Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Magnetic random access memory with ultrathin reference layer
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Application No.: US15815516Application Date: 2017-11-16
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Publication No.: US10361362B2Publication Date: 2019-07-23
- Inventor: Huadong Gan , Yiming Huai , Yuchen Zhou , Zihui Wang
- Applicant: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Fremont
- Assignee: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Avalanche Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Fremont
- Agent Bing K. Yen
- Main IPC: H01F10/32
- IPC: H01F10/32 ; H01L43/08 ; G11C11/16

Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a magnetic memory element including a magnetic free layer and a first magnetic reference layer with an insulating tunnel junction layer interposed therebetween; a second magnetic reference layer made of a material comprising cobalt and formed adjacent to the first magnetic reference layer opposite the insulating tunnel junction layer; an iridium layer formed adjacent to the second magnetic reference layer opposite the first magnetic reference layer; and a magnetic fixed layer formed adjacent to the iridium layer. The magnetic free layer has a variable magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof. The first and second magnetic reference layers have a first fixed magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer planes thereof. The magnetic fixed layer has a second fixed magnetization direction that is substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof and is substantially opposite to the first fixed magnetization direction.
Public/Granted literature
- US20180090675A1 MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY WITH ULTRATHIN REFERENCE LAYER Public/Granted day:2018-03-29
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