US12097338B2
A deflectable catheter including an outer member having a proximal portion and a distal portion, an elongated column member extending distally from the outer member and an inner member positioned coaxial with the outer member and attached to the column member. The inner member extends distally of the outer member and has a distal tip portion. A reinforcement member is positioned over the column member to restrict axial movement of the column member such that when one of the inner member or outer member is moved with respect to the other, axial compression of the column member is restricted by the reinforcement member causing the distal tip portion of the inner member to deflect laterally.
US12097328B2
A method, system and apparatus for assessing the coupling between lung perfusion and ventilation in a patient who is mechanically ventilated or who is breathing spontaneously through a conventional artificial airway is provided. Embodiments of the apparatus comprise an adaptor configured to fit between the artificial airway and mechanical ventilator, a measuring chamber in constant fluid communication with the adaptor via one or more measuring chamber sampling ports, and a monitoring unit where data obtained from temperature and relative humidity sensors located in the measuring is calibrated, sampled, logged and analyzed together with anthropometric patient data to display a coupling index Qi and to enable ongoing diagnostic cardio-pulmonary monitoring of a patient by comparing changes in the patient's index during a monitoring interval.
US12097318B2
A wearable garment for recovery of a wearer after the wearer has undergone a surgical procedure, the wearable garment having an outer shell including at least a back panel and two front panels that, when the wearable garment is worn about a wearer, have outer edges that are adjacent to each other, a fastening system for securing the outer edges of the front panels together, thereby securing the wearable garment about the wearer, a compression region that provides a compressive force about the wearer; straps that hold the wearable garment about the wearer, and a tubing pocket attached to an inner surface of a respective one of the front panels for holding a drain tube in a coiled configuration against the wearer.
US12097314B2
An external protective interface is provided for intravenous infusion lines, drive lines, vacuum lines, and monitoring lines for percutaneous access. The interface acts as an airtight seal in concert with a vacuum line to promote accelerated tissue healing to reduce and prevent infection at insertion sites for infusion lines, drive lines, and medical devices. The interface provides additional mechanical stability to an implanted tube or PAD or so as to speed healing around a semi-permanent implanted tube or PAD, as well as connection points for vacuum lines and at least one drive line for the insertion of medical devices. The dense fibroblast ingrowth encouraged by the interface acts to strengthen barriers to infection at the insertion site.
US12097313B2
A peritoneal dialysis (“PD”) system includes a cycler including an actuation surface having a peristaltic pump actuator; at least one pair of capacitive sensing plates; a manifold assembly including a rigid manifold having at least one chamber, the rigid manifold configured and arranged to be abutted against the actuation surface for operation, wherein the at least one pair of capacitive sensing plates is positioned to be operable with the at least one chamber; a peristaltic pump tube; and a control unit configured to actuate the peristaltic pump actuator to pump dialysis fluid to the at least one chamber, receive a signal from the at least one pair of capacitive sensing plates, count a number of revolutions of the peristaltic pump actuator, determine a current volume per revolution for the peristaltic pump actuator, and use the current volume per revolution for a subsequent operation of the peristaltic pump actuator.
US12097308B2
The present invention relates to a bio-electrode having improved conductivity, flexibility and bio-compatibility, and a method of manufacturing the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a conductive polymer bio-electrode including nano-porous permeable membrane, based on a bio-compatible polymer material having a plurality of pores and an improved surface area based on a PDMS device having a low mechanical strength and an excellent bio-compatibility, bio-signal transmission patterning, and a gold coating layer and has an excellent bio-compatibility and low rejection response while having a conductivity similar to that of a bio-electrode configured with a metal material of the related art. Therefore, the conductive polymer bio-electrode of the present invention is expected to be able to replace a bio-electrode configured with a metal material by which the bio-signal transmission efficiency is degraded due to a high bio-incompatibility.
US12097304B2
A method for forming a biocompatible structure includes the steps of forming a layered structure having alternatively disposed first layers and second layers, where the first layers includes at least one polymer and first particles, and the second layers includes second particles; and treating the layered structure with a washing solvent to form the biocompatible structure, where the first particles are solvable in the washing solvent.
US12097298B1
A currency sterilizing machine includes an internal sorting, counting, and stacking mechanism of the type found in conventional currency-counting devices. Within the housing interior is a sterilizing device for disinfecting currency as it passes through the machine. The sterilizing device is either a spray nozzle for dispensing a disinfectant or a plurality of UVC radiators for destroying microorganisms.
US12097290B2
Provided are nanoparticles and methods of using and making thereof. The inventive nanoparticle comprises a) an inner core comprising a non-cellular material; and b) an outer surface comprising a cellular membrane derived from a cell or a membrane derived from a virus. Medicament delivery systems or pharmaceutical compositions comprising the inventive nanoparticles are also provided. Further provided are immunogenic compositions comprising the inventive nanoparticles, and methods of using the inventive immunogenic compositions for eliciting an immune response, and for treating or preventing diseases or condition, such as neoplasm or cancer, or disease or conditions associated with cell membrane inserting toxin. Vaccines comprising the immunogenic composition comprising the nanoparticles are also provided.
US12097287B2
Provided herein are dry powder formulations comprising epinephrine alone or in combination with at least one enabling agent suitable for nasal application. Also provided are unit dose forms and devices comprising such formulations and methods of using such formulations for the treatment of various conditions including anaphylaxis, anaphylactoid reaction, respiratory conditions, hemodynamic collapse, and for administration during cardiopulmonary arrest and other life-threatening conditions.
US12097285B2
Disclosed herein are pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a suspension for oral delivery. Some embodiments provide a pharmaceutical composition in the form of a suspension for oral delivery comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient; water; a suspending agent; a buffering agent; and one or more of a wetting agent and a binder/filler. In some embodiments, the active pharmaceutical ingredient is selected from quetiapine, sildenafil, tadalafil, cinacalcet, ticagrelor, mycophenolate, aprepitant, zonisamide, and primidone.
US12097283B2
Disclosed herein is a method for alleviating dry eye syndrome using a composition containing a polylysine nanoparticle. The polylysine nanoparticle is produced by subjecting lysine hydrochloride to a pyrolysis treatment at a temperature ranging from 240° C. to 280° C.
US12097282B2
A method for treating vascular diseases is provided. The method includes fabricating a sterile ice slurry including water and ice particles, cooling the sterile ice slurry to a predetermined temperature, and injecting the sterile ice slurry into a desired tissue region. The desired tissue region includes perivascular adipose tissue.
US12097279B2
A particular composition of the present disclosure is designed to work as a topical composition. The composition relies on a unique combination of any one of, any combination of, or all of Brassica campestris (rapeseed) sterols, Rhododendron ferrugineum extract, Oenothera biennis (evening primrose) oil, and a combination of peptides and polypeptides. The compositions are useful for moisturizing and conditioning the skin.
US12097273B2
Disclosed is a method of treating skin with a composition comprising an extract from Magnolia officinalis.
US12097269B2
Provided herein are nanoparticle-based gadolinium (Gd) agents which may be used, e.g., in T1-weighted MR imaging (MRI). In various embodiments, dual-Gd liposomal agents are provided which contain both core-encapsulated Gd as well as surface-conjugated Gd. In various embodiments, these agents were observed to deliver a higher concentrations of Gd and result in substantial improvements in signal to noise ratios and contrast to noise ratios. Also provided are methods for in vivo imaging and/or treating diseases such as cancer or tumor in a subject.
US12097268B2
Provided herein are compositions and methods for the design of synthetic regulatory sequences and for subsequent modulation of neural pathways.
US12097264B2
Provided herein is a nanoparticle for drug delivery, wherein the nanoparticle comprises a hyperbranched polyester (HBPE) nanoparticle having a hydrophobic interior, polyglutamate folate ligands conjugated to the nanoparticle, and one or more PET detectable isotopes. Also provided herein are methods of using thereof.
US12097263B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes comprising a muscle-targeting agent covalently linked to a molecular payload. In some embodiments, the muscle-targeting agent specifically binds to an internalizing cell surface receptor on muscle cells. In some embodiments, the molecular payload inhibits expression or activity of a DMPK allele comprising a disease-associated-repeat. In some embodiments, the molecular payload is an oligonucleotide, such as an antisense oligonucleotide or RNAi oligonucleotide.
US12097259B2
The present disclosure provides a dendric cell tumor vaccine comprising a chimeric antigen receptor for activating the dendritic cell and a tumor antigen. The present disclosure also provides compositions and methods of making the dendritic cell tumor vaccine, and the methods of using the dendritic cell tumor vaccine to treat cancer.
US12097257B2
Provided are polynucleotides and viral vectors, particularly, Alphavirus vectors such as Sindbis viral vectors, which encode an immune checkpoint protein, or a ligand binding portion of the checkpoint protein, or an immune checkpoint protein or ligand binding portion thereof fused to one or more immunoglobulin (Ig) domains, e.g., an Ig hinge region and an Ig heavy chain constant domain. Methods of treating a mammalian subject having a cancer or tumor are provided, in which the viral vectors, e.g., a Sindbis virus vector, encoding the immune checkpoint protein, a ligand binding portion thereof, or a checkpoint protein fusion protein as described, are administered to the subject, resulting in an anti-cancer or anti-tumor immune response, significant reduction in tumor growth in the treated subject and increased survivability.
US12097256B2
Disclosed herein are methods of forming compounds and exemplary compounds in the nature of a conjugated compound demonstrating enhanced stability, which in some embodiments comprises a protein and virus particle mixed in a conjugation reaction to form a conjugate mixture, such that the conditions and steps of forming these products allow for unrefrigerated storage for longer time periods than previous approaches, thus making feasible access to such products over a global supply chain.
US12097254B2
The present disclosure provides a rabies composition comprising IPRV and PIKA adjuvant, and the pharmaceutical use thereof. The present disclosure also discloses a method for prophylaxis or therapeutic treatment of rabies virus infection, the method comprises a step of administering the rabies vaccine composition to a host. The rabies composition is more stable and safe, and is able to induce earlier and higher titers of neutralizing antibody.
US12097253B2
The present invention is directed to an artificial nucleic acid, particularly to an artificial RNA suitable for use in treatment and/or prophylaxis of an infection with Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) or a disorder related to such an infection. The invention further concerns a method of treating or preventing a disorder or a disease, first and second medical uses of the artificial RNA, compositions, and vaccines. Further, the invention is directed to a kit, particularly to a kit of parts, comprising the artificial RNA, compositions and vaccines.
US12097252B2
The invention relates to a novel reconstitution composition, a pharmaceutical composition and kit of parts comprising said reconstitution composition. The invention further relates to a method of treatment using said pharmaceutical composition and/or the pharmaceutical composition for use as a medicament. Also provided is a method for reconstituting dried peptides and a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition using the reconstitution composition of the invention.
US12097249B2
The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.
US12097242B2
The present disclosure generally relates to modified relaxin polypeptides, such as modified human relaxin 2 polypeptides, comprising a non-naturally encoded amino acid which is linked to a pharmacokinetic enhancer, and therapeutic uses of such polypeptides, such as for the treatment of cardiovascular conditions (such as heart failure) and/or conditions relating to fibrosis.
US12097235B2
The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition suitable for topical application. The pharmaceutical composition comprises an extract of Plectranthus aliciae and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The invention extends to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of acne, a pharmaceutical gel composition, a substance or composition comprising an extract of Plectranthus aliciae, a use of a Plectranthus aliciae extract, and various methods of preventing or treating acne.
US12097232B1
A method of preventing cadmium-induced renal toxicity using a plant product derived from Achillea millefolium L. In an embodiment, the plant product is selected from an extract of Achillea millefolium L and an essential oil of Achillea millefolium L.
US12097228B1
A combination of cyanobacteria, chitosan, and plant extracts for wound healing, eliminating pathogen bacteria, or promoting antioxidant activity is provided. The cyanobacteria my be a Spirulina platensis extract and the plant extract may be shilajit.
US12097225B2
Disclosed are compositions for competitive inhibition of pathogens against pathogenic infections comprising (a) Bacillus coagulans; (b) Bacillus subtilis; (c) citric acid; and (d) gallic acid including any combinations thereof. The compositions disclosed in this invention is capable to treat and prevent pathogenic infections of the genital organs as well as suitable for treatment and prevention of dermal infections. A method of preventing recurrence of the infections by way of supporting the growth of inherent natural doderlein microbial populations due to application of the compositions of the present invention are also disclosed. Further, use of the compositions of the present invention obviates the need of prior specific diagnosis of the infections due to its broad spectrum activity against multiple bacterial and fungal pathogens.
US12097223B2
The present invention generally relates to novel preparations of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) derived from hemangioblasts, methods for obtaining such MSCs, and methods of treating a pathology using such MSCs. The methods of the present invention produce substantial numbers of MSCs having a potency-retaining youthful phenotype, which are useful in the treatment of pathologies.
US12097219B2
Provided are single-domain antibodies targeting CLL1 and constructs thereof, including chimeric receptors, immune effector cell engagers and immunoconjugates. Further provided are engineered immune effector cells (such as T cells) comprising an anti-CLL1 chimeric receptor and optionally a second chimeric receptor targeting a second antigen or epitope. Pharmaceutical compositions, kits and methods of treating cancer are also provided.
US12097211B2
Disclosed herein are methods for treating estrogen sensitive disease, specifically toward endometrial cancers, and compositions used to treat the estrogen sensitive disease. Methods for treating estrogen sensitive diseases comprise administering to a patient an effective amount of a cannabis extract in the presence of an elevated level of estrogen wherein the estrogen is endogenous estrogen or further comprises exogenous estrogen and wherein the methods may further comprise the addition of a chemotherapeutic agent.
US12097203B2
Provided herein are combinations that include a SHP2 inhibitor and a PD-1 inhibitor and methods of treating cancer.
US12097202B2
The present disclosure provides methods of administering belumosudil mesylate salt to patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD), wherein the methods include identifying adverse reactions in the patients, such as an infection, and modifying the administration based on the results of such identification, such as by ceasing administration when the infection is a Grade 3 or Grade 4 level infection.
US12097201B2
The present disclosure relates to modified nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), such as and compositions thereof, as well as methods useful for treating retinal damage and/or retinal degradation/retinal degeneration, for inhibiting inflammasome activation by Alu RNA associated with a cell, for reducing ATP-induced permeability of a cell, for reducing an amount of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in a cell, and for reducing an amount of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in a cell. The present disclosure further relates to modified NRTIs and compositions thereof, as well as methods for use in protecting an RPE cell and/or for treating, including prophylactic and therapeutic treatment, of conditions associated with retinal damage and/or degradation including, but not limited to, dry age related macular degeneration (AMD) and wet AMD, Alzheimer disease, various forms of arthritis, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
US12097195B2
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing alkynyl compound, a preparation method thereof and its application. The present invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient and an available pharmaceutical excipient; The active pharmaceutical ingredient is 3-((1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-yl)ethynyl)-4-methyl-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-benzamide, or its pharmaceutical acceptable salt; The available pharmaceutical excipients includes diluents and lubricants. The pharmaceutical composition can effectively improve the bioavailability of the alkynyl compound, has good dissolution and stability, and improve the drug safety.
US12097193B2
Provided are methods of administering a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor chosen from opicapone, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or isotopic variant thereof, to a patient in need thereof wherein the patient is already being administered quinidine or is suffering from a disease or disorder treatable by quinidine.
US12097184B2
A composition of psilocin that is stable including at least one agent or chemical modification that provides enhanced stability. A method making stable psilocin, by providing a formulation of psilocin including at least one agent or chemical modification that provides enhanced stability. A method of treatment of a disease or condition, by administering a composition of psilocin that is stable to an individual and treating the disease or condition.
US12097180B2
Provided herein are maternal neonatal pheromonal agents capable of reducing aggression and improving feeding behavior in a pig. Compositions comprising the pheromonal agents and methods of using the agents to reduce aggression and improve feeding behavior and weight gain in the pig are also provided.
US12097178B2
The invention described here provides methods of efficiently treating vitamin C deficiency-related diseases and other conditions comprising the administration of pharmaceutical compositions comprising ascorbic acid compound(s), such as sodium ascorbate, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients (e.g., a carrier and optionally other agents, such as a tonicity agent, a chelator, or both). The methods comprise administration of such compositions in ready-to-use (RTU) form, provided in single unit dose packaging, wherein the compositions are stable when stored at 20° C. to 25° C.±2° C. for at least about 3 months. Compositions provided by the invention comprise an osmolality of between about 270 mOsm/kg to about 340 mOsm/kg and do not require dilution or further manipulation prior to use.
US12097177B2
A therapeutic method for a cat treats chronic kidney disease to inhibit progression of chronic kidney disease into IRIS stage 4 or kidney death of a cat or improve the overall survival rate or the observed survival rate. The therapeutic method for a cat with chronic kidney disease inhibits progression of chronic kidney disease into IRIS stage 4 or kidney death of a cat by administering a therapeutic agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by the formula (I) to a cat with stage 3 or 4 chronic kidney disease defined by the staging system established by the International Renal Interest Society (the IRIS staging) in an amount of 90 to 130 μg of the compound represented by formula (I) daily: wherein R represents hydrogen or a pharmacologically acceptable cation.
US12097171B2
Compositions and methods for the treatment of onychomycosis. The compositions include a pharmaceutically effective amount of polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), polyaminopropyl biguanide (PAPB), and/or chlorhexidine (CHG) in a petrolatum carrier.
US12097151B2
A system includes a surgical table, a pad disposed on a table portion of the surgical table, and a leg distraction unit configured for modular attachment to the surgical table, the leg distraction unit configured to apply a distraction force to a leg of the patient while the patient is positioned on the pad and the table portion is tilted so that the patient's head is below the patient's hip, wherein the table portion is capable of tilting to a tilt angle in which the distraction force applied to the leg of the patient is counteracted by a combination of a friction force provided by the pad and a force of gravity from the patient being tilted so that the patient is kept from sliding in a direction of the distraction force.
US12097145B2
A device for delivery of a precise amount of pharmaceutical fluid to the eye is provided. The device includes an ampoule for storing a liquid and an aperture through which the liquid is discharged. The device further includes a vibrating membrane that includes a needle which protrudes from the membrane and extends to the aperture to form a needle valve. The needle valve provides hermetic closure of the aperture to enable preservative-free storage of the pharmaceutical fluid in the device. The system further includes an electromagnetic transducer to shift the membrane back and forth in order to discharge liquid through the nozzle. Finally, the system further includes a vent to permit air to enter the ampoule as fluid is ejected from the ampoule. Preferably this vent includes a filter to prevent ingress of microbes or other contaminants to the ampoule.
US12097144B2
A heating body, in which a heat-generating composition that generates heat in the presence of air, is accommodated in a bag body formed by heat sealing a one-surface side laminated base material including a first base material and a second base material, and a covering material, at a peripheral edge portion thereof. The first base material has a nonwoven fabric layer and a heat sealable resin layer; and the second base material is a sheet in which an olefin-based nonwoven fabric layer and a resin film are laminated using an olefin-based resin. The first base material and the second base material are capable of forming a space into which a body part can be inserted or held. The heat sealable resin layer and the nonwoven fabric layer are bonded together, and the resin film of the second base material and the covering material are bonded together.
US12097136B2
A graft securing system including at least one expandable frame moveable from a collapsed state to an expanded state, and at least one anchor coupled to the frame via an elastic support strut, said anchor including: an anchor base, at least one deflectable prong protruding from said anchor base and having at least one penetration tip and at least one restraining sleeve at least partially slideably moveable along the at least one prong and wherein in the collapsed state, the support strut is biased radially centrally bringing the at least one anchor to point generally axially, parallel to a longitudinal axis of the frame.
US12097130B2
An orthopedic measurement system is disclosed to measure leg alignment. The measurement system includes a tri-axial gyroscope configured to measure movement of a leg. The gyroscope is coupled to a tibia of the leg. For example, the gyroscope can be placed in an insert or tibial prosthetic component that couples to the tibia. The gyroscope is used to measure alignment relative to the mechanical axis of the leg. The leg alignment measurement is performed by putting the leg through a first leg movement and a second leg movement. The gyroscope outputs angular velocities on the axes the sensor is rotated about. The gyroscope is coupled to a computer that calculates the alignment of the leg relative to the mechanical axis from the gyroscope measurement data.
US12097125B2
A methodology for grafting together adjacent bony structures is provided using an implant device having an endplate with an inner disc portion and outer ring portion spaced from the inner disc portion by a connecting wall disposed there between. An endplate interior surface includes a retaining structure for securing the endplate to one of the bony structures, and endplate an exterior surface has an integrally formed socket. A ball-joint rod has a longitudinally extending body and an end, and at least a portion of the ball-joint rod end is curvilinear in shape. The curvilinear ball-joint rod end is rotatably disposed in the endplate socket to fixedly interconnect the bony structures.
US12097124B2
An interbody fusion cage having upper and lower canals for receiving the heads of bone screws that have been pre-installed in opposing vertebral body endplates. The proximal wall of the cage preferably has a vertical slot that communicates with each canal and is adapted to allow access by a screwdriver and tightening of the screws.
US12097122B2
Intervertebral implants for implanting into an intervertebral space are provided. The implants can comprise one or more layers that are operably attached to one another. An implant can comprise a first layer having a first mating surface that mates with a second mating surface of a second layer. The first mating surface and the second mating surface can have features that allow them to complement each other. The implants can include one or more bore holes for receiving a fixation member. The bore holes can be horizontal, vertical or diagonal. In some cases, the bore holes will be blind bore holes.
US12097111B2
A multifocal IOL including at least one diffractive surface including a plurality of discrete, adjacent, diffractive, concentric rings, having a radial phase profile cross-section with a near-symmetrical diffractive surface topography, and an odd number, greater than three, of diffractive orders and an asymmetrical distribution of energy flux over the diffractive orders.
US12097109B2
An adjustable vascular graft with a user-customizable reduced inner diameter is provided. The graft includes a flexible tubular body having open ends and a plurality of receivers in a sidewall thereof, which may be arranged in two circumferentially spaced rows of receivers. The receivers may take the form of ringlets, eyelets, loops, or holes, which may be provided in a reinforced region of the graft sidewall, and which may be radiopaque. A suture passes through the plurality of receivers, the suture having first and second free ends capable of being pulled, and which suture may also be radiopaque. Tensioning or tightening the first and second ends of the suture reduces an inner diameter of the corresponding portion of the tubular body of the graft, thereby allowing for the custom reduced inner diameter and a resulting flow restriction to be provided. Related methods are also disclosed.
US12097105B2
In aspects of bi-directional packaging adhesive, a sterile package includes an adhesive patch that adheres to an applied surface. The sterile package includes a non-stick backing that adheres to the adhesive patch, with the non-stick backing being removable for application of the adhesive patch. The sterile package includes packaging that encompasses the adhesive patch and the non-stick backing, and includes a bi-directional adhesive configured to release in a first package opening direction to remove the packaging while maintaining the adherence of the non-stick backing to the adhesive patch, and hold in a second package opening direction to remove the non-stick backing from the adhesive patch along with removing the packaging. A portion of the non-stick backing is attached to an inside of the packaging with the bi-directional adhesive, and the attached portion peels the non-stick backing from the adhesive patch in the second package opening direction to open the packaging.
US12097102B2
One example pant-like garment may comprise a front panel comprising a front garment-side layer, a front body-side layer, and one or more front chassis elastic members disposed between the front garment-side layer and the front body-side layer, and a rear panel comprising a rear garment-side layer, a rear body-side layer, one or more rear chassis elastic members disposed between the rear garment-side layer and the rear body-side layer, and one or more rear panel leg elastic members directly overlapping the one or more rear chassis elastic members in a vertical direction perpendicular to longitudinal and lateral directions. The garment may further comprise an absorbent assembly disposed between the front panel and the rear panel.
US12097097B2
Disclosed embodiments relate to apparatuses and methods for wound treatment. A wound dressing apparatus can comprises a wound contact layer, at least one absorbent layer, an electronics unit comprising a negative pressure source unit, and a cover layer. The electronics unit can comprise a plurality of sensors positioned on a printed circuit board and an inlet protection mechanism of the negative pressure source unit comprises a first recess in fluid communication with a first sensor and the outlet or exhaust mechanism negative pressure source unit comprises a second recess in fluid communication with a second sensor.
US12097091B1
An oto-block applicator, includes a plunger, an oto-block holder configured to couple to the plunger; and an insertion stop coupled to said oto-block holder, wherein the insertion stop is configured to prevent insertion of the oto-block holder past a predetermined distance into the ear, and the plunger is configured to push an oto-block held within the oto-block holder out of a front end of the oto-block holder and into the user's ear.
US12097083B2
A method is provided for providing a set of ingredients for manufacturing of a dental prosthesis covering. The method comprises receiving a background colour value providing information on a colour of a background substrate on which the prosthesis is to be provided, receiving an appearance colour value providing information on an appearance colour of the prosthesis and receiving a thickness value providing information on a thickness of the dental prosthesis covering. In an electronic memory, a first ingredient record is looked up comprising first ingredient value, based on the measured background value and the measured appearance colour value. The first ingredient values are adjusted in an electronic processor adjusted based on the thickness value and through electronic output means, the adjusted ingredient data is provided. By adjusting ingredients for thickness, a more natural appearance may be achieved.
US12097064B2
Method and/or apparatus embodiments for 3-D cephalometric analysis of a patient, acquires reconstructed volume image data from a computed tomographic scan of a patient's head including one or more dentition elements within the mouth of the patient, and computes one or more cephalometric parameters for the patient according to the reconstructed volume image data and the one or more dentition elements. One or more results generated from cephalometric analysis of the one or more computed cephalometric parameters can be stored, transmitted or displayed. The reconstructed volume image data is updated with 3D surface model from a subsequent optical scan of the patient's dentition and the one or more cephalometric parameters for the patient are re-computed based on the updated reconstructed volume image data.
US12097061B2
An imaging control apparatus obtains a plurality of images at different radiation energies by irradiating, with radiation having different radiation energies, a subject in which at least one of a contrast agent, a guide wire, and a stent is inserted, generates an energy subtraction image by performing energy subtraction processing using the plurality of images, and generates a difference image between a mask image that is based on a plurality of energy subtraction images generated in a past and a live image that is based on a current energy subtraction image.
US12097045B2
The present disclosure provides a slip-resistant patch for a tongue bulb that includes a perimeter portion and a planar body. The perimeter portion defines a shape and size of the slip-resistant patch while the planar body is defined by the perimeter portion of the slip-resistant patch. The planar body is configured to contour to a surface of a tongue bulb. The planar body includes a first major surface and an opposing second major surface. The first major surface includes a textured material while the second major surface includes an adhesive material. The textured material is configured to be positioned on a surface of an oral cavity and maintain position on the surface of the oral cavity throughout lingual movement within the oral cavity. The adhesive material is of a pressure sensitive material and is configured to adhere to the surface of the tongue bulb.
US12097043B2
An overdose of opioids can cause the user to stop breathing, resulting in death. A physiological monitoring system monitors respiration based on oxygen saturation readings from a fingertip pulse oximeter in communication with a smart mobile device and sends opioid monitoring information from the smart mobile device to an opioid overdose monitoring service. The opioid overdose monitoring service notifies a first set of contacts when the opioid monitoring information indicates a non-distress stats and notifies a second set of contact when the opioid monitoring information indicates an overdose event. The notification can be a phone call or text message to a specified person, emergency personnel, or first responders, and can include the location of the smart mobile device. The smart mobile device can also include the location of the nearest treatment center having emergency medication used in treating opioid overdose, such as naloxone.
US12097042B2
In a method for detecting carpal tunnel using an ultrasonic detection device, the palm is placed on a flat surface, and the fingers are naturally stretched out to form a “5” shape; a mark is placed 0.5 cm above the crease of the palm (Distal wrist crease), and the probe unit of an ultrasonic detection device is placed at the short axis position of the wrist joint. By rotating the probe unit, the probe unit, the marker, and the index finger are on the same axis (index finger axis), so that the image of the carpal tunnel section of the palm can be obtained on a display of the ultrasonic detection device. Accordingly, the detection method is accurate and efficient, correctly guides students and doctors to find the position of the carpal tunnel correctly, and avoids the purposeless search for the position of the carpal tunnel by the probe on the palm, and subsequent treatment.
US12097041B2
The present disclosure provides methods for evaluating tissue damage and the use of spatial variation in Sub-Epidermal Moisture (SEM) values to determine damaged tissue for clinical intervention. The present disclosure provides methods of identifying deep and early-stage pressure-induced injuries or ulcers (PI/PU). The present disclosure provides algorithm for computing SEM delta values which inform clinical decision-making for developing intact skin PI/PUs including suspected deep tissue injury (sDTI) and Stage I PI/PUs.
US12097030B2
The present disclosure provides a system and method for monitoring the cognitive state of a patient based on eye image data. The patient monitoring system including a camera unit configured for recording images of an eye of the patient, and a data processing sub-system in data communication with the camera and being operable to (i) receive and process eye image data from said camera, (ii) classify said eye image data into gestures and identify such gestures indicative of the cognitive state of the patient, and (iii) transmit a signal communicating said cognitive state to a remote unit. The system may further include an actuator module and an output unit wherein said output may be an automated medical questionnaire.
US12097029B1
A method for decoding mood or other neuropsychiatric states from large-scale brain activity includes receiving, by a processor, large-scale brain activity signals from an electrode assembly coupled to a subject. The method includes continuously and automatically decoding a neuropsychiatric state of the subject from the large-scale brain activity signals received from a predictive network subset of brain sites coupled to the electrode assembly, contemporaneously with the receiving. The method includes providing a signal indicative of the neuropsychiatric state. A method for adaptive tracking of large-scale brain network activity includes characterizing, by one or more computers, a time-variant linear state-space model predictive of a brain state, at least in part by updating estimates of time-varying covariance matrices at time steps. The method includes tracking large-scale brain network activity in a subject using an electrode array and continuously and automatically estimating the subject's brain state contemporaneously with the characterizing and tracking.
US12097013B2
A pulse diagnosis measurement device comprises a sensing device, for sensing a blood pressure wave of an organism, to generate a pulse signal; a pulse-holding device, for applying a pressure on a pulse of the organism, wherein the pulse-holding device has an elasticity coefficient, the elasticity coefficient is corresponding to a frequency of a harmonic of the blood pressure wave, and the harmonic is an integer harmonic or a fractional harmonic; and a processing device, for generating pulse diagnosis information of the harmonic according to the pulse signal.
US12097012B2
A system and method for continuous readout is provided. The object of the invention is achieved by a contact surface for attaching to a surface of an organism, a sensor system in thermal, mechanical and electrical contact with the contact surface, a radio chip operatively connected to the sensor, wherein the radio chip will respond to an induced signal from a reader by reading data from the sensor and transmit said data, and method for operating the sensor wherein the data from the sensor system is compensated for environmental effects using comprising a second sensor for detecting at least one property from the group comprising ambient temperature, pressure, flow, level, proximity, displacement, bio, image, gas, chemical, acceleration, orientation, humidity, moisture, impedance, capacitance, force, electric, magnetic and mass, thus forming compensated data.
US12097011B1
Provided herein are thermal devices and single-use temperature measurement devices to predict and to monitor core body temperature in a subject, such as a patient. The devices utilize a plurality of thermal or temperature sensors disposed on a patch and insulated one from the other and a connection to a machine learning algorithm for prediction and monitoring. Also provided are systems and methods using the thermal device or temperature monitoring device and the machine learning algorithm to predict and measure core body temperature in the subject.
