US12109574B2
A roller mill for comminuting bulk material may include a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller that are arranged opposite one another and can be driven in opposite directions. A grinding gap exists between the grinding rollers. A floating bearing unit may be configured to receive the first grinding roller, and a fixed bearing unit may be configured to receive the second grinding roller. The floating bearing unit includes two bearings, each of which receives one end of the first grinding roller. Hydraulic actuators are mounted on the floating bearing unit for applying a force to the floating bearing unit. The bearings of the floating bearing unit are connected to one another via a synchronization device that includes a coupling element, which in a coupling position prevents a relative movement of the bearings and in a free position permits a relative movement of the bearings.
US12109565B2
A microfluidic device (100) comprises an emulsification section (101) comprising one or more emulsification units (170); and a container section (102) comprising one or more groups of containers comprising one group of containers for each emulsification unit; each emulsification unit (170) comprising a fluid conduit network (135) comprising: a plurality of supply conduits comprising a primary supply conduit (103) and a secondary supply conduit (106); a transfer conduit (112); and a first fluid junction (120) providing fluid communication between the primary supply conduit (103), the secondary supply conduit (106), and the transfer conduit (112); each group of containers (103) comprising a plurality of containers comprising an intermediate chamber (174), a collection container (134), and one or more supply containers (131) comprising a secondary supply container, the secondary supply container (131) defining a secondary supply cavity, the secondary supply container (131) comprising a secondary orifice (177) extending from the secondary supply cavity and a primary orifice (176) extending from the secondary supply cavity, the collection container (134) being in fluid communication with the transfer conduit (112) of the corresponding emulsification unit (170) via a collection orifice of the collection container (134), the secondary supply container (131) being in fluid communication with the secondary supply conduit (106) of the corresponding emulsification unit (170) via the secondary orifice (177), the secondary supply container (131) being in fluid communication with the intermediate chamber (174) of the same group of containers (103) via the primary orifice (176), the intermediate chamber (174) being in fluid communication with the first fluid junction (120) of the corresponding emulsification unit (170) via the primary supply conduit (103) of the corresponding emulsification unit (170). Furthermore a method of manufacturing said device and a method for providing emulsion droplets using such a microfluidic device.
US12109563B2
A test cartridge for insertion into an analysis instrument having an actuation mechanism, the test cartridge having one or more sensors for measuring an aspect of the actuation mechanism.
US12109562B2
The present invention discloses a nucleic acid extraction apparatus and a method using the apparatus for extracting nucleic acids and amplifying target nucleic acids. The nucleic acid extraction apparatus comprising: a nucleic acid extraction element, a waste storage chamber, and a reaction chamber, wherein the reaction chamber is selectively in communication with the nucleic acid extraction element and the waste storage chamber, and the apparatus realizes fluid exchange through the pressure between the waste storage chamber and the reaction chamber. In the present invention, by using an integrated control system, the conventional manual process of nucleic acid extraction and purification is integrated into a fully automatic closed process, making the operation more conveniently and quickly and improving the efficiency of experimental work.
US12109557B2
The present invention provides a catalyst module for removing harmful gas, wherein an oxidation reaction or reduction reaction of harmful gas is carried out in a self-heating heating carrier. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the catalyst module for removing harmful gas comprises: a heating carrier composed of an electrically heatable heating body, including one or more flow channels inside, and having a porous structure with pores; and a catalyst region formed on at least a portion of the surface of the heating carrier including the flow channels and containing a catalyst material for promoting a decomposition reaction of harmful gas passing through the flow channels, wherein the catalyst region comprises: a first catalyst layer having a first catalyst material loading amount in the pores of the heating carrier; and a second catalyst layer applied on the inner surface of the heating carrier.
US12109556B2
A functional structure which can suppress functional degradation of a functional material to achieve longer life, which can save resources without complicated replacement operations, and which, used for example as a catalyst, exhibits excellent catalytic activity. The functional structure includes supports each having a porous structure and including a zeolite-type compound, and at least one functional material present in the supports and including a metal element (M), in which each of the supports has channels communicating with one another, the functional material is present at least in the channel of each of the supports, and the metal element (M) having constituted the functional material is partially substituted with an element having constituted the supports.
US12109550B2
The present disclosure provides a preparation method of AM-type polystyrene microsphere ofloxacin imprinted polymer as well as an application thereof. A monomer acrylamide and an initiator ammonium persulfate are subjected to graft polymerization on the surface of modified polystyrene primary amine resin, to get grafted particles; then an adsorption test of a levofloxacin solution by the grafted particles PAM/PSA is conducted, and then a levofloxacin surface molecularly imprinted material MIP-PAM/PSA is prepared by using ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether as the crosslinking agent. The present disclosure can realize the separation and purification of racemic ofloxacin effectively, thus providing a new method and material for separating and enriching s-type ofloxacin in the industry. Because the antibacterial efficacy of S-ofloxacin on Gram-negative bacteria and positive bacteria is 8-128 times that of its enantiomer R-ofloxacin, so the present technology can improve the efficacy of a drug greatly.
US12109542B2
A system (300), method and generator (301) for producing solvated nanoclusters of a guest substance. The method comprises providing a container (302) containing a plurality of surfaces (304) distributed therein; introducing a solvent (103) within which the solvated nanoclusters are to be generated into the container such that the solvent comes in contact with the surfaces; and distributing a fluid guest substance within the solvent, wherein the plurality of surfaces comprises random packings or structured packings or both, wherein the packings are made of or coated with (i) permanent-magnetic material or (ii) dielectric material that has a quasi-permanent electric charge or dipole polarisation.
US12109538B2
A multi-layer membrane which has a mixed polyamide selective layer supported on a porous polysulfone layer. The mixed polyamide selective layer includes reacted units of a polyfunctional acyl halide (e.g. trimesoyl chloride) and a diamine mixture containing 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine and a cyclic diamine (e.g. piperazine). Methods of fabricating the multi-layer membrane via techniques such as phase inversion and interfacial polymerization are described. The inventive membrane is evaluated on its water flux and salt rejection (e.g. sulfate and chloride salts) capabilities. A water desalination system containing the multi-layer membrane(s) is also provided.
US12109537B1
A bi-layered superhydrophobic membrane includes top and base layers formed from polypropylene. The bi-layered superhydrophobic membrane can have a thickness ranging from about 100 μm to about 1 mm. When subjected to oil-water emulsion separations, the superhydrophobic membrane can achieve an organic solvent flux of 14,000 Lm−2h−1 with a 96% water rejection. The bi-layered superhydrophobic membrane can be effectively used for water filtration, providing both selectivity and permeability, while offering an eco-friendly solution for reuse of polypropylene plastic waste.
US12109527B2
A process for separating two gaseous streams, including purifying a first gaseous stream in a first acid gas removal absorber, purifying in a first temperature swing adsorption unit, and then separating at a cryogenic temperature in a separation unit to produce a stream of fluid enriched in carbon monoxide and a stream of fluid enriched in hydrogen, sending a second gaseous stream containing at least carbon monoxide, hydrogen and at least one acid gas to a shift reaction unit, the shifted second stream is purified in a second acid gas removal absorber to remove carbon dioxide and the purified second stream is sent as a feed stream to a pressure swing adsorption unit to produce a hydrogen enriched stream, and sending at least part of the stream enriched in hydrogen from the separation unit as a feed stream to the pressure swing adsorption unit to produce the hydrogen-enriched stream.
US12109525B2
The present disclosure is directed methods and apparatus of a V-Bank filtration system capable of maintaining desired air flow rates while effectively filtering the air. These methods and apparatus charge particles and then capture those particles in a filter medium. Once captured in the filter medium, micro-organisms are exposed to high energy electric fields that may degrade and ultimately destroy the captured micro-organisms. Electric fields generated within portions of the V-Bank filter apparatus may also be contained within the portions of the filter apparatus based on exterior parts of these portions being grounded at Earth ground potential. Magnetic fields (or electro-magnetic fields) associated with the generated electric fields may also be contained within the portions of the apparatus based on the exterior parts of these portions being grounded.
US12109522B2
A flow control device is including a tubular body including a tubular wall with an inner surface, an outer surface, and one or more openings extending from the outer surface to the inner surface through the tubular wall; a faired body encircling the tubular body, the faired body including a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface; and a flow shield encircling the faired body, the flow shield including a radially inward surface and a radially outward surface, the radially inward surface being in a facing spaced relationship with the radially outer surface of the faired body defining a passageway therebetween, wherein the passageway is fluidly connected to the one or more openings.
US12109520B2
The present disclosure relates to multi-layer composite articles including at least two nonwoven web layers. Each or the layers may be a spunbonded web, and each may include biodegradable materials. The multi-layered composites of the present disclosure are particularly well suited for air filtration, as they can combine a high dust holding capacity with sufficient strength, dimensional stability, and a relatively low pressure drop.
US12109519B2
Disclosed herein is a molecular imprinted protective face mask comprising a supportive structure, a surface material that receives and retains a molecular imprint and that is positioned to contact airborne molecules during use, a molecular imprint of a bioactive molecule wherein an imprinted cavity is at least one of a bioactive molecule with a molecular configuration that captures a specific airborne and/or microdroplet-borne molecule and a protein with a binding site that captures a specific molecule.
US12109511B2
The disclosure includes embodiments of systems and methods for removing moisture from an electric power transformer. According to an embodiment, a moisture removal system includes a pump to move oil from the transformer into the system; one or more incoming oil moisture and temperature sensors to detect a first moisture level and temperature of oil; a processor to receive the moisture and temperature and determine an estimated paper moisture value of the insulation of the transformer, and compare the estimate to a target paper moisture value; and an overdry prevention bypass valve positioned in a first position to divert oil without drying when the estimated paper moisture value is equal to or less than the target value, and in a second position to channel oil through one or more drying cylinders when the estimated paper moisture value exceeds the target value.
US12109508B2
An assembly, as disclosed herein, is usable or operable to facilitate the separation and removal of water from an oil of an oil supply. The assembly, in an embodiment, includes a housing defining an inner space. The housing enables a flow from an oil supply to an oil inlet of the housing. The assembly also includes an inlet pump that enables flow from the oil supply to the oil inlet. The housing's inner space is configured so that the oil and foam formed on the oil's surface and are released to an oil outlet of the housing. The housing is configured to output gas from the inner space of the housing, thereby removing water from oil.
US12109505B2
A motion simulating apparatus includes a support base, a coupling part, an occupant platform adapted to carry one or more occupants, and two linear actuators. The coupling part is pivotally connected to the support base about a first pivot axis. The occupant platform is disposed above the support base and is pivotally connected to the coupling part about a second pivot axis, the first pivot axis being substantially orthogonal to the second pivot axis. The two linear actuators are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the second pivot axis, wherein the two linear actuators are respectively connected pivotally to the support base and are respectively connected pivotally to the occupant platform at the two opposite sides of the second pivot axis.
US12109504B2
An entertainment system for a vehicle is disclosed. In one embodiment, the entertainment system includes an at least partially enclosed structure configured to receive an on-road vehicle, where the structure defines a path along which the on-road vehicle is configured to move autonomously; a content output system configured to generate content based on one or more characteristics of the on-road vehicle; and a guide system configured to guide the on-road vehicle along the path.
US12109501B2
A board game apparatus has a dented platform, a transparent guiding tube, and an applicator. The dented platform has a plurality of dents. The dents are adapted to receive corresponding game pieces. And each dent is adapted to accommodate a single game piece. The transparent guiding tube and the applicator are adapted for placing the game pieces into desirable dents, or for shifting the position of a game piece between dents.
US12109492B2
A non-transitory computer readable medium stores a program causing a computer to execute: displaying a target object on each of mutually spaced positions on the touchscreen; moving a specific object from a prescribed start position to target objects that are adjacent to each other among the plurality of target objects, the specific object simultaneously arriving at the adjacent target objects; detecting a prescribed operation input to the touchscreen in connection with the moving specific object; determining whether or not the prescribed operation is input within a validity determination area including at least the adjacent target objects and an area therebetween; and determining whether or not the prescribed operation is input at a prescribed timing.
US12109479B2
An exercise assistance device includes a data obtainer that obtains motion data on a motion of an arm of a user that is taking exercise while swinging the arm, and at least one processor that obtains a type of arm swing form of the user, based on the motion data obtained by the data obtainer.
US12109473B2
A method and a device are for simulating a golf shot for a user. The method includes receiving golf course information and receiving historical golf shot capabilities of the user in combination with generating at least one current golf shot simulation based on a current position of a golf ball on the golf course, the golf course information and the historical golf shot capabilities of the user and determining a strategy for the current golf shot based on the at least one current golf shot simulation.
US12109469B2
A headcover for a golf club includes a body formed layer by layer upon a build plane during an additive manufacturing process. The body defines a chamber adapted to receive a golf club head and includes a heel end, a toe end, and a plurality of sidewalls. The headcover further includes a lattice structure formed unitarily on a portion of the body during the additive manufacturing process. The lattice structure extends over at least a portion of each of the plurality of sidewalls and the toe end of the body.
US12109468B2
A laser mandrel system that self-centers within a hosel bore of a golf club head to allow for precision adjustment of lie and loft is disclosed herein. The mandrel includes a one-piece housing with upper and lower portions, a laser centered within the upper portion of the housing, and a plurality of o-rings extending around an exterior or interior surface of a lower portion of the housing.
US12109462B2
A golf club head having localized heat treatment is described herein. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12109455B2
An electronic device and method for data-driven assistance for users involved in physical activities is provided. The electronic device receives first sensor data associated with a movement pattern of one or more parts of a body of a user and receives first information associated with a location where the user performs the physical activity. The electronic device determines one or more first indicators which are likely to have affected the user or the performance of the user in the physical activity. Thereafter, the electronic device generates presentation data based on an application of a first machine learning model on the determined one or more first indicators and the received first information. The generated presentation data includes one or more improvement suggestions for the user in relation to the physical activity. The electronic device controls a display device to display the presentation data.
US12109453B2
Disclosed embodiments include wearable devices and techniques for detecting walking workouts. By accurately and promptly detecting the start of walking workouts activities and automatically distinguishing between walking workout and causal walking activities, the disclosure enables wearable devices to accurately calculate user performance information when users forget to start and/or stop recording walking workouts.
US12109452B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of gym equipment, in particular, to a novel rowing machine capable of being folded for storage, including a first bottom frame and a second bottom frame which are hinged to each other, wherein a bottom of the second bottom frame is folded to be fitted to a bottom of the first bottom frame; side surfaces of the first bottom frame and the second bottom frame are correspondingly provided with a first pillar and a rotatable handle; the rotatable handle is hinged to the side surface of the second bottom frame; the rotatable handle is rotated to be clamped with the first stop pillar to prevent the folded first bottom frame and second bottom frame from being unfolded; the rotatable handle is further in threaded connection with a screwing piece; and the screwing piece is rotated to drive the rotatable handle to move to lock and fix the folded first bottom frame and second bottom frame. By means of the arrangement of the first bottom frame and the second bottom frame which are hinged to each other, the rowing machine is foldable, so that an occupied space is reduced, and it is convenient to place and store the rowing machine after exercise. The first stop pillar and the rotatable handle are locked to each other through the screwing piece to prevent the folded first bottom frame and the second bottom frame from being accidentally unfolded, thereby avoiding a damage.
US12109450B2
An exercise device includes a footwear part, a brace part and at least one resistance band. The footwear part has a foot receiving portion configured to receive a front portion of a user's foot. The brace part is configured to be releasably attached to a knee area of the user. The at least one resistance band is configured to be releasably secured at opposite ends thereof to the footwear part and brace part, respectively. The exercise device can be used, among other things, for conditioning and strengthening, for aerobic exercises, and to help individuals maintain proper foot placement throughout an entire exercise and improve their form by helping them stay on their forefoot when performing an exercise dealing with brisk walking or running.
US12109441B2
Systems and methods can include wearable, non-invasive ultrasound modalities for treating a variety of medical conditions, including but not limited to peripheral vascular disease. The modality could be therapeutic ultrasound (TUS), and be configured to promote angiogenesis within a patient via stimulation of cavitation and shear stress, among other mechanisms.
US12109438B2
A positioning method realized by a computer including acquiring a gamma angle for treatment; acquiring first coordinates of a treatment couch, the first coordinates being coordinates of the treatment couch when a preset shooting point coincides with an imaging point of an image guidance system (IGS); determining a first relative position between a target point of an affected part and the imaging point according to the gamma angle for treatment; acquiring a second relative position between the imaging point and an equipment isocenter; calculating second coordinates of the treatment couch at the gamma angle for treatment when the target point coincides with the equipment isocenter according to the first coordinates, the first relative position and the second relative position; and adjusting a position of the treatment couch according to the second coordinates.
US12109432B2
A method and apparatus for marking a target with a radiopaque marker is disclosed. The method may include providing a radiopaque filament and inserting at least portion of the radiopaque filament into tissue. The filament may extend continuously and at last partially around a perimeter of the target so that the filament is disposed in a plurality of surgical planes to demarcate the target with the radiopaque maker.
US12109429B2
Methods and related devices for impinging light on tissue, for example within a body of a patient, to induce various biological effects are disclosed. Biological effects may include at least one of inactivating and/or inhibiting growth of one or more pathogens, upregulating a local immune response, stimulating enzymatic generation of nitric oxide to increase endogenous stores of nitric oxide, releasing nitric oxide from endogenous stores of nitric oxide, and inducing an anti-inflammatory effect. Wavelengths of light are selected based on intended biological effects for one or more of targeted tissue types and targeted pathogens. Light treatments may provide multiple pathogenic biological effects, either with light of a single wavelength or with light having multiple wavelengths. Devices and methods for light treatments are disclosed that provide light doses for inducing biological effects on various targeted pathogens and targeted tissues with increased efficacy and reduced cytotoxicity.
US12109427B2
In methods for treating a patient, a time varying magnetic field is applied to a patient's body and causes a muscle contraction. The time-varying magnetic field may be monophasic, biphasic, polyphasic and/or static. The method may reduce adipose tissue, improve metabolism, blood and/or lymph circulation. The method may use combinations of treatments to enhance the visual appearance of the patient.
US12109424B2
Systems to retain a battery within, and to eject a battery from, a battery receptacle of a medical device, such as a portable defibrillator, are described. A battery receptacle of a medical device includes an element that is configured to engage an inserted battery to prevent, or reduce, movement of the battery within the receptacle and to assist with removing the battery from the receptacle. In an example, the element is a monolithic structure that includes a retention portion and an ejection portion. The retention portion is positioned at a side wall of the battery receptacle, and the ejection portion terminates in a free end positioned a distance from the side wall. When the battery is inserted into the battery receptacle, the retention portion exerts a retention force on a side surface of the battery, and the ejection portion exerts an ejection force on an end surface of the battery.
US12109422B2
An interface unit for epicardial pacemaking and telemetry monitoring connects a pacemaker and bedside monitor for simultaneous pacing during electrogram visualization using epicardial pacing leads. The interface unit provides an electrically insulating housing having single handed manual attachment of the epicardial leads and a retractable protective shroud extending over the epicardial leads. The interface unit further provides electrical connectors for selective attachment to the pacemaker and bedside monitor.
US12109420B2
Provided herein is a computing system for optimizing a waveform, in communication with an implantable pulse generator, and including a computing device including a memory device and a processor communicatively coupled to the memory device. The processor is configured to: retrieve historical waveform data associated with a plurality of waveforms used in therapeutic sessions for a plurality of patients, the historical waveform data including a plurality of waveform parameters; analyzing the historical waveform data to determine preferred waveform parameters; determining that a patient is starting a new therapeutic session using the patient therapeutic device; displaying each of the preferred waveform parameters; prompting the user to accept or modify the displayed waveform parameters; optimizing the waveform parameters for the therapeutic session; and transmitting the optimized waveform parameters to the patient therapeutic device to start the therapeutic session.
US12109415B1
According to some embodiments, a system and method for treating meibomian gland dysfunction is disclosed. The system comprises one or more electrode pads configured for placement on a patient's face on either a lower eyelid, an upper eyelid or both the lower and upper eyelids, a processor and a non-transitory, computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium stores program code. The program code is executable by a processor to cause the processor to transmit an instruction to the controller to initiate a biofeedback indicator wherein the biofeedback does not cause muscle contraction.
US12109410B2
Described is a low voltage, pulsed electrical stimulation device for controlling expression of, for example, follistatin, a muscle formation promotion protein, by tissues. Epicardial stimulation is especially useful for heart treatment. Follistatin controlled release is also useful for treating other ailments, such as erectile dysfunction, aortic aneurysm, and failing heart valves.
US12109401B2
A flexible and reliable delivery state estimator or evaluator is provided for a drug delivery device. The proposed delivery status estimation architecture includes a position sensor that provides a continuous position sensor signal indicative of a current position of a component of the delivery device movable continuously from a first to a second component position, as well as a position discriminator that redefines the continuous position sensor signal to generate an approximate binary input signal on behalf of a state estimator. The discriminator absorbs any difficulty that may arise from a limited reproducibility or enhanced variability of the original continuous sensor signal, specifically including a user-originated signal spread in a movement of a needle protection sleeve of the delivery device.
US12109399B2
A fluid-dispensing syringe includes a barrel and a plunger assembly disposed within the barrel. The assembly includes a piston with an outer piston surface, an inner piston cavity with an inner piston surface and at least one female thread, and proximal and distal piston ends. The plunger rod includes a rod body having proximal and distal rod ends, with a threaded extension extending distally from the distal rod end. The threaded extension extends distally along a distal length and threadedly engages the at least one female thread along a portion of the distal length. The threaded extension has a ventilation feature configured to create a ventilation space between the threaded extension and the inner piston surface. The proximal piston end and the distal rod end are in spaced relation to form a primary fluid passageway portion from outside of the plunger assembly into the piston cavity.
US12109398B2
The invention relates to a torsion spring driven injection device for ejecting set doses of a liquid drug. In a first aspect the torsion spring driven injection device is provided with a blocking structure which is operated by the rotatable display element such that the set dose can only be expelled when a certain minimum dose size has been set. In a second aspect the torsion spring driven injection device is provided with a release mechanism which secures that the set dose can only be expelled as one single full dose in one stroke. The two aspects can easily be combined such that the predetermined minimum dose size most be expelled as one single dose.
US12109397B2
The present invention relates to an autoinjector device (10) for use in combination with a syringe (30), said syringe comprising a movable plunger; a needle; and a tubular needle shield (34). The claimed autoinjector device (10) comprises: an elongated housing having a proximal (11) and a distal end (12); a drive mechanism; a syringe holder (40) in order to support the fragile syringe and to prevent damage to the syringe. The invention furthermore relates to a method for assembly of the autoinjector device according to the invention.
US12109392B2
Systems and methods are provided for adjusting long acting insulin medicament dosages for a subject. A plurality of timestamped glucose measurements of the subject is obtained. A titration glucose level (246) is computed as a measure of central tendency (244, 268, 274) of a titration subset of small glucose measurements (240, 269, 273) identified within the timestamped glucose measurements, wherein the measure of central tendency represents a measure of small glucose measurements for the primary time window. A long acting insulin medicament dosage (216) is adjusted or maintained based upon the obtained titration glucose level (246).
US12109390B2
An infusion system includes a pump and a replaceable pump module. The pump module can be arranged in a mount of the pump and includes a plunger-barrel unit operatively connectable to a drive mechanism of the pump. The pump module includes a plunger that can be coupled to the drive mechanism by a coupling structure operatively connected to the plunger and a counter-coupling structure for connecting engagement in the coupling structure and operatively connected to the drive mechanism. In a securing position, the infusion system includes a securing member which locks the coupling structure and the counter-coupling structure to each other. In addition or in the alternative, the infusion pump includes a control link operatively connected to the pump module.
US12109385B2
A line mount includes a treatment machine having a housing and one or more magnets or ferromagnetic elements mounted thereon, a line holder having at least one complementary one of magnets and ferromagnetic elements such as to cause the line holder to be attachable magnetically to the housing. The one or more magnets or ferromagnetic elements being numbered and arranged to permit the line holder to be supported thereby in multiple positions and orientations relative to the housing.
US12109384B2
Devices, systems, and methods for sealing medical devices, particularly during intravascular access, are disclosed herein. Some aspects relate to a hemostatic valve for sealing a wide range of medical devices, such as catheters, wires, embolectomy systems. The valve can include an elongate member having a first end, a second end, and a central lumen extending therebetween. A reinforcement structure extends along at least a portion of the elongate member and is coupled to the elongate member. A shell defining a first aperture and a second aperture may be included, which first and second apertures can be fluidly coupled by the elongate member. A tensioning mechanism is coupled to the shell and to the elongate member, the tensioning mechanism can be moveable between a first configuration wherein the tensioning mechanism is collapsed and the central lumen is sealed and a second configuration wherein the central lumen is open.
US12109381B2
The present disclosure relates to compositions, methods of use and methods of manufacturing of transdermal delivery systems, patches, vehicles and devices including an iontophoretic transdermal delivery system, patch, vehicle or device used to relieve pain (i.e., analgesics) and/or inflammation that contain a pharmaceutically effective amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable and effective cannabinoid and menthol.
US12109380B1
A dilation system comprising a plurality of springs axially disposed in an elastic tube.
US12109377B2
An insertion apparatus for inserting an object into a body comprising a housing, a piercing structure with a lumen, wherein the piercing structure extends distally from the housing, a vacuum chamber that communicates with the lumen of the piercing structure, a plunger configured to fit within the vacuum chamber, and a guidewire, wherein the insertion apparatus is configured to be operated with a single hand.
US12109375B2
A reuse prevention safety catheter is proposed. The reuse prevention safety catheter includes: a catheter hub having an external needle disposed therein; a cannula plug having an internal needle inserted and penetrated into the catheter hub disposed therein to introduce the external needle into a blood vessel and be separated from the catheter hub; and a locking guide unit having a through-hole configured to allow the internal needle to pass through, wherein the through-hole is deformed when the penetrated internal needle is withdrawn, such that re-penetration of the internal needle is blocked.
US12109365B2
Systems, methods, and devices for providing an antimicrobial composition to the proximal elements of a transdermal catheter and into the lumen of the transdermal catheter are disclosed. In an embodiment, the device includes a cap configured to be removably secured to the hub, the cap comprising a ring member comprising first threads for engaging second threads on the hub of the transdermal catheter, the ring member having an opening through its interior; and an insert member secured within the opening of the ring member; wherein the insert member comprises an antimicrobial composition and the ring and insert member do not readily rotate with regard to one another.
US12109346B2
A system and method for the practice of apheresis employs modules in the system which can be selected for a particular patient to treat particular situations or combinations of difficulties. In one example, Gal-3 mediates a large number of body reactions, and is an effective protector of tumor microenvironments and the like, as well inflammation driver. Removal of Gal-3 may make antic-cancer treatments, like photopheresis and TNF administration more effective. Separate modules, such as one for photopheresis and one for TNF receptor removal, may be combined with a module for the reduction of Gal-3, to render the combination of treatments each more effective than if administered alone.
US12109344B2
A fluid conduit includes a first portion having a first porosity, a second portion disposed immediately adjacent to the first portion, the second portion having a second porosity that is greater than the first porosity, and a third portion of the fluid conduit disposed immediately adjacent to the second portion, the third portion having a third porosity that is less than the second porosity. Each of the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion may be integrally formed as a single, continuous piece defining the fluid conduit.
US12109336B2
The present invention aims to provide a cervical canal sealant that can be used as a sealant to stop bleeding in the uterus and vaginal discharge, particularly, a cervical canal sealant that can block the cervical canal to inhibit amniotic fluid leakage and that can also be peeled off without damaging reproductive tissue. The present invention relates to a sealant for reproductive organs in which a cured product (X) at 25° C. has a storage modulus G′ of 200 to 2,000 kPa, the cured product (X) being a cured product obtained by curing the sealant for reproductive organs to a thickness of 120 to 150 μm.
US12109327B2
The present disclosure relates generally to an osteo-tissue graft capable of promoting bone tissue growth and regeneration, comprising at least one self-assemble peptide and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in accordance with the present invention and a method of preparing such an osteo-tissue graft. The grafts are suitable for treatment of bone disorder or damages through tissue engineering, cellular replacement therapies as well as other applications.
US12109326B2
Compositions and methods thereof include bone fibers made from cortical bone in which a plurality of bone fibers are made into shapes that are used to augment fixation of orthopedic implants and screws. Sheets of bone fibers may be used as an interface between bone and tissue, tendons, and/or ligaments. Cylindrical shaped implants that may be placed in drilled holes in bone prior to screw placement to enhance fixation of the screw. The physical presence of the fibers provides initial fixation, while the use of an osteoinductive material provides long term enhancement of bone formation around the screw and hence fixation. The bone fiber compositions may be in the form of a cylinder or a tube. A delivery system and methods of use are also provided.
US12109325B2
The invention relates to a coating for an implant component, a method for producing an implant component having said coating, and a use of said coating on an implant component. The coating is intended for an implant component, in particular a spinal implant component, and is a TiNb coating which has, in addition to an atom % proportion of Ti and an atom % proportion of Nb, an atom % proportion of 5-30 atom % of Ag.
US12109322B2
A germicidal device includes a lighting member operably in an on-state in which the lighting member emits ultraviolet light for killing microorganisms, or in an off-state in which the lighting member emits no light; a sensing member operably detecting at least one event occurred in an area; and a microcontroller unit coupled with the lighting member and the sensing member for controlling operations of the lighting member in a respective state in accordance with the at least one event occurred in the area. The at least one event includes a movement in the area, an acoustic wave in the area, an intrusion into the area, an expiration of an on-state time period in which the lighting member is in the on-state, an expiration of an off-state time period in which the lighting member is in the off-state, and/or an instruction from a remote operation.
US12109320B2
A facial mask having pathogen inactivation capabilities is disclosed. One embodiment comprises a mask and a pathogen inactivation system coupled to the mask. The pathogen inactivation system is configured to heat and inactivate bacteria and viruses.
US12109316B2
Non-viral delivery platforms are provided for facilitating transport of molecules across cell membranes. In some forms, DNA nanoshells capable of transporting cargo molecules are formed, and may be formed in order to surround a variety of materials for a variety of purposes.
US12109306B2
The present invention relates, in various embodiments, to formulations comprising hydrocortisone and silicon dioxide. In additional embodiments, the invention relates to suppositories comprising hydrocortisone and silicon dioxide. The formulations of the present invention are useful for administration to patients who have gastrointestinal diseases and disorders such as, for example, inflammatory bowel disease.
US12109300B2
The present invention relates to a method of preparing an enzyme-treated Zizania latifolia Turcz. extract and a composition prepared therefrom, and the enzyme-treated Zizania latifolia Turcz. extract prepared by the above method contains a high content of tricin, and thus it can be usefully used as a cosmetic composition or a health functional food composition for whitening, wrinkle improvement, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergy and moisturizing.
US12109295B2
The invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising a low molecular weight silk fibroin and a cosmetically acceptable carrier; wherein said low molecular weight silk fibroin comprises at least 85 parts by weight peptides of molecular weight less than 2500 Da, where amino acid sequence of at least 50 wt % of said peptides is GAGY, GAGAGAGY, GAGVGAGY or AWSSESDF and where said silk fibroin is produced by a process comprising the steps of: (i) mixing an aqueous solution comprising 0.01 to 20 wt % of a high molecular weight silk fibroin of weight average molecular weight 6 to 100 KDa with ochymotrypsin at temperature of 25 to 45° C., under pH of 6 to 9 for 4 to 24 hours; where ratio of said high molecular weight silk fibroin to said ochymotrypsin in said solution is from 100:1 to 300:1 parts by weight: (ii) inactivating excess ochymotrypsin and separating the inactivated α-chymotrypsin from reaction mixture of step (i); and (ill) drying said reaction mixture to obtain said low molecular weight silk fibroin; wherein said composition comprises 0.1 to 10% by weight of the low molecular weight silk fibroin.
