Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Tool and method for removing gas hydrates from the surface of subsea oil and gas exploration and production equipment through laser radiation
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Application No.: US14436553Application Date: 2013-10-18
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Publication No.: US10046415B2Publication Date: 2018-08-14
- Inventor: Leone Pereira Masiero
- Applicant: Leone Pereira Masiero
- Applicant Address: BR Jardim Primavera RJ BR Rio de Janeiro-RJ
- Assignee: WSN SISTEMAS DE MONITORAMENTO LTD,ALIS SOLUÇÕES EM ENGENHARIA LTD
- Current Assignee: WSN SISTEMAS DE MONITORAMENTO LTD,ALIS SOLUÇÕES EM ENGENHARIA LTD
- Current Assignee Address: BR Jardim Primavera RJ BR Rio de Janeiro-RJ
- Agency: Malin Haley DiMaggio & Bowen, P.A.
- Priority: BR102012026743 20121018
- International Application: PCT/BR2013/000430 WO 20131018
- International Announcement: WO2014/059501 WO 20140424
- Main IPC: B23K26/122
- IPC: B23K26/122 ; B23K26/16 ; B08B7/00 ; B08B9/023 ; F17D1/05 ; E21B36/00 ; E21B41/00 ; B23K26/00 ; B23K26/046 ; B23K26/36 ; B23K26/12

Abstract:
A tool and related method for removing unwanted gas hydrates from the surface of equipment used in subsea exploration and production. The tool includes a main vessel and a power cable linked together by a connector. Inside the vessel a laser device is connected to an adjustable focus collimator by a cable, with the wavelength emitted by the laser being between 200 nm and 930 nm. When the radiation reaches the subsea exploration equipment it causes the heating thereof, which in turn heats the hydrate through conduction, breaking down the hydrate formation from the inside out. The front lid of the tools includes a window fitted with anti-reflection film that forms an interface between the vessel and the aqueous medium.
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Information query
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