US12096995B2
A surgical system and method of operating the same involve a surgical operating table is controllable and adjustable and that supports a patient thereon. A robotic system includes a moveable arm that supports and moves an end effector relative to a surgical site of the patient. Controller(s) coupled to the surgical operating table and to the robotic system associate a virtual boundary with respect to the surgical site and detect that the end effector is outside of the virtual boundary. In response to detection of the end effector being outside of the virtual boundary, the controller(s) command adjustment of the surgical operating table to reposition the surgical site and the virtual boundary to enable the end effector to be inside the virtual boundary.
US12096994B2
The present invention relates to a method, such as a surgical method for assisting a surgeon for placing screws in the spine using a robot attached to a passive structure. The present invention also related to a method, such as a surgical method for assisting a surgeon for removing volumes in the body of a patient using a robot attached to a passive structure and to a device to carry out said methods. The present invention further concerns a device suitable to carry out the methods according to the present invention.
US12096992B2
A computer implemented medical method of calibrating a medical instrument is provided. The method calculates a position of the instrument tip model within the indentation model, associated with an estimated position of the instrument tip within the indentation and calibrates the medical instrument, thereby using the determined position of the instrument tip model. The position of any arbitrary medical instrument tip, such as an indentation of a calibration device, can be estimated. This is an improvement of accuracy in view of the generic approach of using the same reference point of the indentation of the calibration device for any arbitrary medical instrument tip. A virtual model of a shape of a medical instrument, such as the instrument tip, is matched onto a virtual model of a shape of a calibration device, such as an indentation of the calibration device.
US12096986B2
In accordance with embodiments of this disclosure, a computational simulation platform comprises a computer-implemented method that includes: generating a mesh or meshless three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of a vessel lumen and a surface of the vessel lumen based on invasive or non-invasive imaging; assigning material properties to the 3D reconstructed surface of the vessel lumen based on the invasive or non-invasive imaging; performing balloon pre-dilation, stenting and balloon post-dilation computational simulations with the 3D reconstructed vessel lumen and surface of the vessel lumen; and assessing stent and vessel morphometric and biomechanical measures based on the computational simulations.
US12096977B2
A modular multi-electrode structure for use with an electrophysiology device includes a plurality of interconnected, non-conductive, tubular substrates. Each non-conductive, tubular substrate includes an outer surface and a conductor disposed on the outer surface, as well as at least one signal conductor extending along a length of the interconnected plurality of non-conductive tubular substrates. The conductor disposed on the outer surface of each non-conductive tubular substrate is in electrical communication with the at least one signal conductor. In some embodiments, the plurality of non-conductive tubular substrates includes a plurality of non-conductive polymeric substrates. In alternative embodiments, the plurality of non-conductive tubular substrates includes a plurality of non-conductive, unitary molded cylinders.
US12096975B2
A resectoscope for endoscopic surgery, having a tubular shaft which includes an elongated sheath tube, and an irrigation tube arranged in the sheath tube for supplying irrigation fluid, as well as a rod-shaped lens and an electrode instrument, characterized in that the lens and the electrode instrument are arranged between the outer wall of the irrigation tube and the inner wall of the sheath tube. In addition, an electrosurgical system including the resectoscope and an irrigation fluid supply device.
US12096970B2
A medical system includes a first electrical circuit, a second electrical circuit electrically isolated from the first electrical circuit, an optical isolator circuit coupled between the first and second electrical circuits, and a common-mode choke comprising a plurality of wires wound around a core and configured to reduce a voltage transient at an input of the optical isolator circuit to a level within a tolerance of the optical isolator circuit. A first end of the wires is conductively coupled to an output of the first electrical circuit and a second end of the wires is conductively coupled to the input of the optical isolator circuit.
US12096969B2
An arthroscopic system includes a re-useable, sterilizable handle integrated with a single umbilical cable or conduit. The single umbilical cable or conduit carries electrical power from a power and/or control console to the handle for operating both a motor drive unit within the handle and delivering the RF power to a disposable RF probe or cutter which may be detachably connected to the handle. The RF power delivered to the handle and on to the probe or cutter is typically bi-polar, where the handle includes first and second electrical bi-polar contacts that couple to corresponding bi-polar electrical contacts on a hub of the disposable RF probe or cutter is connected to the handle.
US12096957B2
An apparatus and method to enable clinicians to verify needle or catheter location within an anatomic site by relying upon combined sensing of two signals, such as a pressure signal and a heart rate pulse signal, in which the detection of a correlation between both signals is identified to confirm location of the needle or catheter.
US12096952B2
Surgical forceps can include a jaw, a blade, and a tongue. The jaw can include a grip surface defining a slot. The blade can be configured to reciprocate along the slot between an extended position and a retracted position. The tongue can be connected to the jaw where at least a portion of the tongue can be located proximal of the grip surface to guide the blade into the blade slot when the blade moves from the retracted position into the blade slot.
US12096950B2
A system that breaks calcium in a liquid includes a catheter including first and second electrodes arranged to receive there-across a high electrical voltage at an initial low current. The high electrical voltage causes an electrical arc to form across the electrodes creating a gas bubble within the liquid, a high current to flow through the electrodes, and a mechanical shock wave. A power source provides the electrodes with the high electrical voltage at the initial current and terminates the high electrical voltage in response to the high current flow through the electrodes.
US12096948B2
Various surgical devices and methods are disclosed herein. Also disclosed is multi-component prosthesis, which can be used as an ankle prosthesis. One of the disclosed surgical alignment systems includes a guide arm, a ratchet arm frame configured to be coupled slidably to the guide arm, a ratchet arm configured to be coupled to the ratchet arm frame, and a sagittal guide body configured to be coupled to the ratchet arm. The sagittal sizing guide body includes a first radiopaque object disposed at a first position and a second radiopaque object disposed at a second position that is spaced apart from the first position.
US12096947B2
Bone harvesting tools and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In an embodiment, the tool comprises a chamber having a first aperture, a second aperture, an internal cavity, and a suction source fluidly connected with the chamber. The suction source is effective to generate negative pressure within the internal cavity of the chamber. The tool also has a reamer having a reaming portion, the reamer being sized to extend through the first and second apertures of the chamber, wherein the reamer is movable relative to the chamber. Additionally, the tool includes a storage container fluidly connected to the internal cavity of the chamber and effective to receive bone and/or cellular material extracted from the patient, the bone and/or cellular material being extracted during reaming a bone of the patient with the reamer.
US12096927B2
A system and methods for gathering, tensioning, and clamping a plurality of suture leads may be used for any of a range of possible surgical applications. The system includes a suture clamp assembly that includes receptacle and plug components, wherein suture leads passed into the receptacle are secured when the plug is inserted into the receptacle to lock the suture leads in place, a gathering suture that includes a gathering loop, an instrument for securement of the plurality of suture leads, and optionally an anchor affixed to the gathering suture. The system may be used to address rotator cuff repairs, labral repair, biceps tenodesis, acromioclavicular joint stabilization, and applications in other joints and bones within a body.
US12096916B2
Surgical systems are disclosed. Surgical systems can include evacuation systems for evacuating smoke, fluid, and/or particulates from a surgical site. A surgical evacuation system can be intelligent and may include one or more sensors for detecting one or more properties of the surgical system, evacuation system, surgical procedure, surgical site, and/or patient tissue, for example.
US12096913B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are discussed herein for an endoscope. The endoscope has a distal tip with an oblique portion and a flat portion, the oblique portion defines a plane that forms an angle between and including 20 and 40 degrees to a central axis of the endoscope. A related sheath may have similar features at the distal tip.
US12096911B2
The invention relates to a window system for an intraoral scanner. Said window system comprises an optical element having a thermal conductivity of more than 1 W m−1 K−1. A window, which comprises a pane made for example of a plastic, glass, or corundum, is detachably disposed on the optical element at an average distance of less than 1 mm. At least one heat source is also connected to the optical element. The invention further relates to an intraoral scanner. Said intraoral scanner comprises the window system. The optical element and the at least one heat source are connected to the intraoral scanner. The window is disposed in a cover. Said cover can be disposed on the intraoral scanner such that the window has an average distance of less than 1 mm from the optical element.
US12096908B2
A robot cleaner comprises a first light source, an optical sensor, a processing circuit and a second light source. The first light source emits first light. The optical sensor senses first optical data generated according to the first light. The processing circuit computes a height or an overhang height of an obstacle based on the first optical data. The second light source emits second light. The optical sensor senses second optical data generated according to the second light. The processing circuit determines whether the obstacle exists in the predetermined region or not based on the second optical data.
US12096898B2
A floor cleaning system and a method of cleaning a floor are provided. The cleaning system includes a flat headed mop. The system also includes a frame and at least one compartment removably coupled to the frame. A wringing assembly is fluidly coupled to the at least one compartment, the wringing assembly comprising a fixed extractor element and at least one roller movable from a first position when the mop head is being inserted to a second position when the mop head is being withdrawn.
US12096897B1
A method for operating a mopping robot, including: storing, with a liquid reservoir disposed on the robot, liquid; releasing, with an electronically-controlled liquid release mechanism disposed on the robot, liquid from the liquid reservoir onto a work surface; receiving, with an application of a communication device, user input designating at least a schedule for mopping and a quantity of liquid to release during mopping of an area; determining, with a processor of the robot, a schedule for mopping at least one area based on at least one of first sensor data or the user input provided to the application; and determining, with the processor of the robot, a quantity of liquid to release during mopping of the at least one area based on at least one of second sensor data or the user input provided to the application.
US12096892B2
A novel foam pump is provided, including a shell main body and a nozzle; a battery and a foam pump body are arranged in the shell main body; the nozzle is provided with a circuit board and a foam outlet; the circuit board is electrically connected with the battery and the foam pump body; the circuit board is electrically connected with a trigger switch; a fixed support is arranged inside the shell main body; the fixed support has an upper mounting position and a lower mounting position; the foam pump body is mounted at the upper mounting position; the battery is arranged at the lower mounting position; the fixed support is provided with a positioning clamping slot; and the shell main body is provided with a positioning clamp bulge.
US12096889B2
A dispenser comprising a body comprising a front side and a back side, and a product holding area defined by the front side and the back side, wherein the product holding area is configured to store the consumable product within the dispenser; a dispensing mechanism operatively coupled to the consumable product, and wherein the dispensing mechanism is configured to facilitate a dispensing cycle to dispense a portion of the consumable product in response to a user pulling on an exposed portion of the consumable product; a product advancement device coupled to the dispensing mechanism and accessible external to the body, and wherein the product advancement device is configured to allow a user to manually actuate the dispensing mechanism; a product advancement sensor configured to sense the manual actuation; and a data processing device configured to communicate with the product advancement sensor and transmit an alert indicating the manual actuation.
US12096888B1
The stirring utensil may comprise a stirring disc, a handle, and a ball and socket joint. The stirring disc may detachably couple to the handle via the ball and socket joint. The stirring utensil may be adapted for a user to stir non-solid food to mix the non-solid food and to separate lumps from the bottom of a pot. As non-limiting examples, the non-solid food may be soup, sauce, or gravy. The stirring disc may make contact with the bottom of the pot to separate the non-solid food from the pot in order to prevent the non-solid food from scorching. The stirring disc may be elevated above the bottom of the pot to mix the non-solid food at all depths. The ball and socket joint may enable the stirring disc to rotate and tilt while stirring.
US12096886B2
An example portable heating device includes a container, one or more heating elements, an electronic device, one or more temperature sensors, a controller, a power supply, and a power supply controller. The one or more heating elements are in thermal contact with the container. The electronic device is configured to receive a user input selecting a target temperature to heat a substance in the container to and to display the target temperature. The controller is configured to cause the one or more heating elements to heat the substance to the target temperature in response to determining the current temperature of the substance measured by the one or more temperature sensors is less than the target temperature. The power supply is configured to provide power to the one or more heating elements, the electronic device, the one or more temperature sensors, and the controller.
US12096885B2
A high efficiency heating apparatus for heating fluids and cooking mediums, such as oil or shortening within a fryer, includes a natural draft (non powered) combustion chamber that is affixed to an exterior surface of a fry tank.
US12096883B2
Devices and methods for automating the process of making flatbread, such as roti. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a housing, an ingredient metering assembly, a mixing bowl assembly, a mixing actuator assembly, a cooking assembly, and an electronic assembly. The housing defines an interior volume and has several access openings with corresponding lids and/or covers. The ingredient metering assembly includes a flour container assembly, a flour delivery system, a water reservoir, and an oil reservoir. The mixing bowl assembly includes two bowls and a measurement system. The mixing actuator assembly includes a mixing mount, a mixing motor, a mixing paddle assembly, and a lower motor. The cooking assembly includes two platens and an actuator assembly. The electronic assembly includes a power source, a control module, and a LCD input/output screen. All components are integrated within the housing such that the apparatus is a consumer grade countertop appliance.
US12096881B2
A beverage-making machine includes: a housing; a fluid reservoir mounted to the housing; a first pump fluidly connected with the water reservoir; a heating unit comprising a conduit having an upper end and a lower end, the lower end of the conduit fluidly connected with the first pump, the conduit configured and arranged to rise monotonically from lower end to upper end; and a brew station having a brew basket with an inlet fluidly connected with the upper end of the conduit and an outlet, and further having a receptacle platform positioned to receive fluid from the outlet.
US12096878B1
A straw cup comprises a cup body having a hollow inner cavity; a cup lid configured to cover an opening of the cup body; a straw configured to extend into the inner cavity of the cup body, and at least a first part of the straw is connected with the cup lid; and a tea strainer comprising a first magnetic component, the cup lid comprises a second magnetic component that can magnetically attract the first magnetic component, a relative position of the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component is variable, such that the tea strainer is configured to be magnetically connected to or separated from the cup lid, and the tea strainer is connected with the straw, such that the tea strainer is configured to be able to move along the direction of longitudinal axis of the straw.
US12096877B2
A cyclic preheating coffee pot includes a main body, a brewing cavity, a water supply apparatus, a heating apparatus, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe mounted on the main body, and a control apparatus, a driving apparatus and a flow dividing structure mounted on the main body. The water supply apparatus is communicated with the heating apparatus, the water supply apparatus is configured to supply water to the heating apparatus, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the heating apparatus and the flow dividing structure. The flow dividing structure includes a first branch. The water outlet pipe is communicated with the water supply apparatus via the first branch, such that the water supply apparatus, the water inlet pipe, the heating apparatus, the water outlet pipe and the first branch are communicated and form a cyclic pipeline provided with a one-way valve apparatus or a water pump.
US12096870B2
A storage device attachable to a metal surface on an appliance such as a washing machine or clothes dryer, the storage device comprising an elongated support rod with a top end and a bottom end, the top end transitioning into a top arm, the top arm being perpendicular to the support rod; and at least one magnet assembly attached to the support rod, with the magnet assembly comprising at least one magnet and engages the support rod by magnetic attraction.
US12096867B2
A refrigerated merchandiser including a case having a first case section. The first and second case sections define first and second product display areas. The first case section further defines an air passageway and the second case section includes a glass panel. The air passageway supports a fan and is in fluid communication with a first airflow inlet and a second airflow outlet. An airflow flows through the first airflow outlet toward the evaporator and a second airflow outlet in communication with the first airflow inlet via an evaporator bypass channel. A first airflow portion flows through the first airflow outlet and is cooled by the evaporator, and a second airflow portion flows through the second airflow outlet to bypass the evaporator and is uncooled by the evaporator. The second airflow outlet directs the second airflow portion over an exterior of the glass panel of the second case section.
US12096865B2
A child carrier includes a supporting frame, a sliding base, a seat, an insert member disposed on the seat for selectively engaging with or disengaging from the sliding base, and an actuator operable to drive the insert member to be engaged with or be disengaged from the sliding base. The sliding base is disposed on the supporting frame and slidable in a substantially longitudinal direction of the supporting frame. The seat is foldably assembled with the sliding base and includes a seat portion selectively coupled to the sliding base. The seat portion includes an engaging member having an engaging portion, and the engaging portion is operable to engage with the sliding base. The actuator is able to drive the insert member to move a first distance. The supporting frame is driven to be folded up when the sliding base slides upward along the supporting frame.
US12096862B2
Disclosed is a fastening structure for a seating foam, comprising a foam and a reinforcement fabric, and characterized in that the fastening structure is directly provided at a reinforcement fabric at a location corresponding to a fastening position, and is connected to the reinforcement fabric. The fastening structure of the present invention simultaneously meets two functional requirements of a foam, namely reinforcement of a side B of the foam and fastening of an exterior side A of the foam. The novel fastening structure of the present invention saves space, is thin and light, enhances the strength of the foam against a pull-out force, and optimizes a foam production process.
US12096841B2
A tank carrier contains a retractable dolly and a pair of straps to allow a user to carry it on their back. The tank carrier also contains ladder hooks to allow an individual to rest the carrier on a ladder at any point. The side surfaces of the tank carrier also contains compartments to store rods or sticks. The access door to reach the tanks are also alterable to better secure the tanks in position while also providing another storage compartment.
US12096833B2
Formulation delivery systems include a reusable handle, a formulation dispensing assembly, and a controller. The formulation dispensing assembly includes a reciprocating nozzle assembly and a pump. The reciprocating nozzle assembly is fluidically-coupleable to the formulation cartridge or the cleaning cartridge received within the reusable handle. Formulation delivery devices include a reusable handle configured to receive a formulation cartridge therein, and a formulation dispensing assembly disposed in the reusable handle. The formulation dispensing assembly includes fluid conduits, a pump fluidically connected to the fluid conduits, a reciprocating nozzle assembly, and a controller. Formulation cartridges include a reusable cartridge body, a valve frame, and a disposable refill packet reversibly-coupleable to the reusable cartridge body. The disposable refill packet includes a formulation packet and a body portion configured for insertion into the reusable cartridge body.
US12096832B2
A multi-wheel system that minimizes wheel interactions with discontinuous and uneven surfaces. The multi-wheel system comprises wheels of varying diameters connecting to a rotating arm configured to raise and lower the wheels in response to obstacles along the rolling surface.
US12096824B2
An article of footwear includes a fitting system with an upper member that is supported by the upper and a strand guide that is supported by the sole structure. The strand guide is flexible and flexes in concert with the sole structure. The strand guide has a guide surface. The fitting system further includes a tensioning system with a flexible strand that is configured to bias the upper member toward the strand guide. The flexible strand has a first section coupled to the upper member and a second section extending through the sole structure. The second section abuts the guide surface. The second section is configured to slide across the guide surface as a result of flexure of the strand guide. The first section and the upper member are configured to move relative to the sole structure as a result of sliding of the second section across the guide surface.
US12096819B2
Foot support systems include a fluid flow control system that facilitates movement of fluid into, out of, and/or within a sole structure and/or article of footwear, e.g., to change and/or control pressure in fluid filled bladder(s). Aspects of this technology may relate to one or more of: (a) footwear structures in which such systems are incorporated; (b) valve stem based fluid flow transfer systems; (c) solenoid based fluid flow transfer systems; (d) user input button features; (e) air filter features; (f) fluid tube to fluid distributor connection features; (g) fluid distributor to footwear connection features; (h) valve position sensor features; (i) valve transmission features; (j) pressure control algorithm features; (k) electronic communication features; (l) system sealing features; and/or (m) pressure sensor mounting features.
US12096818B2
A sole structure includes a heel region, a forefoot region, and a midfoot region disposed between the heel and forefoot regions. The sole structure also includes a first fluid-filled segment disposed within the forefoot region and includes a first portion extending continuously from a medial side of the sole structure to a lateral side of the sole structure. The sole structure also includes a second fluid-filled segment disposed between the heel region and the first fluid-filled segment and includes a first portion extending continuously between the medial side and the lateral side. The sole structure also includes a third fluid-filled segment disposed between the first fluid-filled segment and the second fluid-filled segment and includes a first portion extending along one of the medial side and the lateral side and a second portion extending from the first portion toward the other one of the medial side and the lateral side.
US12096800B2
A control assembly, including: a control circuit, a battery module, and a first interface and a second interface configured to connect the control assembly with an external atomization module. The battery module is provided with a first lead penetrating therethrough. The first interface and a first pin of the control circuit are connected to two electrode terminals of the battery module, respectively. The second interface and a second pin of the control circuit are connected to two terminals of the first lead, respectively. The first pin is an atomization pin, and the second pin is a power pin; or alternatively, the first pin is the power pin, and the second pin is the atomization pin; or alternatively, the first pin is a ground pin, and the second pin is the atomization pin; or alternatively, the first pin is the atomization pin, and the second pin is the ground pin.
US12096789B2
A flower cartridge for use with a portable electronic heating device for the smokeless delivery of active ingredients and volatile compounds released from heating natural consumables such as plant matter is disclosed. The cartridge contains a quantity of natural consumables and a constriction or obstruction, which together form a porous plug to which air flows freely but the consumables remain in place. The contents of the cartridge are liberated via hot air and active ingredients are delivered to the user via heating and not burning. The cartridge is made of disposable and/or biodegradable materials to reduce ecological impact.
US12096778B2
A pneumatic animal stunner for stunning an animal for later processing uses sensor technology to measure the speed of a stunning rod disposed in the stunner housing as it is driven forward via pneumatic forces. At least one sensor may be disposed in a nose connected to a front end of the housing, in the housing, or in a tail end of the housing. The at least one sensor communicates with a receiver that can process and display the speed data collected from the at least one sensor as the stunning rod drives forward. The receiver can be disposed on the housing of the stunner, or may be a separate component from the stunner. The data may be sent from the at least one sensor to the receiver via a wireless or wired connection. Multiple methods of measuring the stunning rod speed may be employed.
US12096771B2
Described herein is an agrochemical composition including a) a neonicotinoid or a 3-pyridine carboxamide insecticide; and b) a crystal growth inhibiting system, wherein the crystal growth inhibiting system is a combination of a mineral oil and a surfactant mixture. Also provided is a process, method, use and kit thereof.
US12096769B2
Solid rinsing, cleaning and/or sanitizing compositions for various applications are provided. In particular, solid compositions include a complex of urea and an acid having desirable storage stability previously unavailable in solid urea/acid compositions. Stable solid compositions are disclosed and methods of making the same to overcome conventional limitations associated with forming kinetically and thermodynamically stable solids that utilize urea/acid compositions.
US12096759B2
A system for detecting the presence of pests, the system comprising: at least one remote camera system, each of the at least one remote camera system comprising an image capture device coupled to a processor and a wireless transmitter, each of the at least one remote camera system having a pest detection surface and being configured to: capture one or more image of the pest detection surface; process the captured one or more image to recognise the potential presence of a target pest on the pest detection surface; and transmit data from the captured one or more image in response to recognising the potential presence of one or more target pests; and a server configured to: receive the transmitted data; process the transmitted data to verify the potential presence of the target pest on the pest detection surface; and provide an output indicating the verification.
US12096758B1
Flying insect traps are more easily and securely mounted to a wall in a level fashion using a bracket adapted to be easily leveled as it is attached to a stud within a wall.
US12096756B2
A reel seat comprises a seat main body that comprises a reel leg placing portion to which a reel leg is placed and fixed and a tubular portion provided with an opening hole into which a rear end portion of a rod is fitted and fixed, and a grip is disposed on a rear side of the reel leg placing portion. The opening hole is formed so the rod to be fitted and fixed is offset downward relative to an axial center X of the grip, is formed further on a lower side than the reel leg placing portion, and is formed so that a rear end edge of the rod is located further on a rear side than a front end of a reel leg in a state where the reel leg of a fishing reel is placed and fixed to the reel leg placing portion.
US12096755B2
A sensor assembly for a castable lure is provided including a pressure sensor configured to measure a water pressure applied to the castable lure when deployed in an underwater environment, a processor, and a memory including computer program code. The computer program code configured to, when executed on the processor, cause the processor to receive pressure data from the pressure sensor, correlate the pressure data with time stamp data, cause the pressure data and correlated time stamp data to be stored in the memory, determine a data connection status between a transceiver and a marine electronic device, and in response to determining that a data connection exists, cause the pressure data and the correlated time stamp data to be transmitted to the marine electronic device. The pressure data and correlated pressure data correspond to a depth profile for a cast of the castable lure.
US12096754B2
Non-human animals, and methods and compositions for making and using the same, are provided, wherein the non-human animals comprise a humanization of a Lymphocyte activation gene 3 (Lag3). The non-human animals may be described, in some embodiments, as having a genetic modification to an endogenous Lag3 locus so that the non-human animals express a Lag3 polypeptide that includes a human portion and an endogenous portion (e.g., a non-human portion).
US12096753B2
The present invention comprises non-human vertebrate cells and non-human mammals having a genome comprising an introduced partially human immunoglobulin region, said introduced region comprising human VH coding sequences and non-coding VH sequences based on the endogenous genome of the non-human mammal.
US12096748B1
A leash device having a housing that comprises a handle portion; a leash assembly; an engagement opening; a reservoir; a sprayer outlet; a liquid sprayer that fluidly communicates the sprayer outlet to the reservoir, and a trigger for urging a jet of liquid from the reservoir and through the sprayer outlet and a method of stopping bad behavior of an animal by using the above-mentioned leash device, including filling the reservoir with a liquid; connecting a leash to a leash hook; and triggering the liquid sprayer to urge a jet of liquid from the reservoir, through the spray outlet, and toward the animal engaged in bad behavior.
US12096744B2
A disposable kitty litter box is provided. The disposable kitty litter box includes a base portion and a plurality of layer portions each including a plurality of apertures. In an assembled configuration, the plurality of apertures of each layer portion of the plurality of layer portions are offset from each other to keep kitty litter from passing between a plurality of apertures of a top layer portion.
US12096729B2
An internet of things (IoT) based hydroponic farm system is described. The hydroponic farm system includes a cloud server, a plurality of hydroponic farms, and a plurality of user computing stations. The cloud server includes a data distribution service domain that includes data distribution service middleware configured to use a real-time publish-subscribe protocol to wirelessly communicate hydroponic farm information. Each of the hydroponic farms is divided into a plurality of hydroponic plant growing zones that are configured to grow at least one species of plant. Each hydroponic plant growing zone includes a zone controller. A farm controller is assigned to each of the hydroponic farms. The plurality of user computing stations are subscribed to the data distribution service middleware and are configured to communicate, through the data distribution service domain, with the zone controller, the farm controller, a process controller, a production planning controller, and an enterprise resource planning controller.
US12096727B2
A hybrid plant growing system that supports aeroponic and hydroponic/deep-water cultures is based upon an elongated growing table configured to receive a plurality of reconfigurable panels with openings for cuttings, clones, or larger plants in net cups or pots. A spray manifold includes a plurality of spray heads under sufficient pressure to mist the root portions of the growing plants. Removable and replaceable baffle plates enable the system to support aeroponic plant culture with the baffle plates in position, as well as a hydroponic or deep-water plant culture, wherein the roots of the plants are allowed or encouraged to invade into the nutrient solution. End-wall ports enable a plurality of the tables to be serially cascaded and share a common reservoir. At least two sizes are provided, including longer tables having a length of about 8 feet, and shorter tables having a length of about 4 feet.
US12096720B2
A rotary lawn mower has one or more grass cutting blades that are rotatable in opposite directions about a vertical axis or axes. Each blade is double edged having front and rear cutting edges on each end of the blade. Each blade end has a front sloped face inboard of the front cutting edge and a rear sloped face inboard of the rear cutting edge. These faces create air flow within the cutting chamber when cutting grass regardless of the direction of rotation of the blade. The direction of rotation of each blade is reversed to switch between discharge and mulching modes of operation. A flow director has a curved vertical guide wall that guides the grass clippings through a discharge opening in the discharge mode and that guides the flow of grass clippings away from the discharge opening in the mulching mode.
US12096718B2
An agricultural system includes a corn head with an end divider and an actuator that moves the end divider between a raised position and a retracted position. An actuator controller receives an input and automatically controls the actuator to move the end divider to a position based upon the input.
US12096712B1
A method for treating expansive soils includes excavating a hole in a superficial expansive soil layer from an excavation site to form the hole and form an expansive soil material. Further, the expansive soil material is mixed with an inert material, at least two chemical additives, and a binder to form an additive soil material. The additive soil material is further poured into the hole in the excavation site to form an additive soil layer. The inert material is a sand, the chemical additives are a sulfur and a silica fume, and the binder is a dicyclopentadiene. The sand and the sulfur are present in the additive soil material in an amount from 30 wt. % to 40 wt. % and 12 wt. % to 25 wt. %, respectively, based on a total weight of the additive soil material.
US12096711B1
A method for treating expansive soils includes excavating a hole in a superficial expansive soil layer from an excavation site to form the hole and form an expansive soil material. Further, the expansive soil material is mixed with an inert material, at least two chemical additives, and a binder to form an additive soil material. The additive soil material is further poured into the hole in the excavation site to form an additive soil layer. The inert material is a sand, the chemical additives are a sulfur and a silica fume, and the binder is a dicyclopentadiene. The sand and the sulfur are present in the additive soil material in an amount from 30 wt. % to 40 wt. % and 12 wt. % to 25 wt. %, respectively, based on a total weight of the additive soil material.
US12096708B2
An automatic guidance system is adapted to be mounted on a work vehicle such as a farm tractor for assisting an operator steer the vehicle on a desired track relative to a furrow. The system includes sensors for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic ranging signals. The sensors are ultrasound transducers mountable on ends of a planter drawn by the vehicle for directing ranging signals downwardly toward field adjacent of a furrow such that the ranging signals strike the field or furrow and are reflected back into the respective sensor. Guidance logic stored in a memory of a controller is executed by a processor to determine tractor headway direction and headland turning directions representative of desired tractor headway and headland turning directions, and a human interface device generates guidance images viewable by an operator for steering the tractor relative to furrows in the field and in the headland.
US12102020B2
A semiconductor memory device is provided. The memory device includes a first electrode, a resistive layer, and a second electrode. The resistive layer is arranged over the first electrode. The second electrode is arranged over the resistive layer. The second electrode includes a lower surface and an extension extending from under the lower surface. The extension is at least partially arranged within the resistive layer.
US12102016B2
Techniques facilitating formation of amorphous superconducting alloys for superconducting circuits are provided. A device can comprise one or more superconducting components that comprise an amorphous superconducting alloy comprising two or more elements. At least one element of the two or more elements is a superconducting element.
US12102011B2
Magnetic sensor comprising magnetoresistive elements and system for programming such magnetic sensor
A magnetic sensor including a plurality of magnetoresistive elements; each magnetoresistive element including a ferromagnetic layer having a magnetization that is orientable at or above a threshold temperature; the magnetic sensor further includes a plasmonic structure destined to be irradiated by electromagnetic radiation and including a spatially periodic plasmonic array of metallic structures. The period of the plasmonic array and the lateral dimension of the metallic structures are adjusted to obtain plasmon resonance of the plasmonic structure for a given wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation. The plasmonic array is arranged in the magnetic sensor such as to heat the first ferromagnetic layer at or above the threshold temperature, from the enhanced absorption of the electromagnetic radiation by plasmon resonance. The present disclosure further concerns a system including the sensor and an emitting device configured to emit electromagnetic radiation.
US12102010B2
A method of forming a film can include heating a CVD reactor chamber containing a substrate to a temperature range between about 750 degrees Centigrade and about 950 degrees Centigrade, providing a first precursor comprising Al to the CVD reactor chamber in the temperature range, providing a second precursor comprising Sc to the CVD reactor chamber in the temperature range, providing a third precursor comprising nitrogen to the CVD reactor chamber in the temperature range, and forming the film comprising ScAlN on the substrate.