US12109294B2
The present disclosure provides an oily moisturizer composed of an esterified product of a component A and a component B, or an esterified product of the component A, the component B and a component C, wherein Component A comprises a polyhydric alcohol that is dipentaerythritol, erythritol or sorbitan, Component B comprises one fatty acid, or two or more fatty acids, selected from among linear saturated fatty acids of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and Component C comprises one fatty acid, or two or more fatty acids, selected from among fatty acids of 6 to 28 carbon atoms (but excluding fatty acids of the component B).
US12109293B2
The instant disclosure relates to a cosmetic composition containing high amounts of lactone polyols and to methods for treating skin with the compositions. The cosmetic compositions include: (a) poly C10-30 alkyl acrylate; (b) at least 5 wt. % of one or more lactone polyols; (c) one or more nonionic emulsifiers; (d) one or more fatty compounds; and (e) water. In addition, the amount of the one or more lactone polyols in the composition is typically at least 10-fold higher than the amount of the poly C10-30 alkyl acrylate in the composition.
US12109288B2
Provided is a sulfate-free surfactant system which is particularly suitable for use in personal hygiene products. The sulfate-free surfactant system comprises a liquid comprising an organic phase and a solvent wherein the organic phase comprises glyceride and surfactant and the liquid comprises: 4-40 wt % glyceride wherein the glyceride is the condensation reaction product of at least 1.10 moles of a mixture of acids to no more than 2.1 moles of mixture of acids per mole of glycerin; wherein mixture of acids comprises: at least 0.275 to no more than 0.990 moles of a first acid comprising a branched acid with 16-20 aliphatic carbons; at least 0.250 to no more than 0.810 moles of a second acid comprising an alkyl acid with 9-11 carbons; and at least 0.250 to no more than 0.810 moles of a third acid comprising an alkyl acid with 7-9 carbons wherein the third acid has a lower molecular weight than the second acid; and 6-45 wt % surfactant; and wherein the liquid has a BYV of at least 50 dyn/cm2.
US12109287B2
The disclosure relates to compositions for altering the color of keratin fibers and methods of using the compositions. The compositions comprise (a) a bonding system comprising (i) at least one first bonding agent chosen from lactic acid and/or salts thereof, and (ii) at least one second bonding agent chosen from amino acids and/or salts thereof; (b) at least one fatty alcohol; (c) at least one fatty acid; (d) at least one alkyl polyglucoside; (e) at least one alkalizing agent; and (f) at least one solvent. The compositions can further comprise one or more oxidation dyes, couplers, oxidizing agents, or combinations thereof.
US12109286B2
The present invention relates to a process for semi-permanent straightening and permanent shaping hair, especially human hair, for improved and milder semi-permanent straightening and permanent shaping. It is found out that when commonly used permanent shaping reducing composition is mixed with another composition comprising predominantly carboxylic acids, the permanent shaping effect of the composition is improved, homogeneous shaping of hair fibers is achieved and natural cosmetic properties of hair is maintained and hair may be semi-permanently straightened before such process.
US12109285B2
An oral care composition having a soluble zinc polyphosphate complex made by combining ingredients including an inorganic zinc salt, and a plurality of long chain polyphosphates having 6 or more phosphate polymer units, the relative amount of inorganic zinc salt and long chain polyphosphates providing a phosphorus to zinc mole ratio of at least 6:1. Further provided is a method of treating a subject suffering from dentinal sensitivity applying the oral care composition to the teeth and gums of the subject.
US12109273B2
The present disclosure relates to an applicable bio-conjugation process for preparing antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) with improved homogeneity. As compared with conventional conjugation process, the homogeneity of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) products generated from the bio-conjugation process can be dramatically improved. Specifically, in the ADCs prepared by the process of the present disclosure, the content of D0+D8 is less than 10 wt % and the content of D6 is less than 10 wt %. Moreover, the content of D4 is generally more than 65 wt %, for example, more than 70 wt %, and more than 77 wt %, while the content of D4 is normally less than 40 wt % in the ADCs prepared by conventional conjugation processes.
US12109269B2
Disclosed herein are novel carborane hydroxamic acid matrix metalloproteinase (“MMP”) inhibitors and agents bearing borane-containing moieties and methods for their use in treating or preventing a disease, such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. In particular, disclosed herein are compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: Formula (I) wherein the substituents are as described.
US12109266B2
The present invention relates, in part, to methods of inducing immunogenic cell death to treat a cancer in a subject comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that increases one or more biomarkers listed in Table 1 in combination with an inducer of immunogenic cell death (ICD).
US12109264B2
Disclosed herein are methods of treating, preventing, or reducing the incidence of an inflammatory disease or disorder and methods of inhibiting, preventing, or reducing the incidence of one or more activities in a cell with an inhibitor of a Motile Sperm Domain containing Protein 2 (MOSPD2). Also disclosed are inhibitors of MOSPD2 and pharmaceutical compositions containing MOSPD2 inhibitors.
US12109261B1
The present invention provides novel engineered influenza hemagglutinin (HA) proteins, related polynucleotide sequences, and vaccine compositions including nanoparticle compositions. Relative to a wildtype HA protein, the engineered HA proteins are stabilized via substitutions of one or more conserved residues in the HA2 ectodomain with hydrophobic residues. The invention also provides methods of using such vaccine compositions in various therapeutic applications, e.g., for preventing or treating influenza viral infections.
US12109249B2
Compositions and methods for the treatment of cancer and/or inflammatory diseases are provided. A combination of interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-12 (IL-12) is used to treat cancer and/or inflammatory diseases, and a combination of an anti-PD-1 antibody and an anti-IL-17 antibody is used to treat cancer.
US12109242B2
Various aspects described herein provide methods of generating alveolar or alveolar/airway organoids from a population of lung cells to differentiate into alveolar or alveolar/airway organoids. Also provided herein are methods and compositions for treating lung disease comprising transplantation of the alveolar or alveolar/airway organoids, or a cell isolated therefrom to a subject.
US12109236B2
Provided herein are methods of manipulating ARID5B expression in immune cells such NK cells, T cells, and T cell and NK cell progenitors to enhance their persistence and function in vivo. Also provided herein are modified immune cells and compositions comprising such modified cells for anti-cancer, anti-viral, and other immunotherapies. In some embodiments, immune cells are genetically modified to increase ARID5B expression and, thus, improve persistence, increase in vivo anti-tumor efficacy, and increase viability and functionality of the modified cells after freezing and thawing.
US12109233B2
A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical preparation to be administered to the intranasal mucosa, and in order to solve such a problem, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical preparation to be administered to the intranasal mucosa, in which the pharmaceutical preparation includes a composite particle containing one or more titanium oxide particles, one or more metal particles, and one or more calcium phosphate particles.
US12109231B2
The present invention provides a method of treating frontotemporal dementia, or a childhood genetic neurodegenerative disease such as Ataxia Telangiectasia (A-T), or neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease or neuropsychiatric diseases comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of chlorite composition, such as sodium chlorite. The present invention thereby provides a method of modulating the immune system in a subject in need thereof. Described herein are methods of administration and treatment.
US12109225B2
Described herein are methods for reducing or maintaining the size of a tumor in a subject, where the method involves exposing the tumor to ionizing radiation and administering to the subject a modified hyaluronan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester. The use of the modified hyaluronan enhances or potentiates the effect of ionizing radiation used in cancer treatment. Additionally, the methods described herein prevent or reduces tumor regrowth in the subject after exposing the tumor to ionizing radiation and administration of the modified hyaluronan to the subject.
US12109222B2
Methods for treating a subject for mucositis are provided. Aspects of the methods include administering an effective amount of a cancer therapy toxicity-reducing adjuvant in combination with uridine or a prodrug thereof to the subject. In certain embodiments, the cancer therapy toxicity-reducing adjuvant is a 2,2′-anhydropyrimidine, or a derivative thereof. Also provided are compositions for use in practicing the subject methods. The subject methods and compositions find use in a variety of different cancer therapy applications.
US12109221B2
The invention relates to a combination comprising an antineoplastic agent, e.g. an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent and a type 1 serotonin receptor (HTR1) modulator, e.g. a HTR1 antagonist. In addition the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The invention also relates to the combination and pharmaceutical composition according to the invention for use in medicine, particularly for use in the prevention and/or treatment of a hematological malignancy.
US12109219B2
Provided are certain methods useful in the treatment of cancer comprising administering a compound of Formula Ia and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that modulate the activity of the cannabinoid CB2 receptor;
US12109218B2
The present disclosure provides a method for treating pain or inflammation in a non-human animal in need thereof. The method comprises administering to a non-human animal a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of grapiprant. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions for treating pain or inflammation in a non-human animal in need thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprise a therapeutically effective amount of grapiprant and an excipient, including flavorants.
US12109214B2
The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising 6-thioguanine (6-TG) wherein the composition is formulated for release of 6-TG in the distal intestine. Methods for treating a disease or condition of the distal ileum that responds to 6-TG wherein the 6-TG is released in the distal intestine are also disclosed.
US12109209B2
A method for therapeutic treatment of pain-associated anxiety or depression in a mammalian subject in need thereof, that includes administering to the subject an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition containing a morphinan derivative that exhibits an opioid δ receptor agonist activity.
US12109206B2
Compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene for treating skin disorders, and methods of treating skin disorders using these compositions and their equivalents are described. The skin disorders that are treated using these compositions or methods include sun exposure-related skin disorders, inflammatory skin disorders, autoimmune disease-related skin disorders and cancer-related skin disorders. In one embodiment, the compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene are prepared as oral formulations.
US12109204B2
Provided herein are methods for treating and preventing a disease related to diminution or dysfunction of a dystrophin-related complex in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a compound that increases sarcospan. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound that increases sarcospan, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, useful for the treatments described herein.
US12109203B2
Present invention relates to novel compound of formula (I), their enantiomers, their diastereomers, their pharmaceutically accepted salts, or pro-drugs thereof, which are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection.
US12109198B2
The invention relates to modulators of Embryonic Ectoderm Development (EED) and/or Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) useful in the treatment of disorders and diseases associated with EEC and PRC2, being macrocyclic azolopyridine derivatives and compositions thereof of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, solvate, hydrate, enantiomer, isomer, or tautomer thereof, wherein X1, X2, X3, A1, A2, Y, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as described herein.
US12109196B2
Disclosed herein are methods of administering relatively high doses of dexmedetomidine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a human subject, without also inducing significant sedation. The disclosed methods are particularly suitable for the treatment of agitation, especially when associated with neurodegenerative and/or neuropsychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia, bipolar illness such as bipolar disorder or mania, dementia, depression, or delirium.
US12109194B2
Disclosed are methods for inhibiting the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in humans. The methods use a synergistic combination of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-5-one and deuterated arachidonic acid or a prodrug thereof, such as 11,11-D2-linoleic acid or an ester thereof.
US12109190B2
Disclosed are compounds for use in raising an immune response to an antigen and/or enhancing, modulating or augmenting an immune response to an antigen. Particularly the use of urolithins. The invention also relates to immune enhancers comprising urolithins, methods of using such immune enhancers and processes for the preparation of such immune enhancers. The invention also relates to the use of urolithins in methods for modulating stem cell function, for example, enhancing stem cell numbers, promoting stem cell regeneration and promoting stem cell differentiation.
US12109184B2
Disclosed herein are dietary compositions that are substantially devoid of at least cysteine or a salt thereof for use in treating a cancer. The dietary compositions and methods of the disclosure can be used to treat cancers that are MTAP-deficient, alone or in combination with a cancer therapy.
US12109180B2
Compositions and methods to produce adhesive articles with active agents concentrated at the substrate contacting surface. The active agents are applied in powder form, or in combination with a liquid or gel vehicle, to the substrate contacting surface of an adhesive layer of an adhesive article. The active agent compositions are directly applied to the adhesive layer, or are first applied to a release liner, which is then brought into contact with the adhesive layer to dispose the active agent compositions to the substrate contacting surface of the adhesive layer. Upon application of the adhesive article to a substrate, the active agent is delivered to a region of interest on the substrate.
US12109176B1
A method of desensitizing microbes to pro-biofilm amino acids and amino acid derivatives in plasma comprising administering a sufficient amount of glycerol. A method of sensitizing microbes to anti-biofilm amino acids and amino acid derivatives in plasma comprising administering a sufficient amount of glycerol. Methods of increasing a plasma concentration of glycerol comprising administering a sufficient amount of glycerol. A method of treating an infection and/or contamination comprising applying glycerol and anti-biofilm amino acids and/or amino acid derivatives to a surface to be treated and/or water to be treated. A method of treating a biofilm producing viral infection comprising administering a sufficient, non-toxic concentration of glycerol. A method of treating a protozoal infection comprising administering a sufficient, non-toxic concentration of glycerol. A method of treating a hybrid infection comprising administering a sufficient, non-toxic concentration of glycerol and anti-biofilm amino acids and/or amino acid derivatives.
US12109175B1
Magazines that include a supporting member such as a strap, rod or chamber and one or preferably a plurality of portable medicament cases that each include a medicament provided in a package. Each case has first and second housing members that are configured to form a medicament package receiving cavity when joined together. The housing members mate together in a sealed configuration that prevents moisture or contaminants from entering into the cavity. The magazines are configured for containing a plurality of medicament cases for administration of medicaments to a group of people. Also included is a method of administering medications to mass casualties of multiple persons that are in need thereof. The medicaments are rapidly disintegratable and can include a dye that stains the person's mouth so that medical personnel can determine who has been treated with the medicament.
US12109174B2
A hygienic oral pacification device includes a fluid-filled bladder. The bladder includes a nipple and alveolar ridge-mating flanges. The bladder is dynamically shaped and allows for pressures provided by the suckling child to re-shaping the bladder and flanges. A bite-block extends into the bladder to maintain a fluid path from nipple to flanges. As the child completes the suckling cycle, the bladder nipple is depressed and fluid is forced in the engorging flanges. The flanges thus cover the alveolar ridges and fill the vestibules. Hard pads set along a superior surface of the nipple are compressed against the maxilla palate and provide lateral force to encourage expansion of the palate. The nipple may be bifurcated into left and right opposing lobes which can split laterally to enhance lateral force on maxilla.
US12109172B2
A locking cover for a container having a neck comprising: a cage made from plastic; a body made from plastic, which is fastened around the cage, the body comprising a central orifice; a cap configured to close the central orifice, the cap comprising a flat head to cover the orifice and fastening lugs caught between the cage and the body. Each fastening lug has a breakable zone, and the cap is made from a plastic material, different from the plastic material of the cage and from the plastic material of the body, the plastic material of the cap being chosen to have a resistance to rupture reduced by a dose of gamma irradiation for sterilizing the locking cover.
US12109158B2
Systems, devices and methods are described for mounting medical equipment on IV poles, bed rails and other supporting structures in medical facilities including operating rooms and critical care sections. A system including a mounting hanger and corresponding equipment housing is disclosed that allows quick mounting and dismounting of equipment from a supporting structure. The novel structural design of mounting hanger including a symmetrical t-slot feature and a plunger lock allows a piece of equipment to be mounted on a supporting structure in multiple orientations as per the requirement which allows a user to optimize the placement of equipment in the medical environment.
US12109157B2
An overhead arm assembly for a patient support apparatus includes a user interface device. The user interface device has a support structure for supporting a personal digital assistant and a charging port for personal digital assistant.
US12109156B2
A patient transfer apparatus is provided and includes a frame, a seat assembly coupled to the frame, and a track assembly coupled to the frame. The track assembly includes a moveable track for traversing stairs and a motor configured to drive the track. The apparatus further includes a control system. The control system includes a controller configured to control the motor and to adjust a speed of the apparatus based on an occupancy of the seat assembly upon traversing the stairs based on a current to the motor upon traversing stairs.
US12109151B2
Methods and related apparatus for real-time process monitoring during laser-based refractive index modification of an intraocular lens. During in situ laser treatment of the IOL to modify the refractive index of the IOL material, a signal from the IOL is measured to determine the processing effect of the refractive index modification, and based on the determination, to adjust the laser system parameters to achieve intended processing result. The signal measured from the IOL may be a fluorescent signal induced by the treatment laser, a fluorescent signal induced by an external illumination source, a temporary photodarkening effect, a color change, or a refractive index change directly measured by phase stabilized OCT.
US12109150B2
The present invention relates to an ophthalmic treatment device, a control method therefor and a fundus lesion treatment method, the ophthalmic treatment device comprising: a treatment beam generation unit for generating a treatment beam; a beam delivery unit for forming a path through which the treatment beam generated from the treatment beam generating unit is irradiated into a patient's fundus; and a control unit for controlling the beam delivery unit to irradiate the treatment beam into a location adjacent to the lesion area of the fundus.
US12109146B1
Fluid thermal management storage apparatuses and methods are disclosed herein. An example apparatus can include a dewar vessel having a heatsink mounted thereon. The dewar vessel can be configured to receive and retain a bag of whole blood. A thermoelectric sub-assembly is mounted to the heatsink, where the thermoelectric sub-assembly includes a solid-state thermoelectric element, a fan disposed below the solid-state thermoelectric element for circulating air within the dewar vessel, and a controller having a processor and memory. The processor executes instructions to maintain the bag of whole blood at a safe operational temperature for a period of time.
US12109140B2
A support device provides elevation and support for a patient's foot and limits lateral and medial rotation of the foot relative to the knee. This protects the knee from injury during healing. The device includes a generally flat main body, two spaced-apart lateral ridges, and a medial depression between the lateral ridges that provides a support surface on which the foot may be positioned. The lateral ridges can extend to a height above the support surface so that inner side surfaces of the lateral ridges are adjacent to a majority of a foot placed in the medial depression. The support surface can include a heel aperture extending through the main body to provide a continuous heel pocket allowing the heel to remain freely suspended when the foot is placed in the device. The device can additionally or alternatively include a slidable base allowing the device to better slide on a surface enabling the user to perform therapeutic exercises.
US12109137B2
A stent delivery system includes a core member and an expandable member coupled to the core member distal segment. A stent extends along the core member distal segment such that an inner surface of the stent is positioned over the expandable member. The stent has a primary heat-set configuration where the stent is radially expanded, and a secondary heat-set configuration where the stent is radially compressed. The expandable member is adapted to radially expand at least a portion of the stent from a radially compressed configuration toward a radially expanded configuration.
US12109136B2
A method of treating diverticulitis while maintaining the bioactivity of the diverticulum. The devices and methods include placing an endoscopic device within a colonic lumen relative to at least one diverticulum and inserting a plurality of particles into the at least one diverticulum. The plurality of particles can include magnetic particles, non-magnetic particles, or both. The plurality of particles can partially or totally occlude the diverticulum preventing unwanted material from entering the diverticulum. Additionally, the plurality of particles can include antimicrobial and therapeutic layers that can treat diverticulitis and prevent or minimize diverticulitis from occurring.
US12109135B2
An endoprosthesis has an expanded state and a contracted state, the endoprosthesis includes a stent having an inner surface defining a lumen, having an outer surface, and defining a plurality of apertures through the outer surface, wherein the apertures are arranged in a micropattern; and a coating (e.g., polymeric coating) attached to the outer surface of the stent. The coating includes a base and a tissue engagement portion including a second surface facing outwardly from the stent, the tissue engagement portion including a structure that defines a plurality of holes extending inwardly from the second surface toward the base. The holes are arranged in a micropattern. When the endoprosthesis is expanded to the expanded state in a lumen defined by a vessel wall, the structure applies a force that may reduce stent migration by creating an interlock between the vessel wall and the endoprosthesis.
US12109134B2
Example medical stents are disclosed. An example stent includes a tubular framework including an inner surface, an outer surface and a lumen extending therethrough. Additionally, the stent includes a tissue ingrowth scaffold extending along a portion of the outer surface of the tubular framework, wherein the tissue ingrowth scaffold is spaced radially away from the outer surface of the tubular framework to define an expansion cavity therebetween and wherein the tissue ingrowth scaffold permits tissue ingrowth along a portion thereof. Further, the stent includes an expandable member positioned within at least a portion of the expansion cavity.
US12109131B2
The disclosure provides example apparatus and methods for automatically adjusting a socket size of a prosthesis. The apparatus includes (a) the prosthesis having a socket configured to receive a limb, (b) a first opening in a socket wall, (c) a first panel aligned with the first opening, (d) a first actuator coupled to the first panel and to the prosthesis, the first actuator is configured to advance and retract the first panel, (e) a first sensor coupled to the socket wall and configured to obtain limb-to-socket gap data, and (f) a processor coupled to the first actuator and the first sensor, wherein the processor is configured (i) to receive the limb-to-socket gap data, (ii) to determine a socket-size adjustment based on the limb-to-socket gap data and a predetermined socket-fit value, (iii) to generate and (iv) to send a command with the socket-size adjustment to the first actuator.
US12109127B2
A method of inserting a fastener into a fusion cage can include attaching a fastener head of a bone fastener to a flexible bone fastener driver. The method can also include inserting the bone fastener into a threaded throughhole of a fusion cage comprising a front wall, a pair of opposing side walls, a back wall, and top and bottom surfaces adapted for gripping opposed vertebral endplates, wherein the front wall comprises the threaded throughhole.
US12109122B2
A glenoid implant may include an articulating surface, a bone contacting surface opposite the articulating surface, and at least one anchor. The bone contacting surface may include a first portion with a first convexity configured to contact a first portion of the glenoid and a second portion with a second convexity configured to contact a second portion of the glenoid. The first convexity may be different than the second convexity. The implant may include a bearing component defining the articulating surface and an augment component defining at least a portion of the bone contacting surface. Anchors or protrusions may extend from the bone contacting surface. The anchors may include a substantially planar surface.
US12109120B2
Humeral prosthetic implants, systems, kits and methods of forming and using the humeral prosthetic implants, systems and kits are disclosed. The humeral prosthetic implants include proximal cup portions and distal stem portions, wherein the proximal cup portion is joined to the distal stem portion at a desired offset and/or angle configured based on an analysis of the humeral diaphysis and/or metaphysis offset in a patient. The humeral prosthetic implants may also include an adapter configured to join the proximal cup component with the stem component, wherein the adapter is configured to join the stem component to the stemless cup at a desired offset and/or angle.
US12109109B2
An intraocular lens implantation injector has a base body and elongated actuation element projecting into a base body rear section and movably guided along an actuation axis. Actuation element movement is generated selectively by axial push actuation or by screw actuation about the axis. The actuation element features an external thread at least on one section. A switch element arranged on the base body is rotatable about the axis and has a passage, through which the actuation element extends. A spring arm arranged at the base body has an inner surface thread engagement structure facing the external thread. The passage features in inner surface having an inner radius varying at least in sections in a circumferential direction. A spring arm outer surface contacts the switch element inner surface. Switch element rotation generates spring arm elastic deformation towards/away from the axis, whereby the thread engagement structure is selectively engaged or disengaged.
US12109107B2
An ophthalmic lens includes an optic comprising an anterior surface, a posterior surface, and an optical axis. At least one of the anterior surface and the posterior surface has a surface profile including a base curvature, a refractive region having the base curvature, and a diffractive region comprising a diffractive profile including a plurality of diffractive steps. At least a portion of the diffractive profile constitutes a combination of a base diffractive profile defining multiple foci for the ophthalmic lens and an achromatizing structure that reduces longitudinal chromatic aberrations.
US12109106B1
An intraocular assembly includes a sulcus fixation frame including at least one anterior haptic restraint member to which a posterior intraocular device receiving member is coupled by means of coupling members. The at least one anterior haptic restraint member includes a sulcus support portion, configured to be received in a sulcus of an eye, and haptic support portions, configured to block anterior movement of haptics of an intraocular device mounted in the sulcus fixation frame or fixate an IOL in the sulcus.
US12109101B2
An implantable prosthesis and a method of attaching the prosthesis to a tissue structure disclosed. The prosthesis includes a body having a first side arranged to face the tissue structure having a defect and second side opposite the first side. One or more adhesive-filled pods are disposed on the first side of the body and selectively openable to supply an adhesive in between the tissue structure and the first side of the prosthesis body after the prosthesis body is positioned relative to the defect. The pods may be pierced, punctured, broken, and/or ruptured to supply the adhesive. A deployment device having a piercer may be used to puncture the pods.
US12109090B2
Series of apparatuses for expanding a patient's palate (“palatal expanders”), including rapid palatal expanders, wherein a left tooth engagement region and a right tooth engagement region are configured to add anti-tipping torque to at least one tooth. Left and right tooth engagement regions may include lingual surfaces with at least one lingual protrusion. Left and right tooth engagement regions may have buccally rotated cavities.
US12109089B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computing device readable media for determining an individualized orthodontic treatment index. One embodiment includes generating a target dental model by modifying an initial dental model, graphically marking dental references on the target dental model including assigning contact points between adjacent first and second teeth of the target dental model, generating a treatment outcome dental model representing the patient's dentition after at least a portion of the orthodontic treatment has been completed, mapping the dental references marked on the target dental model to the treatment outcome dental model, and calculating an individualized treatment index score for the treatment outcome dental model according to one or more differences between the target dental model and the treatment outcome dental model.
US12109078B2
A medical device support system including a shaft, an extension arm, and a free rotating ring. The shaft includes an elongated peripheral cavity that defines first and second contact faces at opposite peripheral ends. A hub of the extension arm is pivotably mounted for a range of at least 360 degrees rotation about a rotation axis of the shaft. The at least 360 degrees rotation range is based on a compound of a first rotation range and a second rotation range. The first rotation range is defined by a fixed stop of the hub configured to move between first and second contact faces of a radially outward protruding member of the free rotating ring. The second rotation range is defined by a radially inward protruding member of the free rotating ring configured to move between the first and second contact faces of the elongated peripheral cavity of the shaft.
US12109073B2
A meta fluorescence tissue mimicking phantom of imaging method and system. The system includes a fluorescence acquisition module configured to acquire spectral information, contrast information and light intensity information of fluorescence molecules in biological tissue, store the spectral information, the contrast information and the light intensity information in a computer, and transmit the spectral information, the contrast information and the light intensity information to a fluorescence reproduction module through a computer communication port; a fluorescence reproduction module configured to generate a fluorescence tissue mimicking phantom according to the spectral information, the contrast information and the light intensity information; and a meta fluorescence tissue-mimicking phantom imaging module configured to perform imaging on the fluorescence tissue mimicking phantom.
US12109067B2
A positioning arm apparatus for an ultrasound head is provided. The positioning arm apparatus for an ultrasound head according to an embodiment may constantly move the ultrasound head without change in height of the ultrasound head according to a moving distance by simultaneous rotation at two positions and tilting motion at one position. Also, the positioning arm apparatus may be miniaturized and lightweight since it is operated with a mechanical mechanism, and may provide strong fixing strong and easy maneuverability.
US12109062B2
An X-ray detector according to an embodiment is an X-ray detector configured by arranging a plurality of detector modules, and includes a first detector module, a second detector module, a voltage application circuit, a first transmission circuit, and a first reception circuit. The second detector module is adjacent to the first detector module among the detector modules. The voltage application circuit is disposed in each of the detector modules, and applies a voltage to a plurality of detection elements included in each of the detector modules. The first transmission circuit is disposed in the first detector module, and transmits a signal based on the voltage from the voltage application circuit of the first detector module. The first reception circuit is disposed in the second detector module, and receives a signal transmitted from the first transmission circuit.
US12109057B2
A medical imaging system includes a collimator having a plurality of collimator parts configured to filter radiation emitted from a target object; a detector base; and a detector having a plurality of detector tiles, configured to acquire an image of the target object by detecting radiation that has passed through the plurality of collimator parts, wherein at least one of the plurality of detector tiles is tilted with respect to the detector base.
US12109053B2
A device for use with a four-dimensional radiological imaging modality includes: a base structure and a table slidably mounted with respect to one another. The base structure is at one end provided with a platform at an angle relative to the table, and a counteracting structure is arranged to apply to the table a load exerting force in a direction towards the one end provided with the platform from the opposite end of the base structure or vice versa.
US12109047B2
Systems, methods and devices for reducing noise in health monitoring including monitoring systems, methods and/or devices receiving a health signal and/or having at least one electrode and/or sensor for health monitoring.
US12109046B2
A method is provided that includes discriminating an autofluorescence (AF) response of a lens tissue of an eye due to a current level of 2-(2-furoyl)-4(5)-furanyl-1H-imidazole (FFI) in the lens tissue by interrogating a lens tissue of an eye along a visual axis of the eye by activating an illuminator for a select time to produce interrogating irradiation having a peak wavelength of 425 nm to 460 nm, the illuminator comprising at least one light source and a focal lens positioned with respect to the light source. The method also includes obtaining at least one image of the autofluorescence response of the lens tissue from a detector, the detector including a digital camera unit, analyzing the at least one image to determine a total autofluorescence index of the lens tissue, and determining a current level of FFI in the lens tissue based, at least in part, on the total autofluorescence index.
US12109031B2
A system for determining electrophysiological data comprising an electronic control unit configured to acquire electrophysiology signals from a plurality of electrodes (130) of one or more catheters, select at least one clique of electrodes from the plurality of electrodes (136) to determine a plurality of local E field data points, determine the location and orientation of the plurality of electrodes, process the electrophysiology signals from the at least one clique from a full set of bipole subcliques to derive the local E field data points associated with the at least one clique of electrodes, derive at least one orientation independent signal from the at least one clique of electrodes (138) from the information content corresponding to weighted parts of electrogram signals, and display or output catheter orientation independent electrophysiologic information to a user or process.
US12109030B2
Disclosed herein is a biosensor capable of receiving bioelectric stimulation or bio-signals. The biosensor has a pillar-type electrode structure that is coated with a non-conductive material. The biosensor includes an electrode substrate, and an electrode structure having a plurality of pillar electrodes protruding on the substrate. The pillar-type electrode structure is coated with the non-conductive material in at least one of: a first coating structure in which at least one or more of the plurality of pillar electrodes are coated with the non-conductive material and at least a portion of a side surface of each of the coated pillar electrodes is coated with the non-conductive material; and a second coating structure in which at least one of a top surface of the substrate and bottom surfaces of the at least one or more of the pillar electrodes are coated with the non-conductive material.
US12109029B2
A method and a wireless cardiac monitoring device to measure and transmit cardiac physiological signals of a subject. The device comprises a patch configured to be in contact with a skin surface of the subject. The patch comprises a plurality of electrodes and at least one wire-free module, embedded in the patch. The wire-free module comprises a patch orientation detection module to detect an orientation of the patch on the subject using a plurality of sensors. The wire-free module also comprises a processing module to select at least two pair of electrodes from the plurality of electrodes based on the detected orientation of the patch and process one or more bio-potential signals corresponding to the at least two pair of electrodes selected, as the physiological signals. The wire-free module further comprises a transmission module to transmit the physiological signals to an external device for further processing.
US12109013B2
The present invention relates to the field of medical health monitoring. Disclosed in the present invention is an on-skin sensing system for detecting blood flow status in a postoperative flap and reconstructed limb, the system including a front-end status detection module and a back-end signal processing and outputting module. The front-end status detection module acquires, in real time, blood oxygen saturation and temperature statuses of postoperative flaps and reconstructed limbs. The front-end status detection module uses a flexible packaging layer to package a printed circuit board, and after the surface of the flexible package layer is chemically treated, a pre-polymerized hydrogel solution is injected to carry out cross-linking to obtain a hydrogel adhesive layer, thereby ensuring long-time close attachment to the skin while avoiding bacterial infection on the surface of the skin. The back-end signal processing and outputting module processes blood oxygen saturation and temperature data, and transmits the data to a mobile terminal in real time. The present invention enables on-line monitoring of the blood flow health status of postoperative flaps and reconstructed limbs. When the blood oxygen saturation of the human body is below a normal value or when temperature and pulse signals are abnormal, the mobile terminal will trigger an alarm function, promptly alerting medical staff and the patient.
