US12027868B2
Provided is a method of controlling a converter, in particular of a wind turbine, the converter including a first converter portion connected to a generator, a DC-link, and a second converter portion connected to a utility grid. The method including: controlling the first converter portion and the second converter portion by a first control signal and a second control signal, respectively, both being derived based on a requested power signal, in particular requested active power signal, and a generator rotational speed, wherein the first control signal indicates substantially constant generator torque for rotational speed variations of the generator rotational speed above a frequency threshold.
US12027864B2
A system for accounting for and allocating energy value amongst (i) energy equivalent quantity (EEQ) suppliers associated with supplier accounts and that contribute EEQ to a total energy supply and (ii) energy consumers associated with a consumer account and that issue energy demands for energy. An energy cloud value allocation system (e-cloud) facilitates and controls an exchange of EEQ and energy between the EEQ suppliers and the energy consumers. The e-cloud receives EEQ contributions from the EEQ suppliers and generates energy credits, where a value of each energy credit is based on the EEQ contribution. The e-cloud is also configured to receive energy demands from the energy consumers and to satisfy the energy demands by delivering energy and EEQ to the consumers. Finally, the e-cloud generates energy debits, where a value of each energy debit is based on the EEQ that is delivered to the energy consumer from the e-cloud in response to energy demands.
US12027863B2
A power control device for an electrically powered appliance may selectively switch off one 110-volt input (of two separate 110-volt input lines) of a 220-volt power supply to the appliance during certain periods of operation, in response to a demand-response request. This may adjust operation of one or more components of the appliance, thus adjusting an amount of power consumed by the appliance. A determination of which one, of the two, 110-volt input lines to be switched off may be made based on an analysis of the amount of power consumed by each of the two 110-volt input lines during operation of the appliance. The power control device may be provided at any point between the electrically powered appliance and a power distribution panel distributing power from an external source.
US12027858B2
A computer implemented method for controlling a load aggregator for a grid includes receiving a predicted power demand over a horizon of time steps associated with one of at least two buildings, aggregating the predicted power demand at each time step to obtain an aggregate power demand, applying a learnable convolutional filter on the aggregate power demand to obtain a target load, computing a difference between the predicted power demand of the one building with the target load to obtain a power shift associated with the one building over the horizon of time steps, apportioning the power shift according to a learnable weighted vector to obtain an apportioned power shift, optimizing the learnable weighted vector and the learnable convolutional filter via an evolutionary strategy based update to obtain an optimized apportioned power shift, and transmitting the optimized apportioned power shift to a building level controller associated with the one building.
US12027854B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for detecting downstream devices connected to an electrical load controlling device. An example embodiment operates by detecting an association signal from a downstream smart device responsive to a downstream smart device detection signal. The example embodiment further operates by determining whether the downstream smart device is coupled to an electrical terminal of an electrical switching device and configured to receive electricity in response to an actuation of the electrical switching device. If so, the example embodiment further operates by generating a control signal configured to instruct the electrical switching device to prevent a deactuation of the electrical switching device and transmitting the control signal to the electrical switching device.
US12027850B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of smart home, and provides a direct current load response control method and device, and a direct current electric appliance. The direct current load response control method of the present disclosure comprises: monitoring a utilization voltage of a direct current load; determining whether the utilization voltage is within a response interval; and controlling the operation of the direct current load according to the determination result and the type of the direct current load.
US12027846B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electrostatic protection structure and an electrostatic protection circuit. The electrostatic protection structure includes: a SCR structure and a trigger structure; the SCR structure includes: a well region of a second conductivity type and a first well of a first conductivity type region, a first-doped region of the first conductivity type, and a first-doped region of the second conductivity type; the trigger structure includes: a first-doped region of the second conductivity type, a second well region of the first conductivity type, a second-doped region of two conductivity types, a third-doped region of the second conductivity type, a fourth-doped region of the second conductivity type, and a first gate electrode. The electrostatic protection structure weakens the positive feedback of the parasitic transistor in the SCR device, improves the anti-latch capability of the device, realizes stronger protection capability, and enhances the reliability of the circuit.
US12027826B2
A spark plug having a firing pad with minimal silicon diffusion and limited silicon oxidation at grain boundaries that can cause undesirable vertical cracking. In one embodiment, the firing pad has a multilayer structure having a base layer and a firing layer, wherein the base layer is a non-precious metal based material having silicon, and wherein the firing layer is a precious metal based material having yttrium in an amount of 0.1 to 0.5 wt %, inclusive. After at least 190 hours of isothermal treatment of at least 1000° C., an extent of vertical cracking from the sparking surface does not exceed 50% of a thickness of the firing pad or the firing layer.
US12027814B2
Provided is a laser device in which: a laser medium doped with ytterbium emits light upon absorption of excitation light; the light emitted by the laser medium is amplified to obtain output light; and the output light is outputted in the form of a plurality of pulses. In the laser device, a spatial filter is disposed in the optical path of the light emitted by the laser medium or is disposed in the optical path of the output light outputted from an optical resonator, the spatial filter being configured to filter out a portion of the light or of the output light around the optical axis.
US12027812B2
The present invention relates to a laser system and a method of generating a defined spatial mode-shaped laser beam using an unstable laser resonator layout. The laser system for mode shaping of a laser beam within an unstable optical resonator layout comprising an active medium, characterized in that, the active media comprises a pumped area, wherein the gain distribution is generated by an optical pump beam's spatially intensity profile. In a preferred embodiment, the system may further comprise an end-pumped layout to deliver the spatially shaped optical pump beam to the active medium; and/or an active element and/or a passive element for modifying the resonator losses; and/or means of output coupling of a laser beam from said unstable resonator layout. The system according to the present invention is suitable to deliver a top-hat beam profile.
US12027810B2
A quasi-monolithic solid-state laser in which the optical components of the laser cavity are bonded to a common substrate via mounts. The optical components and their mounts are fixedly connected to each other and to the substrate by bonding. While the gain medium is bonded to a mount made of a different material with high thermal conductivity for heat sinking, the cavity's lens and mirror components and their mounts are all made of the same material as the substrate, or a different material that is thermally matched to the substrate, and fixedly mounted on the substrate solely with bonding. The bonding is achieved with adhesive bonding, or some other form of bonding such as molecular bonding, chemically activated direct bonding or hydroxide catalysis bonding.
US12027789B2
A cartridge may be inserted into a cartridge insertion slot of a game apparatus in a first direction. The cartridge may include: a terminal placement region that includes four groups of terminals configured to electrically connect to terminals in the cartridge insertion slot of the game apparatus. Each group of terminals may include a first terminal that extends longitudinally in the first direction and two second terminals that extend longitudinally and are positioned sequentially in the first direction, the first terminal and the two second terminals being positioned sequentially in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. Each group of terminals may be arranged sequentially in the second direction.
US12027786B2
An antenna assembly for receiving television signals on both very high frequency (VHF) bands and ultra high frequency (UHF) bands, the antenna assembly including: a main section including an elongated boom, at least one active element coupled to the boom, and at least one passive element coupled to the boom; a VHF section including a VHF boom configured to be coupled to a first longitudinal end of the boom and at least one active element coupled to the VHF boom; and a UHF section including a UHF boom configured to be coupled to a second longitudinal end of the boom opposite the first longitudinal end and a plurality of passive elements coupled to the UHF boom.
US12027785B2
Antennas and methods for using the same are described. In one embodiment, the antenna comprises an aperture having a plurality of radio-frequency (RF) radiating antenna elements, the plurality of RF radiating antenna elements being grouped into three or more sets of RF radiating antenna elements, with each set being separately controlled to generate a beam at a frequency band in a first mode.
US12027782B2
An electronic device including an antenna structure and a switching circuit is provided. The antenna structure includes a first radiating element, a second radiating element, a feeding element and a grounding element. The first radiating element incudes a first radiating part and a feeding part. The second radiating element is coupled with the first radiating element, and includes a main body and an arm that is electrically connected to the switching circuit. The feeding element includes a feeding end electrically connected to the feeding part, and a grounding end electrically connected to the grounding element. The antenna structure generates a first operation bandwidth and second operation bandwidth when the switching circuit is switched to a first and second mode, respectively. A central frequency of the first operation bandwidth is different from that of the second operation bandwidth.
US12027779B1
An antenna system has a two-dimensional field of view, yet can be implemented on a surface, such as on electronic or photonic integrated circuits. The antenna system includes an array of antennas disposed in a predetermined non-linear pattern and a two-dimensional beamforming network (BFN). The antenna system can be steered/selectively beamformed in two dimensions through beam port selection. The beamforming network is disposed entirely on a single first surface. The beamforming network has a one-dimensional array-side interface disposed on the first surface and a one-dimensional beam-side interface disposed on the first surface. The antennas of the array of antennas are individually communicably coupled to the array-side interface. Segments of the beam-side interface map to respective pixels in the two-dimensional field of view.
US12027775B2
An antenna array system and a method for making the antenna system. The system includes at least two antenna elements serving as transmitter elements, and at least two antenna elements serving as receiver elements. Each of the transmitter antenna and receiver antenna elements include a pair of curved arms, wherein a first arm in the pair of curved arms is configured to be connected from a signal trace of the antenna system. The second arm in the pair of curved arms is configured to be connected to a ground plane.
US12027765B2
An antenna comprises an axial helical radiating element and a corrugated ground plane. The axial helical radiating element provides a radiation pattern substantially parallel to a primary axis of rotation of the helical radiating element. The corrugated ground plane, disposed proximate to a back region of the antenna, comprises corrugations to increase an electrical length of travel for radial standing waves between an axial helical input, at which the axial helical radiating element is coupled to the corrugated ground plane, to an outer edge of the corrugated ground plane.
US12027763B1
The embodiments are directed to protecting objects having sensitive electronics from electromagnetic energy radiation. An object with the sensitive electronics has a film applied to the object's outer surface. The film conforms to the object's outer surface contours. The film has a substrate foundation, an array in intimate adjacent contact with the substrate foundation. The array has a plurality of radio frequency (RF) witness films overlain on the substrate foundation. Each RF witness film in the plurality of RF witness films is equally-spaced from adjacent RF witness films.
US12027759B2
A jewel includes a main body and at least one wireless communication device accommodated within a cavity formed in the main body. The at least one communication device is arranged slanting with respect to a bottom wall of the cavity, partly accommodated in an undercut region of the cavity and spaced from the bottom wall and from walls at opposed ends of the cavity, whereby propagation of the signal in the space between the at least one communication device and the walls of the cavity is allowed.
US12027757B2
Provided is a housing assembly and electronic device. The housing assembly may include a main body including side edge, and a metal frame including a bezel portion and a carrying portion. The bezel portion can be connected to the side edge and may cooperatively define an accommodating portion with the main body. The carrying portion being located in the accommodating portion and disposed along a connecting line between the bezel portion and the main body. The carrying portion may include a metal arm. A first groove being defined between the carrying portion and the bezel portion, a second groove being defined between the carrying portion and the main body, the first groove being connected to the second groove. The metal arm being configured to form an antenna radiator.
US12027745B2
A hybrid coupler is disclosed. The hybrid coupler comprises a printed circuit board having a first metallization layer and a second metallization layer arranged below the first metallization layer. The first metallization layer comprises at least two input ports and at least two output ports. The hybrid coupler further comprises a plurality of couplers coupled adjacent to each other on the first metallization layer. Each coupler of the plurality of couplers comprises transmission traces electrically coupled with the transmission traces of an adjacent coupler and the transmission traces of the plurality of couplers extend between the input ports and the output ports of the first metallization layer. The hybrid coupler furthermore comprises a defective ground structure having a pre-defined shape defined in the second metallization layer below each coupling junction formed between the transmission traces of the plurality of couplers.
US12027728B2
A method of making an interconnect for an electrochemical cell stack includes providing the interconnect, and creep flattening the interconnect prior to placing the interconnect into the electrochemical cell stack.
US12027720B2
A battery pack cover has irregularities formed on an upper surface portion thereof. The battery pack cover effectively prevents stress from being concentrated on a specific area, enables rigidity enhancement without adding a separate bracket, and is easily assembled when applied to packaging.
US12027704B2
A sulfur-carbon composite and a lithium secondary battery including the same are discussed. More specifically, a network-shaped coating layer including a conductive polymer is formed on a surface of the sulfur-carbon composite, and thus the conductivity of the sulfur-carbon composite is enhanced and also, lithium ions move freely, and accordingly, when applied to lithium secondary batteries, the sulfur-carbon composite can enhance the performance of batteries.
US12027694B2
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to an embodiment includes a spirally wound electrode body in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are spirally wound with a separator interposed therebetween. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector, a first negative electrode mixture layer disposed on a first surface of the negative electrode current collector, and a second negative electrode mixture layer disposed on a second surface of the negative electrode current collector. The first surface and the second surface face outward and inward of the electrode body, respectively. At least the first negative electrode mixture layer includes a Si active material. The content of the Si active material in terms of Si in the second negative electrode mixture layer is lower than the content of the Si active material in terms of Si in the first negative electrode mixture layer.
US12027693B2
Disclosed is a production method for a zinc electrode with in situ formation of calcium zincate crystals. The method includes notably the steps of preparation of a mixture, growth of crystals, slowing of the growth and production of the electrode.
US12027687B2
A metal metal-air battery includes: an anode layer including a metal, a cathode layer spaced apart from the anode layer and including a hybrid conductive material having both electron conductivity and ionic conductivity; and a separator disposed between the anode layer and the cathode layer, wherein the hybrid conductive material includes a channel for metal ion transfer from the anode layer and a channel for electron transfer between the cathode and the anode.
US12027685B2
A channel for cooling at least one battery cell is set out. The channel includes a first housing frame and a second housing frame. The first housing frame is connected to the second housing frame and a partially fluid-tight region is formed between the first housing frame 133 and the second housing frame by the shape and material properties of the first housing frame and the second housing frame. The partially fluid-tight region forms the channel and the channel is arranged to allow a coolant to flow through the channel.
US12027684B2
A temperature management system for an energy storage system, a motor vehicle including such a temperature management system, a use of a hygroscopic material in such a temperature management system and a manufacturing method of such a temperature management system. The temperature management system includes at least one energy storage module, a carrier element and a cooling element. The cooling element includes a first surface directed to an environment of the energy storage module and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The carrier element is arranged between the second surface of the cooling element and the energy storage module and configured to transfer heat from the energy storage module in direction to the environment. The cooling element includes at least one humidity absorbent material to increase a heat capacity of the cooling element.
US12027681B2
Provided is a more efficient dry refining process for improving the recovery rate of phosphorus-free valuable metals from waste lithium ion batteries. The present invention provides a method for recovering valuable metals from waste lithium ion batteries, said method comprises a melting step S4 for melting the waste lithium ion batteries and obtaining a molten substance and a slag separation step S5 for separating slag from the molten substance and recovering an alloy containing valuable metals, wherein in the melting step, flux containing a calcium compound is added to the waste lithium ion batteries such that the mass ratio between silicon dioxide and calcium oxide in the slag becomes 0.50 or less and the mass ratio between calcium oxide and aluminum oxide falls in the range of 0.30 to 2.00.
US12027679B2
The present disclosure is directed systems and methods for monitoring battery conditions. In one illustrative embodiment, a system in accordance with the present disclosure may include a number of battery sensor units, each battery sensor unit being in operative communication with sensors on each individual cell on a battery, such as a battery used for supplying power to an industrial vehicle. The battery sensor units may track the supply voltage, temperature, and/or electrolyte level for each cell on a battery. One or more site gateways disposed at the location where the batteries are in use are in operative communication with the battery sensor units and through a network connection provide data collected by the battery sensor units to a database that can be accessed by remote users using an internet accessible portal or mobile app. The system may provide real time alerts for out of bound conditions.
US12027675B2
An electric vehicle battery pack configured to rapidly discharge one or more individual battery cells within a multi-cell battery arrangement to mitigate a propagation of a multi-cell thermal runaway event, the vehicle battery pack including a plurality of battery cells and a battery management system including sensing circuitry configured to sense one or more conditions of the plurality of battery cells, a processor configured to process data sensed by the sensing circuitry to determine whether any of the plurality of battery cells is experiencing the onset of a thermal runaway event, and a control engine configured to isolate and rapidly discharge a potential energy from a battery cell experiencing the onset of a thermal runaway event, thereby mitigating a potential for a propagation of a thermal runaway event experienced by a single cell into a multi-cell thermal runaway event.
US12027674B2
A battery system includes: a plurality of battery units, each of the battery units including at least one battery cell, the at least one battery cell including a positive terminal, a negative terminal, and a cell case; and a flexible printed circuit (FPC) including a plurality of integrated circuits (ICs) configured for voltage measurement and temperature measurement. The ICs are interconnected by a wiring structure of the FPC. Each of the ICs is thermally connected to the cell case of the at least one of battery cell of each of the battery units via a contact element in the FPC and is electrically connected via the contact element to the positive terminal of the at least one battery cell of each of the battery units.
US12027670B2
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution includes a lithium salt, a first organic solvent that is ethylene carbonate, a second organic solvent excluding ethylene carbonate, and an oligomer represented by Formula 1 wherein a concentration of the lithium salt is 1.2 M to 3.3 M, and, wherein the first organic solvent is included in an amount of 0.1 wt % to 12 wt % based on a total weight of the non-aqueous electrolyte solution.
US12027661B2
The present disclosure relates to a nano-engineered coating for cathode active materials, anode active materials, and solid state electrolyte materials for reducing corrosion and enhancing cycle life of a battery, and various process for applying the disclosed coating.
US12027659B2
A power generating element mounting board includes: a power generating element having a first terminal and a second terminal; and a board having a first board terminal connected with the first terminal, a second board terminal connected with the second terminal, and at least a first hole and a second hole. The first hole has a first conductive part provided on a surface of the first hole, the second hole has a second conductive part provided on a surface of the second hole. The first hole is provided between the first board terminal and a first outer edge of the board, and the second hole is provided between the second board terminal and a second outer edge of the board.
US12027657B2
A light emitting diode having an improved heat dissipation effect includes a light source unit emitting a light to a front surface and including a light emitting part, a first electrode pad, and a second electrode pad. The light emitting diode further includes a lead frame unit disposed on a rear surface of the light source unit and including first and second lead terminals respectively connected to the first and second electrode pads. The light emitting diode also includes at least one of the first and second lead terminals includes an upper conductive layer, an intermediate conductive layer, and a lower conductive layer which are disposed on different layers and electrically connected to one another.
US12027645B2
An optoelectronic semiconductor chip may have or include an x-doped region, a y-doped region, an active region arranged between the x-doped region and the y-doped region, and an x-contact region. The x-contact region may be arranged to the side of the x-doped region facing away from the active region. The x-contact region may include at least one first region and at least one second region. The x-contact region may be designed such that, during operation of the optoelectronic semiconductor chip, more charge carriers are injected into the x-doped region via the second region than via the first region.
US12027638B2
A photovoltaic assembly dual junction solar cell for space use including a solar cell stack including first and second subcells stacked on each other and each including an epitaxially grown light absorbing layer. The first subcell is adjacent to a solar cell stack front, light-receiving surface and the second subcell is adjacent to a solar cell stack rear surface. The first subcell light absorbing layer has a larger bandgap than the second subcell light absorbing layer. A light reflecting element positioned adjacent to a second subcell light absorbing layer rear side is configured to reflect photons having an energy smaller than the bandgap energy of the second subcell light absorbing layer and/or photons having an energy larger than the bandgap energy of the second subcell light absorbing layer and smaller than the bandgap energy of the first subcell light absorbing layer with a reflectivity of at least 90%.
US12027635B2
According to the present disclosure, techniques related to manufacturing and applications of power photodiode structures and devices based on group-III metal nitride and gallium-based substrates are provided. More specifically, embodiments of the disclosure include techniques for fabricating photodiode devices comprising one or more of GaN, AlN, InN, InGaN, AlGaN, and AlInGaN, structures and devices. Such structures or devices can be used for a variety of applications including optoelectronic devices, photodiodes, power-over-fiber receivers, and others.
US12027634B2
Methods of producing a graphic mesh for a solar module are described in which mesh parameters such as warp fiber thickness, weft fiber thickness, and open area size are determined to meet a target energetic efficiency and a chromatic effectiveness. In some embodiments, chromatic effectiveness is based on mesh count, where the mesh count is set according to a distance at which the mesh will be viewed when assembled into the solar module. The mesh has a plurality of warp fibers having the warp fiber thickness and a plurality of weft fibers having the weft fiber thickness, that are interlaced to form a plurality of mesh unit cells. A graphic appearance is printed into the mesh using a coloring substance, where the coloring substance is absorbed by the fiber material to form the graphic mesh.
US12027632B2
A semiconductor structure includes a channel layer including an oxide semiconductor material, source/drain contacts disposed below the channel layer, and barrier regions that are in contact with the channel layer and that surround the source/drain contacts, respectively. Each of the barrier regions includes a material that receives hydrogen. A method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure is also provided.
US12027630B2
A thin-film transistor comprises an annealed layer comprising crystalline zinc oxide. A passivation layer is adjacent to the thin-film transistor. The passivation layer has a thickness and material composition such that when a dose of radiation from a radiation source irradiates the thin-film transistor, a portion of the dose that includes an approximate maximum concentration of the dose is located within the annealed layer. The annealed layer has a thickness and threshold displacement energies after it has been annealed such that: a) a difference between a transfer characteristic value of the thin-film transistor before and after the dose is less than a first threshold; and b) a difference between a transistor output characteristic value of the thin-film before and after the dose is less than a second threshold. The thresholds are based on a desired performance of the thin-film transistor.
US12027628B2
In an embodiment, a method includes forming a first gate electrode over a substrate. The method also includes forming a first gate dielectric layer over the first gate electrode. The method also includes depositing a semiconductor layer over the first gate dielectric layer. The method also includes forming source/drain regions over the first gate dielectric layer and the semiconductor layer, the source/drain regions overlapping ends of the semiconductor layer. The method also includes forming a second gate dielectric layer over the semiconductor layer and the source/drain regions. The method also includes and forming a second gate electrode over the second gate dielectric layer.
US12027627B2
An SGT circuit includes a first conductor layer which contains a semiconductor atom, which is in contact with an N+ region and a P+ region of a Si pillar, or a TiN layer, and whose outer circumference is located outside an outer circumference of a SiO2 layer in plan view, and a second conductor layer which contains a metal atom, which is connected to an outer periphery of the first conductor layer, and which extends in a horizontal direction.
US12027625B2
A method includes providing a semiconductor structure including a first semiconductor substrate, an insulator layer over the first semiconductor substrate, and a second semiconductor substrate over the insulator layer; patterning the second semiconductor substrate to form a top fin portion over the insulator layer; conformally depositing a protection layer to cover the top fin portion, wherein a first portion of the protection layer is in contact with a top surface of the insulator layer; etching the protection layer to remove a second portion of the protection layer directly over the top fin portion while a third portion of the protection layer still covers a sidewall of the top fin portion; etching the insulator layer by using the third portion of the protection layer as an etch mask; and after etching the insulator layer, removing the third portion of the protection layer.
US12027610B2
According to an aspect of the present inventive concept there is provided a qubit device comprising: a semiconductor substrate layer; a set of control gates configured to define a row of electrostatically confined quantum dots along the substrate layer, each quantum dot being suitable for holding a qubit; and a set of nanomagnets arranged in a row over the substrate layer such that a nanomagnet is arranged above every other quantum dot of the row of quantum dots, wherein each nanomagnet has an out-of-plane magnetization with respect to the substrate layer and wherein every other quantum dot is subjected to an out-of-plane magnetic field generated by a respective nanomagnet, such that a qubit spin resonance frequency of every other quantum dot is shifted with respect to an adjacent quantum dot of the row of quantum dots.
US12027601B2
A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes following operations. A layer stack is formed over the substrate. The formation of the layer stack includes the following sub-operations: a blocking layer is formed over the substrate, a lower conductive layer is formed over the blocking layer, a first seed layer is formed over the lower conductive layer, a ferroelectric layer is formed over the first seed layer, and an upper conductive layer is formed over the ferroelectric layer. The layer stack is patterned to form a gate stack over the substrate. A spacer layer is formed over sidewalls of the gate stack. A pattered interlayer dielectric layer is formed over the substrate and the gate stack. A source region and a drain region are formed in the substrate through the patterned interlayer dielectric layer.
US12027599B2
Disclosed in a CASCODE device in which multiple transistors are stacked in a vertical direction and connected in series. The CASCODE device exhibits improvements in device/circuit intrinsic gain (GmRo) that is a performance index for analog/RF applications, cutoff frequency (Ft), and maximum oscillation frequency (Fmax). A method of manufacturing the CASCODE device is also disclosed.
US12027598B2
A semiconductor structure includes an isolation structure formed on a substrate, a gate-all-around transistor structure formed on the isolation structure, a via electrically coupled to a gate terminal of the gate-all-around transistor structure, and a buried conductive pad formed within the isolation structure and electrically coupled to the via. The buried conductive pad can extend through the isolation structure in two dimensions, such as in both a vertical dimension and a horizontal dimension. The semiconductor structure can provide advantages in terms of routing flexibility, among other possible advantages.
US12027587B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to electrostatic discharge (ESD) devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a bipolar transistor device, including a base region, having a base contact region, in a first well of a first conductivity type, a collector region, having a collector contact region, in a second well of a second conductivity type, and an emitter region, having an emitter contact region, in the first well, located between the base contact region and the second well, and a reverse-doped resistance well, of the second conductivity type, located in the first well of the first conductivity type between the base contact region and the emitter contact region structured to decrease turn-on voltage of the bipolar transistor device.
US12027576B2
A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes: a silicon carbide layer of a first conductive type including a defect region in which a crystal defect exists; a plurality of well regions of a second conductive type formed on the silicon carbide layer; source regions of the first conductive type formed in the well regions; gate oxide films formed on the silicon carbide layer, the well regions and the source regions; gate electrodes formed on the gate oxide films; and a source electrode electrically connected to the well regions and the source regions, wherein the source region is not formed in the defect region.
US12027574B2
Semiconductor structures and methods of forming the same are provided. A method according to an embodiment includes forming a conductive feature and a first conductive plate over a substrate, conformally depositing a dielectric layer over the conductive feature and the first conductive plate, conformally depositing a conductive layer over the conductive feature and the first conductive plate, and patterning the conductive layer to form a second conductive plate over the first conductive plate and a resistor, the resistor includes a conductive line extending along a sidewall of the conductive feature. By employing the method, a high-resistance resistor may be formed along with a capacitor regardless of the resolution limit of, for example, lithography.
US12027573B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first well region, a second well region, an isolation region, a first resistor segment and a second resistor segment. The substrate includes a region having a first conductivity type. The first and the second well regions are disposed in the region of the substrate. The isolation region is disposed on the first and the second well regions. The first and the second resistor segments are electrically connected to each other and disposed on the isolation region. Moreover, the first and the second well regions are disposed directly under the first and the second resistor segments, respectively. The first and the second well regions do not overlap with each other in a vertical projection direction and have a second conductivity type that is opposite to the first conductivity type.
US12027566B2
Phosphor-converted LED side reflectors disclosed herein comprise pigments that are photochemically stable under illumination by light from the pcLED. The pigments absorb light in at least a portion of the spectrum of light emitted by the first phosphor converted LED. The side reflector may also comprise light scattering particles or air voids. The pigments, light scattering particles, or air voids may be homogeneously distributed in the reflector. Alternatively the side reflector may be layered, with the pigments, light scattering particles, or air voids inhomogeneously distributed in the reflector. The side reflector can include phosphor particles.
US12027565B2
An imaging device is provided. The imaging device may include a substrate having a first photoelectric conversion unit and a second photoelectric conversion unit at a light-incident side of the substrate. The second photoelectric conversion unit may include a photoelectric conversion layer, a first electrode, a second electrode above the photoelectric conversion layer, a third electrode, and an insulating material between the third electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer, wherein a portion of the insulating material is between the first electrode and the third electrode.
US12027550B2
Provided is a display panel having a display region and a non-display region, and the display panel includes: a substrate; light-emitting elements disposed at a side of the substrate and located in the display region, each of light-emitting elements includes a light-emitting layer; and a light-shielding layer disposed at a side of the light-emitting elements facing away from the substrate, the light-shielding layer includes first apertures, and in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, each first aperture does not overlap with the light-emitting layer. In an embodiment, a distance between a first point on an edge of a first orthographic projection and a second point on an edge of a second orthographic projection is defined as a distance L, which satisfies L ≥ d × sin θ n 2 - sin 2 θ , where d denotes a distance between the light-emitting layer and the light-shielding layer, n denotes a refractive index of a functional film layer, θ denotes a visible angle and 0°<θ<90°.
US12027549B2
Provided is an image sensor including a substrate, in which a pixel area including a plurality of unit pixels, an optical black area located outside of the pixel area, and an alignment key area located outside of the pixel area are included, the substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, an interconnection structure below the first surface of the substrate, photoelectric conversion elements in the pixel area of the substrate, an insulating layer on the second surface of the substrate, a grid layer on the insulating layer in the pixel area and the alignment key area, a key pattern layer between the insulating layer disposed in the alignment key area and the grid layer disposed in the alignment key area, the key pattern layer including a protruding region to correspond to the grid layer, and color filters on the insulating layer and the grid layer in the pixel area.
US12027546B2
The present disclosure relates to an imaging element, a fabrication method, and electronic equipment by which an image having higher picture quality can be imaged. The imaging element includes a first light absorbing film formed in an effective pixel peripheral region, the effective pixel peripheral region being provided so as to enclose an outer side of an effective pixel region in which a plurality of pixels is disposed in a matrix, so as to cover a semiconductor substrate, a microlens layer provided as an upper layer than the first light absorbing film and having a microlens formed so as to condense light for each of the pixels in the effective pixel region, and a second light absorbing film provided as an upper layer than the microlens layer and formed in the effective pixel peripheral region. The present technology can be applied, for example, to a CMOS image sensor.
US12027535B2
The circuit includes a first transistor; a second transistor whose first terminal is connected to a gate of the first transistor for setting the potential of the gate of the first transistor to a level at which the first transistor is turned on; a third transistor for setting the potential of a gate of the second transistor to a level at which the second transistor is turned on and bringing the gate of the second transistor into a floating state; and a fourth transistor for setting the potential of the gate of the second transistor to a level at which the second transistor is turned off. With such a configuration, a potential difference between the gate and a source of the second transistor can be kept at a level higher than the threshold voltage of the second transistor, so that operation speed can be improved.
US12027531B2
A display device may include a substrate; a plurality of signal lines on the substrate; a plurality of scan lines on the substrate, the scan lines crossing the signal lines; and a plurality of thin film transistors at crossing positions of the scan lines and the signal lines. The scan lines include some first scan lines and some second scan lines. Each of the second scan lines has an end connected to a load element.
US12027529B2
The present application provides an array substrate and a display panel. The array substrate includes a substrate, a first gate electrode, a first insulating layer, a first electrode, a second gate electrode, a first conductive channel, and a second electrode. The present application reduces a leakage current of the array substrate by using an orthographic projection of the first gate electrode on the substrate to overlap an orthographic projection of the first conductive channel on the substrate.
US12027522B2
Systems and methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor device structures on a substrate. A first fin structure is formed on a substrate. A second fin structure is formed on the substrate. A first semiconductor material is formed on both the first fin structure and the second fin structure. A second semiconductor material is formed on the first semiconductor material on both the first fin structure and the second fin structure. The first semiconductor material on the first fin structure is oxidized to form a first oxide. The second semiconductor material on the first fin structure is removed. A first dielectric material and a first electrode are formed on the first fin structure. A second dielectric material and a second electrode are formed on the second fin structure.