US12102008B2
Provided according to an embodiment is a thermoelectric element comprising: a first insulating part; multiple first electrodes disposed on the first insulating part; a second electrode disposed above the first electrodes; a first conductive semiconductor structure and a second conductive semiconductor structure disposed while being spaced each other between the first electrodes and the second electrode; and a second insulating part disposed on the second electrode, wherein the first insulating part comprises first protrusions protruding toward the first electrodes, and the second insulating part comprises a second protrusion protruding toward the second electrode.
US12102000B2
A novel compound and a light-emitting element with high emission efficiency and a long lifetime are provided. The novel compound includes a benzofuropyrazine skeleton or a benzothienopyrazine skeleton, and each of a benzene ring and a pyrazine ring in the benzofuropyrazine skeleton or the benzothienopyrazine skeleton independently includes a substituent with a total number of carbon atoms of 6 to 100 inclusive. The light-emitting element includes the compound.
US12101996B2
An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1, a light-emitting device including the same, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device are disclosed. In Formula 1, the substituents are as described in more detail in the specification.
US12101993B2
Provided are an organometallic halide compound represented by Formula 1 and having a zero-dimensional non-perovskite structure, and a light-emitting device, an optical member, and an apparatus, each including the organometallic halide compound. The light-emitting device may include a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, where the emission layer includes the organometallic halide compound.
US12101992B2
The invention relates to novel organic semiconducting compounds containing an asymmetrically dihalogenated electron-deficient unit, to methods for their preparation and educts or intermediates used therein, to compositions, polymer blends and formulations containing them, to the use of the compounds, compositions and polymer blends as organic semiconductors in, or for the preparation of, organic electronic (OE) devices, especially organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, perovskite-based solar cell (PSC) devices, organic photodetectors (OPD), organic field effect transistors (OFET) and organic light emitting diodes (OLED), and to OE, OPV, PSC, OPD, OFET and OLED devices comprising these compounds, compositions or polymer blends.
US12101988B2
A display device includes a display area including a corner portion, a display panel including a non-display area located around the display area, and a cover window disposed on the display panel. The display panel includes a flexible substrate, and a crack propagation prevention pattern including a first organic layer disposed on the flexible substrate and directly contacting the flexible substrate. The intersecting point of a bending line overlaps with the crack propagation prevention pattern in the a thickness direction. In addition, the display device further includes alignment marks which overlap with the bending line.
US12101985B2
A display module includes: an image capturing area, and a plurality of pixel units disposed in the image capturing area, wherein each of the pixel units comprises one anode unit which includes at least three anodes; wherein anode units of the pixel units are periodically arranged with one anode group as a basic unit to form a plurality of anode groups, each of the anode groups comprises at least two of the anode units, and arrangements of anodes of at least two of the anode units in each of the anode groups are different.
US12101983B2
Regarding a display device (a display device including display elements driven by currents) equipped with a touch panel, degradation in display quality caused by touch is suppressed. A display device equipped with a touch panel is provided with a determination circuit (303) that determines whether or not a characteristic detection process is influenced by touch, based on a touch position and a monitoring target row which is a row to be subjected to the characteristic detection process. When the determination circuit (303) determines that the characteristic detection process is influenced by touch, a display control circuit (301) controls operation of a gate driver (12) and a source driver (20) such that a normal characteristic detection process is stopped until the determination circuit (303) determines that the characteristic detection process is not influenced by touch.
US12101981B2
A display substrate, a method for manufacturing the display substrate, and a display device. The display substrate includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel includes a first data line pattern, and the second sub-pixel includes a second data line pattern, a second electrode of the sixth transistor in the first sub-pixel is electrically connected to the anode pattern through the third conductive connection portion and the fourth conductive connection portion; in the first sub-pixel, an orthographic projection of the anode pattern on the substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the second data line pattern on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the anode pattern on the substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of a data line pattern adjacent to the second data line pattern along the first direction on the substrate.
US12101976B2
An electronic device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a light-emitting diode, a power line, an initialization voltage line, an initialization signal line, a bias voltage line, a transistor including a first gate in contact with the initialization signal line through a first contact and electrically connected between the initialization voltage line and the anode, and a transistor including a second gate in contact with the initialization signal line through a second contact and electrically connected between the power line and the bias voltage line. In a plan view, the initialization signal line does not overlap the power line.
US12101973B2
A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a first power signal line and a pixel defining layer. The first power signal line includes first power signal sub-lines extending along a first direction and second power signal sub-lines extending along a second direction. The pixel defining layer includes a plurality of openings to define effective light-emitting regions of a plurality of sub-pixels, the plurality of sub-pixels include a sub-pixel pair including two sub-pixels arranged along the second direction, and the sub-pixel pair includes two effective light-emitting sub-regions with an interval therebetween. In a plan view, the first power signal sub-line passes through the interval between the two effective light-emitting sub-regions, at least one second power signal sub-line includes a fracture, and the two effective light-emitting sub-regions are located at the fracture.
US12101969B2
A display device includes: a substrate; an organic insulating layer on the substrate and having an opening; a first electrode on the organic insulating layer; an auxiliary electrode on the organic insulating layer and including a first portion overlapping the opening; a bank layer having a first bank opening overlapping the first electrode and a second bank opening overlapping the first portion; an intermediate layer on the first electrode and the auxiliary electrode, the intermediate layer including a hole exposing a portion of the auxiliary electrode; and a second electrode on the intermediate layer, overlapping the first electrode and the auxiliary electrode, and in contact with the auxiliary electrode through the hole in the intermediate layer. The hole in the intermediate layer only partially overlaps the opening in the organic insulating layer and is located within the second bank opening in a plan view.
US12101963B2
A display device includes an active matrix substrate including a transistor element and a light-emitting element layer provided on the active matrix substrate and including a first electrode, a second electrode, a function layer including a light-emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a sealing layer. The display device includes: a half mirror provided on a display surface side of the light-emitting element layer; and a first λ/4 plate, a reflective polarizer, and an absorbing polarizer which are provided in order from the light-emitting element layer side between the light-emitting element layer and the half mirror.
US12101962B2
A display device includes a display panel and a light control layer disposed on the display panel. The light control layer includes a base portion, a coloring agent having a maximum absorption wavelength in a wavelength range equal to or greater than about 580 nm and equal to or smaller than about 600 nm, and a desiccant.
US12101960B2
A display apparatus can include a substrate including a first area having a flat portion and a second area having a curved portion; a transistor on the substrate; a dam on a non-display area in the first and second areas; an encapsulation part on the transistor and including a first inorganic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer and an organic encapsulation layer between the first inorganic encapsulation layer and second inorganic encapsulation layer; a first inorganic insulating layer on the encapsulation part in the first and second areas. Also, the display apparatus can include a first touch part on the first inorganic insulating layer in the first area and the second area, a second inorganic insulating layer on the first touch part in the first and second areas, and a second touch part on the second inorganic insulating layer in the first and second areas.
US12101954B2
An opto-electronic device includes: (1) a subpixel region including: an electrode; an organic layer disposed over the electrode; and a conductive coating disposed over the organic layer; and (2) a light transmissive region including a nucleation inhibiting coating, wherein a surface of the nucleation inhibiting coating in the light transmissive region is substantially free of the conductive coating.
US12101948B2
Systems and methods for organic semiconductor devices with sputtered contact layers are provided. In one embodiment, an organic semiconductor device comprises: a first contact layer comprising a first sputter-deposited transparent conducting oxide; an electron transport layer interfacing with the first contact layer; a second contact layer comprising a second sputter-deposited transparent conducting oxide; a hole transport layer interfacing with the second contact layer; and an organic semiconductor active layer having a first side facing the electron transport layer and an opposing second side facing the hole transport layer; wherein either the electron transport layer or the hole transport layer comprises a buffering transport layer.
US12101947B2
Exemplary methods of OLED device processing are described. The methods may include forming an anode on a substrate. Forming the anode may include forming a first metal oxide material on the substrate, forming a metal layer over the first metal oxide material, forming a protective barrier over the metal layer, and forming a second metal oxide material over the amorphous protection material. The protective barrier may be an amorphous protection material overlying the metal layer.
US12101946B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a first semiconductor material between two regions of a second semiconductor material. The second semiconductor material is a different composition than the first semiconductor material. Hydrogen is diffused within the first and second semiconductor materials. The conductivity of the second semiconductor material increases in response to the hydrogen diffused therein to thereby create a structure having the second semiconductor material as source/drain regions, and having the first semiconductor material as a channel region between the source/drain regions. A transistor gate is adjacent the channel region and is configured to induce an electric field within the channel region. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US12101945B2
[Problem] To provide a semiconductor device suitable for miniaturization. To provide a highly reliable semiconductor device. To provide a semiconductor device with improved operating speed. [Solving Means] A semiconductor device including a memory cell including first to cth (c is a natural number of 2 or more) sub memory cells, wherein: the jth sub memory cell includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a capacitor; a first semiconductor layer included in the first transistor and a second semiconductor layer included in the second transistor include an oxide semiconductor; one of terminals of the capacitor is electrically connected to a gate electrode included in the second transistor; the gate electrode included in the second transistor is electrically connected to one of a source electrode and a drain electrode which are included in the first transistor; and when j≥2, the jth sub memory cell is arranged over the j−1th sub memory cell.
US12101941B2
A ferroelectric memory structure including a substrate, a ferroelectric capacitor structure, and a switch device is provided. The ferroelectric capacitor structure is disposed on the substrate. The ferroelectric capacitor structure includes at least one first electrode, first dielectric layers, a second electrode, and a ferroelectric material layer. The at least one first electrode and the first dielectric layers are alternately stacked. The second electrode penetrates through the first electrode. The ferroelectric material layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The switch device is electrically connected to the ferroelectric capacitor structure.
US12101936B2
A method of forming a three-dimensional memory device includes forming an alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers over a substrate, forming a memory opening extending through the alternating stack, forming a sacrificial memory opening fill structure in the memory opening, replacing the sacrificial material layers with electrically conductive layers, removing the sacrificial memory opening fill structure selective to the electrically conductive layers, and forming a memory opening fill structure the memory opening after replacing the sacrificial material layers with electrically conductive layers and after removing the sacrificial memory opening fill structure. The memory opening fill structure includes a memory film and a vertical semiconductor channel.
US12101934B2
A semiconductor device includes: a stacked structure comprising a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of conductive layers, wherein the dielectric layers are alternately stacked with the conductive layers; a groove formed for each conductive layer by recessing the conductive layer to the inside of the stacked structure; and an isolation structure formed through the stacked structure so as to isolate the stacked structure into a first block and a second block. The isolation structure comprises a first isolation structure and a second isolation structure adjacent to the first isolation structure with a gap provided between the first and second isolation structures, and one end of the first isolation structure and the other end of the second isolation structure, which face each other, have a vortex shape when viewed from above.
US12101925B2
Provided on a substrate are an N+ layer connecting to a source line SL and an N+ layer connecting to a bit line BL that are located at opposite ends of a Si pillar standing in an upright position along the vertical direction, an N layer continuous with the N+ layer, an N layer continuous with the N+ layer, a first gate insulating layer surrounding the Si pillar, a first gate conductor layer surrounding the first gate insulating layer and connecting to a plate line PL, and a second gate conductor layer surrounding a second gate insulating layer surrounding the Si pillar and connecting to a word line WL. A voltage applied to each of the source line SL, the plate line PL, the word line WL, and the bit line BL is controlled to perform a data retention operation for retaining holes, which have been generated through an impact ionization phenomenon or using a gate induced drain leakage current, in a channel region of the Si pillar, and a data erase operation for removing the holes from the channel region.
US12101918B2
A head-mounted device can effectively manage heat while also managing noise output in a manner that reduces the user's perception thereof. For example, a support member extending across a flow channel can provide multiple sections with different profiles and/or cross-sectional dimensions within the flow channel. Each of the profiles and/or cross-sectional dimensions can generate tonal noises at different frequencies, so that the tonal noises generated are distributed across multiple frequencies to mask such tonal noises among broadband noises that are generated by the head-mounted device. Such a support member can be moveably positioned within the flow channel and rigidly coupled to other components of the head-mounted device. Such a support member can also be used to draw heat away from other components of the head-mounted device to be dissipated by the flow of air within the flow channel.
US12101916B2
An electronic power converter to control at least one electric motor of a vehicle and having at least one group of power modules, each designed to power with an alternating current one single phase of the electric motor; two lateral plates, which are arranged on opposite sides of the group so as to form a pile; a hydraulic circuit, which is configured to cause a cooling liquid to circulate inside the plates; and a clamping system, which applies a clamping force to the pile in order to keep the pile compressed and has elastic elements, which are deformed in order to apply a compression force of elastic origin to the pile.
US12101909B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for facilitating the cooling of electronic devices. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a cooling system includes providing a core having open channels on a surface of the core; coupling a cover to the core to cover the open channels; and coupling the cover to the core with a thermal fitting. In some embodiments, an electro-osmotic (EO) pump, a heat exchanger, and one or more gas accumulators are coupled to the core via a fluid circuit. In certain embodiments, a first gas accumulator is coupled to the EO pump with a thermal fitting, the EO pump is coupled to the heat exchanger with a thermal fitting, and the heat exchange is coupled to a second gas accumulator with a thermal fitting. In one embodiment, the first gas accumulator and the second gas accumulator are coupled to the core with thermal fittings.
US12101898B2
A display device is disclosed. The display device of the present disclosure comprises: a roller that extends to be long; a flexible display panel that is wound around the roller or is unwound therefrom; and a module cover which is coupled to the rear of the display panel, and in which a plurality of plates extending long in the longitudinal direction of the roller are sequentially arranged in the direction crossing the longitudinal direction, and which is wound around the roller or unwound therefrom together with the display panel, wherein the module cover comprises: the plurality of plates; a film layer positioned between the display panel and the plurality of plates; and a coating layer which covers the plurality of plates and which is in contact with the film layer.
US12101897B2
A display device is disclosed. The display device of the present disclosure includes: a housing; a roller installed in the housing; a display unit rolled around or unrolled from the roller; a foldable link including a lower link having one side pivotally coupled to the housing, and an upper link having one side pivotally coupled to another side of the lower link and having another side pivotally coupled to an upper portion of the display unit; a motor installed adjacent to the lower link in the housing and configured to provide a driving force; a gear fixed to a driving shaft of the motor; and a link gear coupled to the lower link and engaged with the gear, wherein the lower link is eccentric to an axis of rotation of the link gear, to be coupled to the link gear.
US12101892B2
A semi-automatic corrosion box of a copper clad laminate is disclosed. The corrosion device comprises a box body which has no cover; a baffle plate which divides the corrosion box into an upper part and a lower part, wherein a copper clad laminate circuit board is placed on the baffle plate, and a temperature detection module, water pumps and a heating rod are placed on a lower part; and a thermal imaging camera which is placed on a pressing plate through a bracket. Modules in corrosive liquid are connected with an external single chip microcomputer control module through corrosion-resistant wires. The working mode of the present invention is that time and temperature are set with a key matrix at first, and the control module can automatically stop working and enter a low power consumption mode.
US12101882B2
A flexible circuit board according to an embodiment includes a first signal line extending on a first plane, a first dielectric extending in an extension direction of the first signal line while being in contact with the first signal line, a second signal line extending on a second plane parallel with the first plane, and a second dielectric extending in an extension direction of the second signal line while being in contact with the second signal line. The first signal line includes a first part overlapped with the second signal line and a second part not overlapped with the second signal line when viewed in a normal direction of the first plane, and the second signal line includes a first part overlapped with the first signal line and a second part not overlapped with the first signal line when viewed in the normal direction.
US12101873B2
An FPC cable assembly is provided that includes a first ground layer, a second ground layer, and at least one signal line sandwiched by the first and second ground layers. The FPC cable assembly further includes an electromagnetic shielding structure including a first magnetic layer at least partially covering and electrically grounded to the first ground layer, a second magnetic layer at least partially covering and electrically grounded to the second ground layer, and a plurality of magnetic rings magnetically engaged with and electrically contacting the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer so as to surround the first and second ground layers, the at least one signal line, and the first and second magnetic layers, thereby providing electromagnetic shielding of the at least one signal line.
US12101872B2
A shielded printed wiring board with a ground member wherein even though a thermal load is applied, the connection stability between the electroconductive particles of a ground member and the shielding layer of a shielding film is hardly deteriorated is provided. A shielded printed wiring board with a ground member of the present invention is a shielded printed wiring board with a ground member, including: a substrate film formed by sequentially stacking a base film, a printed circuit including a ground circuit, and an insulating film; a shielding film including a shielding layer and a protective layer laminated on the shielding layer, the shielding film covering the substrate film such that the shielding layer is closer to the substrate film than the protective layer is; and a ground member arranged on the protective layer of the shielding film, the ground member including an external connection member having a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface, and having electroconductivity, electroconductive particles disposed on the first main surface side, and an adhesive resin for fixing the electroconductive particles to the first main surface, wherein circularity of the cross sections of the electroconductive particles in the cross section of the ground member is 0.35 or more, and the electroconductive particles are penetrating the protective layer of the shielding film and connected to the shielding layer of the shielding film, and the external connection member of the ground member is electrically connectable to an external ground.
US12101838B2
A user plane network element management method, apparatus, and system are provided so that a session management network element can correctly address a data plane instance. The session management network element determines information about a target data plane instance, where the information about the target data plane instance includes a routing indicator, the routing indicator is used to determine an address of the target data plane instance, and the target data plane instance is associated with a wireless integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node.
US12101830B2
A battery pack is provided with: a battery cell; a control part connected to the battery cell; and a wireless communication part connected to the control part and configured to communicate wirelessly with an external device by means of the control part. The wireless communication part wirelessly connects to an electric device having a motor or to an information terminal as the external device for connection. During the wireless connection, priority connection control is performed to connect to the electric device in a wirelessly connectable state.
US12101826B2
In the present disclosure, a UE transmits a random access preamble (RAP) on a physical random access channel (PRACH) and a control channel (CCCH) service data unit (SDU) on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH); and receives a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) based on transmitting the RAP and the CCCH SDU. The MAC PDU includes a MAC subheader. The MAC subheader includes a first indicator field regarding whether the MAC subheader include an RAP identity (ID) or not. The MAC subheader further includes a second indicator field regarding whether the MAC subheader includes a backoff indicator field or not, based on the first indicator field set to a value indicating that the MAC subheader does not include an RAP ID.
US12101822B2
A random access method and device. The method includes receiving, by user equipment, a radio resource control (RRC) connection reconfiguration message from a first network device, the RRC connection reconfiguration message indicating a primary serving cell of the second network device for a user equipment, an active uplink bandwidth part (BWP) in the primary serving cell, and an active downlink BWP in the primary serving cell, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes an uplink BWP identifier indicating the active uplink BWP and a downlink BWP identifier indicating the active downlink BWP, the uplink BWP identifier corresponds to the active uplink BWP, the downlink BWP identifier corresponds to the active downlink BWP, and initiating, by the user equipment, a random access procedure to the second network device on the active uplink BWP and the active downlink BWP.
US12101807B2
Embodiments of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for channel access for the transmission of a signal. The method includes: counting down, by a first device, an initial value N of a random backoff counter within a contention window; sensing, by the first device, a channel status; determining, by the first device, whether or not to perform transmission of the signal within a periodic window based on the sensed channel status; transmitting, by the first device, the signal after sensing the channel to be idle. Therefore, the channel access method and apparatus adapt to the data and control traffic load in the channel using LBT with random back-off with a contention window of variable size.
US12101803B2
A method is disclosed for operating a user equipment (UE) for device-to-device (D2D) communications. The method includes receiving booking information from another UE. The booking information identifying a resource that the other UE is booking to use for transmission by the other UE and further including priority information. The method further includes selectively transmitting preemption signaling based on whether the received priority information indicates lower priority than local priority information that is associated with a transmission to be scheduled by the UE. The preemption signaling indicates preemption of the UE to use the resource identified by the booking information. The method further includes scheduling the UE to transmit using the resource identified by the booking information.
US12101802B2
A BWP switching method and a terminal device are provided. The method includes: measuring, by a terminal device, a plurality of downlink reference signals corresponding to a plurality of downlink BWPs; and determining, by the terminal device, whether to switch from a first downlink BWP to a second downlink BWP according to measurement results of the plurality of downlink reference signals corresponding to the plurality of downlink BWPs. The first downlink BWP is an active BWP, and the first downlink BWP and the second downlink BWP belong to the plurality of downlink BWPs.
US12101801B2
The present invention provides a method performed by user equipment and user equipment. The method includes: receiving sidelink configuration information transmitted by a base station as first configuration information; receiving a sidelink reference signal received power (RSRP) threshold list SL-ThresPSSCH-RSRP-List transmitted by the base station; receiving sidelink control information (SCI) transmitted by other user equipment; and determining a threshold of reference signal received power (RSRP) according to configuration information of a sensing priority included in the first configuration information, namely second configuration information sensingPriority-r15, and/or priority indication information prioRX included in the SCI.
US12101799B2
Wireless resources may be determined for communications between wireless devices. A wireless device may select resources based on measuring one or more channels (e.g., associated with sidelink transmission, feedback transmission, etc.). Resource selection may comprise exclusion of certain resources being used for other communications and/or exclusion or selection of resources based on one or more priorities.
US12101768B2
The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. A UE first receives a first signaling and a first downlink signaling, and transmits a first radio signal. Herein, the first signaling comprises scheduling information of the first radio signal, the scheduling information includes at least one of a time domain resource occupied, a frequency domain resource occupied, a MCS, a HARQ process number, a RV or a NDI; the first radio signal comprises M first type sub-signal(s) and a second type sub-signal, the M first type sub-signal(s) carries(carry) M first type bit block(s) respectively. The above method can dynamically adjust the number of REs occupied by uplink control information on an uplink physical layer data channel so as to control the transmission reliability of the uplink control information in a flexible manner.
US12101748B2
The present disclosure discloses a method and a device in a node for wireless communications. A first receiver receives a first signaling; a first transmitter transmits a first signal in a target radio resource pool, the first signal carries a first bit block; wherein the first bit block indicates a first state or a second state; the first signaling is used to determine at least one of a first radio resource pool or a second radio resource pool; the target radio resource pool is the first radio resource pool, the second radio resource pool or one of a first-type radio resource pool; when both the first radio resource pool and the second radio resource pool do not overlap with the first-type radio resource pool in time domain and the first bit block indicates the first state, the target radio resource pool is the first radio resource pool.
US12101740B2
A base station receives, from a core network node, a message. The message comprising: a non-access stratum (NAS) packet for a wireless device; and a parameter for delaying transmission of the NAS packet. The NAS packet is sent to the wireless device after a delay based on the parameter.
US12101733B2
A method performed by a UE for obtaining positioning assistance data from a location server, wherein the UE and the location server are operating in a wireless communications network. The UE receives a system information broadcast from a radio network node. The UE further transmits a request for positioning assistance data to the location server in case the UE does not obtain the needed positioning assistance data via the radio network node broadcast system information. The UE further obtains carrier and/or RAT information used for the positioning assistance data broadcast. The UE further reselects or is redirected to the carrier and/or RAT used for the positioning assistance data broadcast.
US12101728B2
According to certain embodiments, a method in a network node comprises determining (1306) whether an additional synchronization signal should be transmitted to one or more wireless devices. The method further comprises transmitting (1308) an indication whether the additional synchronization signal is available for use. For example, in response to determining that the additional synchronization signal should be transmitted, the indication signals a presence of the additional synchronization signal to the one or more wireless devices.
US12101722B2
A method for transmitting a random access message, executed by a base station, includes: configuring a specified power difference range for a terminal; and receiving a first random access message sent by the terminal according to a first transmission power. The first transmission power include a first power of a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the first random access message and a second power of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) of the first random access message, and a difference between the first power and the second power is within the specified power difference range.
US12101715B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first wireless communication device may identify a plurality of cells associated with serving a user equipment (UE), where each cell of the plurality of cells has been either selected for serving the UE or deselected for serving the UE. The first wireless communication device may transmit an indication of the plurality of cells associated with serving the UE to a second wireless communication device, where the indication includes information indicating whether each cell of the plurality of cells has been selected for serving the UE or has been deselected for serving the UE. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12101711B2
Systems/methods are disclosed wherein an auxiliary device is attached to a person and is configured to function in cooperation with a smartphone that is used by the person. According to some embodiments, the auxiliary device is configured to perform monitoring or measurements and to convey information to the smartphone comprising results of the monitoring or measurements responsive to a proximity condition between the auxiliary device and the smartphone being satisfied, responsive to having received a signal at the auxiliary device from the smartphone and/or responsive to an identity of the smartphone having been recognized by the auxiliary device. The auxiliary device is further configured to cause the smartphone to augment/append the information that is conveyed thereto with additional data, in accordance with a predetermined arrangement, and to cause said information and said additional data to appear in a predetermined order.
US12101709B2
A wireless communication system includes relay communication devices including a target device; and a communication device. Each relay communication device includes: a first control unit acquiring, based on a wireless signal including origination information received from each of the target device and another relay communication device, signal intensity information relating to a signal intensity of the wireless signal; and a data adding unit adding the signal intensity information, time information, and its own identification information to the origination information, to update the origination information; and a communication unit broadcasting the updated origination information. The communication device includes: a second control unit acquiring the updated origination information; and an identifying unit identifying, based on the updated origination information received from each relay communication device, at least two routes having different oldest route information among routes from the target device to the communication device through at least one relay communication device.
US12101698B2
In some embodiments, the present invention provides for a computer system which includes at least the following components: a plurality of computing devices associated with a plurality of users associated with a plurality of users; where each computing device of the plurality of computing devices is configured to: electronically receive software which, when being executed, cause such computing device to display a plurality of instances of a specifically programmed graphical user interface (GUI); where each instance of the GUI is configured to display a real-time updatable meeting information representative of a direct electronic proximity-based communication between at least two computing devices associated with at least two users who desire to meet at a particular location to engage in a transaction of at least one good, at least one service, or both, whose marketable value lasts for a period of 30 seconds to 60 minutes.
US12101696B2
Techniques for controlling updating of information stored on a device, the information including information of a first type and information of a second type. The techniques include determining, using at least one processor, when a first item of information of the first type and a second item of information of the second type are to be updated, wherein the second item of information is to be updated more frequently than the first item of information; and causing the device to update the first and second items of information in accordance with the determination at least in part by wirelessly communicating with at least one other device.
US12101694B2
A visiting duration corresponding to a first current location is determined, on the basis of the first current location and a destination, a first traveling duration that is necessary for a user to travel from the first current location to the destination is calculated, on the basis of a first time, the visiting duration corresponding to the first current location, and the first traveling duration, a first expected arrival time is calculated, on the basis of a first scheduled delivery time and the first expected arrival time, a first difference is calculated, a first message in accordance with the first difference is transmitted to a first information terminal of the user, and the first information terminal displays the first message.
US12101686B2
Provided are a location information determination method and device, a first terminal, and a second terminal. The location information determination method includes transmitting positioning request information; receiving positioning assistance data transmitted by a second terminal; calculating a positioning assistance parameter according to the positioning assistance data; and transmitting the positioning assistance parameter or calculating location information of a first terminal according to the positioning assistance parameter.
US12101680B2
Techniques are described for locating user devices in an indoor environment based at least on a building topology model. The techniques include detecting a presence of a user device in a building. The building may include ingress and egress points connecting defined spaces within the building. The locations of the individual ingress and egress points are identified based at least on the movement data of the user device. A building topology model may be generated using the locations of the individual ingress and egress points. To locate the user device at a given timestamp, one or more of the ingress and egress points passed through by the user device may be identified. The location of the user device may be determined based at least on the locations of the one or more ingress and egress points passed through by the user device mapped to the building topology model.
US12101677B2
Systems and methods for managing communications between edge devices and cloud devices over a first network (e.g., a private network such as a private 5G network) and a second network (e.g., a public network such as a public 5G network), involving monitoring an amount of traffic data in the first network. When the amount of traffic data exceeds a predetermined value, systems and methods further involve selecting one or more applications executing in a device of the first network; migrating the selected one or more applications from the first network to the second network; and changing a destination address of data communications associated with the selected one or more applications from the device in the first network to another device in the second network; wherein the selecting the one or more applications is conducted based on compute resources required for executing each one or more applications per traffic data.
US12101666B2
A method is provided to implement a fragmentation mechanism for a session between a 5G-RG and access gateway function (AGF) communicating over point to point protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) that encapsulates control messages, where the 5G-RG or the AGF is a sender of a message. The method includes receiving the message to be sent that does not fit within a maximum transmission unit for the session, generating a first fragment of the message and a second fragment of the message, and sending the first fragment of the message and the second fragment of the message to a receiver, the second fragment including metadata with a length, and cyclic redundancy check.
US12101651B2
The described features generally relate to determining dynamic signal quality criteria for an installation of satellite terminals for communications in a satellite communications system. In particular, the signal quality criteria for an installation may be based on an identified position of the satellite terminal to be installed, and in some examples based on the positions and signal characteristics of neighboring satellite terminals that have already been installed. In some examples, a signal quality map may be generated for a service beam coverage area, based on predetermined transmission characteristics and/or measured transmissions from a number of satellite terminals served by a communications satellite. The generated signal quality map may then be used to determine a signal quality threshold for the installation of a satellite terminal being installed for communications in a satellite communications system.
US12101650B2
Embodiments provide a method and an apparatus including: A first terminal apparatus determines at least one of a reception capability parameter or a transmission capability parameter based on a first parameter, where the reception capability parameter includes a quantity of channels that can be received in a first time interval, the transmission capability parameter includes a maximum quantity of transmitted bits, and the first parameter is configured by a network device, where the first parameter includes one or more of the following: a maximum interval between slots of initial transmission and last retransmission, a subcarrier spacing, and a sub-band size.
US12101626B2
The present embodiments relate to a method and a device for obtaining location information of a terminal by using a mobile communication system and provide a method and a device capable of securing location and movement information of a terminal even when the terminal changes call settings or carries out a handover. In particular, a control information reception device according to the present disclosure comprises: one or more downlink signal reception units for receiving downlink signals from a base station; a control unit for obtaining control information about a terminal from the downlink signals; and a communication unit for transmitting the control information about the terminal to a location measurement server.
US12101621B2
The technology of this application relates to a multimedia information processing method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method includes determining a data transmission delay between a terminal device and a first playing device of at least two playing devices, determining a clock offset between the terminal device and the first playing device based on the data transmission delay between the terminal device and the first playing device, and determining, based on the clock offset between the terminal device and the first playing device, a first start playing time of multimedia information corresponding to the first playing device. The multimedia information processing method and apparatus, and storage medium provided in this application can enable each of the at least two playing devices to synchronously play multimedia information corresponding to the playing device, to improve listening experience of a user.
US12101616B2
A speaker includes: a frame, a vibration system including a diaphragm, a voice coil, and a flexible circuit board, and a magnetic circuit system, wherein the flexible circuit board includes an outer fixing portion, an inner fixing portion, and an elastic connecting arm, the inner fixing portion includes a first fixing portion electrically connected with the elastic connecting arm, a second fixing portion bent and extended from the first fixing portion in a direction away from the diaphragm, and a third fixing portion bent and extended from an end of the second fixing portion away from the first fixing portion in a direction of the voice coil, the third fixing portion is provided with a pad which is electrically connected with a bottom surface of the voice coil. Compared with the related art, the speaker disclosed by the present disclosure has better acoustic performance.