US12109011B2
A biological signal measuring device that includes a light emitting unit that includes at least a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element that irradiate a biological surface, and a light receiving unit that includes at least one light receiving element that receives light scattered in a living body by light emitted from the light emitting unit, and outputs biological information that is a light intensity signal measured by the light receiving element. The biological signal measuring device is capable of performing both pulse measurement and blood flow measurement with high accuracy.
US12109007B2
In some examples, determining a heart failure status using a medical device comprising one or more sensors includes determining a first value of a heart beat variability metric of a patient while an activity state of a patient satisfies an inactivity criterion based on a signal received from the one or more sensors, and determining, within a predetermined period of time after further determining that the activity state of the patient no longer satisfies the inactivity criterion, a second value of the heart beat variability metric while the activity state of the patient no longer satisfies the inactivity criterion based on the signal. A difference between the first value of the heart beat variability metric and the second value of the heart beat variability metric may be determined and the heart failure status of the patient may be determined based on the difference.
US12108997B2
A system includes an actuator couplable to a flexible guide tube, a processor, and memory. The actuator is configured to move the flexible guide tube. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the system to: identify at least one factor associated with insertion or removal of a tool configured to be inserted through or removed from the flexible guide tube; identify, in a first configuration of the flexible guide tube and based on the at least one factor, a section of the flexible guide tube having a bend that the tool cannot traverse; inform a user that the first configuration includes the section having the bend; and command the actuator to move the flexible guide tube to a second configuration. A distal portion of the flexible guide tube is disposed adjacent a target site in the first configuration. The second configuration does not include the bend.
US12108994B2
A patient tracking device for insertion into a body cavity includes a flexible conformable sensor housing having a sensor cavity therein. The housing conforms to the body cavity when inserted therein. A sensor is disposed within the housing.
US12108988B2
A method of operating a pupillary distance system is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of capturing, with at least one camera of the pupillary distance system a 2D image and a corresponding 3D depth map of a face of a subject. A determination of pupil localization information is made using the 2D image and corresponding 3D depth map. The pupil location is further refined based on the pupil localization information. Pupil center coordinates are determined and the pupillary distance is calculated for a subject between centers of each pupil. Processes and uses thereof are also disclosed.
US12108983B2
A method that includes selectively positioning an ablation catheter system at a treatment site; and ablating tissue at the treatment site with the ablation catheter system using a power setting of approximately 90W applied to tissue for approximately four (4) second increments with a break period of approximately 4 seconds between applications.
US12108980B2
An electrosurgical instrument which is capable of simultaneously ablating an area of tissue with microwave energy and performing resection with RF energy. The instrument comprises a structure for conveying both RF and microwave energy to an instrument tip that is configured to emit the microwave energy in a manner suitable for ablation (e.g. as a substantially spherical field) and to emit the RF energy in a more focussed manner to enable accurate and controllable resection to be performed. The energy conveying structure comprises a coaxial transmission line for conveying microwave energy. The coaxial transmission line has a hollow inner conductor that defines a passage that supports a second transmission line for conveying radiofrequency energy.
US12108975B2
Provided is a multifunctional high-frequency electric knife, comprising processing portion, sheath portion, and operating portion. The processing portion is provided with an electrode and a clip component; the electrode is provided with a hollow tubular portion; the electrode can be pushed out or retracted relative to far end of the sheath portion; the clip component can be pushed out or retracted relative to far end of the sheath portion; the sheath portion is disposed at near end of the processing portion and comprises a hollow pull rod and a spring tube; and the operating part is located at near end of the sheath portion and comprises a high-frequency joint connected to the electrode by wire, a component driving, by operating line, the electrode to move, a member driving the hollow pull rod to move, and a liquid inlet allowing liquid to flow to the hollow tubular portion of the electrode.
US12108968B2
A pivotal bone anchor assembly includes a shank having a shank head and an anchor portion, and a receiving member having an upper portion defining an open channel for receiving an elongate rod and a lower portion with a downwardly extending collet structure defining a lower portion of a central bore for receiving the shank head upon uploading through a lower collet opening. The assembly also includes a pressure insert positionable into the central bore prior to uploading the shank head, and an outer ring slidably engageable with an outer surface of the collet structure to inhibit the collet structure from expanding. After the shank head has been uploaded and captured within the central bore, the pressure insert is downwardly compressed against the shank head by the elongate rod so as to lock the position of the shank with respect to the receiving member.
US12108964B2
Prostate treatment using fluid stream to resect prostate tissue, thereby relieving symptoms of conditions such as BPH, prostatitis, and prostatic carcinoma. A device having a fluid delivery element is positioned within a lumen of the urethra within the prostate. A fluid stream is directed outwardly from the fluid delivery element toward a wall of the urethral lumen. The fluid delivery element is moved to scan the fluid stream over the wall to remove a volume of tissue surrounding the lumen. The fluid may be combined with therapeutically active substances or with substances that increase resection efficiency. Fluid force may be adjusted to provide selective tissue resection such that soft tissue is removed while harder tissue is left undamaged. In order to gain a working space within the urethra, another fluid may be introduced to insufflate the urethra in the region of treatment.
US12108948B1
The surgical retractor includes an elongated shaft, a handle at a proximal end of the elongated shaft; and an illuminating LED light, wherein the elongated shaft is capable of having up to four bends, with the illuminating LED light located on the elongated shaft adjacent to one of the up to four bends. The elongated shaft may be formed from an elastically deformable material. The elongated shaft can have four bends configured such that the distal end of the elongated shaft is parallel to the proximal end of the elongated shaft. The surgical retractor may be configured for use in a laparotomy.
US12108947B2
This application describes a surgical retractor and related methods for providing access to a surgical target site for the purpose performing minimally invasive spinal fusion across one or more segments of the spinal column.
US12108945B2
Self-expanding plug embodiments may be used in conjunction with vascular closure device embodiments to promote hemostasis at surgical sites or any other suitable location. In some cases, vascular closure device embodiments may include self-expanding plug embodiments in order to promote hemostasis at a surgical site during a vascular closure procedure.
US12108943B2
A coupler (2) for the sterile coupling of a percutaneous surgical instrument to a rotational-driving tool (3), extending along a coupling axis (A). The coupler (2) has a distal portion (27) configured to be connected removably to a percutaneous surgical instrument, a proximal portion (28) configured to be connected removably to a driving tool (3), a central portion (29) arranged between the distal (27) and proximal (28) portions. The central portion has a bearing collar (240) extending transversely to the coupling axis (A) and configured to axially deform a distal end of a flexible wrapper (1) surrounding the driving tool (3) when the proximal portion (28) is connected to this driving tool (3). The central portion also has a retaining collar (243) extending along the coupling axis (A) at least partially covering the proximal portion (28) to keep the distal end of the sterile flexible wrapper (1) between the retaining collar (243) and the housing (36) of a driving tool (3) when the proximal portion (28) is connected to the driving tool (3).
US12108941B2
This disclosure relates generally to medical tubing assemblies and methods for fluid delivery from a single fluid reservoir. In one example, a tubing assembly may be configured to couple to an endoscope for distributing fluid between the endoscope and a fluid reservoir during an endoscopic procedure. The assembly may comprise a tubing manifold, a cap configured to be removably attached to the fluid reservoir, a portion of gas supply tubing and lens wash supply tubing in fluid communication between the manifold and the endoscope, a portion of gas supply tubing in fluid communication between the cap and the manifold, and a portion of lens wash supply tubing in fluid communication between the fluid reservoir and the manifold. Further examples may include portions of irrigation supply tubing and portions of alternate gas supply tubing selectively connectable in fluid communication between the manifold, fluid reservoir and endoscope.
US12108940B2
A method of cleaning an endoscope in a computer-controlled washer/disinfector comprising the steps of connecting each lumen of an endoscope to a fluid distribution system for selectively conveying pressurized air or pressurized fluids through lumens in an endoscope; identifying the type of endoscope to be cleaned in said washer/disinfector; determining a blockage threshold flow coefficient for each lumen for said endoscope to be cleaned; pressurizing each lumen in said endoscope individually and determining an actual flow coefficient through said lumen; determining whether said endoscope is suitable for cleaning by comparing said actual flow coefficients for a lumen in said endoscope to said blockage threshold flow coefficient for said lumen; and determining whether a connection to a lumen in said endoscope is properly connected based upon said flow coefficient through said lumen.
US12108939B2
An endoscopic tissue grasper device includes a flexible tubular member, a flexible shaft extending through the tubular member, a proximal handle for moving the shaft and tubular member relative to each other, and a distal helical coil having a sharpened end for engaging tissue. The tissue grasper is advanced through a working channel of an endoscope, engaged relative to tissue, and retracted to pull tissue into a path of a movable needle coupled at a distal end of the endoscope so that the needle can be passed through the tissue. The needle is preferably provided with a suture so that as the needle is passed through the tissue a stitch is formed.
US12108938B2
A stylet and method of use to intubate a subject. The stylet includes a malleable rod removably housed within the stylet, as well as a flexible proximal portion having a predetermined shape defined by the malleable rod when inserted in the stylet, and a distal tip, wherein the distal tip is capable of deflection when the malleable rod is inserted in the stylet. The stylet further includes a manually operable actuator configured to receive a force from a user at the proximal end of the stylet to control a deflection angle of the distal tip.
US12108933B2
An endoscope distal end cover (10) is a cover for protecting a distal end (20t) of an endoscope (20) which has an observation window at the distal end, including: a synthetic polymer film (13) which is to be located over the observation window (32) when the endoscope distal end cover is attached to the distal end of the endoscope, wherein the synthetic polymer film has a surface which includes a plurality of raised portions, when viewed in a normal direction of the synthetic polymer film, a two-dimensional size of the plurality of raised portions is in the range of more than 20 nm and less than 500 nm, and a static contact angle of water with respect to the surface is not less than 150°, and a static contact angle of hexadecane with respect to the surface is not less than 60°.
US12108920B2
A hand vacuum cleaner has an air flow path extending from a dirty air inlet to a clean air outlet. An air treatment member and suction motor are positioned in the air flow path. The air treatment member is provided at the front end of the hand vacuum cleaner and has an air outlet provided at the rear end of the air treatment member. A pre-motor filter housing is provided rearward of the air treatment member. A pistol grip handle has an upper end that is mounted to the pre-motor filter housing.
US12108915B2
Dispenser for dispensing web material from a roll, the dispenser including a housing and a spindle intended to rotatably support a roll of web material during dispensing. The spindle is movable between a loading position and a dispensing position. The dispenser further includes a deflecting member being movable between a protruding position protruding towards the spindle in dispensing position and a retracted position retracted into the housing away from the spindle in dispensing position. The deflecting member is connected to a blocking member moving in response to the movement of the deflecting member.
US12108914B2
The present disclosure relates to a system comprising a food processor and a mixing device having at least one vessel with a mixing tool. The vessel can be both part of the food processor and part of the mixing device. The maximum possible rotational speed at which the food processor can rotate the mixing tool may be at least five times greater than the maximum possible rotational speed at which the food processor can rotate the mixing tool. The present disclosure also relates to a stand part for the mixing device of the system. The stand part may be configured to rotate the mixing tool at or below a predetermined rotational speed as well as at or below a predetermined torque level.
US12108912B2
A thermally insulated container comprising: a frusto-conical support base internally comprising a heat source with connection to an external electrical source, a flat support base, an elongated main body of circular section with thermally insulated walls with connectors arranged at the base of said body to electrically link a shielded electrical resistance; a plug with a shutter that acts as a closure of the main body mounted in the mouth of said body by means of a thread and comprising a safety pressure element. The thermally insulated container is particularly adequate for heating water to two temperature settings to be used to prepare mate beverage or to prepare other infusions. In a first embodiment the container holds 500cc of water and in another embodiment it holds one liter of water.
US12108904B2
An apparatus for detecting status of a cooker lid relative to a cooker body is provided. The apparatus comprises a block mounted to the cooker lid near its periphery rim, and a pole disposed about an upper rim of the cooker body and being movable relative to the cooker body. The block engages with the pole such that the pole is at a first location relative to the cooker body when the cooker lid is separated from the cooker body; the pole is at a second location relative to the cooker body when the cooker lid is placed on the upper rim of the cooker body and is out of position for a predetermined cooking mode, and the pole is at a third location relative to the cooker body when the cooker lid is placed on the upper rim of the cooker body and is in position for the predetermined cooking mode.
US12108903B2
An apparatus (1) for preparing foodstuffs accommodated in a vessel, the apparatus includes a steam-generating unit for generating steam, a steam-feeding unit connected to the steam-generating unit in a steam-conducting manner via a steam-supply line and having a steam probe containing at least one steam-discharging opening, and further includes a drive unit for adjusting the steam-feeding unit in translatory fashion, relative to a rinsing device (2) arranged beneath the steam-feeding unit and having a rinsing tray (3) and a rinse-water-application unit or spray nozzle (18), for rinsing the steam probe following foodstuff-preparation, wherein the rinsing tray (3) is connected to an outflow-line portion (13) for discharging dirty rinse water, wherein, on the rinsing tray (3), a drain funnel (10), which can be released from the rinsing tray (3) without any tools, for cleaning and/or changeover purposes and is sealed in relation to the rinsing tray (3), is secured to the outflow-line portion (13).
US12108901B2
The present invention relates to the technical field of shower curtain rods, in particular to an internal locking retractable shower curtain rod and an internal locking retractable connector. An internal locking retractable shower curtain rod, wherein it comprises a thick tube, a thin tube and an internal locking retractable connector. The first connecting piece is arranged at one end of the thin tube. The second connecting piece is arranged in the thick tube. One end of the thin tube where the first connecting piece extends into the thick tube. The present application provides an internal locking retractable shower curtain rod which can adapt to changes in bathroom space to a certain extent, and has technical advantages such as good adaptability, simple installation, and wall protection.
US12108899B2
A blanket formed from multiple layers including a fabric layer on the top and a base layer on the bottom where the base layer may include a waterproof coating on at least one side. The blanket may also include an insulation layer and an adhesive scrim layer positioned between the fabric layer and the base layer. The layers of the blanket may be attached using a combination of stitching along with an adhesive to form a blanket that is waterproof and is secured together such that the fabric layer does not move relative to the base layer.
US12108890B1
The layered cake stabilizing system comprises a stabilizer and one or more cake pans. The one or more cake pans may be configured to bake multiple layers of a cake. The one or more cake pans may be operable to create a central aperture in each layer of the cake. The stabilizer may comprise a stabilizer rod rising vertically from the top center of the stabilizer. The multiple layers of the cake may be placed on the stabilizer such that the multiple layers stack to form the cake and the stabilizer rod passes through the central apertures of individual layers. The stabilizer rod may prevent horizontal movement of the individual layers. The layered cake stabilizing system may further comprise an outer box for protecting the cake and a cake lifter for placing the stabilizer and the cake into the outer box.
US12108888B2
A jewelry stand may include a base, a first vertical elongated member and a second vertical elongated member attached perpendicularly to the base. The first vertical elongated member and the second vertical elongated member may be disposed at a predetermined distance from each other. The jewelry stand may further include a plurality of horizontal members disposed between the first vertical elongated member and the second vertical elongated member. The plurality of horizontal members may be configured to hold different jewelry items, for example a necklace, a stud earring, a hoop earring, and/or the like. The plurality of horizontal members may be disposed in a layered arrangement, for example at different distances from the base.
US12108885B2
The present disclosure provides a control panel for a multifunctional cup holder installed on a reclining sofa and a sofa thereof. The control panel includes: a plurality of buttons operatively connected to a powered reclining mechanism of an extendable seat, and the plurality of buttons are configured to control the powered reclining mechanism of the extendable seat to move among different positions; a light switch button operatively connected with a light source, the light source is disposed inside a cupholder that is placed on an armrest on the extendable seat; a power supply port, and the power supply port is configured to provide power to an external electronic device; a panel body including two sides; and a circuit board disposed in the panel body, the circuit board is electronically connected with the plurality of buttons, the light switch and the power supply port.
US12108875B2
The furniture having, between two lower and upper boards, each having two parallel planar surfaces and two front and rear edges, a module with one or two side walls, each having two upper and lower edges, and a rear back wall with two upper and lower edges, assembled to the side walls. The module can slide and be guided along the boards. One of the edges of each board having a longitudinal rib protruding perpendicular to its planar surfaces. The module is notched longitudinally and perpendicular to its side walls so as to slot onto the ribs of the boards and thus slide along these ribs.
US12108868B2
A powered tool brush includes: a connecting member, one end of which is a free end, at least part of the connecting member close to the free end is used for being connected to a rotation drive end of a powered tool; a structural support member, which is fixedly connected to another end of the connecting member; and an integrally formed brush head, the head having a bottom wall, a brush body and a side wall, the bottom wall is used for covering a surface position of the support member that is away from the connecting member, the body is formed by the bottom wall and/or the side wall extending in a direction away from the support member, and the side wall is formed by the bottom wall extending in a direction approaching the support member, and is used for wrapping and covering the periphery of the support member.
US12108859B2
This disclosure relates generally to a system and method for the delivery of cooled air selectably using a device with removable component which directs cooled air to a desired area at or near the hair of a subject. The device may have one or more components which may be quickly and easily removed and replaced.
US12108858B2
A diagnostic formula applicator can include a fluid dispensing assembly coupled with a comb having a plurality of tines. A tine of the plurality of tines can be configured to dispense a fluid formula to a region of a biological surface via at least one fluid conduit. The diagnostic formula applicator can include hair diagnostic circuitry operably coupled to the fluid dispensing assembly. The diagnostic circuitry can be configured to actuate the fluid dispensing assembly to deliver the fluid formula via the at least one fluid conduit, responsive to determining a user-specific hair cosmetic aspect from hair and scalp sensor information.
US12108853B2
A suitcase having a base and a lid where the lid may be rotatable about a hinge from a closed configuration to an open configuration and may be secured, via one or more latching assemblies is disclosed. The lid may comprise an upper shell, and the base may comprise a lower shell. The upper shell and the lower shell may be seamlessly formed to create a water resistant and/or waterproof suitcase. The suitcase may have an extendable trolley handle assembly that is externally attached to the base of the suitcase using a plurality of mounting clips. The trolley handle assembly may comprise a pair of extrusion assemblies that are connected to the base of the suitcase and connected to each other by a grip. The suitcase may also have a removably secured interior liner.
US12108852B1
An insulated lunch bag including a housing assembly, a lower compartment assembly and an upper compartment assembly. The housing assembly includes a housing and a handle, the handle can be used to carry the handle. The lower compartment assembly and the upper compartment assembly are inside of the housing and separated a predetermined distance. The lower compartment assembly is beneath the upper compartment assembly. The lower compartment assembly and the upper compartment assembly can be used to store food items therein and are accessed through zippers. The lower compartment assembly and the upper compartment assembly have heat isolation.
US12108844B2
A rope tightener includes a bottom seat having a bottom plate and an annular body portion, a roll-up disc having a pivot hole, and a cover having ratchet teeth and fixed to the roll-up disc. The bottom seat has an accommodating space, and a rotation axle disposed in the pivot hole. The annular body portion has at least one pawl corresponding to the ratchet teeth. The cover drives the roll-up disc to rotate or displace between pressed-down and pulled-up positions relative to the bottom seat. When the cover is located at the pressed-down position, the ratchet teeth are engaged with the pawl, enabling the cover to drive the roll-up disc to rotate about the rotation axle in a single direction. When the cover is located at the pulled-up position, the ratchet teeth are separated from the pawl, enabling the cover to drive the roll-up disc to rotate freely.
US12108840B2
A flexible shoe snugging fitment is oblong with a thickness providing pad that is carried on top of a foot, preferably held in place against the foot with hosiery, which underlies and spaces a top part, e.g., vamp, of an article of footwear, e.g., shoe or boot, from the foot snugging the footwear on the foot improving fit and helping prevent relative movement therebetween. A preferred fitment is oblong and transversely oriented relative to a lengthwise fore-aft extent of the foot. Fitment has a central portion from which flaps extend oppositely outwardly that each extend around part of a corresponding side of the foot helping to prevent side-to-side relative movement between the foot and footwear worn on the foot. One preferred fitment is an assembly with a smaller adjuster pad slidably received in a pocket in a pad carrier with the pad extendable to adjust thickness and width of the assembly.
US12108818B2
The disclosed apparatus, system and method includes at least a protective garment that prevents concussive effects on internal organs. The garment many include a garment body; and, embedded in the garment body, at least one multi-sectional pad. At least two of the multi-sections may comprise: at least one aramid layer; at least one multi-durometer foam layer having a substantially similar surface area to that provided by the at least one aramid layer; and at least one shield layer.
US12108817B2
A compression vest for a child with a Autism Spectrum Disorder has front and rear air tube pads embedded in a front and a rear portions, an air is injected into the front and rear air tube pads embedded in the front and rear portions, the injected air is controlled via an application installed in a mobile terminal, the air is also injected using a manual pump, and the front and rear air tube pads embedded in a front portion and a rear portion of a vest outer skin have a circular bonding portion and a linear bonding portion so that, while the injected air is not allowed to escape to the outside and the air tube pads evenly inflate and apply uniform pressure throughout the vest, an air pressure of the air tube pads is directed inward, and thus pressurization is increased relative to the amount of injected air.
US12108805B2
The application provides a position detection circuit, which is connected to a processing circuit (200), and includes a first switch module (110) and a first ground resistor (R1); the first switch module (110) includes a first end, a second end and a first switch (T1), the first switch module (110) is used for controlling on/off state of the first switch (T1) according to whether the placement member is placed at a first placement position, the first end of the first switch module (110) receives a system voltage (Vcc), and the second end outputs a first state signal or a second state signal to the processing circuit (200) according to the on/off state of the first switch (T1); and the first grounding resistor (R1) has a first end connected to the second end of the first switch module (110), and a second end grounded. Also provided is an electronic cigarette.
US12108803B2
A method of counting the number of puffs using an aerosol generating device is disclosed. The may include obtaining a first start time which is a time when a pressure measured by a sensor included in the aerosol generating device decreases below a first reference pressure value; obtaining a first end time which is a time when the pressure measured by the sensor reaches the first reference pressure value after the first start time; determining whether a first period, which is a period between the first end time and the first start time, is longer than or equal to a first reference period; and increase the number of puffs by one based on the first period being longer than or equal to the first reference period.
US12108794B2
The method includes first defining a first reservoir and a second reservoir within a housing of a cartridge, the second reservoir being in fluid communication with the first reservoir, inserting at least one first layer of absorbent material within the first reservoir, and arranging a heater and a wick to be in communication with a central channel, the wick being in contact with the absorbent material.
US12108792B2
An aerosol provision cartridge (30) for an aerosol provision system (10). The cartridge (30) comprises a refillable chamber (100) for aerosol precursor material, the chamber (100) comprising a first opening (102) and a second opening (104), each opening (102;104) allowing for access into the chamber (100). Each opening (102;104) is covered by a respective cap (130;132) which is configured to be uncoupled from the chamber (100) for allowing access to the opening (102;104). The cartridge (30) is configured such that each cap (130;132), when coupled to the chamber (100), requires at least two different actions (A1;A2) to be uncoupled from the chamber (100). The first or second action (A1;A2) may each include, but are not limited, to: rotating; pulling; pushing; or unlatching.
US12108791B2
An aerosol-generating device is provided, including: a housing including an end wall; a cavity configured to removably receive an aerosol-generating article; an aperture at least partially defined by the housing and extending through a first portion of the end wall, the aperture being disposed at an end of the cavity and configured for insertion of the article into the cavity through the aperture; and a cover configured for rotational movement with respect to the housing and being rotatable between a closed position entirely covering the aperture and an open position in which the aperture is entirely uncovered and the cover overlies a second portion of the end wall, the cover including a cover portion and a shaft portion extending orthogonally from the cover portion, the cover portion entirely covering the aperture when the cover is in the closed position, and the shaft portion being received within the housing.
US12108783B2
The present invention relates to an elongated smoking article (100) (100) that extends in a longitudinal direction (L) and comprises a cylindrical smoking body (10) with a combustible material (11) that is surrounded by a wrapping paper (12). The smoking article (100) further comprises a filter element (20) that is configured to reduce substances from combustion gases drawn through the filter element (20) from the burning smoking body (10). A tipping paper (30) is circumscribing the smoking body (10) and the filter element (20) and is attached to external surfaces (13, 21) of the smoking body (10) and the filter element (20). According to the invention, a flavoring (80) is disposed in or on the tipping paper (30) with a distribution that varies in a circumferential direction (C) of the tipping paper (30), such that the amount and/or type of flavoring (80) contacting a smoker's lips (90) depends on a rotational state of the elongated smoking article (100) with respect to the circumferential direction (C).
US12108780B2
A method for manufacturing cylindrical inductively heatable aerosol generating articles includes: (i) supplying a plurality of cylindrical aerosol generating articles to a plurality of first receiving portions of a first transfer unit; (ii) supplying a plurality of inductively heatable susceptor elements to a second receiving portion of a second unit; (iii) aligning a longitudinal direction of the first receiving portions and a longitudinal direction of the second receiving portion; and (iv) sequentially positioning one of the inductively heatable susceptor elements in each of the cylindrical aerosol generating articles by sequentially moving each of the cylindrical aerosol generating articles supplied to the first receiving portions and the inductively heatable susceptor elements supplied to the second receiving portion relative to each other. An apparatus for performing the method is also described.
US12108778B2
Natural Creamers for providing whitening and indulgent texture/mouthfeel of beverage and food products are provided. The creamers have long-term stability, high whitening capacity and a pleasant mouthfeel when added to beverage and food, while being free from artificial additives the creamers comprising plant oil and plant proteins, and being further characterized in that the creamers comprise baking soda and citrus fruit juice concentrate, wherein the citrus fruit juice concentrate comprises acid component comprising citric acid and malic acid.
US12108776B2
The present invention is related to feed granules comprising a feed enzyme and a zinc salt of an organic acid.
US12108772B2
A method and a system for recovering aroma compounds from a coffee extract is provided. The coffee extract and a steam flow is provided to a two-fluid nozzle, to generate a spray of coffee extract in steam, which spray is separated to provide an aroma rich gas and stripped coffee extract.
US12108771B2
The invention provides a method for enhancing flavour profile of beverages comprising increasing perceptibility of sweetness, increasing acidity, and decreasing astringent taste in beverages, increasing perceptibility of floral and spice notes by adding an effective flavour enhancing amount of water-soluble Palm Fruit Bioactive complex (wsPFBc/OPP) or their extracts into a beverage is disclosed a composition comprising a beverage and oil palm phenolics (OPP) or their extracts such that the OPP or their extracts modify or alter the fragrance and flavour of the beverage.
US12108770B2
A processed cheese composition and methods of making the processed cheese composition are provided. The processed cheese composition includes natural cheese, dairy materials and a cultured dairy component. The raw cheese is provided in a range of about 10 to about 90 weight %. The dairy materials are provided in a range of about 5 to about 50 weight % and include at least one of the group consisting of milk protein concentrate, whey protein concentrate, whey, milkfat and cream. The cultured dairy component is provided in a range of about 1 to about 20 weight % and includes an antibacterial material and/or antibacterial producing bacterial culture in combination with an exopolysaccharide and/or an exopolysaccharide producing culture.
US12108766B2
The present application relates to the use of a structural polypeptide such as silk derived polypeptide (preferably spider web derived polypeptide) for coating seed, plant, or plant part, preferably to protect against pest infestation. The present application further relates to a method for plant coating or plant seed coating and to a plant or plant seed coated with a structural polypeptide.
US12108765B2
The present invention provides compositions comprising Methylobacterium and depleted of substances that promote growth of resident microorganisms on a plant or seed, methods for improving fruit production, methods of making the compositions, and methods of treating a plant or seed with a composition comprising Methylobacterium. Also provided are methods and compositions comprising Methylobacterium that provide for improved fruit production.
US12108759B2
The present invention relates to antibacterial carbon dots, having aminoguanidine functionality on their outermost surface. The invention further relates to the synthesis of said antibacterial carbon dots, and to the uses of these carbon dots for inhibiting a biofilm formation in the presence of said carbon dots and as fluorescent labeling markers for specific bacteria.
US12108754B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are disclosed for a bugle tube with an integrated scraper. An apparatus includes a baffle portion comprising a first baffle end comprising a first baffle aperture, a second baffle end comprising a second baffle aperture, and a baffle sidewall extending from the first baffle end to the second baffle end, the baffle sidewall having a plurality of protruding members located about the surface of the baffle sidewall. The apparatus includes a mouthpiece portion comprising a first mouthpiece end comprising a first mouthpiece aperture, a second mouthpiece end comprising a second mouthpiece aperture, and a mouthpiece sidewall extending from the first mouthpiece end to the second mouthpiece end. The second baffle end is coupled to the second mouthpiece end to connect the baffle portion to the mouthpiece portion to form a tube from the first mouthpiece end to the first baffle end.
US12108746B2
The disclosure provides a non-human transgenic animal having at least one CREBBP gene locus into which a mutation has been introduced, wherein the mutated CREBBP gene encodes a mutant CREBBP consisting of an amino acid sequence having at least 90% identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. The disclosure also provides a method of producing the transgenic animal comprising introducing a mutation into at least one CREBBP gene locus of a non-human animal. The disclosure further provides use of the transgenic animal as a model of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome or advanced sleep phase syndrome.
US12108742B2
A system for conveniently and easily filling a suet cage with molded home-made suet, and for mounting the filled suet cage easily, securely, and neatly on an outdoor mount in any weather. In a further aspect a magnetically-coupled tailpiece is provided for engaging a lower end or corner of a suet cage when the cage is mounted on an outdoor support.
US12108737B2
Litter compositions comprising a blend of compacted granules comprising expanded perlite fines and coated granules, each coated granule comprising a non-agglomerated particle and a coating comprising a clumping agent on an outer surface of the particle are disclosed herein.
US12108736B2
An autonomous agricultural vehicle that operates in accordance with a cleaning plan, a method for operating the vehicle, and a computer program related to operating the vehicle, wherein while the vehicle is operated, a load quantity representing an amount of material moved by the cleaning device is monitored at a plurality of individual times, and the cleaning plan of the autonomous agricultural vehicle is adjusted based on a variation in the monitored load quantity among the individual times.
US12108728B1
A novel soybean variety, designated 5PYVV73 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PYVV73, cells from soybean variety 5PYVV73, plants of soybean 5PYVV73, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PYVV73. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PYVV73 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PYVV73, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PYVV73, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PYVV73. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PYVV73 are further provided.
US12108726B2
Inbred corn line, designated MN40, are disclosed. The disclosure relates to the seeds of inbred corn line MN40, to the plants and plant parts of inbred corn line MN40 and to methods for producing a corn plant, either inbred or hybrid, by crossing inbred corn line MN40 with itself or another corn line. The disclosure also relates to products produced from the seeds, plants, or parts thereof, of inbred corn line MN40 and/or of the hybrids produced using the inbred as a parent. The disclosure further relates to methods for producing a corn plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other corn lines derived from inbred corn line MN40.
US12108720B2
The invention relates to the wheat cultivar designated 01095203. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the wheat cultivar 01095203. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the wheat cultivar 01095203 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing wheat plants by crossing the wheat cultivar 01095203 with itself or another wheat cultivar and plants produced by such methods.
