaxed silicon semiconductor fins in the second area. The first group of fins is covered with a mask, and silicon-germanium material is provided on the relaxed silicon semiconductor fins. Germanium from the silicon germanium material is then driven into the relaxed silicon semiconductor fins to produce compressive strained silicon-germanium semiconductor fins in the second substrate area (from which p-channel finFET devices are formed). The mask is removed to reveal tensile strained silicon semiconductor fins in the first substrate area (from which n-channel finFET devices are formed).
US11133296B2

A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip disposed on a first substrate, a mold layer covering a sidewall of the semiconductor chip and including a through-hole, a second substrate disposed on the semiconductor chip, a connection terminal disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and provided in the through-hole, and an underfill resin layer extending from between the semiconductor chip and the second substrate into the through-hole.
US11133289B2

A semiconductor package includes a first integrated circuit structure, a second integrated circuit structure, a plurality of conductive bumps, an encapsulating material, and a redistribution structure. The first integrated circuit structure includes an active surface having a plurality of contact pads, a back surface opposite to the active surface, and a plurality of through vias extending through the first integrated circuit structure and connecting the active surface and the back surface. The second integrated circuit structure is disposed on the back surface of the first integrated circuit structure. The conductive bumps are disposed between the first integrated circuit structure and the second integrated circuit structure, and electrically connecting the plurality of through vias and the second integrated circuit structure. The encapsulating material at least encapsulates the second integrated circuit structure. The redistribution structure is disposed over and electrically connected to the active surface of the first integrated circuit structure.
US11133282B2

A method includes bonding a device die to an interposer. The interposer includes a through-via extending from a top surface of a semiconductor substrate of the interposer into an intermediate level between the top surface and a bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate. A singulation process is performed to saw the interposer and the device die into a package. The method further includes placing the package over a carrier, encapsulating the package in an encapsulant, thinning the encapsulant and the semiconductor substrate of the interposer until the through-via is exposed, and forming redistribution lines, wherein a redistribution line in the redistribution lines is in contact with the through-via.
US11133280B2

An integrated circuit chip includes a core circuit, a first bond pad, a first switch circuit, a second configuration resistor, a control circuit, and a storage unit. The first bonding pad is coupled to a first external reference voltage through a first node, and the first node is coupled to the first external reference voltage through a bonding wire or a first configuration resistor. The first switch circuit is coupled between a first internal reference voltage and the first node. The second configuration resistor is coupled between the first internal reference voltage and the first switch circuit or between the first switch circuit and the first node. In a first mode, the control circuit turns on the first switch circuit, and writes a configuration state of the first bonding pad to the storage unit. In a second mode, the control circuit turns off the first switch circuit.
US11133274B2

A method embodiment includes forming a sacrificial film layer over a top surface of a die, the die having a contact pad at the top surface. The die is attached to a carrier, and a molding compound is formed over the die and the sacrificial film layer. The molding compound extends along sidewalls of the die. The sacrificial film layer is exposed. The contact pad is exposed by removing at least a portion of the sacrificial film layer. A first polymer layer is formed over the die, and a redistribution layer (RDL) is formed over the die and electrically connects to the contact pad.
US11133270B1

An integrated circuit device includes a substrate, an integrated circuit region on the substrate, a seal ring disposed in a dielectric stack of the integrated circuit region and around a periphery of the integrated circuit region, a trench around the seal ring and exposing a sidewall of the dielectric stack, a moisture blocking layer continuously covering the integrated circuit region and extending to the sidewall of the dielectric stack, thereby sealing a boundary between two adjacent dielectric films in the dielectric stack; and a passivation layer over the moisture blocking layer.
US11133268B2

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a new crack stop system and a method for providing an interlayer dielectric (ILD) crack bifurcation in semiconductor back-end-of-line (BEOL). In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a crack stop is formed over a substrate. The crack stop can span one or more dielectric layers. A topologically interlocking composite structure is formed adjacent to the crack stop and over the substrate. The topologically interlocking composite structure spans the one or more dielectric layers. A capping film is formed over the topologically interlocking composite structure and one or more metal interconnect layers are formed over the capping film. The composite structure includes a bulk matrix material and embedded inclusions. To promote crack bifurcation, materials of the inclusions and bulk matrix material are selected to ensure that the Young's modulus of the inclusions is greater than the Young's modulus of the bulk matrix material.
US11133262B2

Semiconductor packages are provided. A semiconductor package includes a substrate including a first bonding region, a chip region, and a second bonding region. Moreover, the substrate includes first and second surfaces that are opposite to each other. The semiconductor package includes a pad group including a pad on the first surface in the chip region. The semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip on the pad group. The semiconductor package includes a wire connecting the pad and the second bonding region. The wire includes a portion that extends along the second surface of the substrate. Related display devices are also provided.
US11133261B2

An electronic device may be a first package. The first package may include a first substrate having a first mounting surface. A first die may be coupled to the first mounting surface. A first interconnect region may be laterally spaced from the first die. The first package may be interconnected with a second package. The second package may include a second die coupled to a second mounting surface. Interconnection of the first package with the second package may establish one or more electrical communication pathways between the first package and the second package. The interconnection of the first package with the second package may interconnect the first die with the second die such that the first die and second die are in communication only through the one or more electrical communication pathways.
US11133257B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards techniques and configurations for layered interconnect structures for bridge interconnection in integrated circuit assemblies. In one embodiment, an apparatus may include a substrate and a bridge embedded in the substrate. The bridge may be configured to route electrical signals between two dies. An interconnect structure, electrically coupled with the bridge, may include a via structure including a first conductive material, a barrier layer including a second conductive material disposed on the via structure, and a solderable material including a third conductive material disposed on the barrier layer. The first conductive material, the second conductive material, and the third conductive material may have different chemical composition. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11133240B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including at least one semiconductor structure, an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor substrate, at least one first via structure penetrating the semiconductor substrate and the interlayer insulating layer, including a first region having a first width at an upper surface of the interlayer insulating layer and a second region extending from the first region and having a second width at a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein a side surface of the first region and a side surface of the second region have different profiles at a boundary between the first region and the second region, and at least one second via structure penetrating the semiconductor substrate and the interlayer insulating layer and having a third width greater than the first width at an upper surface of the interlayer insulating layer.
US11133234B2

A semiconductor device includes: a wire including a first conductive member disposed at a semiconductor substrate and a second conductive member disposed at a surface of the first conductive member, the second conductive member having an ionization tendency less than the first conductive member, wherein the first conductive member includes a first surface disposed close to the second conductive member and having a width smaller than a width of a second surface of the first conductive member which is disposed close to the semiconductor substrate, and wherein the second conductive member has a width larger than the width of the first surface of the first conductive member and smaller than the width of the second surface of the first conductive member.
US11133232B2

A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a functional circuit; a plurality of electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuits formed independently of the functional circuit, wherein each of the plurality of ESD protection circuits includes a plurality of junctions having different sizes and capacities, each of the plurality of ESD protection circuits is configured to perform an ESD test in different processes of fabrication of the semiconductor device; and a plurality of test pads connected to the plurality of ESD protection circuits and the functional circuit, respectively, wherein each of the plurality of test pads is configured to receive a test signal for the ESD test.
US11133227B2

The instant disclosure discloses a method comprises receiving a substrate having a first region and a second region defined thereon and an insulating structure formed there-between; forming, extending across the first region and the second region, a gate stack including a dielectric layer and a gate poly layer formed thereon; forming a first well mask covering the second region while defining a first opening that projectively overlaps the first region to partially exposes the gate poly layer; performing a first doping process, through the first opening and the gate stack, to form a first well in the substrate beneath the first opening; and performing a second doping process through the first opening to form a first gate conductor in the gate poly layer.
US11133216B2