US12101610B2
Illustrative embodiments enable a MEMS transducer to quickly recover from, acoustic overload events by quickly resetting signal processing circuitry downstream from a MEMS transducer. An acoustic overload sensor detects occurrence of an acoustic overload event, and triggers a reset circuit to operate a set of switches to rapidly drain charge from a corresponding set of capacitances within the transducer, or within the signal processing circuitry, thereby resetting the signal processing circuitry more rapidly than would occur if said transducer or circuitry were allowed to recover on its own.
US12101607B1
A first device in a system produces a first clock signal, while a second device in the system produces a second clock signal. A clock arbitration component of the system determines which of the clock signals to send to a third device in the system, which generates data based on the first clock. This data, along with data from the first device, is used to generate synchronized data, that is synchronized based on the first clock, which is then sent to the second device for performance of a function. At times when the first device is not active and only the second clock signal is received, the second clock signal is sent to the third device, which generates data based on the second clock that is used to generate synchronized data to be sent to the second device.
US12101606B2
A method for fitting a hearing instrument comprises obtaining sensor data from a plurality of sensors belonging to a plurality of sensor types; applying a machine learned (ML) model to determine, based on the sensor data, an applicable fitting category of the hearing instrument from among a plurality of predefined fitting categories, wherein the plurality of predefined fitting categories includes a fitting category corresponding to a correct way of wearing the hearing instrument and a fitting category corresponding to an incorrect way of wearing the hearing instrument; and generating an indication based on the applicable fitting category of the hearing instrument.
US12101597B2
The present invention provides a speaker module for a mobile terminal provided with a sound output port. The speaker module includes a speaker box. The speaker box includes a first sound output opening and a second sound output opening. A speaker module also includes a first horn barrel and a second horn barrel. The first horn barrel and the second horn barrel are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the speaker box. The speaker module in the present invention realizes the multi-order coupling of the resonance peak, which not only improves the high-frequency performance, but also widens the frequency band range, and at the same time, reduces the manufacturing cost.
US12101583B2
An information generation unit 30 acquires, from a polarization imaging unit 20, observation values in which polarization directions are at least three or more directions (m≥3). A noise amount calculation unit 35-1 calculates an amount of noise on the basis of an observation value in a first polarization direction. Similarly, noise amount calculation units 35-2 to 35-m calculate amounts of noise on the basis of observation values in second to m-th polarization directions. A polarization model estimation unit 36 estimates a polarization model by using the observation values for the respective polarization directions and the amounts of noise calculated by the noise amount calculation units 35-1 to 35-m. Thus, it is possible to calculate a polarization model that is robust against noise.
US12101580B2
A display control apparatus includes a captured data acquisition unit, a motion state detection unit, an extracted image data generation unit, a display image data generation unit, and an output unit. The captured data acquisition unit is configured to acquire captured data generated as a result of a camera capturing scenery outside a vehicle. The motion state detection unit is configured to detect a motion state of the vehicle. The extracted image data generation unit is configured to generate an extracted image from the captured data by using an angle of view set in accordance with the motion state. The display image data generation unit is configured to generate display image data related to a display image having a preset image size, from extracted image data. The output unit is configured to output the display image to a display unit having the image size.
US12101574B2
Multiple framings of a video may define different positionings of a viewing window at different moments within the video. The positionings of the viewing window defined by the multiple framings may be used as fixed positionings of the viewing window in a viewing path. The viewing path may define changes in the positioning of the viewing window between the fixed positionings. A presentation of the video may be generated to include the extents of the video within the viewing window.
US12101565B2
In an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device may include a memory, a display which includes a pixel layer including a plurality of pixels and a shielding structure with a hole formed disposed below the pixel layer, a camera module disposed below the shielding structure, and a processor operatively coupled with the camera module and the memory, and the processor may obtain a light source image through the camera module, obtain a first data based on a first length value corresponding to a first region and a second length value corresponding to a second region in the obtained light source image, compare the first data with second data stored in the memory, obtain actual light amount data corresponding to the light source based on a result of the comparison, and improve the image based on the actual light amount data.
US12101564B2
The technical problem of automatically reprocessing an image captured by a camera in a manner that produces a personalized result is addressed by providing a customized image reprocessing system powered by machine learning techniques. The customized image reprocessing system is configured to automatically reprocess an image on a pixel level using a machine learning model that takes, as input, the image represented by pixel values, sensor data detected by the digital sensor of a camera at the time the image was captured, and, also, flash calibration parameters previously generated for that specific user.
US12101563B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for image signal processing that support improved detail keeping in photography through increased dynamic range and/or highlight-keeping. The image signal processing may be performed on data received from a split-pixel image sensor with two sets of sensor elements with different sensitivities. The image signal processing may include receiving image data comprising: first data from a first set of sensor elements and second data from a second set of sensor elements capturing a representation of the scene with a different sensitivity that the first set of sensor elements; determining an output dynamic range for an output image frame; and determining an output image frame based on at least one of the first data and the second data and based on the output dynamic range. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US12101558B2
Provided are a pan-tilt-zoom camera control method and apparatus, a pan-tilt-zoom camera and a storage medium. The method includes following steps. A clockwise path and a counterclockwise path for a pan-tilt-zoom camera to rotate from a current preset position to a target preset position are determined; a current rotation path is selected from the clockwise path and the counterclockwise path according to life load values of at least two first position points that the clockwise path needs to pass and life load values of at least two second position points that the counterclockwise path needs to pass, where a life load value is used for characterizing the total number of times that the pan-tilt-zoom camera passes a preset position point in a pan and tilt; and the pan-tilt-zoom camera is controlled to rotate from the current preset position to the target preset position according to the current rotation path.
US12101557B2
A method and apparatus of tracking poses of a rolling-shutter camera in an augmented reality (AR) system is provided. The method and apparatus use camera information and inertial sensor readings from Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) to estimate the pose of the camera at a reference line. Thereafter, relative pose changes at scanlines may be calculated using the inertial sensor data. The estimated reference pose of the camera is then further refined based on the visual information from the camera, the relative pose changes and the optimized reference line pose of a previous image. Thereafter, the estimate of the scanline poses may be updated using the relative pose changes obtained in the earlier steps.
US12101554B2
An image sensor, including a pixel array including a first unit pixel including first a plurality of photodiodes and a second unit pixel including a second plurality of diodes; a readout circuit configured to: obtain a reset signal from the first unit pixel and the second unit pixel, obtain a first single pixel signal from a first photodiode of the first unit pixel, and a second single pixel signal from a second photodiode of the second unit pixel, and obtain a first summed pixel signal from the first unit pixel, and a second summed pixel signal from the second unit pixel, wherein the first photodiode is disposed in position with respect to the first unit pixel which is different from a position of the second photodiode with respect to the second unit pixel.
US12101550B2
An electronic device and a method for controlling a screen thereof is provided. The electronic device includes a flexible display, an image sensor, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to display a first preview image on the flexible display in response to activation of the image sensor, divide the flexible display into at least two regions in response to detecting a designated first event, display a second preview image in a first region among the divided regions, and display at least one captured image in a second region among the divided regions, wherein the second region may include at least one first control menu varying based on a property of the at least one captured image.
US12101545B2
A mobile terminal and camera assembly are provided. The mobile terminal includes a housing and the camera assembly; a through hole is arranged in a frame of the housing; the camera assembly includes a camera, support for installing the camera, motor and push-and-pull rod; the motor is fixed to the housing and electrically coupled to a circuit board of the mobile terminal; the motor has a threaded rod, a first end of the push-and-pull rod has a threaded tube fitting with the threaded rod, the threaded tube is sleeved on the threaded rod, and a second end of the push-and-pull rod is coupled to the support; when the motor is actuated, the threaded rod rotates and drives the push-and-pull rod to advance or retreat along the threaded rod, which driving the support to move, thus the camera is extended out of or retracted into the housing through the through hole.
US12101539B2
A portable information handling system camera module has a single shutter that slides in response to a single shutter mechanism to manage access for a field of view of both a visual camera and an infrared camera by sliding only between first and second positions, the first position aligning an opening of the shutter with a visual camera and a shield visual camera opening, the second position blocking the opening of the shutter and extending an end of the shutter over infrared camera. The shutter assembly routes power from a circuit board to the visual camera to provide secondary security for the visual camera by powering off the camera when the shutter is unlocked to move, such that manual unlocking of the shutter removes power from the visual camera even when the shutter is open.
US12101536B2
A method of selective pre-caching content fragments is disclosed. The method comprises receiving and analyzing, by an analytics engine, environment data pertaining to a wireless communication device and, based on the analyzing and based on a media presentation response, determining, by a pre-cache manager, an amount of fragments to provide to the wireless communication device for pre-caching to enable playback of the content at a certain quality. The method also comprises selecting, by the pre-cache manager, a subset of fragments of the content based on the determined amount of fragments and sending, by the computer system, the subset of fragments to the wireless communication device. The wireless communication device pre-caches the subset of fragments and presents the content using the cached subset of fragments and remaining fragments received from a content delivery network. The method further comprises receiving, by the analytics engine, playback data from the content delivery network.
US12101531B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for detecting human presence in front of a plurality of sensors, such as speaker sensors, and a device with a processor, such as a television. An example method includes varying, during a collection routine, a respective signal strength of one or more of a plurality of transmitters. The example method further includes receiving results of the collection routine in a form of raw data from a plurality of sensors. The example method further includes determining, by at least one processor, a respective geographical position of one or more humans present within a predetermined geographical range of the at least one processor based on the raw data from the plurality of sensors. Subsequently, the example method includes executing an action based on the respective geographical position of the one or more humans.
US12101527B2
Methods and systems for selecting and delivering content are provided. More particularly, content can be delivered to an output device from a user device through a device adaptor, such as an over-the-top (OTT) device. The OTT device or devices available to the user device are determined by a communication server. In particular, the OTT device or devices available to the user device are limited to those OTT devices associated with an output device in the user's room, or that the user is otherwise authorized to access.
US12101525B1
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for dynamic video rendering in which a dynamic overlay is rendered over a video stream during a video communication session. The dynamic overlay is configured to be updated based on video stream changes experienced during the video communication session such that the dynamic overlay is adjusted in real-time based on updated parameters of the corresponding video stream.
US12101511B2
There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining video data, parsing a video parameter set (VPS) syntax of the video data, determining whether a value of a syntax element of the VPS syntax indicates a picture order count (POC) value of an access unit (AU) of the video data, and setting at least one of a plurality of pictures, slices, and tiles of the video data to the AU based on the value of the syntax element.
US12101509B2
An image decoding method according to the present document comprises the steps of: updating an intra-prediction mode of a chroma block on the basis of an intra-prediction mode of a luma block corresponding to the chroma block on the basis of the intra-prediction mode of the chroma block being a cross-component linear model (CCLM) mode; and determining a LFNST set including LFNST matrixes on the basis of the updated intra-prediction mode, wherein the updated intra-prediction mode is derived as an intra-prediction mode corresponding to a specific position in the luma block, and the updated intra-prediction mode is updated as an intra-DC mode on the basis of the intra-prediction mode, that corresponds to the specific position, being an intra-block copy (IBC) mode.
US12101497B2
A method includes receiving a bit stream; determining, using the bit stream, whether an adaptive resolution management mode is enabled; determining, using the bit stream, a scaling factor including a vertical scaling constant component and a horizontal scaling constant component; and reconstructing pixel data of a current block in adaptive resolution management mode and using the determined scaling factor, the reconstructing including scaling the current block horizontally by the horizontal scaling constant component and scaling the current block vertically by the vertical scaling constant component. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US12101496B2
Circuitry of a decoder is configured to decode an image according to a coding structure including an intra random access point (IRAP) picture, leading pictures to be output before the IRAP picture in output order, and trailing pictures to be output after the IRAP picture in the output order. When the image is decoded, the circuitry decodes, according to a flag in a bitstream, at most one trailing picture among the trailing pictures before decoding the leading pictures in decoding order, and decodes the trailing pictures other than the at most one trailing picture after decoding the leading pictures in the decoding order. The flag indicates whether a picture of each of access units in the bitstream is a field picture. The circuitry decodes the at most one trailing picture before decoding the leading pictures in the decoding order when the flag indicates that the picture is a field picture.
US12101480B2
A method by which a decoding apparatus decodes an image, according to the present disclosure, can signal slice-associated information on the basis of a flag related to whether there is sub-picture information and a flag related to whether a sub-picture includes a single slice.
US12101478B2
Virtual boundary processing in adaptive loop filtering (ALF) requires that padded values be substituted for unavailable pixel rows outside the virtual boundaries. Methods and apparatus are provided for virtual boundary processing in ALF that allow the use of more actual pixel values for padding than in the prior art.
US12101471B2
In order to provide efficient coding technology with a low load, a picture decoding device includes a spatial motion information candidate derivation unit configured to derive a spatial motion information candidate from motion information of a block neighboring a decoding target block in a space domain, a temporal motion information candidate derivation unit configured to derive a temporal motion information candidate from motion information of a block neighboring a decoding target block in a time domain, and a history-based motion information candidate derivation unit configured to derive a history-based motion information candidate from a memory for retaining motion information of a decoded block, wherein the temporal motion information candidate is compared with neither the spatial motion information candidate nor the history-based motion information candidate with respect to the motion information.
US12101464B2
A method for decoding an image by a decoding device according to the present document comprises the steps of: receiving prediction-related information of a current block; deriving an intra prediction type of the current block on the basis of the prediction-related information; forming an intra prediction mode candidate list of the current block on the basis of intra prediction modes of blocks neighboring the current block; deriving an intra prediction mode of the current block on the basis of the intra prediction mode candidate list; and deriving reference samples of the current block on the basis of the intra prediction type and the intra prediction mode, and deriving a prediction sample on the basis of the reference samples.
US12101461B2
A mounting device for selectively positioning an optical element within a field-of-view of an optical sensor of a vehicle includes: a housing defining an opening sized to fit over an aperture of the optical sensor; a holder for the optical element connected to the housing and positioned such that, when the holder is in a first position, the optical element is at least partially within the field-of-view of the optical sensor; and a motorized actuator. The motorized actuator can be configured to move the holder to adjust the position of the optical element relative to the field-of-view of the optical sensor.
US12101453B2
A method and a device for transmitting viewpoint switching capabilities in a Virtual Reality 360 (VR360) application are provided. The method for transmitting viewpoint switching capabilities in a VR360 application includes determining a configuration for switching between viewpoints in the VR360 application; and signaling the configuration to the VR360 application.
US12101452B2
The present disclosure provides a color enhancement method, an image-forming apparatus and a storage medium. The method includes dividing color band data to-be-processed into a plurality of color blocks; counting a quantity of exposure points of each color channel of each color block in an apparatus color space, and generating an exposure point distribution image corresponding to each color block; converting the exposure point distribution image into a color image in a preset color space; calculating a color feature value corresponding to each color block according to the color image in the preset color space; and determining whether the color block needs image enhancement; and if the color block needs the image enhancement, modifying a weight of each color channel in the apparatus color space according to the color feature value, and outputting modified data of each color channel according to the modified weight of each color channel.
US12101451B2
A facsimile transmission system includes circuitry to receive, from a user, a request for facsimile transmission of a document, and determine which one of first facsimile transmission and second facsimile transmission is to be performed, based on one of an attribute of the user, an attribute of a destination of the facsimile transmission, and an attribute of the document. The first facsimile transmission is transmitting the document by an image forming apparatus, and the second facsimile transmission is transmitting the document by a facsimile server. The circuitry further instructs to perform the one of the first facsimile transmission and the second facsimile transmission.
US12101444B2
A liquid discharge apparatus includes a first detection unit to detect a first movement amount of a recording medium. The apparatus includes a first liquid discharge unit, a first image capturing unit to capture a first image of the medium in a capturing range between the first detection unit and the first liquid discharge unit, a second image capturing unit to capture a second image of the medium in the capturing range between the first discharge unit and the first capturing unit, a second detection unit to detect a second movement amount of the medium based on the first and second images, a first determining unit to determine a discharge timing of the first discharge unit based on the first and second movement amounts, and a second determining unit to determine a capturing timing of the second capturing unit based on the first and second movement amounts.
US12101441B1
A first voice communication device for forwarding calls to a second voice communication device. The first device comprises a memory and a processor. The memory is configured to store a first device ID associated with the first device and a second device ID associated with the second device. The processor is configured to transmit, to the second device, a message configured to (1) associate the first device ID with the first device, and (2) associate an audio prompt with the first device; detect an incoming call to the first device; determine whether the memory comprises the second device ID; if and when the second device ID is present, then: automatically forward the incoming call to the second device; and automatically cause the audio prompt to be played on the second device; and automatically cause the first device ID to be displayed on second device.
US12101424B2
An electronic device having a foldable screen, where when the foldable screen is in a folded state, the foldable screen is divided into a primary screen and a secondary screen. When a first component disposed on the primary screen is in a working state, or an application that invokes the first component is in the working state, when a screen switching event is detected, the electronic device is prohibited from switching to a state in which only the secondary screen performs display, to avoid a case in which a user is close to the primary screen but the primary screen does not perform display.
US12101419B2
The present invention relates to a blockchain network-based virtual common ID service method, the method comprising: registering a user ID and ID data in each of service provision servers; registering the ID data as a user data set associated with common ID data in a blockchain network; when a particular ID requesting transaction including another ID data, another user data set, and proof information relating to another ID data is acquired from another service provision server among the service provision servers in a state where an ID commitment of each of the service provision servers is registered in the blockchain network, acquiring another ID commitment by a particular service provision server among the service provision servers; verifying another ID data with reference to the proof information and another ID commitment; identifying a particular user ID corresponding to particular ID data; and transmitting the identified particular user ID to another service provision server.
US12101409B1
Secure user authentication using an OTP involve pre-storing an OTP application on a first computing device for generating a valid OTP value for the user responsive to receiving entry of a valid PIN value of the user, no part of the valid PIN value is stored on the first computing device and pre-storing on a back-end server the valid PIN value and a valid shared secret for the user. Upon receiving entry of a purported PIN value, a purported shared secret is dynamically synthesized by the OTP application based on the purported PIN value of the user and a purported OTP value is generated. Upon receiving entry of the purported OTP value in a login attempt on the back-end server from another device, the server cryptographically calculates a window of OTP values, and login is allowed if the calculated window of OTP values corresponds to the received OTP value.
US12101403B2
Methods, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium for performing interleaved scalar multiplication are described. The method includes obtaining a bit-number of a scalar; factorizing the bit-number of the scalar into a product of a plurality of factors, the plurality of factors comprising s, d, and w; generating d tables based on a parameter, each table comprising N entries; for each iteration of s iterations: multiplying a result by two, constructing an index for each table from w bits in the scalar in the binary format, selecting a value from each table based on the constructed index for each table, and adding the value selected from each table to the result and starting next iteration; and in response to completing the s iterations, determining the result for a scalar multiplication between the scalar and the parameter.
US12101400B2
A method comprises generating, based on a data element, M data element shares, wherein M is an integer greater than 1; providing each of M encryption keys to a first data processing unit; the first data processing unit encrypting each of the M data element shares with an encryption key, respectively, and thus generating M encrypted data element shares, wherein each of the encryption keys corresponds to a decryption key, respectively.
US12101399B2
Techniques are disclosed for securely managing data. In one example, a service provider receives user image data and user biometric data associated with a user. The service provider generates a user profile cryptographic key based on hashing this data, which may be associated with a user identifier. The service provider may further generate a public/private key pair associated with the user identifier. The public key and the user profile cryptographic key are stored, in association with the user identifier, to a consortium blockchain network. The service provider then receives a request, signed with the private key, to store a document in association with the user identifier. The service provider generates a document cryptographic key of the document, and executes a request to store the document cryptographic key to the blockchain in association with the user profile cryptographic key, the request verified using the public key.
US12101392B2
A coherent detection-based high-speed chaotic secure transmission method includes: at a transmit terminal in a chaotic secure transmission system, optically coupling an optical chaotic carrier and transmission information by using an orthogonal basis to mask the transmission information by using a noise-like feature of the chaotic carrier, so as to obtain a chaotic masked signal; adding a fast phase disturbance and a fast polarization disturbance to the chaotic masked signal and transmitting the chaotic masked signal over an optical fiber transmission link; and at a receive terminal, obtaining the chaotic masked signal through coherent detection, compensating the chaotic masked signal for linear and nonlinear effects through digital signal processing, and using a polarization orthogonal basis- or phase orthogonal basis-based chaotic decryption algorithm to separate the chaotic carrier from the signal so as to complete decryption.
US12101391B2
The present disclosure relates to a data driving device and a method of driving the data driving device and, more particularly, to a data driving device and a method of driving the same in which a tuning of a set value of an internal circuit is automatically performed.
US12101390B2
The present invention discloses a signal communication method having re-sampling mechanism that includes steps outlined below. Sampled data of a data signal is obtained. A time difference between an actual sampling time point and an ideal sampling time point is calculated. A closet time point closest to the ideal sampling time point within a sampling time interval is selected. Operation sampled data within a predetermined range around the target sampled data is selected from the sampled data. A group of response terms are retrieved from a pre-stored lookup table according to the closest time point to substitute the response terms and the time difference into a parameter calculation equation to generate a group of re-sampling response parameters. A calculation is performed based on the operation sampled data and the re-sampling response parameters to generate a re-sampled value of the target sampled data.
US12101383B1
The disclosed systems and methods may include (1) identifying social media posts that have been posted to a social media platform by a creator account with fewer than a designated number of followers, (2) creating a social-engagement score for the creator account based on a measure of an amount of digital social engagement generated in response to the social media posts, (3) determining that the social-engagement score surpasses a threshold, (4) in response to (i) the creator account having fewer than the designated number of followers and (ii) the social-engagement score surpassing the threshold, designating the creator account as a prioritized creator account, and (5) presenting, in association with the creator account, a digital visual indicator indicating that the creator account is a prioritized creator account. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US12101374B2
The technology described herein allocates resources in a cloud computing environment using a 5G network. The system can connect a device to the 5G network and collect data related to the device such as a location of the device and characteristics of use of the device with the 5G network. The system can create a device service profile of the device based at least in part on the data related to the device. The system can then dynamically partition computing resources within the cloud computing environment for the device based on the device service profile and a time-of-day in the location of the device to thereby provide on-demand access to content or services in the cloud computing environment to the device over the 5G network.
US12101373B2
In some embodiments, a robotic process automation (RPA) agent executing within a browser window/tab interacts with an RPA driver executing outside of the browser. A bridge module establishes a communication channel between the RPA agent and the RPA driver. In one exemplary use case, the RPA agent exposes a robot design interface, while the RPA driver detects interactions of a user with a target user interface (e.g., an instance of a spreadsheet application, an email program, etc.) and transmits data characterizing the interactions to the RPA agent for constructing a robot specification.
US12101365B2
Systems, devices and processes are provided to facilitate the authentication of media player devices for media streaming. Specifically, the various embodiments provide a media player device authentication technique that monitors the locations of media player devices to determine a pattern of device co-location with a primary device. The media player devices can then be selectively designated as confirmed devices based on their determined pattern of device co-location with a primary media player device. Those media player devices that are designated as confirmed devices can then be selectively enabled for media streaming. Conversely, media player devices that are not designated as confirmed devices based on a pattern of co-location can be prevented from receiving media streams even when they have the correct login information and password.
US12101363B2
A system including a receiver to receive a set of user influences and a control system to prioritize a group of activation controls based on the set of user influences, send the group of activation controls to a client device to be displayed, each of the activation controls able to receive a first input to display one or more of a list of activities, videos, a food list, and further activation controls, and the activation controls further able to receive a second input to operate a video conferencing system on the client device.
US12101359B1
Systems and techniques for permitting, establishing, monitoring and controlling calls based on messages from outside parties, outside party availability information, institution's call restriction information, and/or account holder preferences. In one example, a message from an outside party app on an outside party computing device is receive by an inmate app on an inmate device. The inmate device displays the message at the inmate calling app including a request for the inmate to call the outside party device during a time period. When the inmate initiates a call to the outside party the call is permitted or not permitted based on determining whether the call is within the specified time period.
US12101354B2
Devices, systems, and methods of detecting a vishing attack, in which an attacker provides to a victim step-by-step over-the-phone instructions that command the victim to log-in to his bank account and to perform a dictated banking transaction. The system monitors transactions, online operations, user interactions, gestures performed via input units, speed and timing of data entry, and user engagement with User Interface elements. The system detects that the operations performed by the victim, follow a pre-defined playbook of a vishing attack. The system detects that the victim operates under duress or under dictated instructions, as exhibited in irregular doodling activity, data entry rhythm, typographical error introduction rhythm, unique posture of the user, alternating pattern of listening to phone instructions and performing online operations via a computer, and device orientation changes or spatial changes that characterize a device being used to perform an online transaction while also talking on the phone.
US12101347B2
The disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for improving security in a computer network. The system can include a planner and a plurality of controllers. The controllers can be deployed within each zone of the production network. Each controller can be configured to assume the role of an attacker or a target for malicious network traffic. Simulations of malicious behavior can be performed by the controllers within the production network, and can therefore account for the complexities of the production network, such as stateful connections through switches, routers, and other intermediary devices. In some implementations, the planner can analyze data received from the controllers to provide a holistic analysis of the overall security posture of the production network.
US12101344B2
A computer-implemented method for identifying a use anomaly potentially exposing sensitive data is disclosed. The method comprises receiving data comprising logs of a communication involving a computing device, where the logs comprise distinct logs of at least three communication abstraction levels. At least three anomaly classifiers are operated for logs from each of the at least three communication abstraction levels. An ensemble model is used to identify an anomaly in the communication, by processing output from each of the at least three anomaly classifiers. The various logs from a moment in time when the anomaly occurred are collated, and a graphical user interface is generated for reviewing the identified anomaly and collated logs. A human reviewer is then alerted that an anomaly has been identified.
US12101340B1
Systems and methods are disclosed for security breach notification. In one implementation, an indication of a security breach is received, at a first device with respect to a user account. Based on the indication of the security breach, a processing device generates a security breach notification, the security breach notification including an instruction to initiate at an account repository one or more actions with respect to the user account. An attempt is made to transmit the security breach notification to the account repository via a first communication interface of the first device. In response to a determination that the security breach notification was not successfully transmitted to the account repository, the security breach notification is transmitted to a second device via a second communication interface of the first device.
US12101333B1
A method of facilitating generation of a verifiable and immutable record. The method comprises, at a user device, obtaining a data file, generating an audit file for the data file, and separately hashing the data file and the audit file. The method further comprises storing the data file, the audit file and the hash values in a secure memory location, access to which is controlled, and preventing changes to the stored data by a user. When access is available to a remote server system, the stored data is sent to the remote server system and, in response, a notification received over confirming that the remote server system has verified the data file and the audit file and has created an immutable record of both. The user is then permitted to change the stored data file and or audit file in the secure memory location.
US12101331B1
A method and system for facilitating communication in an organization. The method comprises creating a hierarchical messaging structure including one or more hierarchy levels of the organization. The hierarchical messaging structure incudes a plurality of circles structured in a genesis circle and one or more sub-circles, such that each circle includes one or more members. A message is published by a member from at least one of the one or more members of the genesis circle and the sub-circles, wherein the message is dynamically routed according to privilege rights defined in at least one of the genesis circle and the one or more sub-circles. Finally, the message is displayed selectively, at least in one of the genesis circles and one or more sub-circles of the organization.
US12101330B2
In some embodiments, a system and a computer-implemented method for role-based collaborative design based on manufacturing constraints are disclosed. A method comprises: receiving, at a computer collaboration system, an electronic digital editing invitation from a first user interface that executes on a first user device associated with a first user, the editing invitation comprising inviting a second user to collaborate on a digital electronic interactive design as an editor, the interactive design comprising a graphical visual representation of a physical product that is capable of custom manufacture with a plurality of variable product attributes; transmitting to a second user device of the second user, the product description data for rendering the interactive design in a second user interface executing on the second user device; receiving a first modification to the interactive design from the second user interface; automatically generating a first updated product description data based on the first modification.
US12101329B2
Systems and methods include monitoring packets, by a network edge device, from one or more endpoint devices where the packets are destined for corresponding application services in a network; classifying the one or more endpoint devices based on the monitoring into a corresponding trust level of a plurality of trust levels; and, responsive to a first endpoint device of the one or more endpoint devices being untrusted, steering the packets from the first endpoint device into a restricted zone.
US12101328B1
Systems and methods are provided for providing access to data on a personalized basis. A service operating on a server is identified, where data at the service is associated with a first user and other users. Data associated with the first user is extracted. A network location is spawned for the first user. The extracted data is transferred to the spawned network location to make the extracted data available to the first user in a read-only fashion by accessing the spawned network location. Additional network locations are spawned for second and third users, respectively, wherein data associated with the second and third users is transferred such that they are available to the second and third users by accessing their respective additional network locations.
US12101317B2
A computer-implemented method of verifying a user's identity comprising the steps of receiving biometric user data, personalized user data, and unique phone data of a verifying user from the verifying user's electronic computing device 102, compiling the biometric user data, personalized user data, and unique phone data of a verifying user into a single user identity data file, encrypting the single user identity data file and generating a data decryption key, and segregating the single user identity data file into a plurality of encrypted segregated user identity data files each independently stored on a first administrator server and a second administrator server, wherein the plurality of encrypted segregated user identity data files may only be aggregated and decrypted upon providing secondary biometric user data, personalized user data, and unique phone data which matches the original biometric user data, personalized user data, and unique phone data of the verifying user.
US12101316B2
Systems and methods enhanced authentication techniques using virtual persona. An example method includes receiving a request associated with authorization of a user. Information identifying a virtual persona associated with the user is accessed, the virtual persona comprising meshes. Confidence measures associated with the user's identity are determined based on the meshes. The request is responded to based on the confidence measures.
US12101315B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for rapid password evaluation. A method may include: configuring a web application firewall (WAF) to monitor login credentials for one or more web applications; intercepting, using the WAF, a password input during a login attempt to a web application by an entity; calculating a hash value of the password input; transmitting the hash value to a dedicated server configured to: determine whether the hash value is in a database of hashes corresponding to weak passwords; and in response to determining that the hash value is in the database of hashes, transmit a message to the WAF indicating that the password input corresponds to a weak password; and generating for display, using the WAF, a web page prompting for a password reset for the web application.
US12101311B2
In a second information processing device, an account holding section holds account information of a user. A reception section receives a login request including account information of a user from a first information processing device. A login processing section 102b allows the user to log in in a case in which the account holding section holds the account information of the user. In a state in which the user is logging in, when the reception section receives a login request including account information of a user from the first information processing device, the login processing section allows the user to log in on a condition that the account holding section holds the account information of the user.
US12101294B2
Different database deployments, or other data system deployments, may want to communicate with each other without sacrificing security or control. To this end, embodiments of the present disclosure may provide secure message exchange techniques for a source and/or target deployment. Configurable rule sets may be stored in the deployments; the rule sets may define what messages may be communicated between deployments. The deployments may implement a selective filtering scheme in one or more stages based on the rule sets to filter outgoing and/or incoming messages.
US12101293B2
In described examples, a system on a chip (SoC) and method for sending messages in the SoC include determining locations of initiator-side firewall block and receiver-side firewall block memories using respective pointers to the firewall block memories stored in a single, contiguous memory. Addresses of the pointers within the single memory depend on respective unique firewall identifiers of the firewall blocks. An exclusive security configuration controller uses the pointers to configure the firewall blocks over a security bus which is electrically isolated from a system bus. The system bus is used to send messages from sending functional blocks to receiving functional blocks. The initiator-side firewall block adds a message identifier to messages. The message identifier depends on the initiator-side firewall block's configuration settings. The receiver-side firewall block controls permission for the receiving functional block to access the message, depending on the message identifier and the receiver-side firewall block's configuration settings.