US12027521B2
A semiconductor device includes a dielectric fin between a first semiconductor channel and a second semiconductor channel. The semiconductor device includes a first gate structure. The first gate structure includes a first portion and a second portion separated from each other by the dielectric fin. The semiconductor device includes a first gate spacer that extends along sidewalls of the first portion of the first gate structure. The semiconductor device includes a second gate spacer that extends along sidewalls of the second portion of the first gate structure. At least one of the first gate spacer or second gate spacer has a first portion with a first thickness and a second portion with a second thickness less than the first thickness, and wherein the first portion is closer to the dielectric fin than the second portion.
US12027519B2
Provided is a semiconductor super junction power device which includes a super junction MOSFET cell array composed of multiple super junction MOSFET cells. A gate structure of the super junction MOSFET cell includes a gate dielectric layer, a gate and an n-type floating gate. The gate and the n-type floating gate are located above the gate dielectric layer; the gate is located on a side close to the n-type source region, and the n-type floating gate is located on a side close to the n-type drift region; the gate acts on the n-type floating gate through capacitive coupling. The n-type floating gate of at least one MOSFET cell is isolated from the p-type body region through the gate dielectric layer, and the n-type floating gate of at least one MOSFET cell contacts the p-type body region through an opening in the gate dielectric layer to form a p-n junction diode.
US12027507B2
In one aspect the present disclosure relates to a 3D printed signal control backbone apparatus. The apparatus may have a filament including a first material section and a plurality of second material sections. The first material section is bounded on opposing ends by the second material sections. The first material section is formed by an ink having a percolating network of a plurality of chiplets infused in a non-conductive polymer. The plurality of chiplets form electrically responsive elements imparting a predetermined logic function and which are responsive to a predetermined electrical signal. The second material sections are formed by an ink which is electrically conductive.
US12027504B2
The present application provides a method for improving colour difference of an LED display screen, comprising: drilling and polishing circuit surfaces of a plurality of LED substrates; performing screen printing on the circuit surfaces of the plurality of LED substrates, and performing oil skimming on a mesh screen during the screen printing every other preset printing cycle in such a way that an ink on the mesh screen has a viscosity within a predetermined viscosity range; performing an exposure setting process on the plurality of LED substrates that have been screen printed to obtain a plurality of LED printed circuit boards; and finally assembling the plurality of LED printed circuit boards to form an LED display screen.
US12027492B2
Connection terminals of a semiconductor module are disposed appropriately in accordance with the connection destination of the semiconductor module. A semiconductor module which includes at least one semiconductor element is mounted on a first surface of a main substrate, which has the first surface on which a first circuit element is mounted and a second surface on which a second circuit element is mounted. A plurality of connection terminals include a first connection terminal group composed of a plurality of first connection terminals to be connected to the first circuit element via the main substrate, and a second connection terminal group composed of a plurality of second connection terminals to be connected to the second circuit element via the main substrate. The first connection terminal group is disposed on the outer peripheral side with respect to the second connection terminal group.
US12027491B2
A multi-chip package comprising: an interconnection substrate comprising an interconnection bridge embedded in the interconnection substrate, and an interconnection scheme comprising a first interconnection metal layer, a second interconnection metal layer over the first interconnection layer and the interconnection bridge, and a polymer layer between the first and second interconnection metal layers, wherein the interconnection bridge is embedded in the interconnection scheme and has sidewalls surrounded by the polymer layer; a semiconductor IC chip over the interconnection substrate and across over an edge of the interconnection bridge; a memory chip over the interconnection substrate and across over an edge of the interconnection bridge, wherein the interconnection bridge comprises a plurality of metal interconnects configured for a data bus coupling the semiconductor IC chip to the memory chip, wherein a bitwidth of the data bus between the semiconductor IC chip and the memory chip is greater than or equal to 512.
US12027485B2
A method of forming a packaged semiconductor device includes attaching a backside surface of a semiconductor die to a major surface of a package substrate. A first conductive connector is formed over a portion of an active surface of the semiconductor die and a portion of the major surface of the package substrate. A first conductive connection between a first bond pad of the semiconductor die and a first substrate pad of the package substrate is formed by way of the first conductive connector. A bond wire connects a second bond pad of the semiconductor die to a second substrate pad of the package substrate. The first bond pad located between the second bond pad and an edge of the semiconductor die.
US12027473B2
A semiconductor device includes first and second gate electrodes stacked and spaced apart from each other in a first direction on a first region of a substrate, and extending in staircase form in a second direction on a second region of the substrate, the second gate electrodes disposed on the first gate electrodes; a first support structure penetrating the first gate electrodes on the second region, extending in the first direction, and having an upper end disposed at a level lower than a level of a lowermost second gate electrode among the second gate electrodes; a second support structure penetrating at least one of the first and second gate electrodes on the second region, extending in the first direction, and having an upper end disposed at a level higher than a level of un uppermost second gate electrode among the second gate electrodes.
US12027459B2
An integrated circuit device includes a conductive line including a metal layer and an insulation capping structure covering the conductive line. The first insulation capping structure includes a first insulation capping pattern that is adjacent to the metal layer in the insulation capping structure and has a first density, and a second insulation capping pattern spaced apart from the metal layer with the first insulation capping pattern therebetween and having a second density that is greater than the first density. In order to manufacture the integrated circuit device, the conductive line having a metal layer is formed on a substrate, a first insulation capping layer having the first density is formed directly on the metal layer, and a second insulation capping layer having the second density that is greater than the first density is formed on the first insulation capping layer.
US12027458B2
IC interconnect structures including subtractively patterned features. Feature ends may be defined through multiple patterning of multiple cap materials for reduced misregistration. Subtractively patterned features may be lines integrated with damascene vias or with subtractively patterned vias, or may be vias integrated with damascene lines or with subtractively patterned lines. Subtractively patterned vias may be deposited as part of a planar metal layer and defined currently with interconnect lines. Subtractively patterned features may be integrated with air gap isolation structures. Subtractively patterned features may be include a barrier material on the bottom, top, or sidewall. A bottom barrier of a subtractively patterned features may be deposited with an area selective technique to be absent from an underlying interconnect feature. A barrier of a subtractively patterned feature may comprise graphene or a chalcogenide of a metal in the feature or in a seed layer.
US12027453B2
The present disclosure describes semiconductor packages and, more particularly, chip-embedded semiconductor packages. The packages include core panels with apertures extending through the core panel. Semiconductor chips are embedded within chip apertures. A molding compound can be positioned along one side of the core panel. In some examples, the semiconductor chips are embedded within the molding compound. In other examples, the semiconductor chips are adhered to the molding compound. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) values of the core panels described herein can be tailored to decrease warpage of the package as the semiconductor chip heats during use.
US12027448B2
Embodiments disclosed herein include multi-die packages with open cavity bridges. In an example, an electronic apparatus includes a package substrate having alternating metallization layers and dielectric layers. The package substrate includes a first plurality of substrate pads and a second plurality of substrate pads, and an open cavity. A bridge die is in the open cavity, the bridge die including a first plurality of bridge pads, a second plurality of bridge pads, a power delivery bridge pad between the first plurality of bridge pads and the second plurality of bridge pads, and conductive traces. A first die is coupled to the first plurality of substrate pads and the first plurality of bridge pads. A second die is coupled to the second plurality of substrate pads and the second plurality of bridge pads. A power delivery conductive line is coupled to the power delivery bridge pad.
US12027447B2
A semiconductor device includes a first conductive element electrically connected to an interconnect structure, wherein the first conductive element includes a first conductive material. The semiconductor device further includes an RDL over the first conductive element and electrically connected to the first conductive element, wherein the RDL includes a second conductive material different from the first conductive material. The semiconductor device further includes a passivation layer over the RDL, wherein a top portion of a sidewall of the second passivation layer includes a convex curve protruding in a direction parallel to a top surface of the interconnect structure, a width of the top portion at a bottom of the convex curve is less than a width of the top portion at a middle of the convex curve, and the middle of the convex curve is above the bottom of the convex curve.
US12027434B2
A bonded body of copper and ceramic includes: a copper member made of copper or a copper alloy and a ceramic member made of an aluminum oxide, the copper member and the ceramic member being bonded to each other; a magnesium oxide layer which is formed on a ceramic member side between the copper member and the ceramic member; and a Mg solid solution layer which is formed between the magnesium oxide layer and the copper member and contains Mg in a state of a solid solution in a Cu primary phase, in which one or more active metals selected from Ti, Zr, Nb, and Hf are present in the Mg solid solution layer.
US12027433B2
A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip disposed over a first main surface of a first substrate, a package lid disposed over the semiconductor chip, and spacers extending from the package lid through corresponding holes in the first substrate. The spacers enter the holes at a first main surface of the first substrate and extend beyond an opposing second main surface of the first substrate.
US12027423B2
A method includes forming a semiconductor fin protruding higher than top surfaces of isolation regions. The isolation regions extend into a semiconductor substrate. A portion of the semiconductor fin is etched to form a trench, which extends lower than bottom surfaces of the isolation regions, and extends into the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes filling the trench with a first dielectric material to form a first fin isolation region, recessing the first fin isolation region to form a first recess, and filling the first recess with a second dielectric material. The first dielectric material and the second dielectric material in combination form a second fin isolation region.
US12027421B2
A method for creating a substrate of the semiconductor on insulator type includes steps of a) providing a donor substrate having a monocrystalline support substrate, a smoothing layer and a semiconductor layer, the smoothing layer forming an etch stop layer with respect to the material of the support substrate; a′) implantation of ion species through the semiconductor layer to form a fragilisation plane; b) creating an assembly by placing the donor substrate and a receiver substrate in contact; and c) transferring the semiconductor layer and at least a part of the smoothing layer by detachment along the fragilization plane. The semiconductor layer provided in a) is monocrystalline. The method may further include, before b), amorphization of at least a part of the semiconductor layer to form an amorphous layer; and during or after c), recrystallization in solid phase of the amorphous layer to form a transferred monocrystalline semiconductor layer.
US12027417B2
Integrated circuit structures having source or drain structures with a high germanium concentration capping layer are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes source or drain structures including an epitaxial structure embedded in a fin at a side of a gate stack. The epitaxial structure has a lower semiconductor layer and a capping semiconductor layer on the lower semiconductor layer with an abrupt interface between the capping semiconductor layer and the lower semiconductor layer. The lower semiconductor layer includes silicon, germanium and boron, the germanium having an atomic concentration of less than 40% at the abrupt interface. The capping semiconductor layer includes silicon, germanium and boron, the germanium having an atomic concentration of greater than 50% at the abrupt interface and throughout the capping semiconductor layer.
US12027416B2
An etch stop layer is located on top of a first dielectric layer. A conductive line is located on top of the etch stop layer. A second dielectric layer is located above the first dielectric layer. The second dialect layer is in contact with the first dielectric layer.
US12027410B2
An edge ring arrangement for a processing chamber includes a first ring configured to surround and overlap a radially outer edge of an upper plate of a pedestal arranged in the processing chamber, a second ring arranged below the first moveable ring, wherein a portion of the first ring overlaps the second ring, a first actuator configured to actuate a first pillar to selectively move the first ring to a raised position and a lowered position relative to the pedestal, and a second actuator configured to actuate a second pillar to selectively move the second ring to a raised position and a lowered position relative to the pedestal.
US12027399B2
The present disclosure provides a gas purge device and a gas purge method for purging a wafer container to clean wafers. The gas purge device includes a first nozzle and a gas gate. The first nozzle is coupled to a front-opening unified pod (FOUP) through a first port of the FOUP. The gas gate is coupled to the first nozzle via a first pipe. The gas gate includes a first mass flow controller (MFC), a second MFC, and a first switch unit. The first MFC is configured to control a first flow of a first gas. The second MFC is configured to control a second flow of a second gas. The first switch unit is coupled to the first MFC and the second MFC, and is configured to provide the first gas to the first nozzle through the first pipe or receive the second gas from the first nozzle through the first pipe according to a process configuration.
US12027391B2
A system for evaluating a heat sensitive structure of an integrated circuit design including a memory for retrieving and storing integrated circuit design layout data, thermal data, process data, and one or more operational parameters, a processor capable of accessing the memory and identifying a target region having a nominal temperature Tnom, first and second heat generating structures within a first impact range of the target region, calculating the temperature increases ΔTh1 and ΔTh2 in the target region as a result of thermal coupling between the target region and the first and second heat generating structures, and conducting one or more parametric evaluations of the target region at an adjusted evaluation temperature TE=Tnom+ΔTh1+ΔTh1 after which a network interface transmits the result(s) of the parametric evaluation(s) for use in a design review.
US12027389B2
A substrate processing apparatus includes a rotation unit supporting and rotating a substrate, a chemical ejection unit ejecting a chemical fluid toward the rotation unit, a chemical recovery unit disposed close to the rotation unit and collecting a chemical fluid scattered from the rotation unit, a first lifting unit coupled to the chemical recovery unit and moving upward and downward the chemical recovery unit relative to the rotation unit, and a first position correction member allowing the chemical recovery unit to be elastically supported by the first lifting unit and changing a relative position of the chemical recovery unit with respect to the lifting unit.
US12027386B2
Localized heating can use a fixed-frequency planar transmission line resonators arranged along a main-line, selected by tuning an electromagnetic input signal frequency applied to the main line for depositing heat in an adjacent active substrate. More generally, adjusting input signal frequency can be used to selectively address and energize an electromagnetic-to-heat, an electromagnetic-to-vibration, or other transducer to controllably direct energy toward a desired transducer load. Resonators or other electromagnetically energized transducers can be arranged to electromagnetically interfere, such that specifying or adjusting a relative phase of applied electrical signals can be used to specify or adjust the energy directed toward a desired transducer load. Temperature sensing can characterize a material in a target region near the transducer. A cold-hot-cold temperature profile can better manage temperature and avoid overheating a dielectric material such as the active substrate material.
US12027383B2
A device and method for alignment of a first contact surface of a first substrate with a second contact surface of a second substrate which can be held on a second platform includes first X-Y positions of first alignment keys located along the first contact surface, and second X-Y positions of second alignment keys which correspond to the first alignment keys and which are located along the second contact surface. The first contact surface can be aligned based on the first X-Y positions in the first alignment position and the second contact surface can be aligned based on the second X-Y positions in the second alignment position.
US12027379B2
The present disclosure relates to a package substrate comprising: a substrate having opposing first surface and second surface; at least one vent hole extending through the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, the vent hole comprising at least a long-strip hole.
US12027376B2
Provided are methods of manufacturing an integrated circuit device including depositing a conductive layer on a substrate, patterning the conductive layer to expose regions of the conductive layer, etching a first portion of the exposed regions of the conductive layer, forming a first passivation layer on a sidewall of the first etched portion, etching a second portion of the exposed regions of the conductive layer, and forming a second passivation layer on a sidewall of the second etched portion.
US12027373B2
A method of planarizing a substrate comprises dispensing formable material onto a substrate, contacting a superstrate held by a superstrate chuck with the formable material on the substrate, thereby forming a multilayer structure including the superstrate, a film of the formable material, and the substrate, releasing the multilayer structure from the superstrate chuck, providing a space between the superstrate chuck and the multilayer structure after the releasing, positioning a light source into the provided space between the superstrate chuck and the multilayer structure, and curing the film of the multilayer structure by exposing the film to light emitted from the light source.
US12027368B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. The method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes coating a photoresist film over a target layer; performing a lithography process to pattern the photoresist film into a photoresist layer; performing a directional ion bombardment process to the photoresist layer, such that a carbon atomic concentration in the photoresist layer is increased; and etching the target layer using the photoresist layer as an etch mask.
US12027365B2
Methods and related systems for filling a gap feature comprised in a substrate are disclosed. The methods comprise a step of providing a substrate comprising one or more gap features into a reaction chamber. The one or more gap features comprise an upper part comprising an upper surface and a lower part comprising a lower surface. The methods further comprise a step of subjecting the substrate to a plasma treatment. Thus, the upper surface is inhibited while leaving the lower surface substantially unaffected. Then, the methods comprise a step of selectively depositing a silicon-containing material on the lower surface.
US12027361B2
High temperature superconductor (HTS)-based interconnect systems comprising a cable including HTS-based interconnects are described. Each of the HTS-based interconnects includes a first portion extending from a first end towards an intermediate portion and a second portion extending from the intermediate portion to a second end. Each of the HTS-based interconnects includes a substrate layer formed in the first portion, in the intermediate portion, and in the second portion, a high temperature superconductor layer formed in at least a sub-portion of the first portion, in the intermediate portion, and in the second portion, and a metallic layer formed in the first portion and in at least a sub-portion of the intermediate portion. The HTS-based interconnect system includes a thermal load management system configured to maintain the intermediate portion of each of the HTS-based interconnects at a predetermined temperature in a range between a temperature of 60 kelvin and 92 kelvin.
US12027355B2
The invention generally relates to systems and methods for performing multiple precursor, neutral loss and product ion scans in a single ion trap. In certain aspects, the invention provides systems including a mass spectrometer having a single ion trap, and a central processing unit (CPU), and storage coupled to the CPU for storing instructions that when executed by the CPU cause the system to apply at least one of the following ion scans to a single ion population in the single ion trap: multiple precursor ion scans, a plurality of segmented neutral loss scans, or multiple simultaneous neutral loss scans.
US12027350B2
In some embodiments, a method for cleaning a processing chamber is provided. The method may be performed by introducing a processing gas into a processing chamber that has a by-product disposed along sidewalls of the processing chamber. A plasma is generated from the processing gas using a radio frequency signal. A lower electrode is connected to a first electric potential. Concurrently, a bias voltage having a second electric potential is applied to a sidewall electrode to induce ion bombardment of the by-product, in which the second electric potential has a larger magnitude than the first electric potential. The processing gas is evacuated from the processing chamber.
US12027347B2
A plasma processing apparatus includes a vacuum-exhaustible processing container, an electrode installed in the processing container, a plurality of power feeding portions connected to a peripheral portion of a back surface of the electrode, a high-frequency power supply configured to supply high-frequency power to the electrode through the plurality of power feeding portions, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to control the plasma processing apparatus to periodically apply the high-frequency power to each of the plurality of power feeding portions.
US12027346B2
A substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber including a processing room for processing of a substrate using an introduced gas and an exhaust room for exhausting the gas in the processing room, a shield member provided near a side wall of the chamber to separate the processing room and the exhaust room and including a hole allowing the processing room and the exhaust room to communicate with each other, the shield member being driven in a vertical direction, and a hollow relay member connected to a pipe connected to an instrument outside the chamber and configured to be driven in a horizontal direction. When the shield member reaches an upper position, the relay member is driven inwardly of the chamber to be connected to the shield member at its inward end to allow the processing room and the pipe to communicate with each other through the hole.
US12027338B2
A smart speaker is disclosed with an interactive speaker grille. In one embodiment a smart speaker comprises a housing with a speaker grille comprising a plurality of openings. Circuitry coupled to the speaker grille is configured to sense direct user interaction with one or more of a plurality of regions of the speaker grille and to generate corresponding electrical signals indicative of the one or more regions of the speaker grille experiencing direct user interaction. The circuitry can include portions in the path of sound transmission to detect user interaction with regions of the grille and portions outside the path of sound transmission for controlling aspects of the smart speaker (e.g. speaker volume, radio station or media stream selection) based on the particular regions touched.
US12027337B2
A fuse assembly includes a fuse element, a first terminal, a second terminal, a socket, and a capsule. The fuse element is disposed between first and second end bells. The first terminal includes a first bell portion, a first socket portion, and a first capsule portion, the first bell portion being connected to the first end bell. The second terminal includes a second bell portion, a second socket portion, and a second capsule portion, the second bell portion being connected to the second end bell. The first socket portion and the second socket portion are integrated through the socket. The first capsule portion and the second capsule portion are integrated through the capsule. The socket is seated atop the capsule to create an interior chamber inside which the fuse element is disposed.
US12027332B2
In an embodiment a switching device includes two fixed contacts and a rotary contact bridge in a switching chamber in a gas-tight region, wherein the rotary contact bridge is rotatable about an rotation axis, wherein, in a first switching state, the fixed contacts are electrically conductively connected by the rotary contact bridge, wherein, in a second switching state, the rotary contact bridge is rotatable about the rotation axis relative to the first switching state, and the fixed contacts are electrically insulated from one another, and wherein the gas-tight region includes H2.
US12027326B2
A backlit-module-embedded illuminated keyswitch structure includes a baseplate, a mask film disposed below the baseplate and having a first coating for substantially reflecting a light and a second coating for substantially blocking the light, a light guide sheet at one side of the mask film and having a light source hole, and a reflective layer at one side of the light guide sheet opposite to the mask film. The second coating includes a second main coating region and a plurality of second coating sub-regions, which extends outward from the second main coating region and is arranged along the periphery of the second main coating region to form a plurality of intermediary regions therebetween. The first coating and the second coating are disposed right above the light source hole. The first coating is at least partially located in the intermediary regions.
US12027320B2
A circuit having a printed circuit board and at least one multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) is described, characterized in that the printed circuit board has at least one opening in the region of the projection of the MLCC on the printed circuit board. The opening is not filled with any material and in the event of the MLCC malfunctioning it essentially prevents heat from accumulating between the MLCC and the printed circuit board.
US12027314B2
A flexible energy storage device with a glycerol-based gel electrolyte is provided. The flexible energy storage device can include a pair of electrodes separated by the gel electrolyte. The electrolytes can be in gel form, bendable and stretchable in a device. The gel electrolyte can include glycerol, redox-active molybdenum-containing ions, and a secondary ionic substance. The secondary ionic substance can include a salt. The gel electrolyte can have a density of 1.4 to 1.9 g/cm3 and an ionic conductivity of 2.3×10−4 to 3.2×10−4 Scm−1. The flexible energy storage device may retain greater than 95% of an unbent energy storage capacity when bent at an angle of 10 to 170°.
US12027313B1
A nanocomposite electrode and supercapacitor thereof are disclosed. The nanocomposite electrode includes a substrate, at least one binding compound, at least one carbonaceous compound, and vanadium doped spinel ferrite nanoparticles (V-SFNPs). The V-SFNPs have a formula of CoxNi1-xVyFe2-yOz, wherein x=0.1-0.9, y=0.01-0.10, and z=3-5. The substrate is at least partially coated on a first side with a mixture comprising the V-SFNPs, the at least one binding compound, and the at least one carbonaceous compound. Two of the nanocomposite electrodes are combined to form the supercapacitor.
US12027307B2
The present disclosure provides a method for increasing the coercivity of a sintered type NdFeB permanent magnet. The method comprises: a) coating of a slurry on a surface of the magnet, the slurry comprising first particles consisting of a heavy rare earth alloy or a heavy rare earth or a non-metallic compound, and second particles consisting of a metal alloy or a meta, wherein at least one of the first particles and second particles includes at least one of Dy and Tb and wherein a ratio of the average particle diameter between the second particles and the first particles is 2:1 to 20:1; b) performing a vibration of the coated magnet in vertical direction of the applied slurry with a vibration frequency of 10 Hz to 50 Hz for 30 s to 5 min, then drying the slurry; and c) performing a thermally induced grain boundary diffusion process.
US12027303B2
Provided is a laminated device. The laminated device includes: a laminate body where a plurality of sheets are laminated; a plurality of noise filter parts provided in the laminate body and each having at least one coil pattern; and a plurality of external electrodes provided outside the laminate body and connected to the plurality of noise filter parts, respectively. At least one of the plurality of noise filter parts has the number of coil patterns different from that of the rest.
US12027302B2
An inductor component comprises a ring-shaped core; and a coil wound around the core and comprising wire members each constituting a single turn. Each of the wire members has a first side portion facing an inner peripheral surface of the core, a second side portion facing a first end surface that is one end surface of the core and is located in a direction of a center axis of the core, a third side portion facing an outer peripheral surface of the core, and a fourth side portion facing a second end surface that is the other end surface of the core and is located in the direction of the center axis of the core. At least one of the second and third side portions has a bent portion protruding on the core side, and the first and fourth side portions of adjacent wire members are connected.
US12027297B2
An inductor element includes a magnetic body core provided with a through-hole, and a coil inserted through the through-hole and wound around the magnetic body core a plurality of times. The coil includes three bonding portions located on one side in a thickness direction of the magnetic body core. The three bonding portions are located on a first virtual plane that partially intersects with the coil.
US12027286B2
A device for damping vibrations suffered by a cable and intended to be integrated into a recess for the cable that has a larger cross- section than the cross-section of the cable. The device has at least two tips with tubular cross-sections that are attached to the surface of the cable and a flexible portion connecting the tips together and extending to the interior wall of the recess.
US12027284B2
An electrically insulated electric conductor strip (1), in particular for electric motors and transformers, having a strip-like electric conductor (2) which has an upper cover surface (2a) and a lower cover surface (2b), two side edge surfaces (2c) and, at each end, an end edge surface, and having electrical insulation (3), which is arranged on at least one cover surface of the strip (2a, 2b). In order to create a conductor strip (1) of this kind which can be produced with reduced effort but has a high electrical insulation effect, the insulation comprises a paint layer (3a) and an adhesive strip (3b), which is adhered to the lower cover surface (2b) and/or the upper cover surface (2a) of the strip-like electrical conductor (2), more specifically at least in a region (4) in each case which borders a side edge surface (2c), the paint layer (3a) being beneath the adhesive tape (3b) and at least directly on the lower cover surface (2b) and/or on the upper surface (2a).
US12027268B2
A computer system and the computer-implemented method of generating and providing skincare product recommendations to a subject. The method comprises determining, by a computing device, an exposure amount of a pollutant impacting a subject's skin; determining, by the computing device, a damage assessment of the subject's skin based on the type of pollutant and amount of pollutant exposure; and providing, by the computing device, at least one skincare product recommendation to the subject, wherein the recommendation is directed to repair or prevent damage to the skin provided in the damage assessment.
US12027263B2
A wireless digital treatment and warning system for veterinarian animal cages includes software that reads stored data for a course of treatment and prescription medication information for a particular animal in a particular cage, identifies the unique veterinarian animal cage number for the particular animal, identifies a digital display panel number paired with the unique veterinarian animal cage number for the particular animal, visually outputs digitized treatment information for the particular animal in time-synchronized accordance with the course of treatment and prescription medication information for the particular animal, and triggers the colored warning lights to activate as a visual warning alert to feed, medicate, or take care of the particular animal.
US12027258B2
A computer implemented method includes obtaining a schema defining variables representing patient treatment experiences for one or more health conditions, obtaining data from historical patient treatment experiences, the data being arranged in accordance with the schema, training a machine learning system based on a training set of the data for a specified time-period, and generating a model from the trained machine learning system, the model being based on variables selected by the trained machine learning system to predict patient treatment experiences for the one or more health conditions.
US12027252B2
To obtain feedback on image quality from qualified reviewers, an optically machine readable code (124) (e.g., a QR code or the like) is generated for each acquired medical image and embedded into the image. The embedded code includes information to the identity of the image, the imaging device, authorized reviewers, and authorized recipients of the feedback, as well as a link to a feedback form that can be retrieved by a communication device (38) used by an authorized user. When the embedded code is scanned by the communication device, the code is decoded and the feedback form is retrieved from a server, completed by the reviewer, and transmitted back to the authorized recipients of the feedback.
US12027251B2
A system and method for managing medical image data items. A large image manager is used to store medical image data items external to a core PACS. Representative objects are generated and provided to the PACS to be incorporated into the core PACS workflows. The representative objects can be generated by extracted pixel data and metadata from the medical image data items. The representative objects are generated in a format compatible with the protocol used by the PACS workflows. Requests sent to the PACS for medical images can be re-routed to the large image manager to provide the requested images.
US12027246B1
Technologies and techniques for processing drug data in a specialized medical computer system. Autonomous moving code may be received via a communications interface from a computer network, where the autonomous movable code includes patient data, lab test data, demographic data, and diagnosis data. The autonomous movable code is executed in a system agent manager and processed in a learning module, where the learning module performs predictive processing to determine if an opioid abuse condition exists. New autonomous movable code may be generated that includes information and/or instructions regarding the opioid abuse condition. The new autonomous movable code is then transmitted back to the computer network.
US12027236B2
Provided herein includes a method for generating an error-corrected genome assembly for an organism comprising: generating a genomic contact map derived from a DNA proximity ligation assay conducted on one or more samples from the organism or a closely related species; superimposing a reference assembled genome derived from whole genome sequencing of one or more samples from the organism on top of the genomic contact map using computer software; correcting errors in the reference assembled genome through a computer user interface to obtain a corrected assembly file, wherein errors in the reference assembled genome are visualized by observing aberrant contacts in the genomic contact map; and applying the corrected assembly file to the reference assembled genome.
US12027234B2
A high-temperature bimetal capable of being inhibited from considerably shifting from an original position when the temperature has fallen to an ordinary temperature is provided. This high-temperature bimetal (1) includes a high thermal expansion layer (2) made of austenitic stainless steel and a low thermal expansion layer (3) made of a thermosensitive magnetic metal having a Curie point and bonded to the high thermal expansion layer. The high-temperature bimetal is employed over both a high temperature range of not less than the Curie point and a low temperature range of less than the Curie point, while an upper limit of operating temperatures in the high temperature range of not less than the Curie point is at least 500° C.
US12027228B2
A method includes performing a first operation to program data to a group of memory cells of a memory device, wherein the data comprises host data and a bit pattern indicative of a first temperature of the group of memory cells and receiving a signal to perform a second operation to read the host data from the group of memory cells. The method further includes determining, responsive to receipt of the signal, whether a second temperature of the group of memory cells is outside a threshold temperature differential that is based on the bit pattern indicative of the first temperature of the group of memory cells, applying a voltage offset signal to the group of memory cells responsive to a determination that the second temperature of the group of memory cells is outside the threshold temperature differential, and performing the second operation to read the host data from the group of memory cells subsequent to application of the voltage offset signal to the group of memory cells.
US12027227B2
A determination is made that a memory device of a memory sub-system is to be transitioned to a sleep mode. A command is initiated to cause a standby circuit associated with the memory device to enter into a low power mode while a power supply of the memory sub-system is maintained in a powered state. In the low power mode, a reference voltage is supplied to a voltage regulator of the standby circuit to supply a standby current level to the memory device during the sleep mode.
US12027226B2
The structure includes transistors in rows and columns and each having an electric field-based programmable threshold voltage at either a first threshold voltage (VT) or a second VT. The structure further includes first and second signal lines for the rows and columns, respectively. Each first signal line is connected to transistors in a row and each second signal line is connected to transistors in a column. When operated in a switch mode, the transistors may or may not become conductive depending upon their respective VTs. Conductive transistors form connected pairs of first and second signal lines and, thus, create signal paths. The structure can also include mode control circuitry to selectively operate the transistors in either a program mode to set a first VT or an erase mode to set a second VT and to concurrently operate the transistors in the switch mode.
US12027212B2
The present disclosure includes apparatuses, methods, and systems for drift compensation for codewords in memory. An embodiment includes a memory device having an array of memory cells, and circuitry to sense a codeword stored in the array, determine a threshold voltage value of each cell of the codeword, sort the threshold voltage values, determine a second derivative value of a cell metric for a number of the cells of the codeword based on the threshold voltage value of that respective cell, the threshold voltage value immediately preceding the threshold voltage value of that respective cell in the sorted values, and a value proportional to a total quantity of the cells of the codeword, determine the cell metric for which the determined second derivative value has a greatest value, input the determined cell metric to a Pearson detector, and determine originally programmed data of the codeword using the Pearson detector.
US12027209B2
A memory device comprises a plurality of memory cells each having a threshold voltage corresponding to any one of a plurality of program states according to target data to be stored by performing a program operation, page buffers configured to store data provided from a memory controller, a data conversion controller configured to control the page buffers to convert the data into the target data including a plurality of logical page bits and a program operation controller configured to perform the program operation to store the target data in the plurality of memory cells, wherein the plurality of logical page bits include at least one logical page bit distinguishing even program states from odd program states among the plurality of program states and remaining logical page bits other than the at least one logical page bit having a same value as at least one program state among adjacent program states.