US12108718B2
A foldable panel combination for a modular greenhouse is described. The combination includes a first side panel hingedly connected with a first roof panel at a first hinge, a second side panel hingedly connected with a second roof panel at a second hinge, and a third hinge that hingedly connects the first roof panel to the second roof panel. The combination also includes a truss brace. In the collapsed state, the first side panel, second side panel, first roof panel, and second roof panel are stacked and the truss brace is detached. In an assembled state, the first side panel, second side panel, first roof panel, second roof panel are unfolded and truss brace is attached to the first and second roof panels to form an upright stable structure. The combination can also include a roof dormer having four hingedly connected triangular sections transitionable to a stacked collapsed state.
US12108710B2
To stabilize and improve efficiency of continuous flowering while eliminating season dependency in strawberry cultivation. First, a strawberry seed is germinated by controlling an environment adjusting device installed in a closed environment so as to achieve a first cultivation environment suitable for germination of strawberry. Next, a strawberry seedling germinated is grown by controlling the environment adjusting device so as to achieve a second cultivation environment suitable for growing strawberry seedling. Next, the strawberry seedling is further grown to cause a terminal flower cluster to flower by controlling the environment adjusting device so as to achieve a third cultivation environment suitable for flowering of the terminal flower cluster. Then, first and subsequent axillary flower clusters are caused to successively flower by controlling the environment adjusting device so as to achieve a fourth cultivation environment suitable for flowering of the first and subsequent axillary flower clusters.
US12108708B2
A round bale or module building assembly with a frame having a first wall and a second wall separated from one another by a module width and a plurality of rollers positioned between the first wall and the second wall, the plurality of rollers defining at least one belt path. Wherein, at least two rollers of the plurality of rollers have a combined width configured to substantially span the module width.
US12108707B2
A method of harvesting a seed from a rooted plant utilizing a seed harvester. The method includes dislodging the seed from the rooted plant via a seed dislodging system on the seed harvester by contacting the rooted plant with at least one of a plurality of dislodging members of the seed dislodging system. The method also includes collecting the seed via a seed collection system on the seed harvester. The method further includes transporting the seed via a seed transport system on the seed harvester from the seed collection system to a seed isolation system on the seed harvester. The method also includes isolating the seed from a waste material via the seed isolation system. A seed harvester is also included.
US12108700B2
A system, for cutting a plurality of lawns, including: A) two or more robotic lawn mowers which each has a rechargeable energy storage, and B) a carrier, which includes: a) at least two holders, each of which is capable of retaining one of the two or more robotic lawn mowers and b) a charging system for the rechargeable energy storage. Also provided is the carrier as such and a method in which the system and the carrier can be used. The mowers are typically battery powered.
US12108696B2
A method for determining an as-driven path of an agricultural work vehicle includes receiving position data indicative of a position of the agricultural work vehicle in a field during a first pass of the agricultural work vehicle in the field, receiving inertial movement data of the agricultural work vehicle during the first pass, and receiving operational data indicative of at least one of a steering angle of a wheel of the agricultural work vehicle, a wheel speed of the wheel of the agricultural work vehicle, or a transmission speed of the agricultural work vehicle during the first pass. Moreover, the method includes generating an as-driven path of the agricultural work vehicle during the first pass based at least in part on the position data, the inertial movement data, and the operational data. Additionally, the method includes performing a control action based on the as-driven path.
US12108695B2
The present invention is configured to comprise a position-measuring unit that uses a satellite positioning system to acquire position information regarding a work vehicle, wherein: a current-supplying pathway includes a first current-supplying pathway capable of supplying current to an electrical component, such as the position-measuring unit, from a battery via a first switch, and a second current-supplying pathway capable of supplying current to the position-measuring unit at least from the battery via a second switch; when the first switch is in an ON state, either the first current-supplying pathway or the second current-supplying pathway supplies current to the position-measuring unit from the battery; and when the first switch is in an OFF state, the second current-supplying pathway supplies current to the position-measuring unit from the battery via the second switch in an ON state.
US12114583B1
The disclosure belongs to the field of micro-nano electronic materials, and in particular to a Se-based selector material, a selector unit, and a preparation method thereof. The Se-based selector material is a compound including Ge, Se, and B elements. The chemical formula of the Se-based selector material is (GexSe1−x)1−yByMz, in which the M element is at least one of In, Ga, Al, and Zn, and 0.1≤x≤0.9, 0.02≤y≤0.15, and 0≤z≤0.2. The problems of safety and stability of the existing material selection for the selector are solved by the selector material, the selector unit, and the preparation method thereof provided by the disclosure. In addition, the threshold voltage of the selector device prepared based on the Se-based selector material is adjustable, and the comprehensive performance is good.
US12114581B2
A method of fabricating a synaptic device is provided. The method includes forming a channel layer between a first terminal and a second terminal. The channel layer varies in resistance based on a magnesium concentration in the channel layer. The method further includes forming an electrolyte layer. The electrolyte layer includes a magnesium ion conductive material. A third terminal is formed over the electrolyte layer and applies a signal to the electrolyte layer and the channel layer.
US12114580B2
Phase-change memory cells and methods of manufacturing and operating phase-change memory cells are provided. In at least one embodiment, a phase-change memory cell includes a heater and a stack. The stack includes at least one germanium layer or a nitrogen doped germanium layer, and at least one layer of a first alloy including germanium, antimony, and tellurium. A resistive layer is located between the heater and the stack.
US12114579B2
A method of fabricating a resistive random access memory cell includes the following steps. A second sacrificial layer is formed around a patterned stacked layer. An opening passing through first conductive layers and first sacrificial layers of the patterned stacked layer is formed. A second conductive layer is formed in the opening, and the second conductive layer and the first conductive layers form a first electrode layer. The first sacrificial layers and the second sacrificial layer are removed. A variable resistance layer and an oxygen reservoir layer are formed. The oxygen reservoir layer is patterned to form a patterned oxygen reservoir layer and expose the variable resistance layer. A second dielectric layer is formed on the variable resistance layer and the patterned oxygen reservoir layer. A second electrode is formed in the second dielectric layer.
US12114576B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method for forming a memory cell. In some embodiments, a memory film is deposited over a substrate and comprises a bottom electrode layer, a top electrode layer, and a data storage film between the top and bottom electrode layers. A hard mask film is deposited over the memory film and comprises a conductive hard mask layer. The top electrode layer and the hard mask film are patterned to respectively form a top electrode and a hard mask over the top electrode. A trimming process is performed to decrease a sidewall angle between a sidewall of the hard mask and a bottom surface of the hard mask. An etch is performed into the data storage film with the hard mask in place after the trimming process to form a data storage structure underlying the top electrode.
US12114571B2
A mobile clamp attaches to a steam pipe and converts thermal energy to electric energy. One side of the clamp is generally open to allow for insertion of the steam pipe. During insertion, opposing blocks on either side of the clamp are deflected apart. Each block includes a curved channel extending along the length of the block to receive the steam pipe. Fitting the steam pipe within the channel aligns the clamp on the steam pipe. A biasing force applied to the blocks to return each block to an initial position provides a clamping force on the steam pipe to positively retain the clamp on the pipe. Thermoelectric devices are mounted on the blocks to convert the thermal energy into electrical energy. Thermal energy is transmitted from the steam, through the steam pipe, through the block pressed against the steam pipe, and to the thermoelectric device.
US12114568B2
Provided is a method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion module that eliminates the need for supports and solder materials, allows collective and efficient production of a plurality of thin thermoelectric conversion modules, and includes the following steps (A) to (D): (A) disposing a chip of a P-type thermoelectric conversion material and a chip of an N-type thermoelectric conversion material on a support so as to be spaced apart from each other; (B) filling an insulator between the chip of the P-type thermoelectric conversion material and the chip of the N-type thermoelectric conversion material to obtain an integrated body including the chip of the P-type thermoelectric conversion material, the chip of the N-type thermoelectric conversion material, and the insulator; (C) peeling the integrated body obtained in step (B) from the support; and (D) connecting the chip of the P-type thermoelectric conversion material and the chip of the N-type thermoelectric conversion material via an electrode in the integrated body after step (C).
US12114563B2
Disclosed are an organic light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus including the same. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the emission layer includes a host compound, a first dopant compound, and a second dopant compound, and the second dopant compound is represented by Formula 1, A-(Ar1)n11 Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, A is a group represented by Formula 1-1, wherein, in Formulae 1 and 1-1, Ar1, n11, M, CY1 to CY5, R1 to R5, and a1 to a5 are the same as described in the specification.
US12114558B2
A flexible substrate, a preparation method therefor, a display panel, and a display device. The flexible substrate includes a flexible substrate, and the flexible substrate includes a plurality of display regions arranged in an array and bridges connecting every two adjacent display regions. Each of the display regions is provided with a pixel structure. Each of the bridges includes a buffer layer, a first organic layer, a wiring layer, a second organic layer, and an inorganic layer arranged in sequence. A wire is disposed in the wiring layer. At least part of the wire includes alternately arranged metal segments and elastic conductor segments in the direction of extension of the wire.
US12114549B2
A display device includes a substrate, a display area disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of pixels and data lines, a peripheral area disposed outside the display area of the substrate, a pad portion disposed in the peripheral area, an encapsulation layer disposed in the peripheral area and the display area, and disposed on the plurality of pixels of the display area, a crack detection circuit disposed in the peripheral area, and a first crack detection line connected with the pad portion and the crack detection circuit. The first crack detection line is disposed on the encapsulation layer.
US12114548B2
A display apparatus having a connection electrode which crosses a bending area may be provided. The connection electrode may be disposed on a device substrate including a bending area between a display area and a pad area. The connection electrode may connect the display area and the pad area across the bending area. The connection electrode may have a stacked structure of the lower connecting electrode and the upper connecting electrode. A light-emitting device, an encapsulating element and a touch electrode may be sequentially stacked on the display area of the device substrate. The upper connecting electrode may include the same material as the touch electrode. Thus, in the display apparatus, the disconnection of the connection electrode due to bending stress and external impact may be reduced.
US12114545B2
A display substrate and a display apparatus. In the display substrate, the first signal line sequentially passes through the first display region, the opening peripheral region and the second display region along a first direction, and includes a first lead portion and a first winding portion that are in the opening peripheral region and connected to each other; the first winding portion partially surrounds the opening; the second signal line provides a second display signal to the pixel array, passes through the peripheral region of the opening along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, includes a second winding portion in the peripheral region of the opening and partially surrounds the opening. The first lead portion and the second signal line have a first overlapping region, and the first winding portion and the second winding portion have a second overlapping region.
US12114538B2
A display panel and an organic light emitting display device with enhanced light extraction efficiency is described. The display panel and the display device include an insulating film including at least one concave portion, a first electrode disposed to cover the concave portion, a bank including a first part on the first electrode and overlapping a part of the flat portion of the concave portion, a second part extending from the first part and overlapping an inclined portion of the concave portion, and a third part extending from the second part and disposed on the side portion, an organic layer overlapping the concave portion, and a second electrode on the organic layer and the bank. A width of the first part of the bank is wider than a width of the second part of the bank. Thus, it is possible to provide a display device with enhanced light extraction efficiency.
US12114528B2
A display panel includes a base substrate including: a plurality of pixel regions and a peripheral region adjacent thereto; a pixel defining film disposed on the base substrate and having a plurality of openings, each of which corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of pixel regions; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the base substrate corresponding to the plurality of openings and configured to generate first color light; an encapsulation member disposed on the plurality of light emitting elements; a light shield pattern disposed on the encapsulation member and overlapping the peripheral region when viewed in a plan view; and a light control layer disposed on the encapsulation member and the light shield pattern and overlapping the plurality of pixel regions. The pixel defining film includes a first color material, and the light shield pattern includes a second color material different form the first color.
US12114526B2
A display device includes a display panel having a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, and a decorative film disposed on the display panel. The decorative film includes a porous layer disposed on the display panel and including a plurality of pores, and a decorative layer which overlaps the non-display area and is disposed in the porous layer. Accordingly, the decorative layer which is partially disposed is formed in the porous layer so that a step caused by the decorative layer is not formed or minimized to reduce the thickness of the decorative film. As a result, the design the display device can be slim, and a flexible display device with an excellent folding reliability can be provided based on the display device.
US12114510B2
A device includes a spin orbit coupling layer and a Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ) stack. The MTJ stack includes a dielectric layer over the spin orbit coupling layer, a free layer over the dielectric layer, a tunnel barrier layer over the free laver, and a reference layer over the tunnel barrier layer. The spin orbit coupling layer extends beyond edges of the MTJ stack in a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction.
US12114507B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip that includes a gate electrode over a substrate, and a gate dielectric layer arranged over the gate electrode. The gate dielectric layer includes a ferroelectric material. An active structure is arranged over the gate dielectric layer and includes a semiconductor material. A source contact and a drain contact are arranged over the active structure. A capping structure is arranged between the source and drain contacts and over the active structure. The capping structure includes a first metal material.
US12114492B2
Some embodiments include a method in which an assembly is formed to have voids within a stack, and to have slits adjacent the voids. Peripheral boundaries of the voids have proximal regions near the slits and distal regions adjacent the proximal regions. A material is deposited within the voids under conditions which cause the material to form to a greater thickness along the distal regions than along the proximal regions. Some embodiments include an assembly having a stack of alternating first and second levels. The second levels include conductive material. Panel structures extend through the stack. The conductive material within the second levels has outer edges with proximal regions near the panel structures and distal regions adjacent the proximal regions. Interface material is along the outer edges of the conductive material and has a different composition along the proximal regions than along the distal regions.
US12114491B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first dielectric layer on a substrate; first/second upper short axis portions extending along a first direction, separated from each other, and on the first dielectric layer; a common source region in the substrate and adjacent to the first/second upper short axis portions; a first branch drain region in the substrate, adjacent to the first upper short axis portion, and opposite to the common source region; a second branch drain region in the substrate, adjacent to the second upper short axis portion, and opposite to the common source region; and a top electrode on the first dielectric layer and topographically above the first branch drain region and the second branch drain region. The top electrode, the first dielectric layer, and the first/second branch drain regions together configure a programmable unit.
US12114488B2
Methods of forming memory devices are described. A molybdenum silicide nucleation layer is formed, and the substrate is soaked in a titanium precursor prior to a bulk molybdenum gap fill process. In other embodiments, a molybdenum silicide film is formed in a first process cycle and a second process cycle is performed where the substrate is exposed to a titanium precursor. In further embodiments, a substrate having at least one feature thereon is exposed to a first titanium precursor and a nitrogen-containing reactant. The substrate is then soaked in a second titanium precursor, and then is exposed to a first molybdenum precursor followed by exposure to a silane to form a molybdenum silicide layer on a surface of the substrate.
US12114486B2
A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The method includes: providing a semiconductor substrate; determining a position of a bit line contact opening on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate and a top surface of a first dielectric layer; etching an active region, the first dielectric layer and an isolation structure exposed by the bit line contact opening according to the position of the bit line contact opening until the active region is etched to a preset depth to form a bit line contact window; and forming a second dielectric layer on a surface of the isolation structure and a surface of the first dielectric layer that have a depth greater than a depth of a surface of the active region in the bit line contact window.
US12114481B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure belong to the field of semiconductor manufacturing technology and relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure includes: a bit line structure is formed on a substrate, a fill channel is formed between the insulating structures on two adjacent bit lines; a conductor is formed within the fill channel; at least one slit is formed on the conductor along a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of each of the plurality of bit line to divide the conductor into a plurality of conductive blocks, each of the plurality of conductive blocks is connected to one of transistors on the substrate.
US12114480B2
Apparatuses, devices, and methods for fabricating one or more vertically integrated single bit capacitor-based memory cells is disclosed. A single bit capacitor-based memory cell can include a vertically oriented transistor and a vertically oriented capacitor that is vertically integrated with the transistor, so as to form a memory cell. Aspects of the disclosure include process steps for forming the transistor and the capacitor, including a first metal part of a capacitor, a second metal part of a capacitor and an electrically insulating layer disposed between the two. The transistor and the capacitor also include an electrical contact between them and a layer that insulates the transistor from the base layer or the underlying substrate.
US12114478B2
A method for preparing a semiconductor structure includes: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a groove in the semiconductor substrate; forming a first insulation layer, the first insulation layer at least covering an inner wall of the groove; forming a channel layer, the channel layer at least covering an inner wall of the first insulation layer; forming a second insulation layer, the second insulation layer at least covering an inner wall of the channel layer; filling the groove with a word line structure; removing part of the semiconductor substrate, part of the first insulation layer, and part of the channel layer, and forming a recess region in an outer side wall of the second insulation layer; and forming a source-drain in the recess region, the source-drain being electrically connected with the channel layer.
US12114475B2
An integrated circuit device includes a substrate including active regions, a direct contact electrically connected to a first active region selected from the active regions, a buried contact plug electrically connected to a second active region selected from the active regions, the second active region adjacent to the first active region in a first horizontal direction, and including a conductive semiconductor layer, a bit line extending on the substrate in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction and electrically connected to the direct contact, a conductive landing pad extending toward the buried contact plug in a vertical direction, having a sidewall facing the bit line in the first horizontal direction, and including a metal, and an outer insulating spacer between the bit line and the conductive landing pad, in contact with the sidewall of the conductive landing pad, and spaced apart from the buried contact plug.
US12114473B2
Semiconductor devices are provided. A write port circuit is configured to perform a write function according to the write word line and the first and second write bit lines. The first read port circuit is configured to perform first read function according to the first read bit line and the first read word line. The second read port circuit is configured to perform second read function according to the second read bit line and the second read word line. The transistors of the first and second read port circuits share a first active structure extending in the first direction. The first read bit line and the second read bit line extend in the first direction in a first metallization layer, and the first write bit line and the second write bit line extend in the first direction in a second metallization layer over the first metallization layer.
US12114470B2
The present application discloses a power cabinet, which is designed as a form of cabinet. All devices in the power cabinet are categorized into two types, and the two types of devices can have their own heat-dissipation channels or share a same heat-dissipation channel, which has a compact overall structure and high heat-dissipation efficiency compared with an air duct layout solution in the conventional technology.
US12114462B2
Various types of electronic devices may be mounted in a chassis in order to facilitate interfacing with the devices, containing the devices, provide cooling systems which may remove heat from the electronic devices, etc. Delivering adequate cooling air flow to each electronic device in a chassis may be an important issue for the proper functioning, lifetime, or other characteristics of electronic devices contained in a chassis. Some electronic devices may be particularly challenging to cool due to various design characteristics. Other electronic devices may have other requirements that are not well served by existing chassis designs. For example, some electronic devices may benefit from additional electrical and/or thermal connections. Embodiments presented herein describe a novel design for a modular card cage accessory that may be configured to modify air flow and/or to meet particular requirements of an electronic device in a chassis, among various possibilities.
US12114460B2
The present disclosure provides an outdoor electronic device including a shell, electronic assemblies, a rod body and a blower fan. The electronic assemblies are arranged in the shell. The rod body is of a hollow structure and includes a first end and a second end which are reversely arranged; and the first end is connected to the shell. At least one part of the blower fan is arranged on the rod body and includes an air inlet port and an air outlet port. The air inlet port extends to a position close to the electronic assemblies in the shell. The air outlet port is positioned in the rod body and is closer to the second end than the air inlet port.
US12114452B2
A display panel can prevent a Greenish phenomenon by preventing a shift phenomenon of a transistor inside a display layer, by applying a permittivity reduction processing on a component disposed upon a panel layer. The display panel can include a cover window, an adhesive layer disposed below the cover window, a polarizer disposed below the adhesive layer, and the panel layer disposed below the polarizer. Further, at least one among the cover window, the adhesive layer and the polarizer can be applied with a permittivity reduction processing.
US12114445B2
Disclosed is a display device. The display device of the present disclosure includes: a display panel; a module cover disposed at a rear of the display panel; a back cover disposed at the rear of the module cover and coupled to the module cover; a board coupled to the module cover at a position between the module cover and the back cover, and having a plurality of input/output units; and a bracket adjacent to the plurality of input/output units and covering a portion of the board, wherein an end of the back cover is adjacent to the bracket.
US12114436B2
A composite circuit board includes a flexible board, rigid boards, adhesive layers, and protection glue; the adhesive layers are sandwiched between the rigid boards and the flexible board and used for bonding the rigid boards and the flexible board; the rigid boards are provided with step slots passing through the rigid boards; the adhesive layers are provided with through slots passing through the adhesive layers; the step slots and the through slots are communicated with each other to form a thinning recess; the thinning recess exposes the flexible board; and the protection glue covers steps of the thinning recess and at least a portion of the exposed area of the flexible board.
US12114421B2
A wireless earphone incorporates a wire antenna having a form factor driven innovative antenna shape that minimizes antenna detuning caused by user interactions with the earphones. The wire shape, diameter, and distance of the wire antenna from the printed circuit board (PCB) are selected for an acceptable tradeoff between antenna bandwidth and radiated efficiency. By inserting an end through a through-hole of the PCB, the wire antenna is electrically connected to a multi-layer PCB without traditional approaches such as springs, pogo pins, and the like. An antenna holder further secures the antenna within a thin profile housing for precise placement and manufacturing consistency. A PCB-specific RF VIA geometry is also utilized for partial impedance matching of a transmission line to the wire antenna. In addition, a more constant impedance is maintained along the transmission line connecting a radio device with the wire antenna.
US12114417B2
A heat radiating substrate (10) includes an insulating layer (11) and a circuit pattern (20) of a metal formed on the insulating layer (11) in direct contact with the insulating layer (11), in which a side surface (that is, metal layer side surface (23)) of the circuit pattern (20) has a region in which an angle θ formed by a surface (insulating layer upper surface (11a)) of the insulating layer (11) (insulating substrate) and a tangential line L at a middle portion (X1) in a height direction in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to an extending direction of the metal is 80 degrees or more and 100 degrees or less.
US12114399B2
A communication system includes a first inference server that obtains subset of information from a connectivity enhanced database of a central cloud server based on a geographical zone served by the first inference server. The first inference server receives a real-time or a near real-time request from a road-side unit (RSU) device within the geographical zone, where the request includes input features corresponding to sensing information from a vehicle. Based on the sensing information, the first inference server further causes a first edge device on the vehicle to connect to the RSU device to perform uplink and downlink communication with high throughput without any interruptions. Further, the first inference server obtains updated sensing information from the first edge device and communicates updated initial access information to the first edge device directly or via the RSU device to maintain a connectivity of the first edge device to a base station.
US12114392B2
A wireless device, a network node, a core node and methods therein, for managing reachability of the wireless device. The wireless device starts an AS (Access Stratum) reachable timer when entering an inactive state. If the AS reachable timer expires while still in the inactive state, the wireless device sends to the network node a reachable notification indicating that the wireless device is reachable. If entering a connected state before the AS reachable timer expires, the wireless device stops the AS reachable timer when changing from the inactive state to a connected state. If the core node receives from the network node a not reachable notification indicating that the wireless device is not reachable, the wireless device can be marked as not reachable via paging.
US12114390B2
A method performed by a user equipment (UE) for wireless communication is provided. The method includes initiating a random access (RA)-based small data transmission (SDT) procedure while the UE is in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state; starting a timer while the UE is in the RRC inactive state after initiating the RA-based SDT procedure; initiating an RA procedure; determining whether an RA problem associated with the RA procedure has occurred while the timer is running; and in response to determining that the RA problem of the RA procedure has occurred while the timer is running, transitioning from the RRC inactive state to an RRC idle state.
US12114363B2
Embodiments include methods for user equipment (UE) random access to a cell in a wireless network. Such methods include selecting one of a plurality of available random-access preambles and mapping the selected random-access preamble to one of a plurality of available physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource units (PRUs) based on a mapping constraint. In the mapping constraint, one or more of the available PRUs are not used for the mapping and an integer number of the available random-access preambles are mapped to each of the available PRUs that are used for the mapping. Such methods also include transmitting the selected random-access preamble on a random access channel (RACH) and transmitting a data message on the PRU mapped to the selected random-access preamble. Other embodiments include complementary methods for a network node, as well as UEs and network nodes configured to perform such methods.
US12114344B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a data transmission method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first downlink information and second downlink information transmitted by a network device, the first downlink information having a time domain position earlier than a time domain position of the second downlink information, and first uplink information corresponding to the first downlink information having a time domain position later than a time domain position of second uplink information corresponding to the second downlink information; and determining, by the terminal device, to process first data corresponding to the first downlink information and/or second data corresponding to the second downlink information, and transmitting the first uplink information and/or the second uplink information to the network device based on a result of the processing.
US12114338B2
A dynamic channel assignment method includes receiving, at a ground control station (GCS), assignment of a first communication channel set from a spectrum authority before takeoff of the unmanned aircraft; receiving, at the GCS, assignment of a second communication channel set when the unmanned aircraft is to move from a first area using the first communication channel set to a second area using the second communication channel set due to a flight plan of the unmanned aircraft after takeoff of the unmanned aircraft; and after the unmanned aircraft enters the second area, maintaining, at the GCS, the first communication channel set when the unmanned aircraft reenters the first area due to the flight plan, and returning, at the GCS, the first communication channel set to the spectrum authority when the unmanned aircraft does not reenter the first area due to the flight plan.
US12114337B2
An aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of a user device in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, on one bandwidth part (BWP) among multiple BWPs, multiple discovery signals; on the basis of a delay spread value of each of the multiple discovery signals, transmitting, on the one BWP, allocation information of BWPs remaining after excluding the one BWP among the multiple BWPs; and receiving, on the remaining BWPs, multiple sidelink control signals and data signals, wherein it is configured that only an extended CP is to be used on the one BWP, and only a normal CP is to be used on the remaining BWPs. The user device is an autonomous driving vehicle or is included in an autonomous driving vehicle.
US12114334B1
A method and apparatus for layer 2 mobility is provided. Method for lower layer mobility includes transmitting the UECapabilityInformation to the base station, receiving a RRCReconfigruation from the base station, receiving a PDCCH order from the base station and transmitting a preamble to the base station based on the PDCCH order. The RRCReconfiguration includes a UE specific search space configuration information for type1 PDCCH order monitoring and a first RNTI for type1 PDCCH order monitoring and common search space identifier for type2 PDCCH order monitoring and a second RNTI for type2 PDCCH order monitoring. The RRCReconfiguration includes one or more inner RRCReconfiguration and associated mobility group identifier.
US12114328B2
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as a long term evolution (LTE). A method for communication by a base station is provided. The method includes transmitting a scheduling assignment including a first part of a destination identifier (ID), and transmitting a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) including a MAC header including a user equipment (UE) ID and a second part of the destination ID.
US12114321B2
Systems, devices, and techniques for preemption indication in wireless communication systems are described. A described technique includes receiving, by a User Equipment (UE) via a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a downlink control information (DCI) message in a Control Resource Set (CORESET) configured with a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, the TCI state being associated with a transmission reception point (TRP), the DCI message comprising a downlink preemption indication for the TCI state; and applying preemption to a reference signal or a channel associated with the TCI state responsive to the downlink preemption indication.
US12114314B2
The present disclosure discloses a method and device for use in wireless communication nodes. A first node firstly receives a first signaling and then transmits a first radio signal and first information in a first time-frequency resource set; the first signaling is used to determine the first time-frequency resource set, and the first signaling comprises a first field, the first field being used to determine a first parameter set out of K1 parameter sets, the first parameter set comprising K2 first-type parameters, at least one of the K2 first-type parameters is used to determine a first integer, and a number of REs occupied by the first information in the first time-frequency resource set is equal to the first integer; the K1 parameter sets are related to a first condition set. The present disclosure helps improve UCI transmission performance, thus avoiding excessive uplink data resources occupied by UCI.
US12114311B2
A terminal with which it is possible to appropriately transmit uplink control information. In a terminal (200), a reception unit (202) receives first control information relating to an uplink data channel, and a second control information relating to an uplink control channel for transmitting uplink control information. The first control information includes first indication information indicating the presence or absence of an uplink data transmission and second indication information indicating the presence or absence a channel state information transmission. A transmission unit (220) transmits uplink control information using the resource of the uplink data channel when the first indication information indicates that there is no uplink data transmission and the second indication information indicates that there is no channel state information transmission.
US12114301B2
A method, system, and computer program product for transmission of data in a wireless communications system. A first downlink data is transmitted to a user equipment using a first downlink frequency. A first uplink data is received from the user equipment utilizing a first uplink frequency. A second downlink data is transmitted to the user equipment using a second downlink frequency. A second uplink data is received using the first uplink frequency.
US12114298B2
Wireless communication under IEEE 802.11 standards utilizing carrier specific interference mitigation where an AP or UE employs an ultra-wideband tuner to evaluate available spectrum between several communication bands. Rather than being constrained to communicate in a single communication band, the AP and UEs may utilize more than one communication band to communicate with one another. In doing so, the AP and UE search across several bands and measure interference on a carrier-by-carrier basis across those bands. Either of the AP and UE may select a cluster of carriers for communication, where the cluster of carriers may comprise 1) contiguous carriers in a single sub-channel, 2) contiguous carriers spanning across more than one sub-channel, 3) discontinuous carriers in a single sub-channel, or 4) discontinuous carriers spanning across more than one sub-channel. The mapping between a cluster and its carriers can be fixed or reconfigurable.
US12114293B2
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and devices that are associated with downlink (DL) control, grant free (GF) transmission, or initial access. Particularly, disclosed herein are multi beam physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmission mechanisms, grant free transmissions mechanisms, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for physical broadcast channel (PBCH) mechanisms, and DMRS sequence design for new radio-channel state information-reference signal (NR-CSI-RS) and new radio-physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) (NR-PDSCH), among other things.
US12114289B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may select a sidelink resource for inter-UE coordination signaling with a second UE. The UE may transmit, using the sidelink resource, an inter-UE coordination signal from the first UE to the second UE via a sidelink interface. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12114286B2
The present subject matter refers targeting paging reduction to improve upon power consumption performance for the user equipment in wireless networks. The methods and systems are disclosed where indication signal is applied for idle/inactive mode UEs. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an indication signal is introduced for idle/inactive mode UEs for paging reception. In another embodiment, the group of UEs may be divided into plurality of paging sub-groups of UEs having common paging occasion and each paging sub-group be assigned a paging sub-group ID. This paging sub-group ID may be incorporated in the indicating signal to reduce paging reception. The indicating signal may indicate presence or absence of paging DCI for a UE/or a paging sub-group identity of UE/UEs.
US12114283B2
Methods and techniques are described for supporting location services for a user equipment (UE) that is using Narrowband Internet of Things radio access or Cellular Internet of Things features to access a wireless network. The techniques include enabling support for a last known location of a UE, using previously obtained location measurements, when a UE is not reachable from a wireless network for positioning. The techniques also include limiting positioning protocol interaction between a UE and a location server via a reduced maximum message size, reduced message volume and longer response and retransmission timers. The techniques further include enabling a UE to obtain location measurements when not connected to a wireless network, enabling periodic and triggered location of a UE in which a UE evaluates location triggers while not connected to a wireless network, enabling use of deferred location and enabling improved location security.
US12114280B2
A timing control method performed by a terminal included in a communication network may include: configuring an initial timing reference based on time information obtained from the communication network; receiving a first downlink (DL) signal from a base station; based on the initial timing reference and the first DL signal, obtaining first transmission time information that is information on a timing when the first DL signal is transmitted by the base station and first reception time information that is information on a timing when the first DL signal is received by the terminal; determining a first timing advance (TA) value based on comparison between the first reception time information and the first transmission time information; and adjusting an uplink (UL) transmission timing for the base station based on the first TA value.