A nitridation treatment method is provided. The nitridation treatment method includes executing a nitridation treatment with respect to a hydrophobic surface defining an interconnect trench to convert the hydrophobic surface to a hydrophilic surface. The nitridation treatment method further includes depositing a seed layer including a conductive material and manganese on the hydrophilic surface. The nitridation treatment method also includes thermally driving all the manganese out of the seed layer to form a diffusion barrier including manganese at the hydrophilic surface. In addition, the nitridation treatment method includes filling remaining space in the interconnect trench with the conductive material to form an interconnect.
US11133213B2

A deflectable platen including an annular sidewall, a first layer coupled to the annular sidewall, the first layer having a first temperature control element associated therewith, a second layer coupled to the annular sidewall and disposed in a parallel, spaced-apart relationship with the first layer to define a gap therebetween, the second layer having a second temperature control element associated therewith, and a controller coupled to the first and second temperature control elements and configured to operate the first and second temperature control elements to vary temperatures of the first and second layers relative to one another to deflect the platen to more closely match a contour of a wafer.
US11133207B2

A method for forming a film is provided. The method includes sequentially placing a first wafer, a second wafer, and a third wafer in a chamber. The first wafer is separated from the second wafer by a first distance, the second wafer is separated from the third wafer by a second distance, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance. At least one process gas is introduced sequentially passing through the first wafer, the second wafer and the third wafer in the chamber.
US11133201B2

A thermal system includes a base member, a two-phase fluid, a tuning heater, and a chuck. The base member includes at least one fluid passageway. The two-phase fluid is disposed within the fluid passageway. A pressure of the two-phase fluid is controlled such that the two-phase fluid provides at least one of heating and cooling to the base member. The tuning heater is secured to the base member. The chuck is secured to the tuning heater opposite to the base member. The tuning heater includes a plurality of zones to fine tune a heat distribution provided by the base member to the chuck.
US11133200B2

A method of processing a semiconductor substrate is provided. The semiconductor substrate may be placed on a spin chuck with a plurality of holding members, each holding member including a pin having a sloped portion to provide a gap between an upper edge of the substrate and the pin. Thereafter, one or more treatment fluids may be dispensed over the substrate.
US11133196B2

A gate electrode and a method for manufacturing the same, and a method for manufacturing an array substrate are provided. The method for manufacturing a gate electrode may include: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a gate electrode region and a non-gate electrode region; and forming a gate electrode layer on the substrate, wherein the gate electrode layer includes a conductive portion corresponding to the gate electrode region and a transparent portion corresponding to the non-gate electrode region. According to the gate electrode and the method for manufacturing the same, and the method for manufacturing an array substrate, step difference can be eliminated, thereby avoiding an influence of the step difference on the crystallization property of a polysilicon material when an Excimer Laser Annealing (ELA) process is performed on the amorphous silicon layer, and obtaining a better crystallization effect.
US11133193B2

A plasma processing device includes an electrostatic chuck supporting a wafer, a base ring surrounding the electrostatic chuck, an edge ring disposed on the base ring, a lift assembly comprising at least one lift pin and at least one driver, and a sensor. Each lift pin movably passes through the base ring to lift the edge ring which is subject to being corroded during a plasma process. The driver is connected to the at least one lift pin to drive the lift pin to move upwards and downwards. The sensor is disposed between the driver and the lift pin to detect a weight of the edge ring when the lift pin raises the edge ring to a preset position as a difference in weight indicates loss of edge ring material due to corrosion.
US11133189B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses related to the deposition of a protective layer selective to an interlayer dielectric layer so that the protective layer is formed onto a top portion associated with the interlayer dielectric layer. In some embodiments, a method comprises: forming an interlayer dielectric layer on a substrate; covering a trench region with a metal liner, wherein the trench region is situated above the substrate and formed within the interlayer dielectric layer; and depositing a protective layer selective to the interlayer dielectric layer so that the protective layer is formed onto a top portion associated with the interlayer dielectric layer. In various embodiments, the depositing the protective layer comprises: repeatedly depositing the protective layer via a multi-deposition sequence; or depositing a self-assembled monolayer onto the top portion.
US11133187B2

A method for forming a photo-mask includes providing a first pattern, wherein the first pattern includes a first light-transmitting region and a first light-shielding region; transforming the first pattern into a second pattern, wherein the second pattern includes a second light-transmitting region and a second light-shielding region, the second light-transmitting region is located within range of the first light-transmitting region, and the second light-transmitting region has an area which is smaller than that of the first light-transmitting region, the second light-shielding region includes the entire region of the first light-shielding region, and the second light-shielding region has an area which is greater than that of the first light-shielding region; and forming the second pattern on a photo-mask substrate to form a photo-mask, wherein the photo-mask is used in an ion implantation process of a material layer.
US11133185B2

The present invention discloses an epitaxial lift-off process of graphene-based gallium nitride (GaN), and principally solves the existing problems about complex lift-off technique, high cost, and poor quality of lift-off GaN films. The invention is achieved by: first, growing graphene on a well-polished copper foil by CVD method; then, transferring a plurality of layers of graphene onto a sapphire substrate; next, growing GaN epitaxial layer on the sapphire substrate with a plurality of graphene layers transferred by the metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) method; finally, lifting off and transferring the GaN epitaxial layer onto a target substrate with a thermal release tape. With graphene, the present invention relieves the stress generated by the lattice mismatch between substrate and epitaxial layer; moreover, the present invention readily lifts off and transfers the epitaxial layer to the target substrate by means of weak Van der Waals forces between epitaxial layer and graphene.
US11133183B2

The disclosure describes a tunneling field effect transistor having an overlapping structure between the source and drain regions providing a greater tunneling area. The source or drain region may be a doped region in a semi-conductive substrate. The other source or drain region may be formed by epitaxial deposition over the doped region. The gate is formed over the epitaxial region where the doped and epitaxial regions overlap. The doped region may be formed in a fin structure with the epitaxial region and gate being formed on the top and sides of the fin.
US11133179B2

A thin-film structure includes a support layer and a dielectric layer on the support layer. The support layer includes a material having a lattice constant. The dielectric layer includes a compound having a Ruddlesden-Popper phase (An+1BnX3n+1). where A and B each independently include a cation, X is an anion, and n is a natural number. The lattice constant of the material of the support layer may be less than a lattice constant of the compound.
US11133168B2

The invention relates to a method for the spectrometry, in particular mass spectrometry, ion-mobility spectrometry, or optical emission spectroscopy, of a sample, comprising the following steps: providing a solid-state generator for generating a high-frequency signal, having a control element for varying the power and/or frequency of the signal, providing a plasma ignition head fed by the signal for generating a plasma jet, applying the plasma jet to a sample, performing a first measuring operation, wherein the plasma jet is generated with a first power of the solid-state generator and a spectrum emitted by the sample, preferably charged ions and/or optical spectrum, is recorded by means of a spectrometer, wherein the first power leads to a soft ionization of the sample, and performing a second measuring operation on the same sample, wherein the plasma jet is generated with a second power of the solid-state generator and a spectrum emitted by the sample, preferably charged atoms and/or optical spectrum, is recorded by means of the spectrometer, wherein the second power leads to a hard ionization of the sample.
US11133167B2

In one aspect, a curtain and orifice plate assembly for use in a mass spectrometry system is disclosed, which comprises a curtain plate including a first printed circuit board (PCB) having an aperture configured for receiving ions generated by an ion source of the mass spectrometry system and at least one gas-flow channel, where said first PCB has at least one metal coating disposed on at least a portion thereof. The assembly further includes an orifice plate coupled to the curtain plate, which includes a PCB providing an orifice that is substantially aligned with the aperture of the curtain plate so that the ions entering the assembly via said aperture of the curtain plate can exit the assembly via said orifice of the orifice plate, where the second PCB has at least one metal coating disposed on at least a portion thereof.
US11133165B1