US12101292B2
A method for network address management is provided. Embodiments include determining a creation of a namespace associated with a cluster of computing devices, wherein a subset of computing resources of the cluster of computing devices is allocated to the namespace. Embodiments include assigning, to the namespace, a network address pool comprising a plurality of network addresses in a subnet, wherein the assigning causes the plurality of network addresses to be reserved exclusively for the namespace. Embodiments include receiving an indication that a pod is added to the namespace. Embodiments include, in response to the receiving of the indication, assigning a network address from the network address pool to the pod.
US12101284B2
A computerized system for analysis of vertices and edges of an electronic messaging system comprising: an analytical computer system configured to: receive an electronic message at the network perimeter and sent from a sender's electronic message system outside the perimeter wherein the electronic message is associated with a sender identity and a designated recipient wherein the recipient is within a network perimeter, designating the sender as a first node in a relationship network, designating the recipient as a second node in the relationship network, designating a historic communications pattern between the sender and the recipient as a third node, calculating a confidence value according to the first node, the second node and the third node. The system can create nodes and edges as part of a initial installation or can be connected to an existing system wherein historical data can be used to create nodes and calculate edges values.
US12101267B2
A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a control section that assumes that a first reference signal of spatial relation of specific uplink transmission is a second reference signal of QCL type D in a transmission control indication (TCI) state of a specific downlink channel or quasi-co-location (QCL) assumption, and a transmitting section that performs the specific uplink transmission by using the spatial relation. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, control of a UL beam can be appropriately performed.
US12101260B1
When a measure of buffer space queued for garbage collection in a network device grows beyond a certain threshold, one or more actions are taken to decreasing an enqueue rate of certain classes of traffic, such as of multicast traffic, whose reception may have caused and/or be likely to exacerbate garbage-collection-related performance issues. When the amount of buffer space queued for garbage collection shrinks to an acceptable level, these one or more actions may be reversed. In an embodiment, to more optimally handle multi-destination traffic, queue admission control logic for high-priority multi-destination data units, such as mirrored traffic, may be performed for each destination of the data units prior to linking the data units to a replication queue. If a high-priority multi-destination data unit is admitted to any queue, the high-priority multi-destination data unit can no longer be dropped, and is linked to a replication queue for replication.
US12101257B2
Techniques for scaling additional capacity for secure access solutions and other workloads of enterprise edge networks in and out of a cloud-computing network based on demand. The techniques may include determining that a capacity associated with a secure access node of an enterprise edge network meets or exceeds a threshold capacity. Based at least in part on the capacity meeting or exceeding the threshold capacity, the techniques may include causing a facsimile of the secure access node to be spun up on a cloud-computing network that is remote from the enterprise edge network. In this way, new connection requests received from client devices can be redirected to the facsimile of the secure access node. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more existing connections between client devices and the secure access node may be migrated to the facsimile of the secure access node in the cloud.
US12101253B2
In general, techniques are described for a computing device including a virtual router, a pod comprising a container, and a network plugin. The virtual router includes a virtual router agent. The network plugin includes processing circuitry configured to receive, from the virtual router agent, an indication of an interface type for a virtual network for the pod and to configure, for the pod, a virtual network interface having the interface type, the virtual network interface for communicating on the virtual network.
US12101251B2
Provided are a method and an apparatus for switching a length of a Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) packet, and a storage medium. The method includes: in a case where a length of a current BFD packet needs to be switched to a preset length, sending a pre-switching packet independent of the current BFD packet to a second node, wherein a BFD session running in an asynchronous mode is established between a first node and the second node, and the pre-switching packet is used for notifying the second node that the length of the current BFD packet needs to be switched to the preset length; and in a case where an echo packet fed back by the second node in response to the pre-switching packet is received, performing an operation of switching the length of the current BFD packet.
US12101248B2
A method for controlling a flow of data associated with a process and routed in a shared data path, including a plurality of flows, of a communication network. The method is implemented in a device of the path and includes: receiving, from a supervision entity, information identifying the flow to be controlled; configuring at least one flow control parameter, the parameter relating to the process corresponding to the received information; and executing an operation of controlling the data flow on the basis of at least one configured parameter.
US12101241B1
Mechanism for intelligent and comprehensive monitoring system using peer-to-peer agents in a network
A system and method are provided which facilitate peer-to-peer collaborative network monitoring. The system deploys a network-monitoring agent on a device and discovers peer devices on a same local network absent of receiving a cloud-orchestrated instruction. Responsive to successful direct communication with a server, the device obtains a configuration file, which indicates network metrics to be monitored and a condition associated with a network metric. Responsive to unsuccessful direct communication, the device obtains the configuration file via a peer device. The device monitors the indicated network metrics. If the condition is met, the system performs a predetermined action. Responsive to successful direct communication, the device transmits data associated with the monitored metrics and the action. Responsive to unsuccessful direct communication, the device transmits the data via a peer device, thereby allowing the server to display, in connection with a network topology, aggregated network monitoring data for the network devices.
US12101237B2
A computer implemented method performed by a node in a communications network for matching parameters in a target network configuration with corresponding key performance indicators, KPIs, in the communications network. The method comprises obtaining (202) a first set of connections between a first subset of the parameters and a first subset of the KPIs. The method further comprises representing (204) the parameters as a first knowledge graph, representing (206) the KPIs as a second knowledge graph, and using (208) a graph-based machine learning process on the first knowledge graph and the second knowledge graph to match a second parameter to a second KPI.
US12101236B2
A method for determining subscriber experience in a computer network including: defining a plurality of features influencing subscriber experience; initializing a weight for each of the features of the plurality of features; determining a feature value for at least one subscriber for each of the plurality of features; determining a subscriber score for the at least one subscriber based on the feature values and the weight of the feature; determining at least one subscriber with a subscriber score outside a predetermined threshold; and performing a subscriber response action for each subscriber with the subscriber score outside of the predetermined threshold.
US12101235B2
Techniques for generating and monitoring service level objectives (SLOs) are disclosed. The techniques include an SLO platform performing: storing a first SLO definition of a first SLO including a first error budget for a first metric associated with a first service; storing a second SLO definition of a second SLO including a second error budget for a second metric associated with a second service; obtaining first telemetry data from a first data source associated with the first service; obtaining second telemetry data from a second data source associated with the second service; monitoring the first SLO at least by computing the first metric based on the first telemetry data and evaluating the first metric against the first error budget; and monitoring the second SLO at least by computing the second metric based on the second telemetry data and evaluating the second metric against the second error budget.
US12101229B2
The disclosed technology teaches techniques for generating a high quantity of internet traffic flows, such as in the form of data packets, to stress test network components by using range variable field modifiers. The techniques generate a large scale of flows at a relatively fast speed by using a process that may involve a finite state machine feedback loop and a multiple range variable field modifier process. Start and end range pointers for range entries of data packet modifiers are stored in memory and used with pointer and counter values, which are varied and updated in a relatively fast feedback loop. Data packet modifiers may be selected based on the pointer and counter values and are used to modify or generate data packets.
US12101225B2
A method of configuring a client device at a customer premises is provided. An electronic message is received from a vendor of a client device with customer premise equipment (CPE) at the customer premises or a portable communication device. The electronic message provides configuration information for the client device. The configuration information includes a password and an access name of a service for use in configuring the client device via communications with a remote configuration server. The service is made available at the customer premises via the CPE or the communication device so that the client device automatically pairs to the service and is authenticated with the password to the configuration server via Internet connectivity capability of the CPE or portable communication device so that the client device may be configured. The client device has firmware preprogramed to automatically and securely access the service, when detected, at the customer premises.
US12101224B2
According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for adaptive surrogate modeling is provided. The embodiment may include capturing a plurality of system information for a smart Internet of Things (IoT) device. The embodiment may also include calculating a lifespan value of the smart IoT device based on the plurality of captured system information. The embodiment may further include, in response to the calculated lifespan value being below a threshold and a surrogate model fitting one or more parameters of the smart IoT device not existing, creating the surrogate model for the smart IoT device. The embodiment may also include deploying the created surrogate model to the smart IoT device through an update transmission.
US12101221B2
Disclosed are various embodiments for automatic enrollment of Internet of Things (IoT) endpoints. An identity of an IoT endpoint is verified by an IoT gateway. The IoT gateway is configured to transmit, over a network, an enrollment request to an IoT management service. The enrollment of the IoT endpoint with the IoT management service is confirmed. A compliance policy for the IoT endpoint is retrieved from a command queue. The compliance policy is stored in the command queue until retrieved by the IoT gateway. The IoT gateway enforces the compliance policy on the IoT endpoint.
US12101216B2
Provided are a data sending method and apparatus, a data receiving method and apparatus, a data transmission system, and a storage medium. The data sending method includes: a first data stream is acquired, where the first data stream includes multiple coded data symbols; an N-dimensional orthogonal transformation is performed on the first data stream to obtain an orthogonally transformed first data stream, where N≥2; a modulation processing is performed on the orthogonally transformed first data stream to obtain a first radio frequency signal; and the first radio frequency signal is sent.
US12101210B2
A base station transmits a radio resource control (RRC) message indicating that a wireless device starts a time alignment timer of a timing advance group (TAG) in response to the RRC message. The base station starts the time alignment timer of the TAG before transmitting an initial medium access control (MAC) timing advance command (TAC) for the TAG and after transmitting the RRC message.
US12101209B2
A transmitter is disclosed. The transmitter includes a clock configured to generate one or more output clock signals. The transmitter further includes at least one frequency divider configured to generate a plurality of divided frequencies based on the one or more output clock signals, and a modulator. The transmitter also includes at least one antenna or transducer configured to transmit modulated data. The transmitter includes a memory configured to store instructions, and at least one processor configured to execute instructions performing operations including mapping data to a decimal code value of a plurality of decimal code values, converting the decimal code value to a shrinking base system, and selecting a set of frequencies among the plurality of divided frequencies based on the code value corresponding to the shrinking base system for the decimal code value. The modulator may be configured to modulate the decimal code value using the set of frequencies.
US12101206B2
A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station, a configuration to train a neural network for multiple different signal to noise ratios (SNRs) of a channel estimate for a wireless communication channel. The method also includes determining a current SNR of the channel estimate is above a first threshold value. The method further includes training the neural network based on the channel estimate, to obtain a first trained neural network. The method still further includes perturbing the channel estimate to obtain a perturbed channel estimate, and training the neural network based on the perturbed channel estimate, to obtain a second trained neural network. The method includes reporting, to the base station, parameters of the first trained neural network along with the channel estimate, and parameters of the second trained neural network.
US12101204B2
In general, techniques are described for performing network segmentation for container orchestration platforms. A network controller comprising a memory and processing circuitry may be configured to perform the techniques. The memory may be configured to store a request, conforming to a container orchestration platform, to configure a new pod of a plurality of pods with a primary interface to communicate on a virtual network to segment a network formed by the plurality of pods. The processing circuitry may be configured to configure, responsive to the request, the new pod with the primary interface to enable communications via the virtual network.
US12101202B2
An onboard device includes: a communication unit configured to communicate with an onboard device included in an onboard network; a detection unit configured to detect a new onboard device that is an onboard device newly added to the onboard network; and a sleep processing unit configured to, in a detected state where the new onboard device has been detected by the detection unit, transmit a sleep request for transitioning to a sleep state in synchronization with an onboard device included in the onboard network, to the new onboard device via the communication unit.
US12101199B1
A conference system is described that associates a first device and a second device to the same user, compares a first input from the first device and a second input from the second device, and modifies a setting of a conference session. The first input and the second input may be a video input or an audio input. The modification may include, for example, noise removal, determination of the user's AV feed device, or removing a background image.
US12101197B1
Various implementations present a representation of a communication session involving multiple devices in different presentation modes based on spatial transforms between a physical environment and the representation of the communication session. For example, a representation of a communication session is presented based on the position of a first device within a first physical environment and a second spatial transform between the first physical environment and the representation of the communication session, in accordance with a determination to switch the first presentation mode to a second presentation mode. Then the representation of the communication session is presented based on the position of the first device within the first physical environment and the first spatial transform in accordance with a determination to switch the second presentation mode back to the first presentation mode.
US12101187B2
Systems, devices, and techniques for beamforming in wireless communication systems are described. A described technique performed by a user equipment (UE) includes monitoring a downlink reference signal from a base station; transmitting, via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) associated with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number, a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ) in response to a change in a quality of the downlink reference signal, wherein the BFRQ comprises new beam information; receiving, by the UE, a downlink control information (DCI) message to trigger a PUSCH transmission corresponding to the HARQ process number; and transmitting, by the UE after at least a predetermined number of symbols from a last symbol of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) reception containing the DCI message, information via a PUCCH in accordance with the new beam information. The UE can apply the new beam information to uplink and downlink channels.
US12101182B2
A loss correction encoding device having an improved capability of loss correction using LDPC-CC includes a rearranging unit that rearranges information data contained in n information packets according to the constraint length Kmax and the encoding rate (q−1)/q of a check polynomial of the loss correction code used in a loss correction encoding unit. Specifically, the rearranging unit rearranges the information data in such a way that continuous Kmax×(q−1) pieces of information data after rearrangement are contained in different information packets. The rearranging unit distributes the information data to information blocks from n information packets, where n satisfies the formula Kmax×(q−1)≤n.
US12101180B2
This disclosure is generally directed to systems and methods for high power operation in user equipment. The user equipment may indicate to a network high power capability of the user equipment. Based on an uplink signal strength of the user equipment, the network may send a command to the user equipment to transmit using the high power user equipment (HPUE) operation in half-duplex frequency division duplex (HD-FDD) mode. The network may also send a signal for the user equipment to return to a default power mode based on the uplink signal strength. The user equipment may then reconfigure to the default power in full-duplex frequency division duplex (FD-FDD) mode. The user equipment may also send an indication of an uplink duty cycle which indicates the ratio of uplink allocations corresponding to uplink transmissions relative to total uplink and downlink allocations.
US12101179B2
A method is performed by user equipment (UE) for communicating on a secondary cell (SCell) with fast activation or deactivation. The method includes receiving, from a serving cell, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) including a plurality of bits, wherein individual bits of the plurality of bits each indicate whether respective secondary cells (SCells) of a fifth generation (5G) wireless cellular network are activated or deactivated. The method includes based on a numerology of the serving cell, determining an activation delay time for one or more activated SCells indicated by the plurality of bits of the MAC CE. The method includes communicating using the one or more activated SCells based on the determined activation delay time.
US12101173B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for MAC TB formation and MCR selection. One apparatus includes a processor that identifies sidelink (“SL”) logical channel (“LCH”) data having different minimum communication range (“MCR”) and multiplexes the SL LCH data having different MCR into a same medium access control (“MAC”) transmission block (“TB”). The apparatus includes a transceiver that transmits the MAC TB according to a longest MCR among the SL LCHs included in the MAC TB.
US12101172B2
A method and an apparatus for providing a time source for autonomous driving are provided, which may be applied to autonomous driving of a vehicle in the field of artificial intelligence. The method includes: providing a first time source for a first subsystem of an autonomous driving system by using a first crystal oscillator, and providing a second time source for a second subsystem of the autonomous driving system based on a received satellite time signal. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a stable and reliable global time source reference can be provided for the autonomous driving system, to ensure secure operation of the autonomous driving system, and meet a requirement of the system for coordinated universal time.
US12101171B2
A wideband transceiver for a gateway is presented. The wideband transceiver may interface with the gateway's processors over an interface that carries data encapsulated in baseband frames. The wideband transceiver may comprise a modulator and a high power amplifier and may improve a transmitted signal quality and may utilize a wideband for wireless communications, for example, for a satellite communication system.
US12101168B2
A network for providing high speed data communications may include multiple terrestrial transmission stations that are located within overlapping communications range and a mobile receiver station. The terrestrial transmission stations provide a continuous and uninterrupted high speed data communications link with the mobile receiver station employing a wireless radio access network protocol.
US12101161B2
The present invention provides a design method of a high energy efficiency Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) communication system assisted by an intelligent reflecting surface, and belongs to the technical field of UAV communication network energy efficiency optimization. A communication process comprises two transmission links, one link is directly sent from an information source to an information sink, and the other link is reflected and transmitted by an intelligent reflecting surface attached to a UAV. The two links exist simultaneously. Based on an idea of block iteration, an original problem is decomposed into three sub-problems, and a non-convex optimization problem is transformed into solvable concave-convex fractional program problems by a continuous convex approximation technique. The present invention provides a design method for joint optimization of a passive beamforming of the intelligent reflecting surface, an active beamforming of a base station and a flight trajectory of the UAV.
US12101143B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a receiving device may receive a wireless signal represented as a receive matrix. The wireless signal carries one or more information symbols modified through a wireless channel that is represented as a channel matrix. The receiving device may perform QR decomposition on the channel matrix to generate an upper triangular channel matrix. The receiving device may determine a selected demapping technique using the upper triangular channel matrix. The receiving device may perform the selected demapping technique on the receive matrix and the channel matrix. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12101137B2
According to one embodiment, there is provided a magnetic coupling device including a first coil, a second coil, a third coil, a fourth coil, a first constant-potential node and a second constant-potential node. The second coil is electrically connected with one end of the first coil and wound in a direction opposite to a direction in which the first coil is wound. The third coil faces the first coil. The fourth coil faces the second coil. The first constant-potential node is electrically connected with one end of the third coil. The second constant-potential node is electrically connected with one end of the fourth coil.
US12101132B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for automatic signal detection in a radio-frequency (RF) environment are disclosed. At least one node device is in a fixed nodal network. The at least one node device is operable to measure and learn the RF environment in a predetermined period based on statistical learning techniques, thereby creating learning data. The at least one node device is operable to create a spectrum map based on the learning data. The at least one node device is operable to calculate a power distribution by frequency of the RF environment in real time or near real time, including a first derivative and a second derivative of fast Fourier transform (FFT) data of the RF environment. The at least one node device is operable to identify at least one signal based on the first derivative and the second derivative of FFT data.
US12101129B2
A distributed data processing system includes a first data processing system and a second data processing system. The first data processing system includes a first housing, a first data processor, and a first optical module that is configured to convert output electrical signals from the first data processor to output optical signals that are provided to a first optical fiber cable. The second data processing system includes a second housing, a second data processor, and a second optical module that is configured to convert output electrical signals from the second data processor to output optical signals that are provided to a second optical fiber cable. An optical power supply includes at least one laser that is configured to provide a first light source to the first optical module through a first optical link and to provide a second light source to the second optical module through a second optical link.
US12101106B2
Systems and methods for compression of data that exhibits mixed compressibility, such as floating-point data, are provided. As one example, aspects of the present disclosure can be used to compress floating-point data that represents the values of parameters of a machine-learned model. Therefore, aspects of the present disclosure can be used to compress machine-learned models (e.g., for reducing storage requirements associated with the model, reducing the bandwidth expended to transmit the model, etc.).
US12101103B2
An information processing device coupled to a first switch among a plurality of switches and included in a plurality of information processing devices includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: store, in the memory, communication destination information based on a plurality of bit strings related to communication destinations of collective communication; and communicate with an information processing device connected to a second switch among the plurality of switches on a basis of the communication destination information. Some information processing devices that include the information processing device among the plurality of information processing devices participate in the collective communication, and the plurality of bit strings is selected from a bit string set related to the communication destinations of the plurality of information processing devices on a basis of the number of the some information processing devices.
US12101097B2
Coulomb counter circuitry operable in a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry comprising: first analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry configured to generate a first ADC output signal indicative of a current through a load coupled to the coulomb counter circuitry; second analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry; offset correction circuitry; and accumulator circuitry configured to generate a signal indicative of a cumulative amount of charge transferred to the load, wherein in the second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry is operable to enable the second ADC circuitry and to generate an offset correction factor based at least in part on a second ADC output signal output by the second ADC circuitry, and wherein in subsequent operation of the coulomb counter circuitry in the first mode of operation, the offset correction circuitry applies the offset correction factor to the first ADC output signal.
US12101096B2
A voltage-to-delay converter converts input signals into delay signals, and includes: a first stage for receiving the input signals and for generating intermediate output signals, wherein timing of the intermediate output signals corresponds to voltages of the input signals, and wherein the first stage has a voltage source for providing a rail-to-rail voltage; and a second stage for receiving the intermediate output signals and for generating rail-to-rail output signals, wherein timing of the rail-to-rail output signals corresponds to the timing of the intermediate output signals, and wherein voltage of the rail-to-rail output signals corresponds to the rail-to-rail voltage. A voltage-to-delay converter block is also described. A circuit for receiving differential input signals, generating corresponding output signals, and removing common mode signals from the output signals is also described.
US12101093B2
In one embodiment, electronic circuitry includes a reference circuit configured to generate a reference pulse signal synchronized with a clock signal on the basis of an input pulse signal, a delay circuit configured to delay the reference pulse signal and generate a delayed pulse signal, and an output circuit configured to output a pulse train including a plurality of pulses synchronized with the clock signal on the basis of the reference pulse signal and the delayed pulse signal, and the clock signal.
US12101091B2
A method includes fabricating a first transistor and a second transistor on a substrate and fabricating a first conducting line and a second conducting line in a first metal layer. The method also includes connecting a gate of the first transistor to the first conducting line and connecting a gate of the second transistor to the second conducting line. The first conducting line and the second conducting line are parallel and adjacent to each other in the first metal layer above the first transistor and the second transistor. The method still includes connecting a source and a drain of the first transistor to a third conducting line.
US12101088B2
The present invention provides a frequency-halving latch circuit for deterministic field bus network data forwarding and application thereof. The frequency-halving latch circuit includes a data buffer equipped with two buffer units; a frequency-halving enable latch signal generation module for generating a first frequency-halving latch signal and a second frequency-halving latch signal with opposite levels, and selecting data buffer units of the data buffer based on the first frequency-halving latch signal, the second frequency-halving latch signal and a receiving enable signal; and a shift register including a first trigger and a second trigger which are initialized to opposite output states, the first trigger and the second trigger is connected to realize a shift operation, and data stored in the data buffer units is finally selected and read based on a low order in the shift register composed of the two triggers and a read enable signal. The frequency-halving latch circuit can be applied to a scenario of deterministic field bus network data forwarding as a same-frequency out-of-phase data cross-clock domain circuit, with high resource utilization rate and stability.
US12101087B2
A bistable physical unclonable function circuit based on subthreshold leakage current deviation comprises a time sequence control circuit, a decoder, 16 bias voltage converters and a PUF array, wherein the time sequence control circuit is used for generating a precharge signal and an enable signal, the decoder is used for converting an external stimulus signal into 16 decoded signals under the control of the precharge signal and the enable signal, the kth bias voltage converter is used for converting the kth decoded signal into a kth word line signal which is input to the PUF array, the PUF array is used for generating 16 response signals under the control of the precharge signal and the 16 word line signals, and comprises four PMOS transistors, four NMOS transistors, two two-input NAND gates and sixteen PUF units, and each PUF unit comprises two NMOS transistors.
US12101082B2
A filter body has a series arm including a plurality of series resonators connected in series with one another and one or more parallel resonators in such a manner that the series arm and the parallel resonators are connected in a ladder form. The series arm has a bent part, and when viewed from an elastic wave propagation direction, a series resonator located closest to a first terminal from a circuit perspective among the plurality of series resonators and a parallel resonator located closest to the first terminal from a circuit perspective among the plurality of parallel resonators do not overlap a series resonator located closest to a second terminal from a circuit perspective among the plurality of series resonators and a parallel resonator located closest to the second terminal from a circuit perspective among the plurality of parallel resonators.
US12101069B2
Technologies are provided for variable gain amplifiers (VGAs). An example VGA includes a resistor ladder including resistor legs coupled to first and second resistors; first differential switches connected to the resistor ladder and second differential switches connected to output nodes, a transistor in each of the first differential switches being coupled to an first electrical line interconnecting the first resistors and a different transistor in each of the first differential switches being coupled to a second electrical line interconnecting the second resistors; third differential switches connected to the resistor ladder and fourth differential switches connected to the output nodes, a transistor in each of the third differential switches being coupled to the first electrical line and a different transistor in each of the fourth differential switches being coupled to the second electrical line; and a pair of transistors respectively connected to the first differential switches and the third differential switches.
US12101068B2
A voltage driver circuit for an output stage of an operational amplifier, or other circuits, includes a level shifter and an output driver including a source follower and a common source amplifier in a push-pull configuration. The level shifter generates a node voltage as a function of an input voltage on the input node. The output driver including a first transistor having a control terminal receiving the node voltage, and connected between a supply voltage and an output node, and a second transistor having a control terminal receiving the input voltage from the input node, and connected between the output node and a reference voltage, wherein the first and second transistors have a common conductivity type.
US12101065B2
Methods and circuital arrangements for turning OFF branches of a multi-branch cascode amplifier are presented. First and second switching arrangements coupled to a branch allow turning OFF the branch while protecting transistors of the branch from a supply voltage that may be greater than a tolerable voltage of the transistors. The first switching arrangement includes a transistor-based switch that is in series connection with the transistors of the branch. The first switching arrangement drops the supply voltage during the OFF state of the branch and provides a conduction path for a current through the branch during the ON state of the branch. A resistor and a shunting switch are coupled to a gate of the transistor-based switch to reduce parasitic coupling effects of the transistor-based switch upon an RF signal coupled to the branch during the ON state and OFF state of the branch.
US12101061B1
A harmonic oscillator realizing harmonic tuning based on harmonic current selection is provided. The harmonic oscillator includes a first MOS transistor M1, a second MOS transistor M2, a first inductor L1, a second inductor L2, a third inductor L3, a fourth inductor L4, a fifth inductor L5, a first variable capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first fixed capacitor C3, a second fixed capacitor C4 and a switched capacitor array SCA. By suppressing a second harmonic current and promoting a third harmonic current, the invention avoids the design complexity caused by synchronous tuning of two types of harmonic impedances. By suppressing a second harmonic current and promoting a third harmonic current, the design complexity caused by synchronous tuning of two types of harmonic impedances is avoided.
US12101060B2
An oscillator acceleration circuit, configured to accelerate the start-up of an oscillator, wherein the oscillator has an input terminal and an output terminal. The oscillator acceleration circuit includes an inverting amplifier, a feedback resistor and an acceleration circuit; the inverting amplifier has an input terminal and an output terminal correspondingly coupled to the input terminal and the output terminal of the oscillator. The feedback resistor is coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal of the oscillator, and the acceleration circuit is coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal of the oscillator. The acceleration circuit is configured to provide a transfer function, wherein the transfer function is the same as the transfer function provided by a resistor and a capacitor connected in parallel; wherein the resistance of the resistor is less than zero.
US12101048B2
A motor control method for controlling a motor by transmitting a PWM signal at a predetermined carrier frequency to a power converter configured to supply power to the motor and performing switching control on the power converter, the method including, in a characteristic coordinate having a rotation speed of the motor and a torque of the motor as axes, setting the carrier frequency to be a reference frequency when an operating point representing a current rotation speed and torque is included in a first region, selecting and setting the carrier frequency to be either the reference frequency or a low frequency lower than the reference frequency when the operating point is included in a second region, and setting the carrier frequency to be the low frequency when the operating point is included in a third region.
US12101035B2
A power controller system comprises multiple power controllers that receive a periodic waveform input and that apply power to multiple loads. A switch-on time and a switch-off time is for each of the power controllers within a cycle of the periodic waveform input. The power controllers generate output waveforms to be applied to the loads that are partial segments of the cycle of the periodic waveform input. Each of the power controllers includes a switchable power component that can be switched on and switched off at any time and that can conduct current in both forward and reverse directions.
US12101030B2
A multi-level converter comprises one or more flying capacitors configured to operate at balanced voltages. The multi-level converter comprises a plurality of switching groups comprising pairs of switches operable to transfer energy to and from an inductor and the one or more flying capacitors for inverting an input voltage to an inverted output voltage. The multi-level converter comprises the inductor configured to operate according to an inductor frequency greater than a switching frequency used to control the plurality of switching groups.
US12101028B2
A direct-current to direct-current (DC-DC) converter circuit is provided. The DC-DC converter circuit is capable of generating a DC output voltage in a defined voltage range based on an input voltage. The DC-DC converter circuit can include a modulator circuit, an output filter circuit, and a compensator circuit. In a non-limiting example, the output filter circuit includes an inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit formed by an inductor and a multi-layer ceramic capacitor (MLCC). Notably, the MLCC can produce a variable capacitance in the defined voltage range due to inherent DC bias instability, thus risking stability of the DC-DC converter circuit. As such, a control circuit is configured to determine a configurable transconductance based on feedback of the output voltage and control the compensator circuit to operate accordingly. As such, it may be possible to mitigate the effect of MLCC capacitance variation, thus helping to maintain stability of the DC-DC converter circuit.
US12101022B2
A voltage converter includes a circuit formed by a parallel association, connected between first and second nodes, of a first branch and a second branch. The first branch includes a first controlled rectifying element having a first impedance. The second branch includes a resistor associated in series with a second rectifying element having a second impedance substantially equal to the first impedance. The second rectifying element may, for example, be a triac having its gate coupled to receive a signal from an intermediate node in the series association of the second branch. Alternatively, the second rectifying element may be a thyristor having its gate coupled to receive a signal at the anode of the thyristor.
US12101012B2
An actuator (1) is provided in which the actuator housing (2) has at least one actuator housing part (3) or (4). At least one component support (5) or (6) which serves as a support structure for at least one functional element of the actuator is disposed within the actuator housing (2). Furthermore, the at least one actuator housing part (3) or (4) is fastened to the component support (5) or (6).
US12101009B2
A motor includes: a rotor, a stator; and a cylindrical insulator fixed to an end portion of the stator. The stator includes a plurality of teeth, a plurality of winding wires each including a winding portion wound around each of the plurality of teeth, a neutral wire provided on one end side of the winding portion, and a power wire provided on the other end side of the winding portion, and a neutral point at which a plurality of neutral wires are electrically connected via a connecting member. The insulator is provided with a drawing notch penetrating from an outer side to an inner side of the insulator. The plurality of neutral wires are routed along an outer peripheral surface of the insulator, pass through the drawing notch, and are drawn from the outer side to the inner side of the insulator, and the plurality of neutral wires drawn are fixed.
US12101006B2
According to an embodiment, provided is a motor which comprises: a shaft; a rotor coupled to the shaft; a stator disposed corresponding to the rotor; and a housing disposed on the outside of the stator. The stator includes: a stator core; an insulator coupled to the stator core; a plurality of projections extending from the lower end of the insulator; and a protruding portion disposed below the insulator and fixed to the housing. The plurality of projections are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction, and at least a portion of the protruding portion is disposed in the spaces formed between the plurality of projections.
US12100998B2
A motor 1 includes a stator having an annular shape; and a rotor including a rotor magnet surrounding the stator, wherein an outer diameter of the rotor is in a range from 80 mm to 100 mm, the stator includes a yoke having an annular shape, a plurality of magnetic pole portions, a plurality of coupling portions connecting the yoke and the plurality of magnetic pole portions to each other, and a plurality of coils each wound around each of the plurality of coupling portions, the rotor magnet is continuously formed of a resin in an annular shape, the number of magnet poles of the rotor magnet is 14×N (pieces) (where N is a positive integer), the number of the plurality of magnetic pole portions is 12×N (pieces), and each of the plurality of magnetic pole portions extends in a circumferential direction.