US12027199B2
A method of controlling a row hammer swaps a first address entry with a second address entry having the smallest second access number and randomly swaps the first address entry with a third address entry having a third access number which is not the greatest value, in an address table representing a correlation between an address entry accessed during a row hammer monitoring time frame and an access number, thereby preventing a hacker-pattern row hammer aggression from being easily performed.
US12027197B2
A memory controller integrated circuit includes a clock signal generator circuit configured to generate a plurality of strobe signals. The memory controller integrated circuit further includes a memory interface circuit coupled to the clock signal generator circuit, the memory interface circuit configured to transmit the plurality of strobe signals to a memory module, wherein each of the plurality of strobe signals is offset with respect to an adjacent strobe signal, and transmit a plurality of data signals to the memory module, wherein a first subset of the plurality of data signals comprises a first nibble and is phase aligned with a first strobe signal of the plurality of strobe signals, and wherein a second subset of the plurality of data signals comprises a second nibble and is phase aligned with a second strobe signal of the plurality of strobe signals.
US12027188B2
According to one embodiment, in a disk device, a controller adjusts a correction value of a radial position of servo track according to a ratio between amplitude of a correction value spectrum of a radial position of the servo track at a first circumferential position and at a second circumferential position when positioning control of the head to a target data track is performed on a basis of servo information read from the servo track. At the first circumferential position, a relative speed of a change in the radial position of the servo track with respect to a radial position of the target data track becomes a first speed. At the second circumferential position, a relative speed of a change in the radial position of the servo track with respect to the radial position of the target data track becomes a second speed.
US12027187B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device comprises a magnetic head including a main pole, an auxiliary magnetic pole, side shields disposed on both sides of the main pole in a track width direction with a side gap therebetween, a high frequency oscillation element disposed in the write gap between the main pole and the auxiliary magnetic pole, and a magnetic flux control element disposed in the side gap between the main pole and the side shield to control oscillation frequency of the high frequency oscillation element, an oscillation element controller configured to control bias current supplied to the high frequency oscillation element, and a magnetic flux control element controller configured to control bias current supplied to the magnetic flux control element.
US12027184B2
Systems and methods for video processing are configured. Embodiments of the present disclosure receive a procedural document comprising a plurality of instructions; extract a plurality of key concepts for an instruction of the plurality of instructions; compute an information coverage distribution for each of a plurality of candidate multi-media assets, wherein the information coverage distribution indicates whether a corresponding multi-media asset relates to each of the plurality of key concepts; select a set of multi-media assets for the instruction based on the information coverage distribution; and generate a multi-media presentation describing the procedural document by combining the set of multi-media assets based on a presentation template.
US12027178B2
Systems and methods, e.g., optical apparatuses, for digital optical information storage systems that improve the speed, signal to noise, controllability, and data storage density for fluorescent and reflective multilayer optical data storage media. The systems and methods include an optical system for a reading beam of a data channel from a moving single or multi-layer or otherwise 3-dimensional optical information storage medium that comprises at least one optical element characterized by restricting the field of view (FOV) of the reading beam on an associated image plane to 0.3 to 2 Airy disk diameters in a first direction.
US12027174B2
Examples of the disclosure relate to apparatus, methods and computer programs for encoding spatial metadata. The example apparatus includes circuitry configured for obtaining spatial metadata associated with spatial audio content and obtaining a configuration parameter indicative of a source format of the spatial audio content. The circuitry is also configured to use the configuration parameter to select a method of compression of the spatial metadata associated with the spatial audio content.
US12027168B2
A method of providing an assistant service, performed by an electronic device, includes: determining content identification information for identifying content displayed on the electronic device; determining a user context for identifying a use situation of a user of the electronic device by using the determined content identification information; generating an utterance list based on the determined content identification information and the determined user context; and, in response to an occurrence of a predefined utterance providing event, outputting the generated utterance list.
US12027164B2
Implementations set forth herein relate to an automated assistant that can initialize execution of an assistant command associated with an interpretation that is predicted to be responsive to a user input, while simultaneously providing suggestions for alternative assistant command(s) associated with alternative interpretation(s) that is/are also predicted to be responsive to the user input. The alternative assistant command(s) that are suggested can be selectable such that, when selected, the automated assistant can pivot from executing the assistant command to initializing execution of the selected alternative assistant command(s). Further, the alternative assistant command(s) that are suggested can be partially fulfilled prior to any user selection thereof. Accordingly, implementations set forth herein can enable the automated assistant to quickly and efficiently pivot between assistant commands that are predicted to be responsive to the user input.
US12027163B2
According to an embodiment an electronic device includes at least one sensor, a display, a memory, and a processor operatively connected to the at least one sensor, the display, and the memory. The memory is configured to store instructions that, when executed, the processor is configured to recognize a context of a user by using the at least one sensor based on at least one of a speed of the electronic device, a location of the electronic device, a level of external noise, an external illuminance, personal information of the user, or a connection state between the electronic device and an external electronic device. The processor is also configured to control an execution environment of a voice assistant application based on the recognized context.
US12027162B2
Teacher-student learning can be used to train a keyword spotting (KWS) model using augmented training instance(s). Various implementations include aggressively augmenting (e.g., using spectral augmentation) base audio data to generate augmented audio data, where one or more portions of the base instance of audio data can be masked in the augmented instance of audio data (e.g., one or more time frames can be masked, one or more frequencies can be masked, etc.). Many implementations include processing augmented audio data using a KWS teacher model to generate a soft label, and processing the augmented audio data using a KWS student model to generate predicted output. One or more portions of the KWS student model can be updated based on a comparison of the soft label and the generated predicted output.
US12027161B2
A dialogue device according to an embodiment includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire a user utterance input by the user, an identification unit configured to identify a situation of the user utterance as an utterance situation, a selection unit configured to select a scenario corresponding to the user utterance from a database storing a plurality of scenarios, and an output unit configured to output a system utterance defined by the selected scenario. Each scenario defines a user utterance, a system utterance for the user utterance, and hierarchically defined scenario attributes. When two or more scenarios defining a user utterance are present as candidate scenarios in a database, the selection unit selects one scenario from the two or more candidate scenarios based on a hierarchical relationship among the two or more scenario attributes defined in the two or more candidate scenarios and the utterance situation.
US12027160B2
Techniques are described herein for improving performance of machine learning model(s) and thresholds utilized in determining whether automated assistant function(s) are to be initiated. A method includes: receiving, via one or more microphones of a client device, audio data that captures a spoken utterance of a user; processing the audio data using a machine learning model to generate a predicted output that indicates a probability of one or more hotwords being present in the audio data; determining that the predicted output satisfies a secondary threshold that is less indicative of the one or more hotwords being present in the audio data than is a primary threshold; in response to determining that the predicted output satisfies the secondary threshold, prompting the user to indicate whether or not the spoken utterance includes a hotword; receiving, from the user, a response to the prompting; and adjusting the primary threshold based on the response.
US12027159B2
Embodiments disclosed are directed to a computing system that performs steps to automatically generate fine-grained call reasons from customer service call transcripts. The computing system extracts, using a natural language processing (NLP) technique, a set of events from a set of text strings of speaker turns. The computing system then identifies a set of clusters of events based on the set of events and labels each cluster of events in the set of clusters of events to generate a set of labeled clusters of events. Subsequently, the computing system assigns each event in the set of events to a respective labeled cluster of events in the set of labeled clusters of events.
US12027157B1
A system for imaging an airway for assessing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can include first and second ultrasound transducer arrays on first and second body members, respectively, configured to adhere the first and second ultrasound transducer arrays at first and second fixed positions on a neck while ultrasound scanning. A processor circuit can be coupled to the first and second ultrasound transducer arrays, the processor circuit configured to operate the first and second ultrasound transducer arrays for pulse-echo imaging of a soft tissue-airway interface to generate respective first and second volumetric ultrasound image data sets in real-time to provide an integrated volumetric image of the soft tissue-airway interface from the first and second fixed positions on the neck.
US12027153B2
A computer-implemented method for preparing training data for a speech recognition model is provided including obtaining a plurality of sentences from a corpus, dividing each phoneme in each sentence of the plurality of sentences into three hidden states, calculating, for each sentence of the plurality of sentences, a score based on a variation in duration of the three hidden states of each phoneme in the sentence, and sorting the plurality of sentences by using the calculated scores.
US12027152B2
Techniques and apparatuses for recognizing accented speech are described. In some embodiments, an accent module recognizes accented speech using an accent library based on device data, uses different speech recognition correction levels based on an application field into which recognized words are set to be provided, or updates an accent library based on corrections made to incorrectly recognized speech.
US12027151B2
A linguistic content and speaking style disentanglement model includes a content encoder, a style encoder, and a decoder. The content encoder is configured to receive input speech as input and generate a latent representation of linguistic content for the input speech output. The content encoder is trained to disentangle speaking style information from the latent representation of linguistic content. The style encoder is configured to receive the input speech as input and generate a latent representation of speaking style for the input speech as output. The style encoder is trained to disentangle linguistic content information from the latent representation of speaking style. The decoder is configured to generate output speech based on the latent representation of linguistic content for the input speech and the latent representation of speaking style for the same or different input speech.
US12027149B2
A transportation vehicle provides a workspace in a passenger cabin to support a teleconference with a remote party. External sensors are configured to scan the exterior of the vehicle. A sound exciter is configured to generate a masking noise directed to the exterior. A control circuit which enhances privacy of the teleconference is configured to A) detect the audio content of the teleconference being present in the interior of the vehicle, B) quantify an interior sound level of the audio content, C) estimate a discernability of the audio content at an external location accessible to passersby where the audio content can be overheard, and D) activate the sound exciter such that the masking noise is adapted to mask the audio content at the external location.
US12027144B2
A keyboard device includes a plurality of keys, and a keyboard driver configured to drive at least a part of the plurality of keys. The keyboard device is configured such that, in accordance with determination whether a key corresponding to a pitch of event data is drivable by the keyboard driver, sound is generated based on a first sound-generating process in which the keyboard driver is configured to drive the key corresponding to the pitch or a second sound-generating process that is different from the first sound-generating process.
US12027140B2
Provided is a display device including a communication device for receiving an input image containing a first frame and a second frame, an image quality controller for performing a first image quality control on at least a portion of the first frame, and a gain generator for calculating a gain of the second frame based on the first frame where the first image quality control has been performed, wherein the image quality controller performs a second image quality control applied with the gain for at least a portion of the second frame.
US12027136B2
Provided is a data transmission method, including: sending clock calibration data to a source driver chip, wherein the clock calibration data instructs the source driver chip to perform clock calibration; sending first configuration information to the source driver chip over a data channel in response to completing the clock calibration by the source driver chip, wherein the first configuration information instructs the source driver chip to perform a configuration on a physical layer parameter; and successively sending a link stable pattern and display data to the source driver chip.
US12027133B2
A driver circuit includes first to third transistors, a first circuit, and a second circuit. In the first transistor, a first terminal is electrically connected to a second wiring, a second terminal is electrically connected to a first wiring, and a gate is electrically connected to the second circuit and a first terminal of the third transistor. In the second transistor, a first terminal is electrically connected to the first wiring, a second terminal is electrically connected to a sixth wiring, a gate is electrically connected to the first circuit and a gate of the third transistor. A second terminal of the third transistor is electrically connected to the sixth wiring. The first circuit is electrically connected to a third wiring, a fourth wiring, a fifth wiring, and the sixth wiring. The second circuit is electrically connected to the first wiring, the second wiring, and the sixth wiring.
US12027131B2
The present application relates to a compensation method for a display and a display, wherein the method includes: acquiring a display image of the display; determining to-be-compensated regions corresponding to the display image, wherein the to-be-compensated regions include at least one first to-be-compensated region and at least one second to-be-compensated region; the display image is compensated based on the to-be-compensated regions, and a compensation mode of the at least one to-be-compensated region is different from a compensation mode of the at least one second to-be-compensated region.
US12027124B2
A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes sub-pixels, first data lines, and first power signal lines. The sub-pixel includes a light emitting element including a second electrode. The sub-pixel includes a first connecting portion including a first sub-connecting portion and a first block. The second electrode is overlapped with the first data line, the first power signal line and the first connecting portion, the first power signal line and the first data line are located at both sides of the first connecting portion. A ratio of a minimum distance between edges of the first sub-connecting portion and the first data line which are close to each other to a minimum distance between edges of the first block and the first power signal line which are close to each other is in a range from 0.8 to 1.2.
US12027123B2
A light emitting device including a light emitting element, a driving transistor connected to the light emitting element and configured to supply a current corresponding to a signal, a light emission control transistor arranged between the driving transistor and a potential supply line and configured to control emission or non-emission of the light emitting element, a write transistor configured to supply the signal to the driving transistor, is provided. One frame period includes a write period during which the write transistor is rendered conductive and the signal is written, and a light emission period during which the light emission control transistor changes from a non-conductive state to a conductive state and the light emitting element emits light. After a start of the write period and before an end of the write period, the light emission control transistor is rendered conductive.
US12027121B2
A display panel includes a plurality of first pixel parts disposed in a first row, a plurality of second pixel parts disposed in a second row and including a first pixel part that includes a first pixel circuit and a first light emitting element which are electrically separated from each other, and a second pixel part that includes a second pixel circuit and a second light emitting element which are electrically separated from each other. The first light emitting element of the first pixel part is electrically connected to the second pixel circuit of the second pixel part.
US12027120B2
Circuits, systems, methods, and devices are provided for isolating the first ground domain from the second ground domain while transmitting and receiving data between the two ground domains. The proposed high-voltage ground-isolating level shifter may be formed by AC coupling capacitors and a memory cell. The circuit under the high voltage ground domain may be located in an engineered high-voltage isolation well with a relatively large breakdown voltage.
US12027112B2
A method includes running, in an always-on display state of the mobile device, a first algorithm program to display a first clock interface in a first display area of a display of the mobile device, receiving a switching instruction when the mobile device is switched from a first clock style to a second clock style, wherein the second clock interface is different from the first clock interface, performing switching from the first algorithm program to a second algorithm program in response to the switching instruction, and running, in the always-on display state, the second algorithm program to display the second clock interface in a second display area of the display, wherein a size of the second display area is different from a size of the first display area, and wherein the second algorithm program is different from the first algorithm program.
US12027101B2
A display device includes: a display panel including pixels; an eye tracker configured to determine a gaze point on the display panel by tracking a gaze of a user; and a timing controller configured to determine a luminance variable region of the display panel based on the gaze point, and to decrease a luminance of the luminance variable region. The timing controller is configured to decrease the luminance of a point in the luminance variable region more as the point in the luminance variable region is farther from the gaze point.
US12027098B2
A display device includes a driving controller, a display panel, and an emission driver. The driving controller generates a second clock signal having second pulses in response to a first clock signal having first pulses from an external device. The display panel includes pixels. The emission driver generates an emission signal having third pulses in response to the second clock signal and applies the emission signal to the pixels. The driving controller compares a number of the first pulses and a number of the second pulses, with a first reference value, and a second reference value, and sets a compensation value of the number of the second pulses, and the driving controller compensates for the second clock signal by adjusting the number of the second pulses existing in one horizontal time based on the compensation value in a vertical blank period of the frame period.
US12027096B2
An electronic device includes an array substrate. The array substrate includes first to third gate lines, a first to third pixel units, and a gate driving circuit. The third gate line is disposed between the first and second gate lines. The first pixel unit is electrically connected to the first gate line and the data line. The second pixel unit is electrically connected to the second gate line and the data line. The third pixel unit is electrically connected to the third gate line and the data line. The gate driving circuit is electrically connected to the first to third gate lines. The gate driving circuit provides a first gate driving signal to the first pixel unit, a second gate driving signal to the second pixel unit, and a third gate driving signal to the third pixel unit in a time sequence.
US12027082B2
A display method includes acquiring output corresponding to a movement direction of a human toward a display position of a display apparatus using a sensor, determining an orientation of a content used for alert based on the output corresponding to the movement direction, and displaying the content in the display position in the orientation using the display apparatus.
US12027081B2
The disclosure relates to a medical device with a display and with a processing unit and method therefor. The processing unit is suitable for detecting states of one or more technical units of the medical device. The processing unit is further set up to control the display on the basis of detected states in order to output states of the medical device. The display is an autostereographic display. The processing unit, based on an evaluation of detected states, drives the display in such a way that a first state is visually highlighted with respect to a 3D representation, while a second state is visually not highlighted with respect to a 3D representation.
US12027080B1
A display device can include a display panel including a light emitting element, a driving transistor for providing a driving current, and a plurality of switching transistors for controlling an operation of the driving transistor; a gate driving circuit configured to supply signals to the display panel; a data driving circuit configured to supply a plurality of data voltages to the display panel; and a timing controller. Also, the plurality of switching transistors can include a first switching transistor having a dual gate structure and configured to connect a gate node of the driving transistor with a drain node of the driving transistor in response to a first scan signal, and a stabilization transistor configured to connect the gate node of the driving transistor with a common node of the first switching transistor in response to a stabilization scan signal.
US12027075B2
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic shelf label includes a display configured to receive a touch input from a user and display information to a user on a screen; and a controller configured to control the screen displayed by the display based on the input received through the display, the display is configured to receive a division input, a virtual cell selection input, or a virtual cell adjustment input from the user and the controller is configured to: generate a plurality of virtual cells by dividing the screen based on the division input, assign a unique code to each of the plurality of virtual cells, and adjust the plurality of virtual cells or the unique code based on the virtual cell selection input or the virtual cell adjustment input.
US12027067B1
In some embodiments, a method includes receiving an input including an educational objective for a user having an associated user device. The method includes sending a signal to receive Global Positioning System (GPS) transit data associated with a transit from a first location and a second location. The method further includes determining, based on a set of parameters and the GPS transit data, an effective transit time and selecting a set of educational content files that meet the educational objective. The method includes selecting, based on the effective transit time, a subset of the set of parameters and at least one characteristic associated with each educational content file, a subset of educational content files. The method further includes determining an order for the subset of educational content files to provide the subset of educational content files to the user device within the effective transit time to meet the educational objective.
US12027065B2
A biomechanical body model for illustrating body mechanics. The body model includes components representing the torso, upper leg, and lower leg which can be altered in length to represent the variations in human segmental proportions and their combined influences on an individual's mechanical ability to move between a standing position and a seated or squatting position. Manipulation of these variables is further influenced by a range of available mobility of respective joints interconnecting the body segments. Outcomes of permutations of both the variations in segmental proportions and joint mobility is further influenced by variations in the relative plane of gross lower extremity motion as demonstrated by manipulation of a secondary hip axis. The system also incorporates various muscle segments to demonstrate impact of body movements on muscles and restrictions that muscles may present for body movements.
US12027059B1
An example operation may include one or more of sending a plurality of anchor words to a user device to be displayed on a user interface of the dyslexia treatment application; providing at least one prompt to the user of the dyslexia treatment application to create tiles based on the plurality of the anchor words; responsive to receiving the tiles and associated responses from the user of the dyslexia treatment application, analyzing the tiles and the associated responses; and generating a score based on analysis of the tiles and the associated responses.
US12027055B1
An unmanned aerial vehicle assisted task offloading and resource allocation method based on service caching is provided. The unmanned aerial vehicles are capable to cache a portion of programs to perform computation tasks for offloading of ground terminal devices, while a local terminal device is capable to cache a small number of programs. Under the constraints of task completion delay requirements for all devices and UAVs, as well as limited energy of UAVs, an optimization problem of minimizing the total time delay of request tasks of all ground terminal devices are established. This problem is a mixed integer nonlinear programming problem, which is decoupled into three sub-problems: task offloading decision, UAV resource allocation, and UAV trajectory. Slack variables, Lagrange multiplier method, and Taylor expansion method are used to iteratively solve the three sub-problems, and the optimal solutions for task offloading decision, UAV resource allocation, and UAV trajectory are obtained.
US12027054B2
A communication system for air traffic control is described. The communication system includes a cloud based server structure, at least one controller working position as well as at least one radio ground station for transmitting radio signals to an aircraft and/or receiving radio signals from an aircraft. The at least one radio ground station and the at least one controller working position are connected to the cloud based server structure by means of an internet protocol infrastructure. The cloud based server structure is configured to process signals for air-ground communication and/or ground-ground communication. Furthermore, a method of controlling air traffic of an airspace is described.
US12027053B1
A method 100 assessing and mitigating risks encounterable by an autonomous vehicle includes collecting information associated with an environment of an ego vehicle and determining and assessing a set of risks encounterable by the ego vehicle. A system for assessing and mitigating risks can include and/or interface with an ego vehicle (equivalently referred to herein as an autonomous vehicle, autonomous agent, ego agent, agent, etc.) and a set of computing subsystems (equivalently referred to herein as a set of computers) and/or processing subsystems (equivalently referred to herein as a set of processors), which function to implement any or all of the processes of the method.
US12027049B2
A management device of an automated valet parking system predicts a usage schedule of an automated valet parking service used by a user from usage history information about a usage history of the automated valet parking service used by the user. Then, the management device determines a parking position of a vehicle of the user among multiple parking lots with reference to the predicted usage schedule.
US12027047B2
A device is provided for use with a vehicle and with a communication device. The communication device can transmit a first vehicle mode signal and a subsequent signal. The device includes a processing component, an indicator component, a transmitting component and a receiving component. The processing component can operate in a vehicle mode and can operate in a second mode. The indicator component can provide a vehicle mode indication signal when the processing component is operating in the vehicle mode. The transmitting component can transmit a second vehicle mode signal based on the vehicle mode indication signal. The receiving component can receive the first vehicle mode signal and can receive the subsequent signal. The processing component can further perform a function while in the vehicle mode and based on the first vehicle mode signal and the subsequent signal.
US12027045B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a navigation method, device and system for a cross intersection. The method includes: receiving a message transmitted from a vehicle controller, where the message indicates a request of a vehicle for passing an intersection; and determining whether to allow the vehicle to pass the intersection based on an occupancy condition of the intersection and transmitting an action instruction to the vehicle controller to cause the vehicle controller to control movement of the vehicle.
US12027044B2
Systems and methods are provided for combining a multiple sub-time window sampling architecture with machine learning to detect outlier traffic flow behavior which may indicate malicious/problematic network activity. For example, a network device may obtain a sample of traffic flow data during a defined time window. The sample of traffic flow data may comprise information associated with a sampled subset of traffic flows transferred by a network device in the defined time window. The network device may partition the defined time window into two or more sub-time windows. In each sub-time window, using machine learning, the network device may assign an outlier-related classification to each sampled traffic flow based on the relative behavioral characteristics of all the sampled traffic flows. The network device may aggregate the outlier-related classifications for each sampled traffic flow across multiple sub-time windows, and process traffic flows based on the aggregated outlier-related classifications.
US12027035B2
A method and system for training a fall detection classifier using subject-specific movement data. Movement data responsive to a subject's movements during everyday activities are obtained over a predetermined data collection period. For each detected event in the movement data, values for one or more parameters that may (together or individually) indicate a fall are obtained. The obtained values are used to generate a subject-specific probability distribution for non-fall events. A fall event probability distribution is obtained using the non-fall event probability distribution. This fall event probability distribution can then be subsequently processed, with reference to a threshold value, to distinguish fall events from non-fall events.
US12027034B2
An alarm system may include a first pneumatic actuation bulb positioned at a first location that includes no electronic components and a first pneumatic tubing connecting the first pneumatic actuation bulb to a first pneumatic switch coupled to an alarm console at a second location different from the first location. The alarm console and a first alarm of the alarm console may be configured to operate using electronic components. The first alarm may provide a first alarm signal responsive to usage of the first pneumatic actuation bulb. A second pneumatic actuation bulb may be positioned at the first location and connected to the alarm console via a second pneumatic tubing and a second pneumatic switch. The alarm console may include a second alarm that provides a second alarm signal responsive to usage of the second pneumatic actuation bulb.
US12027030B2
The present disclosure provides a method and system for gas leakage safety warning based on Internet of Things (IoT) of smart gas. The method is implemented by a smart gas safety management platform of an IoT system for gas leakage safety warning. The method comprises obtaining gas data. The gas data at least includes gas operation data and gas concentration data. The method also includes determining a gas determination scenario through a preset determination algorithm based on the gas data, and determining a dynamic threshold set based on the gas data and the gas determination scenario. The dynamic threshold set includes a dynamic threshold of a gas concentration change of at least one time point. The method further includes determining gas leakage warning information of the at least one time point based on the gas data, the gas determination scenario, and the dynamic threshold set.
US12027016B2
An electronic gaming device includes a display device and a processor configured to execute instructions stored in a memory device. When executed, the instructions cause the processor to at least initiate a primary bonus game in response to a free play trigger condition being satisfied during a base game and determine a number of free spins of a plurality of reels for use during the primary bonus game. The instructions further cause the processor to control the display device to simulate spinning and stopping the plurality of reels in conjunction with sequentially counting up from an initial numerical indicium to a final numerical indicium in association with spinning the plurality of reels according to the determined number of free spins and initiate a secondary bonus game that includes a free spin count-down from the final numerical indicium to the initial numerical indicium.
US12027014B1
A secure cryptocurrency transfer system between an electronic gaming machine and a cryptowallet.
US12027007B2
Methods and systems for unlocking an access point of a facility with a mobile device. Permissions and locations of access points of the facility that are accessible to a user of a particular mobile device may be downloaded and a location of the particular mobile device determined. The mobile device may identify one or more access points of the facility that are accessible by the user of the mobile device based on the location of the mobile device and the downloaded permissions and locations of the access points. The method may include displaying on the mobile device a notification of the access points that are identified by the mobile device, receiving a selection of one of the displayed access points from the user via a user interface of the mobile device, sending a command from the mobile device to unlock the selected access point, and unlocking the selected access point.
US12026998B2
A door-lock system includes a door latch adapted to be coupled to one of a door or to a structure defining the passageway through which the door restricts passage. The door-lock system may further include a latch lock adapted to be coupled to the other of the door or to the structure defining the passageway to selectively mate with the door latch to block the door from opening.
US12026997B1
Techniques and systems for testing, evaluating and/or otherwise assessing the operation of vehicles are discussed herein. Aspects relate to a system and method comprising receiving video data comprising a video stream derived from a camera during a vehicle run and being in a first format; storing part of the video stream in the first format; transcoding part of the video stream from the first format into a second format; storing, in a cache, the part of the video stream as video segments in the second format; receiving a request for video data associated with a point in time, wherein: if video segments in the second format do not correspond to the point in time, transcoding part of the video stream in the first format to the second format to create further second video segments in the second format; transmitting and storing, in the cache, the further second video segments.
US12026992B2
A vehicle control device performs learning to correct a parameter used in a control program for controlling a vehicle. The vehicle control device stores learning data obtained by the learning in a storage unit. The vehicle control device determines whether or not a part controlled by the parameter has been replaced, and resets the learning data stored in the storage unit when it is determined that the part has been replaced. The vehicle control device determines that the part has been replaced based on an adjustment that is performed upon replacement of the part. The vehicle control device quickly mitigates degradation of the controllability of the vehicle after replacement of the part.
US12026987B2
An electric vehicle includes a type identifier that identifies the type of the electric vehicle. The electric vehicle may provide the type identifier to a server. The server may access a database and return a vehicle type record associated with the type identifier. Each system of electric vehicle performs a function of the electric vehicle. A system may need to perform in one manner while installed in a first type of electric vehicle and in another manner while installed in a second type of electric vehicle. The vehicle type record includes a range for each system for the type of the electric vehicle. The electric vehicle uses the range to program its systems to operate within the range suitable for the type of electric vehicle.
US12026983B2
An information output method in an information output device acquires first information on an operation history of one or more devices operated by one or more users, acquires second information that identifies a user detected in the vicinity of one or more output devices, acquires third information on behavior of the user, identifies a device whose state is changed or whose state is changeable within a predetermined time among the one or more devices and an operator who performs operation relating to the change in the state based on the first information, determines an output mode and content of notification information on the identified device to the detected user based on information on the identified device and operator, the second information, and the third information, and outputs, in the determined output mode, notification information having the determined content to one or more output devices that detect the detected user.
US12026981B2
Iris image pick-up devices perform image pick-up of an iris of a moving subject. Images from the iris image pick-up devices are written to storage areas for transfer in a memory. A readout device reads out an image stored in the storage areas for transfer to a storage area for image processing at a frame interval corresponding to the movement speed of the subject. An image processing unit executes processing using the image read out to the storage area for image processing.
US12026968B2
A method for processing images of animals obtains first training data, which includes first images of animals and first annotation data including first location data for predefined feature points on at least one animal in each image in the first images, and trains a first machine learning-based model (MLM) by use of the first training data to generate a first trained MLM. The method obtains second images of animals, operates the first trained MLM on the second images to generate second annotation data comprising second location data for the predefined feature points on at least one animal in each image in the second images, and aggregates at least a subset of the first and second images, and a corresponding subset of the first and second annotation data, into second training data, which thereby is expanded in relation to the first training data.
US12026961B2
The invention relates to a method for monitoring a passenger of a vehicle in which the geographic position of the vehicle is recorded, and a viewing direction of the passenger is recorded by means of a eye-tracking device. A data memory is accessed in which objects and geographic positions assigned to them are saved and, by using the recorded geographic position of the vehicle, it is detected whether one of the objects is located in the environment of the vehicle, and whether the object in the environment of the vehicle was perceived by the passenger depending on the recorded viewing direction of the passenger, the recorded geographic position of the vehicle, and the geographic position of the detected object in the environment of the vehicle.
US12026960B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to dynamic driving metric output platforms that utilize improved computer vision methods to determine vehicle metrics from video footage. A computing platform may receive video footage from a vehicle camera. The computing platform may determine that a reference marker in the video footage has reached a beginning and an end of a road marker based on brightness transitions, and may insert time stamps into the video accordingly. Based on the time stamps, the computing platform may determine an amount of time during which the reference marker covered the road marking. Based on a known length of the road marking and the amount of time during which the reference marker covered the road marking, the computing platform may determine a vehicle speed. The computing platform may generate driving metric output information, based on the vehicle speed, which may be displayed by an accident analysis platform. Based on known dimensions of pavement markings the computing platform may obtain the parameters of the camera (e.g., focal length, camera height above ground plane and camera tilt angle) used to generate the video footage and use the camera parameters to determine the distance between the camera and any object in the video footage.
US12026958B2
A vehicle display system according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes a camera configured to record images of an area outside a vehicle; a display configured to display a video feed of the recorded images to an occupant of the vehicle (e.g., on a display disposed within a vehicle cabin of the vehicle); and a processor operatively connected to the camera and display. The processor is configured to detect one or more objects in the recorded images; receive a selection of a particular one of the one or more objects from a vehicle occupant; and adjust the video feed based on the selection to keep the particular one of the one or more objects in a field of view of the video feed as the object moves relative to the vehicle.
US12026954B2
Techniques and systems are provided for determining static occupancy. For example, an apparatus can be configured to determine one or more pixels associated with one or more static objects depicted in one or more images of a three-dimensional space. The apparatus can be configured to obtain a point map including a plurality of map points, the plurality of map points corresponding to a portion of the three-dimensional space. The apparatus can be configured to determine, based on the point map and the one or more pixels associated with the one or more static objects, a probability of occupancy by the one or more static objects in the portion of the three-dimensional space. The apparatus can be configured to combine information across multiple images of the three-dimensional space, and can determine probabilities of occupancy for all cells in a static occupancy grid that is associated with the three-dimensional space.
US12026945B2
A warning system according to an embodiment includes an acquisition unit, an analysis unit, and a calculation unit. The acquisition unit acquires, from first sensor data including information on a target, condition information on the target. The analysis unit analyzes, from second sensor data including information on a region, current state information on an object included in the region and action prediction information on the object. The calculation unit calculates a degree of caution, based on the condition information on the target, the current state information on the object, and the action prediction information on the object.