A system for carrying out gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) on gasses trapped in glass solidified from molten glass includes a glass sample vacuum chamber having a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and an introduction port for receiving the glass sample; a crushing tool for crushing the glass sample; a gas sample vacuum chamber disposed in downstream fluid communication with the glass sample vacuum chamber; a supply of carrier gas in fluid communication with the glass sample vacuum chamber; a GC/MS analyzer in downstream fluid communication with the gas sample vacuum chamber; an injector in fluid communication between the GC/MS analyzer and the gas sample vacuum chamber and for injecting the gas sample into the GC/MS analyzer; a gather valve in fluid communication between the glass and gas sample vacuum chambers; and a booster in fluid communication with the gas sample vacuum chamber.
US11133161B2

Certain embodiments described herein are directed to methods and systems of detecting two or more analytes present in a single system such as a nanoparticle or nanostructure. In some examples, the methods and systems can estimate data gaps and fit intensity curves to obtained detection values so the amount of the two or more analytes present in the single system can be quantified.
US11133160B2

Systems, methods, and devices to dissociate ions using one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs). A mass spectrometer for ion dissociation includes an ion source for providing ions for dissociation, a mass analyzer, and a photodissociation (PD) device. The PD device includes an ion transport device. The ion transport device is configured perform one or more of: transporting the ions through the PD device, and trapping the ions within a region of the PD device. The PD device also includes one or more LEDs positioned to irradiate the ions in the PD device, resulting in fragmentation of the ions.
US11133158B2

Pallets for transporting one or more glass substrates in a substantially vertical orientation through a sputtering system. In some cases, a pallet comprising a frame with an aperture and an adjustable grid array within the aperture. The adjustable grid array is configurable to hold a plurality of glass substrates of different shapes and/or sizes. In one case, the adjustable grid array comprises a system of vertical and horizontal support bars, wherein the vertical support bars configured to both support the plurality of glass substrates at their vertical edges, wherein the horizontal support bars are configured to support the plurality of glass substrates at their horizontal edges, wherein the ends of the horizontal support bars are slideably engaged with the vertical support bars.
US11133156B2

According to the present invention, an electrode plate for a plasma processing apparatus is provided, which includes an air hole through which a gas for plasma generation passes, the electrode plate for a plasma processing apparatus including: a base; and a coating layer provided on at least one front surface of the base, and in which the base is formed of a material having a plasma resistance higher than the plasma resistance of a material forming the coating layer.
US11133144B2

A fuse includes a protective housing and a measurement device. Two electrical connection elements of the fuse are routed out of the protective housing and at least one fuse element is arranged in the protective housing, the at least one fuse element electrically conductively connecting the two electrical connection elements in the protective housing to one another. The measurement device includes a sensor element to record a physical state measured value of the fuse and a transmission apparatus to transmit the measured value to a reception device arranged outside the fuse. The measurement device further includes a dedicated housing in which the sensor element is received and held, the dedicated housing being mechanically connected to the protective housing. An overall installation space required for the protective housing and the dedicated housing corresponds to an installation space of a standardized NH fuse. The fuse is usable for retrofit applications.
US11133135B2

The invention provides an input device, including: a substrate, including at least one connecting portion and at least one limiting portion; at least one key, including at least one first engagement portion and at least one second engagement portion located on two opposite sides, where the first engagement portion is in contact with the connecting portion, so that the key can rotate relative to the substrate by taking the connecting portion as a rotation center, and the second engagement portion faces the limiting portion and is spaced apart from the limiting portion; and a buffer unit, disposed on at least one of two surfaces of the limiting portion and the second engagement portion facing each other. By disposing the buffer unit, noise generated due to the collision between the second engagement portion and the limiting portion can be decreased.
US11133134B2

Disclosed herein are methods and compositions directed to a promising class of nanomaterials called organic nanoparticles, or carbon nanodots. The present disclosure provides a facile method for the conversion of biomolecule-based carbon nanodots into high surface area three-dimensional graphene networks with excellent electrochemical properties.
US11133132B2

A multilayer electronic component includes a capacitor body having first to six surfaces, the capacitor body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes having one ends exposed through the third and fourth sides, respectively, first and second external electrodes including first and second connection portions disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body, respectively, and first and second band portions spaced apart from each other on the first surface of the capacitor body, respectively, a first connection terminal disposed on the first band portion and having a first cutout disposed in a lower surface thereof, open toward the third surface of the capacitor body, and a second connection terminal disposed on the second band portion and having a second cutout formed in a lower surface thereof, open toward the fourth surface of the capacitor body.
US11133128B2

A system in package module assembly is provided, and includes: a substrate, and a chip, an inductor, and an electrical element that are electrically connected to the substrate. The substrate includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and an accommodation groove. The accommodation groove passes through the second surface and the first surface. The inductor includes a magnetic core and an inductive coil. The magnetic core includes a base and a protrusion disposed on an outer surface of the base. The outer surface on which the protrusion is disposed and that is of the base abuts on the second surface. The protrusion is accommodated in the accommodation groove. The inductive coil is disposed in the protrusion. A system in package module and an electronic device are further provided.
US11133124B2

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for magnetically attaching to a load comprising: a direct current power source; an electromagnet comprising a coil connectable to the direct current power source for feeding current to the coil for attaching to a load by a magnetic force; a current measurement device connected to the coil; a user interface for displaying information indicating a load capacity of the apparatus; and a controller operatively connected to the direct current power source, the coil, the current measurement device and the user interface to cause: connecting the direct current power source to the coil; measuring current of the coil; determining a rise time of the current to a nominal value of current of the coil, when the load is attached to the apparatus; determining a load capacity and/or usage level of the load capacity of the apparatus based on the rise time of the current to the nominal value; and displaying the load capacity on the user interface.
US11133123B1

The invention is a pulse control device which combines an electric motor and/or inductors. It can be used in electromagnetic devices and electrical machines, such as electric motors, generators, and transformers, as a control unit in combination with an electric motor and/or a combination of inductors. The invention creates an increase in the efficiency of an electromagnetic device based on inductance while reducing consumption and saving energy consumed from the power supply. In addition, the power supply is additionally protected from self-induction, which increases the reliability of the device. The present invention also discloses a method of saving energy in electromagnetic devices.
US11133121B2

A composite cable that enables to easily restrain falling-off of separator dust at the time of peeling off a sheath, in comparison with composite cables in the conventional art. The composite cable includes a plurality of wires, a separator that covers the outer circumference of the plurality of wires all together, a sheath that covers the outer circumference of the separator, and an inclusion that is interposed between the separator and the sheath. The separator has a base layer composed of a polymer and an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the base layer on the inclusion side. In the composite cable, the adhesive layer is adhered to the inclusion.
US11133120B2

Superconductor cable or superconductor cable-in-conduit-conductor having a plurality of generally flat, ribbon-shaped superconductor tapes assembled to form a single stack or multiple stacks or a plurality of round or nearly round superconducting wires assembled to form a single bundle or multiple bundles. The superconductor cable or superconductor cable-in-conduit-conductor has at least one or more clocking features that identify its angular position with respect to the background magnetic field. Multiple types and geometries of superconductor cables and superconductor cable-in-conduit-conductor are disclosed. Superconductor power cable disposed within and separated from an electrical insulator with a space passing cryo-coolant between the superconducting cable and insulator is also disclosed.
US11133119B2

A flat cable includes a first region including a first conducting wire, a second region including a second conducting wire and divided from the first region by a slit provided between the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire, the first region and the second region being at least partially overlapped with each other when viewed in a thickness direction of the flat cable.
US11133107B2