US12114276B2
A computer-assisted method for monitoring a first time base of a first communication device and a second time base of a second communication device. First, Cristian's algorithm is used to calculate time offset intervals between the time bases. Second, the maximally possible drift of the time offset is ascertained multiple times for two measurement steps. A minimally possible drift is ascertained from the upper limit of the time offset interval for the previous measurement step and the lower limit of the time offset interval for the subsequent measurement step. The upper and lower limits of a drift interval are calculated from the maximally and minimally possible drifts. Third, the lowest upper limit is defined as the upper limit of a resulting drift interval, and the highest lower limit is defined as the lower limit of the resulting drift interval with narrow limits for the relative drift.
US12114269B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatuses, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for wireless communication. In one aspect, a user equipment (UE) is configured to set a transmission power for an uplink communication based, at least in part, on a downlink communication. The UE is further configured to perform the uplink communication based, at least in part, on the set transmission power while concurrently performing the downlink communication. For example, in some aspects, the transmission power for the uplink communication may be set based on the type of downlink communication or based on one or more parameters associated with the downlink communication. In additional aspects, an algorithm may be used to set the transmission power for the uplink communication.
US12114268B2
A device including a host logic and a wireless controller. The wireless controller includes a transceiver and a scheduler. The scheduler is configured to determine a first device and a second device to cluster together. Further, upon occurrence of a communication event, the scheduler is configured to wakeup the transceiver for a period of time for the transceiver to exchange packets with the first and second devices, exchange a packet with the first device, exchange a packet with the second device, and power down the transceiver.
US12114253B2
Techniques for implementing a network slice selection function are described. In one example aspect, a network slice instance request message is received for a user device. In response, the network slice selection function transmits a response message that includes information about allowed network slice instances for the user device. The allowed network slice instances include network slice instances that are available in the registration area of the user device.
US12114241B2
A display control ECU includes an information acquisition section and a display control section. The information acquisition section acquires information relating to a peripheral target object that is present ahead of the vehicle and in a subject vehicle lane in which the vehicle is currently traveling, and information relating to an object requiring caution that is present outside of the subject vehicle lane and having implications for control during the autonomous driving. The display control section displays an image of the peripheral target object, regarding which information has been acquired by the information acquisition section on a heads-up display provided inside a cabin of the vehicle, and additionally displays on the heads-up display an image of the object requiring caution in a case in which information relating to the object requiring caution has been acquired by the information acquisition section.
US12114240B2
A controller (1) for performing presence detection with a first sensor system (41,42) and a second sensor system (31-37) is configured to receive sensor signals from the first sensor system and/or the second sensor system. The second sensor system is of a different type than the first sensor system. The controller is further configured to determine which first one or more areas of the plurality of areas are in both the sensor range of the first sensor system and the sensor range of the second sensor system based on the sensor signals and control the second sensor system to perform, with respect to the first one or more areas, a second task other than a first task to be performed by the first sensor system. The first task comprises obtaining sensor data to be used for presence detection in the first one or more areas.
US12114236B2
In some embodiments, the present invention provides for a computer system which includes at least the following components: a plurality of computing devices associated with a plurality of users associated with a plurality of users; where each computing device of the plurality of computing devices is configured to: electronically receive software which, when being executed, cause such computing device to display a plurality of instances of a specifically programmed graphical user interface (GUI); where each instance of the GUI is configured to display a real-time updatable meeting information representative of a direct electronic proximity-based communication between at least two computing devices associated with at least two users who desire to meet at a particular location to engage in a transaction of at least one good, at least one service, or both, whose marketable value lasts for a period of 30 seconds to 60 minutes.
US12114233B2
Techniques are discussed herein for providing notification messages to a user are provided. An example method of sending an alert message includes receiving a notification from an alerting device, determining a notification recipient associated with the alerting device, determining a location and one or more notification preferences associated with the notification recipient, determining a notification device based on the location and the one or more notification preferences, and sending the alert message to the notification device, wherein the alert message includes an indication of at least one notification preference and the alerting device.
US12114232B2
Techniques for calculating a location of a position consumer device is disclosed. In one example, a network server may create a fingerprint map from reference data points. Each of the reference data points may include a recorded geo-location of a position source device and signal measurements taken at that recorded geo-location. By initially estimating an initial position of the position consumer device, the network server may apply one or more threshold values to filter reference data points—candidates for interpolation. The network server may then perform an interpolation on one or more pairs of reference data points to find a pair of reference data points that is collinear with the estimated position of the position consumer device. The location of the position consumer device may then be calculated based upon geo-locations of position source devices that are associated with collinear reference data points.
US12114228B2
Methods, systems, and mobile devices for providing users with social media-related information about other users based on the relative geographic locations of the users.
US12114217B2
A data forwarding method and device, a master base station and a slave base station are provided. The data forwarding method includes: after receiving a handover request message sent by a second master base station, if it is determined that a slave base station node is newly added, a service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer of a part of flows of a preset protocol data unit (PDU) session is configured at a master base station node, and an SDAP layer of the rest part of flows of the preset PDU is configured at the newly added slave base station node, sending a handover request response message carrying first preset information to a second master base station. The first preset information includes: first identity identifications of all flows configured for the first master base station and data forwarding addresses corresponding to the first identity identifications, and second identity identifications of all flows configured for the newly added first slave base station and data forwarding addresses corresponding to the second identity identifications.
US12114215B2
A terminal device reports a measurement capability to a network side, and the network side determines, based on the capability of the terminal device and a trigger condition, whether a measurement gap needs to be allocated to the terminal device, where the measurement gap is used by the terminal device to measure an inter-frequency or inter-RAT cell. When the network side allocates the measurement gap to the terminal device, and when the terminal device determines that an objective of not allocating a gap can be achieved by de-configuring a secondary cell or reducing a data receiving rule of a currently camped-on cell. When an inter-frequency or inter-RAT cell is measured by de-configuring the secondary cell or reducing the data receiving rule of the currently camped-on cell, a cell measurement task can be completed.
US12114206B2
This terminal is provided with: a reception unit for receiving control information concerning uplink transmission, which is common to a terminal group; and a control unit for controlling at least one of the uplink transmission and reception from another terminal which performs the uplink transmission, on the basis of the control information.
US12114196B1
A method for a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU). The method including receiving from a network configuration information indicating multiple frequency layers for positioning reference signals; and at least one activated frequency layer from among the multiple frequency layers. The frequency layers may be associated with one or more carriers for data transmission, wherein the carrier is co-located with its associated frequency layer for positioning; and bandwidth parts (BWPs) within carriers for data transmission. The WTRU may receive from the network activation/deactivation information indicating activation/deactivation of any of a secondary cell (SCell) and a BWP. The WTRU may transmit information indicating, for example, a set of frequency layers used for positioning, wherein the set of frequency layers is enabled according to any of an accuracy requirement, a latency, a measured RSRP of one frequency layer, and a measured CSI-RS corresponding to BWPs being a threshold.
US12114195B2
A communications method and apparatus are provided. The terminal device performs measurement on a first secondary component carrier (SCC), wherein the terminal device is capable of measuring, on the first SCC, at least six cells and 24 synchronization signal blocks (SSBs), the 24 SSBs have different physical cell identifiers and/or time indexes, the physical cell identifiers are used to identify different physical cells, and the time indexes are used to identify different SSBs; wherein the first SCC is configured to report an SSB-based measurement result.
US12114188B2
Example implementations relate to determining router and computing device performance. An example non-transitory machine-readable medium can include instructions executable by a processor to capture, from an agent device on a computing device of a network, computing device data and network connectivity data associated with the computing device and filter data associated with connectivity to non-WiFi networks from the captured computing device data and network connectivity data. The instructions can be executable to filter out-of-network data from the captured computing device data and network connectivity data, correlate the filtered data with wireless router performance data, and determine router and computing device performances based on the correlation.
US12114186B2
A channel monitoring method and a device are described. The method includes: monitoring, by a terminal device, a first signal on n transmission occasions in a monitoring periodicity; and when the terminal device detects the first signal on at least one of the n transmission occasions, monitoring, by the terminal device, a downlink control channel and/or a second signal in a first time period in the monitoring periodicity; or when the terminal device does not detect the first signal on the n transmission occasions, skipping, by the terminal device, monitoring a downlink control channel in the monitoring periodicity.
US12114179B2
An approach is provided for providing a wireless data connection to a vehicle. In some aspects, the approach includes receiving vehicle cluster information that is based at least in part on location information of each vehicle in a vehicle cluster traveling on a road link. The approach also includes determining one or more parameters for at least one antenna beam based on the vehicle cluster information, wherein the at least one antenna beam is configured to sufficiently cover the vehicle cluster. The approach further includes controlling the at least one antenna beam to track the vehicle cluster along the road link.
US12114176B2
Provided are: an extraction unit that, based on input information from an external source, extracts position information regarding a transmitting station and a receiving station and the frequency of radio waves transmitted by the transmitting station; a calculation unit that calculates the three-dimensional distance between the transmitting station and the receiving station and the free space loss of radio waves based on the position information and the frequency; a processing unit that performs processing for, with use of a two-dimensional image of a region that includes the transmitting station and the receiving station, extracting the edges of structures that reflect radio waves in the two-dimensional image; a generation unit that generates input data for use in machine learning, based on the position information, the three-dimensional distance, the free space loss, and the edge; and a learning unit that performs machine learning to estimate the propagation characteristics of radio waves between the transmitting station and the receiving station with use of the input data generated by the generation unit.
US12114162B2
This disclosure introduces methods and mechanisms of integrity protection in 4G and 5G system, especially in the context of Dual Connectivity (DC) involving both 4G and 5G base stations.
US12114154B2
Embodiments provide a communication method and a related product. The method includes: After primary authentication between a core network and a user equipment succeeds, a network function entity in the core network assists a data network in performing secondary authentication between the data network and the user equipment if the secondary authentication further needs to be performed between the data network and the user equipment; the network function entity obtains an authentication result of the secondary authentication and a restriction condition of the secondary authentication from the data network; and the network function entity stores the authentication result and the restriction condition into the core network. The restriction condition may be introduced for the secondary authentication, to make it possible that the authentication result is properly restricted for use, and to lay a foundation for effective management of the authentication result of the secondary authentication.
US12114150B2
Briefly, example methods, apparatuses, and/or articles of manufacture are disclosed that may be utilized to bring about accessing a data store to determine that signal packets have been received, via an electronic communications network, from a communications device that is to be verified. The communications device being co-located with a real-world identity. The method may additionally include electronically determining that a subscriber account identifier or a subscriber-unique alias is bound to an account held by the real-world identity and electronically tying the subscriber account identifier or the subscriber-unique alias to the real-world identity in response to electronically verifying the communications device after determining that the signal packets have been received from the communications device and in response to electronically determining that the subscriber account identifier or the subscriber-unique alias is bound to the account held by the real-world identity.
US12114143B2
The present disclosure provides a reinforcing part for a speaker diaphragm, the reinforcing part being an overlapped multilayer structure, the reinforcing part includes a heat dissipation layer as well as a first support layer and a second support layer that are fixed and bonded on surfaces of two sides of the heat dissipation layer respectively, and the first support layer and the second support layer each includes through holes penetrating the surfaces of two sides thereof, and the reinforcing part further includes fillers located within the through holes and configured for heat conduction, the fillers having thermal conductivity higher than that of the support layers.
US12114136B2
A method and apparatus are provided for generating a directional output signal from sound received by at least two microphones arranged as microphone array. The method includes transforming the sound received by each of said microphones and represented by analog-to-digital converted time-domain signals provided by each of said microphones into corresponding complex-valued frequency-domain microphone signals each having a frequency component value for each of a plurality of frequency components, and calculating, for each of the plurality of frequency components of the complex-valued frequency-domain microphone signal of at least one of said microphones, a respective tolerance compensated frequency component value by multiplying the frequency component value of the complex-valued frequency-domain microphone signal of said microphone with a frequency-specific real-valued correction factor.
US12114133B2
A hearing aid adapted for being worn by a user at or in an ear of the user comprises a) at least one input transducer for converting sound in an environment around the user to at least one electric input signal representing said sound; b) an output transducer for converting a processed output signal provided in dependence of said at least one electric input signal to stimuli perceivable to the user as sound; c) a feedback control system comprising an adaptive filer, the feedback control system being configured to provide an adaptively determined estimate (h*(n)) of a current feedback path (h(n)) from said output transducer to said at least one input transducer in dependence of c1) said at least one electric input signal, c2) said processed output signal, and c3) an adaptive algorithm. The hearing aid further comprises d) a database comprising a multitude (M) of previously determined candidate feedback paths (hm); and e) a controller configured to identify a change in the current feedback path (h(n)) based on the adaptively determined estimate (h*(n)) of the current feedback path and at least one of said multitude of previously determined candidate feedback paths (hm). A method of operating a hearing aid is further disclosed. The invention may e.g. be used in hearing aids, e.g. binaural hearing aid systems or headsets, or speakerphones, or combinations thereof.
US12114132B2
An ear-worn electronic system comprise a plurality of discrete devices configured for deployment at one ear of a wearer. The system comprises a first device configured for placement at least partially within an ear canal of the wearer. The first device comprises at least a first processor, one or more first microphones, a first speaker, a first rechargeable battery, and first charging circuitry. The system comprises a second device configured for placement at the wearer's ear proximal of the first device in an outer ear direction. The second device comprises at least a second processor, a second rechargeable battery, and second charging circuitry. The first device is configured to operate autonomously when operating in an independent mode relative to the second device. The first and second devices are configured to operate cooperatively when operating in a communicatively coupled mode.
US12114127B2
A portable electronic device comprising: an enclosure having an enclosure wall that forms an interior chamber and a sound output port to an ambient environment; a transducer positioned within the interior chamber and dividing the interior chamber into a front volume chamber coupling a first side of the transducer to the sound output port and a back volume chamber coupled to a second side of the transducer; and an electromechanical valve comprising a number of flaps operable to open and close a vent to the interior chamber, the front volume chamber or the back volume chamber.
US12114125B2
A noise cancellation processing method, device and apparatus are provided. The noise cancellation processing method includes: collecting first voice data in a surrounding environment by using a noise-cancelling earphone in response to detecting that the noise-cancelling earphone is in a wearing state and a noise cancellation mode is enabled; extracting to-be-recognized voiceprint feature information according to the first voice data; identifying similarities between registered voiceprint feature information stored in a registered voiceprint database and the to-be-recognized voiceprint feature information entry by entry; and in response to at least one of the similarities being greater than a first preset threshold, performing a preset action in the noise-cancelling earphone.
US12114122B2
A wireless earphone, a wireless earphone box, and a wireless earphone device. The wireless earphone includes a first body and a second body. A first end face of the first body is provided with a first magnetic member. A second end face of the second body is provided with a second magnetic member. An outer surface of the second body is provided with a third contact. The second body includes a first battery. The third contact is energized to cause the first body and the second body to be in a connected state or separated state.
US12114110B2
Processing raw image data in a camera includes computing a luminance image from the raw image data, and computing a chrominance image corresponding to at least one of the sensor's image colors from the raw image data. The luminance image and chrominance image(s) can represent the same range of colors able to be represented in the raw image data. The chrominance image can have a lower resolution than that of the luminance image. A camera for performing the method is also disclosed.
US12114102B2
Systems and methods for automatically capturing visual data of a seed placed by a seed planting machine (e.g., a crop row planter). An electronic controller is configured to receive a signal indicative of a seed being dispensed by the seed planting machine and to trigger a camera to capture an image of the dispensed seed in response to a determination, based on the signal, that the seed has been dispensed by the seed planting machine. In some implementations, the system includes a seed sensor configured to detect a seed moving through a seed tube that dispensed seeds from the seed planting machine. In other implementations, the system is configured to detect a new seed being dispensed by the seed planting machine by analyzing image data captured by a camera.
US12114099B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media relate to a method for providing dynamic camera views in a virtual environment. The system may provide a video conference session in a virtual environment. The system may provide a plurality of individual virtual cameras for capturing individual video streams of one or more 3D avatars and an environment virtual camera for capturing an environment video stream. The system may display the individual video streams and environment video stream in a video conference application.
US12114097B2
In aspects of personal content managed during extended display screen recording, a screen recording system includes a wireless device that provides digital image content for display on an extended display device, and a screen recording session on the wireless device captures the digital image content and audio data. The wireless device implements a content control module that can determine the screen recording session would capture personal content associated with a user of the wireless device. The content control module can initiate a private screen review mode in which the personal content is displayable on a display screen of the wireless device and is prevented from visual display on the extended display device. The content control module can also generate a shareable screen recording that includes the audio data and the digital image content displayed on the extended display device, without including the personal content.
US12114088B2
A solid-state imaging device includes a plurality of pixels in a two-dimensional array. Each pixel includes a photoelectric conversion element that converts incident light into electric charge, and a charge holding element that receives the electric charge from the photoelectric conversion element, and transfers the electric charge to a corresponding floating diffusion. The charge holding element further includes a plurality of electrodes.
US12114078B2
The present disclosure relates to a low-light autofocus technique. One example embodiment includes a method. The method includes receiving an indication of a low-light condition for a camera system. The method also includes determining an extended exposure time for a low-light autofocus procedure of the camera system. Further, the method includes capturing, by the camera system, an extended frame for the low-light autofocus procedure. The extended frame is captured by die camera system using the determined extended exposure time. In addition, the method includes determining, based on the captured extended frame, an in-focus lens setting for a lens of the camera system.
US12114076B2
There is provided techniques for setting frame rates of a camera. The camera comprises a plurality of image sensors arranged to capture images to be stitched into a panorama image of a scene. Information of a respective angle between the optical axis of each of the plurality of image sensors and a direction along which a straight path structure, to be monitored by the camera, extends through the scene is obtained. The plurality of image sensors are divided into at least two groups as a function of the angles. All the angles of the image sensors within each of the at least two groups are part of its own continuous angle interval. One frame rate is set per each of the at least two groups. The frame rate decreases from the group with highest continuous angle interval towards the group with lowest continuous angle interval.
US12114075B1
Devices and techniques are generally described for selection of an object to follow during a video call. In various examples, a first frame of image data may be received from a camera. First image data representing a first person and second image data representing a second person may be determined. A first priority level may be determined for the first person at a first time. A second priority level for the second person may be determined at the first time. The camera may be controlled to follow the first person based at least in part on the first priority level and the second priority level.
US12114074B2
Embodiments provide a lens moving apparatus including a bobbin having a lens barrel, a housing configured to accommodate the bobbin, an upper elastic member coupled to the bobbin and the housing, a lower elastic member coupled to the bobbin and the housing, a first coil disposed on the bobbin, a first magnet disposed on the housing, a circuit board disposed below the housing, a second coil disposed on the circuit board, a first sensor to output a first output signal based on a sensed result of a magnetic field strength of the first magnet, a first capacitor connected in parallel to the first sensor.
US12114072B2
An electronic device includes a device housing supporting a user interface, one or more touch sensors, and at least one image capture device. One or more processors cause, in response to the user interface receiving user input initiating a video capture operation, the at least one image capture device to capture a plurality of video frames. The plurality of video frames are processed with a first video stabilization operation when the electronic device is supported by a multi-handed touch input and a second video stabilization operation when the electronic device is supported by a single-handed touch input. The first video stabilization operation crops less of each image than the second video stabilization operation since the electronic device is likely more stable when supported by the multi-handed touch input.
US12114071B2
An image processing apparatus includes a reception unit that receives an image signal acquired by an image sensor, an acceptance unit that accepts operation input made by a user for driving a device carrying the image sensor, a calculation unit that calculates a movement amount of the image sensor in an entire angle of view according to the image signal and the operation input, and a correction processing unit that performs a correction process for an image constructed from the image signal, according to the movement amount.
US12114070B2
An image pickup apparatus includes a sensor configured to pick up a plurality of images different in in-focus position in an optical axis direction, an adjustment unit configured to adjust a parameter relating to image pickup to correct influence caused by an effective F-number varied depending on an in-focus position when at least a part of the plurality of images is picked up, and a synthesis unit configured to synthesize the plurality of images.
US12114064B2
An imaging apparatus includes: an imaging element including a pixel array, a drive circuit of the pixel array, and a signal processing circuit as defined herein; a power supply; a power supply control circuit that controls electric power supplied to the imaging element from the power supply; and a processor, and the processor is configured to control the power supply control circuit to stop the supply of electric power to a part of circuits of the imaging element from the power supply at a first timing after completion of the readout of the signal, to resume the supply of electric power to the part of the circuits at a third timing before a second timing that is a start timing of the readout of the signal from the pixel array performed after the first timing, and to variably control an interval between the second timing and the third timing.
US12114061B2
A video processing method and an electronic device are provided. Includes: displaying a first interface, the first interface includes a first control and a first area, the first area displays a thumbnail of a first photo and a thumbnail of a second photo, the first photo is automatically taken at a first moment, the second photo is automatically taken at a second moment, the first video clip is a first scene, the second video clip is a second scene, the first photo is a photo in the first video clip, the second photo is a photo in the second video clip, a score of the first photo is greater than a first threshold, a score of the second photo is greater than a second threshold; displaying a second interface in response to a second operation with respect to the first control.
US12114058B2
An accessory apparatus is removably attached between an image capturing apparatus and an interchangeable lens. The accessory apparatus performs first communication with the image capturing apparatus and second communication with the interchangeable lens, and accepts a predetermined operation related to a manual focus operation. The accessory apparatus sets a degree to which a drive amount of a focus lens in the interchangeable lens is made effective relative to an operation amount of the first operation unit, and transmits the drive amount or a drive speed of the focus lens in the interchangeable lens to the interchangeable lens through the second communication in accordance with the predetermined operation and the degree set.
US12114046B2
Systems and methods are described for modifying a fast-forwarding speed based on a reaction time of a user when a frame of interest is detected. A media guidance application may receive a command from a user to fast-forward through a media asset and may execute a fast-forwarding operation through frames of the media asset. The media guidance application may detect that the fast-forwarding operation is approaching a frame of interest to the viewer. The media guidance application may reduce the fast-forwarding speed to a second speed slower than the first speed, where the second speed is determined based on an estimated reaction time of the user. The media guidance application may receive a command to resume playback from the user while the fast-forwarding operation is occurring at the second speed and may play back the media asset at a default playback speed from a point corresponding to a moment when the command was received.
US12114036B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for efficient storage and retrieval of content items, such as recorded content items of a cloud DVR system or other system storing content items.
US12114034B2
A remote control system and related method for controlling a video device are presented. The remote control system contains a plurality of buttons arranged in a grid pattern that correspond to user selectable options displayed on a display screen arranged in the same grid pattern. The user selects options on the screen by pressing the corresponding button on the remote control.
US12114032B2
A device communication method applied to a field of communication technologies includes, in a process in which a user uses a mobile phone to assist a large-screen device with input, that another auxiliary device in a same distributed network as the large-screen device and the mobile phone preempts auxiliary input of the mobile phone and further assists, based on input content on the mobile phone, the large-screen device with input.
US12114025B2
At a video content network client, obtain, from a remote targeted feature flag configuration server of the video content network, feature flag overrides associated with the client. Send, from the video content network client, to a remote back-end server of the video content network; the feature flag overrides. At the video content network client, obtain, from the remote back-end server, data to be rendered in accordance with an updated feature flag profile including both default feature flag values and feature flag values overridden in accordance with the feature flag overrides. Render the data on the video content network client.
US12114024B2
A method for streaming videos with internally-variable frame quality is implemented via a computing system including a processor. The method includes accessing a video including and evenly sampling the video frames. The method includes, for each sampled video frame, analyzing the video frame using a CNN model to determine whether the video frame includes high-relevance region(s). The method also includes, for each sampled video frame including high-relevance region(s), extracting coordinates of the high-relevance region(s) using the CNN model, and for each sampled video frame including high-relevance region(s) and each intervening video frame between the sampled video frame and a next sampled video frame, setting a minimum frame quality for the extracted coordinates. The method further includes streaming the video with internally-variable frame quality by buffering the extracted coordinates within the video frames with the minimum frame quality, while buffering remaining coordinates within the video frames with a lower frame quality.
US12114018B2
A device may be configured to decoding capability information according to one or more of the techniques described herein.
US12114013B2
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes using multiple transforms, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes making a decision, based on one or more decoded coefficients and in an absence of one or more transform indices, regarding an application of a transform to a current block of a video, and performing, based on the decision, a conversion between the current block and a bitstream representation of the video.
US12114004B2
An encoder includes circuitry and a memory coupled to the circuitry, wherein the circuitry, in operation, performs a partition process. The partition process includes calculating first values of a set of pixels between a first partition and a second partition in a current block, using a first motion vector for the first partition; calculating second values of the set of pixels, using a second motion vector for the second partition; and calculating third values of the set of pixels by weighting the first values and the second values. When a ratio of a width to a height of the current block is larger than 4 or a ratio of the height to the width of the current block is larger than 4, the circuitry disables the partition process.
US12114002B2
Methods, devices, and computer-program products are provided for adding and decoding data to a digital video signal in a visually imperceptible manner. For example, an encoded video frame can be obtained, and one or more blocks of the encoded video frame can be decoded. Binary data can be added to a subset of pixels from a set of pixels of the one or more blocks. For instance, a pixel component can be modulated to add the binary data. The one or more blocks can be re-encoded using at least one coding mode. The re-encoded one or more blocks can be added to the encoded video frame.
US12113998B2
A decoder may receive, for a block, an indication of decoder-side-prediction and a reconstructed residual block from a bit stream. The decoder may generate, for each respective intra prediction mode of a plurality of intra prediction modes, a reconstructed block based on: a prediction block generated for the respective intra prediction mode; and the reconstructed residual block. The decoder may determine a selected prediction mode, from the plurality of intra prediction modes, for the block based on a visual quality of each of the reconstructed blocks. The decoder may decode the block based on the indication of the decoder-side-prediction and the selected prediction mode.
US12113994B2
A video decoder chipset comprises a video decoder function, an upscaler function and a combiner function. The video decoder function is configured to (i) decode encoded video data to generate decoded video data at a first level of quality, the encoded video data having been derived by an encoder using first video data at a second, higher level of quality and (ii) output the decoded video data for storage in a memory. The upscaler function is configured to (i) obtain the decoded video data from the memory and (ii) upscale the obtained decoded video data to generate second video data at the second level of quality. The combiner function is configured to (i) obtain residual data, the residual data having been derived by the encoder based on the first video data and the second video data, (ii) combine the second video data with the residual data to generate enhanced video data, and (iii) output the enhanced video data.
US12113983B2
An inter-frame prediction method based on a merge with motion vector difference (MMVD) mode may include: constructing a first candidate list of a current coding block in the MMVD mode, wherein the first candidate list includes a first preset number of first candidate motion vectors (MVs); determining a second preset number of motion search amplitudes and a third preset number of motion search directions; taking the first candidate MV as a starting point, and searching by different motion combinations of the motion search amplitudes and the motion search directions, to obtain a MV offset of the first candidate MV under the different motion combinations, for each of the first candidate MVs; determining to obtain an optimal MV of the current coding block based on the MV offset of each of the first candidate MVs in the different motion combinations.
US12113972B2
Adaptive resolution change and scalable coding for screen contents are described. One example is a method for video processing, comprising: determining, for a conversion between a picture or a video and a bitstream representation of the picture or the video, whether the picture or the video is native resolution based on an indication included in the bitstream representation; and performing the conversion based on the determination.
US12113971B2
An encoding method comprising the encoding of information allowing the decoder to infer the splitting of CTBs located at the right, respectively the bottom of a subpicture, which width, respectively height, is not a multiple of the size of the CTBs, when the subpicture is not located at the right, respectively the bottom, of the image. Corresponding decoding methods for the generated bitstream are also proposed.
US12113968B2
Provided are a transmission device, a transmission method, and a program capable of performing rate control suitable for an image quality priority image. A basic parameter value decision section (28a) decides, for a frame image that is not an image quality priority image, values of parameters used for encoding an encoding unit that is a part or whole of the frame image, by applying the difference between a control amount and a target value to a predetermined control rule. An image quality priority parameter value decision section (28b) decides, for the frame image that is the image quality priority image, values by which the data size of the generated image data becomes larger than those decided by applying the difference between the control amount and the target value to the predetermined control rule as the values of the parameters used for the encoding unit of the frame image.
US12113966B2
A method of video decoding includes creating a candidate list for a current block in a current picture included in a coded video bitstream. The method further includes determining a coding mode for a candidate block associated with the current block. The method further includes determining whether to add, to the candidate list, a vector associated the candidate block based on the determined coding mode. The method further includes reconstructing the current block using at least one candidate from the candidate list.
US12113965B2
Disclosed is an image decoding method according to an embodiment, the image decoding method including: obtaining a first reference block and a second reference block, for bi-directional prediction of a current block; obtaining, from a bitstream, weight information for combining the first reference block with the second reference block; performing entropy decoding on the weight information to obtain a weight index; combining the first reference block with the second reference block according to a candidate value indicated by the weight index among candidate values included in a weight candidate group; and reconstructing the current block based on a result of the combining, wherein a first binary value corresponding to the weight index is entropy-decoded based on a context model, and the remaining binary value corresponding to the weight index is entropy-decoded by a bypass method.
US12113959B2
Technologies for inter prediction for a block in a video are provided. In one example, a method includes: parsing a bitstream to obtain a syntax element, where the syntax element includes at least an index of optimal candidate motion information of a current block; determining, based on the syntax element, to construct a first list or a second list for the current block, where the first list is a block-based candidate motion information list, and the second list is a subblock-based candidate motion information list; determining optimal motion information from the first list or the second list based on the index; and predicting the current block based on the optimal motion information. In this method, the block-based candidate motion information list and the subblock-based candidate motion information list are distinguished from each other. This effectively reduces transmission costs of the optimal candidate motion information.
US12113950B2
A generation apparatus according to the present invention is a generation apparatus for generating a media file storing virtual viewpoint image data generated based on pieces of image data of an object captured from a plurality of directions with a plurality of cameras, and obtains a virtual viewpoint parameter to be used to generate virtual viewpoint image data. Further, the generation apparatus generates a media file storing the obtained virtual viewpoint parameter and virtual viewpoint image data generated based on the virtual viewpoint parameter. In this way, the generation apparatus can improve usability related to a virtual viewpoint image.
US12113944B2
A medium conveying apparatus includes a conveying roller to convey a medium, a first unit, a second unit located to face the first unit, an imaging sensor provided in the first unit, to image the medium conveyed by the conveying roller, a reference member including a facing surface, and provided in the second unit in such a way that the facing surface is rotatable between a facing position at which the facing surface faces the imaging sensor, and a non-facing position at which the facing surface deviates from the facing position, a guide portion to slidably guide the second unit in a direction perpendicular to a medium conveying surface so that the second unit moves in the direction perpendicular to the medium conveying surface, and a support portion to rotatably support the reference member. The support portion is located inside the guide portion.
US12113943B2
In a reading device part, a scan motor that moves a sensor unit relative to a document is accommodated in an accommodating portion protruding from the bottom surface of the reading device part toward a printing device part. A carriage in the printing device part and the accommodating portion are arranged so as to face each other in a direction crossing the scan direction of the carriage at the same height in the vertical direction. A flexible member connected to the carriage moves and follows the carriage on a lower side relative to the accommodating portion.
US12113942B2
In the case where a voice control device can communicate with a printing apparatus and a display apparatus, a user is provided with visual presentations of notifications on the display apparatus where print processing instructions are provided to the printing apparatus based on user instructions issued to the voice control device by voice.