US12026932B2
The invention relates to a method to determine authenticity of a security feature of an identification document, comprising: receiving a real-time video feed of the identification document with a light source directed at the identification document to make visible a security hologram; processing the real-time video feed into a plurality of image sequence; analysing each image from the plurality of image sequence for a glare and the security hologram, wherein the glare is a reflection of the light source from the identification document; analysing the position of the glare and the security hologram in each image; evaluating whether the position of the glare and the position of the security hologram is caused by the light source; providing authenticity result of the identification document captured from the real-time video feed, and using an algorithm to generate a random designated region for the light source to be positioned to.
US12026929B2
A method for creating a texture from input images, thereby removing representations of objects from the texture, the method comprising performing semantic segmentation in a plurality of digital input images with a plurality of semantic classes, at least one of the semantic classes relating to a target object class; identifying, in at least a first input image, one or more possible instances of representations of objects belonging to the target object class, each possible instance being constituted by a plurality of contiguous instance pixels of the image pixels; determining whether the instance pixels are target pixels, target pixels being pixels constituting a representation of an object belonging to the target object class; and replacing target pixels in the texture with replacement pixels derived from one or more of the plurality of digital input images.
US12026922B2
An example method of encoding a point cloud includes determining one or more attribute parameters of an attribute of a point in the point cloud of a frame, wherein the one or more attribute parameters define how to determine or use a value of the attribute and are applicable to a plurality of points in the point cloud; and signaling, in a bitstream indicative of the point cloud, the one or more attribute parameters in a syntax structure that is specific to the frame.
US12026917B2
A method of 3D motion reconstruction of outdoor, highly flexible moving subjects with multiple cameras on drones is described herein. A multi-drone capturing system is used to remove the restriction of a dedicated virtual reality shooting place, “the hot seat,” so that the actor/target is able to perform agile or long-distance activities outdoor. The subject's 3D pose parameters are estimated by the captured multi-view images by the drones, and the sequence of poses becomes the motion in time to control the animation of a pre-built 3D model. The method is able to be directly integrated into an existing Virtual Reality/Augmented reality (VR/AR) production chain, and the subject is able to be extended to animals that are difficult to be contained in a VR camera mesh space.
US12026909B2
A weakly supervised object localization apparatus includes: a feature map generator configured to generate a feature map X by performing a first convolution operation on an input image; an erased feature map generator configured to generate an attention map A through the feature map X and generate an erased feature map −X by performing a masking operation on the input image through the attention map A; a final map generator configured to generate a final feature map F and a final erased feature map −F, respectively, by performing a second convolution operation on the feature map X and the erased feature map −X; and a contrastive guidance determiner configured to determine contrastive guidance for a foreground object in the input image based on the final feature map F and the final erased feature map −F.
US12026908B2
An imaging device includes a lens that guides, to an imaging element, light reflected from a subject, a wearing tool for wearing at least the lens on a wearing target, and at least one processor. The processor determines whether a first condition based on a positional relationship of the lens with respect to the wearing target is satisfied, determines whether a second condition that includes a condition based on the positional relationship of the lens with respect to the wearing target is satisfied, the second condition differing from the first condition, and makes an imaging parameter of at least one of the imaging element or the lens for when the first condition is satisfied and for when the second condition is satisfied different from each other.
US12026904B2
A depth acquisition device includes a memory and a processor. The processor performs: acquiring timing information indicating a timing at which a light source irradiates a subject with infrared light; acquiring, from the memory, an infrared light image generated by imaging a scene including the subject with the infrared light according to the timing indicated by the timing information; acquiring, from the memory, a visible light image generated by imaging a substantially same scene as the scene of the infrared light image, with visible light from a substantially same viewpoint as a viewpoint of imaging the infrared light image at a substantially same time as a time of imaging the infrared light image; detecting a flare region from the infrared light image; and estimating a depth of the flare region based on the infrared light image, the visible light image, and the flare region.
US12026903B2
A method of processing depth maps comprises receiving (301) images and corresponding depth maps. The depth values of a first depth map of the corresponding depth maps are updated (303) based on depth values of at least a second depth map of the corresponding depth maps. The updating is based on a weighted combination of candidate depth values determined from other maps. A weight for a candidate depth value from the second depth map is determined based on the similarity between a pixel value in the first image corresponding to the depth being updated and a pixel value in a third image at a position determined by projecting the position of the depth value being updated to the third image using the candidate depth value. More consistent depth maps may be generated in this way.
US12026894B2
The present disclosure relates to a system for predicting a near future location of an object, which predicts a near future location of a dynamic object, through learning for sampling a sample obtained by estimating a location of the dynamic object by learning an image at current timing, which is captured by a camera, based on artificial intelligence and for changing the sample of the dynamic object whose location has been estimated into a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) by using history data.
US12026891B2
A computer implemented method for filtering portions of an image comprises the following steps carried out by computer hardware components: dividing the image into a plurality of segments, each segments comprising a plurality of pixels; for each of the segments, determining at least one of an expected value, a standard deviation, and a kurtosis of the plurality of pixels of the respective segment; clustering the plurality of segments into a plurality of clusters based on the at least one of the expected value, the standard deviation, and the kurtosis of the plurality of pixels of the respective segment; for each of the clusters, determining the respective cluster as belonging to a background based on a size of the respective cluster; and determining a filtered image based on the background.
US12026890B2
A solution is proposed for imaging an object containing a luminescence substance. A corresponding method (500) is based on a refining loop. At each iteration of the refining loop, different spatial patterns are determined (516-518, 524;536-540, 546), partial illuminations corresponding to the spatial patterns are applied to the object (520,526;542,548), component images are acquired in response to the partial illuminations (522,528;544,550) and the component images are combined (530;552) into a combined image. A corresponding system (100) is also proposed. Moreover, a computer program (400) and a corresponding computer program product are proposed. A diagnostic method, a surgical method and a therapeutic method based on the same solution are further proposed.
US12026886B2
A system and method for automatically estimating a hepatorenal index (HRI) from ultrasound images s provided. The method includes acquiring a sequence of ultrasound image data until a desired ultrasound image view is obtained. The method includes segmenting, a liver and a renal cortex in the obtained ultrasound image view. The method includes identifying valid samples in the liver and the renal cortex in the obtained ultrasound image view by excluding invalid samples. The method includes automatically positioning a liver region of interest and a renal cortex region of interest in the obtained ultrasound image view based on the valid samples and at least one criterion. The method includes determining an HRI and causing a display system to present the HRI.
US12026884B2
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for surview scans are provided. In one aspect, a method includes: collecting a static image for a subject on a scan bed when it is stationary; determining a scan beginning position and a reference position in the static image; obtaining a first distance between the scan beginning position and the reference position; during a movement of the scan bed, obtaining a video image of the subject in real time; identifying a corresponding reference position in the video image; marking, according to the corresponding reference position and the first distance, a corresponding scan beginning position in the video image; detecting a second distance between the corresponding scan beginning position and a positioning line in the video image; and in response to detecting that the second distance is equal to or less than a predetermined first threshold, starting the surview scan to obtain a surview image.
US12026881B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and systems for joint abnormality detection and physiological condition estimation from a medical image. The exemplary method may include receiving, by at least one processor, the medical image acquired by an image acquisition device. The medical image includes an anatomical structure. The method may further include applying, by the at least one processor, a joint learning model to determine an abnormality condition and a physiological parameter of the anatomical structure jointly based on the medical image. The joint learning model satisfies a predetermined constraint relationship between the abnormality condition and the physiological parameter.
US12026878B2
A learning method for generating a multiphase collateral image comprises the steps of: receiving inputs of an MRI image of a head part and a multiphase collateral image generated on the basis of the MRI image; generating a brain mask by using the MRI image; generating an MRI image and a multiphase collateral image which are masked by the brain mask; and learning the masked multiphase collateral image for the masked MRI image by using a learning network.
US12026868B2
Systems and methods for analyzing pathologies utilizing quantitative imaging are presented herein. Advantageously, the systems and methods of the present disclosure utilize a hierarchical analytics framework that identifies and quantify biological properties/analytes from imaging data and then identifies and characterizes one or more pathologies based on the quantified biological properties/analytes. This hierarchical approach of using imaging to examine underlying biology as an intermediary to assessing pathology provides many analytic and processing advantages over systems and methods that are configured to directly determine and characterize pathology from underlying imaging data.
US12026867B2
Provided is an apparatus for analyzing composition of electronic and electrical device part scraps which can determine a composition of part scraps in the electronic and electrical device part scraps in a short time, a device for processing electronic and electrical device part scraps, and a method for processing electronic and electrical device part scraps using those devices. An apparatus for analyzing a composition of electronic and electrical device part scraps including a classification data storage means for storing a classification data for extracting images of a plurality of component types of electronic and electrical device part scraps from a captured image of electronic and electrical device part scraps composed of the plurality of component types and classifying extracted images into each of the plurality of component types, a classification means for classifying the extracted images into each of the plurality of component types extracted from the captured image of the electronic and electrical device part scraps according to the classification data, and analysis means for analyzing at least one of an area, a number, an average particle size, and weight ratio of each of the plurality of component types classified by the classification means.
US12026858B2
An electronic device may include an electronic display to display an image based on compensated image data in a panel space. The electronic device may also include image processing circuitry to generate the compensated image data. Further, generating the compensated image data may include determining a first inverse mapping of a pixel grid from the panel space to a rendering space and determining a forward mapping of the pixel grid from the rendering space to the panel space based on the first inverse mapping. The forward mapping may include corrections for multiple different warp operations stacked in a single warp operation. Additionally, the image processing circuitry may apply the forward mapping to input image data to generate the compensated image data.
US12026857B2
The present disclosure describes systems, non-transitory computer-readable media, and methods for accurately and efficiently removing objects from digital images taken from a camera viewfinder stream. For example, the disclosed systems access digital images from a camera viewfinder stream in connection with an undesired moving object depicted in the digital images. The disclosed systems generate a temporal window of the digital images concatenated with binary masks indicating the undesired moving object in each digital image. The disclosed systems further utilizes a generator as part of a 3D to 2D generative adversarial neural network in connection with the temporal window to generate a target digital image with the region associated with the undesired moving object in-painted. In at least one embodiment, the disclosed systems provide the target digital image to a camera viewfinder display to show a user how a future digital photograph will look without the undesired moving object.
US12026847B2
A method for controlling placement of a virtual character includes: displaying a virtual character at a first position in a virtual reality (VR) scene; receiving a first instruction in the VR scene, the first instruction indicating moving the virtual character from the first position by a designated movement; displaying, in response to receiving the first instruction, third indication information as a preview of the designated movement in the VR scene; determining, according to the first instruction, a second position by the designated movement from the first position in response to the first instruction; removing the virtual character from the first position; and placing the virtual character at the second position, the virtual character not appearing between the first position and the second position after being removed from the first position.
US12026846B2
A location-based metaverse social media system provided for users to actually move and carry out various social events of online/offline interactions after positioning through a mobile device includes a virtual world management processor and an user processor. The virtual world management processor is provided for augmenting a plurality of parallel virtual worlds by basic map information of the real world and the user processor is provided for the users to create personal accounts and a virtual character tied with them and displayed on the mobile device. In operations, the users can switch to any one of the parallel virtual worlds in a cross-world manner and perform a location-based social event while the users are moving.
US12026839B1
A method includes obtaining, by a remote video platform, location data for an extended reality privacy control for visually segmenting an environment within a remote asset facility into a customer space comprising customer assets for a customer and a non-customer space, receiving, by the remote video platform, first video data representing the environment within the remote asset facility, augmenting, by the remote video platform based on the location data for the extended reality privacy control, the first video data with the extended reality privacy control to generate second video data having at least a portion of the non-customer space occluded with the extended reality privacy control, and outputting, by the remote video platform, the second video data for display at a display device.
US12026834B2
A method of automatically producing maps and measures that visualize and quantify placement and progress of construction elements, such as walls, ducts, etc. in images. From a set of images depicting a scene, element confidences per pixel in each of the images are produced using a classification model that assigns such confidences. Thereafter, element confidences for each respective one of a set of 3D points represented in the scene are determined by aggregating the per-pixel element confidences from corresponding pixels of each of the images that is known to observe the respective 3D points. These element confidences are then updated based on primitive templates representing element geometry to produce a 3D progress model of the scene.
US12026831B2
An electronic device and method are disclosed. The electronic device includes a first and second camera, display, memory and processor. The processor implements the method, including acquiring image data of an external environment via the first camera, detecting a plurality of objects included in the image data, identifying a first object corresponding to the detected gaze among the detected plurality of objects, configuring a first precision for spatial mapping of the identified first object and a second precision of at least one other object from among the detected plurality of objects, wherein the first precision is higher than the second precision, executing 3D spatial mapping on the image data using the first precision for the identified first object and the second precision for the at least one other object, and displaying a 3D space generated based on the image data and the spatial mapping.
US12026828B2
Implementations of blender hardware perform both domain shading and blending and whilst some vertices may not require blending, all vertices require domain shading. The blender hardware includes a cache and/or a content addressable memory and these data structures are used to reduce duplicate domain shading operations.
US12026827B2
A method, device, computer system and computer readable storage medium for 3D reconstruction are provided. The method comprises: performing a 3D reconstruction of an original 2D image of a target object to generate an original 3D object corresponding to the original 2D image; selecting a complementary view of the target object from candidate views based on a reconstruction quality of the original 3D object at the candidate views; obtaining a complementary 2D image of the target object based on the complementary view; performing a 3D reconstruction of the complementary 2D image to generate a complementary 3D object corresponding to the complementary 2D image; and fusing the original 3D object and the complementary 3D object to obtain a 3D reconstruction result of the target object.
US12026824B2
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, a first processor coupled to the non-volatile memory and configured to receive a data set associated with an object and user information associated with a spatial position of a user in a multi-user virtual (IMVR) environment, and a second processor coupled to the volatile memory, the second processor configured to render an instance of the portion of the object in the IMVR environment from a perspective of the user based on the spatial position of the user. The first processor is configured to generate a look-up table (LUT) based on a set of inputs received from a user. The second processor is configured to render, based on the LUT and information related to a manipulation by a user, an updated instance of the portion of the object that manifests an effect of the manipulation in the IMVR environment.
US12026821B2
Swimming pools can be visualized according to some aspects described herein. In one example, a system can receive a user selection of a particular liner from among a plurality of liner options for a virtual swimming pool. The system can generate a virtual swimming pool having the particular liner. The virtual swimming pool can be a three-dimensional (3D) rendering of a swimming pool with the particular liner. The system can then output the virtual swimming pool for display on a display device.
US12026813B2
Disclosed are an apparatus and method for providing a digital twin bookshelf, which can generate a digital twin bookshelf including a virtual bookshelf and book objects by using book information and an image obtained by capturing a real bookshelf. The apparatus captures an image of a real bookshelf in which real books are arranged, detects book recognition information from the real bookshelf image, generates a digital twin bookshelf based on the real bookshelf image and the book information corresponding to the book recognition information, and outputs the generated digital twin bookshelf.
US12026812B2
A method includes identifying a real-world object in a scene viewed by a camera of a user device, matching the real-world object with a tagged object based at least in part on image recognition and a sharing setting of the tagged object, the tagged object having been tagged with a content item, providing a notification to a user of the user device that the content item is associated with the real-world object, receiving a request from the user for the content item, and providing the content item to the user. A computer readable storage medium stores one or more computer programs, and an apparatus includes a processor-based device.
US12026811B2
Implementations provide methods including actions of processing patient data to generate one or more graphical representations of the patient data, at least one graphical representation of the one or more graphical representations including a waveform, displaying at least one waveform segment of the waveform, and displaying calipers associated with the at least one waveform segment, each caliper being associated with an interval, where displaying the calipers includes, for each caliper: receiving a measurement value of the interval associated with the caliper, determining respective positions of a first handle and a second handle of the caliper based on the measurement, and displaying the first handle and the second handle in the respective positions relative to the at least one waveform segment.
US12026808B2
The presently disclosed subject matter aims to a system and method directed to artificially color images acquired from image acquisition channels, cameras, imaging systems (such as, multispectral image acquisition systems, hyperspectral image acquisition systems, etc.) and the like, and present them as pseudo-Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) images to a user.
US12026807B2
A heat map generation method, a server side, and a readable storage medium. The method includes: acquiring heat data generated in a specified geographic space within each preset time period, the heat data is used for representing the total heat data of one kind of object in one unit space in the geographic space within the preset time period; mapping each unit space with pixels in a designated display area, obtaining heat data of the pixels corresponding to each unit space, the designated display area and the designated geographic space have a same ratio, and the designated display area is part of a display area in a front-end display; and according to heat data corresponding to each pixel, and a level threshold of a color gradation, determining a color value corresponding to each pixel, and generating a heat map corresponding to the designated geographic space in each preset time period.
US12026805B2
Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for generating geolocalized images are provided. The disclosed technology can access target location data. The target location data can include information associated with an environment from which a target location is within a field of view of a user device. A suitable position of the user device from which an unobstructed view of the target location is within the field of view of the user device and that satisfies one or more criteria can be determined based on the target location data. Furthermore, indications and images of the environment within the field of view of the user device can be generated. The indications can be associated with positioning the user device in the suitable position.
US12026800B1
A method is performed at an electronic device with a controller and a display. The method includes identifying, within a first memory, a first object that satisfies a locked criterion. For example, the first object corresponds to a head-locked object or a body-locked object. The first object is associated with a first plurality of pixel values. The method includes blitting, via the controller, the first plurality of pixel values from the first memory to a second memory. The method includes displaying, on the display, the first object by obtaining the first plurality of pixel values from the second memory. In some implementations, the method includes rendering, via a graphics processing unit (GPU), a second object that does not satisfy the locked criterion, such as a world-locked object. As compared with GPU rendering, blitting is less computationally expensive.
US12026797B2
Systems and methods for providing security to building occupants include a plurality of smart exit signs positioned at locations in or around a secure area to be monitored. Input devices contained in the smart exit signs are configured to be receptive to sensory activity within the secure area. The system further includes a master controller configured to analyze input signals indicative of the sensory activity detected within the secure area to determine whether a potential security issue exists. Output devices contained in the smart exit signs are configured to receive indication from the master controller when a potential security issue exists. In response to receiving indication from the master controller, the output devices are configured to assist occupants within the secure area to respond to the potential security issue by providing real-time information on optimum exit routes or shelter-in-place locations.
US12026793B2
A method for adjusting electrical energy flow schedules of a utility handling a plurality of distributed energy resources. The method comprising the steps of providing information regarding energy flow of the energy resources and storing said information on a distributed ledger; transferring energy schedules from the utility to the distributed ledger; transferring said information regarding the energy flow and the energy schedules from the distributed ledger to a computing means and computing proposed corrections for the energy schedules; transferring said proposed correction to the distributed ledger; transferring said proposed correction to the utility which decides to use or not to use the proposed correction. By deciding to use the proposed correction, the schedules are corrected and information is transferred from the utility to the computing means.
US12026792B2
According to an embodiment of the invention, an energy balance adjustment control method is provided and includes a process of receiving an output curtailment instruction for a distributed power source, a process of requesting a load adjustment to a consumer according to the receiving of the output curtailment instruction, a process of receiving a reply to the request from the consumer, and a process based on the reply including notifying the distributed power source of an avoidance of the output curtailment instruction in the case where the load adjustment is possible or notifying the distributed power source of the output curtailment instruction in the case where the load adjustment is impossible. Thus, an energy balance adjustment control method and an adjustment control device are provided in which the occurrence of output curtailment can be suppressed.
US12026790B2
Methods, systems, and media for identifying abusive content items are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving, at a server from a user device associated with a user, a request to provide user-generated content on a media content platform; in response to receiving the request, determining whether the user-generated content is to be reviewed by one or more reviewing users based on one or more bypass criterion; in response to determining that the user-generated content is to be reviewed based on the one or more bypass criterion, adding a review request to a queue of a reviewing user, wherein the review request includes the user-generated content and information associated with a user account corresponding to the user; and determining whether a decision responsive to the review request indicates that the user-generated content is to be provided on the media content platform, wherein: in response to determining that the decision indicates that the user-generated content item violates at least one policy associated with the media content platform, (i) a first message is transmitted to the user of the user device that indicates the at least one violated policy and a penalty to be administered to the user account corresponding to the user and (ii) a corresponding action is taken that inhibits the user-generated content from being provided on the media content platform; and in response to determining that the decision indicates that the user-generated content item does not violate the at least one policy associated with the media content platform, a second message is transmitted to the user of the user device that indicates that the user-generated content is eligible for providing on the media content platform.
US12026789B2
Systems and methods of forensic analysis of cryptocurrency transactions are described herein. A method can include obtaining fiat-based transaction data from a bank account, identifying a purchase of a cryptocurrency from fiat-based transaction data and cryptocurrency exchange trade history data from a cryptocurrency exchange where the cryptocurrency was purchased, obtaining cryptocurrency-based transaction data that identifies downstream cryptocurrency transaction data where the cryptocurrency was transferred out of the cryptocurrency exchange; and scoring a user who purchased or used the cryptocurrency based on the fiat-based transaction data, the cryptocurrency exchange trade history data, and the cryptocurrency-based transaction data.
US12026787B2
An intelligent enterprise system and method is disclosed. The system and method include an input/output (IO) interface configured to receive information related to accounting information, a processor interconnected with a memory configured to store received information from the IO interface, and analyze the information to provide timely vendor spend analytics, and a display device configured to display the provided timely vendor spend analytics.
US12026785B1
Techniques for gamifying risk management services include associating a financial status of a user with a defensible position display element in a gameplay scenario, receiving risk management data regarding at least one risk management service secured by the user, associating the risk management service with at least one defensive display element in the gameplay scenario, and providing the defensible position display element and each defensive display element to a display to cause the display to visualize the defensible position display element protected by each defensive display element in the gameplay scenario.
US12026783B1
A method may include receiving, via at least one processor, a plurality of images representative of a property and determining whether two or more images of the plurality of images correspond to reference image data associated with the property. The method may then involve combining the images to generate a digitally stitched image that corresponds to the reference image data in response to the images corresponding to the reference image data and comparing the digitally stitched image to the reference image data to identify features associated with the property. The method may also involve updating a model representative of the property based on the features and generating an updated insurance policy associated with the property based on the model. Afterwards, the method may send a notification indicative of the updated insurance policy to a computing device.
US12026781B2
Methods and systems for building, utilizing, and/or maintaining an autonomous vehicle-related event distributed ledger or blockchain are provided. One or more processors may receive indications of autonomous vehicle events. The autonomous vehicle events may include information relating to technology usage and/or operational events. The autonomous vehicle events may be compiled into a log of recorded autonomous vehicle events. Based upon the autonomous vehicle events, an action to implement bay be determined. Additionally, the log may be distributed to a public or private network of distributed nodes. As a result, the distributed nodes may maintain an up-to-date record of the shared ledger of autonomous vehicle events.
US12026779B2
A computer-implemented system comprising one or more processors for executing logic code for receiving transaction data to process a first transaction from a plurality of transactions is provided. The transaction data may include at least one of a transaction descriptor or a transaction value associated with the first transaction. The transaction data is filtered by applying a filtering parameter to at least one of the transaction descriptor or the transaction value. Application of a round up process to the first transaction is prevented based on the filtering, in response to the determining that the first transaction is not conducive to the round up process, thereby preventing an error state in execution of logic code by at least one processor configured for applying the round up process to the first transaction.
US12026766B2
A product analyzing system and method may include receiving a scan of a product, retrieving a plurality of individual data of one or more individuals, determining how the product will affect the plurality of individual data of the one or more individuals and whether the product complies with the individual data of the one or more individuals, generating an alert corresponding to the product based on the determining, and sending the alert to a user device before purchase of the product.
US12026764B2
Provided is a method of providing information using a trained model through machine learning, which may include checking a first set of character strings including a plurality of character strings representing pieces of information about a plurality of items related to a trained model creation, creating at least one trained model on the basis of the first set of character strings, checking a second set of character strings including a plurality of character strings representing pieces of information about a plurality of items related to an information classification object, and checking reference product name information and attribute information for each of at least a portion of the second set of character strings using the at least one trained model.
US12026760B2
A method for transacting a resource flow is provided. The method is applied to a blockchain server, and includes: acquiring initial transaction information for associating a requester client with a provider client, and sending the initial transaction information to other blockchain servers, to store the initial transaction information in respective corresponding blockchain database; acquiring certificate information indicative of a status of a resource flow usage of the requester client; and determining a first value indicative of a value added by the requester client to an account of the provider client based on the initial transaction information and the certificate information, and sending the first value to the other blockchain servers. An apparatus for transacting a resource flow, a computer equipment, and a computer-readable medium are further provided.
US12026749B2
A social media platform can display a content item specifically targeted to a user by a targeting algorithm. The content item can display a graphic icon next to the content item. The user can select the graphic icon and provide input to the social media platform. For example, the user can log in a third-party platform, which can transmit certain data to the social media platform. Using the transmitted data, a de-targeting algorithm can block the content item. The de-targeting algorithm can also block unwanted content items in the future.
US12026748B2
Provided are an information collection system, an electronic shelf label, an electronic POP advertising, and a character information display device that allow information with higher accuracy to be collected. An information collection device that collects information associated with a customer or a product is included for each product type. Alternatively, an information processing device that supplies information associated with a product and an information display terminal that displays information associated with a product supplied from the information processing device are included.
US12026736B1
A product reclamation system may include a mobile device associated with a given user. The mobile device may be configured to obtain an image of a product to be discarded. The system may also include a reclamation server configured to obtain the image of the product from the mobile device, and apply image recognition techniques to the obtained image to determine if the product is a reclaimable product. The server is configured to, when the product is determined to be a reclaimable product, operate a machine learning algorithm to determine a reclamation value for the reclaimable product, communicate the reclamation value to the mobile device, and prompt the given user, via the mobile device, to send the reclaimable product to a reclamation facility in exchange for the reclamation value, and generate and communicate a digital promotion to the mobile device based upon sending the product to the reclamation facility.
US12026726B2
A central database system receives information associated with an employee from an employer. Using this information, the central database system can provision one or more user accounts for the employee, for instance via an API of an account provider. The central database system can use a machine learned model to identify fields of the API and to translate the information associated with the employee based on information requirements associated with the API. When a characteristic of the employee, such as the employee's title, subsequently changes within the central database system, one or more features associated with the user account can be automatically updated in response to the change.
US12026722B2
An information reading system includes an information reading device and a device-to-be-identified. The information reading device includes a first signal pin, a second signal pin, and a control module, and the device-to-be-identified includes a third signal pin and a ground pin. The control module is configured to, when recognizing that the device-to-be-identified is inserted, control the first signal pin to connect to the third signal pin of the device-to-be-identified, and control the second signal pin to connect to the ground pin, to form a first single-wire path, and attempt to read anti-counterfeiting information stored in the device-to-be-identified by using the first single-wire path.
US12026720B2
Systems and methods for blockchain-based asset authentication are described. The disclosed embodiments leverage the traceability and immutability of blockchains (or distributed ledgers, in general) to enable the authentication and ownership of assets, e.g., luxury goods. In an example, this is achieved by first pairing an authentication chip with a physical product, and writing a transaction correlated with the first pairing to a blockchain. The product being acquired (reacquired) results in the blockchain being updated (e.g., an updated transaction being written to the blockchain) and the (subsequent) owner being provided with a digital passport that can be added to the owner's digital Web3 wallet. The described embodiments advantageously enable digital identities to be associated with physical goods, which adds value for customers making a long-term investment in a luxury good, and promotes sustainability and transparency in manufacturing and retail processes.
US12026716B1
In a computer-implemented method of facilitating detection of document-related fraud, fraudulent document detection rules may be generated or updated by training a machine learning program using image data corresponding to physical documents, and fraud determinations corresponding to the documents. The documents and fraudulent document detection rules may correspond to a first type of document. Image data corresponding to an image of one of the physical documents may be received, where the physical document corresponds to the first type of document. By applying the fraudulent document detection rules to the image data, it may be determined that the physical document is, or may be, fraudulent. An indication of whether the physical document is, or may be, fraudulent may be displayed to one or more people via one or more respective computing device user interfaces.
US12026713B2
A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving a first scan of an identifier from a first computing device is disclosed. The identifier is associated with a financial transaction. A second scan of the identifier is received from a second computing device. The financial transaction is processed based upon, at least in part, receiving the second scan of the identifier from the second computing device.
US12026710B2
Techniques for implementing trustless deterministic state machines using a blockchain infrastructure and running state machines concurrently over one or more transactions are described. An initial transaction is created to include at least one initial locking script that includes a first set of constraints, a second set of constraints, and at least one redeemable value. An unlocking blockchain transaction is also created with an input comprising an unlocking script and respective transaction outputs for a first locking script and a second locking script. Upon processing the initial locking script and the unlocking script, the first set of constraints and the second set of constraints are determined. Next, the first and second locking scripts are verified to ensure that they satisfy the first and second sets of constraints. Finally, the initial transaction is caused to be validated at a node of a blockchain network.
US12026708B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for anonymous checkout in a store. One of the methods includes receiving, by a computer system of the store, information associated with a payment account of a person; sending, by the computer system to a server associated with a payment system, the received information associated with the payment account of the person; receiving, by the computer system from the server associated with the payment system, a token associated with the payment account of the person; receiving, by the computer system from a plurality of sensors, data associated with the person; extracting, by the computer system based on the received data associated with the person, a plurality of features of the person; and storing, by the computer system, the received token in correspondence with information associated with the extracted features of the person.
US12026704B2
A system and method for assessing digital interactions with a digital third party accounts can include receiving user account credentials for authentication with an external computing system, storing the user account credentials in association with a authentication token and communicating the authentication token to a computing device of an external application service; receiving, through a programmatic communication interface, a request that references the authentication token and digital interaction details; programmatically authenticating, using the stored user account credentials, as a user account with the external computing system and retrieving account data; processing the account data in combination with the digital interaction details and thereby generating a digital interact assessment; and initiating execution of a digital interaction based in part on the digital interaction assessment.
US12026701B2
A method to facilitate processing of recyclable items. Accordingly, the method may include capturing, using at least one sensory device, sensory data associated with at least one recyclable item. Further, the method may include receiving, from the at least one sensory device, event data associated with a recycling process. Further, the at least one sensory device may include at least one of a hyperspectral camera, a spectroscopic scanner and a colored filter scanner configured for capturing at least one image of at least one recyclable item undergoing the recycling process. Further, the method may include analyzing, using a processing device, the event data using at least one image processing model. Further, the method may include issuing, using the processing device, the predetermined amount of crypto tokens to a second crypto account associated with a second user device based on the generating and the sensory data.
US12026666B2
Provided are an electronic device capable of providing text information corresponding to a user voice through a user interface and a method of controlling the electronic device. Specifically, an electronic device according to the present disclosure, when an image including at least one object is obtained, analyzes the image to identify the at least one object included in the image, and when a user voice is received, performs voice recognition on the user voice to obtain text information corresponding to the user voice, then identifies an object corresponding to the user voice among the at least one object included in the image, and displays a memo user interface (UI) including text information on an area corresponding to the object identified as corresponding to the user voice among areas on a display.
US12026663B1
An item delivery system can include a carrier positioned on a rail. The rail can be positioned in a delivery vehicle, for example. The carrier can include rigid or semi-rigid sidewall and dividers to form item slots. The item slots can receive one or more items. The carrier can be positioned on the rail and moved around the rail by an advancement device. The advancement device can engage with a portion of the carrier to move the carrier. The carrier can be moved to a position for removal of items from the carrier. The removal position may correspond to an area accessible from an operator area of the delivery vehicle, for example.