US12100997B2
A motor includes a rotor and a stator. In a plane orthogonal to an axis direction of the rotor, the motor satisfies W2
US12100987B2
A system includes at least two transmit coils. The system further comprises at least two transmit circuit units, a detection circuit, a communication module and a controller. The detection circuit is electrically connected to each of the transmit circuit units. The detection circuit and the communication module are both configured to acquire the coupling relationship between each of the transmit coils and a receive coil. The controller is electrically connected to the detection circuit, each of the transmit circuit units, and the communication module. The controller is configured to control, based on the acquired coupling relationship, the current output by each of the transmit circuit unit. The controller controls each of the transmit circuit units to supply a suitable current amplitude and a current phase to each of the transmit coils to achieve control of superimposed magnetic fields generated by currents on the transmit coils.
US12100986B2
A charging system includes a power transfer device and a rapid charging battery. The power transfer device includes a first power transfer unit being compatible with a first charging standard specifying that the rapid charging battery is to be charged at a predetermined current value. The rapid charging battery includes a first charging unit being compatible with the first charging standard, and a second power transfer unit being compatible with a second charging standard specifying that power is to be transferred at a predetermined current value that is lower than the predetermined current value specified by the first charging standard.
US12100970B2
A magnetic coupling coefficient between a power reception coil and a communication antenna is 0.3 or less. A power management circuit suppresses electromagnetic interference between the power reception coil and the communication antenna in a predetermined time period by causing a rectification stopping circuit to operate to keep the rectification stopping circuit in an operation state in the predetermined time period with a received power voltage exceeding a first threshold value and by changing a resonant frequency of a power reception resonant circuit to a frequency different from a frequency being used in a wireless communication circuit to keep the resonant frequency in a changed state.
US12100962B2
Provided is a method of controlling at least one converter of at least one wind turbine connectable to a wind park grid of a wind park during black start or island mode of the wind park, the method including: ramping up a converter voltage reference unless a power related condition and/or a wind park grid frequency related condition or a converter current related condition is violated.
US12100959B2
An edge device, method and computer program product may perform, include or cause performance of various operations. The operations include determining an amount of electrical energy that an edge device is expected to have available from a local renewable energy system during each of a plurality of time periods and determining an amount of electrical energy that the edge device is expected to use for operations during each of the plurality of time periods. The operations further include identifying a first one of the time periods for which the determined amount of electrical energy that the edge device is expected to have available from the local renewable energy system is greater than the determined amount of electrical energy that the edge device is expected to use for operations and causing a cooling system that cools the edge device to perform an overcooling operation during the identified first time period.
US12100953B2
The disclosure relates to a method, system and storage medium for suppressing sub/super-synchronous oscillation for direct-drive wind turbine based on energy compensation. The method comprises: real-time collecting the bus voltage and the node injection current, obtaining the transient energy of direct-drive wind turbine; collecting the dynamic angle of PLL when the variation rate of the transient energy is positive, calculating the compensation energy and the increments of fundamental-frequency voltage of several supplementary energy branches based on the bus voltage and the node injection current and the dynamic angle of PLL; with the compensation energy of supplementary branches reaching the maximum and the increment of fundamental-frequency voltage being the minimum as the objective, and with the frequency-domain characteristic and fundamental-frequency voltage characteristic of control links being satisfied as the constraints, determining the compensation coefficients of supplementary energy branches, and then enabling the supplementary energy branches.
US12100951B2
A system for estimating a real-time renewable energy generation quantity according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a site setting unit for setting a benchmarking group based on geographical locations of a plurality of renewable energy generation sites and setting a benchmarking site for each benchmarking group, a site generation quantity calculation unit for calculating a real-time generation quantity prediction value of each of sites except the benchmarking site among the sites included in the benchmarking group by using a preset prediction model based on a real-time generation quantity actual-measurement value of the corresponding benchmarking site, and a total generation quantity estimation unit for estimating a total real-time generation quantity of all the sites by summing the calculated real-time generation quantity prediction values for the respective sites and the real-time generation quantity actual-measurement value of the benchmarking site.
US12100950B2
Disclosed are a net load forecasting method and apparatus for a new energy electric power market. The method includes: obtaining and performing data preprocessing on new energy output data and external environmental data, and extracting strongly correlated features from the new energy output data and the external environmental data after the data preprocessing; performing feature expansion on the strongly correlated features, and inputting the strongly correlated features after the feature expansion into a preconstructed regression forecasting model, to obtain a first forecast value; obtaining and performing data preprocessing on user load data and load influencing factor data, and inputting the user load data and the load influencing factor data after the data preprocessing into a FNN-LSTM hybrid model, to obtain a second forecast value; and calculating a difference between the second forecast value and the first forecast value, to obtain a net load forecasting result.
US12100940B2
A device for fixing measuring devices perpendicularly on overhead linear objects, especially on overhead power transmission lines, which comprises a fastening element (1) and a swinging element (10) which are permanently connected to each other in such a way that the fastening element (1) is permanently connected to an inner cylindrical element (2) with a longitudinal assembly slot (3), on which inner cylindrical element (2) an outer cylindrical element (4) with a longitudinal assembly slot (3) is permanently pivotally mounted, whereas at one of the edges of the longitudinal assembly slot (3) of the outer cylindrical element (4), a fixing measuring element (5) is fastened, wherein a socket for mounting the measuring device is formed, preferably longitudinally, in the fixing measuring element (5).
US12100925B2
A coaxial connector for interconnection with a coaxial cable with a solid outer conductor by ultrasonic welding is provided with a monolithic connector body with a bore. An annular flare seat is angled radially outward from the bore toward a connector end of the connector, the annular flare seat open to the connector end of the connector. An inner conductor cap is provided for interconnection with an inner conductor of the coaxial cable by ultrasonic welding. The ultrasonic welding of each of the inner and outer conductor interconnections may be performed via inner conductor and outer conductor sonotrodes which are coaxial with one another, without requiring the cable and or connector to be removed from their fixture.
US12100920B2
A connector assembly and method of attaching the same to one or more biosensor module boards. The connector assembly includes a body portion defining a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The connector assembly also includes a coaxial RF connector positioned in the body portion and extending between the first surface and the second surface. The coaxial RF connector includes a ground ring, an RF pin positioned within the ground ring, and dielectric therebetween. The connector assembly is configured to be coupled to an RF detection board such that the coaxial RF connector is operably coupled thereto. The connector assembly is also configured to be connected to a biosensor module board such that the coaxial RF connector is operably connected thereto.
US12100916B2
A temperature measuring device for measuring a temperature of a terminal of an electrical connector includes a printed circuit board, a temperature sensor mounted on the printed circuit board, and a thermally conductive sleeve having a first thermally conductive portion and a second thermally conductive portion. The first thermally conductive portion has a recess receiving a part of the printed circuit board. The first thermally conductive portion is in thermal contact with the temperature sensor. The second thermally conductive portion forms a flexible tab extending from the first thermally conductive portion and contacting the terminal.
US12100907B2
A board mount connector includes: a housing having a press-fitting hole; and a terminal press-fitted into the press-fitting hole. The terminal includes: a first terminal portion including a first contact portion contacting and conductively connected to the counterpart terminal when the first contact portion is connected to the counterpart terminal, and a press-fitting portion that is press-fitted into the press-fitting hole; and a second terminal portion including a bent portion extending from the first terminal portion and bent around a bending axis along an axis line of the first terminal portion, and a second contact portion located at a position offset from the first contact portion in an intersecting direction intersecting the axis line of the first terminal portion and conductively connected to the conductor pattern when the boar mount connector is mounted on the circuit board.
US12100901B2
An antenna comprises a coil element, a first metallic plate element, a second metallic plate element and terminals. The first metallic plate element and the second metallic plate element each have the shape of a triangle or an isosceles trapezoid. Further, the first metallic plate element and the second metallic plate element are mirror symmetric with respect to a symmetry plane that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The antenna provides a wider area of use at small size and can thus be used for different transmission technologies, such as NFC and UWB.
US12100897B2
Aspects of the disclosed technology provide solutions for splitting power between different parts of a waveguide. Features inside of a waveguide may include an input and interconnected vertical and horizontal hollow spaces (i.e. channels). Other features may include structures (i.e. septum features) that reflect a portion of electromagnetic energy moving in a channel and may allow another portion of that electromagnetic (EM) energy to pass around those septum features. A horizontal channel of a waveguide may lead to several vertical channel of the waveguide and the septum features may reflect EM energy toward one particular vertical channel such that an amount of EM energy output from that particular vertical channel may be increased as compared to amounts of EM energy output from other vertical channels of the waveguide. Geometries of the waveguide features may focus emitted EM energy by splitting the EM energy into several different parts.
US12100896B2
A lens for a horn antenna and a horn antenna including the lens. The lens includes a generally flared plate assembly extending generally along an axis from a first side to a second side opposite the first side. The generally flared plate assembly defines a plurality of non-linear channels that are operable to manipulate an electromagnetic wave received at the first side to provide a manipulated electromagnetic wave at the second side.
US12100895B2
Disclosed in the present disclosure is an ultra-wide band antenna using a wave-absorbing material and a dielectric, which relates to the technical field of antennas. The antenna includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are fixed between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate separately, and the upper fixing plate, the lower fixing plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are fixed together to form a cylindrical structure. A cavity is fixed at the left end opening of the cylindrical structure, a first wave-absorbing material block is fixed in the cavity, an upper ridge and a lower ridge are arranged in the cylindrical structure, and tail ends of the upper ridge and the lower ridge are inserted into the first wave-absorbing material block.
US12100893B2
An antenna apparatus is provided. The antenna apparatus includes an antenna module and the antenna radome. The antenna module is configured to receive/emit a first radio frequency (RF) signal in a first preset frequency band in a first preset direction range and receive/emit a second RF signal in a second preset frequency band in a second preset direction range, where the first preset frequency band is lower than the second preset frequency band, and the first preset direction range and the second preset direction range have an overlapped region. An antenna radome is spaced apart from the antenna module and includes a substrate and a resonant structure carried on the substrate, where the resonant structure is at least partially located in the overlapped region. The resonant structure at least has in-phase reflection characteristics to the first RF signal and in-phase reflection characteristics to the second RF signal.
US12100890B2
Provided are a liquid crystal antenna and a manufacturing method thereof. The liquid crystal antenna includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate that are stacked. The first substrate and the second substrate constitute a first box-shaped structure. A first space is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first space is filled with a liquid crystal layer. The second substrate and the third substrate constitute a second box-shaped structure. A second conductive pattern layer is disposed on a side of the second substrate. A third conductive pattern layer is disposed on a single side of the third substrate. A second space is disposed between the second substrate and the third substrate.
US12100889B2
The present disclosure provides a mobile terminal. A first housing includes a first insulation region, a second insulation region and a third insulation region. A second housing includes a fourth insulation region, a fifth insulation region and a sixth insulation region. In a closed state, the first insulation region is at least partially opposite to the fourth insulation region, the second insulation region is at least partially opposite to the fifth insulation region, the third insulation region is at least partially opposite to the sixth insulation region, and the first antenna radiation branch is capacitively coupled to the second antenna radiation branch.
US12100884B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a foldable housing including, a hinge structure, a first housing structure including a first surface, a second surface, and a first side member, wherein the first side member encloses at least a portion of a space between the first surface and the second surface and includes a first conductive portion, a first non-conductive portion, and a second conductive portion, and a second housing structure including a third surface, a fourth surface, and a second side member, a printed circuit board, at least one wireless communication circuit including a first electrical path and a second electrical path, a first variable element including a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal, and a second variable element including a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal.
US12100881B2
A directional coupler includes: a main line (11) through which a main signal (31) flows; a sub-line (12) through which a sub-signal (32) corresponding to the main signal (31) flows by electromagnetic coupling with the main line (11); and an inductor (13) that is connected in series with one line among the main line (11) and the sub-line (12) and through which one signal among the main signal (31) and the sub-signal (32) flows. A first portion (41) of a first wiring line (21) forming the inductor (13) and a second portion (42) of a second wiring line (22) forming the other line among the main line (11) and the sub-line (12) are electromagnetically coupled with each other.
US12100869B2
A sub-assembly for an electrochemical stack, such as a PEM fuel cell stack, has a bipolar plate with sealing material extending from its upper face, around the edge of the bipolar plate, and onto its lower face. The bipolar plate is preferably a combination of an anode plate and a cathode plate defining an internal coolant flow field and bonded together by sealing material which also provides a seal around the coolant flow field. All of the sealing material in the sub-assembly may be one contiguous mass. To make the sub-assembly, anode and cathode plates are loaded into a mold. Liquid sealing material is injected into the mold and fills a gap between the edge of the plates, and portions of the outer faces of the plates, and the mold. In a stack, sub-assemblies are separated by MEAs which at least partially overlap the sealing material on their faces.
US12100862B1
An electrically conductive member can include a first opening and a second opening. The first opening of the electrically conductive member can engage a first member of a cell carrier to at least partially align the electrically conductive member with the cell carrier. The second opening of the electrically conductive member can engage with a second member of the cell carrier for coupling the electrically conductive member with the cell carrier.
US12100856B2
A vehicle includes an electric machine, a battery, a clamping fixture, and blades. The battery has a plurality of cells configured to deliver power to the electric machine. The clamping fixture has plates disposed on opposing ends of the plurality of cells and members secured to each of the plates. The members are secured to the plates under a tension force such that the plates apply a compression force to the plurality of cells to decrease the internal resistance of the plurality of cells. The blades are configured to sever the members to release the compression force to increase the internal resistance of the array of cells in response to a temperature of at least one cell of the array of cells exceeding a threshold.
US12100854B2
A device is described for making independent contact with two battery cells, having a basic body comprising a through-opening (6). To enable not only an easier, modular assembly process, but also a quick replacement of individual battery cells, it is suggested that the basic body (1) comprises two receiving bodies (2,3) positioned opposite to the through-opening (6) for circumferential taking hold of one end portion each of the battery cells inserted in the receiving bodies (2,3) in a joining direction, wherein a contact spring (7) is inserted in a guide corridor (9) of the first receiving body (2) which leads into the through-opening (6) for bonded connection of the contact spring (7) with the battery cell inserted in the second receiving body (3), and that the contact spring (7) forms contact tongues (8) for releasable connection of the battery cell inserted in the first receiving body (2).
US12100853B2
A pneumatic delivery system is used to facilitate delivery of canisters comprising delivery payloads by unmanned systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The pneumatic delivery system comprises a tube having a channel within a tube wall, where a canister is configured to move through the tube. The tube comprises a tube opening and a transfer mechanism proximate the tube opening. The transfer mechanism engages a canister having a payload that is moved within the tube. The transfer mechanism moves the canister through the tube opening by extending from a first transfer position to a second transfer position. At the second transfer position, the transfer mechanism orients the tube and releases it to a UAV for delivery.
US12100851B2
A battery box for containing a battery. The battery box, including a lower battery container configured to define a lower receiver for accommodating a lower portion of the battery therein, an upper lid releasably connected to the container for covering the lower receiver of the lower battery container, the upper lid configured to define an upper receiver for accommodating an upper portion of the battery, and one or more snap fit connections for releasably connecting the upper lid to the lower battery container.
US12100848B2
The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced aerogel material which can be used as insulation. The fiber-reinforced aerogel material is highly durable, flexible, and has a thermal performance that exceeds the insulation materials currently used. The fiber-reinforced aerogel insulation material can be as thin as 1 mm or less, and can have a thickness variation as low as 2% or less. Also provided is a method for improving the performance of a battery by incorporating a reinforced aerogel material into the battery. Further provided is a casting method for producing thin fiber-reinforced aerogel materials.
US12100846B2
The present disclosure relates to a tube-shaped catalyst complex and a catalyst slurry including the same for a fuel cell. The catalyst complex for a fuel cell comprises a tubular inner layer including an ionomer and an outer layer provided on an outer surface of the inner layer and including a catalyst.
US12100844B2
The present invention has as its technical issue to secure not only mechanical strength but also conductivity by increasing the contact area with the positive electrode active substance or positive electrode mixture while also securing corrosion resistance to alkali or an electrolytic solution when applying stainless steel foil to a current collector for a positive electrode of a secondary battery so as to deal with the increasingly higher capacities and smaller sizes and lighter weights of lithium ion secondary batteries and has as its object the provision of a current collector for a positive electrode of a secondary battery using such stainless steel foil. The invention is a current collector comprised of stainless steel foil made to decrease in surface hardness while obtaining corrosion resistance by giving it a chemical composition decreased in Cr and containing a trace amount of Sn or a chemical composition containing Ti, a thickness of 1 μm or more and 20 μm or less, and a surface hardness of a Vickers hardness of Hv300 or less applied to a secondary battery positive electrode. When measuring an electrical contact resistance between the positive electrode active substance and the current collector after pressing, when the filling ratio of the positive electrode mixture is 74%, the electrical contact resistance is 100Ω or less. In particular, that effect is exhibited when the density of the positive electrode mixture is 3.0 g/cm3 or more (filling ratio: 50% or more).
US12100841B2
A positive electrode slurry composition, and a positive electrode sheet prepared thereof, a secondary battery, a battery module, a battery pack and a power consumption apparatus are described. The positive electrode slurry composition includes a positive electrode active material, a pre-lithiation material, and a binder, where the binder is shown in Formula (II) where R1, R2, x, y, and z have meanings defined in the specification, a volume average particle size is D10≥0.3 μm, a volume average particle size D50 is 0.5-10 μm. The positive electrode slurry composition includes the binder in Formula (II) and the positive electrode active material with a specific particle size range, which is not easy to agglomerate and has high stability, and is conducive to improving machinability of the positive electrode sheet, and the binder in Formula (II) is conducive to improving bonding strength between the positive electrode active material and the pre-lithiation material.
US12100839B2
An electrode for a secondary battery, the electrode including a current collector and an electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the current collector. The electrode satisfies t2≤t1≥8×t2, where t1 is a thickness of the electrode active material layer excluding the current collector on the side close to the current collector based on a separated position within the electrode active material layer when a 90° bending adhesive strength of the electrode is measured, and t2 is a particle size (D50) of an electrode active material included in the electrode active material layer.
US12100836B2
A method of producing a positive electrode active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the method includes preparing nickel-containing composite oxide particles having a ratio 1D90/1D10 of a 90% particle size 1D90 to a 10% particle size 1D10 in volume-based cumulative particle size distribution is 3 or less; mixing the composite oxide particles and a lithium compound to obtain a first mixture; subjecting the first mixture to a first heat treatment at a first temperature and a second heat treatment at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to obtain a first heat-treated product; and subjecting the first heat-treated material to a dispersion treatment.
US12100827B2
Discussed is an apparatus for manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery, an electrode for a secondary battery which is manufactured therethrough, and a secondary battery. The apparatus notches a portion of a non-coating portion of an electrode collector, which is not coated with an electrode active material, in an electrode sheet coated with the electrode active material on the electrode collector to manufacture an electrode tab. The apparatus includes a notching roll that rotates to notch the portion of the non-coating portion, wherein the notching roll includes: a notching cutter provided on a portion of the notching roll, which faces the non-coating portion to notch the electrode sheet; and a roll pad provided on a portion of the notching roll, which faces the electrode active material, the roll pad contacting the electrode sheet when the notching roll rotates to prevent the electrode sheet from being slipped.
US12100811B2
An electrolyte including at least a compound of formula I: A1, A2, and A3 are each independently selected from the following formulas I-A, I-B, I-C, or I-D, and the A1, A2, and A3 are not all I-A: m and k are 0 or 1, and n is integer from 1 to 6. R11, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R1a, R1b, R1c, and R1d are selected from hydrogen; substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkylidene groups, C2-C10 alkenylene groups, C2-C10 alkynylidene groups, C3-C10 cumulative dienyl groups, C6-C10 aryl groups, or C3-C10 alicyclic hydrocarbon groups. R12 is selected from substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl groups, C2-C10 alkenyl groups, C2-C10 alkynyl groups, C3-C10 cumulative dienyl groups, C6-C10 aryl groups, C3-C10 alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, or heteroatom-containing functional groups.
US12100809B2
A non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary battery using negative-electrode active material having Si, Sn and/or Pb, with high charge-capacity, superior characteristics including discharge-capacity retention rate over long is provided. Its non-aqueous liquid electrolyte contains carbonate having unsaturated bond and/or halogen and compounds like LiPF6 and/or LiBF4 (first lithium salt) and lithium salt different from said first one, represented by formula below (second lithium salt). Lil(αmXan) (In the formula, l, m and n represent integers of 1 to 10, 1 to 100 and 1 to 200, respectively. α represents boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or phosphorus. Xa represents functional group having atom selected from 14th to 17th groups of periodic table at its binding-position to α. Two or more of Xa may be connected to each other to form a ring structure. However, such a case where α is boron and Xa is compound represented by (CiH2(i-2)O4)(CjH2(j-2)O4) is omitted (i and j represent integers of 2 or larger).
US12100805B2
Provided is a polymer electrolyte for lithium ion battery and a polymer battery, comprising polyether polymer and lithium salt, wherein the molar ratio of lithium ions in the lithium salt to oxygen atoms in ether bonds of the polyether polymer is more than 1/4; the polyether polymer comprises polymer of Formula 1: A-Rn; A is a hydrocarbyl group or an oxygen-containing hydrocarbyl group, n is an integer, and n≥1; R is Ra and Rb are selected from alkylene, and Rx is selected from organic functional groups and halogen; m1 is a natural number greater than 0, n1 is a natural number, and when n1 is 0, n≥3. Preferably, the ratio of the total number of carbon atoms in all repeating units of the polyether polymer to the total number of repeating units is over 4; More preferably, the polyether polymer has a branched structure.
US12100799B2
A solid electrolyte contains aluminum in an amount of 100 to 1000 ppm, inclusive, on a mass basis, and has lithium ion conductivity. It is preferable that aluminum is derived from an oxide of aluminum. It is also preferable that the solid electrolyte is a sulfide solid electrolyte containing a lithium element, a phosphorus element, and a sulfur element. It is also preferable that the solid electrolyte has an argyrodite-type crystal structure. It is also preferable that the solid electrolyte has a lithium ion conductivity of 4.0 mS/cm or greater.
US12100790B2
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device includes: a resin layer disposition step including disposing, on a support, a resin layer in an A-stage state; a light emitting element mounting step including mounting a light emitting element on the resin layer such that a first surface faces an upper surface of the resin layer; a load application step including applying a load to the light emitting element so as to embed the semiconductor stack structure at least partly in the resin layer while a second surface of the light emitting element is exposed from the resin layer; a first heating step including heating the resin layer at a first temperature without applying the load, to lower a viscosity of the resin layer; and a second heating step including heating the resin layer at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to harden the resin layer.
US12100785B2
A light emitting device includes a light emitting element having an upper emission face, a lower face and a lateral face(s); a reflecting member having an upper face, a lower face and inner and outer lateral faces, wherein the inner lateral face(s) is disposed on the lateral face side of the light emitting element; a wavelength conversion member having an upper emission face, a lower face and a lateral face(s), wherein the lower face is disposed on the upper emission face of the light emitting element and on the upper face of reflecting member; and a cover member having inner and outer lateral faces, wherein the inner lateral face(s) completely covers the lateral face(s) of the wavelength conversion member. The cover member contains a reflecting substance and a coloring substance, and the body color of the wavelength conversion member and body color of the cover member are the same or similar in color.
US12100784B2
A pixel includes a first bank pattern and a second bank pattern disposed on a base layer; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the first bank pattern and the second bank pattern, and spaced apart from each other; a light emitting element disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and including a first end electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second end electrically connected to the second electrode; and at least one insulating layer overlapping the light emitting element and at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode. The at least one insulating layer includes at least one of a first opening adjacent to the first end of the light emitting element and a second opening adjacent to the second end of the light emitting element.
US12100781B2
A micro-LED chip includes multiple micro-LEDs. At least one micro-LED of the multiple micro-LEDs includes: a first type conductive layer; a second type conductive layer stacked on the first type conductive layer; and a light emitting layer formed between the first type conductive layer and the second type conductive layer. The light emitting layer is continuously formed on the whole micro-LED chip, and the multiple micro-LEDs sharing the light emitting layer. The micro-LED chip further includes: a top spacer formed on a top surface of the light emitting layer; a bottom spacer formed on a bottom surface of the light emitting layer; and an isolation structure formed between adjacent micro-LEDs.
US12100769B2
An object of the disclosure is to provide a semiconductor device with low-loss and suppressed leakage current, which is particularly useful for power devices. A semiconductor device including a semiconductor layer including an oxide semiconductor having a corundum structure as a main component, and a Schottky electrode including a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer having a higher conductivity than the first electrode layer, wherein an outer edge portion of the second electrode layer is electrically connected to the semiconductor layer at an electrical connection region through the first electrode layer, and an outer edge portion of the first electrode layer is located outside an outer edge portion of the electrical connection region.
US12100759B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device, a manufacturing method, and electronic equipment. The semiconductor device including: a substrate; an interface, for generating two-dimensional charge carrier gas; a first electrode and a second electrode; and a first semiconductor layer of a first type doping formed on the substrate, wherein first regions and a second region are formed in the first semiconductor layer, wherein in the first regions, the dopant atoms of the first type do not have electrical activity, and in the second region, the dopant atoms of the first type have electrical activity; and the second region includes a portion coplanar with the first regions.
US12100756B2
A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) device including a substrate, a channel layer, a barrier layer, a p-type gallium nitride (GaN) spacer, a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode is provided. The channel layer is disposed on the substrate. The barrier layer is disposed on the channel layer and has a protruding portion. The P-type GaN spacer is disposed on a side wall of the protruding portion. The gate electrode is disposed on the protruding portion and the P-type GaN spacer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are disposed on two sides of the gate electrode.
US12100735B2
A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.
US12100730B2
Integrated circuit (IC) devices include a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor having a top electrode plate, a bottom electrode plate, and a plurality of intermediate electrode plates between the top electrode plate and the bottom electrode plate. A plurality of dielectric layers may separate each of the electrode plates of the MIM capacitor from adjacent plates of the MIM capacitor. Each of the intermediate electrode plates may have a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the top electrode plate and the bottom electrode plate. By providing multiple intermediate electrode plates between the top and bottom electrode plates of the MIM capacitor, and allocating the greatest plate thicknesses to the intermediate plates, the capacitance density may be increased in a given area of the IC device, which may provide increased performance for the IC device.
US12100723B2
An image sensor structure including an image stack disposed over a device stack. The image stack includes a plurality of light detectors. A first optical filter stack is disposed over the image stack. The first optical filter stack includes a light guide layer. Light pipe cavities are disposed in the light guide layer. Each light pipe cavity is associated with a light detector. Each light pipe cavity has an aspect ratio that is greater than about 2.5 to about 1. A nanowell layer is disposed over the first optical filter stack. Nanowells are disposed in the nanowell layer. Each nanowell is associated with a light detector.
US12100719B2
A semiconductor package and method for forming thereof are disclosed. The package includes a package substrate having a die region with a die attached thereto. An encapsulant is disposed to cover encapsulation region of the package substrate. A protective cover is disposed over the die and attached to the encapsulant by a cover adhesive. The protective cover is supported by a lower portion of step shaped inner encapsulant sidewalls.
US12100715B2
Example array substrates are provided. One example array substrate includes an underlying substrate, an antenna and a component layer, where the antenna and the component layer are located on a same side of the underlying substrate, where the component layer and the antenna are disposed at intervals, where the component layer includes a plurality of metal laminates and a plurality of dielectric laminates that are stacked, and where the plurality of metal laminates and the plurality of dielectric laminates are alternately disposed to form a plurality of thin film transistors.
US12100712B2
A substrate assembly includes: a substrate; a gate structure disposed on the substrate; a conductive line disposed on the substrate, wherein from a top view, the conductive line extends along a first direction; and a conductive structure disposed on the substrate, wherein from the top view, the conductive structure is adjacent to the conductive line and separated from the conductive line, and the conductive structure has an overlapping region overlapping the gate structure, wherein from the top view, the overlapping region extends along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are different, the overlapping region comprises a first end portion, and the first end portion has a curved shape.
US12100709B2
The object of the present invention is to make it possible to form an LTPS TFT and an oxide semiconductor TFT on the same substrate. A display device includes a substrate having a display region in which pixels are formed. The pixel includes a first TFT using an oxide semiconductor 109. An oxide film 110 as an insulating material is formed on the oxide semiconductor 109. A gate electrode 111 is formed on the oxide film 110. A first electrode 115 is connected to a drain of the first TFT via a first through hole formed in the oxide film 110. A second electrode 116 is connected to a source of the first TFT via a second through hole formed in the oxide film 110.
US12100708B2
To provide a display device including a flexible panel that can be handled without seriously damaging a driver circuit or a connecting portion between circuits. The display device includes a bent portion obtained by bending an element substrate. A circuit for driving the display device is provided in the bent portion and a wiring extends from the circuit, whereby the strength of a portion including the circuit for driving the display device is increased and failure of the circuit is reduced. Furthermore, the element substrate is bent in a connecting portion between an external terminal electrode and an external connecting wiring (FPC) so that the element substrate provided with the external terminal electrode fits the external connecting wiring, whereby the strength of the connecting portion is increased.
US12100707B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for an improved protection from charge injection into layers of a device using resistive structures are described. Such resistive structures, named s-contacts, can be made using simpler fabrication methods and less fabrication steps. In a case of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) field effect transistors (FETs), s-contacts can be made with direct connection, or resistive connection, to all regions of the transistors, including the source region, the drain region and the gate.
US12100706B2
A semiconductor structure and a method for forming a semiconductor structure are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate dielectric layer, first protection structures, a second protection structure and an insulating layer. The gate electrode is disposed within the substrate. The gate dielectric layer is disposed within the substrate and laterally surrounds the gate electrode. The first protection structures are disposed over the gate electrode. The second protection structure is disposed over the gate dielectric layer. The insulating layer is between the second protection structure and the gate dielectric layer.
US12100704B2
The disclosure relates to a display substrate, including: a base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; a first crack detection line located in the peripheral area and surrounding the display area; a second crack detection line located in the peripheral area and surrounding the display area; at least one first electrostatic discharge circuit located in the peripheral area, each including at least one first thin film transistor, the at least one first thin film transistor including a first gate; and at least one second electrostatic discharge circuit located in the peripheral area and electrically connected to the second crack detection line, each including at least one second thin film transistor, the at least one second thin film transistor including a second gate, wherein the second gate is electrically connected to the first gate.
US12100702B2
A method of making a semiconductor device includes manufacturing doped zones in a first semiconductor material over a substrate. The method further includes forming an isolation structure between adjacent doped zones of the first semiconductor material. The method further includes manufacturing lines extending in a first direction over the doped zones of the first semiconductor material, wherein each of the lines has a line width measured along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The method further includes trimming the lines into line segments having ends over the isolation structure. The method further includes etching a transistor gate electrode over the substrate, wherein transistor gate electrode has a gate electrode width measured along the second direction, and wherein the line width is substantially similar to the gate electrode width.
US12100701B1
Techniques disclosed herein relate generally to integrating photonic integrated circuits and electronic integrated circuits in a same package. A device includes a semiconductor substrate and a die stack on the semiconductor substrate. The die stack includes a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die and an electronic integrated circuit (EIC) die. The PIC die includes a PIC substrate and a photonic integrated circuit formed on the PIC substrate. The EIC die includes an EIC substrate and an electronic integrated circuit formed on the EIC substrate. The EIC die and the PIC die are bonded such that the PIC substrate and the EIC substrate are disposed on opposing sides of the die stack. The PIC substrate is bonded to the semiconductor substrate. The device also includes a cooling plate bonded to the EIC substrate.