US12113936B1
A call management system of a call center identifies an inbound caller based upon computer analysis of customer identifiers, which may include at least two of customer name, street address, and zip code. Approximate string matching analysis matches n-grams generated from strings within customer identifiers, with n-grams generated from customer identification fields while searching one or more databases. Approximate string matching can incorporate a closeness metric based on Jaccard distance, and a Gaussian mixture model of best matches. In one embodiment, a Polymr search engine analyzes customer identifiers of inbound callers to retrieve customer data, such as customer demographic data, matched to the customer identifiers. In another embodiment, the Polymr search engine analyzes customer identifiers of inbound callers to identify repeat callers and retrieve previously collected customer data. Retrieved customer data is used in predictive modeling and scoring value of the inbound call, and in routing the scored inbound call.
US12113935B2
An agent queuing system implemented without relying on a private branch exchange. The queuing system can be cloud-based and routes calls to agents, for example, through a first-in/first-out (FIFO) queue. Clients are assigned a unique number that identify one or more queues. When a call is received, a database maintains the unique number that was called and the associated company information is retrieved, along with any queues allocated for their company. A call is placed to the next available agent from the selected queue. A recording is played to the agent identifying the queue the call is arriving from and the agent is prompted to accept the call. If the call is accepted, the agent is taken out of the available agent pool for the duration of the call. The call can be routed without exposing the phone numbers of the caller or agent involved in the call.
US12113929B2
A computer-implemented method for authenticating a source of a telephone call to a recipient of the telephone call may include receiving, prior to receiving the telephone call, a request to input first authentication information. The first authentication information may include a passcode or a selection of a security question. The method may include receiving input of the first authentication information and sending, by the user device, the first authentication information to a computing device associated with the source of the telephone call. The method may include receiving the telephone call from the source and receiving input from the recipient of the telephone call to answer the telephone call. The method may include receiving second authentication information from the computing device, where the second authentication information may include the passcode or an answer to the security question. The method may include outputting the second authentication information.
US12113928B2
Methods, apparatus, and systems for the process-efficient generation of data records for data communications involving groups or aggregates of user equipment (UE), such as IoT devices, are described. In one illustrative example, for each one of a plurality of UEs associated with a group or aggregation identifier (ID), a request which includes data indicative of a network resource usage event of the UE is received and the data are stored in association with the group or aggregation ID. In response to identifying a predetermined condition, the data indicative of the network resource usage events associated with the group or aggregation ID are aggregated, and a request for generating a data record based on the aggregated data is sent to a data function for generating the data record. The generated data record (e.g. a CDR) may be stored for subsequent retrieval for reporting, analysis, network/communications management, or billing.
US12113927B2
A multiple dwelling house interphone system includes a collective entrance machine, a dwelling room master device, and a management master device. The collective entrance machine is for calling a visit destination by a visitor. The dwelling room master device is for responding to the call by a dweller. The management master device is for speaking with the dweller by a manager. The management master device includes a speech permissibility storage section and a speech control section. The speech permissibility storage section registers a permissibility of calling and speaking to the dwelling room master device for each dwelling unit. The speech control section controls the calling and speaking. The speech control section does not perform the calling control when a calling operation by the management master device is performed towards the dwelling room master device of a dwelling unit registered as “unpermitted” in the speech permissibility storage section.
US12113924B2
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for enhanced caller identification (ID) is provided. The present invention may include, receiving, by a receiving party device, a call from a calling party device. The present invention may also include, retrieving, by the receiving party device, a previous interaction information corresponding to a previous interaction between a receiving party associated with the receiving party device and a calling party associated with the calling party device. The present invention may further include, in response to the received call from the calling party device, displaying, on the receiving party device, the retrieved previous interaction information corresponding to the previous interaction between the receiving party and the calling party.
US12113920B2
Electronic devices may be provided with convex displays. A convex display may be used to maximize the internal volume of a device. Convex displays may be formed from one or more flexible layers. A flexible display layer may be mounted to a rigid support structure or a rigid cover layer. Flexible display layers that conform to the curved shape of a rigid structure may provide additional internal volume in which internal components of the device may be positioned.
US12113919B2
A decoration and an electronic device are provided. The decoration includes: a decorative ring and a flexible fixing member, where the flexible fixing member is disposed on an outer surface of the decorative ring, the flexible fixing member extends away from the decorative ring along a radial direction of the decorative ring, and the flexible fixing member is fixedly connected to the decorative ring.
US12113918B2
A system and method for authenticating an authentication requesting device (ARD) is disclosed. The system is configured to provide validation encryptions (VEs) for each given device of devices, each given encryption of the VEs being encrypted using an encryption function (EF) using a derived key (DK) generated from a currently used root key (RK) of the respective given device using a derivation function (DF) designed to generate a different derivation for identical data for each execution; obtain an authentication encryption (AE) generated by the ARD and a timestamp indicative of a time of creation of the AE, the AE being encrypted using the EF using an ARD DK generated from the currently used ARD RK, and wherein the ARD DK is generated using the DF; and authenticating the ARD only if one of the VEs matches the AE and the timestamp is within an allowed time window.
US12113916B2
Methods and apparatus for hardware based file/document expiry timer enforcement is disclosed. An example method includes instructing, by executing an instruction with a processor, a trusted execution environment to generate an encryption key and a certificate for a document, the certificate including expiry information for the document, the certificate associated with identification information of the document, and the expiry information indicative of a time period for which the encryption key is valid to decrypt the document; encrypting, by executing an instruction with the processor, the document using the encryption key; transmitting the certificate to a first remote network storage device; and transmitting the document to a second remote network storage device.
US12113913B2
Systems and methods are provided for interacting with an Application Programming Interface (API) using a digital signature. In one embodiment, a system comprises one or more processors that execute the instructions to perform operations. The operations comprise receiving a digital signature from a requesting device, the digital signature comprising an array of one or more bits, wherein each position in the array is associated with a field in the database and with the data stored in the field of an API; identifying one or more requested fields; accessing the database to retrieve the information associated with the one or more requested fields, the information being associated with at least one API; and providing instructions to the requesting device, based on the retrieved information, causing the requesting application to use the API.
US12113912B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication device for transmitting or receiving a signal, a memory, and a processor connected to the communication device and the memory. The memory may store instructions for controlling the communication device so as to cause the processor to generate a key pair including a public key and a private key, receive authentication information from an authentication server by using the communication device, generate signature data by electronically signing the authentication information on the basis of the private key, generate transaction data including the signature data, transmit the transaction data to a blockchain network, and transmit transaction identification information corresponding to the transaction data to the authentication server.
US12113910B2
A content distribution system includes content receivers that provide a plurality of blockchain databases that store transaction records associated with subscriber requests for content, and a computer system that processes those transaction records and enables authorized content receivers to output requested content.
US12113905B2
System and method for computing cluster seeding and security using kubernetes immutable resource log
A method of reporting differences between a plurality of computing cluster configurations for executing containerized software applications may comprise routinely retrieving, at preset time intervals, cluster configuration files stored at computing clusters for configuring the computing clusters for execution of a containerized software application, receiving a user selection of a first cluster configuration file and a second cluster configuration file within the stored cluster configuration files, and comparing the first cluster configuration file and the second cluster configuration file. The method may also include displaying a difference between the first cluster configuration file and the second cluster configuration file resulting in the first cluster configuration file configuring one or more computing clusters for execution of the containerized software application differently than the second cluster configuration file configures one or more computing clusters for execution of the containerized software application.
US12113899B2
A system and a method for protecting code are provided. Extraction of code to be protected takes place during an object-to-object transformation and that code is replaced with fake binary code. The extracted code to be protected may then be encrypted or otherwise obscured and stored in a separate region of an object file. A prior source-to-source file transformation can be provided to isolate and mark the code to be protected, and to inject additional source code to handle later decryption.
US12113891B2
Methods, systems, and devices for encrypting and decrypting data. In one implementation, an encryption method includes inputting plaintext into a recurrent artificial neural network, identifying topological structures in patterns of activity in the recurrent artificial neural network, wherein the patterns of activity are responsive to the input of the plaintext, representing the identified topological structures in a binary sequence of length L and implementing a permutation of the set of all binary codewords of length L. The implemented permutation is a function from the set of binary codewords of length L to itself that is injective and surjective.
US12113889B2
A computer-implemented method including: receiving a list of ciphertexts, wherein a majority of ciphertexts in the list homomorphically-encrypt zero values and a minority of ciphertexts in the list homomorphically-encrypt non-zero values; and compressing the list of ciphertexts to remove the ciphertexts which homomorphically-encrypt zero values, wherein: the compression is performed without knowledge on what each of the ciphertexts in the list encrypts, and the compression is based on homomorphic comparison of each of the ciphertexts in the list with a homomorphically-encrypted zero value, to determine which of the ciphertexts in the list to remove.
US12113888B2
A frame synchronization system (1) according to this invention includes a frame signal generation circuit (20) configured to generate a frame signal including a plurality of first frame signals each including a first frame synchronization signal and a first payload signal, wherein the first frame synchronization signal is formed from at least one symbol and is set with an average amplitude lower than an average amplitude of the first payload signal, and a frame synchronization circuit (60) configured to receive the frame signal via an optical transmission path (70), and detect the first frame synchronization signal from a received signal, wherein the received signal is divided into frames having a symbol length of the first frame signal, coordinate values, on an IQ plane, of the signals at identical symbol positions of the plurality of divided frames are added over the plurality of frames, and a symbol specified by magnitude comparison in the frame based on an addition result is determined as the first frame synchronization signal. Even if a transmission rate is high, it is possible to decrease the probability of erroneous synchronization, thereby shortening the time until frame synchronization is established.
US12113885B2
Devices, systems, and methods for hardware-based time synchronization for heterogenous sensors are described. An example method includes generating a plurality of input trigger pulses having a nominal pulse-per-second (PPS) rate, generating, based on timing information derived from the plurality of input trigger pulses, a plurality of output trigger pulses, and transmitting the plurality of output trigger pulses to a sensor of a plurality of sensors, wherein a frequency of the plurality of output trigger pulses corresponds to a target operating frequency of the sensor, wherein, in a case that a navigation system coupled to the synchronization unit is functioning correctly, the plurality of input trigger pulses is generated based on a nominal PPS signal from the navigation unit, and wherein, in a case that the navigation system is not functioning correctly, the plurality of input trigger pulses is generated based on a simulated clock source of the synchronization unit.
US12113882B2
An IPv6 packet processing method and apparatus where a first routing device obtains an IPv6 packet, and sends the IPv6 packet to a next-hop routing device. The IPv6 packet includes an IPv6 extension header that includes preceding general indication information, where the preceding general indication information includes first information, and where the first information is used to indicate to process the IPv6 packet only on a data plane of a routing device and not to send the IPv6 packet to a CPU.
US12113878B2
Systems and methods for scheduling a network-based media processing (NBMP) workflow based on a scheme mode are provided. The scheme mode may be obtained by a NBMP workflow manager based on received information that indicates the scheme mode. The NBMP workflow manager may schedule tasks of the NBMP workflow to be executed to process media in accordance with the scheme mode indicated in the information. The scheme mode may be a by order mode, a by duration mode, a by event mode, or a by timeslot mode.
US12113877B2
Provided is a content delivery method and architecture for ways to improve the caching of content at one or more content providing devices of a Content Delivery Network (CDN). In particular, systems and methods are disclosed that vary the requirements to store resources or content within a caching device using a dynamic popularity threshold. This popularity threshold may be varied based on a measured fullness of the storage capacity of the cache device. In another example, the dynamic popularity threshold may be further varied based on a cache pressure, which is an indication of how often the cache replaces stored items with new items. The adjustment to the popularity threshold for caching particular content at the caching device may thus be based on a number of requests for content received at the device to tune the caching procedure for a particular region of the CDN.
US12113868B2
Methods, systems, and storage media for accessing one or more services provided by one or more detected Internet of Things (“IoT”) devices are described. In embodiments, a mobile device may detect a plurality of IoT devices, obtain an identifier for each of the plurality of IoT devices based on the detection, and obtain an indicator for each of the plurality of IoT devices based at least in part on a corresponding one of the obtained identifiers, wherein each indicator may indicate a service type of a corresponding one of the plurality of IoT devices. The mobile device may generate a notification that indicates a plurality of services available to the mobile device based on each of the obtained indicators. The mobile device may access a service of the plurality of services, wherein the access may include utilization of a set of the plurality of IoT devices required to provide the service. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US12113864B2
Systems and methods are directed to monitoring the communications to and from a mobile communication device in accordance with one or more embodiments. For example in accordance with an embodiment, data services a mobile communication device's applications may be monitored against smart contracts stored in a central data center repository and/or written to a blockchain. Other data services may include all forms of communications between the mobile communication device and a third party along with changes to application or data within the mobile communication device. Monitoring the mobile communication device may be done to determine compliance with the smart contracts and whether a penalty or reward on device usage should be applied.
US12113855B2
Node clustering configuration is disclosed herein. An example method includes determining nodes of a cluster, each of the nodes having a unique identifier and a cluster identifier for the cluster, determining a voting configuration for the cluster, the voting configuration defining a quorum of master-eligible nodes of the nodes, the voting configuration being adaptable so as to maintain an optimal level of fault tolerance for the cluster, adding and removing nodes that can change the voting configuration, configuring a cluster configuration through an API, and electing one of the master-eligible nodes as a master node.
US12113849B2
Embodiments of this application provide a data processing method, apparatus, and device, a blockchain system, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method is performed by a computer device acting as a blockchain client of the blockchain system, the method including: transmitting an identity query request to an identity chain node, the identity query request including an identity identifier (ID) of the blockchain client and to-be-processed data; receiving node identity information returned by the identity chain node based on the identity ID and the data; determining, according to the node identity information, a target blockchain node configured to process the data within a blockchain node set; transmitting the data ID to the target blockchain node, to query data on at least one of the plurality of application chains based on the data ID through the target blockchain node; and receiving the queried data returned by the target blockchain node.
US12113848B2
The present disclosure provides a method for implementing a bare metal inspection process, a system, a device and a medium. The method includes: installing an Openstack at a control node, installing a network interface card at a bare metal node, and installing an operating system in the network interface card, so that the network interface card generates a first bare metal port at the bare metal node, and in the operating system, generates a second bare metal port corresponding to the first bare metal port; establishing a communication channel between the Openstack and the operating system, and deploying a proxy component on the operating system; creating a first inspection port on the Openstack, creating a second inspection port based on the proxy component, and binding the second inspection port to the second bare metal port.
US12113846B2
The technology described herein is directed towards an uplink video streaming technology including for private networks that use low-cost mobile devices with reduced hardware capabilities (RedCap in 3GPP). The technology adapts the video quality (bitrate) from the content producer side based on the device capability data of the content consumer, leveraging that both are co-located in the same network. The technology can use machine learning to identify correlated devices with suboptimal video quality, and to propose new uplink data rate limiting data (e.g., PRB quota) for the content provider, to enforce an updated (e.g., reduced) video quality independent of any streaming application. The technology reduces spectrum loss, energy consumption and video rebuffering that otherwise often occur when videos are generated with high quality beyond the capabilities of the video consumers (e.g., including RedCap devices).
US12113842B2
A method of managing a network for delivering content to a client device, where content segments are delivered over multicast to a proxy. The received segments are stored at the proxy, before delivery of those segments is made from the proxy to the client device over unicast. Whilst the proxy receives further segments over multicast, it probes the network by making unicast requests for data (dummy data or additional content segments), and receiving those segments over unicast from the content server. The multicast rate reception rate and the unicast (probe) rate are measured and a maximum network throughput is calculated as the sum of these two rates. Subsequent segments are then delivered from the proxy to the client device at the calculated maximum network throughput rate, or at some rate dependent thereon. Thus, the client device will receive segments at a rate that is more indicative of the actual maximum network throughput, so can better use its adaptive bit rate algorithms to determine whether a switch to higher bit rate segments is appropriate.
US12113841B2
A communication system comprises an onboard server situated onboard a mobile platform and a remote server situated outside the mobile platform. The remote server is configured to generate one or more linear media channels for use by the onboard server. The communication system further comprises a virtual media client situated onboard the mobile platform. The virtual media client is configured to receive linear media channels from the onboard server and transmit performance data to the onboard server. The onboard server is configured to receive one or more media requests from a plurality of user media clients onboard the mobile platform. The one or more media requests specify one or more linear media channels. The onboard server is further configured to receive the one or more linear media channels from the remote server, provide the one or more linear media channels to the plurality of user media clients according to the received one or more media requests, provide at least a first linear media channel of the one or more media channels to the virtual media client; and receive a first set of performance data associated with the first linear media channel from the virtual media client.
US12113840B2
A method for generating an online audio discussion forum. The method includes receiving an indication that a first user is interested in speaking with one or more other users, saving the one or more other users to a first selection list, determining that a second user of the one or more other users is interested in speaking with the first user, and upon and in response to the determination, generating an audio discussion forum including the first user and the second user.
US12113836B2
Methods, devices, and system related to wireless communications are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for wireless communication includes receiving, by a first access node in a first type of communication network, a request from a wireless device to establish a voice session with an Internet Protocol Multimedia System (IMS); initiating, by the first access node, an IMS voice session establishment for the wireless device; configuring, by the first access node, a Quality of Service (QOS) for the IMS voice session using a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session modification request; and determining, in part based on one or more capabilities of the wireless device, to refrain from triggering a fallback to a second type of communication network for the IMS voice session establishment.
US12113835B2
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. The disclosure relates to a method and device for providing an augmented reality (AR) service in a communication system. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes generating ambient environment information including at least one piece of information obtained based on an ambient environment of the UE; establishing a session for receiving an AR service description from an application server; receiving, from the application server, the AR service description including pipeline information indicating a transmission path related to the AR service and result information about at least one process requested by the UE; and transmitting the ambient environment information to the application server and receiving at least one media segment of an AR content from the application server based on the ambient environment information.
US12113814B2
A method involves receiving a plurality of security rules from a remote management platform at an endpoint detection and response (EDR) module at a user device. The EDR module subscribes to one or more event types at the user device. The EDR module receives a notification of an event corresponding to one of the subscribed event types. Upon determining that the event is associated with a file stored at the user device, the EDR module instantiates an event tracer tree that is associated with the file. The EDR module generates a file hash value for the file using the event tracer tree. Upon determining that the file hash value satisfies a security rule, the EDR module quarantines the file and reports that the file has been quarantined.
US12113809B2
Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) apparatus and method are provided that correlate and consolidate operation of discrete vendor tools for detecting cyberthreats on a network. An AI engine may filter false positives and eliminate duplicates within cyberthreats detected by multiple vendor tools. The AI engine provides machine learning solutions to complexities associated with translating vendor-specific cyberthreats to known cyberthreats. The AI engine may ingest data generated by the multiple vendor tools. The AI engine may classify hardware devices or software applications scanned by each vendor tool. The AI engine may decommission vendor tools that provide redundant cyberthreat detection. The AI engine may display operational results on a dashboard directing cyberthreat defense teams to corroborated cyberthreats and away from false positives.
US12113808B2
Methods, systems, and computer storage media for providing a multi-attribute cluster-identifier that supports identifying malicious activity in computing environments. An instance of an activity having an attribute set can be assessed. The attribute set of the instance of the activity is analyzed to determine whether the instance of the activity is a malicious activity. The attribute set of the instance of the activity is compared to a plurality of multi-attribute cluster-identifiers of previous instances of the activity, such that, a determination that the instance of the activity is a malicious activity is made when the attribute set of the instance of the activity corresponds to an identified multi-attribute cluster-identifier. The identified multi-attribute cluster-identifier has a risk score and an attribute set that indicate a likelihood that the instance of the activity is a malicious activity. A visualization that identifies the instance of the activity as a malicious activity is generated.
US12113789B2
A device is configured to identify a physical location within a virtual environment for an avatar that is associated with a user and to obtain a first token from a token map based on the physical location within the virtual environment for the avatar that is associated with the user. The device is further configured to receive physical attribute information for the user in the real world and to obtain a second token from the token map based on the physical attribute information for the user in the real world. The device is further configured to generate an authentication token by combining the first token and the second token and to verify an identify of the user based on the authentication token.
US12113784B2
Some embodiments of the invention provide a method for a trusted (or originator) device to modify the security state of a target device (e.g., unlocking the device) based on a securing ranging operation (e.g., determining a distance, proximity, etc.). The method of some embodiments exchanges messages as a part of a ranging operation in order to determine whether the trusted and target devices are within a specified range of each other before allowing the trusted device to modify the security state of the target device. In some embodiments, the messages are derived by both devices based on a shared secret and are used to verify the source of ranging signals used for the ranging operation. In some embodiments, the method is performed using multiple different frequency bands.
US12113782B2
A waveform analysis unit (102) analyzes a waveform obtained by measuring one of a voltage value and an impedance value of a bus line (300). A device authentication unit (104) determines whether a new device is connected to the bus line, the new device being a device not included in configuration information (1070) which includes one or more devices known to be connected to the bus line, performs authentication for each of the devices connected to the bus line, and when the new device is connected to the bus line, acquires authentication information used for the authentication for the new device, and performs the authentication for the new device. An illegitimate operation determination unit (105) determines whether or not illegitimate operation is performed on the bus line, by using the configuration information, an analysis result from the waveform analysis unit, and an authentication result from the device authentication unit.
US12113779B2
A method of establishing one or more secure channels between network devices comprises exchanging a base key pair between a first network device and a second network device, and for each of a plurality of policies, providing a nonce corresponding to that policy to the first and second devices. The method further comprises generating, for each of the plurality of policies, a session key that is a function of the base key pair and the policy nonce. The method comprises determining, at the first device, that a data packet matches a rule associated with a policy, encrypting the data with a session key that corresponds to the policy to produce an encrypted packet, and conveying the encrypted packet to the second device. At the second device, determining that the encrypted packet matches the rule associated with the policy, and decrypting the encrypted packet with the session key.
US12113778B2
A communication server, interacting with an organization system having users that wish to communicate securely, provides secure communication capability to the users, without the communication server itself having access to unencrypted content of the user communications or to cryptographic keys that would allow the communication server to derive the unencrypted content. Thus, the communication server that provides the secure communication capability need not itself be trusted by the users with access to communicated content. To achieve this, the various entities communicate to exchange cryptographic keys in such a manner that the communication server never obtains usable copies of the cryptographic keys. Secure search capability is also provided by the client devices supplying a set of message tokens obtained by transformations that the communication server cannot replicate, and the communication server maintaining a search index storing the message tokens in association with the (encrypted) messages from which they were obtained.
US12113769B2
A system and method for automatic IP address range allocation is provided. The system and method include a) storing an availability map of IP addresses including a pointer to a next available IP address range of a first size, b) receiving, from a requestor computer device, a request for an IP address range of the first size, c) selecting the next available IP address range of the first size based on the pointer, d) moving the pointer to another available IP address range of the first size, e) placing the selected IP address range of the first size in a quarantine pool, and f) transmitting, to the requestor computer device, the selected IP address range of the first size.
US12113768B2
A system may identify a resource deployed in a computer, where discovery protocol data traffic is unencrypted. The system may receive metadata associated with the discovery protocol data traffic, update the computer network based at least in part on the information included in the metadata, and provide a response to the client. The system may authenticate a request from the client to access the resource using an encrypted protocol, and provide, to the client, access to the resource upon authentication, according to a resource attribute.
US12113767B2
A method for facilitating communications between client devices in geographically separated networks is described. First, message monitoring is conducted by each of a plurality of virtual appliances within a local network to detect a message of a first message type. Responsive to failing to locate a Media Access Control (MAC) address of a destination for the message within a prescribed table by a default gateway, one of the plurality of virtual appliances is selected for handling a forwarding of the message to a plurality of remote networks, and the message via the selected virtual appliance is forwarded to a plurality of gateways associated with a plurality of remote networks. Responsive to locating the MAC address of the destination within the table, the virtual appliance previously handling communications with the destination to forward the message to the destination.
US12113761B2
A system and method for the late-binding of time-based media in real-time. With late binding, the sender may create time-based media before or at the same time an active delivery route to the recipient is discovered. As soon as the route becomes available, the media is transmitted. The existing DNS and email infrastructure is possibly used for route discovery, while any real-time transmission protocol may be used for the actual delivery of the media. “Progressive” emails may also be used for the real-time delivery of time-based media.
US12113753B2
[Object] Transmission efficiency is improved while transmission latency is minimized as possible. [Solving Means] A communication apparatus includes a communication section configured to count an interval allocated in a TDD (Time Division Duplex) mode as one TDD time slot, with a plurality of the TDD time slots counted as one period, the communication section further transmitting periodically, to a communication partner apparatus, multiple application packets corresponding to multiple serial signals generated by multiple applications, and a transmission control section configured to provide, from among the multiple TDD time slots, at least one specific TDD time slot for transmitting a limited portion of the application packets corresponding to at least two of the multiple applications, the transmission control section further shifting, in each period, priorities of the limited portion of the application packets to be transmitted in the specific TDD time slot.
US12113744B2
Provided are an information indication method and related devices. The method includes the following. A network device determines whether a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) transmission corresponding to a first PUCCH format uses an interlace. If the network device determines that the PUCCH transmission corresponding to the first PUCCH format uses an interlace, the network device transmits indication information to a terminal, where the indication information indicates to the terminal information of the interlace used by the PUCCH transmission corresponding to the first PUCCH format.
US12113734B2
Positioning reference signal generation method and device, base station, and readable storage medium
Provided is a positioning reference signal generation method, which includes the following steps: allocating a time-frequency resource to a positioning reference signal, where the time-frequency resource includes at least two consecutive symbols; and according to generation information of the positioning reference signal and the time-frequency resource, taking the at least two consecutive symbols as a combined PRS symbol to generate the positioning reference signal which is consecutive in a time domain based on a preset generation mode. Further provided are a positioning reference signal generation apparatus, a base station and a readable storage medium.
US12113732B2
The present specification proposes a technical feature for increasing a transmission range of a wireless LAN signal. The wireless LAN signal of the present specification, e.g. a transmission physical protocol data unit (PPDU), may be configured on the basis of a duplicate transmission mode. The transmission PPDU of the present specification may comprise a data unit duplicated in frequency. The data unit duplicated in frequency may be configured on the basis of a total bandwidth of the transmission PPDU. The transmission PPDU of the present specification proposes various training fields for the duplicated data unit.
US12113731B2
There is provided mechanisms for multiplexed transmission of data packages towards a terminal device. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises multiplexing, for the terminal device, at least one data package of a first service having a first QoS requirement with at least one of at least two duplicated data packages of a second service having a second QoS requirement, different from the first QoS requirement. The method comprises transmitting the multiplexed data packages towards the terminal device over at least two independent paths. The duplicated data packages are transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths.
US12113727B2
Multiplexing of uplink control information for operation with multiple transmission-reception points
A user equipment (UE) communicates with transmission-reception points (TRPs). When the UE generates uplink control information (UCI), it determines a higher layer index (HLI) value to target the UCI to the appropriate TRP. (Possible values of the HLI are associated with the TRPs.) For UCI on Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), the HLI value may be determined: based on an HLI value configured for a control resource set (CORESET), or for particular Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources; based on UCI type or spatial relation data or an index related to PUCCH resources. For UCI on a configured-grant Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the HLI value may be based on higher layer signals or an indicator relating to channel sounding on spatial relation data. For UCI on MsgA PUSCH in a two-step random access procedure, the HLI value may be based on PUSCH resource unit or PUSCH opportunity.
US12113720B2
Systems and methods are provided for establishing a plurality of group communication channels for a plurality of sub-sets of a plurality of devices. A situation system identifies a geographical area affected by a situation, and a plurality of devices associated with a plurality of users in the identified geographical area. The situation system causes the plurality of devices to enter a situation mode. The situation system obtains protected data from each of the plurality of devices. The situation system generates a data structure that identifies connections between users of the plurality of users and available modes of communication for each connection. The situation system establishes a plurality of group communication channels for a plurality of sub-sets of the plurality of devices.
US12113707B2
Provided herein are systems and methods for providing a MAC-based redistribution policy between networks in a multi-area network. A network can have a boundary node that communicates to neighboring networks. Boundary nodes can receive policy updates that identify which services are redistributable across network boundaries. Boundary nodes can receive a packet for a service, translate the packet's encapsulation, and forward the packet across the boundary towards a destination node. Boundary nodes can forward the packet such that it originates in the second network from a virtual node.
US12113706B2
Various example embodiments for supporting stateless multicast in communication networks are presented. Various example embodiments for supporting stateless multicast in communication networks may be configured to support stateless multicast in multi-domain packet distribution networks. Various example embodiments for supporting stateless multicast in communication networks may be configured to support stateless multicast in multi-domain packet distribution networks which may be based on Internet Protocol (IP). Various example embodiments for supporting stateless multicast in a multi-domain packet distribution network may be configured to support multicast of packets based on use of internal multicast packets for multicast communication of the multicast packets within sub-domains of the multi-domain packet distribution network and use of external multicast packets for unicast communication of the multicast packets across or between sub-domains of the multi-domain packet distribution network.
US12113700B2
Telemetry monitoring of BGP prefixes in a network topology. A method includes receiving a route for a network topology and determining whether the route corresponds with an existing route stored on a route store. The method includes determining whether any network routing paths have been modified between the existing route and the route in response to determining the route corresponds with the existing route. The method includes generating a path configuration key for each of the at least one network routing path in response to determining at least one network routing path was modified between the existing route and the route.
US12113691B2
A device receives client delay metrics associated with a client device, network delay metrics associated with a network, server delay metrics associated with a server device, and application delay metrics associated with an application provided by the server device, wherein the client device and the server device communicate via the network. The device calculates client delay scores based on the client delay metrics, and calculates network delay scores based on the network delay metrics. The device calculates server delay scores based on the server delay metrics, and calculates application delay scores based on the application delay metrics. The device calculates an end user experience score based on the client delay scores, the network delay scores, the server delay scores, and the application delay scores, and performs an action based on the end user experience score.
US12113690B2
A network path scoring system is disclosed herein that scores quality of network paths to facilitate identification of poorly performing network paths or circuits for investigation. The scoring system builds a profile of additional latencies of a network path binned by circuit load based on historical latency data for the network path. The additional latencies are determined with respect to a base latency of the network path. The network path scoring system determines a weighted average of the additional latencies of a subset of the load bins and a weighted average of expected latencies of the subset of load bins, and a score is calculated with these weighted averages.
US12113682B2
Systems and methods for controlling traffic flow for software experimentation are disclosed. An example method includes receiving a first traffic from a first plurality of users to receive an existing feature or a new feature, determining, from the first traffic, a first portion of the first plurality of users to receive the existing feature (with the first portion bounded by a first lower threshold and/or a first upper threshold) and a second portion of the first plurality of users to receive a new feature (with the second portion bounded by a second lower threshold and/or a second upper threshold). The method also includes providing the existing feature to the first portion, providing the new feature to the second portion, receiving feedback from the first plurality of users, and adjusting the first portion and/or the second portion based on the feedback and based on the bounds.
US12113675B1
In an example implementation consistent with the features disclosed herein, network management system deployments with a large operational footprint are given a longer grace period before they are forced to upgrade than network management system deployments with a small operational footprint. Criticality scores for the network management system deployments are calculated based on the operational footprints of the network management system deployments. The network management system deployments are grouped into criticality groups based on the criticality scores for the network management system deployments. The network management system deployments are forced to upgrade within timelines that are based on the criticality groups in which the network management system deployments are grouped.
US12113673B2
System, function and interface for interconnecting multi-domain network slice control and management
A transport network slice subset management entity is configured to provide an NSSMF of a TN, wherein the transport network slice subset management entity is configured to receive from or send messages to a network slice management entity and to provide configuration information to entities of a transport network. A method for interfacing with a transport network slice subset management entity, comprises the steps receiving, from a request originator, a message comprising a request relating to a network slice subset instance, updating a network slice database of a transport network, according to said request and configuring an entity of a transport network according to said request. A network slice management entity configured to provide an NSMF is configured to send messages to or receive messages from a transport network slice subset management entity.