A system for improving a machine learning allergy diagnosis process is provided. The system implements a method that includes identifying databases comprising data identifying menu items served by food establishments. Allergy data defining a food products associated with potential allergens is analyzed in real time and in response, baseline allergen indication software code for defining an allergen baseline indicator is generated. Ingredients of the menu items are analyzed with respect to the allergy data and allergen baseline levels for the ingredients determined. An allergen baseline level for each menu item is determined and an allergen alert software application for alerting a user with respect to each overall allergen assessment is generated.
US11133095B2

A wearable device comprising a memory storing a database of product codes and associated product recommendations derived from personalised biological information, a product code reader for reading a product code or data from a product, and a processor for using a read product code or read data to perform a look-up in the database to obtain a product recommendation for the associated product. The wearable device further comprises an indicator for providing an indication of the obtained product recommendation to a wearer of the device.
US11133083B1

A memory sub-system configured to generate or update a model for reading memory cells in a memory device. For example, in response to a processing device of a memory sub-system transmitting to a memory device read commands that are configured to instruct the memory device to retrieve data from a group of memory cells formed on an integrated circuit die in the memory device, the memory device may measure signal and noise characteristics of the group of memory cells during execution of the read commands. Based on the signal and noise characteristics the memory sub-system can generate or update, measured during the execution of the read commands a model of changes relevant to reading data from the group of memory cells. The changes can be a result of damage, charge loss, read disturb, cross-temperature effect, etc.
US11133077B2

A memory device includes a plurality of planes, a row driver and a controller. A method of programming the memory device includes in a program operation, the row driver applying a program pulse to a plurality of memory cells of a first plane of the plurality of planes; after the row driver applies the program pulse to the plurality of memory cells, the controller verifying if the plurality of memory cells have reached a predetermined program state; and if a preset number of the plurality of memory cells have failed to reach the predetermined program state after the plurality of memory cells have been verified for a predetermined number of times, the controller disabling the first plane.
US11133074B1

Apparatuses and techniques are described for performing an operation which irreversibly prevents access to a set of memory cells. The operation provides a strong erase bias for select gate transistors of NAND strings. The erase bias induces a phenomenon in the select gate transistors which permanently increases their threshold voltages. This prevents access to the memory cells such as for program or read operations. The operation can involve one or more erase-verify iterations. In each erase-verify iteration, an erase bias is applied to the select gate transistors such as by charging up the channels of the NAND strings and holding a control gate voltage of the select gate transistors at a relatively low level, thereby causing a relatively high channel-to-control gate voltage.
US11133072B2

A data storage apparatus includes storage, and a controller including an internal voltage trimming circuit and controlling the storage in response to a request from a host. The trimming circuit may include an integral circuit sampling a difference between a test voltage output by a device under test and a reference voltage, generating an integral signal by integrating a sampled signal, and including an offset cancellation unit cancelling an offset from the sampled signal, a comparison circuit generating a comparison signal by comparing the integral signal with the reference voltage, a code generation circuit receiving an initial trimming code and generating preliminary trimming codes by increasing or decreasing the initial trimming code in response to the comparison signal, and a code average signal generation circuit generating the final trimming code by averaging the preliminary trimming codes for a given time and provide the final trimming code to the storage.
US11133071B2

Memories including a controller configured to cause the memory to read a plurality of memory cells using a read voltage having a particular voltage level, determine a number of memory cells of a first subset of memory cells of the plurality of memory cells having a particular data state in response to the read voltage having the particular voltage level, and in response to determining that the number of memory cells of the first subset of memory cells having the particular data state is less than a particular threshold, adjust the voltage level of the read voltage based on the number of memory cells of the first subset of memory cells having the particular data state, and re-read the plurality of memory cells using the read voltage having the adjusted voltage level.
US11133061B2

An example method includes determining a time between writes in place to a particular memory cell, incrementing a disturb count corresponding to a neighboring memory cell by a particular count increment that is based on the time between the writes to the particular memory cell, and determining whether to check a write disturb status of the neighboring memory cell based on the incremented disturb count.
US11133051B2

A memory device may include a memory medium and a memory controller. The memory medium may be configured to perform a self-refresh operation and an auto-refresh operation in response to a self-refresh signal and an auto-refresh control signal, respectively. The memory controller may be configured to control the auto-refresh operation by transmitting the auto-refresh control signal to the memory medium. The memory medium includes a self-refresh controller. The self-refresh controller may be configured to control the self-refresh operation based on a self-refresh cycle varying according to an internal temperature of the memory medium and transmit the self-refresh signal to the memory controller. The memory controller may be configured to generate the auto-refresh control signal based on an auto-refresh cycle. The auto-refresh control signal may be determined by the self-refresh signal transmitted from the memory medium.
US11133042B2

A semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device. The first semiconductor device may be configured to output a reset signal, command/address signals and data. The second semiconductor device may be configured to enable a start signal and an oscillation signal based on the reset signal. The oscillation signal starts to oscillate in response to the reset signal.
US11133037B1

A method for generating customized dynamic video including partitioning customized dynamic video's timeline, using a predefined partition scheme, into a series of chunk descriptors, each defined by an interval of the timeline and corresponding to a video chunk of the customized dynamic video; for each chunk descriptor, constructing an identifier based on a set of parameters that represent visual characteristics of the video chunk, and associating the identifier to the chunk descriptor, and querying a cache of previously rendered and encoded video chunks for a video chunk indexed by the identifier matching that of the chunk descriptor; and in the case that a video chunk whose identifier matches the queried identifier is found, retrieving the video chunk from the cache; otherwise, rendering and encoding the video chunk, for the chunk descriptor's timeline interval, and saving the video chunk in the cache, indexed by the identifier.
US11133019B2

A signal processor for providing one or more processed audio signals on the basis of one or more input audio signals is configured to estimate coefficients of an autoregressive reverberation model using the input audio signals and the delayed noise-reduced reverberant signals obtained using a noise reduction. The signal processor is configured to provide noise-reduced reverberant signals using the input audio signals and the estimated coefficients of the autoregressive reverberation model. The signal processor is configured to derive noise-reduced and reverberation-reduced output signals using the noise-reduced reverberant signals and the estimated coefficients of the autoregressive reverberation model. A method and a computer program include a similar functionality.
US11133011B2

A speech recognition system includes a plurality of microphones to receive acoustic signals including speech signals, an input interface to generate multichannel inputs from the acoustic signals, one or more storages to store a multichannel speech recognition network, wherein the multichannel speech recognition network comprises mask estimation networks to generate time-frequency masks from the multichannel inputs, a beamformer network trained to select a reference channel input from the multichannel inputs using the time-frequency masks and generate an enhanced speech dataset based on the reference channel input and an encoder-decoder network trained to transform the enhanced speech dataset into a text. The system further includes one or more processors, using the multichannel speech recognition network in association with the one or more storages, to generate the text from the multichannel inputs, and an output interface to render the text.
US11133002B2

Systems and methods of real-time vehicle-based analytics are provided herein. An example method includes collecting at least one of images, video, or audio of a user when operating a vehicle; analyzing the at least one of the images, video, or audio to determine an emotion or sentiment of the user when interacting with one or more features of the vehicle; identifying user actions that precede a point in time where the emotion or sentiment of the user was detected, wherein the user actions relate to the one or more vehicle features; classifying at least one of the user actions and the one or more vehicle features with the emotion or sentiment; and storing the user actions, the one or more vehicle features, and the emotion or sentiment.
US11132987B1