US12026650B1
The present disclosure describes an adaptor device. The adapter device communicates with disparate management systems. The adaptor receives, from a first decision management system, a first plurality of artifacts that defines a first set of logic for a decision, wherein the first plurality of artifacts comprises two or more rule families, and converts the first plurality of artifacts into a second plurality of artifacts that defines a second set of logic for the decision, that is equivalent to the first set of logic, and that is executable by a second decision management system. The converting includes recognizing one or more dependencies between the two or more rule families, configuring the second set of logic to perform rule flows for the two or more rule families in an execution order according to the one or more dependencies, and communicating the second plurality of artifacts to the second decision management system.
US12026648B2
Systems and methods for generating prioritization models and predicting workflow prioritizations are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: manage environment state information maintaining a collaboration environment; effectuate presentation of a series of questions via a first client computing platform associated with the first user; receive user input from the first client computing platform; generate a first prioritization model based on the response information; and determine one or more priorities for the first user based on the first prioritization model such that a primary first unit of work within the first set of units of work is determined to be a higher priority than a secondary first unit of work within the first set of units of work.
US12026642B2
A trip-planning operation includes identifying a primary work location associated with each user account of a dependency graph defined by the three or more users performing a set of interaction events on a software platform. A first set of advanced programming interface (API) calls is generated to a third party service to obtain one or more query results based on the primary work location, which are then analyzed to determine a ranked list of candidate trip locations based on a ranking criterion. At least a portion of the ranked list is displayed on the client device and, in response to an input from the client device and upon a determination that a consensus regarding the candidate trip location exists among the three or more user accounts, a second API call is generated to the third party service to book a trip to the candidate trip location for each user account.
US12026637B1
A method including setting an initial lookback path length for a current path in a directed acyclic graph. The current path includes a subset of the nodes connected by a sequence of the edges. The method also includes querying, for a current lookback path length, whether a matching key is present in a transition probability dictionary (TPD). The method also includes querying, responsive to the matching key being present in the TPD for the current lookback path length, whether a matching value is present for the matching key. The matching value includes a sample path in the TPD that matches the current path. Responsive to the matching value being present in the TPD for the matching key, a next node associated with the matching value is returned. The next node is connectable in a valid operational relationship to a last node in the current path.
US12026635B1
Described is a system and method for proactively determining and resolving events having low confidence scores and/or resolving disputed events. For example, when an event, such as a pick of an item from an inventory location within a materials handling facility occurs, the event aspects (e.g., user involved in the event, item involved in the event, action performed) are determined based on information provided from one or more input components (e.g., camera, weight sensor). If each event aspect cannot be determined with a high degree of confidence, the event information is provided to an associate for resolution.
US12026633B2
The present technology addresses a need in the art for an automated tool that allows users to create network-based custom workflows for networks and associated management applications. The users do not need to have in-depth network knowledge to work with the tool or even write any code/script. The tool provides the users with a flexible graphical user interface for automated troubleshooting, network provisioning, and closed-loop automation. Further, the tool uses a domain-independent semantic machine reasoning engine as an underlying engine and a mock data engine to test and validate network-based workflows created by the users.
US12026626B1
Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to classify content. In at least one embodiment, a mixture of neural networks each trained to generate labels for various types of input are used to automatically generate appropriate content labels given an input.
US12026625B2
An on line prediction method of part surface roughness based on SDAE-DBN algorithm. The tri-axis acceleration sensor is adsorbed on the rear bearing of the machine tool spindle through the magnetic seat to collect the vibration signals of the cutting process, and a microphone is placed in the left front of the processed part to collect the noise signals of the cutting process of the machine tool; the trend term of dynamic signal is eliminated, and the signal is smoothed; a stacked denoising autoencoder is constructed, and the greedy algorithm is used to train the network, and the extracted features are used as the input of deep belief network to train the network; the real-time vibration and noise signals in the machining process are input into the deep network after data processing, and the current surface roughness is set as output by the network.
US12026623B2
A method of training a learning network is described. The method includes generating a first estimate of a gradient for the learning network and generating subsequent estimates of the gradient using a feedback network. The feedback network generates improved perturbations for the subsequent gradient estimates. Gradient estimates include the first estimate of the gradient and the subsequent estimates of the gradient. The method also includes using the gradient estimates to determine weights in the learning network. The improved perturbations may include lower variance perturbations.
US12026613B2
Techniques regarding transferring learning outcomes across machine learning tasks in automated machine learning systems are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a transfer learning component that can executes a machine learning task using an existing artificial intelligence model on a sample dataset based on a similarity between the sample dataset and a historical dataset. The existing artificial intelligence model can be generated by automated machine learning and trained on the historical dataset.
US12026599B1
Systems and methods are described herein for novel uses and/or improvements for designing user-specific interfaces using machine learning models. When a request to display certain data by an application is received, an application token and a user token may be retrieved and input into a machine learning model to obtain a prediction of a pre-defined user-application interface configuration. A user interface token for the application may then be generated. The user interface token may indicate user interface settings/configuration desired/preferred by a user. The user interface token may then be sent to the application to cause the application to display the data using user interface configurations within the user interface token.
US12026584B2
A qubit control system for a quantum computer includes an optical waveguide configured to receive and transmit therethrough a wavelength division multiplexed optical signal which has a plurality of modulated optical carriers, each optical carrier being at a different optical wavelength and carrying a digital qubit control signal; an optical demultiplexer optically coupled to the optical waveguide to receive the multiplexed optical signal to recover the plurality of modulated optical carriers; a plurality of photodetectors in communication with the optical demultiplexer; a plurality of cryogenic filters in communication with the plurality of photodetectors, each being configured to filter corresponding one of the plurality of digital qubit control signals to provide a corresponding one of a plurality of analog qubit control signals which is directed to a corresponding superconducting qubit and the photodetectors. The cryogenic filters are provided at a cryogenic temperature.
US12026583B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for providing a one sensor near far solution to minimize field of view mismatch and aiming offsets are provided. For example, an indicia reader utilizing dual optics may include an engine comprising a near field imaging optic and a far field imaging optic that split an imaging sensor array and a aimer; wherein the near field imaging optic, the far field imaging optic, and the aimer are configured in a triangular arrangement to minimize the field of mismatch and aiming offsets. In some embodiments, the far field imaging optic may be configured to utilize a two or more mirrors to provide a periscope configuration.
US12026574B1
An energy storage device and a system having the same are provided. The energy storage device includes a power unit, a gauge, an antenna, and a bridge chip electrically coupled to the antenna. The bridge chip is configured to receive information from the gauge and transmit the information through the antenna to an external device.
US12026572B2
The noncontact communication medium for a recording medium cartridge includes a substrate, an IC chip that is electrically connected to one end and the other end of an antenna coil formed on the substrate and configured to induce power with application of a magnetic field from an outside, and a stress relaxing member that is provided between the IC chip and the substrate.
US12026570B1
A user may print a smart card on-demand by leveraging an Extended Reality (XR) interface to enter card specifications and supply them to a card issuer as an encrypted payload. The card issuer may send the user a non-fungible token (NFT) with instructions for rendering and 3D printing the card using the user's XR interface. The printed card may have an interior layer that includes a pattern of micro electromechanical sensor (MEMS) tactile sensors that uniquely identify the card. The sensors may be placed in selected locations based on a predefined grid pattern of potential sensor locations. The 3D printer may add a non-programmed smart chip to the card. The 3D printer may be a user's printer, or may be a 3D printer at an automated teller machine (ATM). An ATM may be configured to validate and activate the card after detecting the MEMS pattern and programming the smart chip.
US12026566B2
An image forming apparatus that includes a sheet feeding unit and forms an image on a sheet fed from the sheet feeding unit. Electronic data item is acquired from a cloud service that manages a plurality of electronic data items. A sheet size is extracted from the electronic data item. An image of the electronic data item is formed on a sheet having the extracted sheet size. In a case where predetermined attribute information indicating a job using the cloud service is included in the electronic data item, the image of the electronic data item, appropriate to a sheet fed from the sheet feeding unit, is formed on the fed sheet.
US12026559B2
Some embodiments provide a program. The program receives a state change that occurred for an event created by an application. The event includes a creator of the event, a set of objects, and a set of sources. The program further identifies a schema definition in a plurality of schema definitions based on a type of the state change that occurred for the event. Each scheme definition in the plurality of schema definitions specifies a type of state change and a set of information associated with the event. The program also generates a message comprising the set of information associated with the event specified in the identified schema definition and a set of targets. The program further sends the message to a message management platform in order for the message management platform to send to an application for presentation to each target in the set of targets through a web portal provided by the application.
US12026553B2
A method for graphics processing, wherein a graphics processing unit (GPU) resource is allocated among applications, such that each application is allocated a set of time slices. Commands of draw calls are loaded to rendering command buffers in order to render an image frame for a first application. The commands are processed by the GPU resource within a first time slice allocated to the first application. The method including determining at least one command has not been executed at an end of the first time slice. The method including halting execution of commands, wherein remaining one or more commands are not processed in the first time slice. A GPU configuration is preserved for the commands after processing a last executed command, the GPU configuration used when processing in a second time slice the remaining commands.
US12026552B1
A method for allocating on-chip memory of a neural processing unit is performed by one or more processors, and includes deallocating an allocated chunk in an on-chip memory area, which is finished with the use of the memory, and converting it into a cached chunk, receiving an on-chip memory allocation request for specific data, determining whether there is a cached chunk of one or more cached chunks that is allocable for the specific data, based on a comparison between a size of the specific data and the size of the one or more cached chunks, and based on a result of determining whether there is the cached chunk that is allocable for the specific data, allocating the specific data to a specific cached chunk of the one or more cached chunks, or allocating the specific data to at least a portion of the free chunk.
US12026548B2
A task manager, a neural processing device, and a method for checking task dependencies thereof are provided. The task manager includes a task buffer configured to receive first and second tasks of different first and second types, a first queue configured to receive a first task descriptor for the first task from the task buffer, a second queue configured to receive a second task descriptor for the second task from the task buffer, a dependency checker configured to check dependencies of the first and second task descriptors, a third queue configured to receive the first task descriptor from the dependency checker, and a fourth queue configured to receive the second task descriptor from the dependency checker.
US12026545B2
The technology disclosed herein enables migrating a software build job from a first computing node to a second computing node. An example method may comprise detecting, by a processor, a first software build job executing on a first computing node; detecting a second software build job in a waiting state; determining that the first computing node is capable of executing the second software build job; responsive to determining that a second computing node is capable of executing the first software build job, migrating the first software build job to the second node; and executing the second software build job on the first node.
US12026539B2
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for service creation and management. A processor can detect an event relating to a service, and access a service creation database to identify a recipe associated with the service. The recipe can define a resource to be used to provide the service. The processor can access an inventory to determine if the resource is available, identify a service control to control the service, instruct an infrastructure control to allocate virtual machines to host components of the service, and issue instructions to the service control. The instructions can instruct the service control to load service functions to the virtual machines.
US12026520B2
A system and method for efficiently measuring on-die power supply voltage are described. In various implementations, an integrated circuit includes at least one or more processors and on-chip memory. The on-chip memory has a higher security level than off-chip memory. One of the one or more processors is designated as a security processor. During the processing of the multiple boot steps of a bootup operation, the security processor initializes a message queue in on-chip memory. The security processor also loads multiple modules from off-chip memory into the on-chip memory. The processor executes the multiple loaded modules in an order based on using the message queue to implement inter-module communication among the plurality of boot modules. The security processor transfers requested data between modules using messages from the modules and data storage of the message queue. The modules are completed without reloading any modules from off-chip memory.
US12026518B2
An apparatus for parallel processing includes a memory and one or more processors, at least one of which operates a single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) model, and each of which are coupled to the memory. The processors are configured to process data samples associated with one or multiple chains or graphs of data processors, which chains or graphs describe processing steps to be executed repeatedly on data samples that are a subset of temporally ordered samples. The processors are additionally configured to dynamically schedule one or multiple sets of the samples associated with the one or multiple chains or graphs of data processors to reduce latency of processing of the data samples associated with a single chain or graph of data processors or different chains and graphs of data processors.
US12026517B2
In one example of the present disclosure, a method for establishing communication between a browser and a native application is disclosed. The method may be initiated by executing a browser extension associated with the browser. The method may execute a native host to initiate startup of the native application. The native host may interface with the native application to establish bidirectional communication between the native host and the native application. The native host may also interface with the browser extension to establish bidirectional communication between the native host and the browser extension to connect the browser and the native application.
US12026515B2
A data processing apparatus includes detection circuitry that detects a parent instruction and a child instruction from a stream of instructions. The parent instruction references a destination register that is referenced as a source register by the child instruction. Adjustment circuitry then adjusts the child instruction to produce an adjusted child instruction whose behaviour is logically equivalent to a behaviour of executing the parent instruction followed by the child instruction.
US12026513B2
Techniques for providing high-performance buffer caches for transactional input/output (I/O) systems are disclosed. The techniques include obtaining a first logical creation time of a resource to be acquired by the first transaction during a pre-commit phase of a first transaction with an I/O system. When the first logical creation time exceeds a latest logical creation time from a set of resources previously acquired by the first transaction, the first logical creation time of the resource is compared with an earliest logical termination time from the set of resources. When the first logical creation time of the resource exceeds the earliest logical termination time from the set of resources, a conflict between the resource and the set of resources is detected, and a restart of the first transaction is triggered.
US12026502B2
An onboard update apparatus including a control unit that controls processing for updating a program of an onboard ECU, wherein the onboard update apparatus is communicatively connected to an external server via a plurality of communication paths; the plurality of communication paths include a communication path via a charging control apparatus that controls charging of the vehicle by a charging apparatus outside of the vehicle capable of communication with the external server, and a communication path via an outside-vehicle communication apparatus installed in the vehicle and capable of communication with the external server; the control unit selects one communication path from among the plurality of communication paths; and an update program is acquired from the external server via the communication path selected.
US12026495B2
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for creating and using native virtual probes in computing environments. A request for a service that includes a virtual function can be received, where the virtual function is to be monitored by a native virtual probe. An image of the service can be obtained, where the image can include a first image component for the virtual function and a second image component for the native virtual probe. The image can be deployed. Deployment of the image can result in instantiation of the virtual function on a computing device and instantiation of the native virtual probe on the computing device.
US12026494B2
Systems and methods analyze for installing dependencies required for the installation of prerequisite components of cloud infrastructure to be installed in a disconnected environment are presented herein. An automation playbook generated after an assessment of a disconnected environment may be analyzed to determine a set of dependencies required by the automation playbook (e.g., packages and files required by each installation playbook called by the automation playbook). Each of the dependencies may be brought into the disconnected environment and installed as operating system packaging units, or deployed as containerized services. After all of the dependencies have been installed, a processing device may generate an installation report indicating whether the installation of each prerequisite component was successful or not. Upon determining that each of the prerequisite components was successfully installed, the processing device may install the cloud infrastructure on the disconnected environment.
US12026493B2
Disclosed herein are a Docker image creation apparatus and method. The Docker image creation apparatus may include one or more processors, and execution memory for storing at least one program that is executed by the one or more processors, wherein the at least one program is configured to create a Docker image based on a previous Docker file, and executing a push command to store the created the Docker file to a registry, wherein the Docker file is created from a partial Docker file of the previous Docker file, wherein the Docker image is created from a verified partial Docker file, after the partial Docker file is verified.
US12026492B2
A method for obtaining download information of an application includes: a first device reading tag data of a second device; a second server receiving a first request that carries identification information of the second device and application supporting capability information of the first device. The identification information is associated with the tag data and the first request is used for obtaining download information of a device management application from the second server.
US12026489B2
A method for downloading software to a plurality of meters (M1, M2, . . . , MN) via a plurality of data concentrators (DC A, DC B, . . . ) includes the steps of: mapping the positions of the meters and of the data concentrators; defining a plurality of subnetworks, each comprising data concentrators; associating each subnetwork with a downloading date comprising, the downloading date of each subnetwork being different from the downloading dates of the other subnetworks; transmitting to the data concentrators of each subnetwork the downloading date associated with said subnetwork so that, when the downloading date associated with said subnetwork is reached, all of the data concentrators of said subnetwork download the software to all of the meters that are positioned within communication range of the data concentrators of said subnetwork.
US12026484B2
Based on an analysis of example content items, a proposed initial version of an application to be generated on behalf of a client is determined. At least a portion of a software program implementing the application is generated, and an indication of the software program is provided to the client. Based on input received from the client, additional operations associated with the program are initiated.
US12026483B2
The present disclosure describes programming marking methods. Various examples include: displaying device controls for at least two operating devices associated with a target task to be executed, where the display configures programming logic of the device controls for the operating devices; determining a respective device group to which each of the operating devices belongs; configuring a group tag for the operating device used for marking the device group; and displaying on a second interface a programming flowchart used when the operating devices execute the target task. The programming flowchart includes at least two function blocks. Each of the function blocks is controlled by one operating device to perform one processing action. Each of the function blocks is marked with a group tag matching the operating device. The second interface configures the function blocks and the execution logic between the function blocks.
US12026482B2
How to correctly understand natural language query and catch the useful information from it is a long-standing research question in the chatbot field. However, in many cases only a small set of words are sufficient for closed-domain tasks. In this paper, we propose Minimal Dictionary Language (MDL): a simple language architecture which allows users to express their needs through certain basic syntax. For the pilot study, we selected Enron email open dataset[2] for our experimental use and apply MDL as the language for email retrieval task. We also built a front-end search interface by Python Flask and Vue.js for test and evaluation purposes.
US12026472B2
A generation unit that takes a question Qi that is a word sequence representing a current question in a dialogue, a document P used to generate an answer Ai to the question Qi, a question history {Qi-1, . . . , Qi-k} that is a set of word sequences representing k past questions, and an answer history {Ai-1, . . . , Ai-k} that is a set of word sequences representing answers to the k questions as inputs, and generates the answer Ai by machine reading comprehension in an extractive mode or a generative mode using pre-trained model parameters is provided.
US12026470B2
Various techniques are disclosed, including receiving at a multiplatform management system a communication from a computing device via a groupware platform, the multiplatform management system interfacing with multiple disparate platforms including the groupware platform and an image processing platform, determining an event type based on the communication from the computing device to identify a cloud platform to be selected from among the plurality of disparate platforms based on a detection of one of the image or the text in the communication from the groupware platform; and identifying an action to be performed by the selected cloud platform based on the determined event type.
US12026467B2
A system and method for upgrading an executable chatbot is disclosed. The system may include a processor including a fallout utterance analyzer, a response identifier, a deviation identifier, a flow generator and enhancer. The fallout utterance analyzer may receive chats logs comprising a plurality of utterances and corresponding bot responses. The fallout utterance analyzer may classify the plurality of utterances into multiple buckets pertaining to at least one of an out-of-scope intent, a newly identified intent, and a new variation of an existing intent. The response identifier may generate auto-generated responses corresponding to new intents for upgrading the executable chatbot. The deviation identifier may overlay corresponding intent in the chat logs with the prestored flow dialog network to designate an extent of deviation with respect to flow prediction performance by the executable chatbot. The flow generator and enhancer may generate an auto-generated conversational dialog flow for upgrading the executable chatbot.
US12026463B2
Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for generating a language detection model of a language analysis system. The systems and methods access a set of messages including text elements and convert the set of messages into a set of training messages. The set of training messages are configured for training a language detection model. The systems and methods train a classifier based on the set of training messages. The classifier has a set of features representing word frequency, character frequency, and a character ratio. The systems and methods generate a language detection model based on the classifier and the set of features.
US12026455B1
In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method which, in one example embodiment, can include reading text data corresponding to messages and creating semantic annotations to the text data to generate annotated messages. Creating the semantic annotations can include generating, at least in part by at least one trained statistical language model, predictive labels as annotations corresponding to language patterns associated with the text data. The method further includes aggregating the annotated messages and storing information associated with the aggregated annotated messages in a message store, and performing, based on information from the message store and associated with the messages, global analytics functions. The global analytics functions can include identifying an annotation error in the created semantic annotations, updating the respective semantic annotation to correct the annotation error, to form an updated semantic annotation, and back-propagating the updated semantic annotation into training data for further language model training.
US12026445B1
In an embodiment, a non-transitory medium stores code representing instructions to be executed by a processor. The instructions comprise code to cause the processor to identify, automatically and without requiring user input, a plurality of computational regions for a photonic integrated circuit (PIC). Each computational region from the plurality of computational regions is associated with a portion of the PIC different than remaining computational regions from the plurality of computational regions. The plurality of computational regions include adjoining regions of computational regions. The instructions comprise code to cause the processor to perform electromagnetic simulations on each computational region from the plurality of computational regions to produce a plurality of electromagnetic simulation results. The instructions comprise code to cause the processor to assemble, based on the plurality of adjoining computational regions, the plurality of electromagnetic simulation results to determine a simulated response for the PIC.
US12026444B2
Dynamic port handling for circuit designs can include inserting, within a static isolated module of a circuit design, static drivers configured to drive isolated modules of reconfigurable module (RM) instances for inclusion in an RM of the circuit design. For each RM instance of a plurality of RM instances to be inserted into the RM, one or more additional ports can be inserted in the RM based on a number of isolated modules included in a current RM instance. Further, net(s) corresponding to the additional port(s) can be created. The circuit design, including the current RM instance, the additional port(s), and the net(s), can be placed and routed. Prior to the inserting and the performing place and route for a next RM instance to be inserted into the RM, the current RM instance can be removed from the RM along with the additional port(s) and the net(s).
US12026437B2
A quotation system receives shape data of an article configured from a plurality of elements from a client terminal and provides quotation information of the article. The quotation system has: a memory storing the shape data and tolerance data in which multiple types of tolerance information relating to the elements are associated with each other; and a computer performing assistance processing to assist in setting of at least one type of the multiple types of tolerance information on the basis of the tolerance data.
US12026428B2
An audio video navigation (AVN) system for a vehicle includes a communication module configured to communicate with media sources providing media, a display module configured to display a playlist of the media, an output module configured to output the media, and a processor configured to selectively play any one of the same media based on a predetermined play preference mode when the same media are present in the playlist when the media in the playlist are played.
US12026421B2
A screen sharing method, apparatus, and device, and a storage medium. The screen sharing method includes: displaying a shared screen picture in a process of performing screen sharing among N terminals, N being an integer greater than 1, the first terminal being a terminal in the N terminals, and the shared screen picture being synchronously displayed in the N terminals; and highlighting, in a case that a target position in the screen picture displayed in a terminal of the N terminals is triggered, the target position in a screen picture of the first terminal, the target position being a position in the screen picture.
US12026405B2
An information processing device includes a processing unit configured to divide original image data for a larger number of channels Nb than the number of channels Na into a plurality of groups so that a number of channels of each of the groups becomes no larger than the number of channels Na, generate compressed image data for the Na channels according to the processing unit from the original image data included in each of the groups, and generate the print command including the compressed image data for the Na channels corresponding to each of the groups, and a communication unit configured to transmit the print command to the printer.
US12026401B2
In accordance with described techniques for DRAM row management for processing in memory, a plurality of instructions are obtained for execution by a processing in memory component embedded in a dynamic random access memory. An instruction is identified that last accesses a row of the dynamic random access memory, and a subsequent instruction is identified that first accesses an additional row of the dynamic random access memory. A first command is issued to close the row and a second command is issued to open the additional row after the row is last accessed by the instruction.
US12026389B1
Data migration between a source storage system and a target storage system is automated by calculating the optimal time window or group of consecutive time windows in which to execute the data migration, where optimality is defined in terms of source storage system and target storage system utilizations combined in a manner that accounts for differences between the source storage system and target storage system utilizations. Source and target storage system utilization scores are calculated for each of a plurality of time windows of at least one representative time period. A source-target load score is calculated for each of the time windows based on the source storage system utilization scores and the target storage system utilization scores. At least one of the time windows is selected based on the source-target load scores.
US12026383B2
An aspect of the invention relates to a method of managing jobs in a information system (SI) on which a plurality of jobs run, the information system (SI) comprising a plurality of computer nodes (NDi) and at least a first storage tier (NS1) associated with a first performance tier and a second storage tier (NS2) associated with a second performance tier lower than the first performance tier, each job being associated with a priority level determined from a set of parameters comprising the node or nodes (NDi) on which the job is to be executed, the method comprising a step of scheduling the jobs as a function of the priority level associated with each job; the set of parameters used for determining the priority level also comprising a first parameter relating to the storage tier to be used for the data necessary for the execution of the job in question and a second parameter relating to the position of the data necessary for the execution of the job (TAi) in question.
US12026377B2
A method, apparatus, and system for managing backup resource on a cloud for a plurality of backup servers is disclosed. A resource configuration for each cloud storage is received. The resource configuration includes allocated cloud resource amount and duration. Cloud operation utilization is calculated for each cloud storage. The cloud operation utilization is compared with the resource configuration to determine a total cloud operation utilization for each cloud storage. A plurality of rules is applied in view of the total cloud operation utilization to determine a plurality of cloud storage operational states. The cloud storage is configured to be in one of the plurality of cloud storage operational states based on the plurality of rules to limit an amount of data to be transmitted to and stored in the cloud storage within a predetermined period of time.
US12026374B2
Migration of data to maintain data resiliency, including receiving user-input indicating a first data resiliency of first data; storing the first data at a first storage device of the storage devices, the first storage device associated with the first data resiliency; monitoring vectors associated with performance of the storage devices; determining, based on the monitoring, that a particular vector fails to meet an associated performance criteria for the first data resiliency of the first data, and in response: analyzing characteristics of each of the storage devices, including a resiliency of each of the storage devices; identifying, based on the characteristics of each of the storage devices, a second storage device of the storage devices for migration of the first data such that the first resiliency of the first data is maintained; and migrating the first data from the first storage device to the second storage device.
US12026373B2
A memory control method and a memory storage system are provided. The method includes: in a memory closing procedure, sending, by a host system, a first control command to a memory storage device which includes a volatile memory module and a rewritable non-volatile memory module; closing, by the memory storage device, the volatile memory module in response to the first control command; and in a state where the volatile memory module is closed, maintaining, by the memory storage device, the rewritable non-volatile memory module to be operated normally.
US12026371B2
A method, system, and device for writing compressed data to a disk, and a readable storage medium. The method includes: acquiring compressed data, and determining a length of the compressed data; storing the compressed data in a linked list, and adding the length of the compressed data to a linked list length, wherein the linked list length is a total length of all compressed data in the linked list; determining whether the linked list length exceeds a threshold value; and if YES, allocating an idle thread to merge all the compressed data in the linked list, and carrying out a write-to-disk operation on the merged compressed data.
US12026370B2
A method for oversubscribing a host memory of a host running a virtual machine monitor (VMM), comprising, examining a virtual machine (VM) memory for a VM for metadata associated with the VM memory, the metadata maintained by a guest OS running on the VM, collecting the metadata for the VM memory, and managing the VM memory using the metadata for oversubscribing a host memory.
US12026368B1
In an implementation, text input is received from an enhanced suggestive keyboard executing on a mobile computing device. One or more tokens are generated by dividing the text input. A value corresponding to each known token of the one or more tokens is generated and used to determine model inputs. A corpus discriminator is used to determine how likely it is that the model inputs originate from or approximate a particular corpus. An intended intensity, a demonstrated intensity, and the model inputs, are used to evaluate, using a set of memory-based predictor models, the model inputs against a particular memory-based predictor model for each of the intended intensity and the demonstrated intensity. One or more intended intensity suggestions or one or more demonstrated intensity suggestions are displayed using the enhanced suggestive keyboard.
US12026363B2
Example techniques involve selection of playback devices within a media playback system for outputting a media stream based on user input. An example implementation involves a controller causing a plurality of first representations of at least some of a plurality of playback devices to be displayed on a first portion of a display. The controller causes a plurality of second representations of at least some of one or more groups playback devices to be displayed on a second portion of the display, each group having at least two associated playback devices of the plurality of playback devices. The controller receives an input indicative of a particular group of the one or more groups and adjusts a selected status of the particular group. The controller also determines which playback devices are associated with the particular group, and adjusts a selected status of the playback devices that associated with the particular group.
US12026362B2
A method, to navigate a video editing project within a video editing application, includes storing a project timeline comprising a plurality of media content items arranged in a chronological sequence, the project timeline having a start time and an end time; causing presentation of a first tool interface, the first tool interface comprising: a video editing canvas for playback of the project timeline; a plurality of tools to enable respective video editing functions; and a plurality of indicia representing the respective plurality of media content items; detecting activation of a first indicium associated with a first media content item of the plurality of media content items; and advancing the playback of the project timeline to a chronological location corresponding to the location of the first media content item within the project timeline.
US12026353B2
The present invention relates to a mobile terminal and a method for controlling same. More specifically, the present invention provides a mobile terminal and a method for controlling same, the mobile terminal comprising: a body; an input unit for receiving a user input; a display coupled to the body such that a display region viewable on the front surface of the body can vary depending on switching between an extended display mode and a reduced display mode; and a control unit, wherein the control unit: receives a first signal for outputting a recently used application list while a first application is output on the display, the recently used application list including a first application layout icon; receives a second signal for selecting the first application layout icon; divides the region of the display on the basis of the first application layout icon, when the second signal is received; and outputs at least one application in the divided region of the display.
US12026348B2
Generating for display an indicator of hidden objects in response to user input is disclosed. An input for moving a pointer presented in a user interface toward a first virtual boundary is received. The movement of the pointer toward the first virtual boundary is generated for display. An action is triggered in response to receiving input for movement of the pointer across the first virtual boundary after the pointer crosses the first virtual boundary. An object is generated for display in the user interface in response to receiving input for movement of the pointer across a second virtual boundary.
US12026343B2
The present disclosure relates to an input assembly, including: a cover having a touch-sensitive operating surface facing an operator and a rear surface facing away from the operator, wherein the operating surface contains a luminous surface; a support arranged on the side of the cover facing away from the operator; a light source arranged on the support to couple light into the cover via an entry surface, in order to backlight the luminous surface, wherein the cover is transparent in the region between the entry surface and the luminous surface; a transparent film layer structure arranged between the cover and the light source, with a conductive coating for forming an electrode for a capacitive touch sensor system; wherein the entry surface is formed by a recess in the rear surface of the cover, and wherein a ventilated hollow volume is formed between the film layer structure and the entry surface.
US12026338B2
Disclosed herein are a touch display device capable of solving distortion of a display image due to a difference in condition between touch nodes, and a method of driving the same. The touch display device includes a panel driver configured to drive gate lines and data lines of a panel and drive and sense touch electrodes, a timing controller configured to control an operation of the panel driver, and a touch controller configured to control touch electrode driving and a sensing operation of the panel driver, wherein the timing controller compensates a display signal for a difference in condition between a touch node where a touch occurs and a touch node where a touch does not occur or a difference in physical structure between the touch nodes.
US12026335B2
A touch display panel is provided, which includes a touch structure layer. The touch structure layer includes touch signal lines and touch electrodes. The touch electrodes include electrode lines. Each of the touch signal lines includes signal main lines and redundant signal lines disposed on one side of one row of first sub-pixels. Any one of the signal main lines and signal main lines adjacent to one side of the one of the signal main lines are spaced apart by at least two rows of the first sub-pixels, and the one of the signal main lines and signal main lines adjacent to another side of the one of the signal main lines are spaced apart by at least one row of the first sub-pixels.
US12026329B1
An input device is provided, which includes a circuit board, a Hall sensor and an input module. The circuit board has a processor and a connector electrically connected to the processor, in which the connector has a plurality of connection terminals. The Hall sensor is disposed on the circuit board. The input module is configured to be assembled on or removed from the circuit board. The input module has a connecting portion, in which when the input module is assembled on the circuit board, the connecting portion touches one group of the connection terminals, and a set of signals is outputted to the processor for the processor to identify the input module. A mouse including the above-mentioned input device is also provided.