US12113655B2
Methods and systems for adjusting reference signal reporting based on path loss and fading and cell edge conditions experienced by wireless devices in 5G EN-DC networks. As the path loss increases, a period between reference signal reports (or a frequency of reference signal reports) can be increased. This ensures continued quality of service for the wireless devices. Reference signals can include SRS, DMRS, PTRS, etc.
US12113638B2
When less than all participants of a remote conference consent to being recording, meeting minutes may need to be manually recorded as text for those non-consenting participants to ensure a complete record of the meeting. By signaling a minutes taker via their input device that a current speaker is a non-consenting speaker, the input device may enable or emphasize a textual input component and/or indicia of the current speaker. As a result, a conference server may receive textual content in place of speech for non-consenting participants and record the conference that is complete but omits speech provided by non-consenting participants.
US12113637B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for computer-aided method for developing, customizing, and facilitating the process of dispute, debates and discussions between individuals and groups. The mobile application, computer software, addons to instant messaging and online conference platforms create mental confrontation routines (e.g., dispute, debate or discussion), where opposing sides can formulate their position and support it with arguments or counter-arguments. All arguments and counter-arguments take the form of time-limited video clips, thus creating a personal component, showing the emotional state of parties, body language, facial expression-all that creates a feeling of realistic argument, yet in a structured step-by-step format. The weight of each side's arguments is assessed by judges (one or more) who choose the winner and administer justice.
US12113630B2
A method for determining resource multiplexing is provided. The method includes: when it is determined that a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource of a hybrid automatic repeat request response (HARQ-ACK) of a first type of service and a second PUCCH resource of an HARQ-ACK of a second type of service overlap in a time domain, determining whether the first PUCCH resource and the second PUCCH resource meet a preset timing sequence in the time domain; and if same meet the preset timing sequence condition, then determining performing resource multiplexing processing on the HARQ-ACK of the first type of service and the HARQ-ACK of the second type of service.
US12113627B2
[Problem to be Solved] It is possible to achieve more appropriate retransmission control in wireless LAN systems. [Solution] There is provided a wireless LAN communication device including: a generator that generates a data frame for which a data unit in which an encoding process is performed and a data unit in which a retransmission process is performed are different from each other; and a transmission section that transmits the data frame. The encoding process makes it possible to determine whether or not decoding is successful.
US12113624B2
Embodiments of this application provide a feedback information transmission method and apparatus and a communications device. The method includes: receiving, by a first node, a group of target information sent by a second node, where each piece of target information in the group of target information includes a first information field and a second information field, the first information field includes M bits of feedback information for a group of data channels or a group of transmission resources, M is a positive integer, and the second information field is used for determining a correspondence between the first information field and the group of data channels or the group of transmission resources.
US12113621B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A transmitting device may determine reconstruction information for a time-domain signal and may transmit the reconstruction information with the time-domain signal to a receiving device. The transmitting device may generate the reconstruction information based on estimates of how the receiving device may process the time-domain signal. For example, the transmitting device may apply a channel estimate to samples of the time-domain signal, and further perform clipping and quantization of the samples based on an estimated dynamic analog-to-digital converter (ADC) resolution of the receiving device. The transmitting device may generate the reconstruction information (e.g., using machine learning or other techniques) based on samples having the channel estimate applied and the clipped and quantized samples. The receiving device may process the received time-domain signal and use the reconstruction information to reconstruct the processed time-domain signal.
US12113617B2
The disclosure relates in some aspects to information encoding. Information encoding may involve puncturing bits of a codeword or repeating bits of a codeword. The disclosure relates in some aspects to selecting a puncturing or repetition pattern. In some aspects, a puncture pattern for data encoding is selected based on a criterion that the output and the repetition input of an XOR are not erased. In some aspects, a repetition pattern for data encoding is selected based on a criterion that repetition not be applied for the output and the repetition input of an XOR.
US12113616B2
[Object] To provide a terminal device capable of efficiently performing communication in a communication system in which a base station device and the terminal device communicate with each other. [Solution] A terminal device that communicates with a base station device includes: a higher layer processing unit configured to set an STTI channel setting through signaling of a higher layer from the base station device; and a receiving unit configured to receive a first PDSCH in a case in which the STTI channel setting is not set and receive a second PDSCH in a case in which the STTI channel setting is set. The first PDCCH is mapped to one or more resource blocks, the second PDCCH is mapped to one or more sub resource blocks, and the second PDSCH is demodulated using a reference signal mapped to a symbol including the sub resource block or a resource element before the symbol.
US12113611B2
In one embodiment, an apparatus is configured to perform mapping an interleaved bit stream into a sequence of 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) labels according to a mapping scheme, with a respective PAM4 label including a least significant bit (LSB) and a most significant bit (MSB) respectively corresponding to a bit in the interleaved bit stream; transmitting a sequence of PAM4 symbols generated based on the sequence of PAM4 labels to the ONUs; and wherein, bits from respective one of the N codewords are assigned to LSBs of a first subset of labels, and to MSBs of a second subset of labels, with the first and the second subset of labels being determined based on the interleaving scheme and the mapping scheme and respectively comprising labels located N labels apart in the sequence of PAM4 labels.
US12113606B2
Methods and systems for mobility management in non-terrestrial networks are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method performed by a first communication node, includes: during a first time period, communicating with a non-terrestrial communication node utilizing a first communication link, wherein the non-terrestrial communication node provides at least one geographic cell in which a user equipment device (UE) is present during the first time period; during a second time period, communicating with a second communication node utilizing a second communication link, wherein a third communication link is established between the non-terrestrial communication node and the second communication node and the first communication link is no longer utilized during the second time period; and determining to maintain the first communication node as an anchor node for communications between a core network and the UE during both the first and second time periods.
US12113595B2
A method is disclosed of a transmitter configured to transmit one or more physical layer packets, which together have a plurality of measurement signals for channel estimation. The method includes receiving (from a sensing device) a precoding setting request for the measurement signals for channel estimation, wherein the precoding setting request is indicative of one or more precoding settings prioritized for sensing, configuring the transmitter to use precoding settings for the plurality of measurement signals for channel estimation based on the precoding setting request, and transmitting the one or more physical layer packets. A method is also disclosed of a receiver configured to operate as a sensing device.
US12113593B2
A device includes a wireless interface configured for wirelessly transmitting a signal to a receiver; and a precoder unit configured for obtaining a first data signal to be transmitted and a second data signal to be transmitted; and for performing a first multipath-precoding of the first data signal according to a first set of paths between the device and the receiver to obtain a first precoded signal; and for performing a second multipath-precoding of the second data signal according to a second set of paths between the device and the receiver to obtain and a second precoded signal; wherein the precoder unit is configured for generating the first precoded signal and the second precoded signal such that the second precoded signal is delayed with respect to the first precoded signal at the receiver. The device is configured for transmitting the first precoded signal and the second precoded signal.
US12113579B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for fast digital signal processor (DSP) optical receiver recovery, namely for optical modems configured on a client side. This approach can be used in optical protection switching (OPS) applications to allow switching between two client links fast, i.e., within 50 ms. A receiver (Rx) digital signal processor (DSP) in an optical receiver includes circuitry configured to detect traffic is interrupted on a current link, enter a holdoff period, and one of i) receive good traffic during the holdoff period and ii) have the holdoff period expire that causes a notification to a host device and retrain to acquire an optical signal.
US12113567B2
A wireless signal digital conversion device includes: a plurality of RF signal processing units for receiving wireless signals, and adjusting the voltage levels of the wireless signals based on automatic gain values; a plurality of unit ADCs for receiving in-phase signals and quadrature phase signals of the RF signal processing units, and performing analog-to-digital conversion based on different differential reference voltages; an encoder unit for generating binary data having less bits than binary data outputted from the unit ADCs based on the binary data outputted from the unit ADCs; and an automatic gain control unit for generating automatic gain values based on the output of a spatial ADC. A terminal can be linked to an artificial intelligence module, a drone (unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)), a robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a device related to 6G services, and the like.
US12113565B2
Portable electronic devices are provided. Each device may be formed from two parts. A first part may be provided with components such as a display, a touch screen, a cover glass, and a frame. A second part may be provided with a plastic housing, circuit boards containing electrical components, and a bezel. Engagement members may be connected to the first and second parts. The engagement members may be formed from metal clips with holes and springs with flexible spring prongs that mate with the holes in the clips. The metal clips may be welded to frame struts on the frame and the springs may be welded to the bezel. During assembly, the first part may be rotated into place within the second part. Retention clips attached to the frame may be used to secure the two parts together. Assembly instructions and associated connector numbers may be provided within the devices.
US12113554B2
A memory device includes a memory; and at least one processor configured to: obtain a symbol stream including a plurality of symbols; determine a Huffman tree corresponding to the symbol stream, wherein each symbol of the plurality of symbols is assigned a corresponding prefix code from among a plurality of prefix codes based on the Huffman tree; generate a prefix length table based on the Huffman tree, wherein the prefix length table indicates a length of the corresponding prefix code for each symbol; generate a logarithm frequency table based on the prefix length table, wherein the logarithm frequency table indicates a logarithm of a frequency count for each symbol, generate a cumulative frequency table which indicates a cumulative frequency count corresponding to each symbol; generate a compressed bitstream by iteratively applying an encoding function to the plurality of symbols based on the logarithm frequency table and the cumulative frequency table; and store the compressed bitstream in the memory.
US12113550B1
A method for encoding data to be stored in a memory, including: encoding the data to be stored in memory with an error correcting code (ECC) as first encoded data, wherein the ECC is configured to have a minimum Hamming distance of at least 4t+1 in order to correct up to t bit errors and detect up to 3t bit errors where t≥1; determining a Hamming weight of the first encoded data; encoding the determined Hamming weight, wherein for all higher Hamming weights the encoding should have at least 2t+1 bit-positions that change from 1 to 0 per Hamming weight; concatenating the first encoded data and the encoded Hamming weight as concatenated data; and storing the concatenated data in the memory.
US12113548B2
A method and an apparatus for encoding and for decoding a polar code to reduce complexity and improve speed. For encoding, information bits are obtained, an original kernel matrix is adjusted to construct one or more kernel matrices, an appropriate target kernel matrix is selected from the one or more kernel matrices, and polar encoding is performed on the information bits based on the target kernel matrix. For decoding, a to-be-decoded sequence is obtained, and the to-be-decoded sequence is decoded based on a plurality of trellises, where intermediate results obtained in different decoding stages may be reused. For example, in a (t+i)th stage of decoding, an intermediate result obtained in a tth stage of decoding is reused.
US12113545B2
A capacitor digital-to-analog converter (CDAC) includes a clock generator, a random reset control signal generator, a first capacitor array, a first reset circuit and an output buffer. The clock generator generates an internal clock signal and a reset control signal that are regularly toggled. The random reset control signal generator generates a random reset control signal that is irregularly toggled. The first capacitor array includes a plurality of capacitors connected to a first summation node, and generates a first summation voltage corresponding to a first input digital signal based on first and second reference voltages. The first reset circuit initializes the first summation node based on the random reset control signal. The output buffer generates a first analog output voltage by buffering the first summation voltage.
US12113542B2
Described herein are related to a calibration circuit for a digital to analog converter (DAC) including a plurality of DAC cells. The calibration circuit including a chopper circuit configured to receive a first signal from a first DAC cell of the plurality of DAC cells and receive a second signal from a second DAC cell of the plurality of DAC cells. The calibration circuit including a comparator circuit configured to receive the first signal and the second signal from the chopper circuit, provide a third signal indicating at least one of the first signal or the second signal. The calibration circuit also including a second circuit configured to offset a first voltage associated with the comparator circuit and configured to offset a second voltage associated with the chopper circuit.
US12113541B2
An analog-to-digital convertor of an integration type, includes: a charging circuit having a capacitor configured to store electric charges based on an input current; a discharging circuit configured to discharge the electric charges stored in the capacitor; and a counting circuit configured to count a charge-discharge count of the capacitor in a first conversion period and in a second conversion period, in order to convert a current value of the input current into a digital value, wherein the first conversion period includes a first pre-charging period and a first counting period, the second conversion period includes a second pre-charging period and a second counting period, and the analog-to-digital convertor further comprises a phase changing circuit configured to change a first phase of an output signal of the charging circuit in the first counting period to a second phase in the second counting period.
US12113534B2
Provided are a device for adjusting an ultrasonic resonance frequency and a method of controlling the same. A device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a circuit board configured to determine and output a resonance frequency. In addition, the device includes a frequency adjustor connected to at least one of a plurality of circuits mounted on the circuit board.
US12113526B2
A high-voltage switch is adapted for use as a medium-voltage direct current circuit breaker, which provides a low-cost, small-footprint device to mitigate system faults. In one example, a method for operating a wideband optical device includes illuminating the wide bandgap optical device with a light within a first range of wavelengths and a first average intensity, allowing a current to propagate therethrough without substantial absorption of the current, illuminating the wide bandgap optical device with light within the first range of wavelengths and a second average intensity that is lower than the first average intensity to allow a sustained current flow though the wide bandgap optical device, and illuminating the wide bandgap optical device with light within a second range of wavelengths to stop or substantially restrict propagation of the current through the wide gap material.
US12113524B2
A circuit to enhance the driving capability of conventional inverting bootstrapping GaN drivers. When the inverting driver input is logic high and the driver output is off, the voltage stored on the first bootstrap capacitor for turning on the high side (pull-up) FET of the inverting driver is charged to the full supply voltage using an active charging FET, instead of using a diode or diode-connected FET in a conventional bootstrapping driver. The gate voltage of the active charging FET is bootstrapped to a voltage higher than supply voltage by a second bootstrap capacitor that connects to the inverting driver input, which is at a logic high. The second bootstrap capacitor is charged by an additional diode or diode-connected FET connected to the supply voltage when the inverting driver input is a logic low.
US12113523B2
According to an embodiment, an SPnT-type high frequency switch includes a plurality of first MOS transistors, second MOS transistors, and a capacitor. The plurality of first MOS transistors are connected in series between one of a plurality of RF terminals and an RF common terminal. The second MOS transistors have ends each connected to adjacent first MOS transistors among the first MOS transistors. The capacitor is connected between ground and another end of a second MOS transistor having one end connected to another end of a first MOS transistor having one end connected to the one of the RF terminals among the first and second MOS transistors.
US12113522B2
Disclosed is a battery system comprising a solid-state relay assembly comprising a device-side driver circuitry having a device-side switching device, a battery-side driver circuitry having a battery-side switching device, a first recirculation driver circuitry, a first recirculation switching device, a second recirculation switching device, and a second recirculation driver circuitry.
US12113510B2
An acoustic resonator is fabricated with multiple piezoelectric plate thicknesses on a single chip. After conductor patterns are formed on a piezoelectric plate, the plate is bonded to a sacrificial substrate, with the conductor patterns facing the sacrificial substrate. The piezoelectric plate is then thinned to a desired thickness for shunt resonators. A mask is applied to the surface of the plate and selected areas of the piezoelectric plate are further thinned to a desired thickness for series resonators to form a thinned piezoelectric plate. A substrate with swimming pool cavities is bonded to the thinned piezoelectric plate, and the sacrificial substrate is removed.
US12113509B2
An acoustic wave device includes an energy confinement layer, a piezoelectric layer made of Y-cut X-propagation lithium tantalate having a cut angle in a range from about −10° to about 65°, and an IDT electrode. Electrode fingers of the IDT electrode include an Al metal layer and a high acoustic impedance metal layer having a Young's modulus equal to or more than about 200 GPa and an acoustic impedance higher than Al. The high acoustic impedance metal layer is closer to the piezoelectric layer than the Al metal layer. A wavelength specific film thickness tLT of the piezoelectric layer is expressed by tLT≤1λ. The total of normalized film thicknesses obtained by normalizing the film thickness of each layer of the electrode finger by a density and Young's modulus of the Al metal layer satisfies T≤0.1125tLT+0.0574.
US12113502B2
A method of manufacturing a quartz crystal element includes preparing a quartz crystal wafer having a predetermined cutting angle with respect to a crystal axis of a quartz crystal, forming a first resist film having a first tilted part on a first surface of the quartz crystal wafer and dry-etching the first resist film with the quartz crystal, forming a first tilted surface by dry-etching the quartz crystal wafer from the first surface side, forming a second resist film having a second tilted part on a second surface of the quartz crystal wafer and dry-etching the second resist film with the quartz crystal, and forming a second tilted surface tilted by dry-etching the quartz crystal wafer from the second surface side. The quartz crystal element provided with the first tilted surface and the second tilted surface, and having a cutting angle different from the predetermined cutting angle is formed.
US12113501B2
A method for improving the stability and reducing phase variations of an ultra-wideband attenuator, with respect to temperature variations, comprising the steps of providing an attenuator implemented in π-topology and consisting of a serial path between the input and the output of the attenuator, including a first serial resistor Rs1 connected to the input, followed by a serial inductor Ls, followed by a second serial resistor Rs2 connected to the output; a first transistor T1 bridging between the input and the output, for controlling the impedance of the serial path by a first control input provided to the first transistor T1; a first parallel path between the input and ground, including a first parallel transistor T2a followed by first parallel resistor Rp1; a second parallel path between the output and ground, including a second parallel transistor T2b followed by second parallel resistor Rp2; a second control input commonly provided to first parallel transistor T2a and to the second parallel transistor T2b, for controlling the impedance of the first and second parallel paths; unifying the serial resistors to a common serial resistor Rs and splitting the serial inductor Ls to two serial inductors Ls1 and Ls2, such that one serial inductor is connected between the input and a first contract of the common serial resistor Rs and the other serial inductor is connected between the output and the other contact of the common serial resistor Rs; splitting the parallel resistor Rp1 to two smaller resistors, connecting a first smaller resistor to the input, connecting a second smaller resistor to the first smaller resistor via the first parallel transistor T2a and to ground via a third parallel transistor T3a; splitting the parallel resistor Rp2 to two smaller resistors, connecting a third smaller resistor to the output, connecting a fourth smaller resistor to the third smaller resistor via the second parallel transistor T2b and to ground via a fourth parallel transistor T3b; connecting a first feedback capacitor Cfb1 between the common point connecting between the ungrounded port of the second parallel transistor T3a and the first contract of the common serial resistor Rs and connecting a second feedback capacitor Cfb2 between the common point connecting between the ungrounded port of the fourth parallel transistor T3b and the second contract of the common serial resistor Rs; upon controlling the first and second parallel transistors T2a and T2b by the second control input, simultaneously controlling also the third and the fourth parallel transistors T3a and T3b by the second control input; controlling the first and the second control inputs to obtain a desired attenuation between the input and output of the attenuator.
US12113492B2
This application provides a power amplification apparatus, a beamforming system, a transmitter, and a base station. The apparatus includes a power amplifier that amplifies a first signal, a power supply, and a power supply modulator that controls, based on an envelope signal corresponding to the first signal, an operating voltage provided by the power supply to the power amplifier. The apparatus is further configured to amplify a second signal. The first signal is generated based on the part of a target amplified signal whose amplitude falls within a preset amplitude range. The second signal is generated based on the part of the target amplified signal whose amplitude falls beyond the preset amplitude range.
US12113491B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a receiver including an amplifier circuit. The amplifier circuit includes a common-source amplifier having an input and an output, and a common-gate amplifier having an input and an output, wherein the input of the common-gate amplifier is coupled to the output of the common-source amplifier. The receiver also includes a first receive chain coupled to the output of the common-gate amplifier, and a second receive chain coupled to the output of the common-source amplifier.
US12113489B2
Example embodiments provide a process that includes one or more of receiving an audio signal at a feedback compressor circuit, multiplying the received audio signal with a power feedback signal to create a product audio signal, wherein the feedback signal comprises a low-pass filtered signal, applying a power amplifier to the product audio signal, and providing the amplified product audio signal as an output signal to a speaker.
US12113483B2
A dc coupled amplifier includes a pre-driver, and amplifier and a bias control circuit. The pre-driver is configured to receive one or more input signals and amplify the one or more input signals to create one or more pre-amplified signals. The amplifier has cascode configured transistors configured to receive and amplify the one or more pre-amplified signals to create one or more amplified signals, the amplifier further having an output driver termination element. The bias control circuit is connected between the pre-driver and the amplifier, the bias control circuit receiving at least one bias current from the output driver termination element of the amplifier, wherein the pre-driver, the amplifier and the bias control circuit are all formed on a same die.
US12113482B2
An amplifier package includes a plurality of input leads, a plurality of transistor amplifiers having inputs respectively coupled to one of the plurality of input leads, and a quadrature hybrid coupler within the amplifier package and coupled between the plurality of input leads and the plurality of transistor amplifiers, wherein the quadrature hybrid coupler is configured to divide an input signal received from a first of the plurality of input leads between the plurality of transistor amplifiers.
US12113477B1
The devices, systems, and methods described herein are directed to buffering the electrical energy output from a PV array before storing the electrical energy in a battery storage system of the PV system. In some examples, a buffering module receives electrical energy from one or more PV cells at a first level that exceeds a threshold charging rate of a battery storage system. The buffering module temporarily stores the electrical energy before outputting the electrical energy to the battery storage system at a second level that is at or below the threshold charging rate of the battery storage system.
US12113472B2
A system and method are disclosed for determining the mechanical angular position of a rotating member of a prime mover which is connected, directly, or indirectly, to an electric machine, such as a permanent magnet synchronous machine or an induction machine. The electrical angular position of the rotor of the electric machine is determined by a sensorless AC motor control system, such as a Field Oriented Control System or back EMF control system, and is used in turn to determine the mechanical angular position of the rotating member.
US12113471B1
The present disclosure relates to a fan drive system and a fan. The fan drive system comprises an AC power supply, a filter unit, a rectifier unit, a bus capacitor, a switching power supply, a bus voltage isolation detection circuit and a DC motor drive unit. Wherein a speed regulation switch is provided between the AC power supply and the filter unit having an output end connected to an input end of the rectifier unit with an output end connected to an input end of the switching power supply. The circuit is configured to detect voltages at two ends of the bus capacitor, an output end of the switching power supply is connected to the DC motor drive unit for supplying power, and an output end of the circuit is connected to the DC motor drive unit for inputting speed regulation signals. The DC motor drive unit is connected to a DC motor for driving the DC motor.
US12113464B2
An apparatus includes a plurality of DC buses and a plurality of inverter circuits, respective ones of which are coupled to respective ones of the plurality of DC buses. The apparatus further includes a control circuit configured to generate a representative DC voltage signal based on DC voltage signals for respective ones of the DC buses, to generate a first modulation control signal from the representative DC voltage signal, to generate second modulation control signals for the respective inverter circuits from the representative DC voltage signal and the first modulation control signal that are normalized based on the DC voltage signals for the buses and the representative DC voltage signal, and to modulate the inverter circuits responsive to respective ones of the second modulation control signals. The representative DC voltage signal may represent a maximum of the DC voltages for the respective DC buses.
US12113459B2
The present application discloses a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot, which belongs to the technical field of robot attitude sensing. The design feature is structure of the spheroidal robot, comprises: a spheroidal object (1) and 26 electrode groups (2); the spheroidal object (1) includes 18 regular octagonal surfaces, 8 regular hexagonal surfaces and 24 quadrilateral surfaces; the electrode group (2) is arranged on each regular octagonal surface and each regular hexagonal surface; the electrode group (2) includes a first outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-1), a second outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-2) and an inner ring electrode (2-3). The present invention aims to provide a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot to sense the posture of the spheroidal robot.
US12113454B2
An LLC resonant converter includes a switching circuit for converting a DC voltage into switching signal, a resonant tank coupled to the switching circuit to receive the switching signal and to provide a primary current, a transformer circuit coupled to the resonant tank. The transformer circuit includes a plurality of separated transformers, each has a primary side and a secondary side windings disposed on the PCB, where the primary side winding of each transformer can be selected to couple in series or in parallel with the primary side winding of other transformers to form a dynamically varied equivalent primary side winding, maintaining the turns ratio to fine-tune the resonant tank. The gain curve of the LLC converter can be adjusted by electrically coupling an external excitation inductor, a resonant capacitor or a resonant inductor to the resonant tank, according to the demand of output current.
US12113452B2
The present disclosure provides a power supply control circuit and control method for a switching power supply system. The control circuit includes: a power transistor and current sampling module, a voltage common collector (VCC) charging management module, a switch module, and a voltage regulator clamping module. The power transistor and current sampling module includes: a main switch high-voltage power transistor, a power transistor driver, an auxiliary sampling high-voltage transistor, and a current sampling resistor. The switch module includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, and a fourth switch. The present disclosure realizes time-division multiplexing and seamless transition through a reasonable timing of the switch module, thereby enabling multiplexing of high-voltage devices reducing demands for high-voltage processes, saving chip costs, and reducing design difficulty.
US12113446B2
A control circuit for controlling a switching stage of an electronic converter includes a first terminal configured to provide a drive signal and a second terminal configured to receive a first feedback signal. A third terminal receives a second feedback signal and a driver circuit provides the drive signal as a function of a PWM signal. A PWM signal generator circuit generates the PWM signal as a function of the first feedback signal, a reference threshold and the second feedback signal or a slope compensation signal. The control circuit is configured to sense an input signal, provide a first compensation parameter, and provide a first compensating signal as a function of a power of the input sensing signal.
US12113442B2
A stacked voltage regulator (VR) that pre-charges inductor switching node to mitigate EOS. The stacked VR comprises at least three n-type devices (low-side) and three p-type devices (high-side) coupled in series. The three p-type stacked devices are part of a high-side of the VR. Node Vx coupling one of the n-type devices and one of the p-type devices is coupled to an inductor, which is also coupled to a load capacitor. During the inductor charging phase, in the low-to-high transition, a small p-type device is added to pre-charge the inductor switching node (Vx) from “0” to “VDD−Vth” through the low-side by connecting a generated mid-rail “Vdd” to the internal node of the n-type stack for a short period (e.g., about 50 ps). A controlled conductance modulation (CCM) scheme on the high-side top switch during the inductor charging phase is used to mitigate the ringing without controlling the gate drive strength.
US12113433B2
A method for operating a multi-level bridge power converter of an electrical power system connected to a power grid includes receiving a commanded state for one or more switching devices thereof. The method also includes receiving a gate-emitter voltage of one or more of the switching devices. Further, the method includes comparing, via at least one comparator, the gate-emitter voltage of the one or more switching devices to a reference voltage range corresponding to the commanded state of the one or more switching devices. In addition, the method includes determining an actual state of the one or more switching devices based on the comparison. Thus, the method also includes implementing a control action based on the actual state of the one or more switching devices.
US12113405B2
A method for driving a single-phase electric motor includes switching drive electronics to a first on-state during a first on-time interval of a pulse width modulation period, switching the drive electronics to a second on-state during a second on-time interval of the pulse width modulation period, switching the drive electronics to an off-state between the first and second on-time intervals, and measuring the phase current with a current sensor. The first and the second on-time interval of one pulse width modulation period are provided with different interval lengths if a defined effective duty cycle is lower than a first duty cycle threshold value so that one of the first and the second on-time interval has an interval length which is equal to or larger than a defined minimum on-time interval length. The phase current is measured during the first and/or second on-time interval with the defined minimum on-time interval length.
US12113398B2
A stator core that is configured by stacking plural core plates and that is housed inside a case of a motor. The plural core plates include an elastic protrusion-equipped core plate provided with plural elastic protrusions arrayed in a circumferential direction. The elastic protrusions extend toward a radial direction outside from an outer peripheral portion of the elastic protrusion-equipped core plate and are bent in an axial direction. The stator core is supported by the case in a state in which the plural elastic protrusions are in contact with an inner peripheral face of the case and elastically flexed.
US12113395B2
An uninterruptible power supply apparatus includes: an electromagnetic contactor including a first terminal that receives a first AC voltage supplied from an AC power supply and a second terminal connected to an AC node; a capacitor that is connected to a DC line and stores DC power; a converter that transmits and receives electric power between the AC node and the DC line; and a controller. In an activation mode, the controller turns on the electromagnetic contactor after controlling the converter such that a frequency and a phase of a second AC voltage supplied from the converter to the AC node match a frequency and a phase of the first AC voltage. In a normal operation mode after the activation mode, the controller controls the converter such that a DC voltage of the DC node attains to a reference voltage.
US12113389B2
The control device includes an acquisition unit that acquires a first index value that is an index of a deterioration state of the power storage device, and a lower limit setting unit that lowers a lower limit value of an allowable range for a second index value indicating a power storage state of the power storage device, when the first index value acquired by the acquisition unit indicates a predetermined degree of deterioration or more.
US12113384B2
A dual battery power management system, its battery controller and method for controlling the same have been provided. The dual battery power management system includes a load module, a battery controller, a first battery and a second battery. The battery controller is electrically connected to the load module for receiving an electrical requirement demanded by the load module. The battery controller is provided with a DC-DC converter and a serial-parallel switch. The first battery is employed to provide a first input voltage which is converted to a converted DC voltage by the DC-DC converter. The second battery is electrically connected to the serial-parallel switch and is used to provide a second input voltage. Upon the aforementioned electrical requirement, the battery controller controls the series-parallel switch to be operated at a serial mode or a parallel mode.
US12113380B2
A pre-charge unit for charging a DC link capacitor includes a printed circuit board including at least one conductive layer; a pre-charge switch on the printed circuit board; and a pre-charge resistor electrically connected in series with the pre-charge switch, wherein the pre-charge resistor is formed by a conductive trace in the at least one conductive layer of the printed circuit board.
US12113377B2
A battery charger identifies the type of battery that is connected to it in order to provide the optimum voltage-current-time profile that is needed to safely and optimally charge and maintain the battery. In some embodiments, the battery current or voltage is monitored during charging, and as the current or the voltage changes while the charger is powered, the changes are measured and used to determine the type of battery that is connected so that the optimum charge profile can be applied.
US12113374B2
According to various embodiments, an augmented reality device may comprise a display, at least one camera, a communication circuit, and at least one processor operatively connected with the display, the at least one camera, and the communication circuit. The at least one processor may be configured to obtain a first image through the at least one camera, identify that a wireless power receiver and a wirelesspower transmitter configured to transmit wireless power to the wirelesspower receiver are included in the first image, receive information regarding the wireless power from the wirelesspower receiver through the communication circuit, and display, on the display, an augmented reality object indicating an arrangement of at least one of the wirelesspower transmitter or the wirelesspower receiver, based on the information regarding the wireless power.
US12113365B2
A wireless charger with magnetic locating function includes an insulating body, a circuit module, a plug module and a wireless charging module. A front of the insulating body is recessed inward to form an opening, and the opening is further recessed inward to form an accommodating space. The circuit module is mounted in the accommodating space. The plug module is connected with the circuit module. The wireless charging module is mounted to the insulating body. The wireless charging module includes a magnetic core equipped with a charging coil, a bracket and an outer board. The charging coil is connected to the circuit module. The bracket covers the charging coil. The bracket has a plurality of accommodating grooves, and each accommodating groove is equipped with one magnetic element. The outer board covers the bracket.
US12113360B2
A method and a device for forecasting an electric load, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: acquiring historical load data prior to a forecast date; generating a load sequence based on the historical load data; performing variational mode decomposition on the load sequence, to obtain multiple intrinsic mode components and a residual that are corresponding to the load sequence; and inputting the multiple intrinsic mode components and the residual into respective forecasting models, and determining a load value on the forecast date based on forecasting results of all the forecasting models.