Audio data describing an audio signal may be received and used to determine a set of frames of the audio signal. One or more potential music events may be determined in the audio signal using a spectral analysis of the set of frames. The audio signal may be analyzed for one or more potential noise or tone events. One or more music states of the audio signal may be determined based on the one or more potential music events and a presence or absence of the one or more noise or tone events. Audio enhancement of the audio signal may be modified based on the one or more determined states of the audio signal.
US11132974B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission circuit, a display device and a data transmission method. The data transmission circuit includes a serial-to-parallel conversion circuit configured to receive serial data and a mode setting signal, generate a mode selection signal according to the mode setting signal, and convert the serial data into parallel data with a corresponding bit width according to the mode selection signal; a control signal generating circuit configured to generate a control signal based on the mode setting signal; and a latch circuit connected to the serial-to-parallel conversion circuit and the control signal generating circuit, and being configured to receive the parallel data from the serial-to-parallel conversion circuit and the control signal from the control signal generating circuit, and latch and output the received parallel data under the control of the control signal.
US11132969B2

A display device which achieves both a high-accuracy sensing operation and smooth input in a touch sensor unit is provided. The display device includes a display unit and the touch sensor unit. The touch sensor unit performs a touch sensing operation when the display unit does not perform a display image rewriting operation; thus, a highly accurate sensing operation is possible. A gate driver of the display unit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The second circuit includes a plurality of shift registers. Only a display image of a region that needs to be rewritten can be rewritten. The first circuit is a shift register and designates a shift register from the plurality of shift registers included in the second circuit to operate. In the case where an image in the entire display region does not need to be rewritten, the time assigned for the sensing operation of the touch sensor unit increases, leading to the smooth input.
US11132966B2

A display device is disclosed. Plural subpixels are connected to the corresponding gate lines. Each data line is connected to two adjacent subpixels of same pixel. In the first pixel set, the first and the third gate lines are connected to subpixels in same column and the second and the fourth gate lines are connected to subpixels in same column. In the second pixel set, the first and the fourth gate lines are connected to subpixels in same column and the second and the third gate lines are connected to subpixels in same column. In one frame time, the data signal drives same pixel through the nth and (n+1)th data lines using opposite polarities and the data signal drives two adjacent subpixels of same pixel set in column direction through the nth and (n+1)th data lines using the same polarities.
US11132963B2

A display panel, a method of driving a display panel, and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes a signal applying circuit, the input circuit of the signal applying circuit includes a plurality of first input sub-circuits and a plurality of second input sub-circuits, and the shunt circuit of the signal applying circuit includes a plurality of first shunt sub-circuits and a plurality of second shunt sub-circuits. The first input sub-circuit transmits one of the first data signal and the second data signal to the first shunt sub-circuit. The second input sub-circuit transmits the third data signal to the second shunt sub-circuit. The first shunt sub-circuit transmits the first data signal or the second data sign alto the first output terminal or the second output terminal. The second shunt sub-circuit transmits the third data signal to the third output terminal or the fourth output terminal.
US11132961B2

A backlight driving circuit of driving a backlight source, the backlight source comprising a plurality of LEDs arranged in an array, the backlight driving circuit comprising: a power source sub-circuit and a switch control sub-circuit, wherein the power source sub-circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of LEDs respectively through the switch control sub-circuit; and the switch control sub-circuit is configured to determine a to-be-turned-on LED and a to-be-turned-off LED according to color information of an image to be displayed, and control each of the LEDs to be turned on or off by controlling a connection state between each of the LEDs and the power source sub-circuit separately according to the determined to-be-turned-on LED and the determined to-be-turned-off LED. A backlight driving method, a backlight driving device and a computer-readable storage medium are further provided.
US11132957B2

A method and apparatus for performing display control of an electronic device are provided. The method may include: outputting an initial image, for displaying the initial image; checking whether a subsequent image is generated; in response to the subsequent image being not generated, checking whether a consecutively-skipped-image count is greater than or equal to a consecutively-skipped-image count threshold; and in response to the consecutively-skipped-image count being not greater than or equal to the consecutively-skipped-image count threshold, skipping a latest image, for preventing displaying the latest image, wherein the subsequent image is expected to be a next image of the latest image.
US11132956B2

A display device includes: a display substrate in which a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area are defined, where the display area includes a plurality of pixels; and a display driving chip disposed on the display substrate. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; a first conductive layer disposed on the base substrate; a first insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer. The first conductive layer includes a first capacitor electrode disposed in the non-display area. The second conductive layer includes a second capacitor electrode disposed in the non-display area. The first and second capacitor electrodes overlap each other with the first insulating layer therebetween and collectively defined a first capacitor. The first and second capacitor electrodes are connected to the display driving chip.
US11132946B2

An emission signal driver comprises stages connected to emission lines. Each of the stages includes a node controller which supplies a start signal or a carry signal, which is input to a start terminal, to a first node in response to a clock signal input to a clock terminal, a first inverter connected between the first node and a second node, and a second inverter connected between the second node and an output terminal.
US11132943B2

A display method includes: acquiring image data of an irregularly-shaped area of a display panel; performing smoothing processing on the image data of the irregularly-shaped area to generate image compensation data; and converting the image compensation data into a driving compensation voltage to be output to the display panel.
US11132941B2

A display panel and a pixel circuit of the display panel are provided. The pixel circuit includes a driving transistor and a light-emitting time length modulator. The driving transistor has a control terminal receiving a pulse width control signal and an amplitude control signal, and the driving transistor generates a driving signal. In a first time period, the light-emitting time length modulator modulates a time length of a plurality of second time periods for providing the driving signal to a light-emitting device according to a light-emitting time control signal.
US11132932B2

A method for operating a light-emitting device includes operating, at least for some pixels, a selected subpixel of a pixel and at least one further subpixel of the pixel configured to emit light of a different color to display a pure color corresponding to a dominant wavelength of the selected subpixel and providing, at least for some pixels, a correction matrix associated with the pixel for adjusting brightness of the subpixels of the pixel, wherein the correction matrix is provided by determining, at least for some pixels, a brightness of each subpixel of the pixel necessary to emit light of a given color, determining, at least for some pixels, a dominant wavelength (λr, λg, λb) of each subpixel, plotting dominant wavelengths (λr, λg, λb) of each subpixel in a CIE-XY color space and forming color triangles, and determining inner triangles of the color triangles in pairs.
US11132931B2

An image processing system according to the present disclosure includes: a measurement image generator that generates a measurement image in which a plurality of rectangular unit images is arranged, each of the unit images being configured by arranging a plurality of gradation images in a first direction; a correction data generator that generates correction data used to correct display unevenness on the basis of a measured value that is acquired by measuring the measurement image generated by the measurement image generator by using a measuring instrument; and a display unevenness corrector that corrects an input gradation on the basis of the correction data generated by the correction data generator.
US11132926B2

A display control method is applied to a mobile terminal having a foldable display screen, wherein the display screen includes n display regions, where n is a positive integer of not less than 2. The method includes: identifying multimedia elements currently displayed in a first display region; filtering the identified multimedia elements to obtain a target multimedia element; and displaying the target multimedia element in a second display region. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, through effective display control on the n display regions of the display screen, the multimedia elements can be flexibly displayed among the n display regions.
US11132924B2

A badge holding system, a holder for a user identification badge and an associated method are provided in order to provide an alert in response to the identification of one or more objects proximate the holder of the badge holding system. In relation to a holder, the holder includes a housing to receive and hold the user identification badge and a controller carried by the housing. The holder also includes a proximity identification system carried by the housing to identify one or more objects proximate the holder. The proximity identification system also provides information to the controller regarding the one or more objects that have been identified. The holder further includes an alerting output device carried by the housing and responsive to the controller. The alerting output device provides an alert in response to identification of one or more objects proximate the holder.
US11132916B2