US12026326B2
Provided is a pen state detection circuit for detecting a state of an electronic pen based on a signal distribution detected by a touch sensor including a plurality of sensor electrodes arranged in a plane shape, the electronic pen including at least one electrode, the pen state detection circuit, in operation, acquires, from the touch sensor, a first signal distribution and a second signal distribution, generates a two-dimensional signal distribution by synthesizing the first signal distribution and second signal distribution, or generates a two-dimensional feature distribution by synthesizing a first feature distribution relating to a shape of the first signal distribution and a second feature distribution relating to a shape of the second signal distribution, and estimate a position indicated by the electronic pen or a posture of the electronic pen from the two-dimensional signal distribution or two-dimensional feature distribution.
US12026325B2
A system may include an electronic device such as a head-mounted device and a handheld input device for controlling the electronic device. The handheld input device may include a stylus and a removable sleeve on the stylus. The input-output capabilities of the handheld input device may be shared between the stylus and the removable sleeve. The stylus may include touch sensor circuitry, a force-sensitive tip, and a motion sensor. The sleeve may include conductors for translating touch input on the sleeve to the touch sensor circuitry on the stylus, a deformable member for translating forces on the sleeve to the force-sensitive tip of the stylus, and visual markers that can be detected by an external camera and used with motion sensor data from the stylus to track the handheld input device. The removable sleeve may include haptic output devices and a battery and may be attached to an item without electronics.
US12026323B2
The present invention generally relates to a structure of an optical digital pen. In particular, the invention relates to an optical digital pen by use of light scattering which can effectively acquire positional information of a pen tip even when the optical digital pen moves at a tilt on a display panel having a smooth surface. The invention is advantageous in that even when an optical digital pen is used at a tilt on a panel having a smooth surface made of glass or transparent plastic, reflected light for acquiring positional information of a pen tip is sufficiently received. In addition, the optical digital pen has an advantage of being compatibly used with a display panel of an electronic device such as a tablet PC or a laptop computer.
US12026319B2
A method for end-to-end dynamic gesture recognition using mmWave radar is provided. The method includes triggering an electronic device to activate a gesture recognition mode in response to detecting that a condition for activating the gesture recognition mode is satisfied. The method includes obtaining radar data while the gesture recognition mode is activated, wherein the radar data includes time-velocity data (TVD). The method includes detecting a start and an end of a gesture based on the TVD of the obtained radar data. To classify the gesture, the method includes determining a gesture, from among a set of gesture, that corresponds to a portion of the TVD between the start and the end of the gesture. The method includes outputting an event indicator indicating that a user of the electronic device performed the gesture classified.
US12026314B2
Haptic feedback remote control systems and methods are provided. A method for providing haptic feedback to a user of a haptic feedback remote control device includes receiving, by a receiving device, an electronic command issued from the haptic feedback remote control device. The receiving device transmits a haptic feedback command to the haptic feedback remote control device. Based on the received haptic feedback command, the haptic feedback remote control activates a haptic feedback device, within the haptic feedback remote control, to provide a haptic feedback effect to a user of the haptic feedback remote control device.
US12026310B2
Methods and apparatuses for controlling a user interface with a wearable device, such as a smart watch, are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes detecting, by an extend reality (XR) device, a wearable device, communicably connecting the XR device to the wearable device, and manipulating a user interface in a virtual environment displayed on a display in the XR device with the wearable device.
US12026309B2
The invention is concerned with a method for performing a calibration procedure for calibrating an eye tracking device (12), wherein a stimulus object (S) is displayed within a certain display area (22), such that the stimulus object (S) is at least temporarily moving along a defined trajectory (26) and images of at least one eye (16) of at least one user (18) are captured during the displaying of the stimulus object (S). Based on the captured images gaze data are provided and in dependency of the gaze data gaze points (P) of the at least one eye (16) of the user (18) with respect to the display area (22) are determined. Further, at least one calibration parameter (a1; a2; a3; a4; a5; a6; a7; a8; a9; a10; a11; a12; a13; a14; Θ; R; K; a; b; r) of at least one predefined calibration model (M, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) is determined in dependency of a first analysis at least of positions of at least part of the respective gaze points (P) with regard to the defined trajectory (26) of the stimulus object (S). Further, at least one control parameter (N, (A, D), T) is determined in dependency of at least part of the captured gaze data and controlling the execution of at least part of the calibration procedure in dependency of the at least one determined control parameter (N, (A, D), T).
US12026308B2
Systems and methods are described for extended reality environment interaction. An extended reality environment including an object is generated for display, and a table of eyelid motion identifiers and corresponding actions performable on the object in the extended reality environment is stored in memory. An eyelid motion is detected by using a sensor, and the detected eyelid motion is matched to one of the stored eyelid motion identifiers. An updated version of the extended reality environment, based on the action that corresponds to the matched eyelid motion, is generated for display, in response to matching the detected eyelid motion to one of the stored eyelid motion identifiers.
US12026305B2
In one implementation, an apparatus includes: a display to emit light in a first wavelength range; one or more light sources to emit light in a second wavelength range; a camera to detect the light in the second wavelength range; and an eyepiece to reflect and refract the light in the first wavelength range while passing, without substantial distortion, the light in the second wavelength range, wherein the eyepiece includes two lens halves separated by a retarder that changes light in the first wavelength range from a first polarization to a second polarization different from the first polarization.
US12026304B2
Example smart panel display apparatus and related methods are disclosed herein. An example apparatus to control a display of an electronic device includes a user presence detector to determine a presence of a user relative to the device based on image data generated by an image sensor of the device. The example apparatus includes a gaze detector to determine a direction of a gaze of the user relative to the image sensor based on the image data. The example apparatus includes a backlight manager to selectively adjust a display brightness based on the presence of the user and the direction of the gaze of the user.
US12026300B2
A display device including a display unit having a display panel and a camera; a posture adjustment driving unit configured to adjust a posture of the display unit; and a controller configured to control the camera to capture a first image of a viewer viewing the display unit, calculate a first viewer posture inferred by an artificial intelligence model from the first image captured by the camera, control the posture adjustment driving unit to adjust the posture of the display unit to correspond to a feature point of the viewer based on the calculated first viewer posture, and control the posture adjustment driving unit to adjust the posture of the display unit to have a height fluctuation of a sinusoidal curve trajectory continuous within a vertical top-bottom movement range of the display unit based on the calculated first viewer posture.
US12026291B2
A method for managing a storage system includes initiating, by a hardware resource manager, a boot-up of a storage controller managing the storage system comprising a plurality of storage devices, making a determination, by the storage controller, that the storage controller is in a secured mode, based on the determination: identifying a security state of each of the plurality of storage devices, determining that a storage device of the plurality of storage devices is in an unsecured state, and based on the unsecured state, sending, by the storage controller, a security operation request for securing the storage device, obtaining a secure state response from the hardware resource manager corresponding to securing the storage device, and based on the secure state response, resuming operation of the storage controller based on the secure mode.
US12026284B2
System and method for facilitating a secure access to a photograph over a social networking platform
Disclosed is a system for facilitating a secure access to a photograph over a social networking platform. A photograph receiving module may receive a photograph uploaded by an uploader. In one aspect, the photograph may comprise a set of human faces. It may be noted that each human face may be tagged with a person's name A determination module may determine the set of human faces from the photograph by using at least one facial recognition technique. The determination module may further determine a set of pixels pertaining to each human face of the set of human faces. The photograph transformation module may transform the photograph into a transformed photograph upon masking the set of human faces present in the photograph. In one aspect, the set of human faces may be masked by applying at least one algorithm on the set of pixels associated to each face. The photograph transformation module may further store metadata associated to the transformed photograph of the photograph. A relationship determination module may allow a downloader to access the transformed image and determine a relation between the downloader and one or more persons, tagged in the photograph, on a social networking platform. In one aspect, the relation may be determined upon referring to a set of predefined rules. A photograph displaying module may display a downloaded photograph either as the photograph or the transformed photograph to the downloader. In one aspect, the downloaded photograph may be displayed as the photograph upon unmasking one or more human faces of the set of human faces present in the photograph, when the relation is determined between the downloader and the one or more persons. The downloaded photograph may be displayed as the transformed photograph, when the relation is not determined between the downloader and the one or more persons thereby facilitating a secure access to the photograph over the social networking platform.
US12026270B2
Described herein are example implementations for generating a perturbation seed for the perturbation of electronic data. A system obtains a plurality of datapoints (with one or more statistics calculated from the plurality of datapoints to be perturbed based on a perturbation seed). The system calculates one or more metrics from the plurality of datapoints. The system also generates, for each of the one or more metrics, a rounded metric by rounding the metric. The system further generates the perturbation seed. Generating the perturbation seed includes hashing the one or more rounded metrics. Rounding a metric may be to a defined place value (such as the second most significant place value), and a binary output of hashing the one or more rounded metrics may be converted to a number. The system may perturb one or more statistics based on the perturbation seed and output the one or more perturbed statistics.
US12026268B2
A cloud server and a method for controlling thereof are provided. The cloud server comprising a communicator, a storage device that can be accessed by the plurality of security modules, and a processor configured to, based on receiving a request signal of preparation for data transmission and identification information of a user of an external device from the external device through the communicator, acquire security data corresponding to the identification information through one security module among the plurality of security modules, and control the communicator to transmit the security data to the external device, and store the acquired security data in the storage device so that the plurality of security modules can share the security data.
US12026266B2
A computer implemented method to provide encrypted protected data in response to an unauthorized access request and unencrypted protected data in response to an authorized access request may include the following steps: receiving a first access request for accessing protected data; determining if the first access request identifies the protected data through a specified namespace; and returning an encrypted version of the protected data in response to the first access request if the first access request did not identify the protected data through the specified namespace. Optionally, the method may include the steps of: receiving a second access request to access the protected data; determining if the second access request identifies the protected data through the specified namespace; and returning an unencrypted version of the protected data in response to the second access request only if the second access request identifies the protected data through the specified namespace.
US12026264B2
A processor-implemented method securely responds to a query for information from a data graph. One or more processors create an embedding for encrypted sensitive information in vertices in a data graph; and bucketize embedded encrypted sensitive information on an embedding graph, where bucketizing the embedded encrypted sensitive information clusters vertices from the graph database that have shared data graph features. The processor(s) receive a query of the data graph from a requester, where the query is for information related to the shared data graph features. The processor(s) retrieve a bucket from the embedding graph that contains the information related to the shared data graph features; and extract encrypted sensitive information from the retrieved bucket.
US12026257B2
There is provided a system and a computer-implemented method of detecting malware in real time in a live environment. The method comprises: monitoring one or more operations of at least one program concurrently running in the live environment, building at least one stateful model in accordance with the one or more operations, analyzing the at least one stateful model to identify one or more behaviors, and determining the presence of malware based on the identified one or more behaviors.
US12026253B2
According to examples, an apparatus may include a processor and a memory on which is stored machine-readable instructions that when executed by the processor, may cause the processor to identify a first set of entities corresponding to a security incident, identify anomalies associated with the first set of entities that occurred around a predefined time period with respect to the incident, identify a second set of entities associated with the identified anomalies, identify a set of incidents that share a common entity from the second set of entities, determine a probability of likelihood that the set of incidents normally share the common entity, determine whether the determined probability of likelihood falls below a predefined threshold, and based on the determined probability of likelihood falling below the predefined threshold, output an indication that the security incident and the set of incidents are likely related.
US12026251B2
A system including a deep learning processor receives one or more control signals from one or more of a factory's process, equipment and control (P/E/C) systems during a manufacturing process. The processor generates expected response data and expected behavioral pattern data for the control signals. The processor receives production response data from the one or more of the factory's P/E/C systems and generates production behavioral pattern data for the production response data. The process compares at least one of: the production response data to the expected response data, and the production behavioral pattern data to the expected behavioral pattern data to detect anomalous activity. As a result of detecting anomalous activity, the processor performs one or more operations to provide notice or cause one or more of the factory's P/E/C systems to address the anomalous activity.
US12026250B2
A method and system for analysis of a facility may include providing an emulation host system, first generating a golden circuit model on the emulation host system, first inserting a first hardware trojan model, first emulating operation of the golden circuit model, and second emulating operation of the first hardware trojan model. A facility may include a trojan instrument facility having a trojan detection instrument comparing logic circuit output against a threshold for detecting hardware trojan activity, and outputting alert data, and in relation to opening one of a plurality of scannable access points, a scannable register is inserted into an active scan chain with an associated instrument interface.
US12026242B2
A key generation apparatus for accomplishing high precision authentication in biometric encryption and biometric signing based on feature vectors in a high-dimensional Euclidean space, the apparatus: holds a first feature vector indicating a feature of first biometric information, and a parameter for identifying one arrangement out of a sphere packing arrangement with a density less than 1 and more than a predetermined value, or a sphere covering arrangement with a density equal to or more than 1 and less than a predetermined value, identifies one arrangement out of the sphere packing arrangement or the sphere covering arrangement based on the parameter; selects a first point included in the identified one arrangement; generates a first key by predetermined first conversion on the first point; and generates, based on the first feature vector and the first point, a template associated with the first biometric information.
US12026240B2
Systems and methods may be used to authenticate a user using a first device (e.g., a collaboration device) and a second device (e.g., a device proximate to the collaboration device) For example, the first device may compare an authentication image of a user (captured by the second device) to an image captured by the first device (for example at a lower resolution or with a partial view). The user may be authenticated by the first device in response to identifying the user from the authentication image (e.g., by matching the authentication image to a reference image of the user) and determining a correlation between the authentication image and the captured image.
US12026239B1
A sound-based method and system of performing an authentication of a person in order to permit access to a secured resource is disclosed. The system and method are configured to collect audio data from an end-user in real-time that corresponds to ambient sounds for their alleged location. The audio data is compared to verified audio data for the actual location. The system can determine whether there is a match between the user audio data and audio data previously collected and stored in a database or obtained from an audio service provider. If there is a match, the system verifies an identity of the person and can further be configured to automatically grant the person access to one or more services, features, or information for which he or she is authorized.
US12026233B2
According to an embodiment, a system comprises a communication module providing a communication interface, a camouflage pattern evaluation module performing an artificial intelligence-based camouflage pattern evaluation algorithm on an operation environment image and a camouflage pattern image, analyzing a similarity between the operation environment image and the camouflage pattern image, and obtaining an evaluation result of camouflage performance for the camouflage pattern in the operation environment, and a processor deriving a quantitative camouflage performance value for the evaluation result. The artificial intelligence-based camouflage performance evaluation algorithm extracts feature information for the operation environment image and the camouflage pattern image and analyzes the similarity in color, pattern, or structure between the operation environment image and the camouflage pattern image based on the extracted feature information.
US12026226B2
Disclosed herein is an improved few-shot detector which utilizes semantic relation reasoning to learn novel objects from both visual information and the semantic relation of base class objects Specifically, a semantic space is constructed using word embeddings. Guided by the word embeddings of the classes, the detector is trained to project the objects from the visual space to the semantic space and to align their image representations with the corresponding class embeddings.
US12026225B2
A monitoring camera includes a capturing unit that is configured to capture an image of at least one object within the angle of view, and a processor that is equipped with the artificial intelligence and that is configured to detect a plurality of characteristic parts of the object reflected in a captured image input from the capturing unit based on the artificial intelligence. The processor associates, for each of the at least one object, information for specifying each of the plurality of detected characteristic parts with a same object ID.
US12026221B2
Using an attributes model of a time series forecasting model, determine a set of features based on time series data, the set of features including periodic components. The time series data may be divided into a set of segments. For each segment of the set of segments, a weight may be assigned using an age of the segment, resulting in a set of weighted segments of time series data. Using a trend detection model of the time series forecasting model, trend data from the set of weighted segments of time series data may be determined. A time series forecast may be generated by combining the set of features and the trend data.
US12026213B1
A system and method generate recommendations with cold starts. The system comprises a hardware-based processor, a memory, and a set of modules. The memory stores item taxonomy data for at least one item, stores client descriptive data for at least one client, and stores historical response data for at least one item responded to by the at least one client. The set of modules includes a machine learning module and a recommendation module. The machine learning module generates a response probability matrix using the historical response data, the item taxonomy data, and the client descriptive data. The recommendation module generates and outputs a recommendation corresponding to input data using the information deduced in the response probability matrix. The method implements the system.
US12026211B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for training a model to identify a user to a predetermined degree of reliability. In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises, parameterizing gathered data on behavior of a user in a form of a first vector, deriving a second vector from the first vector by removing noise and low-priority information from the first vector, providing the second vector to a training algorithm, and generating a trained model for the user, the generated trained model being different for each user such that only the trained model generated for the user satisfies the predetermined degree of reliability.
US12026210B2
A recommendation system includes a content similarity analyzer configured to determine a first set of content item identifiers similar to a set of viewed content items based on respective similarity scores and add them to a first list. A similar user content extraction module identifies a set of similar user identifiers from a user similarity database; obtains, based on respective viewing histories of the set, a second set of content item identifiers; and adds them to the first list. The recommendation system includes a content filter configured to select a subset of content item identifiers from the first list based on the corresponding similarity scores between content item identifiers of the first list and a viewing history. The content filter is configured to transmit the subset of content item identifiers for display of the corresponding content items via a web portal on a user interface of a first user device.
US12026208B2
Described herein are, among other things, techniques, devices, and systems for generating one or more trained machine-learning models used for generating content-item recommendations. Also described herein are techniques, devices, and systems for applying a consumption history of a particular user to the trained model(s) to generate score data indicating a correlation between each content-item title and the consumption history, as well as modifying this score data using one or more biasing factors for generating result data. In addition, the techniques, devices, and systems may use this result data, along with received user input, for determining an order in which to present one or more content items to the user. For example, this may include determining which content items to recommend to a user and in which order to do so.
US12026205B2
The described platform's infrastructure transforms domain-specific data into unique graphic component parts (a shape), providing a visual graph representation of the current status of the domain data. The software on the platform provides instructions to allow users to manipulate the domain-specific data and shapes. The domain-specific information may be used in hypothesis generation, prioritization among domains, decision support, and domain modeling over a time period. The platform enables industry contributors and consumers to collaborate using all the domains. The domain-specific shape is created then used by Platform Machine Vision, enabling time-saving decision support across all domains and industries. Additional benefit of creating each domain shape is the shapes may be combined for an Overall Graphic, which is a new kind of visual representation across domains. The Overall Graphic is a portable industry status.
US12026192B2
An image retrieval method, an image retrieval device, and an image retrieval system, which are used for image retrieval, are provided. The image retrieval method comprises: receiving a first original image (S100); extracting an image feature of the first original image to obtain a first feature code (S200); obtaining first target information according to the first feature code (S300); according to the first target information, searching for a first target painting set corresponding to the first target information in at least one of a painting library and a knowledge graph library, so as to obtain the first target painting set (S400); and outputting the first target painting set (S500).
US12026187B2
A linguistic system includes a controller. The controller may be configured to receive a query and document, tokenize the query into a sequence of query tokens and tokenize the document into a sequence of document tokens, generate a matrix of token pairs for each of the query and the document tokens, retrieve for each entry in the matrix of token pairs, a precomputed similarity score produced by a neural conditional translation probability network, wherein the neural network has been trained in a ranking task using a corpus of paired queries and respective relevant documents, produce a ranking score for each document with respect to each query via a product-of-sum aggregation of each of the similarity scores for the respective query; and output the document and associated ranking score of the document.
US12026179B2
Search using data warehouse grants including determining, for a user, one or more access grants for a cloud-based data warehouse, each of the access grants comprising an object identifier of a data object accessible to the user; generating a search query comprising one or more search terms and a filter based on each of the access grants; sending the search query to a search indexing service configured to maintain an index of the cloud-based data warehouse; and receiving, in response to the search query, first search results responsive to the one or more search terms and included in a scope based on the filter.
US12026178B2
System and techniques for determining an optimal number of regions in an IMS system include receiving a transaction report from a log dataset. A first table is generated from the transaction report, where the first table includes a class identified by a class identifier (ID), a number of regions the class is assigned, and a total percent region occupancy by the class. Classes ineligible to be shut down are identified based on a set of criteria and the classes ineligible to be shut down are eliminated. For each remaining class assigned to a threshold number of regions, candidate regions from the threshold number of regions eligible for shut down are identified and remaining regions from the threshold number of regions that can handle a workload from the candidate regions eligible for shut down are identified, where the remaining regions represent the optimal number of regions in the IMS system.
US12026170B2
The present disclosure relates to search techniques. In one example process, the device concurrently displays remote search results and local search results. In another example process, the device provides previews of search results that include actionable user interface objects. In another example process, the device concurrently displays options for initiating a search using various search engines.
US12026168B2
A method for managing big metadata using columnar techniques includes receiving a query request requesting data blocks from a data table that match query parameters. The data table is associated with system tables that each includes metadata for a corresponding data block of the data table. The method includes generating, based on the query request, a system query to return a subset of rows that correspond to the data blocks that match the query parameters. The method further includes generating, based on the query request and the system query, a final query to return a subset of data blocks from the data table corresponding to the subset of rows. The method also includes determining whether any of the data blocks in the subset of data blocks match the query parameters, and returning the matching data blocks when one or more data blocks match the query parameters.
US12026162B2
A data query method includes: receiving a data query request during a data query, where the data query request specifies data ranges in a plurality of dimensions; obtaining spatial distribution information of multi-dimensional data, where the spatial distribution information records data ranges, in each dimension, of a plurality of subspace objects associated with the multi-dimensional data; determining, from the multi-dimensional data based on the spatial distribution information of the multi-dimensional data, a block that meets the data ranges in the plurality of dimensions specified by the data query request; and searching the determined block for data that meets the data ranges in the plurality of dimensions specified by the data query request.
US12026155B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for performing multiple queries in a single graphical user interface (GUI) displayed in a client browser. The client browser causes the display of a first user interface field in a first area of the GUI, where the first user interface field can be used to enter or edit a first query. The client browser also causes first query results generated by a data intake and query system executing the first query to be displayed in the first area. The client browser further causes the display of a second user interface field in a second area of the GUI, where the second user interface field can be used to enter or edit a second query. The client browser also causes second query results generated by the data intake and query system executing the second query to be displayed in the second area.
US12026150B2
Methods and systems are used for providing a generic data state transfer interface to the state of data and information for a reporting system. As an example, a generic data status request is received, by a generic data source access function of a backend source system, from a reporting system. In response to the generic data status request being received, a first set of notifications is retrieved, by the generic data source access function, from a first source database. Each notification of the first set of notifications to each corresponding target notification of a set of target notifications in a generic data status response is mapped, by the generic data source access function, using a customizable mapping function based on a specific application of a plurality of applications in each notification. The generic data status response is transmitted, by the generic data source access function, to the reporting system.
US12026146B2
Provided are a data analysis method, a data analysis apparatus and a device. The method includes: obtaining historical event information recording a target event, the historical event information including a user related to the target event and state information of the recorded target event; obtaining a user information table and an event recording table according to the historical event information; after reading collected data, which were recorded according to users' performance of the target event, determining a second target user corresponding to the target event of which the state information is the target state in the collected data, and not recorded in the user information table; and adding the second target user to the user information table, and writing the target event of the second target user into the event recording table according to the collected data.
US12026144B1
A method and system for populating multi-layer technology product catalogs are provided. The method includes scanning an environment and executing a software project to collect hints on technology products required for the execution of the software project; mapping the collected hints to identifiers of technology products to identify technology products required for the execution of the software project; analyzing each of the identified technology products to determine a set of descriptors identifying certain attributes of a technology product; classifying each of the identified technology products to at least one technology layer, wherein a technology layer represents the functionality of a technology product; populating a technology product catalog to include a plurality of entries, wherein each entry is associated with a single technology product and maintains the set of descriptors and the at least one technology layer associated with the technology product; and saving the populated technology product catalog in a database.
US12026137B1
A method for managing a data center includes: intercepting a data transfer request; making a determination that the request is valid; initiating, based on the determination, a data transfer operation by sending a notification to a client; analyzing a data package to infer components of the package, in which the package comprises data chunks and client-based hash values (CBHVs) associated with the data chunks; generating, based on the analysis, data center-based hash values (DCHVs) corresponding to the data chunks; populating a hash mapping lookup table to store the CBHVs and DCHVs; obtaining storage location information of the data chunks from storage; updating, based on the information, a storage location map; and initiating notification of a user of the client about completion of the operation.
US12026132B2
A data management system (DMS) may facilitate the storage tiering of snapshots on cloud environments. For example, the DMS may transmit snapshot signaling to a first cloud environment that instructs the first cloud environment to capture a first snapshot of a computing object and to store the first snapshot in a first type of cloud storage at the first cloud environment. The DMS may determine that the first snapshot has been stored in the first type of cloud storage for a duration of time that satisfies an archival threshold. Based on the archival threshold being satisfied, the DMS may transmit archival signaling that instructs the first cloud environment to store the first snapshot to a second type of cloud storage. The second type of cloud storage may be associated with a longer access latency than the first type of cloud storage.
US12026131B2
A method for traversal of a filesystem tree, the method may include traversing the filesystem tree by multiple processing entities of a set of processing entities that belong to a storage system; wherein the traversing comprises multiple iterations of on-the fly allocation of workload, associated with parallel traversing of the filesystem tree, among the multiple processing entities; wherein a current iteration of the on the fly allocation is (a) executed by a current group of processing entities that are currently assigned to traverse current nodes of the filesystem tree, and (b) comprises re-allocating by the current group, a traversal task for traversing one or more child nodes of each of the current nodes of the filesystem tree, to a next group of processing entities; wherein the current group and the next group belong to the set.
US12026127B2
An illustrative data storage management system relies on a specially configured proxy server to operate software containers on a proxy server, maintain resources needed by the software containers, and interwork with other system components. Illustratively, a catalog service on the proxy server maintains a software cache according to maintenance rules and also maintains an associated cache catalog. The software containers are generally managed and operated by an illustrative container manager also hosted by the proxy server. The illustrative software cache comprises contents needed by the software containers, such as pre-configured container templates, DBMS software components, lightervisors representing target operating systems, and storage management software for performing test and storage operations. The maintenance rules govern when cache contents should be purged and moved into offline archive copies.
US12026126B2
A method for performing hash code calculations may calculate, during a write operation for a data block, a hash code for an occupied portion of the data block, insert, during the write operation, a marker into the data block, calculate, during a read operation for the data block, a hash code for the occupied portion of the data block, search, during the read operation, for the marker in the data block, and terminate the hash code calculation in response to finding the marker.
US12026122B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a file processing method, a file processing device, an electronic apparatus, and a readable storage medium. The method comprises: receiving an operation request for a file, the file comprising at least two sub-files separately stored in at least two equipments; and correspondingly processing at least one sub-file of the file according to the operation request. By the solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, since at least two sub-files of a file are separately stored in at least two equipments, original contents of the file cannot be obtained even if a sub-file in one equipment is leaked. By the solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, the security of files can be effectively improved.
US12026121B2
A computer implemented method, a control unit and a computer program for determining a configuration of a battery pack having one or more battery modules configured to be operationally connected as a string of battery modules, wherein a battery module includes a radio frequency identification, RFID, reader configured to read a radio frequency identification, RFID, tag of an adjacent battery module, by receiving first data from a first battery module (BM1), wherein the first data includes a module identifier of the first battery module (BM1) associated with second data of a second battery module (BM2) adjacent to the first battery module (BM1), the second data including at least a module identifier of the second battery module (BM2); and determining the configuration of the battery pack based on the first and second data.
US12026120B2
A system and method to allocate serial interconnection lanes on a die to multiple communication protocols is disclosed. The die has at least one processing core. The die incudes a first communication subsystem including a controller, a protocol coding sublayer (PCS) for interchanging data, and a data interface coupled to the core. The die includes a second communication subsystem including a controller, a PCS for interchanging data, and a data interface coupled to the core. A mode input selects at least one of the first or second communication protocol. A data router has an input coupled to the PCS of the first communication subsystem and an input coupled to the PCS of the second communication subsystem. The data router has an output coupled to the set of serial interconnection lanes, and a selection input coupled to the mode input to allocate some of the lanes for the selected protocol.
US12026112B2
Techniques in electronic systems, such as in systems comprising a CPU die and one or more external mixed-mode (analog) chips, may provide improvements advantages in one or more of system design, performance, cost, efficiency and programmability. In one embodiment, the CPU die comprises at least one microcontroller CPU and circuitry enabling the at least one CPU to have a full and transparent connectivity to an analog chip as if they are designed as a single chip microcontroller, while the interface design between the two is extremely efficient and with limited in number of wires, yet may provide improved performance without impact to functionality or the software model.
US12026106B2
The present disclosure provides an interconnect for a non-uniform memory architecture platform to provide remote access where data can dynamically and adaptively be compressed and decompressed at the interconnect link. A requesting interconnect link can add a delay to before transmitting requested data onto an interconnect bus, compress the data before transmission, or packetize and compress data before transmission. Likewise, a remote interconnect link can decompress request data.
US12026096B2
Disclosed are an on-demand shared data caching method, a computer program, and a computer readable medium applicable for distributed deep learning computing. The method includes a step of dynamically building a distributed shared memory cache space, in which a distributed shared memory deployment and data file access management module is added to a deep learning framework to build the distributed shared memory cache space by a memory set of a multiple of computing nodes of a cluster computer; and a distributed deep learning computing step, in which the computing node overrides a Dataset API of the deep learning framework to execute the distributed deep learning computing. When reading a data file, if the data file exists in the distributed shared memory cache space, then it will be accessed directly, or else it will be obtained from an original specified directory location and stored in the distributed shared memory cache space.
US12026089B2
A laboratory system is disclosed. The laboratory system comprises a plurality of laboratories comprising one or more analytical instruments for performing a plurality of analytical tests (T1-n) and providing analytical test results (TR1-n) and a remote computer communicatively connected to the laboratories. Each of the laboratories is configured to define test result validation criteria (C1-n) for validating at least one of the analytical test results (TR1-n) associated with the respective analytical tests (T1-n) of one of the plurality of laboratories. The remote computer is configured to define a plurality of profiles (P1-n) of validation criteria, to assign the profiles (P1-n) of test result validation criteria (C1-n) to one or more of the laboratories (102), and to perform an automatic validation of groups (G1-n) of the analytical test results (TR1-n) according to the profiles (P1-n) of test result validation criteria (C1-n).
US12026087B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products for automatically testing AI models in connection with enterprise-related properties are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes obtaining an artificial intelligence model and information pertaining to one or more existing enterprise-related properties associated with the artificial intelligence model; generating test data for the artificial intelligence model by processing at least a portion of the information pertaining to one or more existing enterprise-related properties; executing at least a portion of the generated test data against the artificial intelligence model; generating, based at least in part on results of the executing of the at least a portion of the generated test data against the artificial intelligence model, one or more enterprise-related property recommendations for the artificial intelligence model; and performing one or more automated actions based at least in part on the one or more enterprise-related property recommendations.
US12026083B2
A system, method and software product emulate and profile an application playing on a mobile device. The mobile device is emulated using a model based upon characteristics related to performance of the mobile device. The application is played and monitored within the model to determine resource utilization of the application for the mobile device.
US12026079B2
An exemplary embodiment may provide a process for providing digital twins by parsing a dataset into a tabulated format and forming multiple silos from the dataset. The silos may include relational databases related to the digital twins. Personas may be formed as algorithms which specialize in a particular silo. An exemplary embodiment may be agnostic to the specific application and/or domain specific. Advanced cron jobs may feed digital twins (“personas”) that autonomously adjust behavior based on search criteria-specialization and synthesized analysis of both inputs and outputs. Exemplary personas may be constructed with machine learning, artificial intelligence, stored procedures, and unique specialized databasing to generate reporting, modify data, and socialize with other personas in agreed upon spaces to create control within a three-dimensional world in IoT networks.