US12100698B2
Semiconductor device includes light-emitting die and semiconductor package. Light emitting die includes substrate and first conductive pad. Substrate has emission region located at side surface. First conductive pad is located at bottom surface of substrate. Semiconductor package includes semiconductor-on-insulator substrate, interconnection structure, second conductive pad, and through semiconductor via. Semiconductor-on-insulator substrate has linear waveguide formed therein. Interconnection structure is disposed on semiconductor-on-insulator substrate. Edge coupler is embedded within interconnection structure and is connected to linear waveguide. Semiconductor-on-insulator substrate and interconnection structure include recess in which light-emitting die is disposed. Edge coupler is located close to sidewall of recess. Second conductive pad is located at bottom of recess. Through semiconductor via extends across semiconductor-on-insulator substrate to contact second conductive pad. First conductive pad is connected to through semiconductor via. Emission region directly faces sidewall of recess where edge coupler is located.
US12100695B2
A light emitting device including a first light emitting part including a first n-type semiconductor layer, a first active layer, a first p-type semiconductor layer, and a first transparent electrode, a second light emitting part disposed over the first light emitting part and including a second n-type semiconductor layer, a second active layer, a second p-type semiconductor layer, and a second transparent electrode, and a third light emitting part disposed over the second light emitting part and including a third n-type semiconductor layer, a third active layer, a third p-type semiconductor layer, and a third transparent electrode, in which the light emitting device has substantially a quadrangular shape when viewed from the top, and has first to fourth corners.
US12100690B2
Provided is an LED display unit group, comprising: an insulation substrate, a front circuit board, and a back circuit board. The front circuit board is divided into pixel areas arranged in an array of 2m rows and 2n columns. Each pixel area comprises three A-electrode pads, three LED light-emitting chips of different light emission colors, and B-electrode pads corresponding to the three LED light-emitting chips. In each pixel area, the electrode A of each LED light-emitting chip is electrically connected to a corresponding A-electrode pad, and the electrode B of each LED light-emitting chip is electrically connected to a corresponding B-electrode pad. In the same column of pixel areas, B-electrode pads corresponding to all LED light-emitting chips are electrically connected to each other. In the same row of pixel areas, A-electrode pads corresponding to LED light-emitting chips of the same light emission color are electrically connected to each other.
US12100686B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure and a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus are provided. The method includes: (a) providing a package body disposed on a chuck, wherein the package body includes at least one semiconductor element encapsulated in an encapsulant; and (b) sucking the package body through the chuck to create a plurality of negative pressures on a bottom surface of the package body sequentially from an inner portion to an outer portion of the package body.
US12100673B2
A semiconductor device includes a first circuit element over a substrate; a fill material over the substrate and in contact with sides of the first circuit element; and a dishing resistant (DR) structure in the fill material and outside a perimeter of the first circuit element. Some DR structures are dummy structures manufactured in the fill material over the substrate.
US12100669B2
Multi-component modules (MCMs), including configurable electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield structures and related methods, are disclosed. An EMI shield enclosing an IC or another electrical component in an MCM can protect other components within the MCM from EMI generated by the enclosed component. The EMI shield also protects the enclosed component from the EMI generated by other electrical components. An EMI shield with sidewall structures, in which vertical conductors supported by a wall medium electrically couple a lid of the EMI shield to a ground layer in a substrate, provides configurable EMI protection in an MCM. The EMI shield may also be employed to increase heat dissipation. The sidewall structures of the EMI shield are disposed on one or more sides of an electrical component and are configurable to provide a desired level of EMI isolation.
US12100662B2
An integrated circuit (IC) package, comprising a substrate that comprises a bridge die embedded within a dielectric. A first die comprising a first input/output (I/O) transmitter and a second die comprising a second I/O receiver and electrically coupled to the bridge die. A first signal trace and a first power conductor are within the bridge die. The first signal trace and the first power conductor are electrically coupled to the first I/O transmitter and the second I/O receiver. The first signal trace is to carry a digital signal and the first power conductor to provide a voltage for the second I/O receiver to read the digital signal.
US12100649B2
A device comprising a package and a board. The package includes a substrate comprising a first surface and a second surface, a passive component coupled to the first surface of the substrate, an integrated device coupled to the second surface of the substrate, a back side metal layer coupled to a back side of the integrated device, a first solder interconnect coupled to the back side metal layer, and a plurality of solder interconnects coupled to the second surface of the substrate. The board is coupled to the package through the plurality of solder interconnects. The first solder interconnect is coupled to the board.
US12100648B2
An electronic module is provided, in which a first metal layer, an insulating layer and a second metal layer are sequentially formed on side faces and a non-active face of an electronic component to serve as a capacitor structure, where the capacitor structure is exposed from an active face of the electronic component so that by directly forming the capacitor structure on the electronic component, a distance between the capacitor structure and the electronic component is minimized, such that the effect of suppressing impedance can be optimized.
US12100641B2
An electronic package is provided, which includes a plurality of electronic components encapsulated by an encapsulation layer. A spacer is defined in the encapsulation layer and located between at least two adjacent electronic components of the plurality of electronic components, and a recess is formed in the spacer and used as a thermal insulation area. With the design of the thermal insulation area, the plurality of electronic components can be effectively thermally insulated from one another to prevent heat generated by one electronic component of high power from being conducted to another electronic component of low power that would thermally affect the operation of the low-power electronic component. A method for manufacturing the electronic package is also provided.
US12100640B2
A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes: attaching a semiconductor device to a first surface of a substrate; placing a thermal interface material (TIM) film over a first side of the semiconductor device distal from the substrate, where the TIM film is pre-formed before the placing, where after the placing, a peripheral portion of the TIM film extends laterally beyond sidewalls of the semiconductor device; and attaching a lid to the first surface of the substrate to form an enclosed space between the lid and the substrate, where after attaching the lid, the semiconductor device and the TIM film are disposed in the enclosed space, where a first side of the TIM film distal from the substrate contacts the lid.
US12100634B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device with a re-fill layer. The semiconductor device includes a chip stack including a first base die; a first stacked die positioned on a front surface of the first base die; and a re-fill layer positioned on a sidewall of the stacked die. The re-fill layer includes silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon nitride oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, or hafnium oxide.
US12100632B2
A glass core substrate includes a first glass layer, a second glass layer, a first bonding layer, and a conductive connector. The second glass layer is disposed on the first glass layer. The first bonding layer bonds the first glass layer and the second glass layer. The conductive connector passes through the first glass layer, the first bonding layer, and the second glass layer. The conductive connector is configured to provide a vertical conductive path to the glass core substrate. A manufacturing method of the glass core substrate is also provided.
US12100628B2
Interconnect structures and corresponding formation techniques for fin-like field effect transistors (FinFETs) are disclosed herein. An exemplary interconnect structure for a FinFET includes a gate node via electrically coupled to a gate of the FinFET, a source node via electrically coupled to a source of the FinFET, and a drain node via electrically coupled to a drain of the FinFET. A source node via dimension ratio defines a longest dimension of the source node via relative to a shortest dimension of the source node via, and a drain node via dimension ratio defines a longest dimension of the drain node via relative to a shortest dimension of the drain node via. The source node via dimension ratio is greater than the drain node via dimension ratio. In some implementations, the source node via dimension ratio is greater than 2, and the drain node via dimension ratio is less than 1.2.
US12100623B2
Stacked finFET structures including a fin having at least a first layer of semiconductor material stacked over or under a second layer of semiconductor material. The first and second layers may include a Group IV semiconductor material layer and a Group III-V semiconductor material layer, for example. A stacked finFET may include an N-type finFET stacked over or under a P-type finFET, the two finFETs may have channel portions within the different semiconductor material layers. Channel portions of the first and second layers of semiconductor material may be coupled to separate gate electrodes that are vertically aligned. Channel portions of the first and second layers of semiconductor material may be vertically separated by subfin portions of the first and second layers. Different layers of dielectric material adjacent to the subfin portions may improve electrical isolation between the channel portions, for example as a source of fixed charge or impurity dopants.
US12100614B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to lift pins and to apparatus for controlling lift pin movement. In an embodiment, an apparatus for positioning a substrate in a chamber is provided. The apparatus includes a chamber component, a lift pin having a top surface for supporting the substrate and a lift pin shaft and a stopper. The apparatus further includes a compressible element positioned between the chamber component and the stopper, the compressible element further positioned around the lift pin shaft, the lift pin being moveable relative to a substrate transfer plane by movement of a substrate support in contact with the compressible element.
US12100612B2
A plate-shaped workpiece holding tool includes a holding base having a joint port coupled to a suction source and a holding surface for holding the plate-shaped workpiece thereon, a first O-ring disposed on the holding surface, a second O-ring disposed on the holding surface radially inwardly of the first O-ring, a suction port that is open in the holding surface between the first O-ring and the second O-ring and held in fluid communication with the joint port, and a liquid supply mechanism for forming a liquid seal between the holding surface and the plate-shaped workpiece radially outwardly of the first O-ring.
US12100611B2
A method for producing 3D semiconductor devices including: providing a first level including first transistors and a first single crystal layer; forming a first metal layer on top of the first level; forming a second metal layer on top of the first metal layer; forming at least one second level on top of or above the second metal layer; performing a lithography step on the second level; forming at least one third level on top of or above the second level; performing processing steps to form first memory cells within the second level and second memory cells within the third level, where the first memory cells include at least one second transistor, the second memory cells include at least one third transistor, second transistors comprise gate electrodes comprising metal, and then forming at least four independent memory arrays which include some first memory cells and/or second memory cells.
US12100609B2
One or more embodiments described herein generally relate to methods for chucking and de-chucking a substrate to/from an electrostatic chuck used in a semiconductor processing system. Generally, in embodiments described herein, the method includes: (1) applying a first voltage from a direct current (DC) power source to an electrode disposed within a pedestal; (2) introducing process gases into a process chamber; (3) applying power from a radio frequency (RF) power source to a showerhead; (4) performing a process on the substrate; (5) stopping application of the RF power; (6) removing the process gases from the process chamber; and (7) stopping applying the DC power.
US12100599B2
Embodiments of a wet etch process and method are disclosed to provide uniform etching of material formed within features (such as, e.g., trenches, holes, slits, etc.) having different critical dimension (CD). By combining a non-aqueous organic-based etch solution and an aqueous-based etch solution (either in series or in parallel) within a wet etch process, the disclosed embodiments utilize the opposing effects of CD-dependent etching to provide uniform etching of the material, regardless of CD.
US12100596B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming an interlayer insulating layer on a substrate, forming a first mask layer on the interlayer insulating layer, forming a second mask layer and a first spacer on the first mask layer, forming a photoresist pattern on the second mask layer, forming a second mask pattern by patterning the second mask layer through a first etching process, forming a first mask pattern by patterning the first mask layer through a second etching process, forming a trench by etching a portion of the interlayer insulating layer through a third etching process, and forming an interconnection pattern within the trench. A width of the first mask pattern after the second etching process is less than a width of the photoresist pattern.
US12100590B2
Using the first robot, the carrier standing by in the load lock chamber is deposited into the reaction chamber without mounting the wafer before processing, and cleaning gas is supplied while the reaction chamber is maintained at a predetermined cleaning temperature, and the carrier that has been cleaned in the reaction chamber is transferred to the load lock chamber using the first robot. The carrier is cleaned at a predetermined frequency.
US12100587B2
A substrate cleaning apparatus has: a substrate rotating part that rotates a substrate; an edge cleaning member for cleaning an edge part of the substrate; an edge rotating part that rotates the edge cleaning member around an edge rotary shaft that extends in a direction orthogonal to a substrate rotary shaft; a moving part that moves a position of the edge cleaning member with respect to the edge part of the substrate; and a control part that controls the moving part to move the position of the edge cleaning member with respect to the edge part of the substrate, and causes the edge cleaning member to clean a one-side edge area including a face on one side, a side face area including a side face, and an another-side edge area including a face on another side in the edge part of the substrate.
US12100573B2
According to one embodiment, an X-ray tube device includes a cathode which emits electrons, an anode target which generates X-rays when the electrons emitted from the cathode collide therewith, a first tube portion, a second tube portion which forms a flow path of a coolant together with the first tube portion, and a protective film. The protective film covers an inner surface of the first tube portion, and is formed of hard gold.
US12100563B2
An arc detection system includes an obtainer and a determiner. The obtainer obtains a measurement result for current flowing in a power supply line to which power is supplied from a DC power source. The determiner determines, based on a component of a specific frequency band in the measurement result for the current obtained by the obtainer, whether an arc fault has occurred. The determiner determines that the arc fault has occurred when a specific time for which the component of the specific frequency band is at least a threshold is longer than an occurrence time in which an arc can occur when a device is attached to or detached from the power supply line.
US12100559B2
A multilayer electronic component that includes a stacked body having therein a plurality of dielectric layers including a CZ-based perovskite phase and an element M2, a plurality of internal electrode layers including Ni, and an interface layer including the element M2 in at least a portion of an interface with the plurality of internal electrode layers. Element M2 is an element that has a binding energy between the CZ-based perovskite phase and Ni via the element M2 of less than or equal to −12.3 eV by first-principles calculation using a pseudopotential method. When amounts of elements included in the dielectric layers are expressed as parts by mol, a ratio m2 of an amount of the element M2 to an amount of the Zr in the interface layer is 0.03≤m2≤0.25.
US12100555B2
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes first dielectric ceramic layers each with a thickness of about 0.48 μm or more and about 0.50 μm or less in the lamination direction, and additional dielectric ceramic layers each with a thickness of about 10 μm or more and about 15 μm or less in the width direction. A number of dielectric particles in each first dielectric ceramic layer in a thickness direction is three or more and six or less. A number of dielectric particles in each additional dielectric ceramic layer in a thickness direction is 100 or more and 150 or less. When the number of dielectric particles in each of first dielectric ceramic layer is NT, and the number of dielectric particles in each additional dielectric ceramic layer is NW, a ratio of NT to NW is about 1:23.08 or more and about 1:46.15 or less.
US12100553B2
A multilayer electronic device, including an element body constituted by alternately laminating dielectric layers and internal electrode layers, in which: a molar ratio of MgO to SiO2 in the dielectric layer is 1 to 5, a molar ratio of MgO to MnO in the dielectric layer is 5 to 13, the element body contains a segregation phase, and assuming that a total amount of MgO, NiO, MnO, Cr2O3, and SiO2 in the segregation phase is 100 molar parts, an amount of MgO in the segregation phase is 63.0 to 99.5 molar parts, and an amount of MnO in the segregation phase is 0.5 to 12.6 molar parts.
US12100550B2
An electrochemical energy storage device comprises: a cover plate (4), comprising a lead-out bar (41) and a fixing plate (42), wherein the lead-out bar (41) is a conductor, the fixing plate (42) is an insulator, and the lead-out bar (41) vertically passes through the fixing plate (42) and is fixed thereon; a housing (9), which is cylindrical and is provided with an opening at at least one end thereof, wherein the insulating fixing plate (42) and the opening of the housing (9) are connected in a sealed manner by means of a sealing ring (2); and a rolled core (7), provided in an inner cavity of the housing (9), wherein the rolled core (7) is conductively connected to the lead-out bar (41) by means of an upper connecting piece (6), and is conductively connected to another lead-out end of the housing (9) by means of a lower connecting piece (8); and the device further comprises: a welding ring (1), conductively connected to the housing (9) by means of welding, and a welding bar (3), conductively connected to the lead-out bar (41) of the cover plate (4) by means of welding, wherein the welding ring (1) and the welding bar (3) are provided on the same side of the housing (9). The upper connecting piece (6) and the lower connecting piece (8) respectively lead out the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the electrochemical energy storage device, and lead the positive electrode and the negative electrode to the outside. The device is led out at two ends, has a low internal resistance, and can be tin-soldered, thereby facilitating the assembly of modules.
US12100549B2
Disclosed are a hybrid aluminum electrolytic capacitor and a method of producing the same, where the electrolytic capacitor is impregnated in a film repairing fluid. The film repairing fluid includes an organic solvent having a b.p. of 180° C. or more, a small number of an inorganic and/or an organic acid and an amine having a b.p. 180° C. or more. The fluid has high withstand voltage and can provide repairing effect for the oxide film of the anode foil of the non-solid aluminum electrolytic capacitor. The hybrid aluminum electrolytic capacitor impregnated with the film repairing fluid of the invention has the characteristics of high voltage, high capacity, low impedance and small leakage current, so that the electrolytic capacitor can maintain low equivalent series resistance and low impedance in the high frequency range.
US12100547B2
A power storage device includes: an electrode assembly, including a positive electrode, a separator, and a negative electrode; and an electrolyte solution. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector, and a negative electrode active material layer formed on a surface of the negative electrode current collector. The negative electrode is doped with lithium. The power storage device includes first through-holes penetrating the negative electrode current collector in a thickness direction thereof. On at least one side of the negative electrode current collector, the power storage device includes second through-holes penetrating the negative electrode active material layer in a thickness direction thereof. An aperture ratio of the first through-holes on the negative electrode current collector, or an aperture ratio of the second through-holes on the negative electrode active material layer is 0.001% or higher and 1% or lower.
US12100546B2
A method for producing a magnetic core for an electromagnetic actuator of an electromagnetic valve train includes punching a core blank from a soft magnetic metal sheet and reshaping the core blank. The core blank has a base segment with an opening and a plurality of wall segments that extend outwardly from an outer edge of the base segment. The plurality of wall segments is bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the base segment during the reshaping.
US12100540B2
A coil device capable of minimizing defects and increasing a thickness of a conductor pattern is provided. The coil device includes: a base substrate; a seed pattern formed on the base substrate and including a seed region and a lead-in wiring region; a first conductive pattern formed on the seed region; a second conductive pattern formed on at least a portion of the first conductive pattern; and a protective layer formed to contact at least one or more of the base substrate, the seed pattern, the first conductive pattern, and the second conductive pattern, in which the seed pattern of the lead-in wiring region extends to a cut line.
US12100535B2
Devices for identification and marking of electrical cables and apparatuses in an industrial cabinet include a plate on which is present a bidimensional code, wherein the code presents a possible number of combinations equal to at least 106. A system for the identification and marking of electric cable in industrial cabinets includes a set of devices; an apparatus capable of reading the bidimensional codes; and a processor capable of exchanging data with the reading apparatus, and wherein the electrical scheme of the industrial cabinet is charged. A method for identification and marking of electrical cables and apparatuses in an industrial cabinet making use of the above defined system includes installing a device a cable apparatus reading the bidimensional code using the reading apparatus; associating the bidimensional code to an alpha-numeric code defined in the electrical scheme.
US12100530B2
The present invention provides a silver paste, containing at least a silver powder, a binder resin, and an organic solvent, in which a content of the silver powder based on the silver paste is 80.00 to 97.00% by mass, D10 is 1.00 to 3.00 μm and D50 is 3.00 to 7.00 μm, where D10 and D50 respectively represent a 10% value and a 50% value of a volume-based cumulative fraction obtained by laser diffraction particle size distribution measurement of the silver powder, the silver powder has a specific surface area of 0.10 to 0.30 m2/g, the silver powder has a copper content of 10 to 5000 ppm by mass, a content of the binder resin based on the silver powder is 0.430 to 0.750% by mass, and the silver paste has a dry film density of 7.50 g/cm3 or more.
US12100529B2
Disclosed herein is an amorphous C12A7 electride thin film which has an electron density of greater than or equal to 2.0×1018 cm−3 and less than or equal to 2.3×1021 cm−3, and exhibits a light absorption at a photon energy position of 4.6 eV. Also disclosed herein is an amorphous thin film which is fabricated using a target made of a crystalline C12A7 electride, and containing an electride of an amorphous solid material including calcium, aluminum, and oxygen, in which an Al/Ca molar ratio of the thin film is 0.5 to 4.7.
US12100525B2
An apparatus for supporting spent nuclear fuel including a plurality of wall plates arranged in an intersecting manner to define a basket apparatus extending along a longitudinal axis. The basket apparatus may include a plurality of fuel cells and a plurality of flux traps between adjacent fuel cells. A plurality of reinforcement members may be positioned in the flux traps and may extend between opposing ones of the wall plates that form the flux traps. Each of the wall plates may be a slotted wall plate. The slotted wall plates may be interlocked with one another to form the basket apparatus. Each of the slotted wall plates may include an upper edge, a lower edge, and a plurality of plate slots formed in each of the upper and lower edges. The plate slots of the slotted wall plates may receive intersecting slotted wall plates.
US12100523B2
A nuclear power system includes a reactor vessel that includes a reactor core mounted therein. The reactor core includes nuclear fuel assemblies configured to generate a nuclear fission reaction. The nuclear power system further includes a chemical injection system configured to inject a chemical into the reactor vessel and remove the chemical from the reactor vessel, and a control system communicably coupled to the chemical injection system and configured to control a power output of the nuclear fission reaction. For example, the control system can determine that the power output is greater than an upper value of a range or less than a lower value of the range and, based on the determination, adjust an amount of the chemical injected into or removed from the reactor vessel by the chemical injection system to adjust the power output.
US12100519B2
The various implementations described herein include methods and systems for configuring, managing, and/or using a health utility network. A system includes a health utility platform configured to execute collaboration services and distributed ledger services. The system also includes a health network including a private network interconnect configured to provide access, routing and service discovery. The health network is communicatively coupled to the health utility platform. The system also includes landing zones communicatively coupled to the health utility platform via the health network. Each landing zone is configured to run applications for a participant. The applications are configured to consume data and/or provide services on the health network. The collaboration services and the distributed ledger services are configured to provide context or facilitate data exchanges between different landing zones.
US12100503B2
A system for providing a visual summary of a condition of a patient when traumatic brain injury (TBI) is suspected or diagnosed includes at least one patient condition sensor configured to sense data representative of a patient condition parameter of interest for a TBI patient; at least one airflow sensor configured to sense data representative of ventilations provided to the patient; at least one visual display for providing the visual summary to a user; and at least one controller. The at least one controller is configured to cause the visual display to provide the visual summary. The visual summary can include at least one visual representation of at least one patient condition parameter for each time interval of a plurality of time intervals, at least one visual representation of ventilation information, and a visual indication of when at least one patient condition parameter is outside of a target range.
US12100502B2
Systems and methods for determining corresponding locations of points of interest in a plurality of input medical images are provided. A plurality of input medical images comprising a first input medical image and one or more additional input medical images is received. The first input medical image identifies a location of a point of interest. A set of features is extracted from each of the plurality of input medical images. Features between each of the sets of features are related using a machine learning based relational network. A location of the point of interest in each of the one or more additional input medical images that corresponds to the location of the point of interest in the first input medical image is identified based on the related features. The location of the point of interest in each of the one or more additional input medical images is output.
US12100498B2
Disclosed herein are techniques related to configurable target values. The techniques may involve identifying a target glucose value obtained based on user input. Additionally, the techniques may involve determining a fluid delivery command based on a difference between a measured glucose value and the target glucose value. The techniques may further involve causing fluid delivery by a fluid infusion device in accordance with the fluid delivery command to regulate the measured glucose value to the target glucose value.
US12100487B2
Determining relative relationships of people who share a common ancestor within at least a threshold number of generations includes: receiving recombinable deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence information of a first user and recombinable DNA sequence information of a plurality of users; processing, using one or more computer processors, the recombinable DNA sequence information of the plurality of users in parallel; determining, based at least in part on a result of processing the recombinable DNA information of the plurality of users in parallel, a predicted degree of relationship between the first user and a user among the plurality of users, the predicted degree of relative relationship corresponding to a number of generations within which the first user and the second user share a common ancestor.
US12100483B2
Gene copy number variations are identified for genes in a targeted gene panel. For each gene, coverage at each base position across the gene is determined. The coverage at each base position can be influenced by the hybridization probes that are used to determine the base level coverage of the base position. The base level coverage for each base position is normalized to account for the characteristics of the hybridization probes. To determine whether a copy number variation exists for a gene, the base level coverage of base positions across the gene for a subject is analyzed to determine whether it deviates from the base level coverage of base positions across the gene for previously analyzed, healthy individuals. If a significant deviation exists, a copy number variation for the gene is called.
US12100468B2
Apparatuses and techniques for implementing a standalone mode are described. The standalone mode refers to a mode in which a die that is designed to operate as one of multiple dies that are interconnected can operate independently of another one of the multiple dies. Prior to connecting the die to the other die, the die can perform a standalone read operation and/or a standalone write operation in accordance with the standalone mode. In this way, testing (or debugging) can be performed during an earlier stage in the manufacturing process before integrating the die into an interconnected die architecture. For example, this type of testing can be performed at a wafer level or at a single-die-package (SDP) level. In general, the standalone mode can be executed independent of whether the die is connected to the other die.
US12100461B2
To remedy short term data retention issues, a system creates a gate to channel voltage differential for non-volatile memory cells between programming and verifying in order to accelerate the effects of the short term data retention issue. That is, the gate to channel voltage differential will accelerate the migrating of electrons out of shallow traps. In some embodiments, the gate to channel voltage differential comprises a higher voltage at the channel in comparison to the gate. In some embodiments, the programming comprises applying doses of a programming signal and the gate to channel voltage differential is only created for a subset of the time periods between doses of the programming signal.
US12100456B2
A memory device includes a memory string and a control circuit coupled to the memory string. The memory string includes a top select gate, word lines, and a bottom select gate. The control circuit is configured to, in an erasing operation, apply an erasing voltage to the memory string, apply a verifying voltage to at least one word line of the word lines after applying the erasing voltage to the memory string, and apply a first turn-on voltage to the bottom select gate, before applying the verifying voltage to the at least one word line.
US12100455B2
An integrated circuit device having a mechanism to check calibration of memory cells configured to perform operations of multiplication and accumulation. The integrated circuit device programs, in a first mode, threshold voltages of first memory cells in a memory cell array to store weight data, and programs, in a second mode, threshold voltages of second memory cells in the memory cell array to store a first result of applying an operation of multiplication and accumulation to a sample input and the weight data. During a calibration check, the integrated circuit device performs the operation using the first memory cells to obtain a second result, and compares the first result, retrieved from the second memory cells, and the second result to determine whether calibration of output current characteristics of the first memory cells programmed in the first mode is corrupted.
US12100452B2
A non-volatile memory device is provided. The memory device includes: word lines stacked on a substrate; a string select lines on the word lines, the string select lines being spaced apart from each other in a first horizontal direction and extending in a second horizontal direction; and a memory cell array including memory blocks, each of which includes memory cells connected to the word lines and the string select lines. The string select lines include a first string select line, and a second string select line which is farther from a word line cut region than the first string select line, and a program operation performed on second memory cells connected to a selected word line and the second string select line is performed before a program operation performed on first memory cells connected to the selected word line and the first string select line.
US12100425B2
Techniques for video generation based on machine learned video template usage are disclosed. A plurality of videos is obtained, and video scene analysis on each video is performed. Video cuts for each video are detected, and objects within each video are identified. The identifying includes detecting a person, face, building, or vehicle. Metadata is categorized for each of the videos based on the scene analysis, the video cuts, and the objects within the videos. Template information is stored, including the categorized metadata, on each of the videos. Each video is stored as a template video along with the template information. The template information on a subset of videos is ranked. A basis video is selected based on the template information. A further video is generated based on the basis video. The further video is stored as a further template video along with the template videos.
US12100413B2
A sound source separation program causes a computer to acquire an acoustic signal, convert the acquired acoustic signal from a time region to a frequency region, and perform sound source separation on the acoustic signal converted to the frequency region by performing updating based on elementary row operation on a demixing matrix to iteratively minimize an objective function including a quadratic form of a separation vector and a determinant of the demixing matrix.
US12100412B2
A method and system for providing Gaussian weighted self-attention for speech enhancement are herein provided. According to one embodiment, the method includes receiving an input noise signal, generating a score matrix based on the received input noise signal, and applying a Gaussian weighted function to the generated score matrix.
US12100398B2
Remote automated assistant component(s) generate client device notification(s) based on a received IoT state change notification that indicates a change in at least one state associated with at least one IoT device. The generated client device notification(s) can each indicate the change in state associated with the at least one IoT device, and can optionally indicate the at least one IoT device. Further, the remote automated assistant component(s) can identify candidate assistant client devices that are associated with the at least one IoT device, and determine whether each of the one or more of the candidate assistant client device(s) should render a corresponding client device notification. The remote automated assistant component(s) can then transmit a corresponding command to each of the assistant client device(s) it determines should render a corresponding client device notification, where each transmitted command causes the corresponding assistant client device to render the corresponding client device notification.
US12100393B1
An apparatus and method of generating directed graph using raw data are disclosed. The apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the at least a processor, wherein the memory contains instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive raw data from one or more data sources, determine a plurality of execution elements from the raw data, determine a data extrapolation of the plurality of execution elements, wherein determining the data extrapolation further includes determining at least an operation datum for the plurality of execution elements and generate a directed graph as a function of the data extrapolation, wherein the directed graph comprises an ordered series of the plurality of execution elements connected using the at least an operation datum.
US12100388B2
A method and apparatus for training a speech recognition model, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided. An implementation of the method may include: determining a plurality of feature vectors based on audio feature data corresponding to a first target frame in a sample speech, wherein the sample speech comprises a conversation among a plurality of objects and the sample speech has a corresponding sample text; generating a predicted text element corresponding to the first target frame based on an adjacent text element preceding to a text element corresponding to the first target frame in the sample text, wherein the text element and the adjacent text element are targeting at a target object in the plurality of objects; obtaining a first target text element based on the predicted text element and a first feature vector in the plurality of feature vectors; and adjusting the speech recognition model based on the first target text element and the sample text, to obtain a trained speech recognition model.
US12100382B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, synthesizing audio data from text data using duration prediction. One of the methods includes processing an input text sequence that includes a respective text element at each of multiple input time steps using a first neural network to generate a modified input sequence comprising, for each input time step, a representation of the corresponding text element in the input text sequence; processing the modified input sequence using a second neural network to generate, for each input time step, a predicted duration of the corresponding text element in the output audio sequence; upsampling the modified input sequence according to the predicted durations to generate an intermediate sequence comprising a respective intermediate element at each of a plurality of intermediate time steps; and generating an output audio sequence using the intermediate sequence.
US12100378B1
A nonwoven composite felt that is a dissipative acoustic insulation material that may be molded inside molds featuring high draw mold areas into acoustically insulating pads or sheets that provide good sound dampening characteristics and have no tears of thinning in the high draw areas.
US12100374B2
A method for training one or more AI models for generating audio scores accompanying visual datasets includes obtaining training data comprising a plurality of audiovisual datasets and analyzing each of the plurality of audiovisual datasets to extract multiple visual features, textual features, and audio features. The method also includes correlating the multiple visual features and textual features with the multiple audio features via a machine learning network. Based on the correlations between the visual features, textual features, and audio features, one or more AI models are trained for composing one or more audio scores for accompanying a given dataset.
US12100363B2
The invention relates to a light source display, comprising a plurality of light-emitting elements (LEEs), such as for example LEDs, being arranged on a horizontal and vertical grid resulting in an array or a matrix of LEEs or LEDs forming a LEE or LED board. More particularly, the invention relates to a display with a drive circuit configuration comprising at least two drive circuits, wherein at least one of the LEEs or LEDs driven by a first driver of a first drive circuit is residing physically with a second drive circuit. Herewith, improved visual performance of the display can be achieved, as well as improved interplay of the display with a camera recording an image from the display, or else the display can be enhanced for 3D application.