A driving simulation system is configured to train a driver. The system includes a simulated driver cockpit which includes a steering wheel and at least one video display providing a simulated driving environment to the driver. The system further includes a computerized simulation control module including programming configured to operate a driving simulation through the simulated driver cockpit. The driving simulation includes combined driving rules including generic driving rules configured to universal driving standards and local standard operating procedures for a particular locale. The programming further monitors performance of the driver during the driving simulation, compares the performance of the driver to the combined driving rules, and provide feedback to the driver.
US11132915B1

An augmented reality (AR) system for field training. The AR system may comprise: user platform sensors for obtaining user platform data associated with geolocation/orientation/movement of a user platform; a weapon simulator configured for haptic feedback and comprising weapon sensors for obtaining weapon data associated with muzzle orientation and trigger actuation of the weapon simulator, a head-worn display device for depicting AR graphic elements associated with training simulation data; target platform sensors for obtaining target platform data associated with geolocation/orientation/movement of a target platform; a microcontroller for packetizing the target platform data for wireless transmission; a computer system for generating the training simulation data based on the user platform data, weapon data, and target platform data; and transceivers for providing wireless communication between the computer system and microcontroller. The AR graphic elements may provide visual indications of the training simulation data, including severity and location of a projectile impact.
US11132899B1

An example operation may include one or more of querying, by a transport, a plurality of transports within a parking area for a parking spot to be vacated, receiving, by the transport, verification to vacate the parking spots from the plurality of transports within the parking area, and determining, by the transport, locations of the parking spots to be vacated based on the verifications.
US11132896B2

A client terminal displays, on a display device, a visual feature of each of a plurality of vehicles passing through an intersection at a location where an incident occurred and map data indicating a passing direction of each of a plurality of vehicles passing through the intersection and sends, in response to a designation of any one of the plurality of vehicles, an instruction to set the designated vehicle as a tracking target vehicle to the server. When the instruction is received, a server specifies a camera of the intersection at which the tracking target vehicle is highly likely to enter next based on at least a current time and a passing direction of the tracking target vehicle at the intersection and sends camera information of the specified camera to the client terminal. When the camera information is received, the client terminal displays, on the display device, a position of a camera corresponding to the camera information to be superimposed on the map data identifiably.
US11132895B2

A sensor controller includes a transmitter configured to transmit an uplink signal including a first partial signal and a second partial signal. The transmitter is configured to transmit the first partial signal by direct spreading using a first spread code and transmit the second partial signal by direct spreading using a second spread code which is different from the first spread code and which has an identical chip time length to the first spread code. An active stylus includes a receiver configured to receive an uplink signal including a first partial signal and a second partial signal. The receiver is configured to synchronize with the uplink signal by detecting the first partial signal using a first spread code and thereafter detect the second partial signal using a second spread code, which is different from the first spread code and has an identical chip time length to the first spread code.
US11132892B1

In some implementations, techniques are described for detecting abnormal installations in a property monitored by a monitoring (e.g., security) system. For instance, an aberration engine may be used to detect an abnormal sensor or system installation within a property based on comparing detected installation data against local installation patterns of local providers within a certain proximity to the property. In some examples, the attributes (e.g., installation time, components used, number of tests performed, etc.) of a monitoring system installation, including installation of components of the monitoring system, may be compared to average installation times of other nearby installations to detect abnormalities in the installation.
US11132890B2

In an aspect, a fire detection system is described. The first detection system may include isolation circuit having an isolation switch coupled with a system line of the fire detection system and configured to isolate a first side of the system line from a second side of the system line. The isolation circuit may also include a controller coupled with the isolation switch which determines a time delay for determining to isolate the first side from the second side.
US11132888B2

Methods and systems for configuring communication at a premises are described. A network device at a premises may be in communication with a first network and a second network. The network device may receive data from a communication device located at the premises. The network device may transmit the data via the first network or the second network based on configuration data, which may be received from a computing device.
US11132887B2

There is provided an eyeglasses-type wearable terminal that causes a user to more reliably recognize the position of a predetermined object, which includes an image capturing unit that captures the periphery of the user. The eyeglasses-type wearable terminal also includes a determiner that determines whether a predetermined target object is included in a video acquired by image capturing using the image capturing unit. The eyeglasses-type wearable terminal further includes a display unit that displays the position of the predetermined target object in a case in which the determiner determines that the predetermined target object is included.
US11132870B2

In various embodiments, players may compete in a gaming context.
US11132866B2

A system and method for operating a casino-style video game with a time collection whereby players make a wager and play a video-based game wherein the player controls the path taken through obstacles, prize symbols and time collection icons. The time collection icons are used to control the overall house advantage. That is, the longer a player plays the game, the more chances to win prizes. Time collection is ideal for controlling payouts in a skill-based or pseudo skill-based video game.
US11132865B2

A method of providing gaming services includes allocating to a player, at least one non-monetary sweepstakes entry for use in a sweepstakes game; providing at least one sweepstakes game, the at least one sweepstakes game which is open for entry to one or more eligible players; allow the player to assign, via a graphical user interface, at least one non-monetary sweepstakes entry to the at least one sweepstakes game; receiving from the player, an indication that the at least one non-monetary sweepstakes entry has been assigned to the at least one sweepstakes game; playing the at least one sweepstakes game; awarding to the player on a successful outcome of the sweepstakes game, an allocation of non-monetary sweepstakes entries and notifying the player, via the graphical user interface, of the allocation of non-monetary sweepstakes entries.
US11132861B2

A gaming system includes multiple second gaming machines, a shared display arrangement located in a viewable position relative to the different gaming machines, and a shared display server. Each gaming machine is operable to cause its gaming machine display system to display a first portion of a game play in response to a play initiating input entered through that gaming machine's player input system. Each gaming machine is also operable to initiate a hand-off communication for a given game play in response to a hand-off condition occurring for that game play. The shared display server receives the hand-off communication for a respective game play and supplies control signals to the shared display arrangement. The shared display server functions to, after receipt of a respective hand-off communication for a given game play, cause the shared display arrangement to display a presentation for a second portion of the respective game play.
US11132860B1

A mobile medical supplies distribution system may include a transportable chassis and a service compartment configured to house a medical supplies distribution service agent. In addition, the system may include a supply of select medical supplies.
US11132856B2

Provided is a method, performed by an access authorisation verification apparatus, involving the steps of: obtaining a piece of information from a transmission; identifying a transmission data record using the piece of information obtained from the transmission, wherein the transmission data record comprises address information associated with the transmission; determining an access control apparatus on the basis of a comparison of the address information of the transmission data record with respective address information that is associated with the access control apparatuses and stored on the access authorisation verification apparatus; allowing selection and/or confirmation of an access control apparatus for the determined access control apparatus by a user of the access authorisation verification apparatus; and communicating access authorization information to the access control apparatus in order to gain access to a room associated with the access control apparatus, so that the transmission can be placed into or removed from the room.
US11132844B2

A driving method for an AR/VR display device includes inserting a pre-configuration time period every time a backlight insertion stage is initiated. The driving method includes during the pre-configuration time period, configuring a pre-configuration screen for partial or full-screen pixel lines. The pre-configuration screen includes a black screen, a white screen, or a grayscale screen.
US11132843B2

A controller outputs an image of the virtual space in correspondence with a posture of a first user wearing the mounted display, outputs an image of the virtual space to a touch panel display used by a second user, performs a first action in the virtual space in correspondence with a touch operation performed by the second user on the touch panel display, outputs an image of the virtual space reflecting the first action to the mounted display, and performs a second action in the virtual space reflecting the first action in correspondence with an operation performed by the first user on an operation unit.
US11132834B2

The disclosed computer-implemented method may include receiving, from a first device in an environment, real-time data associated with the environment and generating map data for the environment based on the real-time data received from the first device. The method may include creating, by merging the map data of the first device with aggregate map data associated with at least one other device, a joint anchor graph that is free of identifiable information, and hosting the joint anchor graph for a shared artificial reality session between the first device and the at least one other device. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11132833B2