US12026078B1
Disclosed is a method for providing a benchmark result, which is performed by a computing device. The method may include obtaining a first input data including an inference task and a dataset. The method may include determining a target model which is a subject of a benchmark for the inference task and at least one target node at which the inference task of the target model is to be executed. The determined target model corresponds to an artificial intelligence-based model, and the benchmark for the inference task of the determined target model is performed at the at least one target node based on the dataset. The method may include providing the benchmark result obtained by executing the target model at the at least one target node.
US12026076B2
A service provider system receives case data of a client from a client service system. Vector data is collected from the case data through integration and aggregation. Signals of anomalies or sentiments are detected through machine learning from the integrated and aggregated vector data. The signals are validated, consolidated and associated with case, contact, and client object types. A user interface presents the validated and consolidated signals to users who proactively take action based on the signals. The user interface includes dashboards, notifications, and indicators.
US12026072B2
A framework is described that improves resource utilization during operations executing within workflows of the distributed data processing system (e.g., having a plurality of interconnected nodes) in a disaster recovery (DR) environment configured to support synchronous and asynchronous (i.e., heterogeneous) DR workflows (e.g., generating snapshots and replicating data) that include synchronous replication, asynchronous replication, nearsync (i.e., short duration snapshots of metadata) replication and migration of data objects associated with the workflows for failover (e.g., replication and/or migration) to a secondary site in the event of failure of the primary site. The framework meters (regulates) execution of the operations directed to the workloads so as to efficiently use the resources in a manner that allows timely progress (completion) of certain (e.g., high-frequency) operations and reduction in blocking (stalling) of other (e.g., low-frequency) operations by avoiding unnecessary resource hoarding/consumption and contention. Notably, the framework also provides metering and tuning of properties during execution of the workflows and maintains their state to provide for recovery.
US12026066B2
Examples described herein are generally directed to backing up and restoring of container clusters. According to an example, the conventional tight coupling between namespaces and tenants is eliminated by providing within a container platform a tenant abstraction for each tenant of the container platform that shares resources of a container cluster. The tenant abstraction for a given tenant includes information indicative of a subset of namespaces of the container cluster assigned to the given tenant. Responsive to receipt via a user interface of the container platform of a request to backup a particular tenant of the container platform: the container platform determines the subset of namespaces assigned to the particular tenant; and for each namespace, causes a namespace-level backup/recovery tool to backup object data for the namespace within a backup location, and backup data associated with persistent volume claims for each unit of cluster replication within the namespace.
US12026060B1
Reverting between codified states in a cloud-based storage system, including: generating, in response to receiving a request to change a configuration of the cloud-based storage system to an updated state, a snapshot state of a current state of the cloud-based storage system; transitioning the configuration of the cloud-based storage system from the snapshot state to a next state toward the updated state; and reverting, in response to not configuring the cloud-based storage system in accordance with the updated state, configuration of the cloud-based storage system from the next state to the snapshot state.
US12026051B2
Methods, systems, and devices for adaptive parity techniques for a memory device are described. An apparatus, such as a memory device, may use one or more error correction code (ECC) schemes, an error cache, or both to support access operations. The memory device may receive a command from a host device to read or write data. If the error cache includes an entry for the data, the memory device may read or write the data using a first ECC scheme. If the error cache does not include an entry for the data, the memory device may read or write the data without using an ECC scheme or using a second ECC scheme different than the first ECC scheme.
US12026047B2
The disclosure is a method and a system for root cause identification (RCI) of faults in manufacturing and process industries. With complex interrelated multivariate data in manufacturing and process industries, the process of root RCI of faults is challenging. Further, the existing techniques for RCI have significant dependency on manual inputs and subject matter knowledge/experts. The disclosure is method and a system for root cause identification of a fault based on causal maps. The root cause of fault is identified in several steps including: generation of casual maps using data received from a manufacturing and process industry and root cause identification from the causal maps based on a Fault Traversal and Root Cause Identification (FTRCI) technique. The FTRCI identifies root cause from the causal map by identifying a fault traversal pathway from a leaf node in the causal map, wherein the fault traversal pathway is identified for even cyclic paths.
US12026046B2
Techniques are described for error log anomaly detection. In an implementation, error logs from an application are processed to generate training data. The error logs, for instance, are processed to remove personal information and other data such as numerical strings. The processed error logs are converted into embeddings to generate the training data. The training data is utilized to train an anomaly detection model. For instance, as part of training the anomaly detection model, an anomaly threshold is defined based on a loss value determined from output of the anomaly detection model. Further error logs from the application are then processed by the trained anomaly detection model to determine which of the further error logs are error anomalies, such as based on comparing loss values for the further error logs to the anomaly threshold.
US12026042B2
A set of blocks of a memory device comprising a plurality of dies is identified. A block within the set of blocks is identified. The identified block is associated with a capability metric that reflects a projected reliability of the die on which the block resides. Responsive to determining that the capability metric satisfies a condition, a cycle threshold associated with the die is identified. Responsive to determining that a cycle count value derived from a program/erase cycle counter associated with the die matches the cycle threshold, the set of blocks is updated by excluding the block from the set of blocks. A program operation is performed with respect to the updated set of blocks.
US12026040B2
An abnormality determination system includes first data acquisition circuitry configured to acquire time-series data relating to an operation of a device, sample data creation circuitry configured to create sample data based on abnormality time-series data which the first data acquisition circuitry acquires while an abnormality occurs in the operation of the device, and first abnormality determination circuitry configured to determine the abnormality in the operation of the device based on the time-series data and the sample data.
US12026037B2
An information recording method, apparatus, and device, and a readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: when a server is started, determining a ring buffer in a Double Data Rate (DDR) of a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) acceleration card based on an OpenPower platform; determining a start address and an end address of the ring buffer and configuring the start address and the end address to the FPGA acceleration card; and during a running process of the server, recording preset debugging information to the ring buffer in real time, so as to perform fault location according to data in the ring buffer after a fault occurs in the server. According to the present application, during a running process of a server, preset debugging information is recorded using a DDR of an FPGA acceleration card.
US12026028B2
An integrated circuit (IC) includes input/output (I/O) ports, each operating using one of a pair of unequal power supplies during normal operation of the IC. A lower supply of the pair of unequal power supplies is required to be used as the power supply for the I/O port when a first input signal to the IC is received from an external source on a first I/O port of the I/O ports. The voltage range of the logic excursions of the first input signal is greater than the range from a magnitude of the lower supply to a constant reference potential. A regulation loop derives a derived lower supply having a magnitude equaling that of the lower supply from the higher supply of the pair of unequal power supplies, and applies the derived lower supply on a power supply node of the first I/O port.
US12026018B2
Disclosed is a display device. The display device of the present disclosure may include: a base; a head spaced apart from the base and including a display panel; a pole extending from the base in a direction in which the head is spaced apart from the base; an articulated connector coupled to the head; an elevating module movably coupled to the pole in a length direction of the pole; and an arm extending in a direction intersecting the head and the pole, the arm having one side connected to the articulated connector and the other side connected to the elevating module.
US12026002B2
A method and apparatus is described for providing energy system status information. A status indication device may be mounted near an entry door for determining when an individual is about to leave an area. When the status indication device determines that an individual is about to leave an area, it displays an energy status to the individual, so that the individual can decide whether to place energy-consuming devices in a conservation mode of operation.
US12026000B2
Methods of powering a radio that is mounted on a tower of a cellular base station are provided in which a direct current (“DC”) power signal is provided to the radio over a power cable and a voltage level of the output of the power supply is adjusted so as to provide a substantially constant voltage at a first end of the power cable that is remote from the power supply. Related cellular base stations and programmable power supplies are also provided.
US12025999B2
To provide a flow rate control valve that can improve responsiveness of flow rate control of a pressure differential type of a flow rate control device. The flow rate control valve is so configured to comprise a pair of valve members each of which has a seat surface being in contact with each other, to provide an internal flow channel that opens toward the seat surfaces and that passes through the inside of at least one of the valve members, and to control a flow rate of a fluid flowing out through the internal flow channel to the outside by adjusting a separation distance between the seat surfaces. And a restricted flow channel is formed in the internal flow channel so that a differential pressure is generated between an upstream side and a downstream side of the restricted flow channel.
US12025998B2
The present invention relates, inter alia, to a method for storing a medium, in particular a gas, in a pressure storage device (31), wherein, in a preferred embodiment, a dynamic operating pressure, which is dependent on measured temperature values and up to which the medium can be stored in the pressure storage device (31), is determined. In particular, the invention allows dynamic storing of medium in the pressure storage device (31) in respect of the storage pressure, in particular the operating pressure, with a simple design. This is achieved by the dynamic operating pressure being determined, in particular calculated, on the basis of dynamic reference temperature values as a function of time. The method is preferably carried out in an energy system (10), having at least one energy source device (21) for generating a medium and a pressure storage device (31), spatially separated therefrom, for storing the generated medium.
US12025995B2
A drone and an operating method for assisting player training are disclosed. The method for operating the drone for training sports events according to the technical idea of the present disclosure may include receiving a speed profile, starting acceleration based on a start signal, and controlling speed based on the speed profile, wherein the speed profile includes information on speed by time as a feature.
US12025994B2
A system may include a processor installed in an aircraft. The processor may be configured to: obtain runway friction coefficient data and runway surface condition data for a runway; obtain braking coefficient data and braking action index data; obtain equivalent runway condition data and runway length data for the runway; obtain aircraft speed data of the aircraft and aircraft configuration data; based at least on the runway friction coefficient data, the runway surface condition data, the braking coefficient data, the braking action index data, the equivalent runway condition data, the aircraft speed data, and the aircraft configuration data, determine a rejected takeoff (RTO) initiating point (RIP) and a start automated RTO sequence point; and cause an automated RTO sequence to be performed if the start automated RTO sequence point is reached without the automated RTO sequence being manually overridden.
US12025983B2
In some examples, an image of a scan target is presented in a user interface on a display associated with a computing device. The user interface receives at least one user input indicating at least one point in a perimeter or edge of a volume for encompassing the scan target presented in the image of the scan target. A graphical representation of the volume in relation to the image of the scan target is generated in the user interface. Information for defining a location of at least a portion of the volume in three-dimensional space is sent to an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to cause, at least in part, the UAV to scan at least a portion of the scan target corresponding to the volume.
US12025979B2
Provided is a method for delivering goods in collaboration of a plurality of autonomous vehicles including a master vehicle and one or more slave vehicles. The method comprises calculating, by the master vehicle among the plurality of autonomous vehicles, a floor area required for unloading the goods based on a size of the goods, searching and determining, by the master vehicle, a region providing a flat area greater than or equal to the floor area as a goods handing over point, providing, by the master vehicle, position information of the goods handing over point to the one or more slave vehicles so that the one or more slave vehicles are gathered to the goods handing over point, providing, by the master vehicle, the position information of the goods handing over point to an unmanned aerial vehicle so that the unmanned aerial vehicle moves to the goods handing over point, determining, by the master vehicle, a portion of the goods to be supported by each autonomous vehicle based on a size of delivery target goods, moving, by each autonomous vehicle located at the goods handing over point, to a position corresponding to the determined portion, taking over the goods from the unmanned aerial vehicle and loading them together by collaborating with each autonomous vehicle at the moved position, and delivering the loaded goods to a destination by the plurality of autonomous vehicles.
US12025975B2
Methods and systems (100) for modeling operations of a physical plant (110) are presented. For instance, a system (100) includes at least a first component (111) and a second component (112). The first and second components (111), (112) have at least one physical connection (130a). First and second model operational parameters of the physical connection are received from first and second models 121, 122, respectively. The first and second models (121), (122) are updated with the second and first model operational parameters, respectively. In one example, the first and second models (121), (122) run on different computer systems. In another example, real-time operational data is received from the first and second components (111), (112), and the first and second models (121), (122) are updated with the real-time operational data received from the second and first components, respectively. In a further example, the system (100) may receive and process simulation input. In various examples, the physical connections (130a) may include a material stream, a rotating shaft or a control signal.
US12025970B2
The present invention relates to a sampling based optimal tree planning method, a recording medium storing a program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in the computer-readable recording medium for executing the same, more particularly to, a sampling based optimal tree planning method, a recording medium storing a program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in the computer-readable recording medium for executing the same for enabling real-time path planning by reducing the number of nodes that require calculation by excluding state values corresponding to input values that a mobile robot cannot select from the calculation and sampling some state values of a set of state values feasible for the robot when planning a path in a tree structure.
US12025963B1
A plug-in power adapter is described. The plug-in power adapter may comprises a plug having a plurality of prongs, wherein a first prong of the plurality of prongs is adapted to receive power; a transformer coupled to receive the power from the first prong of the plurality of prongs, wherein the transformer generates a power signal; a plurality of contact elements accessible by a user of the plug-in power adapter; and a wireless communication circuit adapted to receive signals using a wireless communication protocol; wherein a contact element of the plurality of contact elements is adapted to receive a control signal.
US12025960B2
Systems and methods relate generally to integration of a printing device to a smart space meeting room (“meeting room”). In an example, a virtual assistant: receives a request to schedule a meeting; obtains a list of attendees; determines availability of attendees and the meeting room; confirms the availability of the attendees; reserves the meeting room; sends invitations to each of the attendees; generates a query for searching a content management system on a server; and locates materials on the content management system for the meeting. The server loads the materials for the meeting from the content management system and sends the materials to the printing device. A bot of the printing device checks status of the printing device. The printing device prints the materials personalized to each of the attendees. The virtual assistant requests the printed materials to be picked up by a robot for delivery to the meeting room.
US12025952B2
Provided is a method of generating a hologram, the method including generating a kernel and a neural network configured to model an aberration of a holographic display device, obtaining second image data output from the neural network to which first image data obtained by propagating a first hologram based on the kernel is input, updating the kernel and the neural network based on comparing the second image data and predetermined image data, and generating a second hologram based on the kernel and the neural network.
US12025946B2
An image forming apparatus includes a drive roller configured to be rotated by a drive source, a first rotation member configured to be driven to rotate by the drive roller, and a second rotation member configured to be driven to rotate by the drive roller. The drive roller, the first rotation member, and the second rotation member are configured to convey a sheet in a state where the sheet is present at a first nip portion and a second nip portion at the same time.
US12025943B2
A cleaning blade in which a Young's modulus of a contact portion that comes into contact with a member to be cleaned is 14 MPa or more and 25 MPa or less, and a tip angle of the contact portion is 55 degrees or more and 80 degrees or less.
US12025934B2
The fixing device includes: a fixing belt that is heated by a heater lamp; a pressure roller that makes contact with the fixing belt; a fixing pad that sandwiches the fixing belt from the inner side of the fixing belt and is arranged opposing the pressure roller, and which forms a nip portion between the fixing belt and the pressure roller; a sliding sheet provided between the fixing pad and the fixing belt, which reduces the frictional force with the fixing belt; and a pad heat transfer plate provided between the sliding sheet and the fixing pad, which adjusts the heat transfer in a longitudinal direction of the fixing belt. The fixing pad has protrusions and that make contact with the pad heat transfer plate, and forms a gap between the fixing pad and the pad heat transfer plate in a location where the protrusions and are not making contact.
US12025920B2
A lithography method is described. The method includes forming a resist layer over a substrate, performing a treatment on the resist layer to form an upper portion of the resist layer having a first molecular weight and a lower portion of the resist layer having a second molecular weight less than the first molecular weight, performing an exposure process on the resist layer, and performing a developing process on the resist layer to form a patterned resist layer.
US12025918B2
A method for lithography in semiconductor fabrication is provided. The method includes placing a semiconductor wafer over a wafer stage. The method also includes supplying an initial voltage to a plurality of electrodes of the wafer stage based on a topology of the semiconductor wafer, wherein the electrodes of the wafer stage are electrically isolated from each other. The method further includes measuring an adjusted topology of the semiconductor wafer after the initial voltage is supplied. In addition, the method includes supplying different first adjusted voltages to the electrodes of the wafer stage according to the adjusted topology of the semiconductor wafer.
US12025914B2
A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes depositing a hard mask layer over a substrate. The method further includes depositing a silver precursor layer over the hard mask layer. The method further includes exposing portions of the silver precursor layer to a radiation, the radiation causing a reduction of silver ions in the irradiated portions of the silver precursor layer. The method further includes removing non-irradiated portions of the silver precursor layer, resulting in a plurality of silver seed structures.
US12025912B2
There is provided a phase shift mask for extreme-ultraviolet lithography and a method of manufacturing the phase shift mask. The phase shift mask includes a substrate, a reflective layer, device patterns, a frame pattern, or phase shift patterns. The frame pattern is a pattern that includes alignment holes exposing portions of the reflective layer. The phase shift patterns overlap with the device patterns.
US12025911B2
A substrate with a multilayer reflective film, a reflective mask blank, a reflective mask and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that can prevent contamination of the surface of the multilayer reflective film even in the case of having formed reference marks on the multilayer reflective film. A substrate with a multilayer reflective film contains a substrate and a multilayer reflective film that reflects EUV light formed on the substrate. Reference marks are formed to a concave shape on the surface of the substrate with the multilayer reflective film. The reference marks have grooves or protrusions roughly in the center. The shape of the grooves or protrusions when viewed from overhead is similar or roughly similar to the shape of the reference marks.
US12025903B2
An optical system (10) for use in an underwater environment is proposed, wherein the optical system (10) comprises a housing which delimits an interior (60) of the optical system (10) with respect to the surroundings (50) in water-tight fashion, and a lens (20) with an outer surface (24), wherein the housing comprises a mount (40), wherein the lens (20) is received in the mount (40) in such a way that the outer surface (24) of the lens (20) is in fluid contact with water of the underwater environment when the optical system (10) is situated in the underwater environment, wherein the outer surface (24) of the lens (20) has an arched form, in particular a convex form, preferably a spherical convex form, wherein the lens (20) has a first arched contact face (28), in particular a spherical contact face, and the mount (40) has a second contact face (48), wherein the lens (20) is arranged in the mount (40) in such a way that the first contact face (28) presses against the second contact face (48) when the pressure of the surroundings (50) of the optical system (10) is greater than the pressure in the interior (60) of the optical system (10).
US12025900B2
This disclosure describes insulated glass units (IGUs) that incorporate electrochromic devices. More specifically, this disclosure focuses on different configurations available for providing an electrical connection to the interior region of an IGU. In many cases, an IGU includes two panes separated by a spacer. The spacer defines an interior region of the IGU and an exterior region of the IGU. Often, the electrochromic device positioned on the pane does not extend past the spacer, and some electrical connection must be provided to supply power from the exterior of the IGU to the electrochromic device on the interior of the IGU. In some embodiments, the spacer includes one or more holes (e.g, channels, mouse holes, other holes, etc.) through which an electrical connection (e.g., wires, busbar leads, etc.) may pass to provide power to the electrochromic device.
US12025898B2
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a switching element, a common electrode, an insulating film covering the common electrode, a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the switching element in a first contact hole penetrating the insulating film, and a transparent conductive film electrically connected to the common electrode in a second contact hole penetrating the insulating film. The first pixel electrode and the transparent conductive film are arranged in a first direction in a same layer. A size of the first contact hole and a size of the second contact hole are different from each other in planar view.
US12025895B2
A liquid crystal display device includes: a plurality of scan lines and signal lines on one of a pair of substrates arranged to be opposed to each other with a liquid crystal layer sandwiched therebetween, the scan lines and signal lines extending in different directions; and an orientation film, pixel electrode, insulating layer and common electrode, the orientation film being rubbed in a rubbing direction having a given inclination with respect to a pixel arrangement direction. The pixel electrode is partitioned by the scan lines and signal lines and has subpixels made up of first and second regions. The first region has a plurality of slit-shaped openings having a given inclination in a first direction with respect to the rubbing direction. The second region has a plurality of slit-shaped openings having a given inclination in a second direction with respect to the rubbing direction.
US12025889B2
The present application provides a display panel and a display device. A blue sub-pixel of the display panel has more display domains than a red sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel. The blue sub-pixel has a differential design while the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel maintain their original designs. Under a precondition of ensuring light transmittance, a lower proportion of light is emitted by the blue sub-pixels in a displayed screen when viewed at wide viewing angles, so that the present application can alleviate a color shift problem at wide viewing angles of a conventional liquid crystal display.
US12025888B2
A liquid crystal display panel, a liquid crystal alignment method and a mobile terminal are provided. In a liquid crystal alignment process, an electrode layer receives an alignment voltage, and a pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule arranged corresponding to a branch electrode is less than a pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule arranged corresponding to a slit. Because an overall pretilt angle of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer is increased and pretilt angles in a same domain of a subpixel are differentiated, a response time and viewing angle features of medium and low grayscale of the liquid crystal display panel can be improved.
US12025883B2
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel and a display device. The liquid crystal display panel includes an array substrate, a counter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The array substrate includes a first alignment layer and a second alignment layer. The second alignment layer is arranged on one side of the first alignment layer away from the liquid crystal layer. A dielectric constant of the first alignment layer is less than a dielectric constant of liquid crystal molecules, and a dielectric constant of the second alignment layer is greater than the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal molecules. Accordingly, the present invention not only ensures high light transmittance, but also prevents residual images.
US12025882B2
Provided is a film for a wavelength conversion sheet that can suppress a change in color with time when applied to a wavelength conversion sheet. A film for a wavelength conversion sheet, comprising a primer layer and a first base material film in presented order, wherein a refractive index of the primer layer is defined as n1, a thickness of the primer layer is defined as t1, and a refractive index of the first base material film is defined as n2, and the following condition 1 or the following condition 2 is satisfied: Condition 1: n1
US12025881B2
According to one embodiment, a display device including a liquid crystal layer containing strip-like polymers and liquid crystal molecules, a third transparent substrate, and a transparent layer disposed on the third transparent substrate and having a refractive index lower than that of the third transparent substrate, wherein the transparent layer includes strip portions which include first and second end portions, and a middle portion, the first end portion has a first width greater than a width of the middle portion, the second end portion has a second width greater than the width of the middle portion, and first wiring lines overlap the strip portions, respectively and extend in a same direction.
US12025878B2
An article for a display device having an output surface. The article includes a light valve, a reflective polarizer, and a diffusing layer. The light valve is configured to be disposed on the output surface of the display device. The light valve is operable in a pass mode and a block mode. The reflective polarizer is disposed on the light valve opposite to the display device. The reflective polarizer is configured to substantially transmit light having a first polarization state and substantially reflect light having an orthogonal second polarization state. The diffusing layer is disposed on the reflective polarizer opposite to the light valve.
US12025871B2
A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a first substrate, a frame positioned in the rear of the first substrate, a second substrate opposite the first substrate and positioned between the first substrate and the frame, the second substrate having an area less than an area of the first substrate, and a member layer electrically connected to the first substrate and extended toward the frame.
US12025869B2
A display assembly includes a display layer with a plurality of display elements to provide display light and form a display image. A first subset of display elements is used while the display assembly is operating in a full visibility mode, and a second subset of display elements is used while the display assembly is operating in a restricted visibility mode. A touch-sensitive layer includes a plurality of conductive traces disposed proximate to the display layer. The plurality of conductive traces are shaped and positioned to block a first portion of the display light while the display assembly is operating in the full visibility mode, and block a second, greater portion of the display light while the display assembly is operating in the restricted visibility mode. A visibility controller is used to switch the display assembly between the full visibility mode and the restricted visibility mode.
US12025867B2
The present invention provides a display device and an anti-peep state switching film driving method thereof. The display device has an anti-peep display function, and an anti-peep state switching film is also disposed on the display device. Selectively electrifying the anti-peep state switching film can change a display viewing angle of the display device. Specifically, a time control cooperatively supplies each of the release electrodes with a driving signal individually to achieve switching between an anti-peep state and a sharing state at will such that application scenarios of the anti-peep display become more extensive.
US12025866B2
An optical device includes an optical waveguide that is a rib type and that is formed of a thin film lithium niobate (LiNbO3: LN) substrate using a thin film LN crystal, and a buffer layer that is laminated on the optical waveguide. Furthermore, the optical device includes an electrode that is laminated on the buffer layer and that applies a voltage to the optical waveguide, and a gettering site that is disposed parallel to the optical waveguide and that traps an electric charge inside the optical waveguide.
US12025865B2
Provided is a distributed optical phase modulator, comprising: a substrate (10); an optical waveguide (20) arranged on the substrate (10); a drive electrode (30) that is arranged on the substrate (10) and comprises a plurality of sub drive electrodes (31) arranged at intervals; and at least one shielding electrode (40), wherein at least some shielding electrodes and the sub drive electrodes (31) are arranged at intervals. The optical waveguide (20) sequentially passes through the sub drive electrodes (31) and the shielding electrodes (40). The length of each part of the drive electrode (30) is far less than the total length of an equivalent traditional modulator, and the drive signal voltage of each part is also far less than the drive signal voltage of the equivalent traditional modulator. In each part of the drive electrode (30), the propagation of an optical signal and the propagation of an electrical signal can be approximately synchronous, even synchronous. The phenomenon of walk-off between the optical signal and the electrical signal is minimized, and the upper limit of a modulation bandwidth is improved. The shielding electrodes (40) are respectively arranged between the sub drive electrodes (31), so that crosstalk between the sub drive electrodes (31) can be shielded, and crosstalk between the sub drive electrodes (31) can be greatly reduced.
US12025857B2
Optical devices such as eyeglass lenses and digital displays having improved optical characteristics achieved, in part, through incorporation of an index matching system between material layers having different refractive indices.
US12025852B2
An image pickup apparatus (200) includes a display unit (204) capable of displaying an object distance in an optical system capable of performing first control in which a focus lens is automatically adjusted to an in-focus position and second control in which the focus lens is adjusted based on an operation amount of a user, and a controller (206) configured to control the display unit, and the controller is configured to control the display unit so that information corresponding to a current focus lens position and information on a first range in which the focus lens cannot be driven by the first control and the focus lens can be driven by the second control are displayed together.
US12025849B2
A follow focus device for a gimbal carrying an image capturing device includes a power assembly connected to the image capturing device, a connection member, and an adjustment member electrically connected to the power assembly. The power assembly is configured to adjust at least one lens parameter of the image capturing device. The connection member is configured to fix the power assembly to the gimbal. The adjustment member generates a control signal to adjust the lens parameter of the image capturing device. The power assembly receives the control signal from the adjustment member and, based on the control signal, rotates a part of the image capturing device to adjust the lens parameter of the image capturing device.
US12025833B2
Provided is an optical waveguide element that prevents leaked light generated at a forking section from entering a downstream optical waveguide such as another forking section, thereby affording minimal degradation of optical characteristics. The optical waveguide is characterized in that: at least one of two fork waveguides (20a, 20b) forking from a first forking section (20) comprises a second forking section (21, 22); slab waveguides (3c-1 to 3c-3) are formed between the two fork waveguides; and between the first forking section and the second forking section, slits (41, 42) are formed that partition the slab waveguides into a first slab waveguide area (3c-1) close to the first forking section and second slab waveguide areas (3c-2, 3c-3) close to the second forking section(s).
US12025831B2
End-face coupling structures within an electrical backend are provided via photonic integrated circuit (PIC), comprising: a first plurality of spacer layers; a second plurality of etch-stop layers, wherein each etch-stop layer of the second plurality of etch-stop layers is located between two spacer layers of the first plurality of spacer layers; and an optical coupler comprising a plurality of waveguides arranged as a waveguide array configured to receive an optical signal in a direction of travel, wherein each waveguide of the plurality of waveguides is located at a layer interface defined between an etch-stop layer and a spacer layer. Portions of the PIC can be formed by depositing layers of spacer and etch-stop materials in which cavities are formed to define the waveguides when the waveguide material is deposited or interconnects when a metal is deposited therein.
US12025827B2
According to one embodiment, an illumination device includes a first light guide, a second light guide and a plurality of light sources. The first light guide includes a first main surface, a second main surface facing the first main surface, and a first side surface connected to the second light guide. The first side surface further includes a first connection surface and a second connection surface. The first connection surface extends from an end portion of the first main surface to the second main surface and obliquely extends so as to move away from the second side surface. The second connection surface perpendicularly extends from an end portion of the first connection surface to an end portion of the second main surface.
US12025821B2
Disclosed are a filter unit, a color film structure, a display panel, and a display device. The filter unit includes a color resist aperture. The color resist aperture is configured to accommodate a color resist. At least part of edges of an opening of the color resist aperture have equal distances to a geometric center of the opening. The structure of the color resist aperture of the filter unit is improved, such that at least part of edges of an opening of the color resist aperture have equal distances to the geometric center of the opening.
US12025814B2
Various embodiments of the present technology may provide methods and systems for position stabilization. The methods and systems for position stabilization may be integrated within an electronic device. An exemplary system may include a driver circuit responsive to a gyro sensor and a feedback signal from an actuator. The driver circuit may be configured to calibrate a gain applied to a drive signal based on the posture of the electronic device.
US12025813B2
A camera module includes a lens module having lenses; a reflection module disposed on an object side of the lens module, and changing a path of light so that the light incident inside is directed toward the lens module; and an image sensor disposed on an image side of the lens module. The reflection module can be rotated about a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, and an imaging plane of the image sensor includes a curved surface.
US12025810B2
An image display apparatus (1C) of the present disclosure includes: an image light formation section (30) that outputs image light; a diffractive optical system that includes a first diffractive section (11) including at least one diffractive device and a second diffractive section (12) causing the image light to converge at a pupil position of a viewer, the first diffractive section (11) having a property of correcting a chromatic aberration that occurs at the second diffractive section (12); and a relay optical system (20) disposed closer to the image light formation section (30) than the second diffractive section (12) and relaying the image light to the second diffractive section (12) to correct the chromatic aberration that occurs at the second diffractive section (12).
US12025806B1
A method of fabricating an optical aperture multiplier is provided. A slice and a first optical structure are obtained. The slice has external faces including a pair of parallel faces, and a first plurality of partially reflective internal surfaces oblique to the pair of parallel faces. The first optical structure has external surfaces including a planar coupling surface, and a second plurality of partially reflective internal surfaces oblique to the coupling surface. The slice is optically coupled with the first optical structure such that one of the faces of the pair of parallel faces is in facing relation with the coupling surface to form a second optical structure. At least one optical aperture multiplier is sliced from the second optical structure by cutting the second optical structure through at least two cutting planes perpendicular to the coupling surface. The optical aperture multiplier is preferably part of a near eye display augmented reality system.
US12025805B2
An image display device includes: a display unit including a projection optical system and a combiner in an integrated state; and a frame configured to support the display unit, in which the display unit includes an upper portion that is in contact with a periphery of an opening of the frame and is fixed in a hung state, and the frame includes, at an upper side, a recessed portion at which a circuit member is disposed.
US12025804B2
A virtual image display device includes an imaging light generation device that generates an imaging light, a first reflection type diffraction element that diffracts the imaging light from the imaging light generation device, a second reflection type diffraction element diffracts the imaging light from the first reflection type diffraction element so that the imaging light reflected by the first reflection type diffraction element is compensated for wavelength distribution, and a concave transmission mirror that has a concave shape and includes a partial reflection film reflecting a part of the imaging light and transmitting other part of the imaging light. In the second reflection type diffraction element diffracts the imaging light toward the mirror and transmits the part of the imaging light reflected by the mirror.
US12025803B2
In an example implementation, a head-mounted display (HMD) device includes a display, a variable lens receptacle to receive an interchangeable lens, a sensor to retrieve lens information from the lens, and a controller to obtain images that are predistorted according to the lens information, wherein the controller is to display the predistorted images on the display.
US12025802B2
An eyepiece for a head-mounted display includes one or more first waveguides arranged to receive light from a spatial light modulator at a first edge, guide at least some of the received light to a second edge opposite the first edge, and extract at least some of the light through a face of the one or more first waveguides between the first and second edges. The eyepiece also includes a second waveguide positioned to receive light exiting the one or more first waveguides at the second edge and guide the received light to one or more light absorbers.