US12100362B2
A display device includes a backlight, a pixel controlling unit, a power driving unit, a source driving unit which transmits, to the pixel controlling unit, intensities of the LEDs connected to the pixel controlling unit, and a timing controlling unit. The pixel controlling unit adjusts, in a first time section, an intensity of a first LED based on a first intensity received from the source driving unit, wherein the first LED is connected to a first line which is activated by the power driving. The pixel controlling unit adjusts, in a second time section different from the first time section, an intensity of a second LED based on a second intensity received from the source driving unit, wherein the second LED is connected to a second line which is activated by the power driving unit.
US12100360B2
The present disclosure provides a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a light source structure and an optical film. The light source structure includes a substrate, plural light-emitting units and a package structure. The light-emitting units are disposed on the substrate. The package structure covers the light-emitting units, and the package structure has plural convex portions. The optical film is disposed on the light source structure, and the optical film is in contact with the convex portions of the package structure.
US12100352B2
Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel circuit. In the pixel circuit, a reset device includes a first sub-transistor and a second sub-transistor, and a connection node between the first sub-transistor and the second sub-transistor is a second node; a compensation device includes a third sub-transistor and a fourth sub-transistor, a connection node between the third sub-transistor and the fourth sub-transistor is a third node; the pixel circuit includes a second capacitor and a third capacitor; two pole plates of the second capacitor are respectively connected to a line of first scan signal and the second node; two pole plates of the third capacitor are respectively connected to a line of second scan signal and the third node; and the second capacitor (C2) and the third capacitor (C3) satisfy: C2≤C3.
US12100344B1
A method for compensating a color change due to a temperature rise of an LED display module, includes obtaining temperature data measured for each of red, green and blue LEDs and luminance data measuring a luminance at a temperature; calculating a time constant of brightness relative to temperature of each of the red, green and blue LEDs according to a temperature change value using the temperature data and luminance data; calculating a rate of brightness at a current temperature relative to a normal temperature for each of the red, green and blue LEDs using the time constant calculated; calculating a color value with a color value conversion rate by setting, as a reference point, a rate of brightness of the red LED at a highest temperature relative to a normal temperature; and calculating a final brightness value compensated for each of the red, green and blue LEDs.
US12100341B2
A display device includes: a plurality of pixel blocks each including a plurality of pixels; a scan driver supplying a scan signal to the scan lines and to supply a control signal to the control lines; a data driver supplying an image data voltage or a low grayscale data voltage to the data lines; and a power supply supplying a reference voltage to the pixels, wherein the pixels are configured to receive the image data voltage during a first scan period of a frame, and to receive the low grayscale data voltage during a second scan period of the frame, and the reference voltage supplied to a first pixel row of at least one of the pixel blocks in the first scan period is different from the reference voltage supplied to a last pixel row of at least one of the pixel blocks in the first scan period.
US12100334B1
An external display may support bias lighting via lights located on the rear of the display. Embodiments provide a baffle connected to the rear of the display such that the baffle redirects light output from the rear-facing bias lights. According to one embodiment, a display for presenting information generated by an Information Handling System (IHS) includes a screen disposed on a front side of the display, one or more bias lights disposed on a rear side of the display, a baffle comprising a baffle surface, the baffle coupled to the rear side of the display, and a selectively reflective layer disposed on the baffle surface, wherein the selectively reflective layer has a reflectivity that is changeable to selectively reflect a varying amount of light outputted from the bias lights.
US12100329B2
A display device is provided. The display device includes a first pixel including a first light emission area, a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel in a column direction, and including a second light emission area, a transistor area overlapped with each of the first pixel and the second pixel, and coupled to the first light emission area and the second light emission area, and a light-transmissive area adjacent to the transistor area in a row direction crossing the column direction.
US12100320B1
A billboard advertising structure that has a first digital screen on the front and a second digital screen on the back. A computer is in communication with the digital screens. At least one sensor is in communication with the computer. The computer uses the at least one sensor to collect information from outside the billboard advertising structure. A data transmitter is configured to transmit data and a data receiver is configured to receive commands. The computer preferably considers the information that was received via the at least one sensor to determine what should be displayed on either or both digital screens and/or to adjust the brightness of the screens. The billboard advertising structure could be mounted to a median with traffic on each side and could be one of a plurality mounted to the median. Instead of having digital screens, the billboard advertising structure could have conventional display surfaces.
US12100311B1
A method and system for providing kinesthetic awareness may include, but is not limited to, capturing a set of training data with a plurality of sensors of a kinesthetic awareness tool, analyzing the set of training data based on an impact level of the plurality of sensors and a response range of the plurality of sensors, generating a position response based on the analysis of the set of training data, comparing the position response to a target response, and generating a numerical response based on a comparison of the position response to a target response. The method and system may include, but is not limited to, generating a response signal if the numerical response is within a configurable feedback threshold, and outputting the response signal via the plurality of feedback devices. The method and system may receive or obtain reference data, with which the target response may be determined.
US12100308B2
It is difficult to learn musical rhythm. Accordingly, a rhythm game is disclosed that translates the rhythm of each measure in a musical composition into a rhythm wheel that is visually represented in a graphical user interface. The rhythm wheel may be logically divided into one or more sections by a number of boundaries that is equal to the number of notes in the respective measure. Each boundary represents a note in the respective measure. The visual representation of the rhythm wheel may comprise a visual boundary for each boundary in the rhythm wheel. Each visual boundary may integrate a tolerance in the timing at which the respective note is to be performed. During gameplay, an indicator, representing tempo, may rotate around the visual representation, and a user may attempt to time an input to the indicator's traversal of each visual boundary.
US12100301B2
A system for sharing sensor data between a vehicle and a plurality of remote system generally includes a vehicle communication system, a three-dimensional (3D) sensor, and a controller. The controller is programmed to generate an initial 3D point cloud using the 3D sensor, generate an occupancy grid map based on the initial 3D point cloud, and select a producer remote system to provide data for a cell of the occupancy grid map classified as a first blindspot. The controller is further programmed to send a data request to the producer remote system using the vehicle communication system, receive data from the producer remote system including information about the cell of the occupancy grid map classified as the first blindspot, generate a merged 3D point cloud by merging the data received from the producer remote system with the initial 3D point cloud, and identify objects using the merged 3D point cloud.
US12100288B2
A system providing various improved calibration techniques for haptic feedback is described. An acoustic field is defined by one or more control points in a space within which the acoustic field may exist. Each control point is assigned an amplitude value equating to a desired amplitude of the acoustic field at the control point. Because complete control of space is not possible, controlling the acoustic field at given points yields erroneous local maxima in the acoustic field levels at other related positions. In relation to mid-air haptic feedback, these can interfere in interactions with the space by creating secondary effects and ghost phenomena that can be felt outside the interaction area. The level and nature of the secondary maxima in the acoustic field is determined by how the space is controlled. By arranging the transducer elements in different ways, unwanted effects on the acoustic field can be limited and controlled.
US12100282B2
An occurrence of one or more “care events” is detected by an electronic device monitoring environmental data and/or user data from one or more sensors. The electronic device transmits one or more alerts regarding the detected occurrence to at least one other electronic device. In some cases, the electronic device may cooperate with at least one other electronic device in monitoring, detecting, and/or transmitting. For example, the electronic device may detect the occurrence based on sensor data received from a cooperative electronic device or such data in combination with the electronic device's sensor data. By way of another example, the electronic device may detect the occurrence and signal a cooperative electronic device to transmit one or more alerts.
US12100281B2
Implementations of firearm regulation systems may include a firearm safety system (FSS) configured to physically couple to a firearm. The FSS may include a locking mechanism configured to prevent the firearm from firing and a sensor configured to detect an environmental parameter. The firearm regulation system may also include a management system communicatively coupled to the FSS and a site safety system (SSS) communicatively coupled to the management system. The SSS may include one or more lockdown mechanisms.
US12100280B2
One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a software defined alarm control unit (SDACU) to augment an existing fire panel, the SDACU configured to receive, from one or more sensors distributed within a building via the existing fire panel, a fire detection signal, generate, based on the fire detection signal, an operating command for one or more fire response devices associated with the building, and generate a graphical representation of the building, the graphical representation including a status of at least one of the one or more fire response devices.
US12100278B2
The present disclosure relates to the use of cryptographic techniques to facilitate local decision making at a gateway device (120) interfacing between an operator device (110) and edge devices (130), for example as can be found in Internet of Things infrastructures. Local decision making is facilitated in the context of end to end encryption of data between the edge device and operator device by enabling a function of the data to be computed at the gateway (120) without decrypting the data, for example using Functional Encryption (FE). The gateway determines an action based on the computed function, for example whether to transmit the data to the operator device (110). Examples of edge devices are video surveillance cameras or utility consumption meters but the disclosure is applicable to any edge device that produces data to be transmitted with end to end encryption. The disclosure is also not limited to IoT infrastructures.
US12100277B2
A mesh network-based environmental data capture system and method for providing communication between a base system having at least one wireless input capture device ICD(s) and other ICD(s), wherein the ICD(s) are capable of smart cross-communication with each other and remote access to their inputs via a server computer, including the steps of providing this base system; at least one user accessing the ICDs and inputs remotely via a user interface through a remote server computer and/or electronic device communicating with it, for providing a secure surveillance system with extended inputs range and wireless smart cross-communication for monitoring a target environment.
US12100276B2
The techniques described herein relate to computerized methods, systems and non-transitory computer-readable media for determining a plurality of regions of interest from an image of a scene for motion detection. The methods can include generating the regions of interest using image segmentation techniques and receiving user selection to designate one or more regions as motion detection zones. The methods can also automatically recommend motion detection zones. The methods can include subsequently capturing one or more images of a scene and performing motion detection in the one or more images of the scene using the designated motion detection zones.
US12100271B2
In some implementations, a method performed by data processing apparatuses includes receiving, by an item verification engine, a scan notification indicating that a mobile computing device has scanned an item. In response to receiving the scan notification, the item verification engine provides an instruction for a cart computing system to activate item sensors on a shopping cart. The item verification engine receives sensor data collected by the item sensors as a result of the item having been placed in the shopping cart. The item verification engine receives item verification data for verifying the scanned item from the mobile computing device, performs a verification of the item based on the sensor data and the item verification data, and provides verification results for presentation by the mobile computing device.
US12100270B2
A Self-Service Terminal (SST) that provides valuable media deposit features is enhanced with an apparatus fastened to an outside surface of the SST. The apparatus is adapted to receive an externally provided valuable media cassette and connect/interface a port of the cassette to an unload infeed port. A transaction interface is enhanced to identify the cassette as a source device for obtaining valuable media during a deposit transaction. The SST feeds the valuable media from the externally connected cassette through media validation and transport modules of the SST into cassettes of a safe and the SST returns rejected media for the deposit transaction back through the modules to return rejected media to the externally interfaced cassette.
US12100268B2
A system and method for operating a game of chance. A gaming system includes one or more game displays, a user interface, at least one processor running executable instructions related to a game of chance and memory in communication with said at least one processor. The game of chance including a two-part game wherein at least one part of the two-part games includes a video reel game and includes the generation of random sub-events wherein two or more of said random sub-events are required to trigger another game part including a bonus game, a secondary game, a free game round, a “hold and spin” round, or other game event. The plurality of sub-events required to trigger another game part serve to reduce the frequency of significant player “cold streaks” during game play. The game of chance including randomized independent expanding reels with dynamically changing graphical elements.
US12100263B2
The present disclosure provides a method of notifying a user of a friend's wager allowing the user to place the same wager or the opposite wager to bet with or against their friends. The method includes being able to add friends on a wagering app, determining the current wager market that the user is in, and using the friend data stored to determine if one or more of the user's friends are in the same wager market or participating in wagering on the same live event and then notifying the user if one or more of their friends places a wager through a notification on the wagering app.
US12100255B1
A pulse secure doorbell system uses temperature and biometric readings from a person to determine their identity and their health status in order to allow entry through a door. A person presses their finger against a scanner that takes their print and their pulse. A camera measures the face. A thermometer measures their temperature. These metrics combine to provide a complete profile of the person prior to entry.
US12100250B2
A remote access control apparatus includes features for controlling an electro-mechanical actuator for locking or unlocking a door or gate mechanism in response to a signal from a wireless interface. The signal is generated by an application in communication with the access control apparatus via a wide area network or other electronic communication network. A managing user configures access for a guest via an online interface, which generates an executable addressed resource specifying conditions for entry. The managing user can grant access by enabling distribution of a link to the resource, which verifies the identity of the requesting device or user and transmits an access command to the lock controller if the request meets the user-specified conditions.
US12100246B2
A computer-implemented method for obfuscating sensitive information associated with mail delivery is disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes identifying that a piece of mail directed towards a potential recipient includes a particular type of sensitive information. The computer-implemented method further includes selecting a mail obfuscation policy for the particular type of sensitive information based on the particular type of sensitive information. The computer-implemented method further includes performing an obfuscation action with respect to the particular type of sensitive information based on the selected mail obfuscation policy.
US12100227B2
A parking assist apparatus including a controller configured to perform operations including image feature extraction, parking feature registration, identification of a parking position from the registered parking features, performance of parking assistance based on the identified parking position, and erasure of registered parking features based on non-detection of the parking features during the performance of parking assistance.
US12100222B2
A method for operating a video monitoring system for a rail vehicle includes determining a topology of a signaling network assigned to the video monitoring system, and identifying nodes signal-coupled to the network. At least one video camera and at least one video recorder are nodes of the network. A signal path for the at least one video camera of the network is determined on the basis of the determined topology of the network. The signal path represents a signal arbitration or signaling-related assignment of the at least one video camera. The at least one video camera is automatically assigned to the at least one video recorder on the basis of the determined signal path. A device for operating a video monitoring system for a rail vehicle and a rail vehicle are also provided.
US12100221B2
A method and electronic device for detecting an object are disclosed. The method includes generating a cluster of points representative of the surroundings of the SDC, generating by a first Neural Network (NN) a first feature vector based on the cluster indicative of a local context of the given object in the surroundings of the SDC, generating by a second NN second feature vectors for respective points from the cluster based on a portion of the point cloud, where a given second feature vector is indicative of the local and global context of the given object, generating by the first NN a third feature vector for the given object based on the second feature vectors representative of the given object, and generating by a third NN a bounding box around the given object using the third feature vector.
US12100219B2
A system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a system for displaying a video captured by a camera connected to a network. The system is configured to set, in response to instructions from a user, a first threshold regarding the number of people staying in a target area and a second threshold regarding a period of time during which the people stay in the target area, measure the number of people staying in the target area and a period of time during which the people stay in the target area, generate a thumbnail showing a video when the number of people staying in the target area for a period of time equal to or longer than the second threshold is equal to or greater than the first threshold, and display the thumbnail generated.
US12100214B2
A method and system for improving prediction of an incident affecting public safety is described. At a machine learning analytics system, the method includes obtaining a real-time video for a location of a public safety emergency call and predicting a public safety incident therefrom. At a learning processor, the method includes: receiving information related to the public safety emergency call; identifying a public safety incident type based thereon; receiving the prediction of the public safety incident; using a first public safety incident machine learning model based on the identified public safety incident type and comparing the public safety incident prediction with the information related to the public safety emergency call and identifying an incident prediction mismatch therefrom. The learning processor identifies an artifact in the real-time video that is a contributing factor for the incident prediction mismatch; and implements a model improvement action associated with the artifact.
US12100213B2
Methods, systems and computer program products, for processing a stream of image frames captured by a camera system. A hardcoded alert image frame is generated in response to detecting an event. The hardcoded alert image frame includes motion deltas and/or color changes with respect to an event image frame. A stream of encoded image frames is generated, in which stream the hardcoded alert image frame is inserted in display order after the encoded event image frame.
US12100212B2
Methods, systems and computer readable medium for object detection coverage estimation are provided. The system for object detection coverage estimation includes a camera and a processing means. The processing means is coupled to the camera to receive image data acquired by the camera, the image data including a detected object. The processing means is configured to determine a spatial coverage of the detected object based on detected object metadata associated with the detected object in the image data received from the camera.
US12100208B2
This application discloses a technology for guiding a person to prepare foods at a food preparation station. The food preparation station has a plurality of food pans. The technology may track location changes of the food pans or ingredients contained in the food pans, and indicating the current location of an ingredient when needed. The technology monitors a dish being prepared, and provides a step-by-step guidance according a predetermined recipe.
US12100207B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for presenting and annotating virtual content. According to an example method, a virtual object is presented to a first user at a first position via a transmissive display of a wearable device. A first input is received from the first user. In response to receiving the first input, a virtual annotation is presented at a first displacement from the first position. A first data is transmitted to a second user, the first data associated with the virtual annotation and the first displacement. A second input is received from the second user. In response to receiving the second input, the virtual annotation is presented to the first user at a second displacement from the first position. Second data is transmitted to a remote server, the second data associated with the virtual object, the virtual annotation, the second displacement, and the first position.
US12100199B2
A computing apparatus to classify anomalies in images, by unsupervised anomaly detection on an input dataset of the images to detect anomaly portions from said images to generate, for an image in the dataset, a corresponding mask image transmitting a detected anomaly portion in the image and blocking anomaly-free portions; train a classifier ANN, including, in a first epoch process processing a masked version of the input dataset with the classifier ANN, the masked version including the image of the input dataset masked by the corresponding mask image, and training the classifier ANN to classify anomaly portions into one of plural classes by minimising a cross entropy loss function using generated labels as ground truths; extracting, from the classifier ANN, a latent feature representation of the image of the masked version in the input dataset; and in a second epoch process generating a set of pseudo labels corresponding to the masked version of the input dataset by applying an unsupervised clustering algorithm to the latent feature representations to cluster the latent feature representations into one of plural clusters each with a different associated pseudo label, to obtain a pseudo label corresponding to the image in the input dataset; training the classifier ANN to minimise a loss function between a class into which the image of the input dataset is classified by the classifier ANN using the pseudo label for said image as ground truth The training epoch may be repeatedly executed until satisfaction of a training condition, and to output, for the image in the input dataset, an identification of the detected anomaly portion with a corresponding class into which the anomaly portion is classified by the classifier ANN.
US12100191B2
The present disclosure discusses systems and methods to detect blur in digital images. The solution can be incorporated into the quality control systems of pathology and other slide scanners or can be a stand-alone solution. The solution can identify scanned images that include blur and cause the scanner to automatically rescan the blurry image. The solution can also identify regions of the scanned image that include blur. The solution can generate blur maps for each of the scanned images that identify regions of the scanned image that include blur.
US12100187B2
An interaction information estimation method is provided. The method includes the steps of: determining, on the basis of a relationship between a product region and a first person detected in a plurality of video frames, whether contact is made between the first person and a product included in the product region, thereby estimating information on an interaction between the first person and the product on the basis of a result of the determination; and validating the estimated information on the interaction.
US12100179B2
An imaging processing device includes an image acquisition module configured to acquire an image obtained by photographing the sky with a camera having a known orientation or slant; a time stamp acquisition module configured to acquire a photographing date and time of the image; a photographing position acquisition module configured to acquire position information of a photographing position of the image; a sun position determination module configured to determine a photographed sun position in the image; a reference sun position acquisition module configured to calculate a reference sun position indicating a sun position determined based on the photographing date and time and the position information; and a camera information identification module configured to determine any one of unknown orientation and slant of the camera based on any one of the known orientation and slant of the camera, the photographed sun position, and the reference sun position.
US12100178B2
An image processing device includes a reception interface and a processor. The reception interface receives image data corresponding to an image in which a subject is captured. The processor detects, based on the image data, a left shoulder feature point, a right shoulder feature point, and a face feature point of the person. The processor acquires a first value corresponding to a distance between the left shoulder feature point and the face feature point. The processor acquires a second value corresponding to a distance between the right shoulder feature point and the face feature point. The processor estimates presence or absence of a body twist of the person based on a ratio between the first value and the second value.
US12100175B2
A method and system for detecting at least one object depicted in an image may include: receiving an input vector IN, comprising a plurality of location data elements, each representing a location of at least a portion of the at least one depicted object, calculating a 2-dimensional (2D) relation matrix REL_2D, where each entry represents a value of a relation operator, between location data elements i, and j; calculating a 2D mask matrix MASK_2D, where each entry is ‘1’ if the confidence of location data element i is greater than the confidence of location data element j, and ‘0’ otherwise; calculating a penalty vector PEN, based on REL_2D and MASK_2D; elementwise multiplying the confidence levels of vector IN and vector PEN, to produce a selection vector SEL; and selecting at least one location data element based on vector SEL as representing the location of the at least one depicted object.
US12100164B2
A method for detecting object paths in a workplace, at a sensor block, includes responsive to detecting absence of motion, capturing an initial sequence of frames at a baseline frame rate at a camera and for each frame in the initial sequence of frames: detecting an initial constellation of objects; and transmitting a container representing the initial constellation of objects to a computer system. The method further includes, responsive to detecting motion: capturing a frame at the baseline frame rate at the camera; detecting a first constellation of objects, including a set of humans, in the frame; calculating a quantity of humans; transitioning the camera to a first frame rate; capturing a second sequence of frames at the first frame rate; detecting a second constellation of objects in the second sequence of frames; deriving a set of object paths; and transmitting the set of object paths to the computer system.
US12100160B2
An edge detection method, an edge detection device, an electronic apparatus, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: processing an input image to obtain a line drawing of grayscale contours, where the input image includes an object with edges, and the line drawing includes lines; merging the lines to obtain reference boundary lines; processing the input image to obtain boundary regions corresponding to the object; for each of the reference boundary lines, comparing the reference boundary line with the boundary regions, calculating a number of pixels on the reference boundary line belonging to the boundary regions to serve as a score of the reference boundary line to determine a plurality of scores corresponding to the reference boundary lines one-to-one; determining target boundary lines according to the reference boundary lines, the scores, and the boundary regions; and determining edges of the object according to the target boundary lines.
US12100156B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for performing operations comprising: receiving a monocular image that includes a depiction of a user wearing a garment; generating a segmentation of the garment worn by the user in the monocular image; accessing a video feed comprising a plurality of monocular images received prior to the monocular image; smoothing, using the video feed, the segmentation of the garment worn by the user to provide a smoothed segmentation of the garment worn by the user; and applying one or more visual effects to the monocular image based on the smoothed segmentation of the garment worn by the user.
US12100154B2
A medical image processing apparatus including an obtaining unit configured to obtain a tomographic image of an eye to be examined, and a first processing unit configured to perform first detection processing for detecting at least one layer of a plurality of layers in the obtained tomographic image, by using the obtained tomographic image as an input data of a learned model, wherein the learned model has been obtained by using training data including data indicating at least one layer of a plurality of layers in a tomographic image of an eye to be examined.
US12100152B1
A method of operation of a compute system comprising: detecting a skin area in a patient image; generating a normalized image by applying a rescale factor to the skin area; cropping a target pixel array from the normalized image with an acne pimple at the center of the target pixel array; generating an acne type by analyzing the target pixel array including calculating an acne severity score and calculating an area of each acne; and generating a user interface display including an acne indication and the acne severity score for displaying on a device.
US12100146B2
The subject disclosure presents systems and computer-implemented methods for assessing a risk of cancer recurrence in a patient based on a holistic integration of large amounts of prognostic information for said patient into a single comparative prognostic dataset. A risk classification system may be trained using the large amounts of information from a cohort of training slides from several patients, along with survival data for said patients. For example, a machine-learning-based binary classifier in the risk classification system may be trained using a set of granular image features computed from a plurality of slides corresponding to several cancer patients whose survival information is known and input into the system. The trained classifier may be used to classify image features from one or more test patients into a low-risk or high-risk group.
US12100143B2
The present disclosure provides a platform and method for predicting disease prognosis based on label-free liquid biopsy, in particular, to establish a disease model in vitro on a microfluidic device and provide a trained deep learning neural network for automatically extracting morphological features from cell clusters formed by the label-free liquid biopsy of a test subject in order to predict different disease stages and evaluate efficacies of a corresponding treatment regime to the test subject. The present disclosure also provides a method for training the neural network based on different cell cluster datasets obtained from the disease model corresponding to different deep learning models of the neural network.
US12100141B2
Techniques that facilitate three-dimensional (3D) delineation of tumor boundaries via one or more supervised machine learning algorithms are provided. An example embodiment includes a computer-implemented method that includes: extracting, by a computing system operatively coupled to a processor, one or more feature vectors from a time-series evolution of fluorescence distribution observed at a section of bodily tissue of interest, wherein the one or more feature vectors represent a physical model describing on-tissue dye dynamics of the section of bodily tissue; and generating, by the computing system, a classification attribute for the section of bodily tissue represented by the one or more feature vectors, wherein a pre-trained classifier designates the section of bodily tissue as a biopsy or a non-biopsy candidate through execution of the one or more supervised machine learning algorithms.
US12100140B2
An information processing apparatus including at least one processor, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire a first image obtained by imaging a subject; extract a first region of interest from the first image; and determine whether or not an unsuitable region that is unsuitable for extraction exists, for the extracted first region of interest.
US12100121B2
An exemplary system, method, and computer-accessible medium for detection of structural disorder(s) of patient(s) can be provided which can include, for example, receiving magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) information of the portion(s), generating gadolinium (“Gd”) enhanced map(s) based on the MRI information using a machine learning procedure(s), and detecting the structural disorder(s) of the patient(s) based on a GD contrast of the Gd enhanced map(s). The Gd enhanced map(s) can be a full dosage Gd enhanced map. The machine learning procedure can be a convolutional neural network. The MRI information can include (i) a low-dosage Gd MRI scan(s), or (ii) a Gd-free MRI scan(s). The Gd contrast can be generated in the Gd enhanced map(s) using a T2-weighted MRI image of the portion(s). Structural disorder(s) can include Stroke, tumor, trauma, infection, Multiple sclerosis and/or other inflammatory disease.
US12100105B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and capturing arrangement for creating a three-dimensional model of a scene. The model comprises a three-dimensional space comprising a plurality of discrete three-dimensional volume elements (V1,1, V1,2) associated with three initial direction-independent color values and an initial opacity value. The method comprises obtaining a plurality of images of said scene and defining a minimization problem. Wherein the minimization problem comprises three residuals, one for each color value, wherein each residual is based on the difference between (a) the color value of each image element of each image and (b) an accumulated direction-independent color value of the volume along each ray path of each image element. The method further comprises creating the three-dimensional model of the scene by solving said minimization problem.
US12100098B2
A method to reconstruct an environment is provided. The method makes available to a wide variety of XR applications fresh and accurate 3D reconstruction data of environments with low processing time and low usage of computational resources and storage spaces. The 3D reconstruction data are structured in a way to be efficiently shared between users for multi-user experiences. The method includes obtaining plane segments of an environment, identifying surface planes of the environment by, for example, filtering and grouping the plane segments or ad hoc selection of the plane segments by a user, and inferring corner points of the environment based on the surface planes. The corner points are used to build a 3D representation of the environment when an XR application requires.
US12100094B2
An information processing device for drawing an object arranged in a three-dimensional virtual space, in an expression viewed from a virtual camera, the object including a field object associated with a two-dimensional plane defined by a first axis and a second axis, and a specific object arranged on the field object, the device including: a change processing unit changing a region of the field object falling within a viewing angle of the virtual camera; and a deformation processing unit deforming the field object, in which in a case where the region is changed by the change processing unit, the deformation processing unit makes a deformation mode of the field object different when it is determined that the specific object is positioned in the region after being changed and when it is determined that the specific object is not positioned in the region after being changed.
US12100093B2
Systems and methods of generating a three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of a scene or environment surrounding a user of a spatial computing system, such as a virtual reality, augmented reality or mixed reality system, using only multiview images comprising, and without the need for depth sensors or depth data from sensors. Features are extracted from a sequence of frames of RGB images and back-projected using known camera intrinsics and extrinsics into a 3D voxel volume wherein each pixel of the voxel volume is mapped to a ray in the voxel volume. The back-projected features are fused into the 3D voxel volume. The 3D voxel volume is passed through a 3D convolutional neural network to refine the and regress truncated signed distance function values at each voxel of the 3D voxel volume.
US12100091B2
An animated image publishing method, applied to a client device, is provided. The animated image publishing method includes: analyzing animated image data; configuring the animated image data based on a predetermined rule to generate script data; transforming the script data into a script file; packaging the script file and at least one source image corresponding to the script file into a packaging file and uploading the packaging file to a network server; and providing a transformation program to a client device, where the transformation program is configured to parse the packaging file to obtain the script data and render the script data into an animated image.
US12100085B2
An information processing system includes an information processing device, a stream user terminal and viewing user terminal. The information processing device comprises processing circuitry configured to stream a video, including a character object of a stream user, to the viewing user terminal by transmitting information on the video to the viewing user terminal; aggregate resulting information including information on an action by a viewing user to the video during streaming of the video; determine a specific motion to be applied to the character object based on the resulting information; and transmit specific information on the specific motion to the stream user terminal. After the streaming of the video is ended, a resulting screen is displayed on the stream user terminal, the resulting screen including a character image with the specific motion applied to the character object, and the character image is generated based on the specific information.
US12100081B2
Deep learning is used to dynamically adapt virtual humans in metaverse applications. The adaptation can be according to user preferences. In addition or alternatively, virtual humans and pets can be adapted for metaverse applications based on demographics of the user. The user's personal demographics may be used to establish the costume, skin color, emotion, voice, and behavior of the virtual humans. Similar considerations may be used to adapt virtual pets to the user's experience of the metaverse.
US12100079B2
Provided is a combined image presentation system and computer program product that are able to combine and present an image for helping a user purchase a product matching a use scene. The combined image presentation system includes a scene processed image generator that generates a scene processed image by performing processing on a scene image stored in a scene storage unit, a main image generator that generates a main image representing a state in which a product is decorated with or displayed on a product accompaniment by combining an product image and a product accompaniment image selected by a user, an image combination unit that generates a combined image by combining the scene image or scene processed image as the background of the main image, and a combined image presentation unit that presents the combined image generated by the image combination unit to the user.
US12100075B2
Systems and methods for image reconstruction based on modeling image formation as one or more neural networks. In accordance with one aspect, one or more neural networks are configured based on physics of image formation (202). The one or more neural networks are optimized using acquired test image data (204). An output image may then be reconstructed by applying current image data as input to the one or more optimized neural networks (208).
US12100074B2
Provided are systems and methods for synthesizing novel views of complex scenes (e.g., outdoor scenes). In some implementations, the systems and methods can include or use machine-learned models that are capable of learning from unstructured and/or unconstrained collections of imagery such as, for example, “in the wild” photographs. In particular, example implementations of the present disclosure can learn a volumetric scene density and radiance represented by a machine-learned model such as one or more multilayer perceptrons (MLPs).
US12100054B2
Systems and methods are disclosed with respect to using a blockchain for managing the subrogation claim process related to a vehicle accident, in particular, utilizing historical data related to a vehicle or vehicle collisions as part of the subrogation process. An exemplary embodiment may include receiving historical sensor data, such as image, audio, telematics, and/or autonomous vehicle data, associated with a past vehicle collision; inputting the historical sensor data into a machine learning program to determine data relevant to a past vehicle collision; receiving current sensor data associated with a current vehicle collision; inputting the current sensor data into the machine learning program to determine data relevant to the current vehicle collision; and determining a percentage of fault of the vehicle collision for one or more autonomous vehicles, autonomous vehicle systems, and/or drivers based upon, at least in part, analysis of the historical sensor data and the current sensor data.