US12113358B2
According to an aspect of the invention there is provided a method of controlling an energy storage system to provide a frequency regulation service for a power network, to which the energy storage system is connected. The energy storage system is controlled according to one or more regulations of the power network to counteract frequency deviations within a frequency contingency deadband of the power network to provide the frequency regulation service for a service period. The energy storage system is one of a plurality of energy storage systems connected to the power network, each energy storage system being operated to counteract the frequency deviations according to the one or more regulations of the power network.
US12113356B2
A photovoltaic power generation system and a method for controlling power balance are provided. The system includes at least two photovoltaic arrays, at least one power balance circuit and a power converter. Each of input ports of the power balance circuit is connected with at least one photovoltaic array, and an output port of the power balance circuit is connected with the power converter. The power balance circuit performs power transfer based on a difference between output powers of the two photovoltaic arrays to control a difference between powers of two output terminals of the power balance circuit to be within a preset range.
US12113351B2
A circuit breaker for protecting against a short circuit and over current. The circuit breaker includes a current sensing circuit configured to determine an input voltage. The circuit breaker also includes a control circuit configured to set a threshold voltage. The circuit breaker further includes a comparison circuit configured to compare the input voltage to the threshold voltage. The circuit breaker, in addition, includes a voltage output circuit configured to output an output voltage based on the comparison circuit.
US12113345B2
A gas insulated bus includes: a first container including a first flange and forming a sealed space in which an insulating gas is enclosed; a second container including a second flange joined to the first flange and forming the sealed space together with the first container; a conductor housed in the sealed space; and an insulating support supporting the conductor in the sealed space. Part of the second flange is an inner flange including a mounting to which the insulating support is attached. The second container includes an extension portion in a portion in which the inner flange is provided, the extension portion extending toward a side opposite to a central axis of the conductor.
US12113336B2
A busbar adapter including a housing being adapted to be attached to a busbar, a printed circuit board, and at least one electric current sensor electrically connected with the printed circuit board, wherein the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor are arranged inside the housing, wherein the housing comprises an upper housing part being adapted for the attachment of one or more devices to be connected through the busbar adapter to a busbar and a lower housing part being adapted for holding the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor, and wherein the lower housing part comprises a first part being adapted for holding the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor and a second part being adapted to be attached to the busbar.
US12113330B2
A semiconductor laser device includes a semiconductor laser chip that emits laser light, a plate-like base, and a block protruding from the base and supporting the semiconductor laser chip. The block has a supporting surface and a wire bonding surface. The supporting surface faces a first side in a first direction perpendicular to the laser light emitting direction, and supports the semiconductor laser chip. The wire bonding surface is a surface to which a wire connected to the semiconductor laser chip is connected. The wire bonding surface is shifted in a second direction perpendicular to the emitting direction and the first direction with respect to the supporting surface. The wire bonding surface is inclined relative to the supporting surface, such that the wire bonding surface is more offset to a second side in the first direction with increasing distance from the supporting surface in the second direction.
US12113327B2
A laser and method for generating an electromagnetic wave signal having high phase coherence. A distributed reflective optical fiber laser resonant cavity is formed by a non-polarization-maintaining gain optical fiber and a pair of fiber Bragg gratings of which both ends are written by a femtosecond laser direct-writing and line-etching method. During optical fiber grating writing, a tiny included angle is introduced between the projection of a laser line-etching direction on a horizontal plane where a central axis of an optical fiber core is located and a radial direction of the optical fiber core, and a tiny included angle is introduced between the laser line-etching direction and the horizontal plane where the central axis of the optical fiber core is located. The laser resonant cavity generates a three-wavelength laser output signal and eventually a millimeter wave or terahertz wave is generated between the output signals for outputting.
US12113319B2
To reduce sparks and arcing if an RJ plug is removed from an RJ jack while a PoE signal is present, the plug includes conductive metal blades. Each blade includes a first portion to conduct electrical signals and/or power (SAOP) between the blade and a wire within the plug. Each blade includes a second portion and a spaced third portion to conduct SAOP between the blade and a contact within a jack. A first electrical resistance value between the second portion and the first portion is at least 5% greater as compared to a second electrical resistance value between the third portion and the first portion.
US12113315B2
A connector includes a female terminal module and a male terminal module that is to be coupled to the female terminal module. The female terminal module includes a female-side inner conductor, a female-side derivative, and a female-side outer conductor. The female-side outer conductor receives therein the female-side inner conductor via the female-side derivative. The male terminal module includes a male-side inner conductor, a male-side derivative, and a male-side outer conductor. The male-side outer conductor receives therein the male-side inner conductor via the male-side derivative and is connected to the female-side outer conductor. The female-side fitting portion of the female-side derivative and the male-side fitting portion of the male-side derivative are fitted to each other with recess-protrusion fitting. The male-side inner conductor includes a male connection portion and the male connection portion is inserted in the female-side fitting portion and connected to the female-side inner conductor.
US12113311B2
A plug connector module (1, 1′) for a modular industrial plug connector has a base body (2, 2′), a holding plate (3, 3′) and at least one contact element (4). The at least one contact element (4) has a contact region (4a, 4a′) and a cable connection region (4b, 4b′) and is held by the holding plate (3, 3′) in the plug connector module (1, 1′). The base body (2, 2′) has at least one cylindrical opening (11) for receiving the contact region (4a, 4a′) of the at least one contact element (4, 4′). The holding plate (3, 3′) has at least one cylindrical opening (10) for receiving the cable connection region (4b, 4b′) of the at least one contact element (4, 4′).
US12113305B2
The invention provides method and apparatus augmenting functionality of an antenna-in-module (AiM) of a user equipment (UE) to proximity detection (and more) besides wireless communication. The AiM may comprise a radiator set and a channel circuit set. The radiator set may comprise one or more radiators, and the channel circuit set may comprise one or more channel circuits. The method may comprise: causing a first subset of the channel circuit set to transmit outgoing electromagnetic (EM) waves by circular polarization of a first rotation sense, causing a second subset of the channel circuit set to receive incoming EM waves by circular polarization of a second rotation sense different from the first rotation sense, accordingly obtaining one or more received detection signals, and executing the proximity detection according to the one or more received detection signals.
US12113294B2
A system may include a meta-surface including multiple unit cells arranged along the meta-surface. Structural parameters of each unit cell may vary along the meta-surface. The system may further include at least a first active feed unit directed toward the meta-surface to generate a first beam. The first active feed unit may be configured to move relative to the meta-surface parallel to a 2-dimensional plane. The first beam is steerable by moving the first active feed unit.
US12113285B2
An electronic device may be provided with a phased antenna array having a dielectric resonator antenna. The antenna may include a first dielectric block on a printed circuit, a second dielectric block on the first dielectric block, and a third dielectric block on the second dielectric block. At least the second and third dielectric blocks may have different dielectric constants. The antenna may be fed by one or more feed probes. Each feed probe may include respective conductive via and a conductive patch coupled to the conductive via. The conductive via may extend through the first dielectric block. The conductive patch may be sandwiched between the first and second dielectric blocks. The conductive patch may have a width that configures the conductive patch to form a smooth impedance transition between the conductive via and each of the dielectric blocks despite the different materials used to form the antenna.
US12113264B2
A method of forming an integrated microstrip circulator includes translating a ferrite disc into an aperture in a dielectric substrate, securing the ferrite disc in the dielectric substrate with an adhesive to form a composite structure, and forming circuitry on an upper surface of the composite structure and forming surface mount contacts on a lower surface of the composite structure by metallizing the upper and lower surfaces of the composite structure.
US12113263B2
Methods and devices to address antenna termination in absence of power supplies within an electronic circuit including a termination circuit and a switching circuit. The devices include regular NMOS devices that decouple the antenna from the switching circuit in absence of power supplies while the antenna is coupled to a terminating impedance having a desired impedance value through a native NMOS device. The antenna is coupled with the switching circuit via the regular NMOS device during powered conditions while the antenna is decoupled from the terminating impedance.
US12113262B2
A cross-coupling structure for dielectric cavity filters includes a base and a tuner. The base is communicated with plural resonant cavities, a side through hole and a blind hole, and has a first channel formed between two adjacent resonant cavities which are not used for producing cross-coupling, and a second channel the resonant cavities formed between two adjacent resonant cavities which are used for producing cross-coupling. The side through hole is penetrated through the base and communicated with the second channel. The blind hole is formed on a wall of the second channel and has an opening facing the side through hole. The tuner is entered into the second channel from the side through hole and extended into the blind hole and can be adjustably moved between the opening of the blind hole and the bottom of the blind hole to set a cross-coupling amount target value.
US12113256B2
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to a highly ionically conductive solid electrolyte membrane and to batteries comprising such solid electrolyte membrane.
US12113255B2
Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane for a membrane-electrode assembly including a block copolymer composed of a hydrophilic domain and a hydrophobic domain.
US12113251B2
A fuel cell system having a fuel cell stack in a housing includes a compressor that provides compressed ambient air to the fuel cell stack and a ventilation system coupled to a suction side of the compressor to provide ventilation of the housing and cool an associated voltage monitoring unit that may be located within the housing or upstream of the housing. The ventilation system may control a valve to supply air from the compressor outlet to the housing to warm the housing and stack when either or both have a temperature below an associated threshold. The ventilation system may include a second valve to control exhaust from the housing based on the temperature of the housing or stack. Stack exhaust may drive a turbine coupled to the compressor. A heat exchanger may be positioned to cool compressed air from the compressor before flowing to the stack.
US12113248B2
The present application relates to the technical field of batteries and discloses a connector for a large cylindrical battery, a battery module, and a battery pack. The connector for the large cylindrical battery is configured for a large cylindrical battery having a positive electrode and a negative electrode on a same side, and includes a plurality of conductive units. Each conductive unit includes a positive-electrode connecting region, a negative-electrode connecting region, and a first current-limiting region provided between the positive-electrode connecting region and the negative-electrode connecting region. Adjacent conductive units are electrically connected to each other via a connection member.
US12113246B2
A battery includes a protective box provided with a guiding channel and a plurality of battery cells in the protective box. The plurality of battery cells include a first battery cell and a second battery cell adjacent to each other. The first battery cell includes a pressure relief end provided with a pressure relief mechanism. The pressure relief mechanism is configured to actuate release of internal pressure of the first battery cell in response to the internal pressure or an internal temperature of the first battery cell reaching a threshold. The guiding channel is configured to guide emissions released from the pressure relief mechanism. The pressure relief end of the first battery cell is staggered with one end of the second battery cell that is close to the pressure relief end, in a direction leaving the guiding channel.
US12113243B2
A connection module includes a FPC and bus bars connected to the FPC and connecting the electrode terminals of power storage elements that are adjacent to each other. The FPC includes a first wiring portion, a second bus bar mount portion, and a third bus bar mount portion to which the bus bars are connected. The FPC further includes a second expandable/contractable portion and a third expandable/contractable portion. The second expandable/contractable portion is continuous from the second bus bar mount portion and allowed to be expanded and contracted in a direction to be closer to and farther away from the first wiring portion and the third bus bar mount portion. The third expandable/contractable portion is continuous from the third bus bar mount portion and allowed to be expanded and contracted in a direction to be closer to and farther away from the second bus bar mount portion.
US12113240B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate to an insulator configured to attach to and extend along a length of a current collector of a battery cell. The insulator may include a body configured to prevent contact between the current collector and a housing of the battery cell. The insulator may include an attachment feature at a first end of the body. The attachment feature may be configured to attach the body to a first end of the current collector. The insulator may include a protrusion at a second end of the body. The protrusion may be configured to prevent rotation of the body with respect to the current collector.
US12113225B2
A marine battery system configured to provide energy to a marine vessel load is provided. The marine battery system includes a main enclosure body and an auxiliary enclosure body that is detachably coupled to the main enclosure body to define a sealed battery volume. The auxiliary enclosure body is configured to perform a pressure accommodation action responsive to an increase in a temperature within the sealed battery volume. The marine battery system further includes a battery disposed within the sealed battery volume.
US12113211B2
Molten lithium-sulfur and lithium-selenium electrochemical cells are disclosed. A solid electrolyte separates a molten lithium metal or molten lithium metal alloy 106 from a molten sulfur or molten selenium. The molten lithium-sulfur and lithium-selenium cells have low over potential, no side reaction, and no dendrite growth. These cells have high Coulombic efficiency and energy efficiency and thus provide new chemistries to construct high-energy, high-power, long-lifetime, low-cost and safe energy storage systems.
US12113210B2
An all-solid-state battery having excellent load characteristics, and an electrode for an all-solid-state battery for forming the all-solid-state battery are provided. It relates to Goals 12, 3, 7, and 11 of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The electrode for an all-solid-state battery includes a molded body of a mixture containing an active material-containing electrode material, a solid electrolyte, and a conductive assistant. The electrode material is in the form of a composite particle having a layer containing a solid electrolyte A1 or solid electrolyte A2 that contains certain elements on its surface. The mixture molded body includes a solid electrolyte B1 or solid electrolyte B2 that contains certain elements between the composite particles. The compositions of the solid electrolyte A1 and the solid electrolyte B1 satisfy a certain relationship, or the composition of the solid electrolyte A2 and the composition of the solid electrolyte B2 satisfy a certain relationship.
US12113195B2
A device for producing a negative electrode, which includes: a pre-lithiation bath containing a pre-lithiation solution, which is sequentially divided into an impregnation section, a pre-lithiation section, and an aging section; a negative electrode roll present outside the pre-lithiation solution, wherein the negative electrode roll is configured to allow a negative electrode structure to be wound and unwound; and one or more pre-lithiation rolls which are present inside the pre-lithiation solution, wherein the one or more pre-lithiation rolls allow the negative electrode structure unwound from the negative electrode roll to move in the pre-lithiation bath, wherein the pre-lithiation roll includes an inner ring, an outer ring which is formed on the inner ring and is rotatable, and a rolling element present between the inner ring and the outer ring, and the outer ring in the pre-lithiation roll comprises a non-conductor.
US12113184B2
A method of making a reference electrode assembly for an electrochemical cell according to various aspects of the present disclosure includes providing a subassembly including a separator layer and a current collector layer coupled to the separator layer. The method further includes providing an electrode ink including an electroactive material, a binder, and a solvent. The method further includes creating a reference electrode precursor by applying an electroactive precursor layer to the current collector layer. The electroactive precursor layer covers greater than or equal to about 90% of a superficial surface area of a surface of the current collector layer. The electroactive precursor layer includes the electrode ink. The method further includes creating the reference electrode assembly by drying the electroactive precursor layer to remove at least a portion of the solvent, thereby forming an electroactive layer. The electroactive layer is solid and porous.
US12113183B2
The presented invention relates to a method for operating an electrical energy store, the ageing behaviour of which is estimated by means of an expected ageing profile, wherein a rapid-charging profile, which is to be used, of the electrical energy store is ascertained depending on a comparison between a detected state of ageing of the electrical energy store and a desired state of ageing, which is determined by means of the expected ageing profile, of the electrical energy store.
US12113180B2
A charge-discharge control circuit, method, device and a storage medium are provided. In some embodiments, the circuit includes: a starting power supply; and a main positive switch unit. In those embodiments, a first terminal of the main positive switch unit is connected to the starting power supply, and a second terminal of the main positive switch unit is connected to a generator of the vehicle and a load of the vehicle. The main positive switch unit is configured to interrupt a current in a first current direction, which is a current direction when the generator charges the starting power supply. The circuit also includes a battery management module configured to detect a voltage of the starting power supply, and control the main positive switch unit to interrupt the current in the first current direction when the voltage of the starting power supply reaches a preset voltage threshold.
US12113165B2
A method (100) for producing a sintered component being a solid electrolyte and/or an electrode including titanium and sulfur for an all-solid state battery, the method including mixing powders (102) so as to obtain a powder mixture comprising titanium and sulfur, pressing (106) a component with the powder mixture, sintering (108) the component under a partial pressure of sulfur comprised between 200 Pa and 0.2 MPa so as to obtain an intermediate sintered component comprising titanium and sulfur, and sintering (114) the intermediate sintered component under a partial pressure of sulfur equal to or smaller than 150 Pa at a temperature plateau comprised between 200° C. and 400° C. so as to obtain a sintered component comprising titanium and sulfur, the solid electrolyte exhibiting the peaks in positions of 2θ=15.08° (±0.50°), 15.28° (±0.50°), 15.92° (±0.50°), 17.5° (±0.50°), 18.24° (±0.50°), 20.30° (±0.50°), 23.44° (±0.50°), 24.48° (±0.50°), and 26.66° (±0.50°) in a X-ray diffraction measurement using CuKα line.
US12113161B2
The present specification provides a new type of a display device in which a wiring process is easily performed after a semiconductor light emitting element having a vertical structure is assembled on a substrate. Here, a semiconductor light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a substrate; a wiring electrode positioned on the substrate; a dielectric film positioned on the wiring electrode; an assembly electrode positioned on the dielectric film; an assembly insulating film positioned on the assembly electrode; a partition wall positioned on the assembly insulting film and defining an assembly groove to which a semiconductor light emitting element is assembled; and the semiconductor light emitting element which is assembled to the assembly groove and provided with conductive electrodes on both ends thereof, wherein the wiring electrode is provided with a protrusion portion, and the protrusion portion protrudes toward the assembly groove and is electrically connected to the conductive electrode on one end of the semiconductor light emitting element.
US12113158B2
A light emitting diode package includes a light emitting diode chip provided at a lower side thereof with a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad, a first lead and a second lead spaced apart from each other and contacting the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad of the light emitting diode chip to be electrically connected thereto, respectively, and a housing formed to surround the first lead and the second lead and having a cavity open at a top portion thereof. The first lead and the second lead have a first lead exposing plane and a second lead exposing plane disposed on a lower surface of the cavity of the housing and partially exposing the first lead and the second lead, respectively.
US12113140B2
Disclosed herein is an integrated component formed by a first wafer having first and second trenches defined in a top surface thereof, and a second wafer coupled to the first wafer and formed by a substrate with a structural layer thereon that integrated an electromagnetic radiation detector overlying the second trench. A first cap is coupled to the second wafer, overlies the electromagnetic radiation detector, and serves to define a first air-tight chamber in which the electromagnetic radiation detector is positioned. A stator, a rotor, and a mobile mass are integrated within the substrate and form a drive assembly for driving the mobile mass. The rotor overlies the first trench. A second cap is coupled to the second wafer, overlies the mobile mass, and serving to define a second air-tight chamber in which the mobile mass is positioned.
US12113139B1
The solar cell includes a substrate having electrode regions and non-electrode regions alternatingly. The electrode regions have a first surface, the non-electrode regions have a second surface, and the first surface has a smaller roughness than the second surface. The solar cell further includes a first tunneling dielectric layer formed over the first surface, a first doped conductive layer arranged on a side of the first tunneling dielectric layer, a passivation layer formed over the second surface and the first doped conductive layer, and at least one first electrode. The at least one first electrode are arranged in the electrode regions, each of the at least one first electrode includes a connecting electrode formed over the electrode regions and multiple spot electrodes. The multiple spot electrodes are arranged below the connecting electrode and connected to the connecting electrode.
US12113137B2
A SPAD-type photodiode comprising a depletion area in a first portion of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type and further comprising a gate electrically-insulated from the substrate, extending into the substrate from an upper surface of the substrate, and separating the first portion of the substrate from a second portion. The photodiode further comprises a first region of the second conductivity type extending from the upper surface of the substrate into the second portion.
US12113131B2
A SiC transistor device includes a SiC semiconductor substrate, a SiC epitaxial layer formed on the top surface of the SiC semiconductor substrate, a source structure formed in the top surface of the SiC epitaxial layer, a source contact structure electrically coupled to the top surface of the source structure, and a gate structure that includes a gate dielectric, a metal gate, and a gate insulation. A first backside metal contact is formed on the bottom surface of the SiC semiconductor substrate, a stress inducing layer is formed on the first backside metal contact, and a second backside metal contact is formed on the stress inducing layer.
US12113130B2
A transistor comprises a top source/drain region, a bottom source/drain region, a channel region vertically between the top and bottom source/drain regions, and a gate operatively laterally-adjacent the channel region. At least one of the top source/drain region, the bottom source/drain region, and the channel region are crystalline. All crystal grains within the at least one of the top source/drain region, the bottom source/drain region, and the channel region have average crystal sizes within 0.064 μm3 of one another. Other embodiments, including methods, are disclosed.
US12113128B2
An integrated circuit chip and a method of fabricating the IC chip to include a transistor having a thick gate oxide in combination with STI. The method provides a wafer for which a source region location, a drain contact region location, an extended drain region location and a gate region location have been defined and forms an STI structure overlying the extended drain region location. After growing a gate oxide layer over the gate region location and a portion of the extended drain region location, the method forms a gate structure on the gate oxide layer, the gate structure having a gap overlying the intersection of an edge of the STI structure with the gate oxide layer.
US12113126B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first electrode; a first semiconductor layer of first conductivity type provided on the first electrode; a second semiconductor layer of second conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor layer; a second electrode provided on the second semiconductor layer; a first trench reaching the first semiconductor layer from the second semiconductor layer; a first semiconductor region provided in the second semiconductor layer, the first semiconductor region being in contact with the first trench and the first semiconductor region having a higher concentration of impurities of second conductivity type than the second semiconductor layer; and a first insulating film provided in the second semiconductor layer and the first insulating film being in contact with the first semiconductor region.
US12113119B2
An FET, a method for manufacturing such FET, and an integrated circuit are disclosed. The FET includes a substrate carrying a gate electrode, a gate dielectric layer, and a channel layer sequentially stacked on the substrate. An insulating layer, an etching stop layer, and a protective layer are stacked sequentially on the channel layer. Source and drain electrodes are also formed. A material of the channel layer includes a 2D material. The FET defines two through holes extending through the insulating layer, the etching stop layer, and the protection layer and the channel layer is exposed, the two through holes carry the source and drain electrodes to form a top or direct contact with the channel layer.
US12113118B2
A method includes forming a silicon liner over a semiconductor device, which includes a dummy gate structure disposed over a substrate and S/D features disposed adjacent to the dummy gate structure, where the dummy gate structure traverses a channel region between the S/D features. The method further includes forming an ILD layer over the silicon liner, which includes elemental silicon, introducing a dopant species to the ILD layer, and subsequently removing the dummy gate structure to form a gate trench. Thereafter, the method proceeds to performing a thermal treatment to the doped ILD layer, thereby oxidizing the silicon liner, and forming a metal gate stack in the gate trench and over the oxidized silicon liner.
US12113116B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a semiconductor fin, a silicon layer, a gate structure, gate spacers, and source/drain structures. The semiconductor fin is over the substrate. The silicon layer is over the semiconductor fin. The gate structure is over the silicon layer, in which the gate structure includes an interfacial layer over the silicon layer, a gate dielectric layer over the interfacial layer, and a gate electrode over the gate dielectric layer. The gate spacers are on opposite sidewalls of the gate structure and in contact with the interfacial layer of the gate structure, in which a bottom surface of the interfacial layer is higher than bottom surfaces of the gate spacers. The source/drain structures are on opposite sides of the gate structure.
US12113115B2
A thin film transistor may be manufactured by forming a gate electrode in an insulating layer over a substrate, forming a gate dielectric over the gate electrode and the insulating layer, forming an active layer over the gate electrode, and forming a source electrode and a drain electrode contacting a respective portion of a top surface of the active layer. A surface oxygen concentration may be increased in at least one of the gate dielectric and the active layer by introducing oxygen atoms into a surface region of a respective one of the gate dielectric and the active layer.
US12113113B2
A semiconductor device includes a pair of fin structures on a semiconductor substrate, each including a vertically stacked plurality of channel layers, a dielectric fin extending in parallel to and between the fin structures, and a gate structure on and extending perpendicularly to the fin structures, the gate structure engaging with the plurality of channel layers. The dielectric fin includes a fin bottom and a fin top over the fin bottom. The fin bottom has a top surface extending above a bottom surface of a topmost channel layer. The fin top includes a core and a shell, the core having a first dielectric material, the shell surrounding the core and having a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material.
US12113110B2
A nitride semiconductor device having a field effect gate is disclosed. The disclosed nitride semiconductor device includes a high-resistance material layer including a Group III-V compound semiconductor, a first channel control layer on the high-resistance material layer and including a Group III-V compound semiconductor of a first conductivity type, a channel layer on the channel layer control layer and including a nitride semiconductor of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, and a gate electrode having a contact of an ohmic contact type with the first channel control layer.
US12113104B2
A semiconductor device includes a gate interconnect, extending in a first direction, and configured to transmit an input signal, and a transistor including gate electrodes extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and spaced apart from one another, and connected to the gate interconnect, and source and drain regions alternately arranged along the first direction, so that each gate electrode is sandwiched between the source and drain region which are adjacent to each other. The semiconductor device also includes drain interconnects, arranged above the drain regions, and connected to the drain regions, respectively, an output interconnect, connected to the drain interconnects, and configured to transmit an output signal output from the drain regions, and stubs connected to the drain interconnects, respectively. At least one of the stubs is connected to one of the drain interconnects at an end opposite from the gate interconnect.
US12113093B2
Display substrates, display panels, and display devices. A display substrate includes a display area including a first display area, a second display area, and a third display area disposed between the two display areas, sub-pixels disposed in the above three display areas, pixel circuits corresponding to the sub-pixels one to one and signal lines. A light transmittance of first display area is greater than that of second display area, and that of third display area. Pixel circuits corresponding to sub-pixels in first display area are arranged in third display area. Pixel circuits corresponding to sub-pixels arranged along a first direction in display area are connected to a same one of the signal lines. At least one of the signal lines simultaneously connected with pixel circuits corresponding to sub-pixels in first display area, sub-pixels in second display area, and sub-pixels in third display area.
US12113088B2
In a light detection device, the semiconductor substrate has first and second main surfaces facing each other. The semiconductor substrate includes a plurality of cells. Each of the plurality of cells includes at least one avalanche photodiode. The plurality of pad electrodes are arranged on the first main surface so as to be spaced apart from the plurality of cells. The plurality of wiring portions are arranged on the first main surface. Each of the plurality of wiring portions connects the cell and the pad electrode corresponding to each other. The semiconductor substrate includes a peripheral carrier absorbing portion configured to absorb carriers located at a periphery of the peripheral carrier absorbing portion. The peripheral carrier absorbing portion is provided around each pad electrode and each wiring portion when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first main surface.
US12113069B2
A FET IC structure made using a back-side access process that mitigates or eliminates thermal conductivity problems. In some embodiments, electrically-isolated thermal paths are formed adjacent the FET and configured to conduct heat laterally away from the FET to generally orthogonal thermal pathways, and thence to thermal pads externally accessible at the “top” of the completed IC. In some embodiments having a thermally-conductive handle wafer, electrically-isolated thermal paths are formed adjacent a FET and configured to conduct heat laterally away from the FET. Thermal vias are formed sufficiently so as to be in thermal contact with the handle wafer and with the conventional metallization layers of the device superstructure, at least one of which is in thermal contact with the lateral thermal paths. In some embodiments, the lateral thermal paths may use dummy gates configured to conduct heat laterally away from a FET to generally orthogonal thermal pathways.
US12113065B2
A fin-based field effect transistor (finFET) device may include a fin structure having a first portion, a second portion and a third portion. The finFET device may include a first gate structure disposed over at least part of the first portion, a first source/drain region disposed in the first portion, and a second drain/source region disposed in the third portion. Each of the first, second and third portions may include one or more fin portions. The total fin count in the second portion is fewer than the total fin count in the first portion. The second portion may include a drift region. Methods of fabricating a finFET are also disclosed. The finFET device provides a lower on-resistance and a higher breakdown voltage than conventional finFETs.
US12113061B2
A semiconductor device having relatively linear and constant parasitic capacitance of an operation range includes a first component having a negatively charged carrier channel and a second component comprising a positively charged carrier channel. The first component has source terminal and a drain terminal. The second component has bias terminal. Both components share a gate terminal that is electrostatically coupled to the negatively charged carrier channel of the first component and the positively charged carrier channel of the second component to produce a capacitance profile that stays relatively linear and constant as a voltage at the gate terminal changes.
US12113055B2
A method comprises depositing a protection layer over a first substrate, wherein the first substrate is part of a first semiconductor die, forming an under bump metallization structure over the protection layer, forming a connector over the under bump metallization structure, forming a first dummy plane along a first edge of a top surface of the first semiconductor die and forming a second dummy plane along a second edge of the top surface of the first semiconductor die, wherein the first dummy plane and the second dummy plane form an L-shaped region.
US12113054B2
The present disclosure provides for a stacked memory combining RAM and one or more layers of NVM, such as NAND. For example, a first layer of RAM, such as DRAM, is coupled to multiple consecutive layers of NAND using direct bonding interconnect (DBI®). Serialization and overhead that exists in periphery of the NVM may be stripped to manage the data stored therein. The resulting connections between the RAM and the NVM are high bandwidth, high pincount interconnects. Interconnects between each of the one or more layers of NVM are also very dense.
US12113053B2
A LED chip transfer method comprises: providing a driving substrate having at least one set of binding points, the set of binding points comprising a first and second binding points; forming a compensation layer covering the first and second binding points; providing a chip substrate comprising a substrate and chips; performing a first alignment treatment to form a first groove and a second groove on the compensation layer; forming a first and second via holes spaced from each other by the first groove and the second groove, forming a first transfer electrode and a second transfer electrode disconnected from each other on the compensation layer, inserting the first pin and the second groove into the first groove and the second groove to bind with the first transfer electrode and the second transfer electrode; and stripping the substrate from the chip.
US12113052B2
A microelectronic device comprises a first microelectronic device structure and a second microelectronic device structure attached to the first microelectronic device structure. The first microelectronic device structure comprises a memory array region comprising a stack structure comprising levels of conductive structures vertically alternating with levels of insulative structures, and staircase structures at lateral ends of the stack structure. The memory array region further comprises vertical stacks of memory cells, at least one of the vertical stacks of memory cells comprising stacked capacitor structures, each stacked capacitor structure comprising capacitor structures vertically spaced from each other by at least a level of the levels of insulative structures, transistor structures, each transistor structure operably coupled to a capacitor structure and to one of the conductive structures of the levels of conductive structures, and a conductive pillar structure vertically extending through the transistor structures.
US12113049B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, an interposer on the package substrate, semiconductor devices in individual mounting regions on a first surface of the interposer, respectively, first conductive connection members, and a molding member on the interposer. The interposer has first bonding pads in the individual mounting regions, respectively. The semiconductor devices each have chip pads electrically connected to the first bonding pads. The first conductive connection members are between the first bonding pads and the chip pads. The molding member covers the semiconductor devices and fills gaps between the first surface of the interposer and the semiconductor devices. At least one of the individual mounting regions includes a pad-free region with a cross shape and pad regions defined by the pad-free region, and the first bonding pads are in the pad regions.
US12113047B2
An ink leveling device includes a stage on which a target substrate is disposed, base frames disposed at sides of the stage, moving members coupled to the base frames and movable upward and downward, and at least one plate coupled to the moving members and disposed to press the target substrate. Light-emitting element ink is disposed on the target substrate.
US12113044B2
A semiconductor device package and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. The semiconductor package comprises: a package component having a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface; and a first electronic component having a first conductive pad signal communicatively mounted on the first mounting surface through a first type connector; wherein the first type connector comprises a first solder composition having a lower melting point layer sandwiched between a pair of higher melting point layers, wherein the lower melting point layer is composed of alloys capable of forming a room temperature eutectic.
US12113039B2
A sintering powder comprising: a first type of metal particles having a mean longest dimension of from 100 nm to 50 μm.