The method for remote clothing selection includes determination of anthropometric dimensional parameters of a user, automatic assessment of correspondence of a garment to the shape and body measurements of a user, determination and provision of recommendations to a user on the selection of a particular garment and, optionally, visualization of a garment on a digital avatar of this user in the virtual fitting room, including optional change of his/her pose. The invention provides an increase in the efficiency of remote clothing selection by a user, an improvement in user's experience of remote purchase, an increase in user satisfaction and, ultimately, an increase in online sales of clothing and a decrease in the proportion of clothing returned after a purchase due to unsatisfactory matching to the shape and measurements of user's body.
US11132832B2

A mat has an embedded array of light sensors under a micro-faceted lens array to provide an array of light intensity values for various incident angles of incident real world light. Virtual objects may be projected onto the mat and, using the information from the light sensors, virtually illuminated to match the real-world lighting environment. A touch sensor array may be embedded in the mat to allow users to interact with the virtual objects and provide other input. The surface of the micro-faceted lens array may be coated with a patterned infrared (IR) reflective coating, such that the mat passively reflects a specific band of IR wavelengths in a pattern to act as a fiducial marker.
US11132826B2

A device is disclosed. The device may obtain a machine model of a machine and associated motion data for the machine model of the machine. The device may render the machine model into a rendered environment associated with a set of characteristics. The device may capture a set of images of the machine model and the rendered environment based on rendering the machine model into the rendered environment. The device may determine bounding box data for the set of images of the machine model and the rendered environment based on the position of the machine model within the rendered environment relative to an image capture orientation within the rendered environment. The device may provide the set of images of the machine model and the rendered environment and the bounding box data as a data set for object detection.
US11132821B1

Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media are disclosed for generating a modified vector drawing based on user input in a magnified view. The disclosed system presents a vector drawing comprising anchor points in a drawing view. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed system determines that a user interaction (e.g., a user touch gesture) with the vector drawing results in an ambiguous selection of two or more anchor points. Based on this determination, the disclosed system can determine a magnification level for a magnified view in which the two or more anchor points are spaced at least a touch diameter. The disclosed system may receive a selection of an anchor point in the magnified view and user input indicating an operation to be performed on the selected anchor point. The disclosed system can generate a modified vector drawing by performing the operation.
US11132819B2

A decoding method of multi-view video information is provided. The decoding method of multi-view video information includes: receiving a bit stream about video data of a plurality of videos photographed by a plurality of cameras; generating first information by extracting depth information of a block in a video frame of a plurality of videos from video data included in the bit stream; generating second information by determining whether the same motion estimation is generated between video frames of the plurality of videos; generating third information by extracting pixel information of a block in the video frame of the plurality of videos; and performing block matching and disparity compensation between video frames of the plurality of videos by inputting the first information to third information to a disparity compensation model of multi-view video information which is generated by being trained in advance.
US11132815B2

A system and method for retrieving a blood vessel corresponding positional relation under multi-angle angiography. The system includes an angiography machine, an angiographic image receiving module, a center point calibration module, a corresponding feature point detection module, and a feature point corresponding blood vessel module. The angiography machine is used for performing angiography and collecting angiographic images of multiple projection body positions. The angiographic image receiving module is used for receiving an angiographic image and transmitting the angiographic image to the center point calibration module. The center point calibration module is used for calibrating a center point offset caused by the multi-angle angiography system and transmitting the result to the feature point detection module. The feature point detection module receives several feature points of a target blood vessel of a reference projection angle angiographic image and detects corresponding feature points of a second projection angle angiographic image via a spatial epipolar constraint relationship. The feature point corresponding blood vessel module is used for determining a blood vessel on which the feature points are located. The system simplifies complexity of detection on corresponding relationship, and ensures accuracy of the result while implementing noninvasive detection.
US11132812B2

An output control device includes a determination unit configured to determine whether or not a person is a specific person, a processing unit configured to acquire position information of the person, and an output control unit configured to cause a first output device located in the vicinity of the person to output information according to the person on the basis of personal information about the person determined to be the specific person by the determination unit and the position information acquired by the processing unit, wherein the output control unit is configured to cause a second output device to output the information output by the first output device in continuation with the output of the first output device if the person has moved from the vicinity of the first output device to the vicinity of the second output device.
US11132807B2

A display control apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive a virtual viewpoint in accordance with user operation, and a display controller configured to perform control such that a first virtual viewpoint image generated based on the virtual viewpoint and a second virtual viewpoint image having a virtual imaging range larger than a virtual imaging range of the first virtual viewpoint image are displayed on a display screen.
US11132796B2

The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and/or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and/or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and/or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, and/or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and/or quantified parameters.
US11132791B2

Devices, systems, and methods obtain a reference image; obtain a test image; globally align the test image to the reference image; select subfields in the test image; align the subfields in the test image with respective areas in the reference image; warp the test image based on the aligning of the subfields; select anchor points in the reference image; select anchor-edge points in the reference image; realign the subfields in the warped test image with respective areas in the reference image based on the anchor points in the reference image and on the anchor-edge points in the reference image; and warp the warped test image based on the realigning of the subfields.
US11132789B2

A target including a reference object of a known size is prepared. The reference object from target image data, which is generated by photographing the target using a survey instrument, is detected through image processing to calculate first size data on dimensions of the reference object. A defect from external appearance image data, which is generated by photographing an external appearance of a structure using the survey instrument, is detected through image processing to calculate defect data on dimensions of the defect. The first size data is compared with second size data on actual dimensions of the reference object to calculate correction data, which is used to correct the defect data.
US11132778B2

The present invention reduces the amount of data outputted while maintaining the accuracy of an analysis process with a small delay amount, by an image analysis apparatus provided with: a deduction unit that deduces a second quality concerning an object in a second image, which is different from a first image associated with object data relating to an object to be inputted, on the basis of a first quality concerning the object relating to the object data and on the basis of the state of the object in the second image, the state being obtained by using a state model for deducing the position and the size of the object from the object data, while using a quality model for deducing the second quality concerning the object; and a determination unit that determines whether to use the object data for analysis on the basis of the deduced second quality.
US11132777B2

A method for generating a composite image includes receiving a first image that includes an eyeglass lens illuminated by a first illumination source radiating electromagnetic radiation in a first polarization state, and receiving a second image that includes the eyeglass lens illuminated by a second illumination source radiating electromagnetic radiation in a second polarization state. The second polarization state is different from the first polarization state, and the second illumination source is spatially separated from the first illumination source. The method also includes identifying, in the first image, a first portion that represents a reflection of the first illumination source on the eyeglass lens, and generating the composite image in which the first portion is replaced by a corresponding second portion from the second image. The first portion and the second portion represent substantially a same portion of the eyeglass lens.
US11132766B2

An image processing method and device are disclosed. The method is applicable to an image processing device having an operating system, and the method includes: receiving, by an image processing module of the operating system, an instruction of a first application program to call the image processing module of the operating system, where the instruction carries a to-be-displayed image and a resolution of the to-be-displayed image; and when the resolution of the to-be-displayed image is less than a first threshold, performing, by the image processing module, super-resolution processing on the to-be-displayed image, and displaying an image obtained after the super-resolution processing, to resolve a problem of a low image definition in a conventional display method.
US11132764B2

Embodiments can facilitate performing a localized weather analysis for a portion of a sky. For achieving this, optical sensors can be placed in a capture grid network to capture images of the sky portion. The capture grid network may be logically divided into grids. The images captured by the optical sensors may include meta information indicating time and locations on the capture grid network the images were captured. The images can be combined to obtain wide-view images for the sky portion at various points of time. The wide-view images can be used to perform weather analysis such as cloud analysis.
US11132762B2