US12025798B1
In some embodiments, a display system comprises a set of reflective or semi-reflective elements. A display emits light such that one portion of the light travels a first path through the display system, and another portion travels a second path, which includes a reflection from a windshield. The two portions form virtual images that are simultaneously viewable in a headbox. In some embodiments, the source of light that forms the image is an ambient source, and the display system is at least in part a sunlight-driven display system. In some embodiments, virtual images have a monocular depth that is far from a viewer. In some embodiments, the virtual images are closer to a viewer, and a gesture camera captures information about gestures made by a viewer, said gestures modifying the virtual images or some property or dynamics of the vehicle.
US12025796B2
Certain examples of the present invention relate to an apparatus, method, and system for use in a display Certain examples provide an apparatus including a waveguide including a plurality of diffractive sections configured to: in-couple an input beam of light into the waveguide, expand the input beam of light, and out-couple the expanded beam of light from the waveguide to provide an expanded output light beam configured for use in a reflection based heads-up display system wherein the expanded output light beam is directed to a curved reflective surface, having a non-zero optical power, for reflection therefrom to a user's eye; wherein the waveguide is configured to adjust the expanded output light beam so as to compensate for the optical power of the curved reflective surface and provide a collimated reflected expanded output light beam to the user's eye.
US12025794B2
An information processing device includes a control unit that has control so that, when detected a status transition of a user including a rising motion or a moving motion of the user during reproduction of a wide-angle image covering the entire field of view of the user, a real-space image acquired by an outward-facing camera provided on a display device that is worn on the head of the user and has a display unit covering the entire field of view is displayed on the display unit in real-time and a 2D image corresponding to a portion of the wide-angle image is displayed on the real-space image.
US12025784B2
A method for concentrating light includes converting each section of a plurality of distinct collinear sections of incident illumination into a respective one of a plurality of collimated beams. The plurality of collimated beams forms a beam-array having an initial beam-array width in an incidence plane that intersects each of the plurality of distinct collinear sections. The method also includes decreasing a width of the beam-array from the initial beam-array width to a concentrated beam-array width that is less than a total width of the plurality of distinct collinear sections in the incidence plane.
US12025781B2
The present disclosure discloses a zoom lens assembly. The zoom lens assembly comprises, sequentially along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens group comprising a first lens and a second lens; a second lens group having a positive refractive power and comprising a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens; a third lens group having a negative refractive power and comprising a sixth lens; and a fourth lens group having a positive refractive power and comprising a seventh lens and an eighth lens. At least one of the first lens to the eighth lens is an aspheric lens. By changing positions of at least two lens groups in the second lens group, the third lens group and the fourth lens group on the optical axis, the zoom lens assembly switches between a wide-angle state and a telephoto state, and a focal length of the zoom lens assembly changes linearly when the zoom lens assembly switches from the wide-angle state to the telephoto state.
US12025776B2
A camera optical lens is provided, including from an object side to an image side: a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens having negative refractive power; a third lens having negative refractive power, a fourth lens having positive refractive power, and a fifth lens having negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 0.70≤f1/f≤0.90; −35.00≤f3/f≤−10.00; 4.00≤R3/R4≤12.00; 3.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤20.00; and 2.00≤d7/d8≤4.50. The above camera optical lens may meet design requirements for wide angle and ultra-thinness, while maintaining a high imaging quality.
US12025774B2
The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging lens assembly including, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens having refractive power. A center thickness CT6 of the sixth lens along the optical axis and a spaced interval T56 between the fifth lens and the sixth lens along the optical axis satisfy: 1.5
US12025773B2
An optical lens set includes a first lens element of an object-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of an optical axis, a second lens element of an image-side surface with a concave portion in a vicinity of its periphery and a sixth lens element of an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of its periphery. T5min is the minimal distance from the object-side surface of the fifth lens element to the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and the fifth lens element has a fifth lens element thickness T5 along the optical axis to satisfy T5min/T5≤0.6.
US12025772B2
An optical imaging lens includes a first lens element to a ninth lens element, and each lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface. A periphery region of the image-side surface of the first lens element is concave, the second lens element has negative refracting power, the eighth lens element has negative refracting power, and an optical axis region of the object-side surface of the ninth lens element is concave. Lens elements included by the optical imaging lens are only the nine lens elements described above, and the optical imaging lens satisfies the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to an image plane on the optical axis is less than or equal to 15.000 mm.
US12025770B2
A system (100) for monitoring stability of trees (10) in an area includes a server (101), one or more sensor modules (102, 202) being attached to each of the trees (10) in a network of trees, configured for obtaining tilt angle data pertaining to inclination of at least a portion of the tree (10), and relaying the tilt angle data to the server (101), a weather observing device (103, 203) connected to the server (101), for obtaining localized environmental variables representing a local weather condition in the area, and a monitoring platform (20) connected with the server (101), configured for storing and processing the data. The system is configured for monitoring, based on the data and the environmental variables, the tilt angle data of each of the trees (10), and identifying one or more abnormalities of one or more of the trees (10), and indicating through the monitoring platform (20) the one or more abnormalities.
US12025767B2
An earth formation traversed by a borehole is investigated. A borehole tool having a neutron source and a photon detector is located in the borehole and used to obtain photon scatter information in or about the borehole. A chemical element located in a region in or about the borehole is quantified by using the photon scatter information and at least two different spectral standards for that element.
US12025762B2
A nodal seismic unit for acquiring seismic information includes an enclosure, a GPS receiver disposed in the enclosure; a motion sensor disposed in the enclosure; a LPWAN radio transceiver disposed in the enclosure; and a control unit disposed in the enclosure. The control unit is configured to transmit an unplanned movement signal to a remote operator using the LPWAN radio transceiver if the control unit receives a signal from the motion sensor indicative of an acceleration greater than a preset level. Additionally, the control unit may be configured to change an operating state of the nodal seismic unit in response to detecting a predetermined pattern of motion using the motion sensor.
US12025759B2
A charge detection apparatus may include a radiation sensor having a first electrode and a second electrode for collecting charges of opposite sign and configured to supply to a collecting terminal, connected to the first electrode, a charge signal proportional to an incident radiation. The radiation sensor may define a sensor capacitance associated with the first and the second electrode. The device may also include a charge preamplifier, configured to receive the charge signal and convert it into an electrical output signal, and including an amplifier having a first output terminal. An electrical connection may be included between the first output terminal and the second electrode configured so that the sensor capacitance is in feedback for the amplifier.
US12025751B2
A system compensates a motion of a vehicle component relative to another vehicle component or ground. One or more sensors are supported by the vehicle component. The system includes a control unit configured to perform the following acts: receiving sensor data from the one or more sensors; detecting the motion of the vehicle component; and determining compensation data to enable a compensation of deviations in sensor data that are caused by the motion.
US12025748B2
According to one embodiment, a signal processing apparatus includes a memory and a processing circuit. The memory stores a learned model for generating restoration data by restoring deterioration of a signal based on data of the signal and data related to a position of a sample of the signal. The processing circuit inputs data of the signal and data related to the position to the learned model. The processing circuit generates the restoration data by using the learned model.
US12025727B2
A method of radar ranging comprises transmitting a digitally-modulated signal comprising successively in time, for each sequence in a plurality N of sequences, a plurality M+1 of repeats of said sequence, wherein each said sequence consists of a plurality Lc of digitally-modulated chips, wherein at least one sequence in the plurality of sequences is different from another sequence in said plurality of sequences; receiving a version of the digitally-modulated signal reflected scattered by one or more physical targets; for each sequence in the plurality of sequences, performing a preliminary target estimation; and using each said preliminary target estimation for all sequences in the plurality of sequences, performing a final target estimation.
US12025725B2
A system and methods are disclosed for reducing Rx/Tx timing errors in a wireless network for latency of positioning measurements. Additionally, a system and methods are disclosed for increasing positioning accuracy by mitigating NLOS errors and/or by performing two-stage beam sweeping for DL-AoD. Further, a system and methods are disclosed for performing M-sample positioning measurements to improve latency reporting in connection with positioning reporting.
US12025724B2
The embodiments herein relate to a method for an RTT measurement procedure in a communication network, the method comprising: (701) setting a positioning mode; (702) identifying a number of neighboring radio base station, n-gNBs, based on at least one report from a at least one User Equipment, or from UE information based on at least one measurement performed by a serving radio base station, s-gNB, serving said UE; and (703) initiating configuration by: —acquiring capabilities of said at least one UE and capabilities from at said radio base stations, gNBs, —reporting by said at least one UE beam measurements for the n-gNBs from said at least one report; and setting resources for the s-gNB and the n-gNBs. There is also provided a system and apparatuses in the form of a UE, a gNB and a location server.
US12025718B2
A reconfigurable sensor network uses continuous-variable (CV) multipartite entangled quantum states for distributed RF sensing with uncertainties below the standard quantum limit. A CV multipartite entangled state is generated with a quantum circuit that splits a squeezed vacuum state into spatially separated optical modes that are entangled. Each optical mode is transmitted to a RF-photonic sensor that imposes, on the corresponding optical mode, a quadrature displacement based on the local properties of an RF signal. A homodyne detector then measures the quadrature displacement. A post-processor combines the measurements to estimate a global property of the RF signal, such as an angle-of-arrival. To enable distributed sensing over large distances, the RF-photonic sensors may be spatially separated by several kilometers, or more. Alternatively, the RF-photonic sensors may be integrated into a single photonic system, such as a photonic integrated circuit.
US12025717B2
This invention describes a Spatial Intelligence System that provide radio positioning/navigation with additional spatial data in support of automation, machine learning and inference-based systems. More specifically and in particular, the present invention, is such a radio positioning/navigation system that integrates, correlates with or obviates the need of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) with a Pulsed Wireless Location System (PWLS) to provide positioning/navigation/timing data either within a line-of-sight barrier using an ad-hoc coordinate system, a direct line of sight of GNSS beacon geographic coordinate system or a ad-hoc translation to geographic coordinate system. The system generically offers the ability to use a low cost tag or location device with anchor processing or a higher cost, higher capability tag or location device with local processing simultaneously.
US12025715B2
Embodiments including a method and apparatus for correction of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) are described. In one example, the apparatus includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface is configured to a plurality of GNSS signals. The GNSS signals may include at least one almanac value and at least one ephemeris value. The processor is configured to generate a spatio-temporal graph model based on the at least one almanac value, the at least one ephemeris value, and a predetermined offset value for a base location. The spatio-temporal graph model analyzes subsequent GNSS signals to determined a predicted offset or a corrected GNSS position.
US12025714B2
The present disclosure relates to a location measurement method using a processor. The location measurement method includes: acquiring a surrounding image photographed by an electronic device; acquiring first location information of the electronic device using a global navigation satellite system; and acquiring second location information obtained by correcting the first location information using the surrounding image photographed by the electronic device, in which a correction value for correction from the first location information to the second location information is calculated by detection of an image including a static object included in the photographed surrounding image from a pre-stored real-world image map.
US12025708B2
The present invention relates to a method and system of generating a three-dimensional (3D) map. The 3D map generating method of the present invention includes: collecting spatial data and image data on a specific space by using a lidar sensor and a camera sensor that are each provided on a collecting device; estimating a movement trajectory of the lidar sensor by using the spatial data; and generating 3D structure data on the specific space based on structure-from-motion (SFM), by using the image data and the movement trajectory as input data.
US12025704B2
Provided is a beam scanning apparatus including a plurality of antenna resonators disposed two-dimensionally in a row direction and a column direction, a plurality of row voltage lines that are configured to provide a plurality of driving voltages in a row direction, respectively, a plurality of column voltage lines that are configured to provide a plurality of driving voltages in a column direction, respectively, and a driving voltage conversion circuit configured to control a driving voltage applied to each of the plurality of antenna resonators based on a driving voltage in the row direction that is provided from each of the plurality of row voltage lines and a driving voltage in the column direction that is provided from each of the plurality of column voltage lines.
US12025700B2
Systems and methods for determining ranges to a target disposed behind a transparent surface are described. A target acquisition system receives a plurality of lidar returns, at least some of which are from a target and at least some of which are from a transparent surface. The lidar returns correspond to a portion of a lidar signal generated by a lidar, directed toward the target, and reflected back to the lidar from either the target or the transparent surface. A range measurement for each of the plurality of lidar returns is determined. The target acquisition system generates a histogram of the range measurements. The histogram includes an array including a plurality of range bins. Each range bin defines a unique portion of a predetermined distance out from the lidar. The histogram further includes a count associated with each respective range bin. The count corresponds to a number of range measurements falling within the unique portion of the predetermined distance corresponding to that respective range bin. In some implementations of the invention, the target acquisition system determines which of the range measurements correspond to the target based on the histogram. In some implementations of the invention, the target acquisition system determines which of the range measurements correspond to the transparent surface based on the histogram.
US12025698B2
An avionics computer system receives or calculates storm growth rate data, converts that data into a renderable format, and displays that data visually. The avionics computer system receives location and trajectory data, projects a future storm size/height based on the trajectory and growth rate, and determines if the storm is likely to intersect the trajectory when the aircraft is projected to reach the storm location. Certain threshold growth rates are associated with some artifice indicating the severity of the storm. The application of such artifice may be weighted according to the aircraft trajectory, estimated growth rate, and a projected proximity to the storm.
US12025696B2
A vehicular sensing system includes at least one radar sensor disposed at a vehicle and having a field of sensing exterior of the vehicle. The radar sensor includes multiple transmitting antennas and multiple receiving antennas. The at least one radar sensor is part of a suite of sensors that includes a forward viewing camera. Multiple scans of captured radar data are transferred from the at least one radar sensor to an electronic control unit. The system, via processing of transferred multiple scans of captured radar data and transferred image data, detects presence of a plurality of objects, generates a virtual antenna array with a virtual antenna aperture larger than a physical antenna aperture of the at least one radar sensor, and tracks the detected objects. The system, based at least in part on tracking detected objects, provides an output for at least one driving assist system of the vehicle.
US12025693B2
A method for correcting a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) antenna beam image comprising: collecting SAR data, forming an uncorrected image, isolating a pixel value from the uncorrected image, performing an inverse image formation on the isolated pixel value to convert the isolated pixel value into a phase history, calculating actual isolated pixel value location in the uncorrected image, computing range loss, antenna beam, and phase corrections for the isolated pixel value, interpolating range loss corrections, antenna beam pattern corrections, and phase corrections in the phase history, applying the interpolated corrections to the isolated pixel value phase history thereby forming a corrected phase history, converting the corrected phase history back into a corrected image, replacing the corresponding uncorrected pixel value in the uncorrected image with the corrected isolated pixel value, and repeating this process for all uncorrected pixel values thereby providing a corrected SAR image.
US12025680B2
A method for estimating intrinsic parameters of an encapsulated capacitor having three capacitors is provided, comprising: inputting received first sampled current value, second sampled current value and third sampled current value, first sampled voltage value, second sampled voltage value, and third sampled voltage value corresponding to the three capacitors into a capacitor current estimating model to obtain a first capacitor current error corresponding to a first capacitor among the three capacitors, a second capacitor current error corresponding to a second capacitor among the three capacitors and a third capacitor current error corresponding to a third capacitor among the three capacitors; and inputting the first capacitor current error, the second capacitor current error and the third capacitor current error into a particle swarm optimization model to obtain a plurality of optimized parameters corresponding to the three capacitors as a plurality of intrinsic parameters of the encapsulated capacitor.
US12025673B2
The present technology provides a method of detecting a battery cell having a low voltage defect, including: setting a reference time point when a voltage of a battery is stabilized after a shipping charge, and measuring a first voltage of a battery cell at the reference time point; measuring a second voltage of the battery cell with a temporal interval longer than a period at which a self discharge of the battery cell is suppressed; and determining whether the battery cell has a low voltage defect by comparing a difference (ΔOCV) between the first voltage and the second voltage with a reference value, wherein the reference value is +3 sigma (σ) to +6 sigma (σ) in a normal distribution of a voltage drop amount obtained by the measuring of the first voltage and the measuring of the second voltage for a plurality of normal sample battery cell groups.
US12025666B2
This application relates to the technical field of electronics, and discloses a detection circuit and a detection method of an electrical control device, and an electric vehicle. In some embodiments of this application, the detection circuit includes a drive circuit configured to detect an electrical control device. The drive circuit includes a drive power module and a low-side switch unit. The detection circuit includes: a first detection module, a second detection module, and a control module. The control module is configured to obtain an electrical signal at a third end of the first detection module, and/or an electrical signal at a second end of the second detection module; and determine, based on the electrical signal at the third end of the first detection module, and/or the electrical signal at the second end of the second detection module, whether the drive circuit of the electrical control device is faulty.
US12025657B2
The invention describes a system for testing antenna-in-package (AiP) modules and a method for using the same. Firstly, AiP modules respectively receive RF signals from a testing transmitting antenna. Then, at least one of the power and the phase of each of the RF signals is adjusted to generate modulated RF amplified signals as recognition tags with difference. The RF amplified signals are received from each control integrated circuit (IC) and the power of the modulated RF amplified signals is summed to generate a net mixed test signal. Finally, the test signal is received and RF properties corresponding to at least one of the power and the phase of each of the RF amplified signals as recognition tags are obtained. The method can simultaneously test a plurality of AiP modules to shorten the test time.
US12025646B2
A method includes providing, by a signal source circuit of a sensing circuit, a signal to a sensor via a conductor. When the sensor is exposed to a condition and is receiving the signal, an electrical characteristic of the sensor affects the signal. The signal includes at least one of: a direct current (DC) component and an oscillating component. When the sensing circuit is in a noisy environment, transient noise couples with the signal to produce a noisy signal. The method further includes comparing, by a transient circuit of the sensing circuit, the noisy signal with a representation of the noisy signal. When the noisy signal compares unfavorably with the representation of the noisy signal, supplying, by the transient circuit, a compensation signal to the conductor. A level of the compensation signal corresponds to a level at which the noisy signal compares unfavorably with the representation of the noisy signal.
US12025641B2
A system for testing a plurality of electrical circuits includes a first remote cooperative testing device for selectively and electrically coupling a first electrical circuit and a second electrical circuit of the plurality of electrical circuits at a first node, and a second remote cooperative testing device for selectively and electrically coupling the first and second electrical circuits at a second node. A testing circuit is formed between the first node and the second node by the first and second remote cooperative testing devices.
US12025634B2
A rotational speed measurement system includes a video device configured to obtain a video of a pulley of a conveyor belt system. The rotational speed measurement system also includes a strobe configured to generate a stroboscopic effect on the obtained video. The rotational speed measurement system also includes a memory device. The rotational speed measurement system also includes a network interface. The rotational speed measurement system also includes one or more processors configured to: generate a stroboscopic window using the strobe and the obtained video, synchronize the strobe with the obtained video using the stroboscopic window, determine a measured rotational speed for the pulley based on the synchronized strobe, and determine belt slippage based on the measured rotational speed.
US12025630B2
Aspects of the present disclosure include sample analysis methods and systems. According to certain embodiments, provided are methods of analyzing samples in an automated sample analysis system. The methods include introducing samples and sample preparation cartridges into the system, isolating and purifying an analyte (e.g., nucleic acids and/or proteins) present in the samples at a sample preparation station, and performing analyte detection assays in assay mixtures that include the purified analyte. Also provided are automated sample analysis systems that find use, e.g., in performing the methods of the present disclosure. In certain aspects, the methods and systems provide for continuous operator access during replenishment or removal of one or any combination of samples, bulk fluids, reagents, commodities, waste, and/or the like.
US12025620B2
The present invention relates novel cells and their use in methods for determining the antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) or antibody-dependent cell-mediated phagocytosis (ADCP) in a sample.
US12025619B2
Disclosed are methods, systems, and computer program products for using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the analysis of endogenous biomarkers, such as PGD2, in a biological sample. More specifically, the methods, systems, and computer program products are described for detecting and quantifying the amount of an PGD2 in a sample. The quantitative analysis may be helpful in making clinical diagnoses.
US12025596B2
Methods for determining the presence or amount of oxopiperidine in a biological sample using mass spectrometry. These methods may be used to efficiently and non-invasively diagnose pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) due to deficient a-aminoadipic-δ-semialdehyde (α-AASA) dehydrogenase activity due to mutations in ALDH7A1, resulting in the accumulation of Δ1-P6C, P6CH, and 6-Oxo-PIP in biological samples.
US12025587B2
A method for super-resolution photoacoustic microscopy of an object. The method includes optically exciting the object according to a plurality of excitation patterns utilizing a digital micromirror device (DMD), receiving a plurality of acoustic waves propagated from the object due to optically exciting the object, reconstructing each of a plurality of photoacoustic (PA) images from a respective acoustic wave of the plurality of acoustic waves, and obtaining a super-resolution PA image of the object from the plurality of PA images by applying a frequency domain reconstruction method to the plurality of PA images. Each of the plurality of acoustic waves are associated with a respective excitation pattern of the plurality of excitation patterns.
US12025585B2
In a measuring arrangement for determining properties of a material to be extruded while an extrusion process is being carried out in an extruder, at least one extruder screw is rotatably mounted in a tubular guide in a barrel and is connected to a rotary drive. Material to be extruded is fed to the tubular guide at one end and is removed as finish-extruded material at an oppositely arranged discharge. Arranged at measuring positions at predeterminable defined intervals on the wall of the tubular guide along the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw are multiple first sound transducers, which are designed for the detection of sound waves that are generated during the extrusion process by the extrusion process as process noises and/or are emitted by a second sound transducer, arranged at one end of the tubular guide, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the extruder screw and into the material to be extruded that is conveyed through a mixing chamber present in the tubular guide.
US12025584B2
An ultrasonic flaw detection device includes: an ultrasonic probe that detects waveform data of ultrasonic echoes emitted to an inspection area of an inspection target; a processing unit that stores pieces of sampling data obtained by sampling the waveform data obtained by the ultrasonic probe at predetermined sampling intervals in a storage unit continuously in time series; and a display control unit that divides the inspection area into a plurality of divided areas and displays each of the plurality of divided areas on a display, wherein the processing unit directly or indirectly links a divided area of the plurality of divided areas to one or more waveform data containing sampling data of one or more sampling point included in the divided area.
US12025583B2
Apparatus and device for testing within a metal pipe are described. The apparatus includes an exciter for generating an electromagnetic (EM) field for exciting a wall of the metal pipe; an extendable and retractable sensor assembly comprising a plurality of sensor bars arranged in an angled manner with respect to an axis of the pipe for sensing residue EM field on a wall of the pipe; a plurality of guide wheel assemblies for supporting and moving the apparatus along the axis of the pipe; and a control unit for recording sensed data from the sensor assembly.
US12025573B2
The present disclosure provides systems, apparatuses, and methods for measuring submerged surfaces. Embodiments include a measurement apparatus including a main frame, a source positioned outside a pipe and connected to the main frame, and a detector positioned outside the pipe at a location diametrically opposite the source and connected to the main frame. The source may transmit a first amount of radiation. The detector may receive a second amount of radiation, determine a composition of the pipe based on the first and second amounts of radiation, and send at least one measurement signal. A control canister positioned on the main frame or on a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) attached to the apparatus may receive the at least one measurement signal from the detector and convey the at least one measurement signal to software located topside.
US12025568B1
A power cable monitoring method which can be used to measure the mechanical state of health of subsea power cables. This method uses the magnetic properties of the load-bearing components of the power cable and the current carried by the power cable to apply an alternating force to itself. The only source of force from an alternating current in the cable which is at the fundamental frequency (F0) of the electrical power originates from magnetostriction of the steel armor. This force is predominantly axial. The strength of the F0 signal is used as an indicator of strain in the cable, where changes over time can be used to monitor the mechanical integrity of the cable structure. 2F0 signals are complex sums of axial, radial and tangential forces which are difficult to analyze. The 2F0 signal is therefore predominantly used to normalize the F0 signal.
US12025567B2
An illumination system and method for illumination of a sample in a container is described herein. In some embodiments, the container includes a defined volume for receiving the sample. The illumination system includes, in some embodiments, at least one light source, a mask comprising an opaque portion, preventing light from passing through the mask, and an at least partially transparent portion, allowing light to pass through the mask. The illumination system can be adapted to be positioned such that the light generated by the light source, passing through the mask, illuminates the sample in the container. The light source and the mask are configured such that a shape, a size, and a position of a projection of the light passing through the mask, onto a plane of a bottom surface of the container, match a shape, a size, and a position of the bottom surface.
US12025564B2
A method for real-time surface imperfection detection for additive manufacturing and 3-D printing parts is provided. The method includes directing a first light radiation using one or more illumination sources, wherein the first light radiation illuminates a target area of a part being manufactured in a uniform chromatic light such that the target area appears to have a substantially uniform monochromatic color; capturing a current image of a second light radiation that is scattered or reflected by the target area using one or more feedback cameras; and analyzing the current image of the second light radiation using at least one of the one or more feedback camera with a previously acquired image to determine whether a surface imperfection exists or does not exist.
US12025562B2
In the method for optical monitoring and/or determination of properties on samples, monochromatic electromagnetic radiation with a predetermined wavelength is sequentially directed from several radiation sources onto a sample influenced by an electronic evaluation unit. The respective intensity specific to the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation scattered and/or reflected by the sample is detected by at least one detector and fed to the electronic evaluation unit for spectrally resolved evaluation in order to use it to monitor and/or determine properties of the respective sample.
US12025546B2
A flow path device includes a first portion, and a second portion. The first portion includes a resin first body and a first reinforcement. In the first body, a first connector connects a first outer portion and a first joint having a groove pattern defining a first flow path. The first reinforcement is between and bonded to the first outer portion and the first joint, and includes first protrusions protruding from the first body and including two specific-shaped portions. The second portion includes a resin second body and a second reinforcement. In the second body, a second connector connects a second outer portion and a second joint, and through-holes connect to the first flow path. The second reinforcement is between and bonded to the second outer portion and the second joint, and includes second protrusions protruding from the second body and including two specific-shaped portions.
US12025536B2
A leakage detector for a fuel vapor processing system includes a pressure sensor and a control unit. The pressure sensor is configured to measure an internal pressure of the fuel vapor processing system. The control unit is configured to calculate changes of a fuel vapor pressure from a saturation vapor pressure curve of the fuel vapor, a fuel vapor concentration of the fuel vapor in a gaseous layer within the fuel vapor processing system, and a convective velocity in the gaseous layer, to correct a reference pressure for leakage detection based on the changes of the fuel vapor pressure so as to calculate a corrected reference pressure, and to compare the internal pressure measured by the first pressure sensor to the corrected reference pressure so as to determine whether any of the fuel vapor has leaked from the fuel vapor processing system.
US12025533B2
A system for detecting leakage of a liquid supply pipe includes a pipe casing for enclosing an end portion of the liquid supply pipe adjoined to a nozzle and a sensor system configured to detect presence of a liquid leaked from the liquid supply pipe at the end portion. The sensor system is in alignment with the end portion of the liquid supply pipe.
US12025531B2
A rapid detection tool for a coaxial relationship based on a photosensitive material and a detection method using the same are used to detect coaxiality of two through-holes in the same workpiece to be detected. An image processing unit and a control unit are mounted outside a light-shielding box. Light sources, cameras, sensors, and an air cylinder are mounted in the light-shielding box. A photosensitive plate coated with a photosensitive resin is placed between the two holes, and two sides are irradiated by the light sources. Coordinates of centers of circular patterns formed on the photosensitive plate are calculated so that a coaxial relationship between the two holes can be accurately obtained. An output rod of the air cylinder is controlled to extend outward to reject a workpiece to be detected not meeting requirements.
US12025527B1
A position limiting protection device for a test platform of a triaxial air-bearing turntable and its working method are provided. The triaxial air-bearing turntable is installed on a support frame and includes an air bearing support seat and an air bearing hemisphere. A test platform is placed on an adapter plate, which is placed above the air bearing hemisphere. The position limiting protection device includes three top rods and three annular parts, which are sequentially spaced to form a position limiting ring, the position limiting ring is located below the adapter plate and surrounds the air bearing hemisphere. The position limiting ring is spaced at a certain distance from the air bearing hemisphere, each annular part is fixed on a support frame, and the top rods are controlled to rise or fall to limit the movement of the test platform.
US12025499B2
Apparatus for determining a property of products, in particular plant or animal products, the apparatus comprising: a conveyor configured for conveying products one-by-one along a transport path in a transport direction; a light source configured for illuminating a first illumination area of the transport path, wherein the first illumination area extends substantially across the transverse width of the transport path; and a sensor structure configured for receiving light from a sensing area of the transport path, wherein the sensing area extends substantially across the transverse width of the transport path, wherein the sensing area is adjacent to the first illumination area.
US12025495B2
A light frequency standard for use as an optical clock is disclosed that is improved by optical pumping. Optical pumping is utilized to change the ground states of the atomic vapor from transition-forbidden to transition-allowed ground states involved in two-photon absorption process. Using an optical pump creates a stronger absorption line signal used for locking the laser to an absolute frequency. An optical spectrometer based upon two-photon absorption is disclosed that is improved by optical pumping, utilizing two optical pumps. The first optical pump provides photons that may combine with probe light for two-photon absorption, but it also depletes absorbing atoms that are in ground states. The second optical pump replenishes the supply of absorbing atoms into ground states allowing two-photon absorption between the first optical pump and the probe light. Two-photon absorption between the second pump light and the probe light is forbidden due to energy mismatch.
US12025493B2
A color measuring apparatus includes an opening portion that is provided in a bottom portion of the apparatus and takes light from a measurement target into the apparatus, an incident light processing unit that processes light that enters the apparatus through the opening portion, a housing that covers an apparatus internal unit including the incident light processing unit, at least one protrusion member that is configured to switch between a first state in which the protrusion member protrudes from a bottom surface of the housing and a second state in which the protrusion member does not protrude from the bottom surface of the housing, and at least one pressing member that presses the protrusion member in a protruding direction from the bottom surface of the housing.
US12025487B2
A DAS system may include an OTDR, and acoustic-sensing optical fibers coupled to the OTDR. The acoustic-sensing optical fibers may have known relative positions within an acoustic wave transmitting medium. The DAS system may also include a processor cooperating with the OTDR to determine a propagation direction of an acoustic wave from an acoustic event in the acoustic wave transmitting medium based upon the known relative positions of the acoustic-sensing optical fibers.
US12025477B2
According to one example embodiment, an optical fiber sensor includes an optical fiber cable and a device body configured to cause an optical pulse signal to be incident on the optical fiber cable and identify, from intensity change of backscattered light of the incident optical pulse signal and an arrival time of the backscattered light, a prescribed environmental change having occurred in a vicinity of the optical fiber cable and an occurrence location of the environmental change, in which the device body performs correction of a sensing location on the optical fiber cable, based on environmental change information including the identified occurrence location and installation location information of the optical fiber cable.
US12025476B1
There is provided an optical encoding system including a processor, and a photodiode array and a code disk opposite to each other. The photodiode array includes a detection photodiode group and a calibration photodiode group. If there is a position deviation between the photodiode array and the code disk, the processor determines whether to utilize detection signals of the calibration photodiode group according to phase shifts between detection signals outputted by the detection photodiode group so as to eliminate the phase shifts.
US12025475B2
The invention relates to a steering device sensor comprising an electrically insulating support, which can be integrated in a steering device for a vehicle, and an electric conductor, which is connected to the support, characterised in that the conductor forms multiple measurement zones of different measuring sensitivity on the support. The invention also relates to a measurement system comprising two steering device sensors. The invention also relates to an operator control system using a measurement system comprising two steering device sensors. The measurement system and the operator control system can be used in a steering device such as a steering wheel.
US12025464B2
In a probe data evaluation apparatus, probe data are collected from a vehicle. Provisional map data are generated based on the collected probe data. The generated provisional map data are compared with reference map data, to provide a comparison result. Whether or not to adopt the collected probe data is determined based on the comparison result.