Systems and methods are described for dynamically fitting a digital image based on the saliency of the image and the aspect ratio of a frame are described. The systems and methods may provide for identifying an aspect ratio of the frame, selecting a salient region of the digital image based on the aspect ratio using a saliency prediction model, and fitting the digital image into the frame so that a boundary of the frame is aligned with a boundary of the salient region.
US11132756B2

A method for registering an Internet of Things (IoT) device to an incident IoT ledger system is provided. A computer aided dispatch (CAD) device sends a first ledger request including an incident record to a distributed incident ledger operated by validation nodes. The CAD device receives a first ledger response indicating that the incident record was accepted and added into the incident ledger after being validated by the nodes. The CAD device then sends a second ledger request to an IoT distributed ledger operated by second validation nodes. The request includes a query to the IoT distributed ledger to find registered IoT devices for affiliating with the incident. The CAD device receives a second ledger response including information identifying registered IoT devices from the IoT distributed ledger. The CAD device then sends an affiliation invitation to an IoT device determined from the registered IoT devices identified in the second ledger response.
US11132750B2

Various embodiments are directed to utilizing an objective impairment injury score risk model. A computing device may receive injury data from a user. The computing device may then perform a security action that protects against unauthorized sharing of the injury data by storing the injury data as a group of linked blocks in a distributed computing system. The computing device may then utilize a machine-learning model to generate a set of questions for the user. The questions may be utilized to determine weighting factors associated with the injury data. The computing device may then utilize the machine-learning model to determine an impairment injury score based on the weighting factors. The may include an objectively determined value associated with a degree of impairment resulting from an injury described in the injury data. Finally, the computing device may display an injury risk management report, based on the score, to the user.
US11132745B2

The present disclosure provides a system and method for providing financial asset to a user in real time. The system receives and validates a first set of data, a second set of data and a third set of data associated with the user. Also, the system obtains a fourth set of data associated with a portable communication device. Further, the system creates a user profile of the user. Further, the system triggers a camera to capture the real-time image of the user based on the verification of the third set of data and the fourth set of data. The real-time image of the user is mapped with image of the user obtained from the user profile. In addition, the system collects one or more modes of transfer of financial asset from the user. The system credits financial asset to the user.
US11132744B2

A portal to provide user interfaces to users to access and/or purchase account features in connection with websites of issuers. The user interfaces have white label configurability that allows the issuers to customize the labeling of the user interfaces such that the user interfaces can be perceived as part of the websites of the issuers of the consumer accounts of the respective users. The user interfaces are configured to present, in a user friendly way, the account features currently in the consumer accounts, as well as optional account features that can be purchased at additional costs.
US11132742B1

Several credit score management user interfaces that may comprise a credit score thresholds user interface, a credit score alert settings user interface, and several credit score alert notification user interfaces, enable a consumer to set and/or adjust credit score goals and warnings, and credit score alert settings. The credit score threshold visual interface may present one or more credit score thresholds (for credit score goals and/or warnings) for the consumer on a line graph. The consumer may set and/or adjust the credit score thresholds based on touch input. The user interfaces may be updated automatically in real-time in response to the touch input. Alerts may be generated and provided to the consumer based on alert settings, changes to the consumer's credit information, the credit score thresholds, and/or macroeconomic events or factors.
US11132740B2

A vehicle is detected at a drive thru terminal and an automated voice-based dialogue is established with a user in the vehicle and the terminal. An order is placed for a transaction using natural-language speech. The automated voice-based dialogue identifies commands, nouns associated with menu items, adjectives associated with modifying the menu items, prepositions associated with modifying the menu items, and exclamations associated with confirming the order and associated menu items. The automated speech is identified and processed based on a specific lexicon associated with a specific type of restaurant. The speech is translated into actions processed through an ordering system/interface as text-based instructions. Feedback for the order and guidance during the order are provided to the user through: speech played over a speaker associated with the terminal, text displayed on a display, and/or images associated with the ordered items.
US11132738B2

The invention provides a refrigerator system, a method and a software program product for controlling and/or advising a diet for a user. The refrigerator system has a refrigerator including a light and a camera that captures an image of contents of the refrigerator. The image is processed by a graphics processing unit (GPU) integrated with the refrigerator and/or a cloud server. The GPU analyses the image to recognise a quantity, a quality, and/or a kind of food articles and/or food packages such as, vegetables, fruits, beverages, etc. A central processing unit (CPU)/GPU of the refrigerator provides diet plans, recipe recommendations, identifies grocery replenishment requirements, updates and shares shopping lists with food delivery agents, etc., based on the analysis of the refrigerator contents. The invention helps in minimizing food wastage, expanding meal options considering expiry dates, and maximizing benefits of a healthy diet by recommending and controlling the user's diet.
US11132736B2

Object driven newsfeeds supporting interest-based social networks aid in the formation of relationships based on similar domains of user interest. A space efficient graphical user interface (GUI) enables access to an object driven newsfeed of contextual and relevant information to aid a consumer/user in making buying decisions in an e-commerce environment.
US11132732B2

Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and apparatuses for upselling customers on mobile device services and hardware. In one embodiment, the method comprises creating a catalog associated with a mobile device; recording data associated with the mobile device and storing the data in the catalog; creating a profile associated with the mobile device based on the catalog; comparing the profile to one or more peer profiles to determine if at least one new item can be offered to a user of the mobile device; identifying one or more new items to offer to the user of the mobile device; and transmitting an offer to the mobile device, the offer including the one or more new items.
US11132722B2

In an example embodiment, user feedback on a purchased item is received from a user. Attributes of the purchased item are identified. Then relevant attributes are determined from the attributes, the determination of relevant attributes being based on user information regarding the user. Comments for the relevant attributes are generated based on the user feedback. The comments are then displayed to the user for selection and posting.
US11132717B2

Disclosed are systems and methods for monitoring and policing online advertisements. Content of a website is evaluated and assigned a score. The content evaluated may be either first-party content or third-party content or both. If the score fails predetermined criteria, a report is generated. Synthetic user profiles can be generated using a browser (or other software) to visit a number of predetermined or pseudo-random sites and accumulate user-specific data as it visits each of the sites. The browser stores off the accumulated user-specific data in conjunction with a synthetic user profile.
US11132707B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a device, that includes a processing system including a processor, and a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processing system, facilitate performance of operations, the operations including: creating an initial block in a blockchain, wherein the initial block includes first information describing an advertisement spot generated by a viewer device; adding second information to the initial block that identifies a purchaser of the advertisement spot; calculating a cryptographic hash for the initial block; and sending a copy of the cryptographic hash to a network element of a communications network, wherein the network element records the copy of the cryptographic hash in a hash ledger. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11132701B2

A method for generating predicted survey participation data at a current user device. A server collects training behavioral data related to a website from a plurality of user devices. The server also collects training survey participation data related to the website from at least some of the plurality of user devices. The server analyzes the training survey participation data and the corresponding training behavioral data to infer correlations between the training survey participation data and the corresponding training behavioral data. The server further generates predictive survey participation patterns based on the inferred correlations. The server transmits the predictive survey participation patterns to the current user device. The current device collects current behavioral data related to the website. Then, the current user device determines predicted survey participation data for the current user device in relation to the website based on the current behavioral data and the predictive survey participation patterns.
US11132699B2

An evaluation apparatus includes: a provision information acquiring unit configured to acquire provision information which is associated with a target object and provided to a consumer via a medium; a post information acquiring unit configured to acquire post information posted by a poster; a noise removing unit configured to remove, as noise, at least a specific expression in the provision information from post information in which a degree of matching of the post information with the provision information is a predetermined ratio or more among pieces of post information; and an evaluation unit configured to evaluate the target object on the basis of post information whose noise has been removed by the noise removing unit.
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